八年级（上） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·教材词汇分层练优质PPT课件

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了八年级上Unit 6教材词汇及拓展考点，涵盖单词派生、固定短语和核心句型，结合2023阅读C、2024高频词等中考真题，分析了easy（6次）、easily（4次）等高频词考查分布，按“词汇分层记忆+句型结构仿写+语篇综合应用”归纳复习策略。 课件亮点在于“词汇-句型-语篇”三阶备考模式，如核心词汇语篇练通过蒸汽火车发展短文，整合most、speed等高频词及“one of +最高级”句型，培养语言能力和思维品质。设计“单词派生思维导图”和“易错短语对比表”，配合情景交际对话训练，帮助学生掌握考点应用，教师可依此制定针对性复习计划，提升中考实战得分率。

英语 1 2 教材词汇·分层练 八年级(上) Unit 6 3 Lesson 31 1. ___________ n.故乡；家乡 2. ________ 英国(地名) 3. ________ adv.不常；罕见；难得 hometown Britain seldom 4. ______ adj.快速的 → ________(adv.)迅速地；快速地 rapid rapidly 4 Lesson 32 5. _______ n.车轮；轮子 →wheelchair(n.) ______ wheel 轮椅 6. ______ v.出生；诞生；产生(仅用于被动语态) adj.天生的 ★ ______________ 天生具有 born be born with 7. __________ n.乘客 8. ________ n.铁路 passenger railway 5 9. ______ adj.(many或much的最高级)大多数的；最多的 adv.(much的最高级)最 n.最大量；最多数 → _______(adv.)主要地；通常 A ★ _________ 最多；至多 most mostly at most 10. ________ n.站；所；车站 ★ ___________ 消防站 D _____________ 广播电台 ____________ 汽车站/公交车站 station fire station radio station bus station 6 11. _____ adj.容易的；不费力的 → ______(adv.)容易地 → _______(比较级)较容易的；较简单的 → _______(最高级)最容易的；最简单的 ★ ____________ 别紧张；放轻松 easy easily easier easiest take it easy 12. _________ n.标准；规格 C standard 13. _______ n.速度 v.(使)加速 ★ __________________ 以……的速度 __________ 加速 speed at the speed of… speed up 7 Lesson 33 14. ______ n.翅膀 wing 15. _____ v.拉；拖 ★ ___________ 取出；拔出 ______________ 从……抽出…… pull pull… out pull… from… 16.able adj.能，能够(用作情态动词) → _______(n.)能力 → _________(adj.)肢体有残疾的 ★ _____________________ (不)能够做某事 ability disabled be(not)able to do sth. 8 17. _______ v.驱动；推动 n.能量；力量 → _________(adj.)强大的；有影响力的 power powerful 18. ________ v.出现；呈现；来到 → __________(反义词)消失；失踪 appear disappear 19. _________ n.机器；机械 ★ _________________ 洗衣机 machine washing machine 20. ______ n.太空；空间；距离 B ★ ____________ 太空旅行 space space travel 9 21. _________ v.想象；想到 → ____________(n.)想象(力)［2021阅读D］ ★ __________________ 想象做某事 imagine imagination imagine doing sth. 22. _____________ n.环境 ★environmental problems __________ environment 环境问题 10 Lesson 34 23. __________ n.发明；创造 → _______(v.)发明；创造［ 2022阅读 D］ → _________(n.)发明者 invention invent inventor 24. ____ n.油；石油 25. _________ adv.大概；很可能；也许 oil probably 11 Lesson 35 26. ________ adj.平稳的；平坦的；光滑的［2023阅读D］ → __________ (adv.)顺利地；平稳地 smooth smoothly 27. ______ v.允许 ★ ____________________ 允许某人做某事 allow allow sb. to do sth. 28. ______ n.形式；形状［ v.形成 form 12 Lesson 36 29. ______ prep.& conj.比 ★ ___________ 超过；多于 ____________ 好于 than more than better than 30. _______ n.能量；力量；精力 → _________(adj.)精力充沛的；充满活力的 ★ ____________ 太阳能 energy energetic sun energy 13 1. __________ 上/下(车、船等) 2. _____________ 熬夜 3. _________ 打开(电脑、收音机、电视等) 4. _________ 想出；想起；记起 5. ____________ 跳下 6. __________ 充满 7. ____________ 一直；向来 get on/off stay up late turn on think of jump down be full of all the time 14 8. ________ 步行；徒步 9. ______________ 从现在开始 10. __________________________ 以光速行驶 on foot from now on travel at the speed of light 1.It's + adj. + for sth./sb. 对某物/某人来说…… 仿写：I like to go everywhere by bike in my city. ___________________ ______________________________(这对我的健康有益，也有利于环境。) It's good for my health and for the environment. 15 2.one of + 最高级 + 可数名词复数 ……之一 仿写： __________________________________________________________ __________(这是世界历史上最重要的发明之一。) It is one of the most important inventions in the history of the world. 3.ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 仿写： __________________________________________________________ _____________(老师让我们思考一下交通运输的未来。) The teacher asked us to think about the future of transportation. 16 可能性与不可能性 A: Hi, George. 1. ________________________________________________ _____ B: No, I seldom walk to school. I enjoy riding a bike every day. 2. _________________________________________________ Do you walk to school? / Do you go to school on foot? How do you get to school? /What/ How about you? 17 A: I usually take the bus. B: What do you think of the bus in the future? A: 3. ________________________________________________________ B: Sounds cool! Can it fly? A: I'm not sure. I think buses will probably use sun energy to power them. 18 In the 1700s, many scientists worked 1. ____ steam engines. In the 1760s, a scientist in England 2. _______(find) a way to put steam engines and 3. _______(wheel) together. Soon people had a new type of transportation: the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine 4. __________(born) in England. It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825, the 5. _____ (one) passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the 6. ______(much) famous early engine. on found wheels was born first most 19 During the 1830s, countries all over the world 7. ________(start) to build railways. Fifty years 8. ______(late) many countries had railways. People built many train 9. ________(station) to help passengers get on and off the trains 10. ______(easy). Early trains were slow by today's standards. The Rocket had a top 11. _______(速度) of only 45 kilometres per hour. Today's high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour. The 12. _______(fast) trains can go about 500 kilometres 13. ____ hour. started later stations easily speed fastest an 20 Maybe trains will have no wheels 14. ___ the future. Maybe they will ride on air. That would be 15. _________(amaze)! 【选自Lesson 32】 in amazing 21 $