学易金卷：高一英语上学期期末模拟卷02（译林版）
2025-12-20
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2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷（译林版）
英语·参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1—5 BCBCA
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
6—10 ACACC 11—15 BABBC 16—20 CBABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
21． B 22．A 23．B
24． B 25．C 26．A 27．D
28． B 29．C 30．C 31．A
32． A 33．D 34．A 35．B
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
36．C 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．B
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C
46．D 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．D
51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
56．which 57．as 58．maintaining 59．stresses 60．wisdom 61．to provide 62．less important 63．family’s 64．highly 65．and
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Ming,
I hope this email finds you well. I was disappointed to read your recent email expressing your dislike for traveling. While I understand your preference for staying at home and playing games, I want to shed some light on the value of travel.
Travel is much more than just seeing new places; it’s an eye-opening experience that broadens our horizons. Just think of the countless historical landmarks and cultural artifacts you encountered during your European trip. These experiences help us understand the world better and appreciate its diversity.For instance, when you visited the Eiffel Tower, didn’t you feel a sense of wonder and excitement? That same feeling is what travel is all about. It’s about experiencing new things, meeting new people, and learning about different ways of life.Moreover, travel is a great way to de-stress and recharge. Getting away from the familiar environment and routine can rejuvenate our minds and bodies. I know you mentioned you would rather stay at home and play games, but I believe the benefits of travel far outweigh the comforts of home.
I hope my words resonate with you, and maybe even inspire you to embrace travel more fully in the future. Remember, the world is a big place full of history, culture, and beauty waiting to be discovered.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Para 1:
On the day of Sam’s birthday, he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness(漆黑). He was confused and a bit scared. Just as he was about to turn on the light, he heard a loud “Surprise!” All his classmates, led by Jim, jumped out from their hiding places, holding balloons and presents. The classroom was beautifully decorated with colorful streamers and a big “Happy Birthday Sam” sign. Sam was completely taken aback. He never expected this. Jim walked up to him with a big smile and said, “We knew you thought you couldn't have a party, but we wanted to give you a special one.”
Para 2:
Tears came from Sam’s eyes and there was a bright smile on his face. He was deeply touched by his friends’ thoughtfulness. “Thank you all so much! This is the best birthday gift ever,” Sam said with a choked voice. They then started the party. They sang, danced, and ate delicious cake together. Sam realized that even though his parents were facing difficulties, he still had his wonderful friends who cared about him. This birthday became one of the most unforgettable and special days in his life, filled with love and joy from his friends.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Lying in the sunshine, I just don't feel like moving. It's like I don't have a care in the world. After the stressful weeks in the office, it's necessary for you to have a good rest like this. Listen to the next question. We're going to the snake farm tomorrow and both scared and excited. Don't worry, i've been there before and it's quite safe, but make sure you book tickets ahead of time. They sell out . quickly. Okay, i'll do that. Listen to the next . question. Look. is that john, our new neighbor? No, john is a tall man with a beard. That guy over there looks too Young. Oh, right. I remember john is . a bit heavy. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with Lucy? SHE seems unhappy. Did SHE fail the english test or SHE? He dislikes her . hairstyle. Neither SHE doesn't want any comments on her haircut from her friends. Listen to the next question. David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to . borrow IT sure. Rosa. i'm sorry . I . have capit so long. Listen to the next question. Hey, have you seen this video on web? O no. What is IT about? A man in beijing . managed to save a family caught in the flood during typhoon doxy. Look, he is driving across the bridge with the water rushing all around him. He is a scuffle driver. He is not easy to drive such a large. My dad drives one of those on his building site. IT really takes . a lot of skill, I can imagine. Wow, look, he even managed to save the family dog. What a hero. Hey, have you seen this video on vivo? no. What is IT about? A man in beijing . managed to save a family caught in the flood during typhoon doxy. Look, he is driving across the bridge with the water rushing all around him. He is a scuffle driver. He is not easy to drive such a large vehicle. My dad drives one of those on his building site. IT really takes a lot . of skill, I can imagine. Wow, look, he even managed to save the family dog. What a hero. Listen to the next question. john, when did you create your APP gym kit? I did that in the year twenty nineteen. Why did you create IT? I was in my junior year at a public high school. Then my school required us to take part in projects. My project that year required me to make an APP. What inspired due to make such an APP? Back then, some of my classmates complained that they didn't like preparing for their exams. They found IT boring. So I wanted to create an APP that could make a learning more fun. In the end, I created an APP that lets teachers create resources in the form of game style. Misses is IT helpful, I think so. Students love using IT. Now, IT is used by learners in more than one hundred countries across the world. Research shows that he can increase learning by up to fourteen percent. I'll certainly introduce IT to my Younger brother. I hope I can help him learn Better. John, when did you create your APP gimp kit? I did that in the year twenty and nineteen. Why did you create IT? I was in my junior year at a public high school. Then my school required us to take part in projects. My project that year required me to make an APP. What inspired red you to make such an APP? Back then, some of my classmates complained that they didn't like preparing for their exams. They found IT boring. So I wanted to create an APP that could make a learning more fun. In the end, I created an APP that lets teachers create resources in the form of game style guises. Is IT help for? I think so. Students love using IT. Now, IT is used by learners in more than one hundred countries across the world. Research shows that you can increase learning by up to fourteen percent. I'll certainly introduce IT to my Younger brother. I hope IT can help him learn Better. Listen to the next question. I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something when I get paid . every week. No. I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second hand clothes. really. That's unusual. More and more people do at these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. Uh, all the clothes you're wearing now. second hand, my hat and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf . from my friend. Things, can you buy the second hand men's close? Of course, more and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It's Better for the . environment. Yes, it's a great idea. I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes? I usually like to buy something when I get paid . every week. No. I get paid once a month. And I like to buy mainly second hand clothes. really. That's unusual. More and more people do at these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. Uh, all the clothes you're wearing now. second hand, my hat and my dress are, my coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from . my friend. You show some nice things. Can you buy second hand men's close? Of course, more and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It's Better for the environment. Yes, it's a great idea. Listen to the next question. Alice. Thank you for coming today. First, could you tell us about your new album? I heard you're doing free shows. What's the story there? If you are welcome, actually take get money from these shows goes to music education. I don't take payment myself, but my band gets paid Normally. We want our to be accessible to everyone while supporting . Young musicians. That's cool. No album mixes jazz, electronic beats and even old style folk music. How did this unique which come together? IT started back in music school. Honestly, our teachers pushed us to explore styles beyond classical, like making up songs on the spot and working with other artists. Those lessons made me love mixing sounds . interesting. You also taught at the youth music academy last year. What was that like? IT changed me a lot. Teaching teens while working with excEllent teachers showed me how different people create art together. This experience gives fresh ideas to any musician. amazing. We can't wait for your tour. Thanks for sharing your time with us. Alice, thank you for coming today. First, could you tell us about your new album? I heard you're doing free shows. What's the story there? If you are welcome? Actually take get money from these shows goes to music education. I don't take payment myself, but my band gets paid Normally. We want our to be accessible to everyone while supporting . Young musicians. That's cool. Now your album mixes jazz, electronic beats and even old style folk music. How did this unique mix come together? IT started back in music school. Honestly, our teachers pushed us to explore styles beyond classical, like making up songs on the spot and working with other artists. Those lessons made me love mixing . sounds interesting. You also taught at the youth music academy last year. What was that like? IT changed me a lot. Teaching teens while working with excEllent teachers showed me how different people create art together. This experience gives fresh ideas to any musician. amazing. We can't wait for your tour. Thanks for sharing your time with us. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, my name is mr. Brown, and I will be your teacher on this evening course called an introduction to modern art. Over the next twelve weeks, we will be looking at some of the great modern artists, including hockney, polite, and my favorite artists, picasso. There will be no final exam when the course is over. You will be graded on your classwork in homework. Now, before we start looking at what makes art modern, just a few class rules. First, please be here on time. I understand, as it's an evening class, you may be caught up in the rush hour, but we will start at six PM. Sharp and finish at nine P. M. second. I will provide all textbooks, so all you need to bring is a pen and paper. Lastly, enjoy IT. Art is about fun. Art is life. Hello everyone, my name is mr. Brown, and I will be your teacher on this evening course called an introduction to modern art. Over the next twelve weeks, we will be looking at some of the great modern artists, including hockney, police and my favourite artists, picasso. There will be no final exam when the course is over, you will be graded on your classwork and homework. Now before we start looking at what makes art modern, just a few class rules. First, please be here on time. I understand, as it's an evening class, you may be caught up in the rush hour, but we will start at six P. M. Sharp and finish at nine P. M. second. I will provide all textbooks, so all you need to bring is a pen and paper. Lastly, enjoy IT. Art is about fun. Art is life. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷（译林版)
英语。答题卡
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缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
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认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm
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选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
(120小题，每小题1.5分；
2140小题，
每小题2.5分；4155小题，
每小题1分。)
1【A][B][C]
6【A][B]CJ
1[AJ[B][C]
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2IA][B1[C]
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31【AJIB]IC]ID]
36 [A][B]IC][D][EJ[FJ[G]
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舸
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非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
第三部分
语言运用（共二节，满分30分)
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语第1页（共2页）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Wang Ming,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节（满分25分）
On the day of Sam's birthday,he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness().
Tears came fron San's eves and there was a bright smile on his face.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语第2页（共2页）
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此卷只装订
不密封
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… 学校：
______________
姓名：
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班级：
_______________
考号：
______________________
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2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷（译林版）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．测试范围：必修一~必修二（译林版）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing?
A．Working in the office. B．Having a break from work. C．Watching the sunset.
2．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Wear safety clothing. B．Stay away from snakes. C．Book tickets in advance.
3．What does John look like?
A．Young and thin. B．Tall and heavy. C．Short and heavy.
4．What makes Lucy unhappy?
A．Her English test. B．Her new hairstyle. C．Her friends’comments.
5．Who wants to borrow the dictionary?
A．Mary. B．Rosa. C．David.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Talking about an online video.
B．Attending a rescue operation.
C．Watching news on TV.
7．What does the woman’s father probably do?
A．He is a delivery driver. B．He is an engineer. C．He is a builder.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。
8．Why did John make an app?
A．To finish a project. B．To make money. C．To have fun.
9．What is the advantage of the app?
A．It provides teaching material.
B．It has many video games.
C．It gives fun quizzes.
10．What does John think of the app?
A．It’s costly. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s popular.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第 13题。
11．What does the man like?
A．The woman’s coat. B．The woman’s hat. C．The woman’s dress.
12．How often does the woman buy clothes?
A．Once a month. B．Every week. C．Twice a year.
13．Whose scarf is the woman wearing?
A．Her own. B．Her friend’s. C．The man’s.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。
14．What is the woman doing?
A．Watching a concert. B．Giving an interview. C．Promoting a music course.
15．Why does Alice perform free concerts?
A．To make her band famous.
B．To explore new musical styles.
C．To support music education programs.
16．What influenced Alice’s creation of mixed-style music?
A．Her show experiences. B．Her band’s suggestions. C．Her music school training.
17．How does Alice feel about her teaching work?
A．Boring. B．Inspiring. C．Demanding.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．What is the name of the class?
A．An Introduction to Modern Art.
B．An Introduction to Great Art.
C．An Introduction to Brown.
19．Which artist does the speaker like best?
A．Hockney. B．Picasso. C．Pollock.
20．How long does each class last?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have collected some of the best summer camps close to New York.
Atletico de Madrid
This camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.
Abrons Art Center
The Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more chances for arts learning.
A Montessori Summer
A Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides the students with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves (保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.
92Y
The 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.
21．Campers in Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ________.
A．win a two-week free training course. B．take a trip to Madrid.
C．join Arsenal Football Club for free. D．attend a famous soccer college in Madrid.
22．How is 92Y different from the other three programs?
A．It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups.
B．Its activities mainly take place in cities.
C．Its adventure camps are very popular.
D．It often holds some sports games.
23．For whom is the text most probably written?
A．Children from poor family backgrounds.
B．Parents looking for summer activities for kids.
C．Children with learning difficulties.
D．Parents searching for family activities.
B
Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said.
Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.
To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments.
He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south.
He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said.
24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008?
A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S.
B．He wanted to seek for something different.
C．He had a preference for international work.
D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery.
25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy.
C．Leisurely. D．Simple.
26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show .
A．his fascination for Chinese culture
B．his superb photo technique
C．his desire for new careers
D．his diverse hobbies
27．What is the writing purpose of this passage?
A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S.
B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu.
C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby.
D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China.
C
A nutrient-rich (营养丰富) diet with few added sugars may slow rates of biological aging in women, a new research suggests. Scientists found that middle-aged women who ate more foods packed with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants (抗氧化物) had “younger-looking” cells than those who had less healthy diets. They judged whether a cell was young by looking at methyl (甲基) groups, on the surface of DNA．
The pattern of these methyl groups changes as we age, which is believed to increase cellular aging. “Sugars are linked to worsened health and early disease possibly more than any other food factor.” co-author Elissa Epel, a professor at the University of California, said in a statement.
Epel and her colleagues analyzed food records of 342 women over three days. The team then scored each woman’s diet based on how closely it followed various established diets: While nutrient-rich diets were tied to slowed aging, added sugars seemed to control the effect. In the study, women who consumed higher amounts of added sugars showed signs of faster cellular aging compared to others, even if they ate other healthy diets. “Added sugars” refer to sugars that are added to food during production such as those in sugared drinks and baked goods, as opposed to the naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables. The new study is one of the first to demonstrate a link between added sugar consumption and cellular aging, the authors said.
The team calculated the participants’ ages by looking at the DNA methylation of cells with samples. These data showed the links between diet and cellular aging, but they were only a tip of the iceberg. In fact, more research is needed to assess how following these diets might affect aging in the long run.
28．What can we learn from the study?
A．A balanced diet is linked to people’s health.
B．A low-sugar healthy diet may delay women’s aging.
C．The sugary food has no effect on the women’s body.
D．The added sugars slow down people’s biological aging.
29．Which of the following food may make cells age faster according to paragraph 3?
A．Pure milk. B．Chinese cabbage. C．Birthday cakes. D．Fresh watermelons.
30．How did Epel and her colleagues conduct their study?
A．By giving an example. B．By introducing a concept.
C．By making a comparison. D．By raising some questions.
31．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The study lacks further support.
B．There are data errors in the study.
C．People’s age can be changed by diet.
D．Sugary diet affects health in the long run.
D
Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket.
Earlier this year, mystery box travel became trendy among China’s young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at an attractively low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and then receive several destinations to choose from. After the destination is decided, their trip begins.
Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality. He took a mystery box trip with a couple of friends months ago. It started when one of them got a mystery box ticket to Changsha, the capital city of Hunan province. Surprisingly, Liao happened to get Changsha too. Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作的) Internet-famous site. But he still decided to go and see it for himself. “My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts,” Liao explained to China Daily, “You can see tall buildings and low houses in the same view.”
Since the destination options include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bring economic benefits to them. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan province yet has few visitors due to a lack of promotion. After it was included as a mystery box travel destination, however, Dehong city has gained a lot of attention and is now thought of as a popular destination for tourism.
But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can face many problems after buying one, such as improper travel times, sudden flight cancellations, or even challenges with refunds (退款). Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should select reliable platforms and sign contracts (合同) to ensure their interests.
32．What is the main attraction of a mystery box plane ticket?
A．It offers travelers a low price for plane tickets.
B．It provides travelers with several destination choices.
C．It allows travelers to choose their own departure time.
D．It requires travelers to plan their vacations in advance.
33．Why did Liao Liangyu decide to take a mystery box trip to Changsha?
A．Because it was a super hyped-up site.
B．Because he wanted to experience a city full of contrasts.
C．Because one of his friends had already bought a ticket there.
D．Because he wanted to see it in person regardless of others’ opinion.
34．What does Sun Weili suggest to reduce the risks associated with mystery box travel?
A．To choose dependable platforms and sign contracts to ensure interests.
B．To avoid mystery box travel and plan vacations in advance.
C．To only choose destinations that are well-known.
D．To rely on word-of-mouth recommendations.
35．What topic is suitable for the passage?
A．Personal travel experience B．Trend of mystery box travel
C．Problems with mystery travel D．Benefits for less known cities
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is it ever too late to learn a new skill? The answer is: absolutely not! 36 It can change your life in many ways—from boosting your career to helping you discover a new interest. All you need is focus and some helpful learning strategies.
Teach yourself using many sources. The best learning materials vary based on the skill you want to develop. 37 There are many learning materials that are free to use, including textbooks, online videos, and even blog posts. Do an online search for sources and check your local library for helpful books.
Learn through practical experience. The most effective way to learn something is just to do it! Books and tutorials (教程) are excellent primers (入门指南), but try to start performing the new skill as soon as possible. Learn through trial and error rather than spending all your time on theories and memorization. 38
Teach someone else. Teaching a skill enables you to understand it better. Why? By teaching someone else, you first have to think about the skill or subject and break it down into easily explainable pieces. 39 You can also make an informative presentation about the subject or start a blog about your learning process.
40 A plan will help you stay on track with your new pursuit (爱好). Devote at least 20 hours to learning the skill; research shows that spending 20 hours on any skill will greatly improve your understanding and ability. Reserve practice time for days when you have plenty of free time and the time of day when you feel most alert (机敏的).
A．Give yourself tests.
B．Set a study or practice schedule.
C．Learning new things is beneficial at any age.
D．You can learn new things without paying for a class.
E．Ask people you know if they can recommend a teacher to you.
F．The better you can explain something, the better you understand it.
G．Apply the ideas you’ve learned and find out what works best for you in practice.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort 41 they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who 42 the school?”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of 43 . They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was 44 that she was tall and old, but how would they know her 45 ?
So they all 46 their test paper, leaving the last question 47 . Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the 48 .
“ 49 ,” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will 50 many people and they are 51 individual, so they each are worth your 52 and care, even if all you do is 53 and say ‘Hello’.”
Over the following days each of the students 54 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the 55 that everyone is important.
41．A．while B．after C．since D．until
42．A．guards B．manages C．supports D．cleans
43．A．pity B．risk C．joke D．story
44．A．natural B．clear C．possible D．unusual
45．A．address B．family C．name D．age
46．A．left behind B．lifted up C．put away D．handed in
47．A．unanswered B．open C．out D．unprepared
48．A．exercise B．experiment C．test D．match
49．A．Possibly B．No C．Sure D．Never
50．A．love B．help C．respect D．meet
51．A．important B．unique C．intelligent D．honest
52．A．consideration B．attention C．discussion D．protection
53．A．look B．run C．listen D．smile
54．A．remembered B．proved C．realized D．explained
55．A．lesson B．opinion C．promise D．argument
1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese culture has long been shaped by its deep-rooted emphasis (重视) on family values, 56 form the bedrock of Chinese society.
At the core of Chinese family values lies the principle of harmony, known 57 “he”. Containing the ideas of mutual respect, understanding, and tolerance, “he” is seen as the key to 58 (maintain) balance and peace within the family unit.
Filial piety, or “xiao”, is a cornerstone of Chinese family values. It 59 (stress) the importance of respecting and caring for one’s parents and elders. Children are taught to honor their parents’ 60 (wise) and experience, to prioritize their well-being, and 61 (provide) support and care as they age.
Chinese family values place a strong emphasis on collective responsibility. Individual desires are often 62 (important) than the needs and well-being of the family as a whole. Family members are expected to contribute to the 63 (family) success, both financially and emotionally.
Education is also 64 (high) valued. Parents invest significant resources into their children’s education. They regard academic achievements as a symbol of family honor and believe they can promise a better future for the family.
As China undergoes rapid social and economic changes, traditional family values are changing along. However, the basic principles remain the same 65 continue to guide generations and generations.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是李华，你的好王明在暑假里与父母一起去了欧洲旅游。在旅途中，他发邮件给你，说他不喜欢旅游，宁愿在家里玩游戏。回复王明一封邮件，告诉他旅游是非常有意义的。在邮件中，你必须：
1. 指出王明的认识误区;
2. 结合具体例子来说明旅游的好处。
注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Wang Ming,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的知文。
Sam’s birthday was coming, but his heart was filled with disappointment. Turning eleven was a big deal, and he had always celebrated it with a big party surrounded by his friends. However, this year was different. He had so much homework and his parents’ business was not good, so Sam thought it not a good idea to have a birthday party.
One day after class, his best friend, Jim, asked, “Are you going to have a birthday party this year?”
“No,” Sam answered sadly, “There’s just too much going on and my parents are going through some difficulties.”
He smiled weakly, trying to hide his disappointment, but Jim saw through his pretence(假装)easily. But Jim did not say anything. After the break, Sam saw Jim talking to one of their classmates, Sarah, secretly. Curious, Sam went over to them, but as soon as Jim saw him, he quickly walked away. Sam was surprised by Jim’s strange actions and turned towards Sarah.
“What did he say?” Sam asked.
However, Sarah just said no and walked away with Jim, leaving Sam standing there, feeling left out and worried.
What is happening? Sam wondered worriedly. Are they keeping something from me?
As Sam’s birthday came nearer, Sam often found Jim chatting softly with other classmates. Whenever Sam went over to them, they would just walk away or tell him that they were talking about a secret which Sam was not allowed to know. Jim had never kept secrets from me before, Sam thought. His heart fell. Why were his friends keeping away from him? And what were they hiding?
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
On the day of Sam’s birthday, he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness(漆黑). _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Tears came from Sam’s eyes and there was a bright smile on his face.______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页）
试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷（译林版）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．测试范围：必修一~必修二（译林版）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing?
A．Working in the office. B．Having a break from work. C．Watching the sunset.
2．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Wear safety clothing. B．Stay away from snakes. C．Book tickets in advance.
3．What does John look like?
A．Young and thin. B．Tall and heavy. C．Short and heavy.
4．What makes Lucy unhappy?
A．Her English test. B．Her new hairstyle. C．Her friends’comments.
5．Who wants to borrow the dictionary?
A．Mary. B．Rosa. C．David.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Talking about an online video.
B．Attending a rescue operation.
C．Watching news on TV.
7．What does the woman’s father probably do?
A．He is a delivery driver. B．He is an engineer. C．He is a builder.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。
8．Why did John make an app?
A．To finish a project. B．To make money. C．To have fun.
9．What is the advantage of the app?
A．It provides teaching material.
B．It has many video games.
C．It gives fun quizzes.
10．What does John think of the app?
A．It’s costly. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s popular.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。
11．What does the man like?
A．The woman’s coat. B．The woman’s hat. C．The woman’s dress.
12．How often does the woman buy clothes?
A．Once a month. B．Every week. C．Twice a year.
13．Whose scarf is the woman wearing?
A．Her own. B．Her friend’s. C．The man’s.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。
14．What is the woman doing?
A．Watching a concert. B．Giving an interview. C．Promoting a music course.
15．Why does Alice perform free concerts?
A．To make her band famous.
B．To explore new musical styles.
C．To support music education programs.
16．What influenced Alice’s creation of mixed-style music?
A．Her show experiences. B．Her band’s suggestions. C．Her music school training.
17．How does Alice feel about her teaching work?
A．Boring. B．Inspiring. C．Demanding.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．What is the name of the class?
A．An Introduction to Modern Art.
B．An Introduction to Great Art.
C．An Introduction to Brown.
19．Which artist does the speaker like best?
A．Hockney. B．Picasso. C．Pollock.
20．How long does each class last?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have collected some of the best summer camps close to New York.
Atletico de Madrid
This camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.
Abrons Art Center
The Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more chances for arts learning.
A Montessori Summer
A Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides the students with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves (保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.
92Y
The 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.
21．Campers in Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ________.
A．win a two-week free training course. B．take a trip to Madrid.
C．join Arsenal Football Club for free. D．attend a famous soccer college in Madrid.
22．How is 92Y different from the other three programs?
A．It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups.
B．Its activities mainly take place in cities.
C．Its adventure camps are very popular.
D．It often holds some sports games.
23．For whom is the text most probably written?
A．Children from poor family backgrounds.
B．Parents looking for summer activities for kids.
C．Children with learning difficulties.
D．Parents searching for family activities.
B
Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said.
Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.
To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments.
He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south.
He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said.
24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008?
A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S.
B．He wanted to seek for something different.
C．He had a preference for international work.
D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery.
25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy.
C．Leisurely. D．Simple.
26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show .
A．his fascination for Chinese culture
B．his superb photo technique
C．his desire for new careers
D．his diverse hobbies
27．What is the writing purpose of this passage?
A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S.
B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu.
C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby.
D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China.
C
A nutrient-rich (营养丰富) diet with few added sugars may slow rates of biological aging in women, a new research suggests. Scientists found that middle-aged women who ate more foods packed with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants (抗氧化物) had “younger-looking” cells than those who had less healthy diets. They judged whether a cell was young by looking at methyl (甲基) groups, on the surface of DNA．
The pattern of these methyl groups changes as we age, which is believed to increase cellular aging. “Sugars are linked to worsened health and early disease possibly more than any other food factor.” co-author Elissa Epel, a professor at the University of California, said in a statement.
Epel and her colleagues analyzed food records of 342 women over three days. The team then scored each woman’s diet based on how closely it followed various established diets: While nutrient-rich diets were tied to slowed aging, added sugars seemed to control the effect. In the study, women who consumed higher amounts of added sugars showed signs of faster cellular aging compared to others, even if they ate other healthy diets. “Added sugars” refer to sugars that are added to food during production such as those in sugared drinks and baked goods, as opposed to the naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables. The new study is one of the first to demonstrate a link between added sugar consumption and cellular aging, the authors said.
The team calculated the participants’ ages by looking at the DNA methylation of cells with samples. These data showed the links between diet and cellular aging, but they were only a tip of the iceberg. In fact, more research is needed to assess how following these diets might affect aging in the long run.
28．What can we learn from the study?
A．A balanced diet is linked to people’s health.
B．A low-sugar healthy diet may delay women’s aging.
C．The sugary food has no effect on the women’s body.
D．The added sugars slow down people’s biological aging.
29．Which of the following food may make cells age faster according to paragraph 3?
A．Pure milk. B．Chinese cabbage. C．Birthday cakes. D．Fresh watermelons.
30．How did Epel and her colleagues conduct their study?
A．By giving an example. B．By introducing a concept.
C．By making a comparison. D．By raising some questions.
31．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The study lacks further support.
B．There are data errors in the study.
C．People’s age can be changed by diet.
D．Sugary diet affects health in the long run.
D
Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket.
Earlier this year, mystery box travel became trendy among China’s young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at an attractively low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and then receive several destinations to choose from. After the destination is decided, their trip begins.
Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality. He took a mystery box trip with a couple of friends months ago. It started when one of them got a mystery box ticket to Changsha, the capital city of Hunan province. Surprisingly, Liao happened to get Changsha too. Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作的) Internet-famous site. But he still decided to go and see it for himself. “My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts,” Liao explained to China Daily, “You can see tall buildings and low houses in the same view.”
Since the destination options include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bring economic benefits to them. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan province yet has few visitors due to a lack of promotion. After it was included as a mystery box travel destination, however, Dehong city has gained a lot of attention and is now thought of as a popular destination for tourism.
But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can face many problems after buying one, such as improper travel times, sudden flight cancellations, or even challenges with refunds (退款). Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should select reliable platforms and sign contracts (合同) to ensure their interests.
32．What is the main attraction of a mystery box plane ticket?
A．It offers travelers a low price for plane tickets.
B．It provides travelers with several destination choices.
C．It allows travelers to choose their own departure time.
D．It requires travelers to plan their vacations in advance.
33．Why did Liao Liangyu decide to take a mystery box trip to Changsha?
A．Because it was a super hyped-up site.
B．Because he wanted to experience a city full of contrasts.
C．Because one of his friends had already bought a ticket there.
D．Because he wanted to see it in person regardless of others’ opinion.
34．What does Sun Weili suggest to reduce the risks associated with mystery box travel?
A．To choose dependable platforms and sign contracts to ensure interests.
B．To avoid mystery box travel and plan vacations in advance.
C．To only choose destinations that are well-known.
D．To rely on word-of-mouth recommendations.
35．What topic is suitable for the passage?
A．Personal travel experience B．Trend of mystery box travel
C．Problems with mystery travel D．Benefits for less known cities
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is it ever too late to learn a new skill? The answer is: absolutely not! 36 It can change your life in many ways—from boosting your career to helping you discover a new interest. All you need is focus and some helpful learning strategies.
Teach yourself using many sources. The best learning materials vary based on the skill you want to develop. 37 There are many learning materials that are free to use, including textbooks, online videos, and even blog posts. Do an online search for sources and check your local library for helpful books.
Learn through practical experience. The most effective way to learn something is just to do it! Books and tutorials (教程) are excellent primers (入门指南), but try to start performing the new skill as soon as possible. Learn through trial and error rather than spending all your time on theories and memorization. 38
Teach someone else. Teaching a skill enables you to understand it better. Why? By teaching someone else, you first have to think about the skill or subject and break it down into easily explainable pieces. 39 You can also make an informative presentation about the subject or start a blog about your learning process.
40 A plan will help you stay on track with your new pursuit (爱好). Devote at least 20 hours to learning the skill; research shows that spending 20 hours on any skill will greatly improve your understanding and ability. Reserve practice time for days when you have plenty of free time and the time of day when you feel most alert (机敏的).
A．Give yourself tests.
B．Set a study or practice schedule.
C．Learning new things is beneficial at any age.
D．You can learn new things without paying for a class.
E．Ask people you know if they can recommend a teacher to you.
F．The better you can explain something, the better you understand it.
G．Apply the ideas you’ve learned and find out what works best for you in practice.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort 41 they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who 42 the school?”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of 43 . They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was 44 that she was tall and old, but how would they know her 45 ?
So they all 46 their test paper, leaving the last question 47 . Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the 48 .
“ 49 ,” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will 50 many people and they are 51 individual, so they each are worth your 52 and care, even if all you do is 53 and say ‘Hello’.”
Over the following days each of the students 54 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the 55 that everyone is important.
41．A．while B．after C．since D．until
42．A．guards B．manages C．supports D．cleans
43．A．pity B．risk C．joke D．story
44．A．natural B．clear C．possible D．unusual
45．A．address B．family C．name D．age
46．A．left behind B．lifted up C．put away D．handed in
47．A．unanswered B．open C．out D．unprepared
48．A．exercise B．experiment C．test D．match
49．A．Possibly B．No C．Sure D．Never
50．A．love B．help C．respect D．meet
51．A．important B．unique C．intelligent D．honest
52．A．consideration B．attention C．discussion D．protection
53．A．look B．run C．listen D．smile
54．A．remembered B．proved C．realized D．explained
55．A．lesson B．opinion C．promise D．argument
1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese culture has long been shaped by its deep-rooted emphasis (重视) on family values, 56 form the bedrock of Chinese society.
At the core of Chinese family values lies the principle of harmony, known 57 “he”. Containing the ideas of mutual respect, understanding, and tolerance, “he” is seen as the key to 58 (maintain) balance and peace within the family unit.
Filial piety, or “xiao”, is a cornerstone of Chinese family values. It 59 (stress) the importance of respecting and caring for one’s parents and elders. Children are taught to honor their parents’ 60 (wise) and experience, to prioritize their well-being, and 61 (provide) support and care as they age.
Chinese family values place a strong emphasis on collective responsibility. Individual desires are often 62 (important) than the needs and well-being of the family as a whole. Family members are expected to contribute to the 63 (family) success, both financially and emotionally.
Education is also 64 (high) valued. Parents invest significant resources into their children’s education. They regard academic achievements as a symbol of family honor and believe they can promise a better future for the family.
As China undergoes rapid social and economic changes, traditional family values are changing along. However, the basic principles remain the same 65 continue to guide generations and generations.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是李华，你的好王明在暑假里与父母一起去了欧洲旅游。在旅途中，他发邮件给你，说他不喜欢旅游，宁愿在家里玩游戏。回复王明一封邮件，告诉他旅游是非常有意义的。在邮件中，你必须：
1. 指出王明的认识误区;
2. 结合具体例子来说明旅游的好处。
注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Wang Ming,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的知文。
Sam’s birthday was coming, but his heart was filled with disappointment. Turning eleven was a big deal, and he had always celebrated it with a big party surrounded by his friends. However, this year was different. He had so much homework and his parents’ business was not good, so Sam thought it not a good idea to have a birthday party.
One day after class, his best friend, Jim, asked, “Are you going to have a birthday party this year?”
“No,” Sam answered sadly, “There’s just too much going on and my parents are going through some difficulties.”
He smiled weakly, trying to hide his disappointment, but Jim saw through his pretence(假装)easily. But Jim did not say anything. After the break, Sam saw Jim talking to one of their classmates, Sarah, secretly. Curious, Sam went over to them, but as soon as Jim saw him, he quickly walked away. Sam was surprised by Jim’s strange actions and turned towards Sarah.
“What did he say?” Sam asked.
However, Sarah just said no and walked away with Jim, leaving Sam standing there, feeling left out and worried.
What is happening? Sam wondered worriedly. Are they keeping something from me?
As Sam’s birthday came nearer, Sam often found Jim chatting softly with other classmates. Whenever Sam went over to them, they would just walk away or tell him that they were talking about a secret which Sam was not allowed to know. Jim had never kept secrets from me before, Sam thought. His heart fell. Why were his friends keeping away from him? And what were they hiding?
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
On the day of Sam’s birthday, he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness(漆黑).____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tears came from Sam’s eyes and there was a bright smile on his face.___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷（译林版）
英语·全解全析
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．测试范围：必修一~必修二（译林版）
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing?
A．Working in the office. B．Having a break from work. C．Watching the sunset.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Lying in the sunshine, I just don’t feel like moving. It’s like I don’t have a care in the world.
M: After the stressful weeks in the office, it’s necessary for you to have a good rest like this.
2．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Wear safety clothing. B．Stay away from snakes. C．Book tickets in advance.
【答案】C
【原文】W: We’re going to the snake farm tomorrow. I’m both scared and excited.
M: Don’t worry. I’ve been there before, and it’s quite safe. But make sure you book tickets ahead of time. They sell out quickly.
W: OK. I’ll do that.
3．What does John look like?
A．Young and thin. B．Tall and heavy. C．Short and heavy.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Look! Is that John our new neighbor?
M: No, John is a tall man with a beard. That guy over there looks too young.
W: Oh, right! I remember John is a bit heavy.
4．What makes Lucy unhappy?
A．Her English test. B．Her new hairstyle. C．Her friends’comments.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What’s wrong with Lucy? She seems unhappy. Did she fail the English test? Or she dislikes her hairstyle?
M: Neither. She doesn’t want any comments on her haircut from her friends.
5．Who wants to borrow the dictionary?
A．Mary. B．Rosa. C．David.
【答案】A
【原文】W: David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to borrow it?
M: Sure. Rosa, I'm sorry, I have kept it so long.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Talking about an online video.
B．Attending a rescue operation.
C．Watching news on TV.
7．What does the woman’s father probably do?
A．He is a delivery driver. B．He is an engineer. C．He is a builder.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Hey, have you seen this video on Weibo?
W: No. What is it about?
M: A man in Beijing managed to save a family caught in the flood during Typhoon Doksuri. Look! He is driving across a bridge, with the water rushing all around him.
W: He is a skillful driver. It is not easy to drive such a large vehicle. My dad drives one of those on his building site. It really takes a lot of skill!
M: I can imagine. Wow, look, he even managed to save the family dog!
W: What a hero!
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。
8．Why did John make an app?
A．To finish a project. B．To make money. C．To have fun.
9．What is the advantage of the app?
A．It provides teaching material.
B．It has many video games.
C．It gives fun quizzes.
10．What does John think of the app?
A．It’s costly. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s popular.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C
【原文】W: John, when did you create your app Gimkit?
M: I did that in the year 2019.
W: Why did you create it?
M: I was in my junior year at a public high school then. My school required us to take part in projects. My project that year required me to make an app.
W: What inspired you to make such an app?
M: Back then some of my classmates complained that they didn’t like preparing for their exams. They found it boring. So I wanted to create an app that could make learning more fun. In the end I created an app that lets teachers create resources in the form of game-style quizzes.
W: Is it helpful?
M: I think so. Students love using it. Now it is used by learners in more than 100 countries across the world. Research shows that it can increase learning by up to 14%.
W: I’ll certainly introduce it to my younger brother. I hope it can help him learn better.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。
11．What does the man like?
A．The woman’s coat. B．The woman’s hat. C．The woman’s dress.
12．How often does the woman buy clothes?
A．Once a month. B．Every week. C．Twice a year.
13．Whose scarf is the woman wearing?
A．Her own. B．Her friend’s. C．The man’s.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B
【原文】M: I love that hat. You always seem well dressed. Do you buy a lot of clothes?
W: I usually like to buy something when I get paid.
M: Every week?
W: No, I get paid once a month, and I like to buy mainly second-hand clothes.
M: Really? That’s unusual.
W: More and more people do it these days. You can buy lots of nice things cheaply.
M: Are all the clothes you’re wearing now second-hand?
W: My hat and my dress are. My coat is new, and I borrowed this scarf from my friend.
M: You chose some nice things. Can you buy second-hand men’s clothes?
W: Of course. More and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away. It’s better for the environment.
M: Yes, it’s a great idea.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。
14．What is the woman doing?
A．Watching a concert. B．Giving an interview. C．Promoting a music course.
15．Why does Alice perform free concerts?
A．To make her band famous.
B．To explore new musical styles.
C．To support music education programs.
16．What influenced Alice’s creation of mixed-style music?
A．Her show experiences. B．Her band’s suggestions. C．Her music school training.
17．How does Alice feel about her teaching work?
A．Boring. B．Inspiring. C．Demanding.
【答案】14．B 15．C 16．C 17．B
【详解】M: Alice, thank you for coming today. First, could you tell us about your new album? I heard you’re doing free shows — what’s the story there?
W: You’re welcome! Actually, ticket money from these shows goes to music education. I don’t take payment myself, but my band gets paid normally. We want art to be accessible to everyone while supporting young musicians.
M: That’s cool. Now, your album mixes jazz, electronic beats, and even old-style folk music. How did this unique mix come together?
W: It started back in music school, honestly. Our teachers pushed us to explore styles beyond classical — like making up songs on the spot and working with other artists. Those lessons made me love mixing sounds.
M: Interesting! You also taught at the Youth Music Academy last year. What was that like?
W: It changed me a lot. Teaching teens while working with excellent teachers showed me how different people create art together. This experience gives fresh ideas to any musician.
M: Amazing! We can’t wait for your tour. Thanks for sharing your time with us!
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．What is the name of the class?
A．An Introduction to Modern Art.
B．An Introduction to Great Art.
C．An Introduction to Brown.
19．Which artist does the speaker like best?
A．Hockney. B．Picasso. C．Pollock.
20．How long does each class last?
A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours.
【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
M: Hello everyone, my name is Mr. Brown and I will be your teacher on this evening course called An Introduction to Modern Art. Over the next 12 weeks, we will be looking at some of the great modern artists including Hockney, Pollock, and my favorite artist, Picasso. There will be no final exam when the course is over. You will be graded on your classwork and homework. Now, before we start looking at what makes art modern, just a few class rules. First, please be here on time. I understand as it’s an evening class, you may be caught up in the rush hour. But we will start at 6:00 p.m. sharp and finish at 9:00 p.m. Second, I will provide all textbooks, so all you need to bring is a pen and paper. Lastly, enjoy it. Art is about fun. Art is life.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have collected some of the best summer camps close to New York.
Atletico de Madrid
This camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.
Abrons Art Center
The Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more chances for arts learning.
A Montessori Summer
A Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides the students with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves (保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.
92Y
The 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.
21．Campers in Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ________.
A．win a two-week free training course. B．take a trip to Madrid.
C．join Arsenal Football Club for free. D．attend a famous soccer college in Madrid.
22．How is 92Y different from the other three programs?
A．It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups.
B．Its activities mainly take place in cities.
C．Its adventure camps are very popular.
D．It often holds some sports games.
23．For whom is the text most probably written?
A．Children from poor family backgrounds.
B．Parents looking for summer activities for kids.
C．Children with learning difficulties.
D．Parents searching for family activities.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了纽约附近一些优秀的夏令营项目，包括马德里竞技夏令营、阿布朗斯艺术中心夏令营、蒙台梭利夏令营和92Y夏令营，涉及各夏令营的年龄范围、活动内容等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Atletico de Madrid”部分中“Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. (该夏令营的教练将挑选两名营员，于10月前往马德里参加一场比赛)”可知，该夏令营的教练会选出两名营员，让他们十月份去马德里参加比赛。所以营员有机会前往马德里。故选B项。
22．细节理解题。根据“92Y”部分中“The 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. (92Y（92街青年会）为每位营员提供各式各样的体验活动，既有位于风景优美的罗克兰县的户外日间夏令营（适合5至13岁儿童），也有面向3至5岁幼儿的学前日间夏令营。此外，他们还在市区开设了更多夏令营，供3至18岁的孩子参与)”可知，92Y为3至18岁的孩子提供了各种夏令营活动，适合不同年龄段的孩子。故选A项。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? (今年夏天，你正在为家里的小宝贝寻找优质的日间夏令营项目吗？)”可知，文章是在为“your little ones (你的小宝贝们)”寻找夏令营项目，由此可推断，本文的目标读者是为孩子寻找暑期活动的家长，B选项“寻找适合孩子的暑期活动的家长们”，符合语境。故选B项。
B
Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said.
Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.
To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments.
He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south.
He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said.
24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008?
A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S.
B．He wanted to seek for something different.
C．He had a preference for international work.
D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery.
25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy.
C．Leisurely. D．Simple.
26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show .
A．his fascination for Chinese culture
B．his superb photo technique
C．his desire for new careers
D．his diverse hobbies
27．What is the writing purpose of this passage?
A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S.
B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu.
C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby.
D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China.
【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自美国洛杉矶的专业摄影师Sandoval，2008年来到中国后，因喜爱中国文化与生活，不仅定居成都记录当地生活，还游历中国多地并用摄影作品展现中国之美，且计划开展更多国际相关工作的经历。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.(2008年，我厌倦了在美国的工作室工作，来到中国，希望为自己尝试一些不同的事情。)”可知，Sandoval于2008年来到中国是因为想尝试不同的事物。故选B。
25．词句猜测题。根据第三段“He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets ‘as slowly as snails’.(他很高兴地看到，居民们穿着时髦或舒适的衣服，‘像蜗牛一样慢’地在街上漫步。)”可知，成都居民生活节奏缓慢，由此可推测laid-back指“悠闲的、放松的”。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段“The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.(多样的文化和广阔美丽的土地让他在中国停留的时间比最初计划的要长得多。)”以及其后列举的在银川、参加蒙古族马术表演、参观海南自由贸易港等经历可知，这些经历是为了体现他对中国文化的喜爱与着迷。故选A。
27．推理判断题。 通读全文，根据第二段“Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.(Sandoval是一名专业摄影师，他于2008年10月来到中国西南部的成都生活，此后游历了全国各地。)”可知，文章围绕美国摄影师Sandoval来到中国后的生活、游历经历以及他用摄影记录中国、展现中国之美的想法展开，核心是介绍这位外国摄影师在中国的经历。故选D。
C
A nutrient-rich (营养丰富) diet with few added sugars may slow rates of biological aging in women, a new research suggests. Scientists found that middle-aged women who ate more foods packed with vitamins, minerals and antioxidants (抗氧化物) had “younger-looking” cells than those who had less healthy diets. They judged whether a cell was young by looking at methyl (甲基) groups, on the surface of DNA．
The pattern of these methyl groups changes as we age, which is believed to increase cellular aging. “Sugars are linked to worsened health and early disease possibly more than any other food factor.” co-author Elissa Epel, a professor at the University of California, said in a statement.
Epel and her colleagues analyzed food records of 342 women over three days. The team then scored each woman’s diet based on how closely it followed various established diets: While nutrient-rich diets were tied to slowed aging, added sugars seemed to control the effect. In the study, women who consumed higher amounts of added sugars showed signs of faster cellular aging compared to others, even if they ate other healthy diets. “Added sugars” refer to sugars that are added to food during production such as those in sugared drinks and baked goods, as opposed to the naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables. The new study is one of the first to demonstrate a link between added sugar consumption and cellular aging, the authors said.
The team calculated the participants’ ages by looking at the DNA methylation of cells with samples. These data showed the links between diet and cellular aging, but they were only a tip of the iceberg. In fact, more research is needed to assess how following these diets might affect aging in the long run.
28．What can we learn from the study?
A．A balanced diet is linked to people’s health.
B．A low-sugar healthy diet may delay women’s aging.
C．The sugary food has no effect on the women’s body.
D．The added sugars slow down people’s biological aging.
29．Which of the following food may make cells age faster according to paragraph 3?
A．Pure milk. B．Chinese cabbage. C．Birthday cakes. D．Fresh watermelons.
30．How did Epel and her colleagues conduct their study?
A．By giving an example. B．By introducing a concept.
C．By making a comparison. D．By raising some questions.
31．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The study lacks further support.
B．There are data errors in the study.
C．People’s age can be changed by diet.
D．Sugary diet affects health in the long run.
【答案】28．B 29．C 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究表明，富含营养、少添加糖的饮食可能减缓女性生物衰老速度，研究还分析了饮食与细胞衰老的关系。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A nutrient-rich (营养丰富) diet with few added sugars may slow rates of biological aging in women, a new research suggests.(一项新的研究表明，富含营养、添加糖较少的饮食可能会减缓女性的生物衰老速度。)”可知，低糖健康饮食可能会延缓女性衰老。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段中““Added sugars” refer to sugars that are added to food during production such as those in sugared drinks and baked goods, as opposed to the naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables.(“添加糖”是指在生产过程中添加到食物中的糖，如含糖饮料和烘焙食品中的糖，而不是牛奶、水果和蔬菜中天然存在的糖。)”可知，生日蛋糕属于烘焙食品，其中的添加糖可能会使细胞衰老得更快，而纯牛奶、大白菜和新鲜西瓜中的糖是天然存在的糖，不会加速细胞衰老。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Epel and her colleagues analyzed food records of 342 women over three days. The team then scored each woman’s diet based on how closely it followed various established diets: While nutrient-rich diets were tied to slowed aging, added sugars seemed to control the effect. In the study, women who consumed higher amounts of added sugars showed signs of faster cellular aging compared to others, even if they ate other healthy diets.(Epel和她的同事分析了342名女性三天的饮食记录。然后，研究小组根据每位女性的饮食与各种既定饮食的接近程度对其进行评分：虽然富含营养的饮食与延缓衰老有关，但添加糖似乎控制了这种效果。在这项研究中，与其他人相比，摄入更多添加糖的女性即使吃其他健康饮食，也显示出细胞衰老更快的迹象。)”可知，Epel和她的同事通过对比不同饮食（富含营养的饮食和添加糖较多的饮食）对女性细胞衰老的影响来开展研究。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“These data showed the links between diet and cellular aging, but they were only a tip of the iceberg. In fact, more research is needed to assess how following these diets might affect aging in the long run.(这些数据显示了饮食和细胞衰老之间的联系，但这只是冰山一角。事实上，还需要更多的研究来评估长期遵循这些饮食可能会如何影响衰老。)”可知，这项研究还需要进一步的支持。故选A。
D
Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket.
Earlier this year, mystery box travel became trendy among China’s young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at an attractively low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and then receive several destinations to choose from. After the destination is decided, their trip begins.
Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality. He took a mystery box trip with a couple of friends months ago. It started when one of them got a mystery box ticket to Changsha, the capital city of Hunan province. Surprisingly, Liao happened to get Changsha too. Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作的) Internet-famous site. But he still decided to go and see it for himself. “My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts,” Liao explained to China Daily, “You can see tall buildings and low houses in the same view.”
Since the destination options include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bring economic benefits to them. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan province yet has few visitors due to a lack of promotion. After it was included as a mystery box travel destination, however, Dehong city has gained a lot of attention and is now thought of as a popular destination for tourism.
But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can face many problems after buying one, such as improper travel times, sudden flight cancellations, or even challenges with refunds (退款). Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should select reliable platforms and sign contracts (合同) to ensure their interests.
32．What is the main attraction of a mystery box plane ticket?
A．It offers travelers a low price for plane tickets.
B．It provides travelers with several destination choices.
C．It allows travelers to choose their own departure time.
D．It requires travelers to plan their vacations in advance.
33．Why did Liao Liangyu decide to take a mystery box trip to Changsha?
A．Because it was a super hyped-up site.
B．Because he wanted to experience a city full of contrasts.
C．Because one of his friends had already bought a ticket there.
D．Because he wanted to see it in person regardless of others’ opinion.
34．What does Sun Weili suggest to reduce the risks associated with mystery box travel?
A．To choose dependable platforms and sign contracts to ensure interests.
B．To avoid mystery box travel and plan vacations in advance.
C．To only choose destinations that are well-known.
D．To rely on word-of-mouth recommendations.
35．What topic is suitable for the passage?
A．Personal travel experience B．Trend of mystery box travel
C．Problems with mystery travel D．Benefits for less known cities
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在年轻人中流行的盲盒旅行。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at an attractively low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and then receive several destinations to choose from.(使用这种方法的旅行者在以低价——通常 为100元或200元——购买一个盲盒后，将选择他们的出发机场，然后收到几个可供选择的目的地)”可知，机票盲盒的主要吸引力在于它为旅行者 提供低价机票。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作的) Internet-famous site. But he still decided to go and see it for himself.(就在他们出发前，有位朋友告诉廖，长沙是个被过度炒作的网红打卡地。但他仍决定亲自去一探究竟。)”可知，廖决定去长沙来一次盲盒旅行，是因为无论别人怎么看，他都想亲自去看看。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sun Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should select reliable platforms and sign contracts (合同) to ensure their interests.(携程网的孙伟力在接受海报新闻采访时建议，游客应选择正规平台并签订合同以保障自身权益。)”可知，孙伟力建议游客选择正规可靠的平台，并签订合同以确保自身权益。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Earlier this year, mystery box travel became trendy among China’s young people.(今年早些时候，盲盒旅行在中国年轻人中流行起来。)”和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了盲盒旅行的流行趋势，包括其流行原因、个人体验、对冷门城市带来的好处和潜在的问题。故选B。
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is it ever too late to learn a new skill? The answer is: absolutely not! 36 It can change your life in many ways—from boosting your career to helping you discover a new interest. All you need is focus and some helpful learning strategies.
Teach yourself using many sources. The best learning materials vary based on the skill you want to develop. 37 There are many learning materials that are free to use, including textbooks, online videos, and even blog posts. Do an online search for sources and check your local library for helpful books.
Learn through practical experience. The most effective way to learn something is just to do it! Books and tutorials (教程) are excellent primers (入门指南), but try to start performing the new skill as soon as possible. Learn through trial and error rather than spending all your time on theories and memorization. 38
Teach someone else. Teaching a skill enables you to understand it better. Why? By teaching someone else, you first have to think about the skill or subject and break it down into easily explainable pieces. 39 You can also make an informative presentation about the subject or start a blog about your learning process.
40 A plan will help you stay on track with your new pursuit (爱好). Devote at least 20 hours to learning the skill; research shows that spending 20 hours on any skill will greatly improve your understanding and ability. Reserve practice time for days when you have plenty of free time and the time of day when you feel most alert (机敏的).
A．Give yourself tests.
B．Set a study or practice schedule.
C．Learning new things is beneficial at any age.
D．You can learn new things without paying for a class.
E．Ask people you know if they can recommend a teacher to you.
F．The better you can explain something, the better you understand it.
G．Apply the ideas you’ve learned and find out what works best for you in practice.
【答案】36．C 37．D 38．G 39．F 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学习新技能的重要性以及如何有效地学习新技能的方法。文章强调了学习新技能对个人发展的益处，并提供了一些实用的学习策略。
36．根据上文“Is it ever too late to learn a new skill? The answer is: absolutely not!(学习新技能是否为时已晚？答案是：绝对不是！)”以及下文“It can change your life in many ways—from boosting your career to helping you discover a new interest. All you need is focus and some helpful learning strategies.(它可以在很多方面改变你的生活——从提升你的职业生涯到帮助你发现新的兴趣。你所需要的只是专注和一些有用的学习策略)”可知，上文说的是学习新技能并不晚，下文说的是新技能可以在很多方面改变你的生活，可推理出这里强调了学习新技能在任何年龄都是有益的，与C项“Learning new things is beneficial at any age.(在任何年龄学习新事物都是有益的)”表达的含义一致，故选C项。
37．根据下文“There are many learning materials that are free to use, including textbooks, online videos, and even blog posts. Do an online search for sources and check your local library for helpful books.(有许多免费的学习材料，包括教科书、在线视频，甚至博客文章。在线搜索资料，并查看你当地的图书馆是否有有用的书籍)”可知，下文说的是有许多免费的学习材料，包括教科书、在线视频，甚至博客文章，可推理出空白处说的是可以通过多种免费资源自学，与D项“You can learn new things without paying for a class.(你可以不用付费上课就能学习新事物)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。
38．根据上文“Learn through practical experience. The most effective way to learn something is just to do it! Books and tutorials (教程) are excellent primers (入门指南), but try to start performing the new skill as soon as possible. Learn through trial and error rather than spending all your time on theories and memorization.(通过实践经验学习。学习某样东西最有效的方法就是去做！书籍和教程是很好的入门指南，但尽量尽早开始练习新技能。通过尝试和错误来学习，而不是把所有时间都花在理论和记忆上)”可知，这里强调了将所学知识应用到实践中，与G项“Apply the ideas you’ve learned and find out what works best for you in practice.(应用你所学到的知识，并找出在实践中对你最有效的方法)”表达的含义一致，故选G项。
39．根据上文“Teach someone else. Teaching a skill enables you to understand it better. Why? By teaching someone else, you first have to think about the skill or subject and break it down into easily explainable pieces.(教别人。教一种技能能让你更好地理解它。为什么？通过教别人，你首先必须思考这种技能或主题，并将其分解成易于解释的部分)”可知，上文说的是通过教别人，可推理出这里强调了教别人能帮助自己更好地理解所学内容，与F项“The better you can explain something, the better you understand it.(你越能解释清楚某件事，你就越能理解它)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。
40．根据下文“A plan will help you stay on track with your new pursuit (爱好). Devote at least 20 hours to learning the skill; research shows that spending 20 hours on any skill will greatly improve your understanding and ability. Reserve practice time for days when you have plenty of free time and the time of day when you feel most alert(机敏的).(一个计划能帮助你保持对新爱好的关注。至少花20个小时学习这项技能；研究表明，花20个小时在任何技能上都能大大提升你的理解和能力。预留练习时间在你有大量空闲时间的日子和你感觉最机敏的时间)”可知，下文提到了一个计划能帮助你保持对新爱好的关注，可推理出这里提到了制定学习计划的重要性，与B项“Set a study or practice schedule.(制定一个学习或练习计划)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort 41 they all read the last one which was “What is the first name of the woman who 42 the school?”
All of the students thought that this question was some kind of 43 . They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was 44 that she was tall and old, but how would they know her 45 ?
So they all 46 their test paper, leaving the last question 47 . Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the 48 .
“ 49 ,” said the teacher.
He went on to say, “In your lives and careers, you will 50 many people and they are 51 individual, so they each are worth your 52 and care, even if all you do is 53 and say ‘Hello’.”
Over the following days each of the students 54 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the 55 that everyone is important.
41．A．while B．after C．since D．until
42．A．guards B．manages C．supports D．cleans
43．A．pity B．risk C．joke D．story
44．A．natural B．clear C．possible D．unusual
45．A．address B．family C．name D．age
46．A．left behind B．lifted up C．put away D．handed in
47．A．unanswered B．open C．out D．unprepared
48．A．exercise B．experiment C．test D．match
49．A．Possibly B．No C．Sure D．Never
50．A．love B．help C．respect D．meet
51．A．important B．unique C．intelligent D．honest
52．A．consideration B．attention C．discussion D．protection
53．A．look B．run C．listen D．smile
54．A．remembered B．proved C．realized D．explained
55．A．lesson B．opinion C．promise D．argument
【答案】
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老师给学生们进行了一次测试，其中最后一道题是关于学校清洁女工的名字，学生们都没有回答，最后老师告诉学生们，在生活中会遇到很多人，每个人都很重要，都值得关注和关心。
41．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：大多数学生毫不费力地完成了所有的问题，直到他们都读到了最后一个问题：“打扫学校的女人的名字是什么？”A. while当……时候；B. after在……之后；C. since自从；D. until直到。根据前文“Most of the students finished all the questions without much effort”以及后文“It was 4 that she was tall and old, but how would they know her 5 ?”可知，学生们无法回答最后一个问题，所以“直到”学生们读到最后一个问题，他们才觉得有难度。故选D项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. guards守卫；B. manages管理；C. supports支持；D. cleans打扫。根据后文“They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school.”可知，这个女人是清洁工，负责打扫学校。故选D项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的学生都认为这个问题是某种玩笑。A. pity遗憾；B. risk风险；C. joke玩笑；D. story故事。根据测试中的问题“What is the first name of the woman who 2 the school?”和后文“Just before the class ended, one of the students asked if the last question would count toward the results of the 8 .”可知，在考试中出现这样的题目是很奇怪的，所以学生认为老师是在开玩笑，不会计分。故选C项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很明显，她又高又老，但他们怎么知道她的名字呢？A. natural自然的；B. clear明显的；C. possible可能的；D. unusual不同寻常的。根据后文“she was tall and old”可知，“又高又老”是学生看到的情况，所以是很明显的。故选B项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. address地址；B. family家庭；C. name名字；D. age年龄。根据前文“What is the first name of the woman who 2 the school?”可知，问题问的是清洁女工的名字，学生们不知道。故选C项。
46．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以他们都交了试卷，最后一个问题没有回答。A. left behind留下；B. lifted up举起；C. put away收起来；D. handed in上交。根据后文“leaving the last question”可知，学生们交了试卷，最后一个问题没有回答。故选D项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. unanswered未回答的；B. open打开的；C. out外面的；D. unprepared无准备的。根据前文“but how would they know her 5 ?”和“leaving the last question”可知，学生不知道清洁女工的名字，所以最后一个问题没有回答。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在下课铃响之前，一个学生问最后一个问题是否会计入考试成绩。A. exercise练习；B. experiment实验；C. test考试；D. match比赛。根据前文“A teacher gave his students a test.”可知，这是一个考试，所以学生问的是这个奇怪的问题是否会计入考试成绩。故选C项。
49．考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：“当然算，”老师说。A. Possibly可能地；B. No不；C. Sure当然；D. Never从不。根据后文老师的话“In your lives and careers, you will 10 many people and they are 11 individual, so they each are worth your 12 and care, even if all you do is 13 and say ‘Hello’.”可知，老师解释说每个人都值得关注和关心，所以他并不是开玩笑，最后这个问题当然要算成绩。故选C项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他接着说：“在你们的生活和职业生涯中，你们会遇到很多人，他们每个人都是独一无二的个体，所以他们每个人都值得你的关注和关心，即使你所做的只是微笑和说声‘你好’。”A. love爱；B. help帮助；C. respect尊敬；D. meet遇见。根据“In your lives and careers”和常识可推知，在生活和职业生涯中我们会遇到很多人，故选D项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. important重要的；B. unique独特的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. honest诚实的。根据后文“individual”和常识可知，每个人都是独一无二的个体。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. consideration考虑；B. attention关注；C. discussion讨论；D. protection保护。根据后文“and care”和“Over the following days each of the students 14 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves.”可推知，老师是在提醒学生们每个人值得关注和关心。故选B项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. look看；B. run跑；C. listen听；D. smile微笑。根据“and say ‘Hello’.”可推知，对于生活和职业生涯中遇到的人，我们要报以微笑并打招呼。故选D项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，每个学生都意识到了解清洁女工名字的重要性，并做了自我介绍。A. remembered记得；B. proved证明；C. realized意识到；D. explained解释。根据后文“the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner”可知，经过老师的教诲，学生们意识到了解清洁女工名字的重要性。故选C项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们都知道了清洁女工的名字是多萝西，他们永远不会忘记每个人都很重要这一教训。A. lesson课，教训；B. opinion观点；C. promise承诺；D. argument争论。根据前文“Over the following days each of the students 14 the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves.”和“everyone is important”和后文“that everyone is important”可知，学生们意识到了解清洁女工名字的重要性，认识到每个人都很重要，这是老师的教诲，是一堂永远不会忘记的课，是一个教训。故选A项。
1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese culture has long been shaped by its deep-rooted emphasis (重视) on family values, 56 form the bedrock of Chinese society.
At the core of Chinese family values lies the principle of harmony, known 57 “he”. Containing the ideas of mutual respect, understanding, and tolerance, “he” is seen as the key to 58 (maintain) balance and peace within the family unit.
Filial piety, or “xiao”, is a cornerstone of Chinese family values. It 59 (stress) the importance of respecting and caring for one’s parents and elders. Children are taught to honor their parents’ 60 (wise) and experience, to prioritize their well-being, and 61 (provide) support and care as they age.
Chinese family values place a strong emphasis on collective responsibility. Individual desires are often 62 (important) than the needs and well-being of the family as a whole. Family members are expected to contribute to the 63 (family) success, both financially and emotionally.
Education is also 64 (high) valued. Parents invest significant resources into their children’s education. They regard academic achievements as a symbol of family honor and believe they can promise a better future for the family.
As China undergoes rapid social and economic changes, traditional family values are changing along. However, the basic principles remain the same 65 continue to guide generations and generations.
【答案】
56．which 57．as 58．maintaining 59．stresses 60．wisdom 61．to provide 62．less important 63．family’s 64．highly 65．and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国家庭价值观的核心内容及其对社会的深远影响。
56．考查定语从句。句意：中国文化深受其根深蒂固的家庭价值观的影响，这些价值观构成了中国社会的基础。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是family values，指物，代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
57．考查介词。句意：中国家庭价值观的核心是和谐的原则，即“和”。(be) known as表示“被称为”，为固定短语，本空用介词as，符合题意。故填as。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：“和”包含了相互尊重、理解和宽容的理念，被视为维持家庭内部平衡与和平的关键。key to doing sth.“做某事的关键”，为固定短语，to是介词。本空用maintain“维持”的动名词，作宾语。故填maintaining。
59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：它强调了尊重和关心父母和长辈的重要性。设空处为句子谓语，此处陈述一般事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语用stress“强调”的第三人称单数形式。故填stresses。
60．考查名词。句意：孩子们被教导要尊重父母的智慧和经验，优先考虑他们的幸福，并在他们年老时提供支持和照顾。设空处作honor的宾语，应用名词，与experience并列，此处表示“智慧”，应用名词wisdom。故填wisdom。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们被教导要尊重父母的智慧和经验，优先考虑他们的幸福，并在他们年老时提供支持和照顾。本句谓语为are taught，此处为非谓语动词，设空处与to honor和to prioritize并列，应用不定式形式。故填to provide。
62．考查形容词比较级。句意：个人欲望往往不如整个家庭的需要和幸福重要。根据than可知，此处表示比较，结合句意可知，应用形容词比较级形式less important“较不重要”。故填less important。
63．考查名词所有格。句意：家庭成员被期望在财务和情感上为家庭的成功做出贡献。设空处作定语，修饰名词success，表示“家庭的”，应用名词所有格family’s。故填family’s。
64．考查副词。句意：教育也受到高度重视。设空处修饰动词valued，应用副词形式highly“高度地”，作状语。故填highly。
65．考查连词。句意：然而，基本原则保持不变，继续引导着一代又一代人。remain the same和continue to guide generations and generations为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假设你是李华，你的好王明在暑假里与父母一起去了欧洲旅游。在旅途中，他发邮件给你，说他不喜欢旅游，宁愿在家里玩游戏。回复王明一封邮件，告诉他旅游是非常有意义的。在邮件中，你必须：
1. 指出王明的认识误区;
2. 结合具体例子来说明旅游的好处。
注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Wang Ming,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Wang MIng,
I hope this email finds you well. I was disappointed to read your recent email expressing your dislike for traveling. While I understand your preference for staying at home and playing games, I want to shed some light on the value of travel.
Travel is much more than just seeing new places; it’s an eye-opening experience that broadens our horizons. Just think of the countless historical landmarks and cultural artifacts you encountered during your European trip. These experiences help us understand the world better and appreciate its diversity.For instance, when you visited the Eiffel Tower, didn’t you feel a sense of wonder and excitement? That same feeling is what travel is all about. It’s about experiencing new things, meeting new people, and learning about different ways of life.Moreover, travel is a great way to de-stress and recharge. Getting away from the familiar environment and routine can rejuvenate our minds and bodies. I know you mentioned you would rather stay at home and play games, but I believe the benefits of travel far outweigh the comforts of home.
I hope my words resonate with you, and maybe even inspire you to embrace travel more fully in the future. Remember, the world is a big place full of history, culture, and beauty waiting to be discovered.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。好友王明在暑假里与父母一起去了欧洲旅游。在旅途中，他发来邮件，说他不喜欢旅游，宁愿在家里玩游戏，要求考生给他回复一封邮件，告诉他旅游是非常有意义的。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
表达：express→show
欣赏：appreciate→admire
另外：moreover→furthermore
激励：inspire→encourage
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I was disappointed to read your recent email expressing your dislike for traveling.
拓展句：I was disappointed to read your recent email, which expressed your dislike for traveling.
【点睛】[高分句型1]While I understand your preference for staying at home and playing games, I want to shed some light on the value of travel.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句)
[高分句型2]Travel is much more than just seeing new places; it’s an eye-opening experience that broadens our horizons.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的知文。
Sam’s birthday was coming, but his heart was filled with disappointment. Turning eleven was a big deal, and he had always celebrated it with a big party surrounded by his friends. However, this year was different. He had so much homework and his parents’ business was not good, so Sam thought it not a good idea to have a birthday party.
One day after class, his best friend, Jim, asked, “Are you going to have a birthday party this year?”
“No,” Sam answered sadly, “There’s just too much going on and my parents are going through some difficulties.”
He smiled weakly, trying to hide his disappointment, but Jim saw through his pretence(假装)easily. But Jim did not say anything. After the break, Sam saw Jim talking to one of their classmates, Sarah, secretly. Curious, Sam went over to them, but as soon as Jim saw him, he quickly walked away. Sam was surprised by Jim’s strange actions and turned towards Sarah.
“What did he say?” Sam asked.
However, Sarah just said no and walked away with Jim, leaving Sam standing there, feeling left out and worried.
What is happening? Sam wondered worriedly. Are they keeping something from me?
As Sam’s birthday came nearer, Sam often found Jim chatting softly with other classmates. Whenever Sam went over to them, they would just walk away or tell him that they were talking about a secret which Sam was not allowed to know. Jim had never kept secrets from me before, Sam thought. His heart fell. Why were his friends keeping away from him? And what were they hiding?
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
On the day of Sam’s birthday, he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness(漆黑). _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tears came from Sam’s eyes and there was a bright smile on his face. ______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】On the day of Sam’s birthday, he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness(漆黑). He was confused and a bit scared. Just as he was about to turn on the light, he heard a loud “Surprise!” All his classmates, led by Jim, jumped out from their hiding places, holding balloons and presents. The classroom was beautifully decorated with colorful streamers and a big “Happy Birthday Sam” sign. Sam was completely taken aback. He never expected this. Jim walked up to him with a big smile and said, “We knew you thought you couldn't have a party, but we wanted to give you a special one.”
Tears came from Sam’s eyes and there was a bright smile on his face. He was deeply touched by his friends’ thoughtfulness. “Thank you all so much! This is the best birthday gift ever,” Sam said with a choked voice. They then started the party. They sang, danced, and ate delicious cake together. Sam realized that even though his parents were facing difficulties, he still had his wonderful friends who cared about him. This birthday became one of the most unforgettable and special days in his life, filled with love and joy from his friends.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Sam因家庭原因原以为无法举办生日派对，却最终被朋友们秘密策划的惊喜派对所感动的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“到了Sam生日那天，他走进学校，却发现教室一片漆黑。”以及第二段首句内容“眼泪从Sam的眼眶里涌了出来，脸上却绽放出灿烂的笑容。”可知，第一段可描写原来Jim和同学们一起为Sam举办了生日派对。
②由第二段首句内容“眼泪从Sam的眼眶里涌了出来，脸上却绽放出灿烂的笑容。”可知，第二段可描写Sam非常感动同学们为自己所做的一切，而这个生日也成为了他一生中最难忘的日子。
2.续写线索：Sam走进学校，却发现教室一片漆黑——他感到很困惑，正打算去开灯——这时候，所有同学在Jim的带领下跳了出来，手中还有气球和礼物——Sam发现教室也被装扮一新，原来同学们为他准备了惊喜派对——Sam流下感动的泪水——同学们和他一起唱歌跳舞，分享美食——Sam非常感谢同学们为自己做的一切，而这个生日成为了他一生中最难忘的日子
3.词汇激活
行为类
①打开：turn on/switch on
②想要：want/ would like
③充满了：(be) filled with/(be) full of
情绪类
①困惑的：confused/puzzled
② 感动的：touched/moved
【点睛】【高分句型1】Just as he was about to turn on the light, he heard a loud “Surprise!”(运用了as引导的状语从句)
【高分句型2】Sam realized that even though his parents were facing difficulties, he still had his wonderful friends who cared about him. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和even though引导的状语从句以及who引导的定语从句)
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非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
第三部分
语言运用（共二节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
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第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Wang Ming,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
On the day of Sam's birthday,he went to school and found his classroom in total darkness().
Tears came from Sam's eyes and there was a bright smile on his face.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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