内容正文:
Teaching and Learning Design
选择性必修Book2 Unit5 First Aid
教学设计
Period 3
Teaching and learning contents: Learning About Language—Building up your vocabulary
Comprehensive teaching and learning objectives:
By the end of this period, the students will have been able to:
1) Consolidate some words and phrases learned in the text by using the words in context to complete the vocabulary exercises in the textbook;
2) Complete the vocabulary exercises in the workbook to consolidate the words and phrases learned in this unit.
Teaching and learning important points:
Using the words and expressions correctly and consolidating the usage of some new words and phrases to build up vocabulary.
Teaching and learning difficult points:
Using the words and expressions correctly and consolidating the usage of some new words and phrases to build up vocabulary.
Teaching and learning procedure:
Step 1 Review and leading in
Activity 1 Review and leading in
1. Review some of the language items learned in the previous period briefly.
2. Introduce the learning objectives of this period.
Step 2 Learning About Language—Building up your vocabulary
Activity 2 Vocabulary exercises in the textbook
1. Write a word you have learnt in this unit before each definition and check the answers.
Answers: organ, acid, millimetre, radiation/rays, fabric, victim
2. Choose the right word(s) from A-C to complete each short conversation, check the answers, guide the students to distinguish the use of some groups of words, and then read the conversations.
Note to students that there may be several correct answers for some questions in this activity, depending upon the context, personal preference, and intended meaning.
1) Check the answers: 1. A/B 2. A/C 3. A 4. A 5. A
2) Distinguish the use of some groups of words:
Group 1: Slight and minor have identical meanings and can both be used. Normally, tiny would not be used, but some people might use tiny ironically, if the problems were in fact quite large.
Group 2: Reduce and ease are both used with pain; relax is used for a person (Please relax! and not Please relax your body!) or muscles.
Group 4: An accident mainly refers to an unintentional, unforeseeable event, usually an unfortunate or unexpected situation. For example, car accidents, fires, natural disasters can all be called accidents. Incident refers to a specific event or matter, and can also refer to a politically influential event or matter. As long as it is related to a certain person or place, it can be called an incident. Occasion refers to a specific time or occasion, usually associated with a celebration or commemorative event.
Group 5: Urgency is the best answer, as it collocates with matter of seriousness can also be used, but it is better to say: Is it a serious matter? Emergency cannot be used with matter. Is it an emergency? is used instead.
3) Learn about the phrases:
What a deal! 多么合算的交易!
give first aid (to sb.) (对某人)进行急救
rush sb. to the hospital匆忙送某人去医院
a matter of 一个……问题
Step 3 Using Words and Expressions in the Workbook
Activity 3 Using Words and Expressions
Check the answers to the exercises and give some explanations if necessary.
Suggested answers:
Exercise 1:
Emergency
Cause
Result
Solution
burn
acid
blister
special cream
cut
knife
bleeding
bandage
sprained ankle
slip over something
swollen, bruise (瘀伤,青肿)
ice pack
broken arm
bike accident
painful
X-ray, plaster and a sling (吊腕带)
Exercise 2:
1. foggy—It was a foggy day in November when I heard the news.
2. practical—Being mindful of your surroundings is a practical way of avoiding accidents.
3. tight— I took a tight hold of his hand to help him up from the cliff edge.
4. desperate—The mouse had fallen into a hole and was making a desperate attempt to escape.
5. minor—He was very lucky to escape with only minor injuries.
6. urgent—You should call 120 only if you or someone else is in urgent need of medical attention.
7. loose—A few more twists of the screw driver are needed to tighten the loose screw to the wooden panel.
8. elderly—Her grandmother was always seen to be a well-dressed elderly woman.
Exercise 3:
1. the up and down motion
2. stuck a needle
3. was interrupted by the audience’s clapping
4. reacted immediately, justify the advantages of the welfare benefits
5. screamed in desperation, collapsed onto the ground
Exercise 4:
1. delayed, foggy, membership
2 suburbs, mosquitoes, scream/screaming, drowning, slipped
Step 4 Evaluation and summary
Activity 4 Self-evaluation
Guide the students to reflect on their learning of this period by considering the following aspects.
1. How is your mastery of the words and expressions? (Good/Fairly good/Moderate/Just so so/Poor)
2. How is your learning performance? (Good/Fairly good/Moderate/Just so so/Poor)
3. What will you do to consolidate the words and expressions learned in this unit after class?
Activity 5 Summary
(The teacher) Emphasize the usage of some words and phrases of this period briefly.
Homework:
1. Consolidate the words and expressions learned in this unit.
2. Complete the exercises in the reference book.
3. Preview the grammar item by reading the explanations in appendix and in the reference book.
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