期末复习之书面表达15篇（福建专用）（期末热点话题）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（仁爱科普版）

期末复习之书面表达15篇 （期末考试热点话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 环境保护,应用文 2 较易 计划,假日活动,应用文 3 较易 个人经历,学习策略,记叙文 4 较易 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 5 较易 发明与创造,说明文 6 适中 发明与创造,说明文 7 适中 愿望,工作与职业,计划 8 适中 社团/俱乐部 9 适中 意见/建议 10 适中 信息技术 11 适中 环境保护,意见/建议 12 适中 意见/建议,语言与文化,学习策略 13 适中 环境保护,应用文,意见/建议 14 较难 环境保护,说明文,意见/建议 15 较难 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 1．地球是我们的家园，我们要好好爱护它。当今世界上存在各种环境问题，为了让我们的家园变得更绿色环保，请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈当下的环境问题，并向同学们倡导低碳生活（low-carbon life）。 要求： 1. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文中须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 短文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Low-carbon Life Nowadays, the environment is becoming worse and worse. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．假如你是Tom，你的英国笔友Mike得知你即将要度过寒假，来信询问你假期的计划。请你给他写一封回信。提示信息： 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 （4）至少100词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．英语学习之路总在不断变化与成长。请结合自身经历以“My Changes in Learning English”为题写一篇短文，描述你英语学习中的今昔变化；回忆过去学习的困扰，分享自己有效的学习方法，学习能力的转变以及取得的进步，最后谈谈你从这段成长中获得的感悟。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你是李华，你在校园网站的英文论坛上看到Kevin发帖求助，他的化学学习遇到困难，课上听不懂老师讲的新知识，现在他很害怕上化学课。请你根据Kevin的困惑，用英语给他回帖，提出你的建议。 (1) 不要害怕，要自信，找到合适的学习方法很重要。 (2) 试着找到水平相同的同学彼此鼓励，一起进步。 (3) 考虑向老师求助，课后和老师交谈，请教问题。 (4) 学习花费很长时间，要对自己有耐心，给自己时间去改变。 (5) 你希望……。 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hi, Kevin. I understand your problem, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 5．假定英语课上你们进行了关于“最常使用的发明物”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种你最常用的发明物，简单介绍选择它的理由。给出至少两条如何合理使用该现代发明物的建议。 Common inventions in our life Computers Mobile phones Zippers Chopsticks …… 注意： (1) 短文应包括上述给出的所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Nowadays, there are many useful and cool inventions around us. Among these inventions, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．随着科技的快速发展，诸多发明让人们的生活变得更便捷、更丰富，如智能手机。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，从学生角度谈谈科技发明对你日常生活的影响。 内容包括：talk about one invention that changes your life; explain how this invention helps you in daily life; share how life was different without this invention. 要求：1.内容积极向上，词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before smartphones, life was different. I had to carry heavy dictionaries and wait to use a computer for research. Calling someone required finding a telephone. Now, everything is faster and more convenient.Smartphones bring knowledge and connection to my fingertips. They truly make my life better! 7．作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。”作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办题为“My Dream”的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。 What are you going to be in the future? What makes you have the dream? (Give two reasons) What are you going to do to realize your dream? (More than two plans) 参考词汇： interest, curious (好奇的), patient, active, study hard, practice, stick to… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示信息，可参考以上词汇并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 My Dream Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假如你是李华，经常参加学校组织的英语角活动。请你根据下面表格的提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，把参加英语角活动的情况告诉你的美国笔友Linda。词数80左右。 活动时间 每周五下午 活动地点 学校图书馆 参加人员 一些学生和教师 活动内容 读英语报纸、练习口语、学唱英语歌等 活动效果 口语有所提高，不怕在课堂上讲英语 注意事项：1. 须包括提示内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re interested in our English Corner. I’d like to tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 9．习总书记说：在民族复兴伟业的新征程上，青年强，则国家强。他向广大青年发起号召，提出“立志做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年”的要求。你们学校正在开展“做新时代好学生”活动，请你根据以下信息，用英文写一篇活动倡议书。 提示：1.在家里：勤做家务，关心家人，节约水电…… 2.在学校：尊敬老师，努力学习，不乱扔垃圾…… 3.在社会：文明礼貌，遵守交规…… 要求：1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 3.80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be an Excellent Student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and call on more people to join us! 10．科技的发展不仅使我们的国家更加强大，也给我们带来了许多便利。其中，电脑技术在科技发展中起了非常重要的作用，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，谈谈电脑的用途，并谈谈你自己对此的看法。90 词左右。（文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数） With the development of science and technology, computers are widely used in many different fields.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．假如你是李华，是一名学生。为大力推进生态文明建设，你所在的城市正开展以“绿色生活，美丽家园”为主题的宣传月活动。请你根据以下提示以“共建美丽家园”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家爱护环境、保护生态，建设美丽家园。词数80左右。提示： 主题 Build green and beautiful hometown together 具体做法 绿色出行，避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染； 不乱扔垃圾，让家园变得干净舒适； 植树造林，美化家园，保护环境。 你的建议 …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：垃圾箱dustbin；交通拥堵traffic jams Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 High School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Build green and beautiful hometown together”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．汉语在国际交往中发挥着越来越重要的作用，学习和研究汉语的人也越来越多。你的英国朋友Anna的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示给她写封回信。 要求： 1.必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3.词数100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, I’m so glad to hear from you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 13．假如你是李华，是学校环保组织的成员，平时主要负责宣传环保信息。为了本周的宣传活动，你打算给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家不管是在学校还是在家里，都要从身边小事做起，保护环境。请用英语完成这封倡议书。 要求：1. 字迹工整，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级。 3. 100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．我校English Corner将以 “绿色生活，从我做起” 为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以 “Going Green Starts with Small Things” 为题，根据以下要点信息，用英语写一篇短文参赛。词数100左右。 内容要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电 (水、纸等) 其他方式 …… 提出倡议 …… 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. It means protecting our environment by changing some of our habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark是一个汉语爱好者。昨天他给你发来电子邮件，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语。请你结合下面的要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 要点提示： 1. 多读汉语方面的书籍； 2. 多听或多看汉语节目； 3. 交一些中国朋友。 注意：词数100左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, I’m glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之书面表达15篇 （期末考试热点话题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下按照难度分层训练 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 环境保护,应用文 2 较易 计划,假日活动,应用文 3 较易 个人经历,学习策略,记叙文 4 较易 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 5 较易 发明与创造,说明文 6 适中 发明与创造,说明文 7 适中 愿望,工作与职业,计划 8 适中 社团/俱乐部 9 适中 意见/建议 10 适中 信息技术 11 适中 环境保护,意见/建议 12 适中 意见/建议,语言与文化,学习策略 13 适中 环境保护,应用文,意见/建议 14 较难 环境保护,说明文,意见/建议 15 较难 学习策略,应用文,意见/建议 1．地球是我们的家园，我们要好好爱护它。当今世界上存在各种环境问题，为了让我们的家园变得更绿色环保，请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈当下的环境问题，并向同学们倡导低碳生活（low-carbon life）。 要求： 1. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文中须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 短文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Low-carbon Life Nowadays, the environment is becoming worse and worse. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Low-carbon Life Nowadays, the environment is becoming worse and worse. Many people don’t realize pollution and waste are serious problems. To protect our home, we should live a low-carbon life. First, remember to shut off lights and computers when leaving rooms. Second, recycle waste like paper and bottles. Third, ride a bike or take a bus instead of driving a car for short trips. We can also plant more trees to make the air fresher. Let’s start small and make the world greener! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点包含“环境问题”和“低碳生活的具体做法”，需涵盖所有提示内容，适当衔接使逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明当前环境问题（污染、浪费）； 第二步：提出“低碳生活”的倡议，依次介绍具体做法（关电器、回收垃圾、骑行、植树）； 第三步：发出呼吁，总结倡议。 [亮点词汇] ① become worse and worse 变得越来越糟 ② shut off 关掉 ③ instead of 代替 ④ plant more trees 种更多树 ⑤ make the air fresher 让空气更清新 [高分句型] ① Many people don’t realize pollution and waste are serious problems.（宾语从句） ② To protect our home, we should live a low-carbon life.（动词不定式作目的状语） 2．假如你是Tom，你的英国笔友Mike得知你即将要度过寒假，来信询问你假期的计划。请你给他写一封回信。提示信息： 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 （4）至少100词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mike,   How are you? Thank you for your letter. I’m excited to tell you about my winter vacation plans.   First, I plan to study every day. I will review my lessons and read some English books to improve my language skills. Second, I want to learn to be more independent. I’ll help my parents with housework, such as cooking and cleaning. Also, I’m going to join a volunteer program to help protect the environment in my hometown. We will pick up litter in the parks and plant trees.   I believe this vacation will be both meaningful and fun. What about your plans? Write back soon!   Best wishes, Tom 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“学习、独立能力和保护家乡环境的假期计划”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期待和祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①Thank sb for…因……而感谢某人 ②be excited to do 对做某事感到兴奋 ③plan to do sth计划做某事 ④want to do sth想要做某事 ⑤such as例如 ⑥be going to do sth计划做某事 ⑦pick up捡起 ⑧What about怎么样 [高分句型] ①I believe this vacation will be both meaningful and fun. (省略了that的宾语从句) 3．英语学习之路总在不断变化与成长。请结合自身经历以“My Changes in Learning English”为题写一篇短文，描述你英语学习中的今昔变化；回忆过去学习的困扰，分享自己有效的学习方法，学习能力的转变以及取得的进步，最后谈谈你从这段成长中获得的感悟。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes in Learning English I used to find English very difficult. I always forgot new words and felt nervous when speaking. But now, I have made great progress. To improve my English, I started to read short stories and watch English cartoons every day. I also tried to talk with my classmates in English. These methods helped me a lot. Now, I can remember words more easily and speak confidently. From this experience, I learned that practice makes perfect. If we keep trying, we will surely succeed. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语学习中的今昔变化； 第二步，分享自己有效的学习方法； 第三步，谈谈自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①made great progress取得了很大的进步 ②started to do sth开始做某事 ③talk with sb与某人交谈 [高分句型] ①From this experience, I learned that practice makes perfect. (that引导的宾语从句) ②If we keep trying, we will surely succeed. (if引导的条件状语从句) 4．假如你是李华，你在校园网站的英文论坛上看到Kevin发帖求助，他的化学学习遇到困难，课上听不懂老师讲的新知识，现在他很害怕上化学课。请你根据Kevin的困惑，用英语给他回帖，提出你的建议。 (1) 不要害怕，要自信，找到合适的学习方法很重要。 (2) 试着找到水平相同的同学彼此鼓励，一起进步。 (3) 考虑向老师求助，课后和老师交谈，请教问题。 (4) 学习花费很长时间，要对自己有耐心，给自己时间去改变。 (5) 你希望……。 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hi, Kevin. I understand your problem, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文： Hi, Kevin. I understand your problem, but you don’t need to worry about it too much. First, don’t be afraid and be confident. Finding a proper learning method is very important. You can try to find classmates at the same level to encourage each other and make progress together. It’s also a good idea to ask your teacher for help. You can talk to your teacher after class and ask questions. Remember, learning takes a long time, so be patient with yourself and give yourself time to change. I hope you can overcome the difficulty and enjoy chemistry class soon. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，特别注意不要遗漏需要自行补充的内容，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，安慰对方不要过于担心； 第二步，针对对方存在的问题，提出自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语，希望对方能很快克服所遇到的困难。 [亮点词汇] ①worry about担心 ②a learning method一种学习方法 ③each other互相 [高分句型] ①First, don’t be afraid and be confident.（祈使句否定形式） ②I hope you can overcome the difficulty and enjoy chemistry class soon.（hope后接省略引导词that的宾语从句） 5．假定英语课上你们进行了关于“最常使用的发明物”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种你最常用的发明物，简单介绍选择它的理由。给出至少两条如何合理使用该现代发明物的建议。 Common inventions in our life Computers Mobile phones Zippers Chopsticks …… 注意： (1) 短文应包括上述给出的所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Nowadays, there are many useful and cool inventions around us. Among these inventions, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Nowadays, there are many useful and cool inventions around us. Among these inventions, mobile phones are the most useful for me. They are very convenient because I can communicate with friends quickly, search for learning materials, and relax by listening to music. However, we should use them wisely. Here are my suggestions. Firstly, we should limit the time on phones to protect our eyes. Secondly, we should turn them off in class to focus on studying. By doing this, we can make the best use of our phones. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生应注意适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己最有用的发明物； 第二步，详细说明喜欢的理由； 第三步，给出合理使用的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb与某人交谈 ②search for寻找 ③make the best use of充分利用 [高分句型] They are very convenient because I can communicate with friends quickly, search for learning materials, and relax by listening to music. (because引导的原因状语从句) 6．随着科技的快速发展，诸多发明让人们的生活变得更便捷、更丰富，如智能手机。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，从学生角度谈谈科技发明对你日常生活的影响。 内容包括：talk about one invention that changes your life; explain how this invention helps you in daily life; share how life was different without this invention. 要求：1.内容积极向上，词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The smartphone is one of the greatest inventions that has changed my daily life. It helps me in many ways. First, I can use it to study anytime, anywhere. For example, I look up new words, watch educational videos, and even take online courses. Second, it makes communication easier. I can text my friends, call my parents, or share photos instantly. Before smartphones, life was different. I had to carry heavy dictionaries and wait to use a computer for research. Calling someone required finding a telephone. Now, everything is faster and more convenient.Smartphones bring knowledge and connection to my fingertips. They truly make my life better! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，如举例说明智能手机在学习和交流方面的具体帮助，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点明主题，说明智能手机是改变自己日常生活的一项伟大发明，并引出下文对它如何帮助自己的阐述； 第二步，具体阐述智能手机在学习和交流方面对自己的帮助，如随时随地进行学习、使交流更便捷等； 第三步，对比没有智能手机时生活的不同，突出智能手机带来的便利； 第四步，总结全文，表达智能手机给自己生活带来的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ① look up查阅 ② take online courses上在线课程 ③ instantly立即，马上 [高分句型] The smartphone is one of the greatest inventions that has changed my daily life.（“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构，以及that引导的定语从句） 7．作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。”作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办题为“My Dream”的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。 What are you going to be in the future? What makes you have the dream? (Give two reasons) What are you going to do to realize your dream? (More than two plans) 参考词汇： interest, curious (好奇的), patient, active, study hard, practice, stick to… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示信息，可参考以上词汇并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 My Dream Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. As for me, I have a dream that one day I will be a scientist. Here are some reasons. For one reason, I prefer science to other subjects. It is my favorite subject at school. For another, I am curious and I love exploring the unknown. I am excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. To realize my dream, I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn more about science. What’s more, I’ll make full use of my spare time to read different kinds of books and obtain more knowledge. As the saying goes, “Roman was not built in a day.” I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. I am sure that my dream will come true one day. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍你的梦想，从而引出话题； 第二步，陈述你的理由，至少两点； 第三步，介绍为实现梦想将会如何做； 第四步，书写总结：I am sure that my dream will come true one day. ［亮点词汇］ ① make full use of 充分利用 ② what’s more 另外 ③ realize one’s dream 实现梦想 ［高分句型］ ① I am excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. (that引导定语从句) ② I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. (no matter how引导让步状语从句) 8．假如你是李华，经常参加学校组织的英语角活动。请你根据下面表格的提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，把参加英语角活动的情况告诉你的美国笔友Linda。词数80左右。 活动时间 每周五下午 活动地点 学校图书馆 参加人员 一些学生和教师 活动内容 读英语报纸、练习口语、学唱英语歌等 活动效果 口语有所提高，不怕在课堂上讲英语 注意事项：1. 须包括提示内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re interested in our English Corner. I’d like to tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re interested in our English Corner. I’d like to tell you something about it. Every Friday afternoon we have the English Corner in the library of our school. Not only many students but also some teachers take part in it. Some of us read English books and newspapers. Some of us practice spoken English. The teachers also teach us English songs. Since I took part in the English Corner, my oral English has improved a lot. Now I’m able to speak English in front of the class. And I find it not so difficult to learn English as before. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是封电子邮件； ②时态：本文时态一般现在时为主； ③提示：本文要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍写这封邮件是为了告诉笔友关于英语角； 第二步，详细介绍活动的时间，地点，人员，内容及感受。 第三步，结束语，祝福语。 ［亮点词汇］ not only...but also不仅……而且 ［高分句型］ And I find it not so difficult to learn English as before.（不定式结构作真正的宾语） 9．习总书记说：在民族复兴伟业的新征程上，青年强，则国家强。他向广大青年发起号召，提出“立志做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年”的要求。你们学校正在开展“做新时代好学生”活动，请你根据以下信息，用英文写一篇活动倡议书。 提示：1.在家里：勤做家务，关心家人，节约水电…… 2.在学校：尊敬老师，努力学习，不乱扔垃圾…… 3.在社会：文明礼貌，遵守交规…… 要求：1.必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 3.80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be an Excellent Student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and call on more people to join us! 【答案】例文 How to Be an Excellent student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. As a student, what should we do in our daily life? First, we should help our parents do some housework, such as sweeping the floor, washing the clothes, cooking dinner and so on. Also, we should spend more time communicating with our family members and try our best to understand them. We should save water and power. Behave well at home. Second, at school we should respect our teachers and get on well with our classmates. We should also study hard and take an active part in all kinds of useful activities. Don’t throw litter everywhere. Finally, in society, we must be polite. We must obey the traffic rules. All of us should love our country. And we should protect the environment. Let’s take action and call on more people to join us! 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；    ③提示：根据信息提示，介绍在家里、在学校、在社会如何做才能成为新时代好学生，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。   [写作步骤]    第一步，表明写作目的。本文要阐述的是如何做新时代好学生； 第二步，阐述成为新时代好学生的要求，从在家里、在学校、在社会多角度具体阐述。 [亮点词汇]    ①such as例如 ②behave well表现良好 ③take an active part in积极参加…… ④throw litter everywhere到处乱扔垃圾 [高分句型]    ①Behave well at home.（肯定祈使句） ②Don’t throw litter everywhere.（否定祈使句） ③Also, we should spend more time communicating with our family members and try our best to understand them.（spend +时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”句型） 10．科技的发展不仅使我们的国家更加强大，也给我们带来了许多便利。其中，电脑技术在科技发展中起了非常重要的作用，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，谈谈电脑的用途，并谈谈你自己对此的看法。90 词左右。（文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数） With the development of science and technology, computers are widely used in many different fields.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With the development of science and technology, computers are widely used in many different fields. In medical care, doctors can find diseases easily with the help of computers. In factories, robots are controlled by computers to do work that is hard or dangerous for humans. In the space industry, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of spaceships. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. Computers also play an important role in our daily lives. For instance, we can do online shopping and take online classes at home. Computers help us at work and at home, so we should work hard and master computer skills to make them serve us better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，结合医疗、工厂、航空业、商业、生活谈谈电脑的用途； 第二步，书写结语，谈谈自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①For instance例如 ②with the help of在……的帮助下 ③play a role in发挥作用 [高分句型] ①In the space industry, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of spaceships.（被动语态） 11．假如你是李华，是一名学生。为大力推进生态文明建设，你所在的城市正开展以“绿色生活，美丽家园”为主题的宣传月活动。请你根据以下提示以“共建美丽家园”为主题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家爱护环境、保护生态，建设美丽家园。词数80左右。提示： 主题 Build green and beautiful hometown together 具体做法 绿色出行，避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染； 不乱扔垃圾，让家园变得干净舒适； 植树造林，美化家园，保护环境。 你的建议 …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：垃圾箱dustbin；交通拥堵traffic jams Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 High School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Build green and beautiful hometown together”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a student from No. 1 High School. Today I’d like to share my opinions on “Build green and beautiful hometown together”. As middle school students, it’s our duty to help build a green and beautiful hometown. First, we can ride bikes or walk to school if it’s not far away from our homes. The more people choose the public transportation, the less traffic jam there will be and the cleaner the air will be. Second, we mustn’t throw rubbish here and there. We must throw it into the dustbin. If so, our hometown will be clean and tidy. We will feel more comfortable, too. Third, plant more trees. Trees are important to the environment. They can make the air much fresher. We should do everything we can to protect the environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，使文章内容更加丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己以及演讲的主题； 第二步，结合表格提示，阐述具体应如何“共建美好的家园”； 第三步，呼吁大家行动起来，爱护环境，保护生态。 [亮点词汇] ①far away from 离……远 ②here and there 到处 ③be important to 对……重要 [高分句型] ①First, we can ride bikes or walk to school if it’s not far away from our homes.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②The more people choose the public transportation, the less traffic jam there will be and the cleaner the air will be. （the+比较级，the+比较级） 12．汉语在国际交往中发挥着越来越重要的作用，学习和研究汉语的人也越来越多。你的英国朋友Anna的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示给她写封回信。 要求： 1.必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3.词数100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, I’m so glad to hear from you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Anna, I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course. Chinese is spoken widely in the world. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more, you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring something new. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，提出观点并说明原因； 第二步，给出学习汉语的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ②what’s more而且 ③be supposed to应该 [高分句型] ①Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course.（省略that的宾语从句） ②Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.（动名词作主语） 13．假如你是李华，是学校环保组织的成员，平时主要负责宣传环保信息。为了本周的宣传活动，你打算给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家不管是在学校还是在家里，都要从身边小事做起，保护环境。请用英语完成这封倡议书。 要求：1. 字迹工整，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和班级。 3. 100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear schoolmates, Our planet is facing environmental challenges, and it needs our help! As a member of the school’s Environmental Club, I want to encourage everyone to protect the environment by starting with small things around us. At school, we can do many simple things. Please turn off the lights and fans when we leave the classroom. Always put rubbish into the right bins for recycling. At home, we should turn off the tap while brushing our teeth to save water. Also, we can help plant trees or flowers in our gardens or balconies. Protecting the environment is protecting our future. If everyone does their part, we can make a big difference! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体介绍] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作身份是李华，学校环保组织成员。写作目的是呼吁大家从身边小事做起，保护学校及家庭环境。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明身份和写作目的； 第二步：提出具体建议； 第三步：总结并发出呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ②turn off关闭 ③do one’s part尽某人的职责 ②make a big difference发挥重要作用 [高分句型] ①Protecting the environment is protecting our future.（动名词作主语和表语） 14．我校English Corner将以 “绿色生活，从我做起” 为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以 “Going Green Starts with Small Things” 为题，根据以下要点信息，用英语写一篇短文参赛。词数100左右。 内容要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电 (水、纸等) 其他方式 …… 提出倡议 …… 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. It means protecting our environment by changing some of our habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. It means protecting our environment by changing some of our habits. First, we can choose green ways to travel. For example, walking or riding a bike to school instead of taking a car can reduce air pollution. Second, we should save resources. Remember to turn off lights when leaving a room, and try to reuse water and paper. Besides, we can also plant trees or use both sides of paper to help the environment. If everyone makes a small effort, our world will become a better place. Let’s take action now! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写倡议，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，仔细阅读所给内容； 第二步，具体阐述做法 (绿色出行、厉行节约、多种树等) 和原因； 第三步，提出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of相反 ②turn off关闭 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①For example, walking or riding a bike to school instead of taking a car can reduce air pollution. (动名词短语作主语) ②Remember to turn off lights when leaving a room, and try to reuse water and paper. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③If everyone makes a small effort, our world will become a better place. (if引导的条件状语从句) 15．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark是一个汉语爱好者。昨天他给你发来电子邮件，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语。请你结合下面的要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 要点提示： 1. 多读汉语方面的书籍； 2. 多听或多看汉语节目； 3. 交一些中国朋友。 注意：词数100左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mark, I’m glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Mark, I’m glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you. First, you can read more Chinese books. Start with simple stories or children’s books, and then try harder ones. Reading helps you learn new words and understand grammar. Second, listening to Chinese songs or watching Chinese movies and TV shows is helpful. You can also listen to Chinese radio programs. This will improve your listening and speaking skills. Finally, making Chinese friends is a great way to practise speaking. Talking with them in Chinese will give you more practice and make learning fun. I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：电子邮件 ② 时态：一般现在时 ③ 提示：需涵盖“多读书”“多听或多看汉语节目”和“交中国朋友”这三个要点 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候并表明写作目的（已给出）。 第二步：分三点展开建议，每点用简单句或并列句说明，逻辑清晰。 第三步：结尾表达祝愿（已给出），保持友好语气。 [亮点词汇] ① helpful（形容词，意为“有帮助的”） ② improve（动词，意为“提高”） ③ practise doing sth（表示“练习做某事”） [高分句型] ① Start with simple stories or children’s books, and then try harder ones.（运用并列祈使句表示提出建议） ② Second, listening to Chinese songs or watching Chinese movies and TV shows is helpful.（运用动名词短语作主语） ③ Finally, making Chinese friends is a great way to practise speaking.（运用动名词短语作主语+不定式表示目的） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $