Unit 6-7 常考知识点易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

六年级上册英语Unit6-7单元常考知识点易错题专项训练--译林版 单词辨音·词汇填空及变形·句型改写 一、单词辨音，从每组四个单词中，选出划线部分字母发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. clean B. tea C. head D. sea ( )2. A. arm B. star C. art D. warm ( )3. A. home B. know C. sock D. nose ( )4. A. use B. music C. bus D. cute ( )5. A. ask B. fast C. cat D. father ( )6. A. ice B. bike C. big D. nice ( )7. A. throw B. that C. then D. those ( )8. A. cake B. city C. cat D. cap ( )9. A. order B. doctor C. for D. short ( )10. A. school B. classroom C. food D. good 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Let’s ________ (clean) our classroom together. 2. Smoke from cars ________ (make) the air dirty. 3. Don’t ________ (waste) energy, boys and girls. 4. He ________ (reuse) water________ (water) flowers every day. 5. The workers ________ (plant) trees in the park now. 6. Oil is ________ (a) useful energy. 7. Look! The children ________ (pick) up the rubbish on the ground. 8. She wants ________ (keep) our city clean. 9. __________ (not throw) the banana skin on the ground. 10. We use water ________ (wash) clothes every day. 11. How many ________ (factory) are there in your city? 12. ________ (many) of our energy come from coal and oil. 13. We should ________ (save) energy for our future. 14. We shouldn’t waste water ________ (protect) the Earth. 15. Rubbish ________ (be) bad for our environment. 16. There are too ________ (much) plastic bottles. 17. As we all know, wood ________ (come) from trees. 18. There ________ (is) not too much coal ________ (and) oil on Earth. 19. Water is ________ (use). We shouldn't waste it. 20. The river ________ (become) clean again last year. 21. There ________ (be) a lot of rubbish in the street before. 22. Do you like ________ (eating) bananas? No, I don't. 23. She helps her mother ________ (clean) the room every day. 24. ________ (plant) more trees is good for the Earth. 25. Let's ________ (make) a poster. It's cool. 26. Sam and Bobby start ________ (draw) the earth. 27. You shouldn't ________ (litter) everywhere. 28. Is there a lot of ________ (energy) on Earth? 三、根据句意及中文提示，写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。 1. Smoke from factories makes the ________（空气）dirty. 2. To ________（保护）the earth, we can plant more trees. 3. We use ________（木头）to make desks and chairs. 4. Don’t use too many ________（塑料）bags. They are bad for the environment. 5. We should save ________（能源）by turning off the lights when we leave. 6. The river is very ________（脏的）. We can’t see the fish in it. 7. Rubbish makes our classroom ________（乱七八糟的）. 8. Be careful! The floor is wet. You may ________（滑倒）and ________（摔倒）. 9. The ________（地球）is our home. We must love it. 10. We shouldn’t ________（浪费）water in our daily life. 11. ________（大部分）of the students go to school on foot. 12. The black ________（烟雾）is bad for us. 13. We can use ________（有用的）things again. 14. The ________（地面）is wet. Please be careful. 15. We should keep our school ________（干净的）every day. 16. ________（石油）is very important for our life. 17. There are many interesting things in the ________（博物馆）. 18. We need to ________（保护）the animals on the Earth. 19. There is a beautiful ________（海报）on the wall. 20. ________（煤炭）is a kind of useful energy. 21. My father likes to ________（开车）to the office on weekdays. 22. We should ________（节约）water and electricity（电）in our daily life. 四、按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. Most of our energy comes from coal and oil.（改为一般疑问句） ________ most of our energy ________ from coal and oil? 2. They make bags with plastic.（改为同义句） They use plastic ________ ________ bags. 3. We should save water.（改为同义句） We ________ ________ water. 4. We can reuse paper to make a box.（对画线部分提问） ________ can we reuse paper ________ ________? 5. We should use some plastic bottles and bags.（改为否定句） We ________ use ________ plastic bottles ________ bags. 6. We can put the rubbish in the bin to keep the park clean.（对画线部分提问） ________ can we ________ to keep the park clean? 7. Wood comes from trees.（改为同义句） Wood ________ ________ trees. 8. The smoke makes the air dirty.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the air dirty? 答案 一、单词辨音 1. C　　2. D　　3. C　　4. C　　5. C 6. C　　7. A　　8. B　　9. B　　10. D 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. clean　　2. makes　　3. waste　　4. reuses; to water　　5. are planting 6. a　　7. are picking　　8. to keep　　9. Don't throw　　10. to wash 11. factories　　12. Most　　13. save　　14. to protect　　15. is 16. many　　17. comes　　18. is; or　　19. useful　　20. became 21. was　　22. eating　　23. clean　　24. Planting　　25. make 26. drawing　　27. litter　　28. energy 三、根据句意及中文提示填空 1. air　　2. protect　　3. wood　　4. plastic　　5. energy 6. dirty　　7. messy　　8. slip; fall　　9. Earth　　10. waste 11. Most　　12. smoke　　13. useful　　14. floor　　15. clean 16. Oil　　17. museum　　18. protect　　19. poster　　20. Coal 21. drive　　22. save 四、按要求改写句子 1. Does; come 2. to make 3. shouldn't waste 4. What; to do 5. shouldn't; any; or 6. What; do 7. is from 8. What makes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $