Unit 6 Preparing for the Topic 分层作业 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

Preparing for the Topic分层作业 A卷 一、根据音标写单词 1. /bɪˈjɒnd/ /bɪˈjɑːnd/ ________ 2. /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/ ________ 3. /ˈrɒkɪt/ /ˈrɑːkɪt/ ________ 4. /ˈsætəlaɪt/ ________ 5. /ˈɒbdʒɪkt/ /ˈɑːbdʒekt/ ________ 6. /ˈsəʊlə(r)/ ________ 7. /wɔːmθ/ /wɔːrmθ/ ________ 8. /mæn meɪd/ ________ 9. /ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɜːrfɪs/ ________ 10. /dɪˈgriː/ ________ 11. /ˈselsiəs/ ________ 12. /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ ________ 13. /hiːt/ ________ 14. /spuːn/ ________ 15. /ˈtelɪskəʊp/ ________ 16. /əˈpɪə(r)/ /əˈpɪr/ ________ 17. /hɑː/ ________ 18. /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ _______ 二、重点短语 1. 在宇宙中 ________ 2. 太阳系 ________ 3. 在表面 ________ 4. 在……的距离 ________ 5. 给某人某物 ________ 6. 把……送进 ________ 7. 绕着……转 ________ 8. 目前 ________ 9. 绕行；传播 ________ 10. 晴朗的夜晚 ________ 11. 看起来像 ________ 12. 靠近 ________ 13. 迫不及待做某事 ________ 14. 升起 ________ 三、汉译英 1. 在晴朗的夜晚，你能看到它们在天空中闪耀。 2. 太阳是太阳系中最大最亮的天体，给我们光和热。 3. 地球是我们目前在太空中唯一的家园。 4. 从地球到太阳的距离大约是1.5亿千米。 5. 卫星把人和设备送入太空，是探索太阳系的重要工具。 四、短文填词 The solar system includes the Sun and eight planets. On ______(1) nights, we can see stars ______(2) in the sky. The Sun gives us light and ______(3), and it is the center of the solar system. Earth is one of the planets and our only home in space at ______(4). Satellites, whether natural or ______(5), move around planets. Rockets can ______(6) satellites and people into space to explore the universe. We are always curious about the ______(7) beyond Earth. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Kangkang! What are you doing? B: I'm reading a book about the solar system. A: That sounds interesting! 1. ________________________ B: It's a star. It's the largest and brightest object in the solar system. A: 2. ________________________ B: About 150 million kilometers away from Earth. A: 3. ________________________ B: It provides energy, light and heat for Earth. A: 4. ________________________ B: Yes, there are eight planets going around it. A: 5. ________________________ B: Of course! Let's read it together. Preparing for the Topic分层作业 B卷 一、根据汉语意思写单词 1. 在另一边；除……之外 ________ 2. 宇宙 ________ 3. 火箭 ________ 4. 卫星；人造卫星 ________ 5. 物体；对象；目标 ________ 6. 太阳的；太阳能的 ________ 7. 温暖；暖和；热情 ________ 8. 人造的；非天然的 ________ 9. 表面；表层 ________ 10. 度，度数；学位 ________ 11. 摄氏的 ________ 12. 电；电能 ________ 13. 热量；热；高温 ________ 14. 勺；匙 ________ 15. 望远镜 ________ 16. 出现；呈现；显现 ________ 17. 哈哈（笑） ________ 18. 白天；日间 ________ 二、重点短语 1. beyond Earth ________ 2. the solar system ________ 3. on the surface ________ 4. at a distance of ________ 5. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. ________ 6. send...into ________ 7. move around ________ 8. at present ________ 9. go around ________ 10. clear nights ________ 11. look like ________ 12. be close to ________ 13. give an alarm ________ 14. can't wait to do sth. ________ 15. go up / rise ________ 三、英译汉 1. On clear nights, you can see them shining in the sky. 2. The Sun is the largest and brightest object in the solar system, and it gives us light and warmth. 3. Earth is our only home in space at present. 4. It is about 150 million kilometers away from the earth to the sun. 5. Satellites send people and equipment into space, and they are important tools for exploring the solar system. 四、短文填词 The Sun is in the center of the solar system. It gives us ______(1) and heat. We can see stars at ______(2). Earth is a planet and it ______(3) around the Sun. There are ______(4) satellites moving around Earth. Rockets help us ______(5) the universe beyond our planet. 五、补全对话 A: Hello, Lingling! Do you know about the Sun? B: Yes, a little. 1. ________________________ A: You're right. And it's about 150 million kilometers from Earth. B: 2. ________________________ A: It provides energy for all living things on Earth. B: 3. ________________________ A: There are eight planets going around it. B: 4. ________________________ A: Earth is the third closest planet to the Sun. B: 5. ________________________ A: Sure! We can search for more information online. Preparing for the Topic分层作业参考答案 A 卷答案 一、1. beyond 2. universe 3. rocket 4. satellite 5. object 6. solar 7. warmth 8. man-made 9. surface 10. degree 11. Celsius 12. electricity 13. heat 14. spoon 15. telescope 16. appear 17. ha 18. daytime 二、1. in the universe 2. the solar system 3. on the surface 4. at a distance of 5. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb. 6. send...into 7. move around 8. at present 9. go around 10. clear nights 11. look like 12. be close to 13. can't wait to do sth. 14. go up 三、1. On clear nights, you can see them shining in the sky. 2.The Sun is the largest and brightest object in the solar system, and it gives us light and warmth. 3. Earth is our only home in space at present. 4. It is about 150 million kilometers away from the earth to the sun. 5. Satellites send people and equipment into space, and they are important tools for exploring the solar system. 四、1. clear 2. shining 3. warmth 4. present 5. man-made 6. explore 五、1. What is the Sun? 2.How far is it from Earth? 3. What does it provide for Earth? 4. Are there any planets going around it? 5. Can I read it with you? B 卷答案 一、1. beyond 2. universe 3. rocket 4. satellite 5. object 6. solar 7. warmth 8. man-made 9. surface 10. degree 11. Celsius 12. electricity 13. heat 14. spoon 15. telescope 16. appear 17. ha 18. daytime 二、1. 地球之外 2. 太阳系 3. 在表面 4. 在…… 的距离 5. 给某人某物 6. 把…… 送进 7. 绕着…… 转 8. 目前 9. 绕行；传播 10. 晴朗的夜晚 11. 看起来像 12. 靠近 13. 发出警报 14. 迫不及待做某事 15. 升起 三、1. 在晴朗的夜晚，你能看到它们在天空中闪耀。 2.太阳是太阳系中最大最亮的天体，给我们光和热。 3. 地球是我们目前在太空中唯一的家园。 4. 从地球到太阳的距离大约是 1.5 亿千米。 5. 卫星把人和设备送入太空，是探索太阳系的重要工具。 四、1. light 2. night 3. goes 4. many 5. explore 五、1. It's the largest and brightest object in the solar system. 2.What does it provide for us? 3. How many planets go around it? 4. Which planet is the third closest to the Sun? 5. Can we learn more about it? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $