精品解析：天津市第二耀华中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

天津市第二耀华中学2025~2026学年度第一学期期中学情调研 高一年级英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do first? A. Take the cat home. B. Go to the pet hospital. C. Buy some cat food. 2. When will Ben go to the new show with the woman? A. On Wednesday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday morning. 3. What sport does the woman like? A. Basketball. B. Golf. C. Yoga. 4. What do the speakers decide to give Nicola? A. Flowers. B. Gift cards. C. Dresses. 5. How is Tim going to his friend's house? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What does Taylor think of her work? A. It's interesting. B. It's boring. C. It's hard. 7. Why does Sam call Taylor? A. To learn about her new job. B. To invite her to go on a trip. C. To ask about birthday presents she prefers. 8. What does Sam offer to do? A. Buy some balloons. B. Book a cooking class. C. Search for information online. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How many people are expected to attend the party? A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350. 10. Why can't the party be held in the Pine Room? A. It is a bit far. B. The decoration isn't good. C. There's not enough room. 11. What will Dr. Darren do next Friday night? A. Work on a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Listen to a report. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How long did it take to fly from New York to Miami? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours. 13. Why did the speaker choose to go to Miami? A. The cost was low. B. The view was beautiful. C. The weather was pleasant. 14. Where did the speaker have breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors near a pool. 15. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Shall we stay at home or go to see a move this weekend? —. ________ .Either is all right for me. A. That’s settled B. It’s your turn C. It’s up to you D. That depends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周末我们是呆在家里还是去看电影？——这取决于你。对我来说两者都可以。A.That’s settled.一言为定；B. It’s your turn该你了；C. It’s up to you.由你决定，这取决于你；D. That depends.要看情况而定。根据句意，尤其后文“Either is all right for me.”可知，选项C“这取决于你”符合句意。故选C项。 2. If you have health examination ________, any disease you may have can be discovered early. A. regularly B. particularly C. obviously D. typically 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你定期进行健康检查，你可能患有的任何疾病都能被及早发现。A. regularly 定期地；有规律地；B. particularly 尤其；特别；C. obviously 明显地；D. typically 典型地。根据题干中“any disease you may have can be discovered early (疾病能被及早发现)”的逻辑可知，实现这一结果的前提是“定期”做体检。故选A。 3. In the past few years, the program ________ thousands of kids who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saved C. has saved D. had saved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的几年里，这个项目拯救了成千上万的孩子，否则他们就会死去。根据句中时间状语“In the past few years”可知，用现在完成时。故选C。 4. The hotel offers a friendly atmosphere people can relax themselves and talk with each other at ease. A. which B. where C. when D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这家酒店营造出一种友好的氛围，在这种氛围中人们可以放松身心，自在地相互交谈。空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词a friendly atmosphere，且在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导该从句。故选B。 5. John came back to Shanghai last week. It’s said that he ________ in Paris for over ten years. A. has lived B. was living C. lived D. is living 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：约翰上周回到了上海。据说他在巴黎住了十多年。“It’s said that...”是固定句型，意为“据说……”，that引导主语从句。根据“John came back to Shanghai last week (约翰上周回到了上海)”可知，约翰现在已经不在巴黎了，“他在巴黎住了十多年”是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选C。 6. In order not to ________ her friends, Mary contacted them every week, even when she was abroad. A. go all out B. make the most of C. lose track of D. stay in touch with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。 句意：为了不与朋友们失去联系，玛丽每周都会联系他们，即使在她出国的时候。A. go all out全力以赴；B. make the most of充分利用；C. lose track of失去联系；跟不上……的进展；D. stay in touch with 与……保持联系。 根据Mary contacted them every week可知，其目的是“避免与朋友失去联系”。故选C。 7. Shanghai has established a complete medical treatment and health system ________ enables residents to reach the nearest medical treatment spots within 15 minutes. A. where B. that C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：上海已建立起完善的医疗卫生体系，使居民能在15分钟内到达最近的医疗点。设空处后是限制性定语从句，先行词是a complete medical treatment and health system，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或者which引导定语从句。故选B项。 8. Since you didn’t answer my call, I ________ that you were in an important meeting. A. assume B. apply C. intend D. acquire 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：既然你没有接我的电话，我想你是在参加一个重要会议。A. assume假定，推断；B. apply申请，应用；C. intend打算，意图；D. acquire获得，习得。 根据句意可知，此处为动词assume“假定，推断”，满足句意要求。故选A项。 9. There is a (n) ________ increase in students’ creativity since they have been greatly encouraged to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years. A. ordinary B. specific C. significant D. various 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：近年来，学生的创造力显著提高，因为他们被极大地鼓励发展自己的做事方式。A. ordinary普通的；B. specific特定的；C. significant显著的；D. various各种各样的。根据后文“since they have been greatly encouraged to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years”可知，因为学生被极大地鼓励发展自己的做事方式，所以创造力显著提高，故选C。 10. The salesman reminded the customers that when using the machine, they needed to ________ the instructions to avoid accidents. A. come across B. refer to C. fill in D. turn up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：推销员提醒顾客，使用机器时需要参考说明书以避免事故。A. come across偶然遇到；B. refer to参考、查阅；C. fill in填写；D. turn up出现、调大。根据题干中“to avoid accidents”的目的，结合“the instructions”的功能可知，此处是指“参考说明书”。故选B。 11. Because of the busy ________ and heavy workload, many students have to make use of their lunch break to finish homework. A. schedule B. comment C. context D. behavior 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于繁忙的日程和繁重的课业，许多学生不得不利用午休时间完成作业。A. schedule日程、安排；B. comment评论；C. context语境、背景；D. behavior行为。根据题干中“busy (繁忙的)”及“make use of their lunch break to finish homework (利用午休完成作业)”的逻辑可知，此处指学生的“日程”繁忙。故选A。 12. Jackson maintains a positive attitude towards his life ________ he is suffering from cancer. A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. so that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：即使患有癌症，杰克逊仍然保持着积极生活态度。A. even if即使；B. as long as只要；C. as if好像；D. so that以便。根据后文“he is suffering from cancer”可知与上文“Jackson maintains a positive attitude towards his life”为让步转折关系，所以使用even if“即使”引导让步状语从句。故选A。 13. ________ her disappointment, she cheered up and managed a bright smile. A. Though B. Except C. Despite D. Beyond 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词/连词词义辨析。 句意：尽管感到失望，她还是振作起来，露出了灿烂的笑容。 A. Though虽然；尽管（连词，后接从句）；B. Except除……之外；C. Despite 虽然；尽管；D. Beyond 超出；越过。her disappointment是名词，所以空处应使用介词形式，前后句“感到失望”与“振作起来微笑”之间为转折关系可知，需用表让步的介词，Despite符合语境，故选C。 14. When she was looking among a group of copy photos in the files, one ________ caught her eyes — the picture of her grandma. A. in panic B. in particular C. in trouble D. in addition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。 句意：当她在文件中的一堆复印件里查找时，有一张特别吸引了她的目光 —— 那是她奶奶的照片。 A.in panic 惊慌地；B.in particular 尤其；特别；C.in trouble 处于困境中；D.in addition 此外；另外。 根据 caught her eyes及 the picture of her grandma可知，在众多复印件中，奶奶的照片“特别”引人注目。故选 B。 15. — Let’s walk to that mountain together. — ________! How can we two girls do that in the dark? A. You can’t be serious B. I couldn’t agree more C. No wonder D. That’s a good point 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：——我们一起步行去那座山吧。——你不是认真的吧！我们两个女孩怎么能在天黑的时候这么做呢？A. You can’t be serious你开玩笑呢吧（表示惊讶、质疑）；B. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；C. No wonder难怪；D. That’s a good point说得有道理。根据答句中“How can we two girls do that in the dark?”质疑天黑时步行去山的可行性可知，答者对提议持质疑、惊讶的态度。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） Meera, a rural native of India, was born with blindness. However, she has always been determined to live a full and ___16___ life. Although her family was not well-off, her parents ___17___ to send her to a local blind school, where she began learning to read and write in Braille (盲文). Not knowing anyone, Meera felt ___18___ and isolated, wondering if she'd fit in and gain a sense of ___19___. She struggled to keep up with the new Braille lessons and often sat quietly in the corner during breaks. ___20___, she met Mrs. Gupta, a kind and patient teacher who consistently encouraged Meera to stick to her dreams. With Mrs. Gupta's support, she quickly ___21___ in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, including drama and music, which further enriched her school experience. One day, Meera was ___22___ to audition (试镜) for a role in a school play. Though nervous, she ___23___ herself to daily practice, repeating her ___24___ for hours until she felt prepared. At the audition, Meera gave a powerful ____25____. She performed her lines with confidence and emotion so she ____26____ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was given the leading role. The play proved to be a great success, with Meera emerging as a star. After the play, Meera was invited to ____27____ a speech at a local conference on ____28____. She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and ____29____ others to pursue their dreams fearlessly. She finally found her voice, and she was ready to share it with the world. Now she travels globally to share her inspiring story, serving as a powerful example of ____30____ and perseverance. 16. A. private B. comfortable C. independent D. simple 17. A. managed B. hesitated C. refused D. appeared 18. A. excited B. confident C. lively D. frightened 19. A. belonging B. freedom C. responsibility D. achievement 20. A. Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Unwillingly D. Thankfully 21. A. gave out B. set out C. stood out D. left out 22. A. selected B. employed C. warned D. taught 23. A. applied B. reduced C. treated D. limited 24. A. poems B. lines C. sayings D. gestures 25. A. exhibition B. reaction C. performance D. guidance 26. A. drew B. turned C. paid D. directed 27. A. chat B. deliver C. postpone D. rate 28. A. musician B. disability C. qualification D. competition 29. A. ordered B. inspired C. begged D. permitted 30. A. determination B. creativity C. honesty D. patience 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述印度盲人女孩Meera虽天生失明，但在父母支持和老师鼓励下，克服孤独与学习困难，通过参与校园戏剧崭露头角，最终成为全球励志演说家，用自身经历诠释决心与毅力的故事。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，她一直决心要过充实且独立的生活。A. private私人的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. independent独立的；D. simple简单的。根据前文“born with blindness”及后文她求学、参与戏剧、全球演讲的经历可知，Meera并未因失明依赖他人，而是追求独立生活，“independent”符合其励志形象。故选C项。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管家境并不富裕，她的父母还是设法送她去了当地一所盲人学校，在那里她开始学习盲文读写。A. managed设法做到；B. hesitated犹豫；C. refused拒绝；D. appeared出现。根据“not well-off”可知，父母虽经济条件有限，但仍成功送她上学，“managed”体现“克服困难达成目标”的语义。故选A项。 【18题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不认识任何人，Meera感到害怕又孤独，不知道自己是否能融入其中，获得归属感。A. excited兴奋的；B. confident自信的；C. lively活泼的；D. frightened害怕的。根据“isolated”及“wondering if she’d fit in”可知，Meera初到新环境、不认识任何人时，内心是恐惧的，“frightened”与“isolated”语义一致，体现负面情绪。故选D项。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不认识任何人，Meera感到害怕又孤独，不知道自己是否能融入其中，获得归属感。A. belonging归属感；B. freedom自由；C. responsibility责任；D. achievement成就。根据“wondering if she’d fit in”可知，Meera想获得“归属感”。故选A项。 【20题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸好她遇到了Gupta夫人，一位善良且有耐心的老师，一直鼓励Meera坚持自己的梦想。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Hopefully有希望地；C. Unwillingly不情愿地；D. Thankfully幸好，谢天谢地。根据后文“she met Mrs. Gupta, a kind and patient teacher who consistently encouraged Meera to stick to her dreams”可知，Meera原本孤独无助，遇到鼓励她的老师是幸运的事，“thankfully”体现转折后的积极境遇。故选D项。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在Gupta夫人的支持下，她在学习中迅速脱颖而出，并结交了许多新朋友。A. gave out分发；B. set out出发；C. stood out脱颖而出；D. left out被遗漏。根据后文“made many new friends”可知，Meera在学习上表现出色，才能融入集体，“stood out”表示“突出、脱颖而出”，符合语境。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Meera被选中参加校园戏剧的角色试镜。A. selected选中；B. employed雇佣；C. warned警告；D. taught教。根据后文“at the audition”和“She performed her lines with confidence and emotion”提到她表演的情况可知，她是被选中参与试镜，“selected”符合“被挑选参与活动”的逻辑。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然紧张，但她每天坚持练习，反复背诵台词数小时，直到感觉准备充分。A. applied施加、投入；B. reduced减少；C. treated对待；D. limited限制。根据“daily practice”以及“repeating ____ for hours”可知，Meera全身心投入练习，“applied herself to”为固定搭配，意为“致力于、全身心投入”，符合语境。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然紧张，但她每天坚持练习，反复背诵台词数小时，直到感觉准备充分。A. poems诗歌；B. lines台词；C. sayings谚语；D. gestures手势。根据前文“school play”以及后文“performed her lines”可知，她练习的是戏剧台词，“lines”为戏剧场景固定用词。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：试镜时，Meera的表演极具感染力。A. exhibition展览；B. reaction反应；C. performance表演；D. guidance指导。根据前文“audition (试镜) for a role in a school play”可知，试镜的核心是戏剧表演，“performance”符合场景语义，与后文“performed her lines”相呼应。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她自信且饱含情感地念出台词，吸引了所有观众的注意力。A. drew吸引；B. turned转向；C. paid支付；D. directed指导。根据前文“She performed her lines with confidence and emotion”以及后文“Finally, she was given the leading role.”可知，她的表演很成功，吸引了观众注意力，“drew the attention of”为固定搭配，意为“吸引……的注意力”。故选A项。 27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：戏剧结束后，Meera受邀在当地一场关于残疾主题的会议上发表演讲。A. chat聊天；B. deliver发表、递送；C. postpone推迟；D. rate评价。根据后文“a speech at a local conference”和“She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl ”可知，Meera受邀在当地一场关于残疾主题的会议上发表演讲。“deliver a speech”为固定搭配，意为“发表演讲”。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：戏剧结束后，Meera受邀在当地一场关于残疾主题的会议上发表演讲。A. musician音乐家；B. disability残疾；C. qualification资格；D. competition竞争。根据下文“She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl”可知，Meera讲述了自己作为盲人女孩的经历，与“残疾”主题相关，会议主题应围绕残疾群体展开，“disability”符合语境。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她讲述了自己作为盲人女孩的经历，并激励其他人无所畏惧地追求梦想。A. ordered命令；B. inspired激励；C. begged恳求；D. permitted允许。根据后文“ others to pursue their dreams fearlessly.”以及“share her inspiring story”可知，Meera的演讲目的是激励他人，“inspired”与“inspiring”语义呼应。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在她环游世界分享自己的励志故事，成为决心与毅力的有力典范。A. determination决心；B. creativity创造力；C. honesty诚实；D. patience耐心。根据前文“However, she has always been determined to live a full”以及后文她克服困难、坚持梦想的经历也体现了“决心”，“determination”与首段“determined”形成呼应。故选A项。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） A Booking a vacation has never been more convenient. As your one-stop planner, VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. If you aren't sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations: ●Nashville Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music. Nicknamed “Music City”, Nashville is where many of the most legendary performers got their start. Things to do There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville. For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry. ●Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg Home to the Great Smoky Mountains, the Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg area of Tennessee is a must- see. This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing shows. Things to do The Smokies are known for the entertainment offered within its shadow! Be sure to head out to beloved dinner shows in Pigeon Forge such as Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner Show, Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show, and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster (过山车) . ●Myrtle Beach If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories. Things to do There are many awesome things to do in Myrtle Beach! Set out on the sparkling (波光粼粼的) waters to look for dolphins on the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises (航行) before returning to the city to visit Ripley's Aquarium (水族馆) . No matter what sort of adventures you are looking to have, there is something for everyone. ●San Antonio Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions. Things to do Whether you want to get in some thrills at SeaWorld or see the shops, restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk on the Go Rio San Antonio Riverwalk Cruise, your trip to San Antonio will be a blast (狂欢) . 31. Who would most probably want to take a trip to Nashville? A. Those who like hiking. B. Those who love Texan history. C. Those who have a passion for country music. D. Those who like oceans and beaches. 32. What can people do in Myrtle Beach? A. Go on a cruise to watch dolphins. B. Shop at bookstores of the Riverwalk. C. Visit an aquarium and take a roller-coaster ride. D. Visit some attractions to learn about American history. 33. Which of the following is the best place for Tom to visit if he is interested in history? A. Nashville. B. Myrtle Beach. C. San Antonio. D. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一站式旅游规划平台VME推荐的四个热门度假目的地，并详细说明了每个目的地的特色及可参与的活动，帮助游客快速选择心仪的旅行地点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nashville”部分中的“Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music(纳什维尔是该州首府，也是乡村音乐之都)”以及“For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry.(对于乡村音乐爱好者来说，没有什么比在传奇的大奥普里剧院看一场演出更好的了。)”可知，纳什维尔是乡村音乐之都，最适合对乡村音乐有热情的人前往。故选C项。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Myrtle Beach”部分中的“Set out on the sparkling (波光粼粼的) waters to look for dolphins on the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises (航行) before returning to the city to visit Ripley's Aquarium (水族馆).(乘坐默特尔比奇海豚观光游轮，在波光粼粼的海面上寻找海豚的踪迹，之后返回城市参观里普利水族馆。)”可知，在默特尔比奇可以乘坐游轮观赏海豚。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“San Antonio”部分中的“Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions.(圣安东尼奥拥有丰富的德克萨斯州和美国历史，是一个融合了历史与现代景点的绝佳旅游目的地。)”可知，圣安东尼奥富含历史底蕴，最适合对历史感兴趣的汤姆前往。故选C项。 B Peter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped to coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first impressions (印象) were not really positive. Some players often left as soon as they started losing. Other players paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game or preferred to dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the catch. While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (责怪) each other. Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other. Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving. Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates. Peter didn’t think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around the character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, their character became stronger. Next season, their character will be tested again. 34. Which is one of the negative behaviors the players showed when Peter first watched them? A. They gave up when they started losing. B. They refused to practice baseball skills. C. They paid no attention to their teammates. D. They argued with the coach during games. 35. What was the main focus of Peter’s one-on-one talks with the players? A. Improving baseball techniques. B. Keeping a positive attitude. C. Blaming players for their mistakes. D. Making plans to win more games. 36. How did the players themselves help improve the team culture? A. By studying other teams’ game videos. B. By practicing baseball skills every night. C. By encouraging and supporting each other. D. By asking Peter to punish players who played poorly. 37. What can be the best title for the text? A. Team Success: Improved Baseball Skills B. The Real Progress: Stronger Character C. Team Culture: Ending Teammate Blame D. Player Growth: Taking Leadership Roles 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了彼得（Peter）去年夏天协助指导一支学校棒球队的经历，核心在于展现他如何通过关注球员的性格品质与心态，而非单纯提升球技，推动球队文化发生积极转变。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Some players often left as soon as they started losing.(一些球员一输就开始退出)”可知，有一些球员一开始输就会放弃。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But most were about staying positive and supporting each other.(但大多数都是关于保持积极和相互支持)”可知，Peter的一对一对话主要重点是保持积极的态度。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates.(球员们开始互相鼓励，击掌并支持队友。彼得特别高兴地看到一些男孩扮演了领导角色，并与队友进行了一对一的交谈)”可知，为了提高球队表现，球员互相鼓励支持彼此。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第四段“Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other.(彼得开始与每个球员进行一对一的谈话，讨论他注意到的事情。有些是关于技巧，比如把球棒举得更高，或者在接球时睁开眼睛。但大多数都是关于保持积极和相互支持)”和第五段“Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving.(事情开始慢慢地发生变化。男孩们开始为自己的比赛负起责任，而不是因为错误而责备别人。即使输了，他们也保持乐观。团队文化正在改善)”可知，本文主要讲的是彼得（Peter）去年夏天协助指导一支学校棒球队的经历，核心在于展现他如何通过关注球员的性格品质与心态，而非单纯提升球技，推动球队文化发生积极转变，因此B选项“The Real Progress: Stronger Character(真正的进步：更坚强的性格)”可作为最好的标题，故选B。 C A new idea has become popular among people who own cats: placing orange peels (果皮) on kitchen tables. The goal is to keep cats from jumping onto these surfaces. But does this method really work? And could orange peels hurt your pet? Most cat owners have tried things like double-sided tape, or empty bottles filled with coins to stop their cats from climbing where they shouldn’t. Now, many are saying that just laying down — orange peels can do the job and it seems to help. Why would orange peels plague cats? Dr Nita Vasudevan, a vet (兽医), explained that the oils in orange peels give off very strong smells. These oils, which are called limonene and linalool, are so sharp that a cat’s sensitive nose finds them unpleasant. But are oranges actually dangerous for cats? Citrus (柑橘类的) fruits generally contain essential oils and psoralens. In a lot of citrus fruits, these can make a cat’s stomach feel bad. And in some cases, they can cause more serious problems, such as weakness or shaking. Dr Vasudevan said that the peel holds most of the harmful things, while the juicy part of the fruit is much less of a concern. Even so, she advises that it’s best not to give the cats any orange peels, since their bodies aren’t built to do with it, and even a little bit may make them feel a little uncomfortable. What should you do if your cat does eat part of an orange? Watch for signs like drooling (流口水), vomiting, or appearing uncomfortable. Usually, most of these effects pass quickly on their own and will not worsen. If your cat stays sick or seems very tired, call your vet right away. 38. What is the main purpose of cat owners placing orange peels on kitchen tables? A. To feed these hungry cats. B. To keep cats off the tables. C. To make the kitchen beautiful. D. To produce good smell in the room. 39. What does the underlined word “plague” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Excite. B. Control. C. Trouble. D. Attract. 40. Why are oranges dangerous for cats according to the text? A. They may cause cats not to eat any food. B. They can bring sickness to cats. C. They will make cats lose their smell forever. D. They have harmful things that cause deafness in cats. 41. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. How Do People Raise Cats? B. When Will a Cat Realize a Danger? C. What Should We Do to Feed Cats? D. Why Do Cats hate Orange Peels? 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了橘子皮可能对猫产生的伤害，提醒人们要谨慎使用。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The goal is to keep cats from jumping onto these surfaces.(目的是防止猫跳到这些表面上)”可知，猫主人把橘子皮放在厨房桌子上的主要目的是防止猫跳到桌子上。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“These oils, which are called limonene and linalool, are so sharp that a cat’s sensitive nose finds them unpleasant.(这些名为柠檬烯和芳樟醇的油类气味过于刺激，猫咪敏感的鼻子会觉得不适)”以及和第五段“Even so, she advises that it’s best not to give the cats any orange peels, since their bodies aren’t built to do with it, and even a little bit may make them feel a little uncomfortable.(尽管如此，她建议最好不要给猫喂任何橘子皮，因为它们的身体无法处理，即使是一点点也可能让它们感到不适)”可知，橘子皮释放的这些气味让猫感到不适，使它困扰，结合划线词所在句“Why would orange peels plague cats?(为什么橘子皮会plague猫咪？)”可知，划线词plague表示“使困扰”，与Trouble意义相近。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Citrus (柑橘类的) fruits generally contain essential oils and psoralens. In a lot of citrus fruits, these can make a cat’s stomach feel bad. And in some cases, they can cause more serious problems, such as weakness or shaking.(柑橘类水果通常含有精油和补骨脂素。在许多柑橘类水果中，这些成分可能导致猫咪胃部不适。在某些情况下，它们还可能引发更严重的问题，例如虚弱或颤抖)”可知，橘子中的成分会导致猫胃部不适，或是引发更严重的疾病，即会给猫带来疾病，所以很危险。故选B。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Why would orange peels plague cats?(为什么橘子皮会困扰猫咪？)”和第五段“Even so, she advises that it’s best not to give the cats any orange peels, since their bodies aren’t built to do with it, and even a little bit may make them feel a little uncomfortable.(尽管如此，她建议最好不要给猫喂任何橘子皮，因为它们的身体无法处理，即使是一点点也可能让它们感到不适)”和全文内容可知，本文主要分析说明了橘子皮对猫产生的危害及原因，所以“为什么猫讨厌橘子皮？”适合作为文章标题。故选D。 D Although AI can bring people comfort it still cannot match the full abilities of a human doctor. From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to solve different personal problems. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful advice from the popular chatbot. AI is changing the way people find mental (心理的) health support. But can AI truly take the place of a human doctor? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental treatment (治疗) in 2024 did not receive it, with difficulties including cost and a shortage of doctors, according to Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon. He believes AI could help solve the shortage of mental health services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful, ”said Lowd. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support in some ways. However, he pointed out that AI cannot completely take the place of real doctors because it doesn’t have the human side which is important for treatment. Human doctors develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more practical treatment plans. The use of AI in mental health also raises worries over its reliability (可靠性)．“AI chatbots will act as doctors if asked, without any of the training or responsibility of human doctors , ”said Richard Lachman , a professor in Canada. Scientists believe the key to making AI mental treatment safe is proper government control. Wysa , for example, is a mental health app that provides users with conversations through an AI chatbot. In 2022 , it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on human mental health means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous. 42. What is Daniel Lowd’s attitude towards AI mental treatment? A. Uninterested. B. Positive. C. Concerned. D. Doubtful. 43. Why can’t AI fully replace human doctors according to Li Yong? A. AI can’t understand feelings deeply. B. AI treatment attracts little attention. C. AI costs patients a lot more money. D. AI performs badly in giving advice . 44. Which of the following is TRUE about AI mental treatment? A. It can totally function as human doctors. B. Wysa’s users must meet a list of strict standards. C. There’s no need to doubt or worry about its effect. D. Government rules are necessary to ensure its safety. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. AI can be used to solve all the health problems in daily life. B. AI cares for people’s mental health in a well-organized way. C. AI helps mental treatment but should be properly controlled. D. AI takes responsibility for its patients just like human doctors do. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨AI在心理健康治疗中的辅助作用、无法替代人类医生的原因及需政府规范的必要性。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He believes AI could help solve the shortage of mental health services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful, ”said Lowd.(他认为人工智能有助于解决心理健康服务短缺的问题。洛德说：“如果人们能通过与聊天机器人交谈获得一些支持和建议，那我认为这很棒”)”可知，Daniel Lowd认为AI能弥补心理健康服务的不足，对AI心理治疗持积极态度。故选B项。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However, he pointed out that AI cannot completely take the place of real doctors because it doesn’t have the human side which is important for treatment. Human doctors develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more practical treatment plans.(然而，他指出，人工智能不能完全取代真正的医生，因为它缺乏对治疗至关重要的人性化层面。人类医生通过沟通能更深入地理解患者的感受和需求，从而制定更切实的治疗方案。)”可知，Li Yong认为AI无法完全替代人类医生，核心原因是AI不能像人类医生那样深度理解情感。故选A项。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Scientists believe the key to making AI mental treatment safe is proper government control.(科学家认为，确保人工智能心理治疗安全的关键在于适当的政府监管。)”可知，政府监管是保障AI心理治疗安全的必要条件，D项表述正确。故选D项。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第二段指出AI可缓解心理健康服务短缺；第三、四段说明AI因缺乏人性化、可靠性存疑，无法替代人类医生；第五段强调需政府监管以确保AI治疗安全。全文核心是“AI对心理治疗有帮助，但需合理规范”。故选C项。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共25分） 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读表达 Many people dream of winning the lottery (彩票). Oh, just think about the things they could do with a million dollars! Perhaps they’d buy a new house, deal in stocks or travel around the world! But there’s a difference between dreaming about such good luck and actually becoming a lottery winner. Such a moment must have been quite unbelievable for single mother Jane Surtees, who has certainly dreamed about what she would do with such big money over the years. Shortly after hitting a £7.5 million top prize, Jane set out a plan to help orphans (孤儿) in Ethiopia. She traveled to Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, and headed straight to the Kidane Mehmet Children’s Home, which cares for 120 orphans. Because the Mehmet Children’s Home runs completely on charity, it is crowded and can only feed the kids three small meals per day. Meat is a once-a-week treat and toys and books are almost unheard-of. Jane was surprised by how satisfied the kids seemed to be living in such conditions. Jane was especially moved by the story of 15-year-old Workeneh Fanetay. After losing his parents when he was just four, Fanctay was responsible for bringing up his two-year-old brother alone. He was one of many homeless children in the city and bought food with money he earned by working in shops and helping neighbors tidy their gardens. Thankfully, his life was altered radically due to Jane’s kindness. He joined the Children’s Home and now lives in a nice house with his brother. They plant vegetables on a piece of ground near their house and both attend school-something that will change both of their lives. Jane is truly grateful for her good luck to win the lottery and get to know such amazing children. And the children she helped consider her as one example of the view that kindness does exist in this world. 46. What was Jane’s plan after winning the lottery? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 47. How did the kids in the Kidane Mehmet Children’s Home feel about their living conditions? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________ 48. Why did Fanetay work in shops and help neighbors tidy their gardens? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 49. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 50. What will you do if you win a million dollars in the lottery? Please explain. (no more than 25 words) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】46. She planned to help orphans in Ethiopia./ To help orphans in Ethiopia. /Jane set out a plan to help orphans in Ethiopia 47. They seemed to be satisfied./Satisfied. 48. Because he had to earn money to buy food (for his brother and himself). /To earn money to buy food (for his brother and himself). /To earn money. /To buy food. 49. His life was changed greatly/totally/completely because of Jane’s help. 50. I will give some of the money to a medical charity to help poor patients, because it will make a difference to their life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了简在中了彩票大奖之后，致力于帮助无家可归的孩子。 【46题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段第一句“Shortly after hitting a £7.5 million top prize, Jane set out a plan to help orphans (孤儿) in Ethiopia. ”（在中了750万英镑的大奖不久后，简制定了一个帮助埃塞俄比亚孤儿的计划）可知简中奖之后，决定帮助埃塞俄比亚的孤儿。故答案为She planned to help orphans in Ethiopia./ To help orphans in Ethiopia. /Jane set out a plan to help orphans in Ethiopia。 【47题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段最后一句“Jane was surprised by how satisfied the kids seemed to be living in such conditions.”（孩子们生活在这样的条件下，却非常满足，这使简非常惊讶。）可知，虽然孩子们的生活环境糟糕，但他们非常知足。故答案为They seemed to be satisfied./Satisfied。 【48题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段第三句“After losing his parents when he was just four, Fanctay was responsible for bringing up his two-year-old brother alone. He was one of many homeless children in the city and bought food with money he earned by working in shops and helping neighbors tidy their gardens. ”（Fanctay四岁时就失去了父母，独自一人抚养两岁的弟弟他是这个城市里许多无家可归的孩子之一，他通过在商店工作和帮助邻居打扫花园来挣钱购买食物。）可知他在商店工作和帮助邻居打扫花园都是为了挣钱为自己和弟弟购买食物。故答案为Because he had to earn money to buy food (for his brother and himself). /To earn money to buy food (for his brother and himself). /To earn money. /To buy food。 【49题详解】 考查句意理解。根据第三段最后两句“He joined the Children’s Home and now lives in a nice house with his brother. They plant vegetables on a piece of ground near their house and both attend school-something that will change both of their lives.”（他加入了儿童之家，现在和弟弟住在舒适的房子里。他们在房子附近的土地上种了蔬菜，两个人都上了学，这将改变他们的生活。）可知，在简的资助下，他的生活极大地改变。故答案为His life was changed greatly/totally/completely because of Jane’s help。 【50题详解】 开放性试题。问如果你有一百万，会做什么，并解释原因。故答案可以是I will give some of the money to a medical charity to help poor patients because it will make a difference to their life. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 51. 假如你是李津，最近收到了你的朋友 Jane 的来信。她在信中表示由于刚进入高中还不能很好地适应高中的学习和生活，她感到压力很大因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信，回信内容应包括如下要点： 1. 对她的情况表示理解 2. 针对她的问题提出建议 （1）积极参加学校的各种活动，结交新朋友； （2）养成良好学习习惯，保持积极心态； （3）其他建议 3. 表达美好祝愿 注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Jin 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jane, I was sorry to hear that you’ve been feeling down due to the pressure of adjusting to high school. I understand that it can be challenging, but remember that you are not alone. First, try to actively engage in various school activities, such as clubs or sports teams. This will give you a chance to meet new friends who share common interests with you. Secondly, it is crucial to develop good study habits. Maintaining a positive mindset and believing in your abilities will help you overcome obstacles. Lastly, don’t hesitate to seek help when facing difficulties. Keep striving for improvement, and with time and effort, things will get easier. I believe you’ll soon adapt and shine in your new environment. Yours, Li Jin 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李津的身份给朋友Jane回信，表达对其不适应高中生活的理解、提出三点具体建议并送上美好祝愿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 适应：adjusting to→adapting to 参与：engage in→participate in 关键的：crucial→essential 克服：overcome→get over 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I was sorry to hear that you’ve been feeling down due to the pressure of adjusting to high school. 拓展句：I was really sorry when I heard that you’ve been feeling down because you’re under great pressure to adjust to high school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This will give you a chance to meet new friends who share common interests with you. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句，修饰先行词new friends) 【高分句型2】Secondly, it is crucial to develop good study habits. (运用了it作形式主语，真正主语为后面的不定式短语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市第二耀华中学2025~2026学年度第一学期期中学情调研 高一年级英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do first? A. Take the cat home. B. Go to the pet hospital. C. Buy some cat food. 2. When will Ben go to the new show with the woman? A. On Wednesday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday morning. 3. What sport does the woman like? A. Basketball. B. Golf. C. Yoga. 4. What do the speakers decide to give Nicola? A. Flowers. B. Gift cards. C. Dresses. 5 How is Tim going to his friend's house? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What does Taylor think of her work? A. It's interesting. B. It's boring. C. It's hard. 7. Why does Sam call Taylor? A. To learn about her new job. B. To invite her to go on a trip. C. To ask about birthday presents she prefers. 8. What does Sam offer to do? A. Buy some balloons. B. Book a cooking class. C. Search for information online. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How many people are expected to attend the party? A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350. 10. Why can't the party be held in the Pine Room? A. It is a bit far. B. The decoration isn't good. C. There's not enough room. 11. What will Dr. Darren do next Friday night? A. Work on a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Listen to a report. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. How long did it take to fly from New York to Miami? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours. 13. Why did the speaker choose to go to Miami? A. The cost was low. B. The view was beautiful. C. The weather was pleasant. 14. Where did the speaker have breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors near a pool. 15. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Shall we stay at home or go to see a move this weekend? —. ________ .Either is all right for me. A. That’s settled B. It’s your turn C. It’s up to you D. That depends 2. If you have health examination ________, any disease you may have can be discovered early. A. regularly B. particularly C. obviously D. typically 3. In the past few years, the program ________ thousands of kids who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saved C. has saved D. had saved 4. The hotel offers a friendly atmosphere people can relax themselves and talk with each other at ease. A. which B. where C. when D. that 5. John came back to Shanghai last week. It’s said that he ________ in Paris for over ten years. A. has lived B. was living C. lived D. is living 6. In order not to ________ her friends, Mary contacted them every week, even when she was abroad. A. go all out B. make the most of C. lose track of D. stay in touch with 7. Shanghai has established a complete medical treatment and health system ________ enables residents to reach the nearest medical treatment spots within 15 minutes. A. where B. that C. who D. whose 8. Since you didn’t answer my call, I ________ that you were in an important meeting. A. assume B. apply C. intend D. acquire 9. There is a (n) ________ increase in students’ creativity since they have been greatly encouraged to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years. A. ordinary B. specific C. significant D. various 10. The salesman reminded the customers that when using the machine they needed to ________ the instructions to avoid accidents. A. come across B. refer to C. fill in D. turn up 11. Because of the busy ________ and heavy workload, many students have to make use of their lunch break to finish homework. A. schedule B. comment C. context D. behavior 12 Jackson maintains a positive attitude towards his life ________ he is suffering from cancer. A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. so that 13. ________ her disappointment, she cheered up and managed a bright smile. A. Though B. Except C. Despite D. Beyond 14. When she was looking among a group of copy photos in the files, one ________ caught her eyes — the picture of her grandma. A. in panic B. in particular C. in trouble D. in addition 15. — Let’s walk to that mountain together. — ________! How can we two girls do that in the dark? A. You can’t be serious B. I couldn’t agree more C. No wonder D. That’s a good point 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） Meera, a rural native of India, was born with blindness. However, she has always been determined to live a full and ___16___ life. Although her family was not well-off, her parents ___17___ to send her to a local blind school, where she began learning to read and write in Braille (盲文). Not knowing anyone, Meera felt ___18___ and isolated, wondering if she'd fit in and gain a sense of ___19___. She struggled to keep up with the new Braille lessons and often sat quietly in the corner during breaks. ___20___, she met Mrs. Gupta, a kind and patient teacher who consistently encouraged Meera to stick to her dreams. With Mrs. Gupta's support, she quickly ___21___ in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, including drama and music, which further enriched her school experience. One day, Meera was ___22___ to audition (试镜) for a role in a school play. Though nervous, she ___23___ herself to daily practice, repeating her ___24___ for hours until she felt prepared. At the audition, Meera gave a powerful ____25____. She performed her lines with confidence and emotion so she ____26____ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was given the leading role. The play proved to be a great success, with Meera emerging as a star. After the play, Meera was invited to ____27____ a speech at a local conference on ____28____. She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and ____29____ others to pursue their dreams fearlessly. She finally found her voice, and she was ready to share it with the world. Now she travels globally to share her inspiring story, serving as a powerful example of ____30____ and perseverance. 16. A. private B. comfortable C. independent D. simple 17. A. managed B. hesitated C. refused D. appeared 18. A. excited B. confident C. lively D. frightened 19. A. belonging B. freedom C. responsibility D. achievement 20. A. Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Unwillingly D. Thankfully 21. A. gave out B. set out C. stood out D. left out 22. A. selected B. employed C. warned D. taught 23. A. applied B. reduced C. treated D. limited 24. A. poems B. lines C. sayings D. gestures 25. A. exhibition B. reaction C. performance D. guidance 26. A. drew B. turned C. paid D. directed 27. A. chat B. deliver C. postpone D. rate 28. A. musician B. disability C. qualification D. competition 29. A. ordered B. inspired C. begged D. permitted 30. A. determination B. creativity C. honesty D. patience 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） A Booking a vacation has never been more convenient. As your one-stop planner, VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. If you aren't sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations: ●Nashville Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music. Nicknamed “Music City”, Nashville is where many of the most legendary performers got their start. Things to do There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville. For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry. ●Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg Home to the Great Smoky Mountains, the Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg area of Tennessee is a must- see. This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing shows. Things to do The Smokies are known for the entertainment offered within its shadow! Be sure to head out to beloved dinner shows in Pigeon Forge such as Dolly Parton's Stampede Dinner Show, Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show, and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster (过山车) . ●Myrtle Beach If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories. Things to do There are many awesome things to do in Myrtle Beach! Set out on the sparkling (波光粼粼的) waters to look for dolphins on the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises (航行) before returning to the city to visit Ripley's Aquarium (水族馆) . No matter what sort of adventures you are looking to have, there is something for everyone. ●San Antonio Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions. Things to do Whether you want to get in some thrills at SeaWorld or see the shops, restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk on the Go Rio San Antonio Riverwalk Cruise, your trip to San Antonio will be a blast (狂欢) . 31. Who would most probably want to take a trip to Nashville? A. Those who like hiking. B. Those who love Texan history. C. Those who have a passion for country music. D. Those who like oceans and beaches. 32. What can people do in Myrtle Beach? A. Go on a cruise to watch dolphins. B. Shop at bookstores of the Riverwalk. C. Visit an aquarium and take a roller-coaster ride. D. Visit some attractions to learn about American history. 33. Which of the following is the best place for Tom to visit if he is interested in history? A. Nashville. B. Myrtle Beach. C. San Antonio. D. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg. B Peter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped to coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first impressions (印象) were not really positive. Some players often left as soon as they started losing. Other players paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game or preferred to dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the catch. While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (责怪) each other. Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other. Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving. Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates. Peter didn’t think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw, catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around the character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, their character became stronger. Next season, their character will be tested again. 34. Which is one of the negative behaviors the players showed when Peter first watched them? A. They gave up when they started losing. B. They refused to practice baseball skills. C. They paid no attention to their teammates. D. They argued with the coach during games. 35. What was the main focus of Peter’s one-on-one talks with the players? A. Improving baseball techniques. B. Keeping a positive attitude. C. Blaming players for their mistakes. D. Making plans to win more games. 36. How did the players themselves help improve the team culture? A. By studying other teams’ game videos. B By practicing baseball skills every night. C. By encouraging and supporting each other. D. By asking Peter to punish players who played poorly. 37. What can be the best title for the text? A. Team Success: Improved Baseball Skills B. The Real Progress: Stronger Character C. Team Culture: Ending Teammate Blame D. Player Growth: Taking Leadership Roles C A new idea has become popular among people who own cats: placing orange peels (果皮) on kitchen tables. The goal is to keep cats from jumping onto these surfaces. But does this method really work? And could orange peels hurt your pet? Most cat owners have tried things like double-sided tape, or empty bottles filled with coins to stop their cats from climbing where they shouldn’t. Now, many are saying that just laying down — orange peels can do the job and it seems to help. Why would orange peels plague cats? Dr Nita Vasudevan, a vet (兽医), explained that the oils in orange peels give off very strong smells. These oils, which are called limonene and linalool, are so sharp that a cat’s sensitive nose finds them unpleasant. But are oranges actually dangerous for cats? Citrus (柑橘类的) fruits generally contain essential oils and psoralens. In a lot of citrus fruits, these can make a cat’s stomach feel bad. And in some cases, they can cause more serious problems, such as weakness or shaking. Dr Vasudevan said that the peel holds most of the harmful things, while the juicy part of the fruit is much less of a concern. Even so, she advises that it’s best not to give the cats any orange peels, since their bodies aren’t built to do with it, and even a little bit may make them feel a little uncomfortable. What should you do if your cat does eat part of an orange? Watch for signs like drooling (流口水), vomiting, or appearing uncomfortable. Usually, most of these effects pass quickly on their own and will not worsen. If your cat stays sick or seems very tired, call your vet right away. 38. What is the main purpose of cat owners placing orange peels on kitchen tables? A. To feed these hungry cats. B. To keep cats off the tables. C. To make the kitchen beautiful. D. To produce good smell in the room. 39. What does the underlined word “plague” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Excite. B. Control. C. Trouble. D. Attract. 40 Why are oranges dangerous for cats according to the text? A. They may cause cats not to eat any food. B. They can bring sickness to cats. C. They will make cats lose their smell forever. D. They have harmful things that cause deafness in cats. 41. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. How Do People Raise Cats? B. When Will a Cat Realize a Danger? C. What Should We Do to Feed Cats? D. Why Do Cats hate Orange Peels? D Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match the full abilities of a human doctor. From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to solve different personal problems. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful advice from the popular chatbot. AI is changing the way people find mental (心理的) health support. But can AI truly take the place of a human doctor? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental treatment (治疗) in 2024 did not receive it, with difficulties including cost and a shortage of doctors, according to Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon. He believes AI could help solve the shortage of mental health services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful, ”said Lowd. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support in some ways. However, he pointed out that AI cannot completely take the place of real doctors because it doesn’t have the human side which is important for treatment. Human doctors develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more practical treatment plans. The use of AI in mental health also raises worries over its reliability (可靠性)．“AI chatbots will act as doctors if asked, without any of the training or responsibility of human doctors , ”said Richard Lachman , a professor in Canada. Scientists believe the key to making AI mental treatment safe is proper government control. Wysa , for example, is a mental health app that provides users with conversations through an AI chatbot. In 2022 , it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on human mental health means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous. 42. What is Daniel Lowd’s attitude towards AI mental treatment? A. Uninterested. B. Positive. C. Concerned. D. Doubtful. 43. Why can’t AI fully replace human doctors according to Li Yong? A. AI can’t understand feelings deeply. B. AI treatment attracts little attention. C. AI costs patients a lot more money. D. AI performs badly in giving advice . 44. Which of the following is TRUE about AI mental treatment? A. It can totally function as human doctors. B. Wysa’s users must meet a list of strict standards. C. There’s no need to doubt or worry about its effect. D. Government rules are necessary to ensure its safety. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. AI can be used to solve all the health problems in daily life. B. AI cares for people’s mental health in a well-organized way. C. AI helps mental treatment but should be properly controlled. D. AI takes responsibility for its patients just like human doctors do. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共25分） 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读表达 Many people dream of winning the lottery (彩票). Oh, just think about the things they could do with a million dollars! Perhaps they’d buy a new house, deal in stocks or travel around the world! But there’s a difference between dreaming about such good luck and actually becoming a lottery winner. Such a moment must have been quite unbelievable for single mother Jane Surtees, who has certainly dreamed about what she would do with such big money over the years. Shortly after hitting a £7.5 million top prize, Jane set out a plan to help orphans (孤儿) in Ethiopia. She traveled to Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, and headed straight to the Kidane Mehmet Children’s Home, which cares for 120 orphans. Because the Mehmet Children’s Home runs completely on charity, it is crowded and can only feed the kids three small meals per day. Meat is a once-a-week treat and toys and books are almost unheard-of. Jane was surprised by how satisfied the kids seemed to be living in such conditions. Jane was especially moved by the story of 15-year-old Workeneh Fanetay. After losing his parents when he was just four, Fanctay was responsible for bringing up his two-year-old brother alone. He was one of many homeless children in the city and bought food with money he earned by working in shops and helping neighbors tidy their gardens. Thankfully, his life was altered radically due to Jane’s kindness. He joined the Children’s Home and now lives in a nice house with his brother. They plant vegetables on a piece of ground near their house and both attend school-something that will change both of their lives. Jane is truly grateful for her good luck to win the lottery and get to know such amazing children. And the children she helped consider her as one example of the view that kindness does exist in this world. 46. What was Jane’s plan after winning the lottery? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 47. How did the kids in the Kidane Mehmet Children’s Home feel about their living conditions? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________ 48. Why did Fanetay work in shops and help neighbors tidy their gardens? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 49. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________ 50. What will you do if you win a million dollars in the lottery? Please explain. (no more than 25 words) ______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 51. 假如你是李津，最近收到了你的朋友 Jane 的来信。她在信中表示由于刚进入高中还不能很好地适应高中的学习和生活，她感到压力很大因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信，回信内容应包括如下要点： 1. 对她的情况表示理解 2. 针对她的问题提出建议 （1）积极参加学校的各种活动，结交新朋友； （2）养成良好的学习习惯，保持积极心态； （3）其他建议 3. 表达美好祝愿 注意：词数100左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Jin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $