Unit 7 Protect the Earth（单元测试）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 7 Protect the Earth 单元测试卷 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、词汇运用（共20分） A 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 判断每组单词中划线部分的读音是否相同，相同写“S”，不同写“D”。 ( )1. protect project ( )2. Earth hear ( )3. save make ( )4. much cut ( )5. reuse red B 根据中文提示写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. We should ______ (保护) the Earth. 2. Please ______ (节约) water. It’s very important. 3. Water is very ______ (有用的) for all living things. 4. Don’t ______ (浪费) food. Many people have no food to eat. 5. We can ______ (再利用) plastic bottles to make toys. 6. We use a lot of ______ (能源) every day. 7. ______ (大部分) of the energy comes from coal and oil. 8. ______ (煤炭) and ______ (石油) are non-renewable resources (不可再生资源). 9. We shouldn’t cut down too many ______ (树木). 10. ______ (塑料) is bad for the Earth if we don’t reuse it. C 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 1. We should ______ (protect) the Earth well. 2. Don’t ______ (waste) water. Let’s save it. 3. She ______ (reuse) old boxes to make a desk. 4. Most of the energy ______ (come) from coal and oil. 5. People cut down too many ______ (tree) every year. 二、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 保护地球 ________________ 2. 节约用水 ____________ 3. 浪费能源 ____________ 4. 再利用塑料 ______________ 5. 砍伐树木 ________________ 6. protect the Earth _____________ 7. save water _______________ 8. waste energy ______ 9. reuse plastic _________ 10. cut down trees _____________ 三、选择题（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. We should not waste ______ water. A. too many B. too much C. much too ( )2. Most of the energy ______ from coal and oil. A. come B. comes C. coming ( )3. —______ do we use water for? —We use water to drink and clean things. A. What B. Why C. How ( )4. We can reuse plastic bottles ______ make toys. A. to B. for C. with ( )5. ______ cut down too many trees. It’s bad for the Earth. A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t ( )6. Water is useful. We can’t live ______ it. A. with B. without C. for ( )7. —______ is the Earth important? —Because it’s our home. A. What B. When C. Why ( )8. We should plant ______ trees to make the Earth beautiful. A. more B. much C. many ( )9. ______ of the energy comes from coal and oil. A. Most B. Many C. Much ( )10. Let’s ______ together to protect the Earth. A. work B. works C. working 四、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分） The Earth is our home. We must p______1. it. First, we should s______2. water. We use water to clean things and drink. Don’t w______3. it. Second, we can r______4. plastic bottles and glass. We can make toys with plastic bottles. Third, we shouldn’t cut down too many t______5. because trees help keep the air clean. Fourth, most of the e______6. comes from coal and oil. We should not use too m______7. energy. We can walk or ride bikes to school. It’s good for the Earth and our health. Let’s do our best to protect the E______8.. We can make a p______9. to tell other people about protecting the Earth. Hooray for our Earth! It’s our only h______10.. 五、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. We use water to clean things and drink.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we use water for? 2. We should save water.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ save water. 3. They reuse plastic bottles to make toys.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ plastic bottles to make toys? 4. Most of the energy comes from coal and oil.（改为否定句） Most of the energy ______ ______ from coal and oil. 5. We should plant more trees to protect the Earth.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______ to protect the Earth? 六、根据中文提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 我们应该保护地球，因为它是我们的家。 We should ______ the ______, because it’s our home. 2. 不要浪费水，我们可以再利用它。 Don’t ______ water. We can ______ it. 3. 大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。 ______ of the ______ comes from coal and oil. 4. 我们不应该砍伐太多的树。 We ______ ______ down too many trees. 5. 让我们一起努力保护地球吧。 Let’s ______ together to ______ the Earth. 七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（每空1分，共5分） A. We can reuse it to make a vase. B. Why is it important? C. What should we do to protect it? D. The Earth is our home. E. We should save water and plant more trees. Liu Tao: Hi, Su Hai! Look at this poster about the Earth. Su Hai: It’s a nice poster. 1. ______ Liu Tao: Because we live on the Earth. 2. ______ Su Hai: 3. ______ Liu Tao: First, 4. ______ Second, we shouldn’t waste energy. Su Hai: Look at this plastic bottle. What can we do with it? Liu Tao: 5. ______ Su Hai: That’s a good idea! 八、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） The Earth is our only home. It gives us air, water and food. We must protect it. How can we do that? First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, we can reuse things. We can reuse paper to make a box, and reuse plastic bottles to make toys. Third, we should plant more trees. Trees can keep the air clean and cool. Fourth, we shouldn’t drive too much. Cars use a lot of energy and make the air dirty. We can walk or ride bikes to school or work. Let’s protect the Earth together. Our Earth will be more beautiful. ( )1. The Earth gives us ______. A. air, water and food B. coal and oil C. plastic and glass ( )2. We should turn off the tap when we ______. A. wash clothes B. brush our teeth C. clean the floor ( )3. We can reuse paper to make a ______. A. toy B. vase C. box ( )4. Trees can keep the air ______. A. dirty and hot B. clean and cool C. cold and dry ( )5. We can ______ to school to save energy. A. walk or ride bikes B. drive a car C. take a bus 九、书面表达（5分） 请以“How to Protect the Earth”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的短文，介绍保护地球的方法（可以写节约资源、再利用物品、植树等方面）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A 单词辨音 1. S 2. D 3. S 4. S 5. D B 根据中文提示写单词 1. protect 2. save 3. useful 4. waste 5. reuse 6. energy 7. Most 8. Coal; oil 9. trees 10. Plastic C 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. protect 2. waste 3. reuses 4. comes 5. trees 二、短语英汉互译 1. protect the Earth 2. save water 3. waste energy 4. reuse plastic 5. cut down trees 6. 保护地球 7. 节约用水 8. 浪费能源 9. 再利用塑料 10. 砍伐树木 三、选择题 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. A 四、根据首字母提示完成短文 1. protect 2. save 3. waste 4. reuse 5. trees 6. energy 7. much 8. Earth 9. poster 10. home 五、句型转换 1. What do 2. should not 3. Do; reuse 4. doesn’t come 5. What should; do 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. protect; Earth 2. waste; reuse 3. Most; energy 4. shouldn’t cut 5. work; protect 七、补全对话 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A 八、阅读理解 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 九、书面表达（参考范文） How to Protect the Earth The Earth is our home. We must protect it. First, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when we don’t use it. Second, we can reuse plastic bottles to make toys. Third, we should plant more trees because trees can keep the air clean. We shouldn’t drive too much. We can walk to school. Let’s protect the Earth together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $