内容正文:
八年级英语
期末复习训练卷
一、选择题(每空1分,共15分)
1. Once upon a time,there was ________ emperor in this country.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. You can get good at something ________ practice,so just keep trying and learning.
A. from B. with C. through D. over
3. Mary is too shy to answer the question.She hopes Ms Li to ask ________ else.
A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
4. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?
—Sure.I think being friendly is the first ________.
A. step B. sound C. seat D. side
5. When sunlight passes through small water drops in the sky,________ appear (出现).
A. artworks B. squares C. towns D. rainbows
6. —How can we make the Chinese Dream come true,Mr Wang?
—By ________ together and working hard.
A. pulling B. hunting C. gluing D. fighting
7. —Don't forget to take out the rubbish,Bob.It ________ terrible.
—OK,Mum.I won't.
A. smell B. smells C. smelt D. is smelling
8. —How is your summer holiday going?
—________.
A. I'm fine B. Sure C. I'm OK D. Great
9. The trip to Yunnan is wonderful and meaningful.I will ________ remember this trip.
A. never B. even C. certainly D. hardly
10. The robots can ________ the people under the buildings and can also take care of the sick people.
A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like
11. —Where is Jim?
—His father ________ a bike for him one hour ago and now he ________ it outside.
A. buys;rides B. buys;riding C. bought;rides D. bought;is riding
12. When it gets warm in spring,many flowers in the garden ________.
A. come out B. come on C. come in D. come back
13. People in Xiamen are always ________. Why don't they slow down and enjoy the seaside sight around them?
A. in need B. in the way C. in a hurry D. in danger
14. When we listen to the teacher in class,we should ________ the key points (要点).
A. drop off B. put up C. work out D. write down
15. —Alice,how was your trip to Yangzhou during May Day holiday?
—________.I will never forget it.
A. Nothing special B. It was fantastic
C. Have a good trip D. That sounds great
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The__1__ was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh__2__and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy. __3__ that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun __4__.
One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. The big ride was __5__ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. __6__was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the __7__. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our __8__ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special __9__ it was full of exciting things and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better __10__. It is a holiday we will always remember.
1. A. water B. weather C. farm D. house
2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries D. bananas
3. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Ago
4. A. walking B. washing C. jumping D. swimming
5. A. boring B. juicy C. fresh D. exciting
6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything D. Nothing
7. A. lake B. mountain C. storybook D. waterfall
8. A. school B. way C. vacation D. home
9. A. but B. and C. because D. so
10. A. friendship B. place C. magic D. story
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
There was an elephant living in a forest.It was very beautiful and clever.When people got lost in the forest,it usually helped them,so people in the countryside all liked it very much.
One day,a young man came to the countryside.He knew the elephant from the farmers and he wanted to catch it.Then he went to the forest and looked for the elephant.After two days,he saw the elephant and ran after it.But the elephant ran so fast that the young man couldn't catch it.The elephant ran to avoid the young man from morning to night.It was too tired to move on.It hid (藏) itself behind the trees.So the young man couldn't see the elephant.
After some time,the young man got lost in the forest and he fell into a pool.No one could help him out.The elephant saw that and saved him.The young man thanked the elephant and said,“I'm sorry for what I did at first.Please tell me what you want me to do for you.” The elephant said,“I only want you to stop catching animals and save them.Animals are people's good friends.”
1.Why did the people in the countryside like the elephant?
A. Because it looked very cool. B. Because it could run very fast.
C. Because it could perform well. D. Because it usually helped people.
2.What does the underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Be busy with. B. Stay away from.
C. Be kind to. D. Pay attention to.
3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) talk about?
A. Why the elephant ran so fast.
B. Where the elephant hid itself.
C. What the elephant did for the young man.
D. How the young man caught the elephant.
4.What is the right order according to the text?
a.The elephant saved the young man.
b.A young man came to the countryside.
c.The elephant hid itself behind the trees.
d.The young man went to the forest to catch the elephant.
e.The farmers told the young man about the elephant.
A. b—e—d—c—a B. c—a—b—e—d
C. d—e—b—a—c D. e—b—d—a—c
5.What does the text want to tell us?
A. Catching animals is not very easy.
B. Animals are people's good friends.
C. It's dangerous to get lost in the forest.
D. Don't be afraid of elephants.
B
Perhaps you ride a bike to school or drive a car to work. We use all kinds of vehicles on the road, so to be safe becomes more and more important.
Cycling can be great fun. But do you know how to ride a bike safely? We should learn to ride our bikes well before we go out on the road. If you can’t ride a bike in a straight line, you should practice riding in a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you need to use both hands and both feet. If you have a basket, put your books and packages in it. It’s not safe to carry anyone with your bike. Don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights.
Cars can bring us lots of fun, but they are also dangerous. We must be careful when we drive them.
It’s always a good idea to wear your seat belt when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example. You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits the stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly far away, hit the stone and break. But if you tie the egg to the skateboard, it will stay safe. Without seat belts, both the drivers and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Don’t drive too fast. Don’t talk with other passengers when you drive your car.
The vehicles are useful, but we must be careful. Everyone should know and obey the safety rules.
6. What vehicle does the passage talk about?
A. Buses and cars. B. Trains and planes.
C. Bikes and cars. D. Bikes and ships.
7. What body parts are needed to control a bicycle safely?
A. Eyes and ears
B. Both hands and both feet
C. Head and shoulders
D. One hand only
8. If you cannot ride a bike in a straight line, you .
A. should practice riding in a safe place B. can’t go out on the road
C. can use one hand to control the bike D. can ride well
9. Why must we wear the seat belt when we are in a car?
A. Because it can come out quickly and keep us safe.
B. Because it can keep us safe when we drive too fast.
C. Because it can tie us to the seat, we will stay safe.
D. Because we want to protect the eggs from breaking.
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. For the passengers, they don’t need to wear a seat belt.
B. When we ride our bikes well, we can carry someone on the road.
C. When the traffic light is red, we should cross the street fast.
D. The best way to be safe is to be careful.
四、阅读还原。(每题2分,共10分)
Zhengding is in Shijiazhuang city,Hebei Province.1._______ I learned about Zhengding online and fell in love with its ancient town.I took a trip there with my friends last weekend.We started from Beijing and decided to go to Shijiazhuang first because it was timesaving. 2._______On our way to Beijing West Station,when the taxi driver knew we were going to Zhengding,he was excited. 3._______ He said that the ancient buildings there were so beautiful that he wanted to see them again.
After arriving at Shijiazhuang Station,we took a bus to the ancient town. 4._______ With it,we could visit many temples (寺庙) there.Each of them was special and we learned a lot.
At night,when the lights were on,the ancient town became so different and beautiful.Not far from the town,there was a popular night market. 5._______ We had a great time there too.
A. We bought an 80yuan ticket.
B. There are many temples in the town.
C. It has a history of more than 1,600 years.
D. People went there to enjoy different foods.
E. He told us that he visited the town not long ago.
F. Beijing is about 1.5 hours from Shijiazhuang by train.
五、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
we wherever smell matter fill finally dumpling excited with luck nod wear
The Spring Festival is the most important time for Chinese families.This year,I experienced unforgettable moments with my family members.
Preparation (准备)
A week before the festival,we cleaned every corner of 1._________ house together.Dad hung up some pictures.And Mum taught me how to make 2. _________.We made beef dumplings.They 3. _________ very good.
Family Dinner
On New Year's Eve,the smell of grandma's fish dish 4. _________ our apartment.We shared a family dinner 5. _________ 12 dishes.Each meant good luck.My cousin videocalled us from Canada.He was very 6. _________ to see us.And he said to us 7. _________ he was,he missed us very much.
Midnight Celebration
When it was twelve,fireworks (烟花) lit up the sky.I got 8. _________ money with best wishes.We shouted “Xīnnián kuàilè!” together and had a good laugh.
New Year's Day
9. _________new clothes,we visited neighbours and friends.Although we felt tired,I 10. _________ understood why Mum always says “The best gift is being together”.
六、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him. So he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything that money could buy. But for all days, the little boy was still unhappy. He always wore a frown (皱眉) and wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn't know how to make his son happy.
One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret(秘密). ” “All right,” said the man. The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on the paper came the words, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys. The boy finally knew if he stopped thinking about his own happiness, he could be truly happy.
1. Why did the rich man give his son everything that money could buy?
_________________________________________________________________
2. How did the boy feel for all day at first?
_________________________________________________________________
3. What was the secret?
_________________________________________________________________
4. What do you think of the rich man?
_________________________________________________________________
5. What can you learn from this story?
_________________________________________________________________
七、补全对话。(每题2分,共10分)
A:Cathy, I read a story called The Emperor's New Clothes.1. ________
B:Yes, I did. I read it last week.
A: 2. ________
B:It's interesting. When I read it, I couldn't stop laughing.
A:Yeah, but I don't like the emperor.3. ________
B:I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him.
A:4. ________
B:All the people lie to him except(除了) the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn't have true friends.
A:This is because people are afraid of him.
B: Maybe you are right.5. ________
A:We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy.
A. He is too silly.
B. How do you like it?
C. What can you learn from it?
D. Well, I still don't agree with you.
E. Why do you have such a feeling?
F. Did you read it before?
G. I don't think we should give up easily.
八、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华,你美国的笔友 Henry 对中国的端午节十分感兴趣。请你根据以下思维导图写一封邮件,和他分享你和家人今年刚刚度过的端午假期。
要求:1.必须包含导图中所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
4. 请勿在文中使用自己真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Henry,
How are you these days?I heard that you were interested in the Dragon Boat Festival.Let me tell you something about it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Could you tell me something about the festivals in your hometown? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共15分)
1-5BCBAD 6-10ABDCA 11-15DACDB
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5BCADD 6-10 CBBCA
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
1-5 DBCAB 6-10 CBACD
四、阅读还原。(每题2分,共10分)
1-5CFEAD
五、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
1. our 2.dumplings 3.smelt/smelled 4.filled 5.with 6.excited 7.wherever 8.lucky 9.Wearing 10.finally
六、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
1. Because he loved his little boy very much and wanted to please him.
2. He felt unhappy.
3. Do one kind thing for someone every day.
4. He is a good father./He doesn't understand his son.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. We can learn if we stop thinking about our own happiness, we can be truly happy./ Helping others can make us feel happy/…(答案不唯一,合理即可)
七、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
1-5 FBAEC
八、书面表达(15分)
Dear Henry,
How are you these days?I heard that you were interested in the Dragon Boat Festival.Let me tell you something about it.
On lunar 5th May this year,I celebrated the festival with my family.It was sunny that day.I made delicious zongzi with the help of my parents and ate it to remember Qu Yuan.Also,I watched dragon boat races in my hometown.And our hometown won the race in the end.What's more,I enjoyed lion and dragon dances.They were wonderful and I took many photos.
I had a good time with my family during the Dragon Boat Festival!
Could you tell me something about the festivals in your hometown? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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