精品解析:浙江省杭州市萧山区城区八校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

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2025-12-19
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2025学年第一学期九年级10月学情调研 英语调研卷 命题学校:朝晖初中 命题人:九年级英语组 审核人:九年级英语组 调研须知: 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名、班级和学号。 3.所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Luke reading? A. A book about adventures. B. An email from his cousin. C. A travel magazine. 2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is John considering working in the future? A. In the music hall. B. In the zoo. C. In the field. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did Marco talk about in his English class today? A. Art. B. His teacher. C. Personal experiences. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where are the keys? A. In the car. B. In the bedroom. C. In the jacket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who swims fastest? A. Kelly. B. Frank. C. Mark. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听对话,回答各小题。 6. What is the weather like at Jack’s home? A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s windy. 7. Who is helping Poppy put up the tent? A. David. B. Amy. C. Emma. 8. What is Emma doing? A. Fixing the tent. B. Talking to Jack. C. Cooking lunch. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听对话,回答各小题。 9. Where is the City Zoo? A. In the southern part of the city. B. In the western part of the city. C. In the center of the city. 10. How will the girl get to the City Zoo? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 11. How much should a student pay for the ticket to the zoo? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分) 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听独白,回答各小题。 12. Why does the speaker want to help their family? A. To keep them out of trouble. B. To spend time in playing games. C. To have a good relationship with them. 13. How can the speaker help their mum? A. By doing chores. B. By preparing dishes. C. By doing homework. 14. What does the speaker’s dad love? A His old car. B. His newspaper. C. His washing machine. 15. Who needs help with using a computer? A. The speaker’s brother. B. The speaker’s grandpa. C. The speaker’s sister. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Directions: Adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours Children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours Children under 6 years old ask the doctor Warnings : Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset. May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. 16. People can’t take the medicine in ________. A. November 2023 B. February 2024 C. April 2025 D. December 2026 17. You can take the medicine if you ________. A. have a bad cough B. break your leg C. have a stomachache D. have a sore back 18. If the medicine is for Jane’s 11-year-old son, he should take at least ________ tablets in 12 hours. A. 2 B. 6 C. 8 D. 12 B “The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi.” Can you imagine that in North China’s Shanxi Province, there are over280 kinds of mianshi, or cooked wheaten (小麦的) food? Shanxi people’s love for mianshi is closely connected to the local natural conditions. The dry weather on mountains and plateaus (高原) makes it a good place for growing wheat. Therefore, as time passed by, Shanxi people not only developed an eating habit for mianshi, but also invented different ways of cooking wheaten food. Among the Shanxi mianshi, sliced (刀削的) noodles may be the most famous one. They are sliced with a special knife. When making them, the cook needs to hold the dough (面团) with one hand, while quickly slicing the noodles into the soup pot with the other hand. The length and thickness of each sliced noodles are required to be the same. Experienced cooks can even turn the process of slicing noodle into an excellent show. They can slice 200 noodles in one minute, and make sure each noodle falls exactly into the soup pot 1.5 metres away. In Chinese food culture, people like to give special meanings to the food. For example, they would have a bowl of Changshoumian on their birthday, carrying good wishes for health and long life. In many places, the tradition is to serve jiaozi to a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home, as both foods have their own important meanings. Well, seeing all these Chinese mianshi, do you feel enjoyable? Would you like to have a try? 19. How does the writer start the article? A. By telling a story. B. By comparing facts. C. By using a saying. D. By giving examples. 20. What makes Shanxi people love mianshi? A. The simple ways of cooking mianshi. B. The sour and hot taste of noodles. C. The changes of people’s eating habits. D. The good wheat growing environment. 21 What can we learn about sliced noodles from Paragraph 3? A. It is sliced into different shapes with a knife. B. It is one of the most famous mianshi in Shanxi. C. It’s a kind of traditional food with a long history. D. People like the show better than the noodles. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. People’s love for mianshi in different areas. B. Mianshi in North China’s Shanxi Province. C. Different ways of making noodles across China. D. The importance of mianshi in Chinese food culture. C What’s your idea of a hero? Is it a big hairy gorilla? You may not think of a gorilla as a hero, but for one three-year-old boy and his family, a hairy gorilla named Binti Jua (BIN-tee JOO-wah) is the hero they will never forget in their life. On a sunny morning, the little boy and his family visited the Brookfield Zoo in Illinois, the USA. The boy climbed on a rail to watch Binti, who was taking care of her baby daughter, Koola. Binti had been raised by human zoo workers. They had used stuffed animals to teach her how to be a good mom and Binti was really a good learner. So she did not fear or dislike humans. All at once, the boy slipped and fell almost 18 feet into the gorilla’s home. He lay on the ground without moving. The boy’s parents became so frantic. They rushed around and shouted for help. They really did not know what to do, but Binti did. A crowd had gathered, paying attention to every movement of the gorilla. These people were surprised by what happened next. Binti went close to the boy and gently picked him up as she always did to her baby. She rocked him in her arms while her own baby was clinging to her back. Binti kept other gorillas away before she carried the boy to a door that zoo workers used to enter the gorilla’s home. Zoo keepers were waiting to take the boy to safety. The boy was hurt when he had fallen 18 feet, but he recovered soon. Now he is safe and healthy, thanks to a hero named Binti. How the family wish that they would go there to see the hero again. People’s Magazine in the USA even named her one of the 25 most touching creatures. 23. What’s the right order of the events? ①Binti carried the boy to the door. ②The little boy fell in the gorilla’s home. ③The little boy climbed on a rail. ④The workers took the boy away. A. ③②①④ B. ②①③④ C. ①②④③ D. ②①④③ 24. The underlined word “frantic” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. worried B. kind C. surprised D. happy 25. Which of the following messages will the parents probably send in their WeChat? A. My boy is healthy now, but we told him not to go to the zoo again. Anyway, best wishes to the zoo keeper, he saved our little boy. B. My boy can’t wait to go to the zoo. Next weekend, we will go again to see the gorilla. We are looking forward to seeing the hero! C. That’s a terrible experience to the zoo. Never take your kids to see the gorillas. They are the last animals we want to see from now on. D. We regret that we were not careful! The zoo should have more workers and the rail should be high enough. What an awful day! 26. What may be the best title of the story? A. A Lucky Boy B. An Unforgettable Experience C. Careless Parents D. A Hero to remember D ①Many of us enjoy singing, but do you know that singing is good for your health? It doesn’t matter whether you are a green hand or a professional singer-singing can help to keep you healthy, happy and living longer! The benefits of singing ②Improving brain function: The deep breathing needed for singing draw more oxygen (氧气) into the blood, helping to develop a stronger heart. In addition, in turn, improves the function of the brain, concentration and memory. ③Improving immunity (免疫力): Singing improves people’s ability to fight illnesses. It doesn’t mean you can’t catch a cold if you sing. It decreases the probability of falling ill. ④Reducing stress: Singing can be very relaxing, as it releases muscle tension and reduces levels of the stress in the blood. ⑤Improving mood: People often say that singing makes them feel happy. This is the result of the endorphins (多巴酚) that are released when people sing. Singing is also a good way to help get out of everyday troubles and worries. ⑥____27____: Singing in front of others, whether standing next to them in a choir or performing on the stage, may seem confusing at first. However, moving away from your comfort zone and overcoming your fears is a great way to improve your confidence. ⑦Social benefits: Singing as part of a group or choir brings people together and can reduce loneliness by establishing new friendships and creating a sense of belonging. This is why choral singing has been found to be the best type of singing for improving happiness and lowering stress levels. ⑧With all those benefits, it’s no wonder that there are now over 40,000 choirs with about 2.14 million singers across the UK and this number continues to grow. 27. According to the passage, what can you learn about singing? A. If you sing, you can speed up your breath. B. If you sing often, you won’t catch a cold. C. If you sing, you can lower your stress. D. If you sing, all the troubles can be solved. 28. Which of the following would be the best for ________? A Improving patience. B. Improving a sense of happiness. C. Improving confidence. D. Improving a sense of satisfaction. 29. What’s the best form of singing for improving happiness according to the passage? A. Rock. B. Folk. C. Pop. D. Choral. 30. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合意思的标题(其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后一小题(请注意小题后的词数要求)。 Not being able to speak clearly can make you feel bad about yourself. But remember, you’re not alone—more than 80 million people around the world stutter. Here are some tips to help you improve your speech. Practice speaking slowly. Spend 5 to 10 minutes each day practicing slow speech, either by yourself or with someone who can help. Choose a topic you know well, and then talk about it without using notes. This practice helps you get used to thinking before you speak, just like in real conversations. _______31_______ Did you know that more than 100 muscles (肌肉) in your mouth help you talk? Since there are so many muscles involved, there are lots of ways to make a sound. If one way isn’t working, try another. _______32_______ Another idea is to record yourself while reading aloud. Many people don’t like listening to their recorded voice. But if you can do that, you’ll be able to find out what sounds you’re having problems with, so you know what you need to practice. _______33_______ Telling people you stutter before you talk to them for the first time might sound like your worst nightmare (噩梦) come true, but it can really help if you get nervous talking to people. Telling them about your stutter frees you from worrying about what they might think if you happen to stutter during the conversation. _______34_______ Sometimes you find the greatest help just from talking to someone else who’s going through the same thing as you. You can understand each other and also share tips and speech exercises that have worked for you. A. Join a support group (支持小组). B. Change how you make sounds. C. Record and listen to your voice. E. Sing along with your favorite songs. D. Be open about your stutter (口吃). 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Is it true that many people around the world stutter? What will you do to improve your speech? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分英语知识应用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题,计15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked ____36____ a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ____37____, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ____38____ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____39____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ____40____ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ____41____ the work. ___42___, my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ____43____ and went back home. My grandfather began to ____44____ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____45____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____46____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the ____47____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____48____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____49____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____50____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 36. A. as B. by C. like D. with 37. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 38. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 39. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 40. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 41. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 42. A. Also B. However C. Because D. Then 43. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 44. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 45. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 46. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 47. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 48. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 49. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 50. A. how B. what C. when D. why 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ____51____ of AI? In fact, it is now around us. AI, or Artificial Intelligence, is used in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It is a big topic around the world because it is changing ____52____ we live and work. AI helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and____53____ (find) lost kids. Nowadays more and more people are making friends with AI, which is an ____54____ (interest) and new change. Some people in China are beginning to see AI____55____ friends or even family members. A girl called Li Xiao has ____56____AI friend, Rosell, who acts like a real person and helps her relax by watching movies with her. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad. Many young people like AI friends because they find it ____57____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. ____58____, some people worry that these AI friendships might make it hard for young people to make real friends. Even though there are ____59____ (worry), many find AI friends special. One lady said her AI friend made her feel happy. AI is now becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____60____ (wise) and enjoy it. 第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 amazing develop among whatever a lot of Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old rising tennis star from China, has become a flag ____61____ many young players for her special talent and efforts. Though facing ____62____ challenges, Zheng never gives up. With hard work and determination, she ____63____ her excellent skills so far. Zheng’s achievements are truly ____64____, and she is quickly becoming a name known around the world. “____65____ your dream is, you always have to fight for it,” Zheng said in an interview. 阅读下面的短文,根据首字母或括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词) On Center Street in a small ____66____(镇) in Germany there lived a man named Mr. Thompson who liked collecting ____67____ (邮票) very much. However, Mr. Thompson lived a simple life and ____68____ (很少) went out of his house. One day, a ____69____ (陌生人) named Emily moved in next door. Though Mr. Thompson was a quiet man, he greeted her p____70____ and welcomed her in a friendly way. He ____71____ (提议) a party to know each other better. As the neighbors talked happily in the ____72____ (花园), Mr. Thompson began to enjoy this kind of get-together. Once he was usually absent from the neighborhood events, but now he took an a____73____ part in them. They spent hours ____74____ (欣赏) his collections and sharing stories about their daily lives. Mr. Thompson discovered that doing such things connected him with others more deeply. As time went on, Mr. Thompson’s hobby, which used to be just for him, became something all neighbors liked. Soon, Center Street’s ____75____ (地址) didn’t just bring new people, and it also started good things happening in Mr. Thompson’s life. 第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 76. 假如你是John,你的小学同学Rose给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容给Rose写封回信。要求80-100字左右。 Dear John, How is it going? It has been almost three years since we last saw each other in our primary school. I think both of us must have changed a lot. The biggest change is that life is much busier than before. I work harder than before. What about you? I know you used to dislike English. How is your English learning going recently? Do you mind telling me some other changes in your daily life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Rose Dear Rose, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, John 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $九年级英语独立作业听力检测现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Hi, look, what are you reading? Oh, hi. Melissa. I'm reading an email from my cousin. She's traveling around the world and she's having lots of amazing adventures. Let's talk about your future, john. I know you like music. What job will you do? What job? Um I might be a zookeeper, I guess, because I really like animals. Hi marco. How was school today? Oh. IT was great. We had art and we did paintings. I did the teacher that in english, we talked about things we have done in our lives. Come on, we're late. The concert is at seven. I know, but I can't find the keys. Did you leave them in the car again? No, and they're not in the bedroom either. Oh, I found them. They were in my jacket. I'm a Better swimmer than you. Kelly. I don't think so. Frank, have you ever beat . mark in a race? No, he is the fastest swimmer in our school. Well, guess what, Frank, I beat mark last week. So what does that make me? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段较长对话,回答第六至第83个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi poppy, where are you calling from? Hi jack, i'm in whales. What's the weather like at home? It's raining. It's horrible. Poor you. It's warm and Sunny hair. Are you having a good time? Yes, I am. What are you doing? Well, i'm talking to you, and we're putting up our tent. Is David helping you? No, he isn't. He's putting up the boy's tent. I'm working with aiming. What's ema doing? She's cooking . our lunch. great. It's fantastic hair. Jack is the best thing ever. Hi poppy, where are you calling from? Hi jack, i'm in whales. What's the weather like at home? It's raining. It's horrible. Poor you. It's warm and Sunny hair. Are you having a good time? Yes, I am. What are you doing? Well, i'm talking to you, and we're putting up our tent. Is David helping you? No, he isn't. He's putting up the boy's tent. I'm working with aiming . what's ema doing? She's cooking . our lunch. great. It's fantastic. Car jack is the best thing ever. 听下面一段较长对话,回答第九至第11 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, sir, could you tell me where the city zoo is? Sure, it's in the western part of the city, far away from here, but it's convenient for you to take the subway to get there. How can I get to the nearest subway station. walk along this road and turn right at the first crossing, then you can see IT in front of a restaurant. I see, by the way, do you know how much the ticket to the . zoo is forty UN per person? If you are a student, you can get IT at . half Price. Okay, thank you very much. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me where the city zoo is? Sure, it's in the western part of the city, far away from here, but it's convenient for you to take the subway to get there. How can I get to the nearest subway station. walk along this road and turn right at the first crossing, then you can see IT in front of a restaurant. I see, by the way, do you know how much the ticket to the . zoo is forty UN per person? If you are a student, you can get IT at . half Price. Okay, thank you very much. 第二节到此结束,第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍,听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I really want to get on Better with my family. Everyone in my family is always busy and has lots of things to do, but I know we need to spend more time together, and I need to help them more, so I have some ideas about what I can do. My mom does a lot of chores at home. She's always working and tired, so I can help her to do some chores. For example, I can offer to wash the dishes, and my dad is very proud of his car is an old car, but he loves IT, and he wants to keep a clean, so I can help him to clean his car. And my little brother is having trouble with maths. He thinks maths s is very difficult, but i'm good at maths, so I can help him do his maths. Homer, my grandpa loves reading the newspaper, but he can see very well so I can help him to reading. And finally, my sister needs to learn how to use a computer for her new job. I know lots about computers, so I can teach you how to use IT. I really want to get on Better with my family. Everyone in my family is always busy and has lots of things to do, but I know we need to spend more time together, and I need to help them more, so I have some ideas about what I can do. My mom does a lot of chores at home. She's always working and tired, so I can help her to do some chores. For example, I can offer to wash the dishes, and my dad is very proud of his car is an old car, but he loves IT and he wants to keep IT clean, so I can help him to clean his car. And my little brother is having trouble with maths. He thinks maths is very difficult, but i'm good at maths, so I can help him do his maths homework. My grandpa loves reading the newspaper, but he can see very well so I can help him to reading. And finally, my sister needs to learn how to use a computer for her new job. I know lots about computers, so I can teach you how to use IT. 听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。 2025学年第一学期九年级10月学情调研 英语调研卷 命题学校:朝晖初中 命题人:九年级英语组 审核人:九年级英语组 调研须知: 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名、班级和学号。 3.所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is Luke reading? A. A book about adventures. B. An email from his cousin. C. A travel magazine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Luke. What are you reading? M: Oh, hi Melissa. I’m reading an email from my cousin. She’s travelling around the world and she’s having lots of amazing adventures! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is John considering working in the future? A. In the music hall. B. In the zoo. C. In the field. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s talk about your future, John. I know you like music. What job will you do? M: What job? Erm...I might be a zookeeper, I guess, because I really like animals. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did Marco talk about in his English class today? A. Art. B. His teacher. C. Personal experiences. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Marco, how was school today? M: Oh, it was great. We had Art and we did paintings. I did the teacher! Then in English we talked about things we have done in our lives. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where are the keys? A In the car. B. In the bedroom. C. In the jacket. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, we’re late! The concert is at seven! M: I know, but I can’t find the keys. W: Did you leave them in the car again? M: No, and they’re not in the bedroom either. Oh! I found them. They were in my jacket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who swims fastest? A. Kelly. B. Frank. C. Mark. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m a better swimmer than you, Kelly! W: I don’t think so, Frank. Have you ever beaten Mark in a race? M: No, he is the fastest swimmer in our school. W: Well, guess what, Frank? I beat Mark last week. So, what does that make me? 第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听对话,回答各小题。 6. What is the weather like at Jack’s home? A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s windy. 7. Who is helping Poppy put up the tent? A. David. B. Amy. C. Emma. 8. What is Emma doing? A. Fixing the tent. B. Talking to Jack. C. Cooking lunch. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Poppy! Where are you calling from? W: Hi, Jack! I’m in Wales! What’s the weather like at home? M: It’s raining. It’s horrible! W: Poor you! It’s warm and sunny here. M: Are you having a good time? W: Yes, I am. M: What are you doing? W: Well, I’m talking to you ... and we’re putting up our tent! M: Is David helping you? W: No, he isn’t. He’s putting up the boys’ tent. I’m working with Amy. M: What’s Emma doing? W: She’s cooking our lunch. M: Great! W: It’s fantastic here, Jack. It’s the best thing ever! 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听对话,回答各小题。 9. Where is the City Zoo? A. In the southern part of the city. B. In the western part of the city. C. In the center of the city. 10. How will the girl get to the City Zoo? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 11. How much should a student pay for the ticket to the zoo? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Sir. Could you tell me where the City Zoo is? M: Sure. It’s in the western part of the city, far away from here. But it’s convenient for you to take the subway to get there. W: How can I get to the nearest subway station? M: Walk along this road and turn right at the first crossing. Then you can see it in front of a restaurant. W: I see. By the way, do you know how much the ticket to the zoo is? M: 40 yuan per person. If you are a student, you can get it at half price. W: OK. Thank you very much. 第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分6分) 听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 听独白,回答各小题。 12. Why does the speaker want to help their family? A. To keep them out of trouble. B. To spend time in playing games. C. To have a good relationship with them. 13. How can the speaker help their mum? A. By doing chores. B. By preparing dishes. C. By doing homework. 14. What does the speaker’s dad love? A. His old car. B. His newspaper. C. His washing machine. 15. Who needs help with using a computer? A. The speaker’s brother. B. The speaker’s grandpa. C. The speaker’s sister. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I really want to get on better with my family. Everyone in my family is always busy and has lots of things to do. But I know we need to spend more time together and I need to help them more. So, I have some ideas about what I can do! My mum does a lot of chores at home. She’s always working and tired, so I can help her to do some chores. For example, I can offer to wash the dishes. And my dad is very proud of his car. It’s an old car, but he loves it and he wants to keep it clean. So I can help him to clean his car. And my little brother is having trouble with Maths. He thinks Maths is very difficult, but I’m good at Maths, so I can help him do his Maths homework. My grandpa loves reading the newspaper, but he can’t see very well, so I can help him to read it. And, finally, my sister needs to learn how to use a computer for her new job. I know lots about computers, so I can teach her how to use it. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A How to Read the Medicine Label (标签) Directions: Adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours Children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours Children under 6 years old ask the doctor Warnings : Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset. May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines. 16. People can’t take the medicine in ________. A. November 2023 B. February 2024 C. April 2025 D. December 2026 17. You can take the medicine if you ________. A. have a bad cough B. break your leg C. have a stomachache D. have a sore back 18. If the medicine is for Jane’s 11-year-old son, he should take at least ________ tablets in 12 hours. A. 2 B. 6 C. 8 D. 12 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是药物的使用说明。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“USE BEFORE 11/12/2026”可知,这个药2026年11月12日之后就不能服用了。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough.”可知,咳嗽可以服用这个药。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children 6 years old to under 12 years old”中“1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours”可知,6到12岁,每4到6小时服用一片,因此在12小时内应至少服用2片。故选A。 B “The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi.” Can you imagine that in North China’s Shanxi Province, there are over280 kinds of mianshi, or cooked wheaten (小麦的) food? Shanxi people’s love for mianshi is closely connected to the local natural conditions. The dry weather on mountains and plateaus (高原) makes it a good place for growing wheat. Therefore, as time passed by, Shanxi people not only developed an eating habit for mianshi, but also invented different ways of cooking wheaten food. Among the Shanxi mianshi, sliced (刀削的) noodles may be the most famous one. They are sliced with a special knife. When making them, the cook needs to hold the dough (面团) with one hand, while quickly slicing the noodles into the soup pot with the other hand. The length and thickness of each sliced noodles are required to be the same. Experienced cooks can even turn the process of slicing noodle into an excellent show. They can slice 200 noodles in one minute, and make sure each noodle falls exactly into the soup pot 1.5 metres away. In Chinese food culture, people like to give special meanings to the food. For example, they would have a bowl of Changshoumian on their birthday, carrying good wishes for health and long life. In many places, the tradition is to serve jiaozi to a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home, as both foods have their own important meanings. Well, seeing all these Chinese mianshi, do you feel enjoyable? Would you like to have a try? 19. How does the writer start the article? A. By telling a story. B. By comparing facts. C. By using a saying. D. By giving examples. 20. What makes Shanxi people love mianshi? A. The simple ways of cooking mianshi. B. The sour and hot taste of noodles. C. The changes of people’s eating habits. D. The good wheat growing environment. 21. What can we learn about sliced noodles from Paragraph 3? A. It is sliced into different shapes with a knife. B. It is one of the most famous mianshi in Shanxi. C. It’s a kind of traditional food with a long history. D. People like the show better than the noodles. 22. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. People’s love for mianshi in different areas. B. Mianshi in North China’s Shanxi Province. C. Different ways of making noodles across China. D The importance of mianshi in Chinese food culture. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国山西的面食及其文化。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi.”可推知,作者通过使用一个谚语来开始本文。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanxi people’s love for mianshi is closely connected to the local natural conditions. The dry weather on mountains and plateaus (高原) makes it a good place for growing wheat.”可知,山西人民对面食的热爱与当地的自然环境密不可分。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among the many Shanxi mianshi, sliced (刀削的) noodles maybe the most famous one.”可知,在山西众多的面食中,最有名的是刀削面。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国山西的面食及其文化。故选B。 C What’s your idea of a hero? Is it a big hairy gorilla? You may not think of a gorilla as a hero, but for one three-year-old boy and his family, a hairy gorilla named Binti Jua (BIN-tee JOO-wah) is the hero they will never forget in their life. On a sunny morning, the little boy and his family visited the Brookfield Zoo in Illinois, the USA. The boy climbed on a rail to watch Binti, who was taking care of her baby daughter, Koola. Binti had been raised by human zoo workers. They had used stuffed animals to teach her how to be a good mom and Binti was really a good learner. So she did not fear or dislike humans. All at once, the boy slipped and fell almost 18 feet into the gorilla’s home. He lay on the ground without moving. The boy’s parents became so frantic. They rushed around and shouted for help. They really did not know what to do, but Binti did. A crowd had gathered paying attention to every movement of the gorilla. These people were surprised by what happened next. Binti went close to the boy and gently picked him up as she always did to her baby. She rocked him in her arms while her own baby was clinging to her back. Binti kept other gorillas away before she carried the boy to a door that zoo workers used to enter the gorilla’s home. Zoo keepers were waiting to take the boy to safety. The boy was hurt when he had fallen 18 feet, but he recovered soon. Now he is safe and healthy, thanks to a hero named Binti. How the family wish that they would go there to see the hero again. People’s Magazine in the USA even named her one of the 25 most touching creatures. 23. What’s the right order of the events? ①Binti carried the boy to the door. ②The little boy fell in the gorilla’s home. ③The little boy climbed on a rail. ④The workers took the boy away. A. ③②①④ B. ②①③④ C. ①②④③ D. ②①④③ 24. The underlined word “frantic” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. worried B. kind C. surprised D. happy 25. Which of the following messages will the parents probably send in their WeChat? A. My boy is healthy now, but we told him not to go to the zoo again. Anyway, best wishes to the zoo keeper, he saved our little boy. B. My boy can’t wait to go to the zoo. Next weekend, we will go again to see the gorilla. We are looking forward to seeing the hero! C. That’s a terrible experience to the zoo. Never take your kids to see the gorillas. They are the last animals we want to see from now on. D. We regret that we were not careful! The zoo should have more workers and the rail should be high enough. What an awful day! 26. What may be the best title of the story? A. A Lucky Boy B. An Unforgettable Experience C. Careless Parents D. A Hero to remember 【答案】23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个感人的故事:一只名叫Binti Jua的大猩猩如何成为一个小男孩及其家庭的英雄。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy climbed on a rail to watch Binti, who was taking care of her baby daughter, Koola…All at once, the boy slipped and fell almost 18 feet into the gorilla’s home…Binti went close to the boy and gently picked him up as she always did to her baby. She rocked him in her arms while her own baby was clinging to her back. Binti kept other gorillas away before she carried the boy to a door that zoo workers used to enter the gorilla’s home. Zoo keepers were waiting to take the boy to safety.”可知事件发生的正确顺序是:首先,小男孩爬上了栏杆;接着,他不慎滑落进了大猩猩的领地;然后,大猩猩Binti把男孩抱到了门口;最后,工作人员把男孩带走了。因此,正确答案是③②①④。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The boy’s parents became so frantic. They rushed around and shouted for help.”可知,男孩的父母变得非常慌乱,他们四处奔走并大声呼救,因此可以推断出“frantic”在此处的意思与“worried(担心的)”最为接近,表示父母非常焦急和担忧。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now he is safe and healthy, thanks to a hero named Binti. How the family wish that they would go there to see the hero again.”可知,男孩现在安全健康,多亏了一位名叫Binti的英雄,家人非常希望能再次去那里看望这位英雄。因此,父母在微信上可能发送的信息是:“My boy can’t wait to go to the zoo. Next weekends, we will go again to see the gorilla. We are looking forward to seeing the hero!”(我的儿子迫不及待地想去动物园。下个周末,我们会再去看看那只大猩猩。我们期待着再次见到这位英雄!)。这与文中描述的情境和父母的心情相符。故选B。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一只名叫Binti的大猩猩如何成为一位三岁男孩及其家庭的英雄的故事。因此,最佳标题应该是“A Hero to remember”(一位值得铭记的英雄),这个标题准确地概括了文章的主题和核心内容。故选D。 D ①Many of us enjoy singing, but do you know that singing is good for your health? It doesn’t matter whether you are a green hand or a professional singer-singing can help to keep you healthy, happy and living longer! The benefits of singing ②Improving brain function: The deep breathing needed for singing draw more oxygen (氧气) into the blood, helping to develop a stronger heart. In addition, in turn, improves the function of the brain, concentration and memory. ③Improving immunity (免疫力): Singing improves people’s ability to fight illnesses. It doesn’t mean you can’t catch a cold if you sing. It decreases the probability of falling ill. ④Reducing stress: Singing can be very relaxing, as it releases muscle tension and reduces levels of the stress in the blood. ⑤Improving mood: People often say that singing makes them feel happy. This is the result of the endorphins (多巴酚) that are released when people sing. Singing is also a good way to help get out of everyday troubles and worries. ⑥____27____: Singing in front of others, whether standing next to them in a choir or performing on the stage, may seem confusing at first. However, moving away from your comfort zone and overcoming your fears is a great way to improve your confidence. ⑦Social benefits: Singing as part of a group or choir brings people together and can reduce loneliness by establishing new friendships and creating a sense of belonging. This is why choral singing has been found to be the best type of singing for improving happiness and lowering stress levels. ⑧With all those benefits, it’s no wonder that there are now over 40,000 choirs with about 2.14 million singers across the UK and this number continues to grow. 27. According to the passage, what can you learn about singing? A. If you sing, you can speed up your breath. B. If you sing often, you won’t catch a cold. C. If you sing, you can lower your stress. D. If you sing, all the troubles can be solved. 28. Which of the following would be the best for ________? A. Improving patience. B. Improving a sense of happiness. C. Improving confidence. D. Improving a sense of satisfaction. 29. What’s the best form of singing for improving happiness according to the passage? A. Rock. B. Folk. C. Pop. D. Choral. 30. Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了唱歌对健康的多种益处。文章从改善大脑功能、增强免疫力、减少压力、改善心情、提升自信心以及社交方面的益处等方面详细阐述了唱歌的好处,并通过具体的例子和数据来支持这些观点。文章旨在鼓励人们多唱歌,享受唱歌带来的健康和快乐。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Reducing stress: Singing can be very relaxing, as it releases muscle tension and reduces levels of the stress in the blood.”可知,唱歌可以放松身心,释放肌肉紧张感,并降低血液中的压力水平,即可以降低压力。因此,选项C“如果你唱歌,你可以降低你的压力”是正确的。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段的内容,特别是“moving away from your comfort zone and overcoming your fears is a great way to improve your confidence”可知,在他人面前唱歌,无论是站在合唱团里还是站在舞台上,都是一种提升自信心的好方法。因此,选项C“提升自信心”是最符合该段内容的选项。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段最后一句“This is why choral singing has been found to be the best type of singing for improving happiness and lowering stress levels.”可知,合唱被发现是提高幸福感和降低压力水平的最佳唱歌形式。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段首先提出问题“Many of us enjoy singing, but do you know that singing is good for your health?”引出唱歌对健康有好处,接着第二至第七段列举了唱歌的多种益处,最后一段以英国合唱团和歌手的数量增长为例来总结全文。这种结构属于“总—分—总”的结构,即先提出问题或观点,然后详细阐述,最后总结。故选D。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出符合意思的标题(其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后一小题(请注意小题后的词数要求)。 Not being able to speak clearly can make you feel bad about yourself. But remember, you’re not alone—more than 80 million people around the world stutter. Here are some tips to help you improve your speech. Practice speaking slowly. Spend 5 to 10 minutes each day practicing slow speech, either by yourself or with someone who can help. Choose a topic you know well, and then talk about it without using notes. This practice helps you get used to thinking before you speak, just like in real conversations. _______31_______ Did you know that more than 100 muscles (肌肉) in your mouth help you talk? Since there are so many muscles involved, there are lots of ways to make a sound. If one way isn’t working, try another. _______32_______ Another idea is to record yourself while reading aloud. Many people don’t like listening to their recorded voice. But if you can do that, you’ll be able to find out what sounds you’re having problems with, so you know what you need to practice. _______33_______ Telling people you stutter before you talk to them for the first time might sound like your worst nightmare (噩梦) come true, but it can really help if you get nervous talking to people. Telling them about your stutter frees you from worrying about what they might think if you happen to stutter during the conversation. _______34_______ Sometimes you find the greatest help just from talking to someone else who’s going through the same thing as you. You can understand each other and also share tips and speech exercises that have worked for you. A. Join a support group (支持小组). B. Change how you make sounds. C. Record and listen to your voice. E. Sing along with your favorite songs. D. Be open about your stutter (口吃). 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Is it true that many people around the world stutter? What will you do to improve your speech? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. Yes, it is. I will join a support group. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了改善口吃的四个实用建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Since there are so many muscles involved, there are lots of ways to make a sound. If one way isn’t working, try another.”可知,本段建议尝试不同的发声方式,选项B“改变你发声的方式。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Another idea is to record yourself while reading aloud. Many people don’t like listening to their recorded voice. But if you can do that, you’ll be able to find out what sounds you’re having problems with”可知,本段建议录音并分析问题,选项C“录制并收听你的声音。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Telling people you stutter before you talk to them for the first time might sound like your worst nightmare (噩梦) come true, but it can really help if you get nervous talking to people. Telling them about your stutter frees you from worrying about what they might think…”可知,本段建议坦诚面对口吃问题,选项D“坦诚面对你的口吃问题。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Sometimes you find the greatest help just from talking to someone else who’s going through the same thing as you. You can understand each other and also share tips and speech exercises that have worked for you.”并结合选项可知,有时,与经历相同问题的人交流能获得最大帮助,所以本段建议加入支持小组,选项A“加入一个支持小组。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, it is. I will join a support group. 第三部分英语知识应用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题,计15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked ____36____ a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little ____37____, so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause ____38____ later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____39____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ____40____ working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by ____41____ the work. ___42___, my grandfather still chose to wait. He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making. A month later, the other furniture maker received his ____43____ and went back home. My grandfather began to ____44____ strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted ____45____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his ____46____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide. Influenced by my grandfather my father also follows the ____47____ of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____48____ in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the ____49____. Now, my brother and I keep in mind ____50____ our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest. 36. A. as B. by C. like D. with 37. A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet 38. A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 39. A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special 40. A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped 41. A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 42. A. Also B. However C. Because D. Then 43. A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood 44. A. clean B. make C. move D. repair 45. A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 46. A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 47. A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value 48. A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 49. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 50. A. how B. what C. when D. why 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于诚信和坚持原则的家族故事,主要通过祖父和父亲的言行传递了家族价值观。 【36题详解】 句意:当他年轻的时候,他作为一名家具制造商工作。 as作为;by通过;like像;with和。根据“a furniture (家具) maker”可知作为家具制造商工作。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:当他到达时,他注意到提供的木材有点湿,所以他说:“我不会马上开始。” hard硬的;light轻的;soft软的;wet湿的。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知木材有点湿。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意:他知道用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。 fire火;illness疾病;pollution污染;problems问题。根据“He knew working with wet wood could cause”可知用湿木头工作以后可能会导致问题。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意:大约在同一时间,另一位家具制造商也被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。 magic有魔力的;normal正常的;similar相似的;special特殊的。根据“job by a different family”可知是被另一个家庭要求做类似的工作。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:与我的祖父不同,他立即开始工作。 began开始;canceled取消;kept保持;stopped停止。根据“working right away”可知是立即开始工作。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意:结果,邻居开始怀疑我的祖父,认为他是想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。 checking out检查;giving up放弃;putting off推迟;turning down拒绝。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money”可知邻居认为祖父想通过拖延工作来赚更多的钱。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:然而,我的祖父仍然选择等待。 Also也;However然而;Because因为;Then然后。根据“my grandfather still chose to wait”可知和上文是转折关系,有逗号用however。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:一个月后,另一个家具制造商收到了他的钱,回家了。 food食物;furniture家具;money钱;wood木头。根据“went back home”可知是收到了钱回家了。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:当木头完全干燥时,我的祖父开始制作坚固而漂亮的家具。 clean打扫;make制作;move移动;repair修理。根据“strong and beautiful furniture”可知是制作家具。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意:邻居后悔怀疑我的祖父,并向他说对不起。 answering回答;believing相信;comforting安慰;doubting怀疑。根据“the neighbor started doubting my grandfather”可知是后悔怀疑祖父。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意:人们开始了解他的诚实和技能,把他的名声传得很远。 fairness公平;honesty诚实;love爱;politeness礼貌。根据“and honest”可知是了解他的诚实。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意:受我祖父的影响,我父亲也遵循“我不会”的价值观。 joy快乐;plan计划;shape形状;value价值。根据“and honest”可知是遵循“我不会”的价值观。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意:他总是提供最新鲜的食物,这使他的餐馆在城里很受欢迎。 beautiful漂亮的;convenient方便的;peaceful和平的;popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food”可知提供最新鲜的食物,使餐馆很受欢迎。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意:有一次,一个商人想卖给我父亲一些便宜但有臭味的海鲜,他说“不!”并停止了这笔生意。 business生意;competition竞争;interview面试;survey调查。根据“Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father”可知是停止了这笔生意。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意:现在,我和哥哥牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西。 how如何;what什么;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“our grandfather and father taught us”可知是牢记祖父和父亲教给我们的东西,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ____51____ of AI? In fact, it is now around us. AI, or Artificial Intelligence, is used in many areas, like robots and self-driving cars. It is a big topic around the world because it is changing ____52____ we live and work. AI helps us in many ways, like helping scientists and____53____ (find) lost kids. Nowadays more and more people are making friends with AI, which is an ____54____ (interest) and new change. Some people in China are beginning to see AI____55____ friends or even family members. A girl called Li Xiao has ____56____AI friend, Rosell, who acts like a real person and helps her relax by watching movies with her. She likes Rosell because he’s always nice and never gets mad. Many young people like AI friends because they find it ____57____ (easy) to talk to AI than to other people. ____58____, some people worry that these AI friendships might make it hard for young people to make real friends. Even though there are ____59____ (worry), many find AI friends special. One lady said her AI friend made her feel happy. AI is now becoming a part of our lives and we should learn to use it ____60____ (wise) and enjoy it. 【答案】51. heard 52. how 53. finding 54. interesting 55. as 56. an 57. easier 58. However 59. worries 60. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI在生活中的广泛应用,并探讨了人们与AI建立情感联系这一新兴现象及其带来的便利与争议。 【51题详解】 句意:你听说过AI吗?hear of“听说”,作谓语。本句时态为现在完成时have done,因此空格处应填hear的过去分词heard。故填heard。 【52题详解】 句意:它是一个全球范围内的热门话题,是因为它正改变着我们的生活和工作方式。根据“it is changing…we live and work”可知,此处是宾语从句,表示我们“如何”工作和生活,应用how引导宾语从句,表示方式。故填how。 【53题详解】 句意:AI能在许多方面提供帮助,例如协助科学家​​以及寻找​​走失儿童。根据“like helping scientists and…”可知,此处的find和help,由and连接,作动词like的并列宾语。like doing“喜欢做某事”,因此应用find的动名词形式finding。故填finding。 【54题详解】 句意:如今,越来越多人开始与AI交朋友,这是一种​​有趣的​​新变化。根据“an…(interest) and new change”可知,此处表示“令人感兴趣的”,应用形容词修饰名词change。因此使用interesting。故填interesting。 【55题详解】 句意:一些中国人开始将AI视​​作​​朋友甚至家人。see…as…“把……看作……”,是固定搭配。故填as。 【56题详解】 句意:名为李晓的女孩有​​一个​​叫Rosell的AI朋友,它能像真人一样互动,通过一起看电影帮她放松。根据“A girl…has…AI friend”可知,此处表示“一个”朋友,是不定冠词,修饰可数名词friend,AI的发音以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意:许多年轻人喜欢AI朋友,因为他们觉得与AI交谈比与他人交流更​​轻松​​。find接复合宾语的结构中,常用形容词作宾补,根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 【58题详解】 句意:​​然而​​,有些人担忧这类AI友谊可能会使年轻人很难交到真正的朋友。根据上句的“Many young people like…”以及本句的“some people worry…”可知,这两句间是转折逻辑。表示转折关系,后面有逗号,应用however,句首首字母大写。故填However。 【59题详解】 句意:尽管存在这些​​担忧​​,许多人仍认为AI朋友很特别。根据“are”可知,此处应用名词worry的复数形式worries,作there be句型的主语。故填worries。 【60题详解】 句意:AI正成为我们生活的一部分,我们应学会​​明智地​​利用并享受它。根据“…use it…”可知,此处表示“明智地”使用,是副词修饰动词,wise的副词形式是wisely。故填wisely。 第四部分写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 amazing develop among whatever a lot of Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old rising tennis star from China, has become a flag ____61____ many young players for her special talent and efforts. Though facing ____62____ challenges, Zheng never gives up. With hard work and determination, she ____63____ her excellent skills so far. Zheng’s achievements are truly ____64____, and she is quickly becoming a name known around the world. “____65____ your dream is, you always have to fight for it,” Zheng said in an interview. 【答案】61. among 62. a lot of 63. has developed 64. amazing 65. Whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网球新星——郑钦文。 【61题详解】 句意:21岁的中国网球新星郑钦文凭借其特殊的天赋和努力,成为众多年轻选手的一面旗帜。根据“has become a flag…many young players”可知,此处指“成为了众多年轻选手中的一面旗帜”,among“在……之中”符合题意。故填among。 【62题详解】 句意:尽管面临许多挑战,郑从不放弃。根据“challenges”并结合备选词可知,此处指“许多挑战”,a lot of“许多”符合题意。故填a lot of。 【63题详解】 句意:凭借努力和决心,她已经发展出了出色的技能。根据“so far”可知,此处是现在完成时have/has done。根据“…her excellent skills”可知,此处指“发展了才能”,develop“发展”符合题意。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has developed。 【64题详解】 句意:郑的成就确实令人惊叹,她很快就成为了一个闻名世界的名字。根据“she is quickly becoming a name known around the world.”可知,她的成就是惊人的,amazing“惊人的,了不起的”符合题意。故填amazing。 【65题详解】 句意:无论你的梦想是什么,你都必须为之奋斗。根据“…your dream is, you always have to fight for it,”并结合备选词可知,此处表示“无论你的梦想是什么”,whatever“无论什么”符合题意,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Whatever。 阅读下面的短文,根据首字母或括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词) On Center Street in a small ____66____(镇) in Germany, there lived a man named Mr. Thompson who liked collecting ____67____ (邮票) very much. However, Mr. Thompson lived a simple life and ____68____ (很少) went out of his house. One day, a ____69____ (陌生人) named Emily moved in next door. Though Mr. Thompson was a quiet man, he greeted her p____70____ and welcomed her in a friendly way. He ____71____ (提议) a party to know each other better. As the neighbors talked happily in the ____72____ (花园), Mr. Thompson began to enjoy this kind of get-together. Once he was usually absent from the neighborhood events, but now he took an a____73____ part in them. They spent hours ____74____ (欣赏) his collections and sharing stories about their daily lives. Mr. Thompson discovered that doing such things connected him with others more deeply. As time went on, Mr. Thompson’s hobby, which used to be just for him, became something all neighbors liked. Soon, Center Street’s ____75____ (地址) didn’t just bring new people, and it also started good things happening in Mr. Thompson’s life. 【答案】66. town 67. stamps 68. seldom 69. stranger 70. (p)olitely 71. suggested##advised 72. garden 73. (a)ctive 74. admiring 75. address 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤普森先生以前喜欢集邮但不爱出门,随着时间的推移,他的爱好成为了所有邻居都喜欢的事,这也让汤普森的生活发生了积极的变化。 【66题详解】 句意:在德国一个小镇的中心大街上,住着一位名叫汤普森先生的人,他非常喜欢集邮。根据汉语提示“镇”可知,其对应的英文表达是town。故填town。 【67题详解】 句意:在德国一个小镇的中心大街上,住着一位名叫汤普森先生的人,他非常喜欢集邮。根据汉语提示“邮票”可知,其对应的英文表达是stamp,此处用可数名词的复数表示泛指。故填stamps。 【68题详解】 句意:然而,汤普森先生过着简朴的生活,很少出门。根据汉语提示“很少”可知,其对应的英文表达是seldom,频度副词。故填seldom。 【69题详解】 句意:一天,一个叫艾米丽的陌生人搬到了隔壁。根据汉语提示“陌生人”可知,其对应的英文表达是stranger,不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填stranger。 【70题详解】 句意:虽然汤普森先生是个文静的人,但他还是礼貌地向她打招呼,并以友好的方式欢迎她。根据首字母提示可知是politely,副词修饰动词。故填(p)olitely。 【71题详解】 句意:他建议举行一次聚会,以便更好地相互了解。根据汉语提示“提议”可知,其对应的英文表达是suggest/advise。根据全文都是一般过去时可知,此处用其过去式。故填suggested/advised。 【72题详解】 句意:当邻居们在花园里愉快地交谈时,汤普森先生开始喜欢上了这种聚会。根据汉语提示“花园”可知,其对应的英文表达是garden。故填garden。 【73题详解】 句意:以前他通常不参加邻里的活动,但现在他很积极地参加。根据首字母提示可知填active,形容词作定语。故填(a)ctive。 【74题详解】 句意:他们花了几个小时欣赏他的收藏,分享他们日常生活的故事。根据汉语提示“欣赏”可知,其对应的英文表达是admire,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填admiring。 【75题详解】 句意:很快,中央街的这个地址不仅带来了新朋友,也开始让汤普森的生活发生了好事。根据汉语提示“地址”可知,其对应的英文表达是address。故填address。 第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 76. 假如你是John,你的小学同学Rose给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容给Rose写封回信。要求80-100字左右。 Dear John, How is it going? It has been almost three years since we last saw each other in our primary school. I think both of us must have changed a lot. The biggest change is that life is much busier than before. I work harder than before. What about you? I know you used to dislike English. How is your English learning going recently? Do you mind telling me some other changes in your daily life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Rose Dear Rose, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, John 【答案】例文 Dear Rose, I’m so happy to get your email! Everything is going well here. You’re right—we’ve both changed a lot. I’m busier too, with more subjects like physics and history, but I enjoy the challenges. I study harder, especially in English. I used to dislike it, but now I practice daily and my grades have improved. I also joined a basketball club and made new friends. Plus, I help more at home. What about your changes? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours, John 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封电子邮件; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开头礼貌问候,回应Rose的关心,承认生活更忙、学习更努力; 第二步、针对Rose的提问,描述英语学习变化; 第三步、添加1-2个日常生活变化并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ②make new friends交新朋友 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] I’m busier too, with more subjects like physics and history, but I enjoy the challenges. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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