内容正文:
25 Sep
Next week I'm travelling to Australia to visit a friend there over the school holidays①.I plan to keep this blog to record my experiences and what I learn.I have already done some research on the country.Located to the south of② the equator,below many other countries on the globe,it's often informally referred to as “down under”.[1]
I have also read about some iconic sites③,such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road,and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos.I can't wait to④ see all of them! However,as I major in⑤ social studies,I'm more interested in meeting people in Australia and experiencing their culture, food, and way of life.[2]
1 Oct
I'm here in Sydney! Since I arrived,my friend has brought me to my first openair barbecue and has also shared many different but yummy meals with me,so my first impressions of Australia have been all about food! A lot of typical Australian food,such as the Sunday roast,is originally⑥ British.Bakeries,fastfood joints,butcher shops,cafes,and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food experiences in the world.The influence of Asian cultures,on the other hand,led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs,along with Australian versions⑦ of foods like the Chineseinspired⑧ dim sim.
3 Oct
My friend and I have arrived in Katherine,a town in Australia's Northern Territory.We're here to learn about the life and customs of the Aborigines,who are native to⑨ Australia.The Aboriginal population might be small,but its influence is still visible⑩.For example,“Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word meaning “water breaking over rocks”.[3]
To survive in this vast land on the ocean,the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.This shows in their music, too, which celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.[4]
The didgeridoo is made from a tree branch which is hollow.To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating⑪ your lips.[5] Unlike a horn,there are no finger holes.The didgeridoo player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch⑫.A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.He does this by continually breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo.I tried to learn how to play it,but after trying for hours,I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument!
6 Oct
It's almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia.I've enjoyed my time here very much.After being here for a while,my biggest impression is the complicated⑬ mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.[6] Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture,minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants⑭.[7] It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.
Personally speaking,what I like most about Australia is the people themselves. [8]They have a straightforward⑮ and freeandeasy attitude towards life,and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home⑯ wherever I went.
After experiencing Australia,I have to say that I agree with the tourism slogan⑰:“There's nothing like Australia.”
重点词汇、短语
①over the school holidays在学校放假期间 ②“to the south of+地点”指相邻不接壤
③iconic sites 标志性景点 ④can hardly wait/can't wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事
⑤major in 主修 ⑥originally adv.最初,起初 ⑦version n.版本
⑧Chineseinspired 灵感源自中国的 ⑨be native to 原产于… ⑩visible adj.明显的
⑪vibrate vt.& vi.(使)振动 ⑫pitch n.音高 ⑬complicated adj.难懂的,复杂的
⑭immigrant n.移民 ⑮straightforward adj.坦率的;简单的 ⑯feel at home 感觉自在
⑰slogan n.标语;口号
1. iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的;图标的 2. didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管
2. located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于 4. equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道
5. koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉;树袋熊 6. barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤
7.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂 8. joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所;adj.联合的
9. butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手
10. premier /ˈpremiə(r); NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的 ;n.总理;首相
11. herb /hɜːb/ n.药草;香草;草本 12. dim sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心
13. hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的;空心的 14.horn /hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号
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$选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions — Reading and Thinking
Unit 2 Iconic Attractions
Reading and Thinking
编写人:XXX 审核人:高二英语备课组 编写时间:2025.12.18
【学习目标】
1. To learn some local features about Australia.
2.To have a good understanding of the reading passage.
3.To improve cultural awareness and be able to introduce an iconic attraction.
【学习重难点】
How to apply the reading skills to grasp the useful information.
【学法指导】
Task-based learning, independent learning and cooperative learning.
【学习过程】
Step Ⅰ Lead-in
Enjoy a short video and learn some local features about Australia.
Step Ⅱ Fast-reading
Task 1 Skim the text. Match the blog entries to the subheadings. Two are extra.
________ The foundation of Australia _________ First impressions
________ Reflections on multiculturalism _________ Preparing to travel
________ Political divisions ______ Aborigines and the didgeridoo
Task 2 Divide the blog entries into three parts.
Part 1____________
________________
( )
________________
Part 2____________( )
________________
Part 3____________( )
________________
_________ travelling _________ travelling _________ travelling
25 Sep 1 Oct 3 Oct 6 Oct
blog entry 1 blog entry 2 blog entry 3 blog entry 4
Step III Careful-reading
Task 1 Read Part 1 for details
①What will interest the author most in Australia?
A. Meeting local people. B. Seeing iconic attractions.
C. Watching cute animals. D. Visiting Australian schools.
Did some research on Geographic information
Located to the __________ of the equator
________________ many other countries
② Preparations Be referred to as ____________________
before travelling Some iconic sites
_________________
_________________
Read about Animals
_____________
_____________
Task 2 Read Part 2 for details
③What are the author’s first impressions of Australia about?
A. Different restaurants. B. Varieties of food.
C. Famous buildings. D. Diverse cultures.
④What can we know about the didgeridoo according to the passage?
A. It has no finger holes.
B. It is an amazing instrument made from hollow tree branch.
C. Its player has to change the shape of his mouth to change pitch.
D. All of the above.
Task 3 Read Part 3 for details
⑤What impressed the writer most in Australia?
A.The different but yummy food. B.The amazing instrument didgeridoo.
C.The mix of cultures and peoples. D.The iconic sites.
⑥Which of the following is not the characteristics of Australian?
A. friendly and warm B. straightforward
C. free-and-easy D. indifferent
Step Ⅳ Post-reading
Work in groups. Discuss what iconic attractions in China you’d like to introduce to a foreigner? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公__司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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Unit 2 Iconic Attractions
Reading and Thinking
They refer to attractions which act as a symbol of a place.
is an iconic attraction of zhuxi.
The green tea
___________ is an iconic attraction of Xi’an.
The noodles
The Forbidden City is an iconic attraction of China.
is an iconic attraction of .
Sydney Opera House
Australia
What do you know about Australia?
1. To learn some local features about Australia.
2. To have a good understanding of the reading passage.
3. To improve cultural awareness and be able to introduce an iconic attraction.
Learning Aims
What’s the type of this reading text?
Pre-reading
______ The foundation of Australia ______ First impressions
______ Reflections on multiculturalism ______ Preparing to travel
______ Political divisions ______ Aborigines and the didgeridoo
Task 1 Skim the text. Match the blog entries to the subheadings. Two are extra.
blog entry 1
blog entry 2
blog entry 3
blog entry 4
Fast-reading
Task 2 Divide the blog entries into three parts.
Entry 1 Preparing to travel
Entry 2
First impressions
Entry 3
Aborigines and the didgeridoo
Entry 4
Reflections on multiculturalism
25 Sep
1 Oct
3 Oct
6 Oct
Before travelling
1-3 Oct
After travelling
Part 1( )
________________
While travelling
Part 2( )
_________________
Part 3( )
________________
25 Sep
Blog 1: Preparing to travel
Careful-reading
12
What will interest the author most in Australia?
A. Meeting local people
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
C. Watching cute animals.
D. Visiting Australian schools.
B. Seeing iconic attractions.
Careful-reading--Part 1
答案:A
13
• __________________
• __________________
Animals
Read about
Did some research on Geographic information
•Located to the _______of the equator
•______many other countries
•Be referred to as ____________
Some iconic sites
• ______________
• ______________
south
Below
“down under”
Sydney Opera House
Great Ocean Road
koalas
kangaroos
______________
before travelling
Preparations
many countries
N
S
Australia
equator
Careful-reading--Part 1
1 Oct
Blog 2: First impressions
Careful-reading
15
What are the author’s first impressions of Australia about?
B. Varieties of food.
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
C. Famous buildings.
D. Diverse cultures.
A. Different restaurants.
Careful-reading--Part 2
答案:B
16
3 Oct
Blog 3: Aborigines and the didgeridoo
Careful-reading
17
What can we know about the didgeridoo according to the passage?
D. All of the above.
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
C. Its player has to change the shape of his mouth to change pitch.
B. It is an amazing instrument made from hollow tree
branch.
A. It has no finger holes.
Careful-reading--Part 2
答案:D
18
6 Oct
Blog 4: Reflections on multiculturalism
Careful-reading
19
What impressed the writer most in Australia ?
C.The mix of cultures and peoples.
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
D.The iconic sites.
B.The amazing instrument didgeridoo.
A.The different but yummy food.
Careful-reading--Part 3
答案:C
20
Which of the following is not the characteristics of Australian?
D. indifferent
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
你撤回了一条消息 重新编辑
C. free-and-easy
B. straightforward
A. friendly and warm
Careful-reading--Part 3
答案:D
21
01
Location Landmarks
Animals
Real interests
Preparation
02
Varieties of food
Impression
03
Aboriginals
The didgeridoo
Natives
04
There is nothing like Australia.
Multiculturalism
The mix of peoples and cultures.
Make a summary
Read for language
1. 高峰季节
2. 坐落于,位于
3. 原产于,源于
4. 跟...有联系/接触
5. 参与,扮演角色
Figure out the meanings of the following phrases.
6. refer to ... as ...
7. can’t wait to do sth.
8. consist of
9. major in
10. lead to
Work in groups. Discuss what iconic attractions in China you’d like to introduce to a foreigner? Why?
Tourist sites
Food and drinks
Ethnic minority groups
Musical instruments
Clothes
Post-reading
For example: The pipa and guzheng have a history of over two thousand years in China. They can play very beautiful music ...
Musical instruments
Administrator (A) -
group leader
secretary
think tank
presenter
The presenter gives a presentation
Presentation
Example: The cheongsam (qipao), because it is such a beautiful dress, and so representative of the Chinese culture as a whole.
Clothes
For example: The Forbidden City; The Great Wall...
which tells a lot about the Chinese culture ...
Tourist sites
For example: Dumplings, because it is the most representative food for many Chinese people, especially in the north ...
The green tea,...
Food and drinks
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