内容正文:
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
Period 2 Learning About Language
夯基础
I. 根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1. Later he became a skilled radio ______ (操作员) and was able to repair his own equipment.
2. Though she is an ______ (年老的) woman, she is very energetic and keeps exercising every morning.
3. The ______ (地毯) is a wedding present from the Prime Minister.
4. B______ in sunshine, the children played happily in the park, their laughter echoing through the air.
5. The old man is in danger and we must call the a______ in no time.
6. Searching for one man in this city is like looking for a n______ in a haystack (干草堆).
7. He spent the whole afternoon w______ the New Year presents with his classmates at home.
II. 单句填空
1. It's necessary for the injured to press the wound firmly to stop the ______ (bleed).
2. Being interrupted several times, the spokesman had to delay ______ (announce) the news.
3. He knew even as the pain ______ (slip) out of him that his luck had run out on the stage.
4. The solider whose legs were badly wounded was operated on ______ delay.
5. Then she realized that she could not get up, and ______ she was able to reach it with her left hand lying on the floor.
夯语法
III. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. When ________ (review) these words, pay attention to words that sound strange, because you pronounce the same words differently.
2. Chinese New Year is a celebration ______ (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.
3. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework or when you did the ironing without ___________ (ask).
4. Messages with emojis feel more conversational, __________ (encourage) better and more frequent communication.
5. Though ______ (live) abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.
6. Though she has little education, she insists on her son ________ (go) to college.
7. On the other hand, as we all know, ________ (set) off firecrackers may cause a lot of trouble.
8. My first job was ______ (work) at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.
9. _________ (take) responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them.
10. The nurse kept the patient ________ (listen) to her advice carefully, which eased his anxiety.
夯语篇
IV. 阅读理解 [2025·广东清远高二统考]
| 体裁 记叙文 | 题材 发明狂犬疫苗 | 词数 308 | 难度 较难 建议用时 8分钟 |
Louis Pasteur was a world-famous French chemist and biologist. He is particularly celebrated for his work on rabies vaccine (狂犬病疫苗). The rabies virus enters the body through the bite of an infected animal or through infected saliva (唾液) entering an existing wound.
After experimenting with the saliva of animals suffering from the disease, Pasteur concluded that the disease rests in the central nervous system of the body. By studying the tissue of infected animals — rabbits, Pasteur was able to produce a form of the virus. This could be used for inoculation (接种).
On July 6, 1885, Pasteur tested his vaccine on a man for the first time. He saved the life of a young man called Joseph Meister who had been bitten by a rabid dog. Pasteur was urged to treat him with his new method. The treatment lasted 10 days and in the end Joseph recovered and remained healthy. Since then thousands have been saved by this treatment.
On March 1886, Pasteur was invited to present his results to the Academy of Sciences and in 1888 went on to found the Pasteur Institute in Paris. This was a pioneering clinic for the study of infectious diseases, the treatment of rabies and a centre for teaching. Pasteur directed the institute personally until he died. The Pasteur Institute is still one of the most important centres in the world.
Pasteur became a national hero and was honored in many ways. He died at Saint-Cloud on September 28, 1895 and was given a state funeral at the Cathedral of Notre Dame.
Modifications of the Pasteur method are still used in rabies treatment today. A newer vaccine which contains the virus prepared from human cells grown in the lab is safer and requires a shorter course of injections.
1. What can be destroyed by rabies probably?
A. The nervous system.
B. Blood.
C. Skin.
D. Saliva.
2. What can we learn about Pasteur's test of his vaccine on the man?
A. It didn't save the man's life.
B. The man was his second patient.
C. It proved to be a great success.
D. The man was sent to a clinic ten days later.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Pasteur's rabies vaccine is out of date.
B. Injections of vaccine still take much time.
C. Much improvement has been made on rabies vaccine.
D. A new rabies vaccine has already been tested on patients.
4. What's the text mainly about?
A. The treatment for rabies.
B. The introduction to rabies vaccine.
C. An analysis of the cause of rabies.
D. Pasteur's devotion to rabies vaccine.
核心词汇
1. be celebrated for 因……著名
2. urge v. 催促
派生词汇
1. pioneering adj. 开创性的
2. treatment n. 治疗
V. 完形填空 [2025·南高高三联考]
| 体裁 记叙文 | 题材 救助徒步受伤者 | 词数 250 | 难度 中等 建议用时 12分钟 |
Every year, Ursula Bannister would go to the same place on High Rock Lookout. On August 28, 79-year-old Ursula Bannister was hiking there ______. She made the hike to ______ her mother, who had been buried there years earlier. ______ on her way down, she stepped into a shallow hole, which ______ her to break her leg in three places.
That day, Bannister went hiking ______, so when she realized that she broke her leg, she cried out for ______. Then after about ten minutes, several other hikers ______ giving her medical aid and calling 911. But rescuers were not ______ to reach the spot within five hours. The news wasn't very ______ because Bannister was in great trouble then. That ______ was too long for Bannister. Troy May, U. S. Air Force Airman 1st Class, and his friend, Layton Allen, ______ to take action. May put Bannister on his back and carried her down the trail. During the journey, May and Allen had Bannister tell stories of her life in order to take her mind off her ______. After reaching the end of the trail, they put Bannister in their vehicle and drove her about two hours to a hospital in Tacoma.
“I truly felt that these two guys were meant to be there to ______ me.” Bannister says, expressing her ______. “I consider them my angels.” Later, May received an achievement medal for his ______ on that day.
1. A. as usual B. in time C. by mistake D. for fun
2. A. amuse B. honor C. defend D. persuade
3. A. Undoubtedly B. Similarly C. Unavoidably D. Accidentally
4. A. allowed B. forced C. warned D. caused
5. A. unwillingly B. alone C. late D. hurriedly
6. A. company B. freedom C. help D. motivation
7. A. competed B. approached C. hesitated D. parted
8. A. expected B. advised C. reminded D. required
9. A. necessary B. surprising C. encouraging D. formal
10. A. training B. wait C. recovery D. rest
11. A. decided B. promised C. remembered D. happened
12. A. shyness B. impatience C. excitement D. pain
13. A. rescue B. applaud C. stimulate D. examine
14. A. sorrow B. concern C. appreciation D. commitment
15. A. talent B. leadership C. discovery D. action
UNIT 5 FIRST AID Period 2 Learning About Language参考答案
I. 根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1. operator 2. elderly 3. carpet 4. Bathed
5. ambulance 6. needle 7. wrapping
II. 单句填空
1. bleeding 2. announcing 3. slipped 4. without 5. that
III. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. reviewing 2. marking 3. being asked 4. encouraging 5. having lived
6. going 7. setting 8. working 9. Taking 10. listening
IV. 阅读理解
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D
V. 完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D
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