专题08 期末复习之选词填空14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题08 期末复习之选词填空14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧） Units1-7单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We're Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 学习科目 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 社团俱乐部 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 日常生活 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 庆祝活动 本套资料共14篇训练，从上到下每个单元依次对应1篇单元话题训练 选词填空解题技巧 选词填空核心是“先预判，再匹配，后验证”，结合七年级考情可按以下步骤操作： 1. 通读全文，把握主旨 快速浏览文章，不看选项，了解文章的大致内容和情感基调，标注出明显的时间、人物、逻辑关系词（如 and、but、so）。 2. 分析选项，分类词性 将方框内的单词按名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词分类，标注词性（可在单词旁写 n./v./adj. 等），七年级常考的是名词单复数、动词时态/三单、形容词比较级。 3. 瞻前顾后，预判词性 观察空格前后的单词，判断空格处需要的词性： （1）名词前常是形容词、冠词（a/an/the）、数词； （2）动词前常是主语，后常是宾语或状语； （3）形容词前常是系动词（be/feel/look），后常是名词。 4. 结合语境，锁定答案 根据句意和逻辑关系，从同词性的选项中筛选答案，注意固定搭配（如 look forward to doing、be good at）和上下文复现（文中重复出现的关键词）。 5. 代入验证，检查错误 填完后通读全文，检查语法（如动词时态是否一致、名词单复数是否正确）和语义是否通顺，排除不符合逻辑的选项。 避坑小贴士 （1）遇到动词时，优先判断时态（一般现在时/过去时）和主谓一致（主语是三单时动词加 -s/-es）； （2）遇到代词时，注意区分人称代词（he/she/it）和物主代词（his/her/its）； （3）不要重复使用单词，填完一个划掉一个，避免漏填或错填。 选词填空专练 (1) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 grade, they, need, Xiaohei, because, different, happy, teach, of, spend, have, together My name is Peter King. I’m from Sydney, a city 1 Australia. But now I live in Beijing with my parents. My parents are both 2 . They work in the same school. Their students all like 3 very much. I have a good friend. His name is Zhao Bin. Zhao Bin and I are both in No.5 Middle School. And we are in the same 4 . We are in Grade 7. But we are in 5 classes. Zhao Bin’s house is next to mine. So we always go to school 6 . Zhao Bin and I enjoy playing basketball. After school, we often play basketball with our friends. Zhao Bin 7 a pet cat. Its name is Xiaohei. 8 it has black hair. At weekends, we often 9 some time taking Xiaohei for a walk. The park is 10 favourite place. I like Beijing. I live a happy life here. I hope to have more friends here. (2) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colour   too   book   China   girl   I   be   one   speak   father Good morning, everyone. My name is Cindy Smith. Cindy is my 1 name. I am a new student of Guangming Middle School. This 2 my school uniform (校服). The 3 of my school uniform is blue. My guardian (监护人) is Henry Smith. He is my 4 . I am a 13-year-old 5 . I am in Class 15, Grade 7. My phone number is 236-9857. I like reading 6 . Alice is 7 good friend. Her last name is Black. She is 13 years old, 8 . Alice is very kind, and everyone likes her. Now she is in 9 . And she can 10 a little Chinese. Her phone number is 637-8879. (3) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。 work  parent  she  talk  teach  one  sport  activity  play  be  wear  mother Hello, I’m Ada. I’m glad to stand here to introduce my family. 1 of all, let me introduce myself. I’m from Shanxi, China. I’m 13 years old. I like 2 , such as swimming and running. And I can 3 the piano well. Next, I want 4 about my family. I have a small family. There 5 four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is 43 years old and always 6 glasses. He loves his work. He spends a lot of time 7 . My mother is a 8 in a middle school. She looks pretty. Her students all like 9 . My brother is a student too. He is in my 10 class. I have a happy family and I love my parents. (4) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play;  she;  read;  big;  from;  like;  three;  names;  and;  photo Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA．  I have a 2 family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are 6 people in it. They are my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They 9 books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He 10 playing with us. I love my family! (5) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 some  tree  student  library  be  nice  hall  middle  play  and This is our school. There are about 1000 1 and 60 teachers in it. There are 20 classes. Lily and I 2 in the same class. There are two teaching buildings in the 3 of the school and there are 4 offices in the buildings. There is a 5 on the left of the teaching buildings. The playground is near it. We 6 basketball on the playground. The dining 7 is on the right of the teaching buildings. Between the teaching buildings 8 the library is the science building. There are some 9 and flowers in our school. Our school is very 10 . (6) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student;on;beautifully;read;building;do;left;a;change;with;be;right Welcome to Zhaoqing Middle School. My school is great and it’s very 1 . There are many modern 2 in the school. First of all, let’s go to the large sports field. There 3 many students here. They are 4 exercise now. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag here. I often play basketball with my classmates 5 the playground. The library building is behind the sports field. There are many books in it. It’s big and clean. I spend half 6 hour in the library every day. I like 7 books. The art building is on the right of the library building. There are many amazing 8 art works there. The classroom building is on the 9 of the library building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. We 10 seats last week. I sit next to my best friend, Jim. (7) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be  class  learn  building  read  beautiful  real  I  favourite  have Hi. I’m a middle school student and my name is Peter. My school is big. There are five 1 in my school. The red one is the teaching building. It 2 three floors. In my school, we have different 3 on different floors. For example, I have Chinese classes on the first floor and English classes on the third floor. Next to the teaching building, there 4 a science building. Many labs are in it. Oh. This is our library. It’s tidy. I like 5 books there. The playground is clean. We can do sports on it. The garden is behind the playground. It is very 6 with many flowers. I have nine subjects at school. My 7 subject is computer science, because I can 8 many things on the Internet （因特网）. I also like to have PE classes. I always have a great time with 9 classmates in PE classes. My school is 10 nice. If you come, I will show you around. (8) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because  we  friendly  class  place  is  help  end  busy  subject Hello! My name 1 Susan. Now I study Chinese in a middle school in Shanghai. I’m 2 on school days. I have seven 3 a day. School starts at 8:00 a.m. and 4 at 4:30 p.m.. After school, we don’t go home. We have another (另一个) class for an hour. We do 5 homework in the classroom. I learn eight 6 at school, such as Chinese, English, math and so on (等等). I like Chinese best 7 it’s interesting. I’m happy to live in China. The people here are very 8 . I like to talk with them every day. It 9 me learn Chinese well. On the weekend, I often go to some interesting 10 in Shanghai. It’s really fun. (9) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also   game   play   because   friend   for   one   good   term   what I am going to a new school with Jenny this 1 . There are some clubs 2 us in the school. We want to join some of them. 3 , I want to join the Football Club, because I’m good at 4 football. I hope there are a lot of football 5 for me. I 6 want to be a good player (运动员). Next, I want to join the Drawing Club 7 it has a lot of fun. Sometimes it can take us to the country to draw. Jenny wants to join the Music Club. She likes playing the piano very much and she can play it very 8 . She also wants to make 9 in the club. I think I’m going to enjoy myself in the club. 10 club do you want to join in your school? Can you tell me? (10) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ability, join, club, play, exactly, paint, watch, climb, feeling, news I want to 1 the art 2 at school because I love painting. I have the 3 to 4 beautiful pictures. In the club, we will 5 our teacher paint, and she will show us 6 how to do it. Sometimes we will go outside to 7 trees and get a 8 of nature. After that, we might 9 chess or the hide-and-seek game. I will also share good 10 with my new friends there. (11) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 too  also  watch  fun  doesn’t  have  her  but  so  skate  a  music Sally and her family are by the lake. They are 1 a good time. Sally likes listening to 2 . She asks her brother Paul to listen to music with her 3 Paul does not like that. He likes skating. His mother likes skating 4 . Now Paul and his mother are 5 happily on the ice. Sally’s father likes to go fishing, but Paul 6 like to do it. 7 Sally’s father asks Sally to go with him. Sally agrees to go with 8 father and she feels excited. Sally’s grandparents do not want to do 9 lot of things. They just sit at the table and drink tea. All the family have a lot of 10 . They say they will come here again. (12) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 while; part; housework; only; daily; already; dark; ice hockey; outside; break Hello! My name is Rick. I am in No. 1 Middle School. I would like to share my 1 life with you. I often get up early in the morning and get ready for school. After having breakfast with my parents, I always walk to school. That’s because it’s 2 a short walk to my school. Our school day starts with morning reading. We often read English or Chinese for a 3 . Every forty-five minutes, we have a 4 . We can talk with our friends or play 5 the classroom. I like PE best and I am good at playing 6 . Every weekend, I go to the club to practice (练习) it. After school, I go home with my friend John. It’s usually 7 outside. Then I have dinner and start to do my homework. After I finish my homework, it’s 8 nine o’clock. Then, I take a shower and go to bed. I always do some 9 like washing the dishes and cleaning the kitchen. It’s an important 10 in my life. This is my school day. And I enjoy my school time very much. (13) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have    his    on    twelve    happy    why    thank    symbol    asks    early Henry is an English boy. It is 1 first time to come to China to see his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his 2 birthday. The family have a party for him. He gets up 3 and he wants to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles 4 the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. In England, Henry usually 5 bread and milk for breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he doesn’t know 6 his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he 7 . “Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, the long noodles are a 8 of long life. I hope you’ll live a 9 and healthy life.” Henry says, “ 10 , dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” (14) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have  his  on  twelve  happy  why  thank  symbol  asks  early Henry is an English boy. It is 1 first time to come to China to see his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his 2 birthday. The family have a party for him. He gets up 3 and he wants to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles 4 the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. In England, Henry usually 5 bread and milk for breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he doesn’t know 6 his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he 7 . “Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, the long noodles are a 8 of long life. I hope you’ll live a 9 and healthy life.” Henry says, “ 10 , dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题08 期末复习之选词填空14篇（Units1-7单元话题+解题技巧） Units1-7单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 You and Me 人与自我 Unit 2 We're Family! 家人与亲人 Unit 3 My School 学校 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 学习科目 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 社团俱乐部 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 日常生活 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 庆祝活动 本套资料共14篇训练，从上到下每个单元依次对应1篇单元话题训练 选词填空解题技巧 选词填空核心是“先预判，再匹配，后验证”，结合七年级考情可按以下步骤操作： 1. 通读全文，把握主旨 快速浏览文章，不看选项，了解文章的大致内容和情感基调，标注出明显的时间、人物、逻辑关系词（如 and、but、so）。 2. 分析选项，分类词性 将方框内的单词按名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词分类，标注词性（可在单词旁写 n./v./adj. 等），七年级常考的是名词单复数、动词时态/三单、形容词比较级。 3. 瞻前顾后，预判词性 观察空格前后的单词，判断空格处需要的词性： （1）名词前常是形容词、冠词（a/an/the）、数词； （2）动词前常是主语，后常是宾语或状语； （3）形容词前常是系动词（be/feel/look），后常是名词。 4. 结合语境，锁定答案 根据句意和逻辑关系，从同词性的选项中筛选答案，注意固定搭配（如 look forward to doing、be good at）和上下文复现（文中重复出现的关键词）。 5. 代入验证，检查错误 填完后通读全文，检查语法（如动词时态是否一致、名词单复数是否正确）和语义是否通顺，排除不符合逻辑的选项。 避坑小贴士 （1）遇到动词时，优先判断时态（一般现在时/过去时）和主谓一致（主语是三单时动词加 -s/-es）； （2）遇到代词时，注意区分人称代词（he/she/it）和物主代词（his/her/its）； （3）不要重复使用单词，填完一个划掉一个，避免漏填或错填。 选词填空专练 (1) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 grade, they, need, Xiaohei, because, different, happy, teach, of, spend, have, together My name is Peter King. I’m from Sydney, a city 1 Australia. But now I live in Beijing with my parents. My parents are both 2 . They work in the same school. Their students all like 3 very much. I have a good friend. His name is Zhao Bin. Zhao Bin and I are both in No.5 Middle School. And we are in the same 4 . We are in Grade 7. But we are in 5 classes. Zhao Bin’s house is next to mine. So we always go to school 6 . Zhao Bin and I enjoy playing basketball. After school, we often play basketball with our friends. Zhao Bin 7 a pet cat. Its name is Xiaohei. 8 it has black hair. At weekends, we often 9 some time taking Xiaohei for a walk. The park is 10 favourite place. I like Beijing. I live a happy life here. I hope to have more friends here. (2) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colour   too   book   China   girl   I   be   one   speak   father Good morning, everyone. My name is Cindy Smith. Cindy is my 1 name. I am a new student of Guangming Middle School. This 2 my school uniform (校服). The 3 of my school uniform is blue. My guardian (监护人) is Henry Smith. He is my 4 . I am a 13-year-old 5 . I am in Class 15, Grade 7. My phone number is 236-9857. I like reading 6 . Alice is 7 good friend. Her last name is Black. She is 13 years old, 8 . Alice is very kind, and everyone likes her. Now she is in 9 . And she can 10 a little Chinese. Her phone number is 637-8879. (3) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。 work  parent  she  talk  teach  one  sport  activity  play  be  wear  mother Hello, I’m Ada. I’m glad to stand here to introduce my family. 1 of all, let me introduce myself. I’m from Shanxi, China. I’m 13 years old. I like 2 , such as swimming and running. And I can 3 the piano well. Next, I want 4 about my family. I have a small family. There 5 four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is 43 years old and always 6 glasses. He loves his work. He spends a lot of time 7 . My mother is a 8 in a middle school. She looks pretty. Her students all like 9 . My brother is a student too. He is in my 10 class. I have a happy family and I love my parents. (4) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play;  she;  read;  big;  from;  like;  three;  names;  and;  photo Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA．  I have a 2 family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are 6 people in it. They are my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They 9 books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He 10 playing with us. I love my family! (5) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 some  tree  student  library  be  nice  hall  middle  play  and This is our school. There are about 1000 1 and 60 teachers in it. There are 20 classes. Lily and I 2 in the same class. There are two teaching buildings in the 3 of the school and there are 4 offices in the buildings. There is a 5 on the left of the teaching buildings. The playground is near it. We 6 basketball on the playground. The dining 7 is on the right of the teaching buildings. Between the teaching buildings 8 the library is the science building. There are some 9 and flowers in our school. Our school is very 10 . (6) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student;on;beautifully;read;building;do;left;a;change;with;be;right Welcome to Zhaoqing Middle School. My school is great and it’s very 1 . There are many modern 2 in the school. First of all, let’s go to the large sports field. There 3 many students here. They are 4 exercise now. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag here. I often play basketball with my classmates 5 the playground. The library building is behind the sports field. There are many books in it. It’s big and clean. I spend half 6 hour in the library every day. I like 7 books. The art building is on the right of the library building. There are many amazing 8 art works there. The classroom building is on the 9 of the library building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. We 10 seats last week. I sit next to my best friend, Jim. (7) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be  class  learn  building  read  beautiful  real  I  favourite  have Hi. I’m a middle school student and my name is Peter. My school is big. There are five 1 in my school. The red one is the teaching building. It 2 three floors. In my school, we have different 3 on different floors. For example, I have Chinese classes on the first floor and English classes on the third floor. Next to the teaching building, there 4 a science building. Many labs are in it. Oh. This is our library. It’s tidy. I like 5 books there. The playground is clean. We can do sports on it. The garden is behind the playground. It is very 6 with many flowers. I have nine subjects at school. My 7 subject is computer science, because I can 8 many things on the Internet （因特网）. I also like to have PE classes. I always have a great time with 9 classmates in PE classes. My school is 10 nice. If you come, I will show you around. (8) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because  we  friendly  class  place  is  help  end  busy  subject Hello! My name 1 Susan. Now I study Chinese in a middle school in Shanghai. I’m 2 on school days. I have seven 3 a day. School starts at 8:00 a.m. and 4 at 4:30 p.m.. After school, we don’t go home. We have another (另一个) class for an hour. We do 5 homework in the classroom. I learn eight 6 at school, such as Chinese, English, math and so on (等等). I like Chinese best 7 it’s interesting. I’m happy to live in China. The people here are very 8 . I like to talk with them every day. It 9 me learn Chinese well. On the weekend, I often go to some interesting 10 in Shanghai. It’s really fun. (9) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also   game   play   because   friend   for   one   good   term   what I am going to a new school with Jenny this 1 . There are some clubs 2 us in the school. We want to join some of them. 3 , I want to join the Football Club, because I’m good at 4 football. I hope there are a lot of football 5 for me. I 6 want to be a good player (运动员). Next, I want to join the Drawing Club 7 it has a lot of fun. Sometimes it can take us to the country to draw. Jenny wants to join the Music Club. She likes playing the piano very much and she can play it very 8 . She also wants to make 9 in the club. I think I’m going to enjoy myself in the club. 10 club do you want to join in your school? Can you tell me? (10) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ability, join, club, play, exactly, paint, watch, climb, feeling, news I want to 1 the art 2 at school because I love painting. I have the 3 to 4 beautiful pictures. In the club, we will 5 our teacher paint, and she will show us 6 how to do it. Sometimes we will go outside to 7 trees and get a 8 of nature. After that, we might 9 chess or the hide-and-seek game. I will also share good 10 with my new friends there. (11) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 too  also  watch  fun  doesn’t  have  her  but  so  skate  a  music Sally and her family are by the lake. They are 1 a good time. Sally likes listening to 2 . She asks her brother Paul to listen to music with her 3 Paul does not like that. He likes skating. His mother likes skating 4 . Now Paul and his mother are 5 happily on the ice. Sally’s father likes to go fishing, but Paul 6 like to do it. 7 Sally’s father asks Sally to go with him. Sally agrees to go with 8 father and she feels excited. Sally’s grandparents do not want to do 9 lot of things. They just sit at the table and drink tea. All the family have a lot of 10 . They say they will come here again. (12) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 while; part; housework; only; daily; already; dark; ice hockey; outside; break Hello! My name is Rick. I am in No. 1 Middle School. I would like to share my 1 life with you. I often get up early in the morning and get ready for school. After having breakfast with my parents, I always walk to school. That’s because it’s 2 a short walk to my school. Our school day starts with morning reading. We often read English or Chinese for a 3 . Every forty-five minutes, we have a 4 . We can talk with our friends or play 5 the classroom. I like PE best and I am good at playing 6 . Every weekend, I go to the club to practice (练习) it. After school, I go home with my friend John. It’s usually 7 outside. Then I have dinner and start to do my homework. After I finish my homework, it’s 8 nine o’clock. Then, I take a shower and go to bed. I always do some 9 like washing the dishes and cleaning the kitchen. It’s an important 10 in my life. This is my school day. And I enjoy my school time very much. (13) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have    his    on    twelve    happy    why    thank    symbol    asks    early Henry is an English boy. It is 1 first time to come to China to see his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his 2 birthday. The family have a party for him. He gets up 3 and he wants to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles 4 the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. In England, Henry usually 5 bread and milk for breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he doesn’t know 6 his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he 7 . “Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, the long noodles are a 8 of long life. I hope you’ll live a 9 and healthy life.” Henry says, “ 10 , dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” (14) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have  his  on  twelve  happy  why  thank  symbol  asks  early Henry is an English boy. It is 1 first time to come to China to see his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his 2 birthday. The family have a party for him. He gets up 3 and he wants to buy some food for the birthday party this afternoon. He sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles 4 the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. In England, Henry usually 5 bread and milk for breakfast. He likes tomato and egg noodles, but he doesn’t know 6 his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he 7 . “Because it is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, the long noodles are a 8 of long life. I hope you’ll live a 9 and healthy life.” Henry says, “ 10 , dear aunt. It’s the first special gift for my birthday.” 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Peter King讲述了他在北京的生活、当老师的父母、好朋友赵斌以及他们共同的兴趣爱好与宠物。 1．句意：我来自悉尼，澳大利亚的一个城市。根据“a city…Australia”可知，此处表所属关系，of意为“属于……的”，符合语境。故填of。 2．句意：我的父母都是老师。根据“They work in the same school.”可知，父母在学校工作且有学生，备选词“teach”需变形为名词“teacher”，主语为复数，此处用复数形式。故填teachers。 3．句意：他们的学生都非常喜欢他们。根据“Their students all like…very much.”可知，此处指代“我的父母”，动词“like”后接宾格形式，备选词“they”的宾格为them，符合语境。故填them。 4．句意：我们在同一个年级。根据后文“We are in Grade 7.”可知，此处指“年级”，备选词“grade”符合语境，“the same”后接单数名词，符合语境。故填grade。 5．句意：但我们在不同的班级。根据前文“same grade”和转折词“But”可知，此处需形容词different，符合语境。故填different。 6．句意：所以我们总是一起上学。根据“Zhao Bin’s house is next to mine.”可知，两家相邻，因此一起上学，备选词“together”意为“一起”，符合语境，故填together。 7．句意：赵斌有一只宠物猫。根据后文“Its name is Xiaohei.”可知，此处指“拥有宠物猫”，备选词“have”符合语境，全文时态为一般现在时，主语“Zhao Bin”是第三人称单数，动词用has，故填has。 8．句意：因为它有黑色的毛。根据前文“Its name is Xiaohei.”可知，此处解释猫叫“小黑”的原因，备选词“because”表原因，句首首字母大写，故填Because。 9．句意：周末，我们经常花时间带小黑散步。根据“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，备选词“spend”符合语境，全文时态为一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，动词用原形。故填spend。 10．句意：公园是小黑最喜欢的地方。根据前文“we often spend some time taking Xiaohei for a walk”可知，此处需用“Xiaohei”的名词性物主代词“Xiaohei’s”，表示“小黑最喜欢的地方”。故填Xiaohei’s。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Cindy Smith的个人信息，包括名字、年龄、学校、班级、电话号码、爱好等，还介绍了作者的好朋友Alice的相关信息。 1．句意：Cindy是我的名字。根据“My name is Cindy Smith.”可知，Cindy是名字，first name“名字”。故填first。 2．句意：这是我的校服。根据“This...my school uniform (校服).”可知，句子是主系表结构，主语是This，be动词用is。故填is。 3．句意：我校服的颜色是蓝色。根据“blue”可知，此处说的是校服的颜色，colour“颜色”，根据is可知，用单数形式。故填colour。 4．句意：他是我的爸爸。根据“My guardian (监护人) is Henry Smith. He is my...”可知，Henry Smith是作者的爸爸，father“爸爸”。故填father。 5．句意：我是一个13岁的女孩。根据“I am a 13-year-old...”可知，作者是一个女孩，girl“女孩”，a后跟名词单数。故填girl。 6．句意：我喜欢读书。根据“I like reading...”可知，此处指读书，read books“读书”。故填books。 7．句意：Alice是我的好朋友。根据“good friend”可知，此处指我的好朋友，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 8．句意：她也是13岁。根据“I am a 13-year-old girl.”以及“She is 13 years old,...”可知，此处表示“也”，too“也”，用于肯定句句末。故填too。 9．句意：现在她在中国。根据“And she can...a little Chinese.”可知，她在中国，China“中国”。故填China。 10．句意：并且她能说一点中文。根据“a little Chinese”可知，此处指说中文，speak“说”，can后跟动词原形。故填speak。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Ada的家庭情况，包括个人爱好、家庭成员职业与生活细节。 1．句意：首先，让我介绍一下自己。根据“... of all, let me introduce myself.”可知，固定短语“first of all”（首先），first“第一”符合题意，需大写首字母。故填First。 2．句意：我喜欢运动，比如游泳和跑步。根据“I like ... , such as swimming and running.”可知，such as后列举的是运动项目，sport“运动”符合题意，体育活动的总称用复数sports。故填sports。 3．句意：而且我能弹好钢琴。根据“And I can ... the piano well.”可知，play the piano为固定搭配，play“弹，演奏”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。 4．句意：接下来，我想谈谈我的家庭。根据“I want ... about my family.”可知，应该是我想“谈谈”我的家庭，talk“谈论”符合题意，want to do sth.结构，需用to talk。故填to talk。 5．句意：我家有四口人。根据“There ... four people in my family.”可知，There be句型中，主语“four people”为复数，be动词用are，符合题意。故填are。 6．句意：他43岁，总是戴着眼镜。根据“He is 43 years old and always ... glasses.”可知，应该是“戴着”眼镜，wear“戴着”符合题意，主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用wears。故填wears。 7．句意：他花很多时间工作。根据“He spends a lot of time ... ”可知，应该是他花很多时间“工作”，work“工作”符合题意，spend time doing sth.为固定结构，需用working。故填working。 8．句意：我妈妈是一所中学的老师。根据“My mother is a ... in a middle school.”可知，此处应为妈妈是一所中学的“老师”，把teach变成teacher“老师”符合题意，应用单数。故填teacher。 9．句意：她的学生都喜欢她。根据“Her students all like ... ”可知，应该是她的学生都喜欢“她”，she“她”符合题意，动词like后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格her。故填her。 10．句意：他在我妈妈的班级里。根据“He is in my ... class.”可知，此处后面是名词，所以用mother’s“妈妈的”修饰，符合题意。故填mother’s。 （4） 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜一家的基本情况。 1．句意：我十三岁来自于美国。come from“来自于”，结合备选词汇，from“来自”符合语境。故填from。 2．句意：我有一个大家庭。根据下文的介绍可知，这是一个大家庭，big“大的”符合语境。故填big。 3．句意：他们经常早上锻炼。根据“Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner.”可知，他们在饭后去散步，这是锻炼的一种方式。play sports“做运动”，结合备选词play“打，玩”符合语境，此处为一般现在时，主语为复数，故动词用原形。故填play。 4．句意：看这两张他们的照片。此处应填名词复数，根据“The first one is a black-and-white photo....The second one is a color photo”可知，此处是介绍两张照片，备选词汇photo“照片”符合语境，应填复数photos。故填photos。 5．句意：照片里他们很年轻且看起来很开心。此处应填连词，根据前后句是顺承关系，结合备选词汇and“和”符合语境。故填and。 6．句意：里面有三个人。根据“They are my grandparents and my father.”可知，照片里面一共有三个人，备选词汇three“三”符合语境。故填three。 7．句意：她的名字叫奥利维亚。此处应填形容词性物主代词，根据“name is Olivia”可知，应用her，结合备选词汇“she”的形容词性物主代词为her符合语境，放在句首应大写首字母。故填Her。 8．句意：他们的名字叫理查德和威廉姆。此处应填名词复数，根据“Richard and William.”可知，这是名字，结合备选词汇name“名字”符合语境，且应用复数。故填names。 9．句意：他们在空闲时读书。根据“books”和备选词汇“read”可知，应是读书，句子为一般现在时，主语是They，用动词原形。故填read。 10．句意：他喜欢和我们一起玩。根据“He...playing with us.”可知，他喜欢和我们一起玩，备选词汇read“喜欢”符合语境，句子为一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单形式。故填likes。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的基本设施和布局情况。 1．句意：学校里大约有1000名学生和60名老师。根据“and 60 teachers in it.”可知，此处表明学校有学生和老师的数量。student“学生”为可数名词，设空处前有数字1000，故应用名词的复数形式students。故填students。 2．句意：莉莉和我在同一个班级。根据“Lily and I”可知，主语为复数且此句为主系表结构，设空处应用系动词的复数形式，时态为一般现在时，故应用are。故填are。 3．句意：学校的中间有两栋教学楼，楼里有一些办公室。根据“in the…of the school”可知，此处应表示在学校的中间，in the middle of“在……的中间”。故填middle。 4．句意：学校的中间有两栋教学楼，楼里有一些办公室。根据“and there are…offices in the buildings.”可知，此处表示一些办公室，表示不特定数量，因此用some“一些”。故填some。 5．句意：教学楼的左边有一个图书馆。根据“There is a…on the left of the teaching buildings.”可知，此处应表示有一个建筑物在教学楼的左边，因此用library“图书馆”，a后跟名词单数。故填library。 6．句意：我们在操场上打篮球。根据“We…basketball on the playground”可知，我们在操场上打篮球，因此用play basketball“打篮球”。故填play。 7．句意：食堂位于教学楼的右侧。根据“The dining…is on the right of the teaching buildings.”可知，食堂在教学楼的右侧，dining hall“食堂”。故填hall。 8．句意：在教学楼和图书馆之间的是科学楼。根据“Between the teaching buildings…the library is the science building.”可知，此处表示在两栋建筑之间的是科学楼，因此用between…and…“在……和……之间”。故填and。 9．句意：我们学校有一些树和花。根据“There are some…and flowers”可知，有一些树和花，因此用tree“树”，可数名词。设空处前有some，故应用可数名词复数形式trees。故填trees。 10．句意：我们的学校非常好。根据“Our school is very…”可知，我们学校非常漂亮和美好，应用形容词作表语，因此用nice“美好的”。故填nice。 （6） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肇庆中学的校园环境和设施。 1．句意：我的学校很棒，而且非常漂亮。根据“My school is great and it’s very”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词描述学校属性，“beautifully”为副词，应用形容词beautiful。故填beautiful。 2．句意：学校里有许多现代化的建筑物。根据下文“The library building”和“The art building”以及“The classroom building”等可知，此处指建筑物， “many”后接可数名词复数。故填buildings。 3．句意：这里有很多学生。此处为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语为“many students”，用are。故填are。 4．句意：他们现在正在做运动。do exercise“做运动”，时态为现在进行时，用doing。故填doing。 5．句意：我经常和同学们在操场上打篮球。on the playground“在操场上”，是固定搭配。故填on。 6．句意：我每天在图书馆度过半小时。half an hour“半小时”，是固定搭配。故填an。 7．句意：我喜欢读书。read books“读书”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填reading。 8．句意：那里有许多令人惊叹的学生艺术作品。根据“There are many amazing…art works there.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指学生艺术作品，student符合，此处用复数形式，且修饰“art works”，表示所属关系，用students’。故填students’。 9．句意：教学楼在图书馆楼的左边。此处表示方位，left符合。故填left。 10．句意：我们上周换了座位。根据“I sit next to my best friend, Jim.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指换了座位，时态为一般过去时，用change的过去式changed。故填changed。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Peter介绍了自己的中学，包括学校的建筑物、课程安排、各类设施，还分享了自己喜欢的科目。 1．句意：我的学校有五栋建筑物。根据后文提到的“the teaching building”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学校里的建筑物，“five”后接可数名词复数，应用building的复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 2．句意：它有三层楼。根据“three floors”和备选词汇可知，此处是指教学楼“有”三层；主语“It”是第三人称单数，应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 3．句意：在我的学校，我们在不同的楼层上不同的课。根据“Chinese classes”“English classes”和备选词汇可知，此处是指不同的课程，“different”后接可数名词复数，应用class的复数形式classes。故填classes。 4．句意：教学楼旁边有一栋科学楼。根据“there”和备选词汇可知，此处是there be句型，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定，“a science building”是单数，应用be动词的单数形式is。故填is。 5．句意：我喜欢在那里读书。根据“the library”“books”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“读书”，“like doing sth.”是固定短语，应用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。 6．句意：它有很多花，非常漂亮。根据“with many flowers”和备选词汇可知，此处是指花园很“漂亮”，应用形容词beautiful作表语。故填beautiful。 7．句意：我最喜欢的科目是计算机科学。根据“subject”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“最喜欢的”科目，应用favourite“最喜欢的”作定语，修饰名词subject。故填favourite。 8．句意：因为我可以在互联网上学到很多东西。根据“many things on the Internet”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“学习”东西，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，应用learn。故填learn。 9．句意：我总是和我的同学在体育课上玩得很开心。根据“classmates”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“我的”同学，应用人称代词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语，修饰名词classmates。故填my。 10．句意：我的学校真的很棒。根据“...nice”和备选词汇可知，此处是用副词修饰形容词nice，应用real的副词形式really“真正地、真的”。故填really。 （8 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊在上海学习中文的日常生活，包括她的课程安排、学习科目以及对中国的喜爱。 1．句意：我的名字是苏珊。根据“My name...Susan.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我的名字是苏珊，be“是”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：我在上学的日子很忙。根据“I have seven...a day.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是上学的日子很忙，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填busy。 3．句意：我一天有七节课。根据“I have seven...a day.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是一天有七节课，class“课”，可数名词，由seven可知，此处用复数形式。故填classes。 4．句意：学校早上8点开始上课，下午4点半结束。根据“School starts at 8:00 a.m. and...at 4:30 p.m.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是下午4点半结束，end“结束”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填ends。 5．句意：我们在教室里做我们的作业。根据“We do...homework in the classroom.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是做我们的作业，we“我们”，人称代词主格，此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰名词homework。故填our。 6．句意：我在学校学习八门科目，比如语文、英语、数学等等。根据“such as Chinese, English, math and so on”可知，这里指的是学习八门科目，subject“科目”，可数名词，由eight可知，此处用复数形式。故填subjects。 7．句意：我最喜欢语文，因为它很有趣。根据“I like Chinese best...it’s interesting.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：这里的人很友好。根据“I’m happy to live in China.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是人很友好，friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 9．句意：它帮助我学好中文。根据“I like to talk with them every day.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是每天和他们交谈帮助我学好中文，help“帮助”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填helps。 10．句意：周末，我经常去上海一些有趣的地方。根据“I often go to some interesting...in Shanghai.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是去一些有趣的地方，place“地方”，可数名词，由some可知，此处用复数形式。故填places。 （9） 【导语】本文主要介绍了我和珍妮新学期进入新学校，计划加入不同社团的想法。 1．句意：这个学期我要和珍妮一起去一所新学校。根据“this”及语境，此处指“学期”，用term。故填term。 2．句意：学校里有一些为我们设立的社团。“for sb.”表示“为某人”，此处用for。故填for。 3．句意：首先，我想加入足球社团，因为我擅长踢足球。根据后文“Next”，此处表示顺序“首先”，用First。故填First。 4．句意：首先，我想加入足球社团，因为我擅长踢足球。固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，play football是“踢足球”，此处用playing。故填playing。 5．句意：我希望有很多足球比赛可以参加。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“football game”是“足球比赛”，此处用games。故填games。 6．句意：我也想成为一名优秀的运动员。根据“want to be a good player”可知，前文说想加入足球社团当一名运动员，此处表示“也”，用also。故填also。 7．句意：接下来，我想加入绘画社团，因为它很有趣。根据“it has a lot of fun”可知，后句是前句的原因，用because。故填because。 8．句意：她非常喜欢弹钢琴，而且弹得很好。此处修饰动词“play”，用副词，good的副词是well。故填well。 9．句意：她也想在社团里交朋友。“make friends”是固定搭配“交朋友”，用friends。故填friends。 10．句意：你想加入你们学校的什么社团呢？此处是特殊疑问句，询问“什么”，用What，首字母大写。故填What。 （10） 【导语】本文主要讲述作者想加入学校的艺术俱乐部，并描述在俱乐部中的活动安排和期待。 1．句意：我想加入学校的艺术俱乐部，因为我喜欢画画。根据“the art ...”及备选词可知，是指想加入艺术俱乐部，join“加入”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填join。 2．句意：我想加入学校的艺术俱乐部，因为我喜欢画画。根据“because I love painting.”可知，是指想加入艺术俱乐部，the art club“艺术俱乐部”。故填club。 3．句意：我有能力画出美丽的画。根据“to...beautiful pictures.”及备选词可知，是指有能力画美丽的画，have the ability to do sth“有能力做某事”。故填ability。 4．句意：我有能力画出美丽的画。根据“to...beautiful pictures.”及备选词可知，是指画美丽的画，paint“绘画”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填paint。 5．句意：在俱乐部里，我们会观看老师作画，并且她会准确地向我们展示如何作画。根据“our teacher paint”及备选词可知，是指观看老师作画，watch“观看”，will后跟动词原形。故填watch。 6．句意：在俱乐部里，我们会观看老师作画，并且她会准确地向我们展示如何作画。根据“show us...how to do it”及备选词可知，是指准确地向我们展示如何作画，用副词exactly“准确地”，修饰动词show。故填exactly。 7．句意：有时我们会去外面爬树，感受大自然。根据“trees”及备选词可知，是指爬树，climb“爬”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填climb。 8．句意：有时我们会去外面爬树，感受大自然。根据“get a...of nature”可知，是指感受大自然，get a feeling of“感受……”。故填feeling。 9．句意：之后我们可能会下棋或玩捉迷藏。根据“chess or the hide-and-seek game”可知，是指下棋或捉迷藏，用动词play“玩”，might后跟动词原形。故填play。 10．句意：我也会和那里的新朋友分享好消息。根据“share good...”及备选词可知，是指分享好消息，news“消息”，不可数名词。故填news。 （11） 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally一家在湖边度过的愉快时光，介绍了家人各自不同的活动喜好。 1．句意：他们正玩得开心。根据“a good time”及备选词可知，此处表示玩得开心，have a good time是固定短语；此处是现在进行时，需用现在分词形式。故填having。 2．句意：Sally喜欢听音乐。根据“listening to”及备选词可知，此处表示听音乐，music“音乐”符合语境。故填music。 3．句意：她让哥哥Paul和她一起听音乐，但Paul不喜欢这样。根据“She asks her brother Paul to listen to music with her”和“Paul does not like that.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but“但是”，表转折。故填but。 4．句意：他妈妈也喜欢滑冰。根据“Paul likes skating”及备选词可知，此处表示妈妈也喜欢，too“也”，用于肯定句末尾。故填too。 5．句意：现在Paul和他妈妈正在冰上开心地滑冰。根据“on the ice”及备选词可知，此处表示滑冰，skate“滑冰”；此处是现在进行时，需用现在分词形式。故填skating。 6．句意：Sally的爸爸喜欢钓鱼，但Paul不喜欢。根据“but”及备选词可知，此处表示Paul不喜欢，like是实义动词，应用doesn’t否定。故填doesn’t。 7．句意：所以Sally的爸爸让Sally和他一起去。根据前文Paul不陪爸爸钓鱼，可知此处表结果，so“所以”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填So。 8．句意：Sally同意和她的爸爸一起去，她感到很兴奋。根据“father”及备选词可知，此处表示她的爸爸，her“她的”，形容词性物主代词。故填her。 9．句意：Sally的祖父母不想做很多事。根据“lot of”及备选词可知，此处表示很多，a lot of是固定短语。故填a。 10．句意：全家人都玩得很开心。根据“have a lot of”及备选词可知，此处表示玩得开心，fun意为“乐趣”，have fun是固定短语。故填fun。 （12） 【导语】本文讲述了Rick的日常生活，包括他的上学方式、学校课程安排、课余活动以及回家后的生活等。通过描述这些日常细节，展现了Rick充实而有规律的生活状态。 1．句意：我想和你们分享我的日常生活。根据“I would like to share my...life with you.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“日常生活”，daily“日常的”，形容词作定语修饰名词life，故填daily。 2．句意：那是因为我的学校只有很短的一段步行路程。根据“That’s because it’s...a short walk to my school.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“只有很短的步行路程”，only“仅仅，只”，副词作状语，故填only。 3．句意：我们经常读一会儿英语或中文。根据“We often read English or Chinese for a...”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“读一段时间”，for a while“一段时间，一会儿”，故填while。 4．句意：每四十五分钟，我们休息一次。根据“Every forty-five minutes, we have a...”以及所给单词和后文“We can talk with our friends”可知，此处指的是“休息”，have a break“休息”，故填break。 5．句意：我们可以在教室外和我们的朋友聊天或玩。根据“We can talk with our friends or play...the classroom.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“在教室外”，outside“在……外面”，故填outside。 6．句意：我最喜欢体育，我擅长打冰球。根据“I like PE best and I am good at playing...”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“打冰球”，play ice hockey“打冰球”，故填ice hockey。 7．句意：外面通常很黑。根据“After school, I go home with my friend John. It’s usually...outside.”以及所给单词和后文“Then I have dinner and start to do my homework.”可知，此处指的是“外面很黑”，dark“黑暗的”，形容词作表语，故填dark。 8．句意：在我完成作业后，已经九点钟了。根据“After I finish my homework, it’s...nine o’clock.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“已经九点钟了”，already“已经”，副词作状语，故填already。 9．句意：我总是做一些家务，比如洗碗和打扫厨房。根据“like washing the dishes and cleaning the kitchen.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“做家务”，do some housework“做家务”，故填housework。 10．句意：这是我生活中的一个重要部分。根据“It’s an important...in my life.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“重要部分”，part“部分”，可数名词，an后接单数名词，故填part。 （13） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述英国男孩亨利来中国看望姑姑，在他十二岁生日当天，姑姑为他煮长寿面庆生，亨利了解到中国长寿面寓意后十分感激的故事。 1．句意：这是他第一次来中国看姑姑。根据“It is…first time to come to China to see his aunt.”可知，此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“first time”，his意为“他的”，符合语境。故填his。 2．句意：今天是他的十二岁生日。根据“It’s his…birthday. The family have a party for him.”可知，此处需序数词修饰“birthday”表顺序，twelve的序数词形式twelfth意为“第十二”，符合语境。故填twelfth。 3．句意：他早早起床，想为下午的生日派对买些食物。根据“He gets up….”可知，此处需副词修饰动词短语“gets up”，early意为“早地”，符合语境。故填early。 4．句意：他走出卧室时看到桌上有一大碗面条。根据“He sees a big bowl of noodles…the table.”可知，此处需介词表位置，on意为“在……上面”，符合语境。故填on。 5．句意：在英国，亨利通常早餐吃面包喝牛奶。根据“In England, Henry usually…bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，此处表示“吃”，动词have符合语境；主语“Henry”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 6．句意：他喜欢番茄鸡蛋面，但不知道姑姑今天早上为什么煮面条。根据“he doesn’t know…his aunt cooks noodles this morning.”可知，此处需疑问词引导宾语从句表原因，why意为“为什么”，符合语境。故填why。 7．句意：“亲爱的姑姑，你为什么给我煮面条？”他问。根据“‘Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?’ he….”可知，此处表示“询问”，用动词ask；主语“he”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks。 8．句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。根据“the long noodles are a…of long life.”可知，此处需名词表“象征”，symbol意为“象征”，符合语境。故填symbol。 9．句意：我希望你过着快乐健康的生活。根据“I hope you’ll live a…and healthy life.”可知，此处需形容词修饰“life”，happy意为“快乐的”，符合语境。故填happy。 10．句意：谢谢你，亲爱的姑姑。根据“Henry says, ‘…, dear aunt.’”可知，此处需感谢语回应姑姑的心意，thanks意为“谢谢”，符合语境。句首首字母大写，故填Thanks。 （14） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国男孩Henry第一次来中国看望姑姑，并在姑姑家庆祝自己十二岁生日的故事。 1．句意：这是他第一次来中国看望他的姑姑。空格后是名词短语“first time”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，表示“他的第一次”，用his。故填his。 2．句意：今天是他的十二岁生日。表示某人的第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。 3．句意：他起床很早，想为今天下午的生日派对买一些食物。根据“wants to buy some food for the birthday party”可知，为了买东西，应该“早”起床，此处修饰动词短语get up，用副词 early。故填early。 4．句意：当他从卧室出来时，看到桌子上有一大碗面条。根据空后“the table”可知，此处表示“在桌子上”，用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：在英国，亨利早餐通常吃面包和喝牛奶。根据空后“bread and milk for breakfast”可知，此处表示“吃面包喝牛奶”，主语Henry是第三人称单数，谓语动词用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 6．句意：他喜欢西红柿鸡蛋面，但他不知道为什么姑姑今天早上做面条。根据后文“Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?”可知，此处是“不知道为什么”，用why。故填why。 7．句意：“亲爱的姑姑，你为什么给我做面条呀？” 他问道。根据“Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?”可知，此处是询问，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用asks。故填asks。 8．句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。 a symbol of…“……的象征”，是固定搭配。故填symbol。 9．句意：我希望你能过着幸福健康的生活。根据空后“and healthy life”可知，此处需填形容词修饰life，结合句意，应是“幸福的”生活，happy符合。故填happy。 10．句意：谢谢你，亲爱的姑姑。根据前文姑姑的祝福和解释，此处应是表达感谢，句首首字母大写，用Thanks。故填Thanks。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $