精品解析：云南省楚雄彝族自治州联考2025-2026学年高二上学期12月期中英语试题

英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册~选择性必修第二册Unit2。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jane going to do? A. Play the violin B. Practise tennis. C. Have a dance class. 2. What is Gill probably doing in the garden? A. Picking flowers. B. Reading books. C. Taking photos. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. In a coffee shop. 4. What is the man's problem? A. His desk is broken. B. He can't find his mouse. C. He feels pain in his neck and arm. 5. What did the man do this summer? A. He went to Maine. B. He moved to a new house. C. He visited the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time does the City Bank usually open? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. 7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Travel with him. B. Postpone her trip. C. Shorten her vacation. 9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the apartment Bill saw? A. On the top floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the ground floor. 11. What does Bill say about the apartment? A. It was messy. B. It was costly. C. It was small. 12. What does Bill's mom advise him to do? A. Move back home. B. Live with his classmates. C. See more places tomorrow. 听第9段材料、回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman most probably do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. An actress. 14. How is Daniel's new book organized? A By age. B. By country. C. By industry. 15. What does a food stylist do? A. Cook food for photo shoots. B. Make food look good in ads. C. Pick out food for companies. 16. What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first? A. They are normal. B. They are tiring. C. They are interesting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who can take part in the photography competition? A. Children aged 6-10. B. Children aged 8-12. C. Teenagers aged 13-15. 18. What is the topic of this year’s competition? A. The sea. B. Wildlife. C. City views. 19. What will the second prize winner get? A. A camera B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 20. When will the results of the competition be announced? A. August 10th. B. August 15th. C. August 20th. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season & Events Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation & Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 1. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December. 2. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience? A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise. C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. 3. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food. C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes. B For Ye Jiaxing, a 32-year-old Beijing native, the sight of Chinese rose plants lining the roads always welcomes her home. Returning from business trips, she feels deeply connected to the city when seeing these flowers from her taxi. “The roses in full bloom (花期) always make me feel less tired,” she says. Chinese roses bloom for over 200 days yearly. Each spring, they transform Beijing’s Third, Fourth, and Fifth Ring Roads into green belts. According to Zhao Shiwei, Chief Engineer of Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture, roadside planting began in 2003 to improve street landscaping. This flower became Beijing’s official symbol in 1987. Three years later, massive plantings prepared the city for the 1990 Asian Games. However, challenges appeared: short-stemmed varieties suffered from wind and car pollution because they were planted so close to the ground. “After hundreds of experiments, climbing roses proved best for ring roads,” Zhao explained. These now grow well on central dividers across the city. Chen Junqi of Beijing Gardening Bureau notes, “They bloom 3-4 times annually from Spring Festival to October, each phase lasting 10 days. In 2023 alone, 50 million plants covered 2,500＋ meters of streets and parks.” Creating new varieties remains difficult. Beijing Institute’s decade-long effort developed “Beijing Jinxi” — a cold/heat resistant champion at the International Horticultural Exhibition. Senior researcher Feng Hui emphasizes, “This variety uniquely lives through Beijing’s extreme temperatures.” 4. Why were roses planted along Beijing’s roads in 2003? A. To attract tourists. B. To study plant growth. C. To improve street views. D. To honor the Asian Games. 5. What problem did early Chinese rose varieties face? A. Too few flowers. B. Short blooming periods. C. Difficulty growing in Beijing. D. Weakness against wind and pollution. 6. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in paragraph 4? A. Climbing roses. B. Car pollutants. C. Road dividers. D. The Asian Games. 7. What can we know about “Beijing Jinxi”? A. It blooms all year. B. It needs little water. C. It grows fastest in spring. D. It survives extreme temperatures. C Listening to music by yourself might not seem like a social activity, but researchers have published a study that suggests how doing so can have valuable social benefits. “It’s a great way to give yourself a social improvement and increase your well-being,” says Elaine Paravati, the study’s author, who conducted the research while completing her research at the University at Buffalo. The study’s view, however, differs from a lot of previous researches on the social aspects of music, which often focus on how music brings people together, as listeners and performers. Paravati instead looked at music enjoyed in isolation (孤立). Humans have a basic need to belong, which strongly motivates our behavior. Failing to connect with others can lead to depression, anxiety and low self-esteem (自尊). There are traditional ways to fill this need, like spending time with family and friends, but there are non-traditional ways as well, like activities that might not be immediately recognized as social. These are known as social surrogates (替代), which can help with loneliness, isolation and social threats, like rejection, just as well as time spent with others. Examples include forming one-sided bonds with celebrities, engaging in virtual social worlds, and surrounding oneself with reminders of loved ones. “Listening to music alone operates as a social surrogate along all three of those pathways,” says Paravati. “We found that listening to one’s favorite music helped individuals feel less lonely,” says Paravati. “But someone’s favorite music was more effective at this than just listening to music in general. In other words, there is something special about putting on your favorite song and jamming out.” Paravati says future research might explore the impact of music styles or the individual differences among the three surrogate pathways and which might be more important than the other two. 8. What might previous research on music’s social role most probably ignore? A. Music’s physical health benefits. B. Private listening as social connection. C. Differences between music styles. D. Music’s impact on workplace efficiency. 9. How does favorite music help according to Paravati? A. By improving memory. B. By replacing social activities. C. By reducing feelings of loneliness. D. By increasing professional skills. 10. What does Paravati’s suggestion for future research imply about her current findings? A. They are only applicable to young people. B. They may not cover all key parts. C. They require more real-life cases checking. D. They think too highly of music’s anti-loneliness effect. 11. What could be the best title for the text? A. Music Types Matter. B. Share Music, Share Joy. C. Alone with Your Favorite Songs. D. Concerts Beat Loneliness. D The Internet is filled with fake (虚假的) reviews, and the rise of generative AI tools like ChatGPT has made the problem even more serious. According to watchdog organizations and researchers, these tools allow fraudsters to produce false reviews quickly and in large volumes. Although writing or selling fake reviews is illegal in the U.S., the practice remains common, especially during holiday seasons when shoppers rely heavily on reviews. Fake reviews appear across many industries, including e-commerce, restaurants, medical care, and home services. Since mid-2023, AI-produced reviews have become widespread across various platforms. One tech company reported that nearly 14% of reviews in certain service sectors are likely fake, with millions being partly or fully AI-produced. Some apps even use AI reviews to trick users into downloading harmful software. The Federal Trade Commission has even taken legal action against companies offering AI tools that help create fake content. Major platforms like Amazon and Yelp are also affected. AI-created reviews often rise to the top because they are detailed and seem trustworthy. Some users post AI-written reviews to earn special status, like Yelp’s “Elite” badge, which makes their accounts appear more reliable. Companies are taking action. Amazon and Trustpilot allow AI-assisted reviews only if they reflect real experiences. Yelp requires users to write their own reviews. Many platforms use algorithms (算法) and investigative teams to spot and remove fake content. Industry groups are also working together to improve screening systems and share best practices. It’s important to note that not all AI-produced reviews are fake. Some people use AI to help say what they really think, especially non-native English speakers. Experts suggest that platforms should focus on stopping bad actors rather than preventing proper uses of AI. To spot fake AI reviews, consumers should watch for overly emotional language, repetitive terms, and nonspecific phrases. AI-written texts are often longer, highly structured, and contain overused expressions like “game-changer”. Although it’s becoming harder to tell them apart from human-written reviews, being aware of these signs can help consumers make more informed decisions. 12. What does the underlined word “fraudsters” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Real review writers. B. Fake review creators. C. Platform operators. D. Review researchers. 13. How do many platforms manage user reviews according to the text? A. By removing bad reviews. B. By keeping all of them. C. By checking them carefully. D. By encouraging more AI reviews. 14. Why do non-native English speakers use AI to produce reviews? A To improve their writing skills. B. To express their opinions better. C. To make their accounts reliable. D. To avoid writing detailed reviews. 15. What can be inferred from the text? A. All AI reviews cheat consumers. B. Offering users fake AI tools is lawful. C. Fake reviews are legal during U.S. holidays. D. Stopping fake reviews entirely is difficult. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man. ____16____, and darkness had never troubled him. Strangely enough, whenever he went out at night, he would always carry a lit lantern. The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night. One night, the moon was shining brightly. ____17____. At that moment, a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him. They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand. “Look at him! He can’t see, yet he’s carrying a lantern. I wonder why?” “Could there be a special reason? Maybe the lantern has some use we don’t know about?” ____18____. One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously, “Hey, excuse me! Since you can’t see, why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?” Hearing that, the blind man didn’t get angry at all. He just smiled and said, “It’s true that I can’t see, so this lantern doesn’t light the way for me. ____19____: for people like you who can see, it brightens the path so you won’t lose your way. And for me, if the light lets you notice me in the dark, you won’t accidentally knock into me. That way, we both stay safe.” After listening to the blind man’s words, the young travelers all nodded and said warmly, “____20____! You’re truly thoughtful!” A. That makes so much sense B. But it helps both others and me C. That is why I am carrying this lantern D. The young travelers apologized for their behaviors E. To him, there was not much difference between day and night F. The travelers talked to each other, their words full of confusion G. The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident. One of the first to ____21____ to her side was Ricky Powell, a rescue worker from Douglas County Fire/EMS. During those key first moments, Ricky stayed ____22____ and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care she ____23____. From that day on, the two became ____24____. Weeks later, it was Adriana’s first day back to school — a day she had eagerly looked forward to after weeks of ____25____. To her great surprise, Ricky appeared at the school gate as she ____26____ up with her mom. Several teachers nearby also ____27____ to watch, smiling at the heartwarming scene. This time, he didn’t ____28____ any medical supplies. Instead, he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as ____29____, and flashed a big, warm smile. A week earlier, Ricky had ____30____ Adriana’s mom about her favorite things, just to make her return to school a little more ____31____. As soon as Adriana saw Ricky, her face ____32____. “Mr. Ricky” she called out ____33____. She let go of her mom’s hand and ran toward him, her eyes filled with happiness. She ____34____ her arms around him, and Ricky gently patted (拍) her back, saying, “Welcome back to school, Adriana.” In that moment, Adriana could ____35____ how much care Ricky had for her-far more than just the help he’d provided before. 21. A. point B. shout C. rush D. fall 22. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. thankful D. calm 23. A. needed B. recognized C. refused D. missed 24. A. roommates B. cousins C. friends D. classmates 25. A. reflection B. hesitation C. uncertainty D. recovery 26. A. walked B. caught C. teamed D. rolled 27. A. pretended B. gathered C. struggled D. promised 28 A. borrow B. waste C. carry D. hide 29. A. tools B. gifts C. rewards D. symbols 30. A. asked B. reminded C. informed D. warned 31. A. reasonable B. special C. flexible D. adventurous 32. A. tightened up B. clouded over C. cooled down D. lit up 33. A. excitedly B. worriedly C. nervously D. roughly 34. A. waved B. touched C. threw D. cleaned 35. A. prove B. express C. doubt D. feel 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition, ____36____ (title) “Postcards from China: An Artistic Odyssey”, opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August 28, attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural, artistic ____37____ media circles of the two countries. The opening ceremony featured a ____38____ (wonder) performance of guzheng solo High Mountains and Flowing Water, one of China’s ten great ancient ____39____ (piece), and Eugène Ysaye’s Violin Sonata No.2, Op. 27. Co-organized ____40____ the centre, the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi Arts University, the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that explore themes of cultural integration and exchange. Wang Shuyu, cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in Sydney, highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and ____41____ (build) friendship between the two countries. “These creations are not ____42____ (mere) paintings on paper; they’re like postcards carrying stories, dreams and hopes between the two nations,” she said. David van Nunen, president of the Australian Watercolor Institute, ____43____ (stress) the exhibition’s role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists, ____44____ lasted from August last year to July this year. “We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only ____45____ (open) up more spaces for artistic creation, but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from both sides,” he said. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 现在越来越多人选择线上购物。请你以“My Views on Online Shopping”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1.线上购物的优势和不足； 2.你对其未来发展趋势的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Online Shopping ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our house was across the street from a famous city hospital. We lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to outpatients. One summer evening, I was busy preparing dinner when a knock came at the door. I opened it and saw a man who looked truly awful — he was barely taller than my eight-year-old son, and his face was red and raw. But his voice was polite as he spoke. “Good evening,” he said. “I came from the eastern shore this morning for medical treatment, and there’s no bus back until tomorrow. Do you have a room for just one night?” He added he’d been looking for a room since noon but had no luck, guessing it was because of his face. “My doctor says a few more treatments will make it better,” he said. I hesitated for a moment. He quickly added, “If you don’t have a spare room, I can sleep in that rocking chair on your porch (门廊).” His thoughtfulness touched me — I didn’t want him to spend the night on the porch, so I said, “We have an empty room upstairs; it’s simple but clean. You can stay there for the night. But I need to finish making dinner first — just a few more minutes at the stove (炉灶). Then I’ll get the key for you.” He looked surprised and thanked me repeatedly. “Take all the time you need, ma’am,” he replied. While he waited, my kids came out to the porch to play, and they didn’t seem bothered by the man’s appearance at all — they chatted about the seashore, since he told them he made his living as a fisherman. “I love eating fish” my younger child said excitedly. The man smiled, listening closely as the kids talked about their favorite fish dishes. The next morning, I found him sitting quietly on the porch, and the upstairs room was neat — sheets folded, and table tidied. When he saw me, he stood up awkwardly and asked, “I’ll be back in a few weeks for my next treatment. Would it be all right if I stay here again?” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled and said he was always welcome. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As his treatments continued, he returned often, always with a fresh fish. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册~选择性必修第二册Unit2。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jane going to do? A. Play the violin B. Practise tennis. C. Have a dance class. 2. What is Gill probably doing in the garden? A. Picking flowers. B. Reading books. C. Taking photos. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. In a coffee shop. 4. What is the man's problem? A. His desk is broken. B. He can't find his mouse. C. He feels pain in his neck and arm. 5. What did the man do this summer? A. He went to Maine. B. He moved to a new house. C. He visited the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time does the City Bank usually open? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am. 7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Travel with him. B. Postpone her trip. C. Shorten her vacation. 9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where is the apartment Bill saw? A. On the top floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the ground floor. 11. What does Bill say about the apartment? A. It was messy. B. It was costly. C. It was small. 12. What does Bill's mom advise him to do? A. Move back home. B. Live with his classmates. C. See more places tomorrow. 听第9段材料、回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman most probably do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. An actress. 14. How is Daniel's new book organized? A. By age. B. By country. C. By industry. 15. What does a food stylist do? A. Cook food for photo shoots. B. Make food look good in ads. C. Pick out food for companies. 16. What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first? A. They are normal. B. They are tiring. C. They are interesting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who can take part in the photography competition? A. Children aged 6-10. B. Children aged 8-12. C. Teenagers aged 13-15. 18. What is the topic of this year’s competition? A. The sea. B. Wildlife. C. City views. 19. What will the second prize winner get? A. A camera B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 20. When will the results of the competition be announced? A. August 10th. B. August 15th. C. August 20th. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season & Events Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation & Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 1. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December. 2. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience? A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise. C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. 3. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food. C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作为冬季梦幻目的地的班夫国家公园的特色活动、最佳游玩时间、入园要求、交通方式、住宿及餐饮选择等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winter Season & Events部分“The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.( 进行冰上攀岩的最佳时间是在12月至2月之间，而适合滑雪的最佳雪况通常出现在2月或3月)”可知，去班夫国家公园进行攀冰和滑雪活动的最佳时间是二月。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winter Season & Events部分“After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.(夜幕降临后，班夫缆车会在硫磺山山顶提供“夜景之旅”——一种结合灯光与音响的多媒体体验活动)”可知，“Nightrise”多媒体体验位于硫磺山山顶。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Accommodation & Dining部分“Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube.(餐饮选择包括在“野牛”餐厅品尝当地加拿大美食、在“蓝鸟”餐厅享用美味的早餐，以及在“瓦利泽斯布伊”餐厅品尝具有欧洲风格的奶酪菜肴)”可知，在The Bison餐厅，游客可以品尝到当地的加拿大美食。故选B。 B For Ye Jiaxing, a 32-year-old Beijing native, the sight of Chinese rose plants lining the roads always welcomes her home. Returning from business trips, she feels deeply connected to the city when seeing these flowers from her taxi. “The roses in full bloom (花期) always make me feel less tired,” she says. Chinese roses bloom for over 200 days yearly. Each spring, they transform Beijing’s Third, Fourth, and Fifth Ring Roads into green belts. According to Zhao Shiwei, Chief Engineer of Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture, roadside planting began in 2003 to improve street landscaping. This flower became Beijing’s official symbol in 1987. Three years later, massive plantings prepared the city for the 1990 Asian Games. However, challenges appeared: short-stemmed varieties suffered from wind and car pollution because they were planted so close to the ground. “After hundreds of experiments, climbing roses proved best for ring roads,” Zhao explained. These now grow well on central dividers across the city. Chen Junqi of Beijing Gardening Bureau notes, “They bloom 3-4 times annually from Spring Festival to October, each phase lasting 10 days. In 2023 alone, 50 million plants covered 2,500＋ meters of streets and parks.” Creating new varieties remains difficult. Beijing Institute’s decade-long effort developed “Beijing Jinxi” — a cold/heat resistant champion at the International Horticultural Exhibition. Senior researcher Feng Hui emphasizes, “This variety uniquely lives through Beijing’s extreme temperatures.” 4. Why were roses planted along Beijing’s roads in 2003? A. To attract tourists. B. To study plant growth. C. To improve street views. D. To honor the Asian Games. 5. What problem did early Chinese rose varieties face? A. Too few flowers. B. Short blooming periods. C. Difficulty growing in Beijing. D. Weakness against wind and pollution. 6. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in paragraph 4? A. Climbing roses. B. Car pollutants. C. Road dividers. D. The Asian Games. 7. What can we know about “Beijing Jinxi”? A. It blooms all year. B. It needs little water. C. It grows fastest in spring. D. It survives extreme temperatures. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过市民叶嘉欣的视角，讲述了在园林专家们的不懈努力下，北京月季从遭遇困境到焕发新生的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“According to Zhao Shiwei, Chief Engineer of Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture, roadside planting began in 2003 to improve street landscaping.(据北京园林科学研究院总工程师赵世伟介绍，路边绿化始于 2003 年，旨在改善街道景观。)”可知， 2003年在北京路边种植玫瑰是为了改善街道景观。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“However, challenges appeared: short-stemmed varieties suffered from wind and car pollution because they were planted so close to the ground.(然而，挑战出现了：短茎品种因为种植得离地面太近，受到了风和汽车污染的影响。)”可知，早期中国玫瑰品种面临的问题是对风和污染的抵抗力弱。故选D。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段中的“After hundreds of experiments, climbing roses proved best for ring roads,” Zhao explained. These now grow well on central dividers across the city. “They bloom 3-4 times annually from Spring Festival to October, each phase lasting 10 days.(赵解释道：“经过数百次的试验，攀缘玫瑰被证明最适合用于环形道路。”如今，这些玫瑰在城市的中央隔离带上生长良好。“它们每年从春节到十月会开花 3 至 4 次，每次开花期持续 10 天。”)”可知，经过数百次实验，攀缘玫瑰被证明最适合环路，这些攀缘玫瑰从春节到十月每年开花3—4次，每次持续10天。此处“They”指代的是上文提到的“climbing roses”，即攀缘玫瑰。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Beijing Institute’s decade-long effort developed ‘Beijing Jinxi’—a cold/heat resistant champion at the International Horticultural Exhibition. Senior researcher Feng Hui emphasizes, ‘This variety uniquely lives through Beijing’s extreme temperatures.’(北京研究院经过十年的努力培育出了“北京金曦”——在国际园艺展览会上获得耐寒/耐热冠军。高级研究员冯辉强调：“这个品种独特地经受住了北京的极端温度。”)”可知，“北京金曦”能在极端温度下生存。故选D。 C Listening to music by yourself might not seem like a social activity, but researchers have published a study that suggests how doing so can have valuable social benefits. “It’s a great way to give yourself a social improvement and increase your well-being,” says Elaine Paravati, the study’s author, who conducted the research while completing her research at the University at Buffalo. The study’s view, however, differs from a lot of previous researches on the social aspects of music, which often focus on how music brings people together, as listeners and performers. Paravati instead looked at music enjoyed in isolation (孤立). Humans have a basic need to belong, which strongly motivates our behavior. Failing to connect with others can lead to depression, anxiety and low self-esteem (自尊). There are traditional ways to fill this need, like spending time with family and friends, but there are non-traditional ways as well, like activities that might not be immediately recognized as social. These are known as social surrogates (替代), which can help with loneliness, isolation and social threats, like rejection, just as well as time spent with others. Examples include forming one-sided bonds with celebrities, engaging in virtual social worlds, and surrounding oneself with reminders of loved ones. “Listening to music alone operates as a social surrogate along all three of those pathways,” says Paravati. “We found that listening to one’s favorite music helped individuals feel less lonely,” says Paravati. “But someone’s favorite music was more effective at this than just listening to music in general. In other words, there is something special about putting on your favorite song and jamming out.” Paravati says future research might explore the impact of music styles or the individual differences among the three surrogate pathways and which might be more important than the other two. 8. What might previous research on music’s social role most probably ignore? A. Music’s physical health benefits. B. Private listening as social connection. C. Differences between music styles. D. Music’s impact on workplace efficiency. 9. How does favorite music help according to Paravati? A. By improving memory. B. By replacing social activities. C. By reducing feelings of loneliness. D. By increasing professional skills. 10. What does Paravati’s suggestion for future research imply about her current findings? A. They are only applicable to young people. B. They may not cover all key parts. C. They require more real-life cases checking. D. They think too highly of music’s anti-loneliness effect. 11. What could be the best title for the text? A. Music Types Matter. B. Share Music, Share Joy. C. Alone with Your Favorite Songs. D. Concerts Beat Loneliness. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了帕拉瓦蒂的一项研究，发现独自听音乐是一种社会替代方式，能减少孤独感，特别是听自己喜欢的音乐效果更佳。文章还指出未来研究应探索音乐风格和个人差异的影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The study’s view, however, differs from a lot of previous researches on the social aspects of music, which often focus on how music brings people together, as listeners and performers. Paravati instead looked at music enjoyed in isolation (孤立). (然而，这项研究的观点与以往许多关于音乐社会方面的研究不同，后者往往关注音乐如何作为听众和表演者将人们聚集在一起。帕拉瓦蒂研究的是孤立状态下欣赏的音乐。)”可知，以往关于音乐社会角色的研究很可能忽略了独自听音乐的社交功能。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“‘We found that listening to one’s favorite music helped individuals feel less lonely,’ says Paravati. (帕拉瓦蒂说：“我们发现，听自己喜欢的音乐有助于减少个人的孤独感。”)”可知，根据帕拉瓦蒂的说法，喜欢的音乐通过减少孤独感来帮助人们。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Paravati says future research might explore the impact of music styles or the individual differences among the three surrogate pathways and which might be more important than the other two. (帕拉瓦蒂说，未来的研究可能会探索音乐风格的影响，或者三种替代途径之间的个体差异，以及哪一种可能比其他两种更重要。)”可知，帕拉瓦蒂当前的研究结论未完全覆盖音乐类型和个体适用性等因素，即未能完全覆盖所有的关键因素。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Listening to music by yourself might not seem like a social activity, but researchers have published a study that suggests how doing so can have valuable social benefits. (独自听音乐可能看起来不像是一种社交活动，但研究人员发表的一项研究表明，这样做可以带来有价值的社交益处。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了独自听喜欢的音乐如何作为一种社交替代方式减少孤独感，并带来社交益处。因此，C选项“Alone with Your Favorite Songs(独自与你最喜欢的歌曲相伴)”最符合文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选C。 D The Internet is filled with fake (虚假的) reviews, and the rise of generative AI tools like ChatGPT has made the problem even more serious. According to watchdog organizations and researchers, these tools allow fraudsters to produce false reviews quickly and in large volumes. Although writing or selling fake reviews is illegal in the U.S., the practice remains common, especially during holiday seasons when shoppers rely heavily on reviews. Fake reviews appear across many industries, including e-commerce, restaurants, medical care, and home services. Since mid-2023, AI-produced reviews have become widespread across various platforms. One tech company reported that nearly 14% of reviews in certain service sectors are likely fake, with millions being partly or fully AI-produced. Some apps even use AI reviews to trick users into downloading harmful software. The Federal Trade Commission has even taken legal action against companies offering AI tools that help create fake content. Major platforms like Amazon and Yelp are also affected. AI-created reviews often rise to the top because they are detailed and seem trustworthy. Some users post AI-written reviews to earn special status, like Yelp’s “Elite” badge, which makes their accounts appear more reliable. Companies are taking action. Amazon and Trustpilot allow AI-assisted reviews only if they reflect real experiences. Yelp requires users to write their own reviews. Many platforms use algorithms (算法) and investigative teams to spot and remove fake content. Industry groups are also working together to improve screening systems and share best practices. It’s important to note that not all AI-produced reviews are fake. Some people use AI to help say what they really think, especially non-native English speakers. Experts suggest that platforms should focus on stopping bad actors rather than preventing proper uses of AI. To spot fake AI reviews, consumers should watch for overly emotional language, repetitive terms, and nonspecific phrases. AI-written texts are often longer, highly structured, and contain overused expressions like “game-changer”. Although it’s becoming harder to tell them apart from human-written reviews, being aware of these signs can help consumers make more informed decisions. 12. What does the underlined word “fraudsters” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Real review writers. B. Fake review creators. C. Platform operators. D. Review researchers. 13. How do many platforms manage user reviews according to the text? A. By removing bad reviews. B. By keeping all of them. C. By checking them carefully. D. By encouraging more AI reviews. 14 Why do non-native English speakers use AI to produce reviews? A. To improve their writing skills. B. To express their opinions better. C. To make their accounts reliable. D. To avoid writing detailed reviews. 15. What can be inferred from the text? A. All AI reviews cheat consumers. B. Offering users fake AI tools is lawful. C. Fake reviews are legal during U.S. holidays. D. Stopping fake reviews entirely is difficult. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了随着ChatGPT等生成式人工智能工具的兴起，网络虚假评论问题变得更加严重。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前面的“According to watchdog organizations and researchers, these tools allow(根据监督组织和研究人员的说法，这些工具允许)”和“produce false reviews quickly and in large volume(快速且大量地产生虚假评论)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“根据监督组织和研究人员的说法，这些工具允许欺诈者快速和大量地制造虚假评论”，划线词的意思是“虚假评论的制造者”，即Fake review creators。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Many platforms use algorithms and investigative teams to spot and remove fake content.(许多平台使用算法和调查团队来发现和删除虚假内容。)”可知，很多平台是通过仔细检查来管理用户评论的，故选C。 14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It’s important to note that not all AI-produced reviews are fake. Some people use AI to help say what they really think, especially non-native English speakers.(需要注意的是，并非所有人工智能生成的评论都是假的。有些人用人工智能来表达他们的真实想法，尤其是非英语母语者。)”可知，非英语母语人士会使用人工智能来制作评论是为了更好地表达自己的观点。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“AI-written texts are often longer, highly structured, and contain overused expressions like “game-changer”. Although it’s becoming harder to tell them apart from human-written reviews, being aware of these signs can help consumers make more informed decisions.(人工智能编写的文本通常较长，结构高度结构化，并包含过度使用的表达，如“游戏规则改变者”。尽管越来越难以将它们与人工撰写的评论区分开来，但了解这些迹象可以帮助消费者做出更明智的决定。)”可知，从文中可以推断出完全停止虚假评论是很困难的。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man. ____16____, and darkness had never troubled him. Strangely enough, whenever he went out at night, he would always carry a lit lantern. The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night. One night, the moon was shining brightly. ____17____. At that moment, a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him. They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand. “Look at him! He can’t see, yet he’s carrying a lantern. I wonder why?” “Could there be a special reason? Maybe the lantern has some use we don’t know about?” ____18____. One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously, “Hey, excuse me! Since you can’t see, why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?” Hearing that, the blind man didn’t get angry at all. He just smiled and said, “It’s true that I can’t see, so this lantern doesn’t light the way for me. ____19____: for people like you who can see, it brightens the path so you won’t lose your way. And for me, if the light lets you notice me in the dark, you won’t accidentally knock into me. That way, we both stay safe.” After listening to the blind man’s words, the young travelers all nodded and said warmly, “____20____! You’re truly thoughtful!” A. That makes so much sense B. But it helps both others and me C. That is why I am carrying this lantern D. The young travelers apologized for their behaviors E. To him, there was not much difference between day and night F. The travelers talked to each other, their words full of confusion G. The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual 【答案】16 E 17. G 18. F 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在一个安静小山村里的一个盲人，尽管自身看不见，但每当夜晚外出时总会提着一盏点亮的灯笼，这一行为引起了年轻旅行者们的困惑和好奇。 【16题详解】 空前“In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man. (在一个安静的小山村里住着一个盲人。)”说明农村里住着一个盲人，空后“darkness had never troubled him (黑暗从来没有困扰过他)”说明黑暗没有困扰过他，空格处需要一个能解释为什么黑暗不困扰盲人的句子。E选项“To him, there was not much difference between day and night (对他来说，白天和黑夜没有多大区别)”很好地说明了因为白天黑夜对他区别不大，所以黑暗才不困扰他，符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 后文“They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand .(他们立刻意识到他是个盲人，更让他们困惑的是，他手里拿着一盏亮着的灯笼。)”提到那群年轻人发现盲人提着灯笼，G选项“The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual (盲人像往常一样提着灯笼走在乡间小路上)”既承接了前文的时间背景，又引出了后文年轻人看到他提着灯笼的情景，符合逻辑，故选G。 【18题详解】 空前“Could there be a special reason? Maybe the lantern has some use we don’t know about? (会有什么特别的原因吗？也许灯笼有什么我们不知道的用处？)”是年轻人们的猜测，说明他们对盲人提着灯笼的行为存在困惑，F选项“The travelers talked to each other, their words full of confusion (旅行者们互相交谈着，言语中充满了困惑)”描述了旅行者们的困惑，与前文呼应，故选F。 【19题详解】 空后“for people like you who can see, it brightens the path so you won’t lose your way. And for me, if the light lets you notice me in the dark, you won’t accidentally knock into me. That way, we both stay safe. (对于像你这样能看见的人，它照亮了你的道路，让你不会迷失方向。对我来说，如果光能让你在黑暗中注意到我，你就不会不小心撞到我。这样我们就都安全了。)”说明盲人提灯笼对盲人自己和他人都有好处，B选项“But it helps both others and me (但这对别人和我都有帮助)”起到了很好的过渡作用，说明盲人提灯笼对他自己和别人都有好处，因此符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 前文“After listening to the blind man’s words, the young travelers all nodded and said warmly (听了盲人的话，年轻的旅行者们都点了点头，热情地说)”说明年轻人也觉得盲人提灯笼对他人和对他自己都好，也就是他提灯笼是很有意义的，A选项“That makes so much sense (这很有道理)”说明了盲人提灯笼很有意义，承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident. One of the first to ____21____ to her side was Ricky Powell, a rescue worker from Douglas County Fire/EMS. During those key first moments, Ricky stayed ____22____ and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care she ____23____. From that day on, the two became ____24____. Weeks later, it was Adriana’s first day back to school — a day she had eagerly looked forward to after weeks of ____25____. To her great surprise, Ricky appeared at the school gate as she ____26____ up with her mom. Several teachers nearby also ____27____ to watch, smiling at the heartwarming scene. This time, he didn’t ____28____ any medical supplies. Instead, he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as ____29____, and flashed a big, warm smile. A week earlier, Ricky had ____30____ Adriana’s mom about her favorite things, just to make her return to school a little more ____31____. As soon as Adriana saw Ricky, her face ____32____. “Mr. Ricky” she called out ____33____. She let go of her mom’s hand and ran toward him, her eyes filled with happiness. She ____34____ her arms around him, and Ricky gently patted (拍) her back, saying, “Welcome back to school, Adriana.” In that moment, Adriana could ____35____ how much care Ricky had for her-far more than just the help he’d provided before. 21. A. point B. shout C. rush D. fall 22. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. thankful D. calm 23. A. needed B. recognized C. refused D. missed 24. A. roommates B. cousins C. friends D. classmates 25. A. reflection B. hesitation C. uncertainty D. recovery 26. A. walked B. caught C. teamed D. rolled 27. A. pretended B. gathered C. struggled D. promised 28. A. borrow B. waste C. carry D. hide 29. A. tools B. gifts C. rewards D. symbols 30. A. asked B. reminded C. informed D. warned 31. A. reasonable B. special C. flexible D. adventurous 32. A. tightened up B. clouded over C. cooled down D. lit up 33. A. excitedly B. worriedly C. nervously D. roughly 34. A. waved B. touched C. threw D. cleaned 35. A. prove B. express C. doubt D. feel 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了7岁的Adriana意外重伤，救援人员Ricky及时救助并与她结缘。Adriana返校日，Ricky提前打听她的喜好，带礼物现身迎接，她开心拥抱，感受到他远超救助的关怀。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最先赶到她身边的人当中就有里基·鲍威尔，他是来自道格拉斯县消防/紧急医疗服务部门的一名救援人员。A. point指着；B. shout叫喊；C. rush赶到，急忙；D. fall落下。根据上文“Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident.”以及后文“to her side was Ricky Powell”可知，阿德里亚娜受伤，而最先赶到她身边的人当中就有里基·鲍威尔，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在最关键的最初时刻，里基保持冷静，全神贯注地为阿德里亚娜提供她所需要的紧急救治。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. annoyed生气的；C. thankful感谢的；D. calm平静的。根据后文“and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care”可知，里基全神贯注地为阿德里亚娜提供救治，说明保持了冷静，故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最关键的最初时刻，里基保持冷静，全神贯注地为阿德里亚娜提供她所需要的紧急救治。A. needed需要；B. recognized认可；C. refused拒绝；D. missed错过。根据上文“Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident.”可知，阿德里亚娜受了重伤，里基为她提供所需的救治。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，他们俩就成了朋友。A. roommates室友；B. cousins堂兄弟（妹）；C. friends朋友；D. classmates同学。根据后文“Ricky appeared at the school gate”可知，里基出现在阿德里亚娜的学校，说明两人成为了朋友。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周之后，阿德里亚娜重返校园的第一天到来了——这是她经过数周康复后一直期待的日子。A. reflection反射；B. hesitation犹豫；C. uncertainty不确定；D. recovery康复，恢复。根据上文“Adriana suffered a serious injury”可知，出了事故，所以是康复后回到学校。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令她大为惊讶的是，当她和妈妈一起走到学校门口时，里基竟然出现在了校门口。A. walked散步，走到；B. caught抓住；C. teamed合作；D. rolled滚动。根据上文“Ricky appeared at the school gate as she”以及后文“up with her mom”指和妈妈走到校门口，故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：附近的几位老师也聚在一起观看，他们对着这温馨的场景露出了笑容。A. pretended假装；B. gathered聚集；C. struggled努力；D. promised承诺。根据上文“Several teachers nearby also”以及后文“smiling at the heartwarming scene”可知，指几位老师聚在一起观看这一幕，故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一次，他没有携带任何医疗用品。A. borrow借来；B. waste浪费；C. carry携带；D. hide隐藏。根据后文“any medical supplies”指携带医疗用品，用carry。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，他手里拿着一束鲜艳的鲜花，还有一些小玩具作为礼物，并绽放出一个灿烂、温暖的笑容。A. tools工具；B. gifts礼物；C. rewards奖励；D. symbols象征。根据上文“some small toys as”可知，这些小玩具是作为礼物送给女孩的。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一周前，里基曾向阿德里亚娜的母亲询问了她最喜欢的东西，只是为了让她重返学校的过程更加特别一些。A. asked询问；B. reminded提醒；C. informed通知；D. warned警告。根据后文“Adriana’s mom about her favorite things”可知，指里基曾向阿德里亚娜的母亲询问了她最喜欢的东西，为ask about表示“询问”。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一周前，里基曾向阿德里亚娜的母亲询问了她最喜欢的东西，只是为了让她重返学校的过程更加特别一些。A. reasonable合理的；B. special特别的；C. flexible灵活的；D. adventurous冒险的。根据上文“Adriana’s mom about her favorite things, just to make her return to school a little more”以及“he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as”可知，准备这些东西是为了让女孩重返学校的过程更加特别一些。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：阿德里亚娜一看到里基，脸上就露出了笑容。A. tightened up加强；B. clouded over遮蔽；C. cooled down冷却；D. lit up点亮，呈现高兴的情绪。根据后文“her eyes filled with happiness”可知，看到里基，女孩十分高兴，light up表示“呈现高兴的情绪”。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“里基先生”，她兴奋地喊道。A. excitedly激动地；B. worriedly担心地；C. nervously紧张地；D. roughly大概。根据后文“She let go of her mom’s hand and ran toward him, her eyes filled with happiness.”可知，女孩看到里基十分兴奋，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她紧紧地搂住了他，里基轻轻地拍着她的后背，说道：“阿德里亚娜，欢迎你回到学校。”A. waved挥手；B. touched触碰；C. threw扔；D. cleaned清理。根据后文“her arms around him, and Ricky gently patted her back”可知，两人拥抱在一起，此处为短语throw one's arms around sb.表示“搂住某人”。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那一刻，阿德里亚娜真切地感受到了里基对她有多么的关心——远不止是他之前所提供的帮助那么简单。A. prove证明；B. express表达；C. doubt怀疑；D. feel感觉。根据上文“he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as”以及后文“how much care Ricky had for her”指女孩感受到了对方的关心，故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition, ____36____ (title) “Postcards from China: An Artistic Odyssey”, opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August 28, attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural, artistic ____37____ media circles of the two countries. The opening ceremony featured a ____38____ (wonder) performance of guzheng solo High Mountains and Flowing Water, one of China’s ten great ancient ____39____ (piece), and Eugène Ysaye’s Violin Sonata No.2, Op. 27. Co-organized ____40____ the centre, the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi Arts University, the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that explore themes of cultural integration and exchange. Wang Shuyu, cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in Sydney, highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and ____41____ (build) friendship between the two countries. “These creations are not ____42____ (mere) paintings on paper; they’re like postcards carrying stories, dreams and hopes between the two nations,” she said. David van Nunen, president of the Australian Watercolor Institute, ____43____ (stress) the exhibition’s role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists, ____44____ lasted from August last year to July this year. “We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only ____45____ (open) up more spaces for artistic creation, but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from both sides,” he said. 【答案】36. titled 37. and 38. wonderful 39. pieces 40. by 41. building 42. merely 43. stressed 44. which 45. to open 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了8月28日的第二届中澳对话展览在悉尼中国文化中心开幕，展示了中澳艺术家40幅作品，中澳双方人士强调了艺术在促进两国交流合作及友谊方面的独特作用。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第二届中澳对话展览“来自中国的明信片：艺术之旅”于8月28日在悉尼中国文化中心开幕，吸引了来自两国文化、艺术和媒体界约110名与会者。句子谓语为opened，空处应用非谓语形式；逻辑主语The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition与title之间是动宾关系，因此要用过去分词titled作后置定语。故填titled。 【37题详解】 考查连词。句意：第二届中澳对话展览“来自中国的明信片：艺术之旅”于8月28日在悉尼中国文化中心开幕，吸引了来自两国文化、艺术和媒体界约110名与会者。cultural、artistic和media是并列关系，共同修饰空后的circles，因此应用并列连词and来连接，表示“来自两国文化、艺术和媒体领域的人”。故填and。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：开幕式上，一段精彩的古筝独奏《高山流水》表演拉开了序幕，该曲是中国十大古曲之一。随后，演奏了欧仁·伊萨伊的《第二小提琴奏鸣曲，作品27号》。空处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰空后的名词performance。wonder的形容词是wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：开幕式上，一段精彩的古筝独奏《高山流水》表演拉开了序幕，该曲是中国十大古曲之一。随后，演奏了欧仁·伊萨伊的《第二小提琴奏鸣曲，作品27号》。“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，是固定搭配。piece在这里表示“作品”，是可数名词，“one of China’s ten great ancient pieces”意思是“中国十大古代名曲之一”，因此需用复数形式。故填pieces。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：该展览由该中心、澳大利亚水彩画学院和广西艺术大学联合举办，展出了10位中国和澳大利亚艺术家的40幅作品，这些作品探讨了文化融合与交流的主题。Co-organized表被动，因此用介词by引出施动者。故填by。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国驻悉尼总领事馆文化参赞王书雨强调了艺术在跨越国界、构建两国友谊方面的独特力量。空处与crossing borders是并列关系，共同作介词in的宾语，故此处应填build动名词形式building。故填building。 42题详解】 考查副词。句意：“这些创作不仅仅是纸上的画作；它们就像明信片一样，承载着两国之间的故事、梦想和希望，”她说道。空处需用副词来修饰表语paintings on paper，mere的副词为merely“仅仅，只不过”。故填merely。 【43题详解】 考查时态。句意：澳大利亚水彩画协会主席戴维·范·努南强调了此次展览在展示澳大利亚艺术家访华成果方面的作用，此次访华从去年8月持续到今年7月。根据“lasted”可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。空处的谓语动词需用stress的过去式stressed“强调”。故填stressed。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：澳大利亚水彩画协会主席戴维·范·努南强调了此次展览在展示澳大利亚艺术家访华成果方面的作用，此次访华从去年8月持续到今年7月。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，用来修饰先行词a visit to China by Australian artists，先行词是物，在从句中作主语，因此关系代词需用which。故填which。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他表示：“我们致力于推动跨文化交流，也期待与中国开展更深度的合作——这不仅是为艺术创作开拓更多空间，更是为了搭建两国艺术家之间更紧密的情感联结。”句子谓语为are devoted to和look forward to，此处表目的，需用动词不定式to open作目的状语。故填to open。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 现在越来越多的人选择线上购物。请你以“My Views on Online Shopping”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1.线上购物的优势和不足； 2.你对其未来发展趋势的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Online Shopping ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Views on Online Shopping Nowadays, online shopping is getting more and more popular among people. It has clear advantages: it's very convenient — we can buy things anytime and anywhere without going out, and there are various goods to choose from. Also, prices are often lower than those in physical stores. However, it has drawbacks, too. We can't check or try products in person, so we may get items that don't meet expectations. Sometimes, delivery is delayed or goods get damaged. In my opinion, its future is bright. New technologies like virtual try-ons will solve some problems. With better after-sales service, online shopping will become even more popular and reliable. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇开放性作文。请考生以“My Views on Online Shopping”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍线上购物的优势和不足，对其未来发展趋势的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 方便的：convenient→handy 各种各样的：various→diverse 缺点：drawback→disadvantage 可靠的：reliable→trustworthy 2.句式拓展： 同义句转换 原句：It has clear advantages: it's very convenient — we can buy things anytime and anywhere without going out, and there are various goods to choose from. 拓展句：Its advantages are obvious. It is extremely convenient as we are able to purchase items at any time and in any place without having to go out, and there is a wide variety of goods for us to choose from. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】We can't check or try products in person, so we may get items that don't meet expectations.(运用so连接的并列句，以及that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型 2】It has clear advantages: it's very convenient — we can buy things anytime and anywhere without going out, and there are various goods to choose from.(运用了动名词作宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our house was across the street from a famous city hospital. We lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to outpatients. One summer evening, I was busy preparing dinner when a knock came at the door. I opened it and saw a man who looked truly awful — he was barely taller than my eight-year-old son, and his face was red and raw. But his voice was polite as he spoke. “Good evening,” he said. “I came from the eastern shore this morning for medical treatment, and there’s no bus back until tomorrow. Do you have a room for just one night?” He added he’d been looking for a room since noon but had no luck, guessing it was because of his face. “My doctor says a few more treatments will make it better,” he said. I hesitated for a moment. He quickly added, “If you don’t have a spare room, I can sleep in that rocking chair on your porch (门廊).” His thoughtfulness touched me — I didn’t want him to spend the night on the porch, so I said, “We have an empty room upstairs; it’s simple but clean. You can stay there for the night. But I need to finish making dinner first — just a few more minutes at the stove (炉灶). Then I’ll get the key for you.” He looked surprised and thanked me repeatedly. “Take all the time you need, ma’am,” he replied. While he waited, my kids came out to the porch to play, and they didn’t seem bothered by the man’s appearance at all — they chatted about the seashore, since he told them he made his living as a fisherman. “I love eating fish” my younger child said excitedly. The man smiled, listening closely as the kids talked about their favorite fish dishes. The next morning, I found him sitting quietly on the porch, and the upstairs room was neat — sheets folded, and table tidied. When he saw me, he stood up awkwardly and asked, “I’ll be back in a few weeks for my next treatment. Would it be all right if I stay here again?” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled and said he was always welcome. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As his treatments continued, he returned often, always with a fresh fish. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I smiled and said he was always welcome. His eyes lit up with gratitude, and he said, “Thank you so much, ma'am — that means a lot to me.” Then he looked over at my kids, who were playing happily by the doorway, and added, “Your little ones said they love eating fish. Next time I come, I'll bring a fresh one I catch myself. It'll be good for them.” Hearing that, the kids cheered loudly. Then we walked him to the door, and waved as he headed to the bus stop. As his treatments continued, he returned often, always with a fresh fish. My kids would crowd around him, curious about the waves or how he outwitted big fish. Laughter filled the room as he answered their questions. We then cooked the fish together, and his smile widened when my kids said it was the best they'd ever tasted. Over time, our relationship evolved — we were no longer just his hosts but had become friends — and soon after, he shared good news: he was finally cured. We were all so happy for him. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了住在医院对面的作者将楼上房间出租给外地求医的病人。一个夏夜，一位面容受损的渔夫前来求宿，因外貌屡遭拒绝。作者起初犹豫，但被他的礼貌和体贴打动，最终收留了他。渔夫与孩子们相处融洽，次日离开时将房间收拾整洁，并请求下次治疗时再次借宿。作者欣然同意。此后，渔夫每次复诊都带来新鲜的鱼作为感谢，与这家人建立了温暖的友谊。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我微笑着告诉他随时欢迎。”可知，第一段可描写作者同意渔夫下次求宿，并询问他的病情。渔夫感激地分享治疗进展，孩子们兴奋地约定下次听他讲捕鱼故事。 ②由第二段首句内容“随着治疗持续，他常带着新鲜的鱼归来。”可知，第二段可描写渔夫每次复诊都带来亲手捕的鱼，作者用鱼烹饪晚餐，全家围坐分享。他的面容逐渐好转，但更珍贵的是彼此如家人般的关系。 2.续写线索：作者同意——渔夫感谢——孩子兴奋——复诊带鱼——愉快交流——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 说：say/put it ② 送到门口：walk him to the door/see him to the door ③ 围拢：crowd around/gather round 情绪类 ① 快乐地：happily/merrily ② 好奇的：curious/inquisitive 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that, the kids cheered loudly. (由现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] My kids would crowd around him, curious about the waves or how he outwitted big fish.(由连接副词how引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $