精品解析：四川省荣县第一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

荣县一中2028届英语学科第一次阶段性测试 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共65分） 第一部分：听力（共三节；满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does Tom have in the schoolbag? A. B. C. 2 What colour is the pencil? A. 蓝 B. 红 C. 黑 3. What is under the chair? A. B. C. 4. Where are Eric’s books? A. B. C. 5. Where is Kate’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍。 6. What is new in Alan’s room? A. The chair. B. The bicycle. C. The desk. 7. Where is the cat? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 8. What is white? A. The pair of shoes. B. The pair of trousers. C. The pair of glasses. 9. Who has a new cap? A. Mary. B. Mary’s dad. C. Mary’s mum. 10. What colour is Bill’s bottle? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 11. What is the cat’s name? A. Maomao. B. Mimi. C. Dudu. 12. Where is the cat? A. On the bed. B. Under the chair. C. Under the desk. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 13. What colour is Lisa’s ruler? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Black. 14. Where is Lisa’s ruler? A. Under the desk. B. In the desk. C. On the desk. 15. What is under Lisa’s bed? A. The watch. B. The key. C.The schoolbag. 第三节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词。 Alice's New Things in Her Room New schoolbag It's red and in the ________. In it, there's a new ________ New bicycle It's ________. New ________ One is orange and the other is yellow. New shoes They are in a box ________ the bed. 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 下面单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是________。 A. like B. ice C. big 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是big。 考查元音字母发音。like/laɪk/；ice/aɪs/；big/bɪɡ/。根据所给音标可知，big划线部分的发音与其他两项不同。故选C。 2. Tom’s ________ is big. He often plays football with his friends in it. A. lake B. yard C. schoolbag 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的院子很大。他经常和朋友们在里面踢足球。 考查名词辨析。lake湖；yard院子；schoolbag书包。根据“He often plays football with his friends in it.”可知，踢足球的地方应该是院子。故选B。 3. —What is ________ the blind box (盲盒)? —Haha who knows? A. under B. in C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——盲盒里面有什么？——哈哈，谁知道呢？ 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据空格后“...the blind box (盲盒)?”可知，此处应是问盲盒里有什么。故选B。 4. —________ this white horse, Amy. It’s so small! —Yes, but it’s very cute! A. Start with B. Look at C. Wait for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——埃米，看这匹白马。它太小了！——是的，但它很可爱！ 考查动词短语辨析。Start with以……开始；Look at看；Wait for等待。根据“It’s so small!”可知，此处是让对方看白马，才能对其大小做出评价，故选B。 5. — ________ do you like, Lu Min? — Cats. I think they are good pets. A. What colours B. What animals C. What plants 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陆敏，你喜欢什么动物？——猫。我认为它们是好宠物。 考查特殊疑问句。What colours什么颜色；What animals什么动物；What plants什么植物。根据“Cat.”可知，空处询问你喜欢什么动物。故选B。 6. —Hello, Amy. ________? —I’m great, thanks. A. May I have your name B. How are you C. How do you spell your name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，艾米。你怎么样？——我很好，谢谢。 考查交际用语。May I have your name我可以知道你的名字吗；How are you你怎么样；How do you spell your name你的名字怎么拼写。根据答语“I’m great, thanks.”可知，问句是询问对方的状况，“How are you”符合语境。故选B。 7. —What’s George Miller’s first name? —________. A. Miller B. George C. George Miller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乔治・米勒的名字是什么？——乔治。 考查人名。George Miller是外国人名字，George是名，Miller是姓。故选B。 8. Helen ________ an English girl. She and I ________ in Class Two. A. is; are B. is; am C. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Helen是一位英国女孩，她和我都在二班。 考查主谓一致。第一句中，主语“Helen”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；第二句中，主语是“She and I”，be动词用are。故选A。 9. —What are those? —________ potato plants. A. That is B. Those are C. They’re 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是马铃薯植株。 考查代词。 That is那是；Those are那些是；They’re它们是。根据“What are those?”可知，问句询问的是复数事物，排除A，特殊疑问句主语是those，回答一般用they指代。故选C。 10. —Thank you very much, Ella! —________ A. Sorry, Dad. B. No, thanks. C. You are welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella，非常感谢你。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Sorry, Dad对不起，爸爸；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；You are welcome不客气。根据“Thank you very much, Ella!”可知，回应对方的感谢，应用“不客气”。故选C。 第二节、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分） Today little Timmy visits his friend Sarah. There is a big vegetable garden (菜园) in Sarah’s yard. “There are many plants ____11____ the vegetable garden. Do you want to ____12____ them?” Sarah asks. “That’s ____13____!” Timmy says. Timmy looks at a short plant. He asks, “Sarah, is this a ____14____ plant?” “Ha ha...Timmy! That’s a carrot plant. A tomato plant is tall,” Sarah says. Timmy keeps looking. He sees a plant with big, ____15____ leaves (叶子). He says, “I know this one! It’s spinach!” “____16____, Timmy. That’s lettuce, not spinach,” Sarah says. “What’s the difference (差别) between them?” Timmy asks. “Lettuce leaves are light green (浅绿), but spinach leaves are dark green (深绿),” Sarah says. “Wow! Sarah, you ____17____ a lot about plants,” Timmy says. “Thanks. You know, every year, ____18____ parents and I plant these vegetables. They tell me a lot about them,” Sarah says. “I see. I want to ____19____ a vegetable garden like yours,” Timmy says. “Why not? I think ____20____ will have lots of fun,” Sarah says. 11 A. under B. in C. on 12. A. spell B. circle C. see 13. A. tidy B. old C. great 14. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot 15. A. red B. green C. brown 16. A. Thanks B. Bye C. No 17. A. know B. meet C. find 18. A. his B. my C. her 19. A. say B. have C. buy 20. A. they B. she C. you 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了提米拜访朋友莎拉，参观她家菜园并学习了有关植物知识的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：菜园里有很多植物。 under在……下面；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“the vegetable garden”可知，表示在菜园里面，用介词in，in the garden“在菜园里”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你想看看它们吗？ spell拼写；circle转圈；see看见。根据下文介绍可知，此处莎拉要求提米去看看菜园，因此see符合句意。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：那太棒了！ tidy整洁的；old旧的；great极好的。根据“Timmy looks at a short plant.”可知，提米同意去看看菜园，因此说That’s great。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：莎拉，这是一棵西红柿秧苗吗？ tomato西红柿；potato马铃薯；carrot胡萝卜。根据下文“ That’s a carrot plant. A tomato plant is tall,”可知，此处提米错把胡萝卜秧苗当成了西红柿秧苗。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他看到一棵有大叶子的植物。 red红色的；green绿色的；brown棕色的。根据下文“but spinach leaves are dark green (深绿)”可知，此处指绿色的叶子。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：不对，提米。那是生菜，不是菠菜。 Thanks谢谢；Bye再见；No不。根据下一句“That’s lettuce, not spinach”可知，提米说错了，莎拉此处应该说“不”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：哇，莎拉，你懂得好多植物知识啊。 know知道；meet遇见；find找到。根据上文莎拉告诉提米正确的秧苗，由此可推断提米说莎拉知道许多植物，know符合句意。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你知道，每年我和父母都会种这些蔬菜。 his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“parents and I plant these vegetables. They tell me a lot about them”可知，此处指莎拉的父母，这句话是莎拉说的，因此用my。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我也想要一个像你这样的菜园。 say说；have有；buy买。根据“a vegetable garden like yours”可知，此处指提米也想有一个像莎拉家的菜园子，have符合句意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我觉得你一定会很开心的。 they他们；she她；you你，你们。根据“Sarah says.”可知，这是莎拉对提米说的话，应该说你会很开心的。故选C。 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分25分） 第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Here are three stars in China. Come and know about them! Hi, I’m Mengmeng. I’m 12. I live in Beijing. Ding Feng is my“father”. He is good to me. He gives me my favourite food every day. I love him. Hello! I’m Maozhu. I’m 10, and I live in Yunnan with my friend, Zhenduo. I like eating apples. And I like sleeping (睡觉) every day. My name is Baobao. I’m 18. I have a sister, and her name is Guaiguai. She is nice to me. We play and eat nice food every day. Bananas and apples are our favourite food. We are very happy in Chengdu. 21. Where does Mengmeng live? A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Chengdu. 22. What does Maozhu like doing every day? A. Saying hello to people. B. Walking on two legs. C. Sleeping. 23. Guaiguai lives with her ________. A. father B. brother C. cousin 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以拟人的手法介绍了三个可爱动物的信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个方框“I’m 12. I live in Beijing.”可知，Mengmeng住在北京。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个方框“And I like sleeping (睡觉) every day.”可知，Maozhu喜欢睡觉。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个方框“I have a sister, and her name is Guaiguai. She is nice to me. ”可知，Guaiguai和它的哥哥住在一起。故选B。 B Hello, boys and girls. My name is Frank Brown. I am 12 years old. Tony and John are my best friends. This is Tony. His last name is White. He is 12 years old, too. He is English. And he is from London. He likes black. All of his school things are black. He has black pens, black erasers, black pencils... John comes from America. He is one year older than (比……大) me. His last name is Black. But he likes white. He has white shoes, white clothes, white cups... Tony White likes black. John Black likes white. Don’t you think it’s funny (有趣的)? 24. How many (多少) friends does Frank have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What colour does John like? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 26. Which is TRUE (正确)? A. Tony has white pencils. B. Tony is from London. C. Frank, Tony and John are in Class One. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Frank介绍他的两位好朋友的一些信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony and John are my best friends.”可知，Frank有两位好朋友。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he likes white.”可知，John喜欢白色。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Tony. ... And he is from London.”可知，Tony来自伦敦。故选B。 C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name. But in the UK, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people often get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the sites of their homes. A man lives on or near (靠近) a hill (山), and his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family names may be Lake if (如果) they live near the lake. Some family names come from people’s jobs. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If a boy’s name is “Jackson”, you can know he is the son of Jack. 27. According to the passage, English people usually have ________ ways to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four 28 What does the underlined word “sites” mean in Chinese? A. 位置 B. 天气 C. 交通 29. According to the passage, which of the following may be TRUE (正确的) about Jackson? A He is Jack’s father. B. He is the son of Jack. C. He is the grandfather of Jack. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Family Names B. My Family Tree C. Jobs 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语国家人们姓氏的三种来源方式：居住地、职业和父名。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二、三、四内容可知，姓氏来源方式共提到三种：居住地（如Hill、Lake）；职业（如Cook）；父名（如Jackson）。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Some family names come from the sites of their homes”及后文举例“A man lives on or near (靠近) a hill (山), and his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family names may be Lake if (如果) they live near the lake.”可知，住在山附近姓Hill，住在湖边姓Lake。由此推知sites指与居住地相关的“位置”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If a boy’s name is ‘Jackson’, you can know he is the son of Jack”可知，Jackson意为“Jack的儿子”，故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕英语姓氏的来源展开，A项“家庭名字”最全面概括主题，可作为最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good afternoon! My name is Cindy. ____31____ B: I’m Linda. ____32____ A: Nice to meet you, too. B: Oh, your jacket is nice. A: ____33____ B: Is she Helen? A: ____34____ Her name is Michelle. B: ____35____ A: M-I-C-H-E-L-L-E. A. Nice to meet you, Cindy. B. Thank you. C. How do you spell it? D. What’s your name? E. No, she isn’t. F. How are you? 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中A和B相互自我介绍，B赞美了A的夹克衫，A表示感谢，并介绍了Michelle及其名字的拼写。 【31题详解】 根据“I’m Linda.”可知，此处询问对方的名字，D项“你叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, too.”可知，琳达表示“很高兴见到你”，A项“很高兴见到你，辛迪。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Oh, your jacket is nice.”可知，琳达夸赞辛迪夹克很漂亮，辛迪应该表示感谢，B项“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Her name is Michelle.”可知，她不是海伦，此处作否定回答，E项“不，她不是。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“M-I-C-H-E-L-L-E.”可知，琳达询问如何拼写“Michelle”，C项“如何拼写它？”符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 综合知识运用（共五节，满分35分） 第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每空0.5分，60题1分，满分5分） 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。 36. My name is Daming. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ name Daming? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是大明。原句是主系表结构，变一般疑问句时需将系动词“is”提前至句首，首字母大写。同时，第一人称形容词性物主代词“My”需转换为第二人称“your”，故填Is；your。 37. This is a baby goose. (改为复数句) These ________ baby ________. 【答案】 ①. are ②. geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一只小鹅。is的复数形式是are，goose的复数是geese。故填are；geese。 38. The bottle is green. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the bottle? 【答案】 ①. What ②. colour##color 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子是绿色的。根据“green”可知，此处是对颜色提问，应用What colour/color，注意首字母要大写。故填What；colour/color。 39. Is that a chair? (做否定回答) ________, it ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是把椅子吗？问句为“Is that...?”，其否定回答是“No, it isn’t.”。故填No；isn’t。 40. keep; you; room; your; to; tidy; need (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 【答案】You need to keep your room tidy 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号和单词可知，该句是一句肯定陈述句，时态为一般现在时，you“你”，位于句首，作主语，首字母要大写；need to do sth“需要做某事”，固定搭配；keep…tidy“保持……整洁”；your room“你的房间”，作宾语。故填You need to keep your room tidy“你需要保持你的房间整洁”。 第二节 首字母填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 41. —How many p________ are there in your family? —Four. 【答案】people##eople 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——你家有几口人？——四口。根据“are there in your family”及首字母可知，询问的是家里人口的数量，应用名词people“人”。故填people。 42. This is my new pencil box. It’s y________ and black. 【答案】yellow##ellow 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新铅笔盒。它是黄色和黑色的。根据“It’s...and black.”可知，此处与black并列，描述新铅笔盒的颜色，结合首字母可知，应填yellow“黄色的”，是形容词。故填yellow。 43. When we meet our friends, we should g________ them with a smile. 【答案】greet##reet 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到我们的朋友时，我们应该微笑着和他们打招呼。根据首字母提示及“When we meet our friends”可知，遇到朋友要打招呼，greet“打招呼”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填greet。 44. I need an e________ to clean the wrong words on my paper. 【答案】eraser##raser 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要一块橡皮擦去纸上的错字。根据“clean the wrong words on my paper”和首字母可知，此处指用橡皮擦去纸上的错字，eraser“橡皮”，是可数名词，根据“an”可知，此处填单数名词。故填eraser。 45. You can c________ me Emma. 【答案】call##all 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以叫我Emma。根据“Emma”和首字母c可知，是指称呼自己为Emma。call“称呼”，动词，can后跟动词原形。故填call。 第三节：短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） in English cap a be see colour blue room spell Hi, I’m Ann. I’m a(n) ____46____ girl. This is my ____47____. It ____48____ good. What can you ____49____ in the room? Two ____50____, a pen and a cup are in it. What ____51____ is the cup? It’s purple. The pen is ____52____. What is that ____53____ English? I can ____54____ it. K-E-Y. It’s ____55____ orange key. 【答案】46. English 47. room 48. is 49. see 50. caps 51. colour 52. blue 53. in 54. spell 55. an 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann介绍自己的身份、房间里的物品以及物品的颜色和拼写。 【46题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“I’m a(n) ... girl.”及所给词可知，此处指一个英国女孩，空后是名词，空处应是English“英国的”，作定语。故填English。 【47题详解】 句意：这是我的房间。根据“This is my...”及所给词可知，此处指“我的房间”，结合“This is”，空处应是room“房间”的单数形式。故填room。 【48题详解】 句意：它很不错。根据“It...good.”及所给词可知，此处是客观描述，用一般现在时，主语是“It”，空处应是be动词is“是”。故填is。 【49题详解】 句意：你能在房间里看到什么？根据“What can you...in the room?”及所给词可知，此处询问的是“能看到什么”，see“看到，看见”，can后接动词原形。故填see。 【50题详解】 句意：两顶帽子、一支笔和一个杯子在里面。根据“Two..., a pen and a cup are in it.”及所给词可知，此处在介绍物品，cap“帽子”符合语境，two后接其复数形式。故填caps。 【51题详解】 句意：杯子是什么颜色的？根据下文“It’s purple.”和备选词可知，此处询问“是什么颜色”，what colour“什么颜色”。故填colour。 【52题详解】 句意：这支钢笔是蓝色的。根据“It’s purple. The pen is ...”及所给词可知，此处介绍钢笔的颜色，blue“蓝色的”符合语境，作表语。故填blue。 【53题详解】 句意：那个用英语怎么说？根据“What is that ... English?”及所给词可知，in English是固定短语，意为“用英语”。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：我能拼写它。根据“I can ... it. K-E-Y.”及所给词可知，此处指拼写单词，spell“拼写”，can后接动词原形。故填spell。 【55题详解】 句意：这是一把橙色的钥匙。根据“It’s ...orange key.”及所给词可知，此处指一把橙色的钥匙，orange以元音音素发音开头，空处应是不定冠词an。故填an。 第四节 阅读表达（共5小题；每空1分, 满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。 Dear Lisa, I’m Jenny. I have a new schoolbag. It’s red and very nice. In my schoolbag, there is a dictionary, a pencil box and some books. The dictionary is blue. The pencil box is yellow. There are two pens, a ruler and an eraser in it. The pens are black. The ruler is white. The eraser is green. I like my schoolbag very much. Yours, Jenny Dear Jenny, I’m glad to hear from you. Your schoolbag looks great. I also have a schoolbag. It’s purple. In it, there is a notebook, a map and a key. The notebook is pink. The map is of China. It’s brown. The key is orange. I think schoolbags are very useful for us. Yours, Lisa Jenny’s and Lisa’s Schoolbags Jenny’s idea What’s in her schoolbag? A dictionary, a pencil box and some books are in it. The ____56____ is blue. The pencil box is yellow. The pens in the pencil box are ____57____. Lisa’s idea What’s in her schoolbag? A notebook, a map and a ____58____ are in it. The map is brown and it’s a map of ____59____. How she thinks of schoolbags. She thinks schoolbags are ____60____ for students. 【答案】56. dictionary 57. black 58. key 59. China 60. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封信：信中分别描述了Jenny和Lisa的书包和里面的物品。 【56题详解】 根据“The dictionary is blue.”可知，Jenny的字典是蓝色的，故填dictionary。 【57题详解】 根据“The pens are black.”可知，Jenny的铅笔盒里的钢笔是黑色的，故填black。 【58题详解】 根据“In it, there is a notebook, a map and a key.”可知，Lisa的书包里有笔记本、地图和钥匙，故填key。 【59题详解】 根据“The map is of China. It’s brown.”可知，Lisa在信中提到地图是中国地图，故填China。 【60题详解】 根据“I think schoolbags are very useful for us.”可知，Lisa认为书包对学生很有用，故填useful。 第五节 书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 61. 假如你是Peter，下图是你的房间的照片，请根据图片提示，介绍一下自己房间里的物品。 1.字数不少于60词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：quilt被子，floor地板 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Peter. This is my room. There is a bed in it. A blue quilt is on the bed, and there are some books and a brown coat on it too. Next to the bed, there’s a desk with some school things, like a pen and a ruler. Under the desk, my cat is playing. A chair is near the desk, and there’s a hat on it. On the floor, there are my red shoes. I like my room very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过图片给出，考生需根据图片提示介绍房间内物品的位置，可适当发挥，确保内容清晰且不少于60词，同时避免使用真实的人名、地名和校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。简要说明要介绍房间布局； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。根据图片提示，详细描述房间内物品，如床、被子、书桌、书等的位置； 第三步：书写结语，表达个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①blue quilt蓝色被子 ②some school things一些学校用品 ③Next to the bed紧挨着床 ④On the floor在地板上 ⑤red shoes红色鞋子 [高分句型] ①Next to the bed, there’s a desk with some school things, like a pen and a ruler. (there be句型，with复合结构作后置定语，like引导举例说明) ②Under the desk, my cat is playing. (介词短语作地点状语，现在进行时描述正在进行的动作) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 荣县一中2028届英语学科第一次阶段性测试 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共65分） 第一部分：听力（共三节；满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does Tom have in the schoolbag? A. B. C. 2. What colour is the pencil? A. 蓝 B. 红 C. 黑 3. What is under the chair? A. B. C. 4. Where are Eric’s books? A. B. C. 5. Where is Kate’s schoolbag? A. B. C. 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，每段材料读两遍。 6. What is new in Alan’s room? A. The chair. B. The bicycle. C. The desk. 7. Where is the cat? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 8. What is white? A. The pair of shoes. B. The pair of trousers. C. The pair of glasses. 9. Who has a new cap? A. Mary. B. Mary’s dad. C. Mary’s mum. 10. What colour is Bill’s bottle? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 11. What is the cat’s name? A. Maomao. B. Mimi. C. Dudu. 12. Where is the cat? A. On the bed. B. Under the chair. C. Under the desk. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 13. What colour is Lisa’s ruler? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Black. 14. Where is Lisa’s ruler? A. Under the desk. B. In the desk. C. On the desk. 15. What is under Lisa’s bed? A. The watch. B. The key. C.The schoolbag. 第三节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词。 Alice's New Things in Her Room New schoolbag It's red and in the ________. In it, there's a new ________ New bicycle It's ________. New ________ One is orange and the other is yellow. New shoes They are in a box ________ the bed. 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. 下面单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是________。 A. like B. ice C. big 2. Tom’s ________ is big. He often plays football with his friends in it. A. lake B. yard C. schoolbag 3. —What is ________ the blind box (盲盒)? —Haha, who knows? A. under B. in C. on 4. —________ this white horse, Amy. It’s so small! —Yes, but it’s very cute! A. Start with B. Look at C. Wait for 5. — ________ do you like, Lu Min? — Cats. I think they are good pets. A. What colours B. What animals C. What plants 6. —Hello, Amy. ________? —I’m great, thanks. A. May I have your name B. How are you C. How do you spell your name 7. —What’s George Miller’s first name? —________. A. Miller B. George C. George Miller 8. Helen ________ an English girl. She and I ________ in Class Two. A. is; are B. is; am C. are; are 9. —What are those? —________ potato plants. A. That is B. Those are C. They’re 10. —Thank you very much, Ella! —________ A. Sorry, Dad. B. No, thanks. C. You are welcome. 第二节、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分） Today little Timmy visits his friend Sarah. There is a big vegetable garden (菜园) in Sarah’s yard. “There are many plants ____11____ the vegetable garden. Do you want to ____12____ them?” Sarah asks. “That’s ____13____!” Timmy says. Timmy looks at a short plant. He asks, “Sarah, is this a ____14____ plant?” “Ha ha...Timmy! That’s a carrot plant. A tomato plant is tall,” Sarah says. Timmy keeps looking. He sees a plant with big ____15____ leaves (叶子). He says, “I know this one! It’s spinach!” “____16____, Timmy. That’s lettuce, not spinach,” Sarah says. “What’s the difference (差别) between them?” Timmy asks. “Lettuce leaves are light green (浅绿), but spinach leaves are dark green (深绿),” Sarah says. “Wow! Sarah, you ____17____ a lot about plants,” Timmy says. “Thanks. You know, every year, ____18____ parents and I plant these vegetables. They tell me a lot about them,” Sarah says. “I see. I want to ____19____ a vegetable garden like yours,” Timmy says. “Why not? I think ____20____ will have lots of fun,” Sarah says. 11. A. under B. in C. on 12. A. spell B. circle C. see 13. A. tidy B. old C. great 14. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot 15. A. red B. green C. brown 16. A. Thanks B. Bye C. No 17. A. know B. meet C. find 18. A. his B. my C. her 19. A. say B. have C. buy 20. A. they B. she C. you 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分25分） 第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Here are three stars in China. Come and know about them! Hi, I’m Mengmeng. I’m 12. I live in Beijing. Ding Feng is my“father”. He is good to me. He gives me my favourite food every day. I love him. Hello! I’m Maozhu. I’m 10, and I live in Yunnan with my friend, Zhenduo. I like eating apples. And I like sleeping (睡觉) every day. My name is Baobao. I’m 18. I have a sister, and her name is Guaiguai. She is nice to me. We play and eat nice food every day. Bananas and apples are our favourite food. We are very happy in Chengdu. 21. Where does Mengmeng live? A. In Beijing. B. In Yunnan. C. In Chengdu. 22. What does Maozhu like doing every day? A. Saying hello to people. B. Walking on two legs. C. Sleeping. 23. Guaiguai lives with her ________. A. father B. brother C. cousin B Hello, boys and girls. My name is Frank Brown. I am 12 years old. Tony and John are my best friends. This is Tony. His last name is White. He is 12 years old, too. He is English. And he is from London. He likes black. All of his school things are black. He has black pens, black erasers, black pencils... John comes from America. He is one year older than (比……大) me. His last name is Black. But he likes white. He has white shoes, white clothes, white cups... Tony White likes black. John Black likes white. Don’t you think it’s funny (有趣的)? 24. How many (多少) friends does Frank have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What colour does John like? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 26. Which is TRUE (正确)? A. Tony has white pencils. B. Tony is from London. C. Frank Tony and John are in Class One. C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name. But in the UK, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people often get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the sites of their homes. A man lives on or near (靠近) a hill (山), and his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family names may be Lake if (如果) they live near the lake. Some family names come from people’s jobs. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If a boy’s name is “Jackson”, you can know he is the son of Jack. 27. According to the passage, English people usually have ________ ways to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four 28. What does the underlined word “sites” mean in Chinese? A. 位置 B. 天气 C. 交通 29. According to the passage, which of the following may be TRUE (正确) about Jackson? A. He is Jack’s father. B. He is the son of Jack. C. He is the grandfather of Jack. 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Family Names B. My Family Tree C. Jobs 第二节 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good afternoon! My name is Cindy. ____31____ B: I’m Linda. ____32____ A: Nice to meet you, too. B: Oh, your jacket is nice. A: ____33____ B: Is she Helen? A: ____34____ Her name is Michelle. B: ____35____ A: M-I-C-H-E-L-L-E. A. Nice to meet you, Cindy. B. Thank you. C. How do you spell it? D. What’s your name? E. No, she isn’t. F. How are you? 第四部分 综合知识运用（共五节，满分35分） 第一节 完成句子（共5小题；每空0.5分，60题1分，满分5分） 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。 36. My name is Daming. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ name Daming? 37. This is a baby goose. (改为复数句) These ________ baby ________. 38. The bottle is green. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the bottle? 39. Is that a chair? (做否定回答) ________, it ________. 40. keep; you; room; your; to; tidy; need (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 第二节 首字母填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 41. —How many p________ are there in your family? —Four. 42. This is my new pencil box. It’s y________ and black. 43. When we meet our friends, we should g________ them with a smile. 44. I need an e________ to clean the wrong words on my paper. 45. You can c________ me Emma. 第三节：短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） in English cap a be see colour blue room spell Hi, I’m Ann. I’m a(n) ____46____ girl. This is my ____47____. It ____48____ good. What can you ____49____ in the room? Two ____50____, a pen and a cup are in it. What ____51____ is the cup? It’s purple. The pen is ____52____. What is that ____53____ English? I can ____54____ it. K-E-Y. It’s ____55____ orange key. 第四节 阅读表达（共5小题；每空1分, 满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词 Dear Lisa, I’m Jenny. I have a new schoolbag. It’s red and very nice. In my schoolbag, there is a dictionary, a pencil box and some books. The dictionary is blue. The pencil box is yellow. There are two pens, a ruler and an eraser in it. The pens are black. The ruler is white. The eraser is green. I like my schoolbag very much. Yours, Jenny Dear Jenny, I’m glad to hear from you. Your schoolbag looks great. I also have a schoolbag. It’s purple. In it, there is a notebook, a map and a key. The notebook is pink. The map is of China. It’s brown. The key is orange. I think schoolbags are very useful for us. Yours, Lisa Jenny’s and Lisa’s Schoolbags Jenny’s idea What’s in her schoolbag? A dictionary, a pencil box and some books are in it. The ____56____ is blue. The pencil box is yellow. The pens in the pencil box are ____57____. Lisa’s idea What’s in her schoolbag? A notebook, a map and a ____58____ are in it. The map is brown and it’s a map of ____59____. How she thinks of schoolbags. She thinks schoolbags are ____60____ for students. 第五节 书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 61. 假如你是Peter，下图是你房间的照片，请根据图片提示，介绍一下自己房间里的物品。 1.字数不少于60词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考词汇：quilt被子，floor地板 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $