Unit 1 课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）六年级英语寒假自学课（冀教版三起）

寒假预习副本开启，知识宝藏等你挖～

冀教版三起六年级寒假自学课

Unit 1   单元知识整合

一、必会词汇

四会:

sport运动              or或者;还是           football 足球         basketball 篮球

easy容易的         difficult 困难的:费力的      any 任一;一些       some 一些

try 试;尝试            wear穿                heavy 重的           game比赛;游戏

ask 问                very很;非常            hand 手              policeman 警察

answer 回答:答案

三会:

best最好的;最好;最      okay行;好(=OK)        thought 想(think 的过去式)

二、重点短语

play basketball打篮球        each other 彼此:互相          yell for 为……呐喊

throw the ball 投球           too difficult 太难了           every day 每天

have fun 玩得开心;玩得愉快   wear a T-shirt穿一件T恤衫    be ready to do sth.准备好做某事

play with和……比赛      teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事   watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

hit the ball to sb.向某人击球   learn to do sth.学习做某事       catch the basketball 接住篮球

play a game 打比赛:做游戏    for fun 为了娱乐               from then on 从那时起

三、核心句型

1.-What sports do you play?你做什么运动?

-I play football and ping-pong.我踢足球和打乒乓球。

2.Of all sports,I like basketball best!所有运动中,我最喜欢篮球!

3.-Do you have any ping-pong balls?你有乒乓球吗?

-No.We can buy some.没有。我们可以买一些。

4.-Do you want these or those?你想要这些还是那些?

-I want those!我想要那些!

5.-Are you ready to learn to play basketball?你准备好学习打篮球了吗?

-Yes!是的!

6. The basketball is heavy. The ping-pong ball is light.篮球重。乒乓球轻。

7.-What did you do this evening?今天晚上你们做什么了?

-We watched Bob play basketball!我们看了鲍勃打篮球!

8.We yelled for Bob's team!我们为鲍勃的队伍呐喊!

9.This is too difficult!这太难了!

四、重难点突破

 some 和 any 的用法

1.some 和 any作为限定词时，与不可数名词或可数名词复数连用，意为“一些”。区别是 some般用于肯定句中，any 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

如:肯定句:He asked some questions.他问了一些问题。

否定句:She didn't buy any things.她没买东西

疑问句:Are there any ping-pong balls?有一些乒乓球吗?

2.在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，希望得到对方的肯定回答时，通常要用some 而不用any。

如:Would you like to eat some ice cream?你想要吃些冰激凌吗?

3.any有时也用于肯定句中，表示“任一”的意思，后面用可数名词单数形式。

如:You can go to any library to buy books.你可以去任何一个图书馆买书。

【进阶训练】用 some 或 any 填空。

1. We can see ________ players running in the gym.

2. There are three footballs in the classroom. You can take _______ one

3.The music club(俱乐部)doesn't have _______ pianos. They need to buy _______.

4.-Are there _______ ping-pong balls in the classroom?

-No, but there are ________ basketballs.

5.-Do you know _______ sports shops in the city?

-Yes,I know _______ new sports shops near the park.

6.-Would you like _______ juice?

-Yes, please.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

知识演练场

一、单词题

1．right (同音词)                               2．catch (第三人称单数)                    

3．this (复数)                                  4．teach (名词)                             

5．easily (形容词)                              6．up (反义词)                             

7．put (现在分词)                              8．win (过去式)