精品解析：江西省抚州市临川区临川六中、临川区第五实验2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

临川六中、临川区第五实验学校 2025—2026学年度上学期八年级英语第一次集中训练 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sam’s family. B. Jimmy’s family. C. A family photo. 3. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop. 4. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 5. What does the woman think of doing chores? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 7. Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where did May go on her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 9. How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 10. How does May feel about the museum? A. Valuable. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. C.（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文选答案。 11. Where was Helen’s hometown? A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America. 12. How was Helen when she was born? A. She was all right. B. She couldn’t see or hear anything. C. She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13. Who were worried about Helen a lot? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother. 14. When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A. When Helen was nearly five. B. When Helen was nearly six. C. When Helen was nearly seven. 15. What did Helen become? A. A speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16 years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a 17 for his mom. He was eleven when he made his first meal. He has his own 18 shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually 19 his food He is really 20 that he can help around the house through his hobby. 二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A.B.C D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 1. 一What kind of music do you like? 一Classical (古典的) music. It always reminds me ________ the happy old days. A. over B. of C. with D. against 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——古典音乐。它总是让我想起过去快乐的日子。 考查介词辨析。over在……期间；of……的；with和……一起；against反对。remind sb. of sth.“让某人想起某事”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。 2. Everything ________ ready. We can start now. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一切都准备好了。我们现在可以开始了。 考查主谓一致。主语“Everything”为不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以此处应用is。故选A。 3. —Would you like ________ cakes? —Sure, I’d like to eat ________. It’s a good choice for afternoon tea. A. some; anything sweet B. some; something sweet C. any; anything sweet D. any; something sweet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些蛋糕吗？——当然，我想吃点甜食。它是下午茶的好选择。 考查代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句或在期望得到肯定回答或者表示请求、邀请等语气的疑问句中；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句中；something通常用于肯定句中；anything通常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“Would you like…”可知是在邀请，应用some；根据“I’d like to eat…”可知是肯定句，应用something。故选B。 4. The journey to the park ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very _________ . A. spent, bored B. took, bored C. spent, boring D. took, boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘公交车去公园的旅程花费了大约三个小时。学生们感觉非常无聊。 考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。spent花费，主语一般是人；took花费，主语一般是物；bored无聊的；boring让人感觉无聊的。第一空，根据“The journey to the park”可知，主语是旅程，用took；第二空，根据“The students”可知，此处描述人的感觉，用bored。故选B。 5. Be careful when you are driving ________ on rainy days. A. probably B. usually C. especially D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车时要小心，尤其是在下雨天。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；usually通常；especially尤其；heavily沉重地。根据“Be careful when you are driving...on rainy days.”可知，此处是强调在下雨天开车要尤其小心。故选C。 6. Every year ________ visitors come to the West Lake because it’s so beautiful. A. thousands B. five thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来到西湖，因为它太美了。 考查数词的表达。thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式；表示概数时，用thousand的复数形式+of，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 7. The government (政府) asks the people to ________ rubbish into four kinds before throwing it away. A. give B. sort C. turn D. hang 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府要求人们在扔掉垃圾之前将其分成四类。 考查动词辨析。give给；sort分类；turn转动；hang悬挂。根据“rubbish into four kinds”可知，此处指把垃圾分成四类，sort...into...表示“把……分成……”，是固定搭配。故选B。 8. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. Could you help me, Tony? —________. I have some free time this afternoon. A. That’s too bad B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please D. No problem 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能按时完成工作。你能帮我吗，托尼？——没问题。我今天下午有些空闲时间。 考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟了；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yes, please是的，请；No problem没问题。根据“I have some free time this afternoon.”可知，有空闲时间协助，此处应表示同意帮助。故选D。 三、完型填空（每小题1分，共26分） A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____9____ rooms. ____10____, my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____11____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we ____12____ to clean the room together. Because we are all ____13____ people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our ____14____ on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____15____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____16____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____17____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of _____18_____. Our happy feelings help us cook very _____19_____ dinner. I like _____20_____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and _____21_____ do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not _____22_____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you _____23_____ the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 9. A. our B. their C. your D. her 10. A. Quickly B. Heavily C. Suddenly D. Luckily 11. A. fight B. try C. rest D. look 12. A. forget B. decide C. bring D. treat 13. A. slow B. interesting C. busy D. heavy 14 A. time B. ways C. service D. activities 15. A. voice B. team C. direction D. rule 16. A. Though B. When C. But D. And 17. A. for B. with C. as D. at 18. A. danger B. break C. fun D. sale 19. A. delicious B. useful C. dark D. terrible 20. A. small B. large C. dirty D. tidy 21. A. still B. only C. even D. hardly 22. A. poor B. serious C. comfortable D. careful 23. A. keep B. buy C. make D. borrow 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在中国很多家庭存在打扫房子的问题，比如很多孩子不想打扫自己的房间，但作者家没有这个问题，作者家制定了家务规则，大家分工合作。 【9题详解】 句意：例如，许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的；her她的。根据“many children don’t want to clean up...rooms”可知，此处指许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间，应用their表示“他们的”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的家庭没有这个问题。 Quickly快速地；Heavily沉重地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地。根据“my family don’t have the problem”可知，与前文许多孩子不想打扫房间形成对比，作者家没有这个问题，这是幸运的。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：当然，有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时，我们会吵架，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。 fight打架，争吵；try尝试；rest休息；look看。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知，前后有转折关系，先吵架后决定一起打扫，have a fight表示“吵架”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当然，有时当我和弟弟不得不打扫房间时，我们会吵架，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。 forget忘记；decide决定；bring带来；treat对待。根据“but then we...to clean the room together”可知，这里是说后来决定一起打扫房间，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。 slow慢的；interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；heavy重的。根据“our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our...on our homework”可知，父母工作，自己和弟弟花很多时间做作业，说明大家都很忙碌。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和弟弟把大部分时间花在作业上。 time时间；ways方式；service服务；activities活动。根据“on our homework”可知，“spend time on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，这里指花时间在作业上，所以用time。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们努力遵守家务规则——每个人都有两三个房间要打扫。 voice声音；team团队；direction方向；rule规则。根据“everyone has his two or three rooms to clean”可知，每个人都有要打扫的房间，这是家务方面的规则，follow the rule表示“遵守规则”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们做家务时，我爸爸妈妈去购物。 Though虽然；When当……时候；But但是；And和。根据“we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping”可知，这里表示当作者和弟弟做家务的时候，父母去购物，用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当他们带着装满食物的大袋子回家后，我们开始做晚饭。 for为了；with带着；as作为；at在。根据“come back home...large bags full of food”可知，这里表示父母带着装满食物的大袋子回家，用with表示伴随状态。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。 danger危险；break休息；fun乐趣；sale销售。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知，愉快的心情帮助做饭，说明大家玩得很开心，have a lot of fun表示“玩得很开心”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们愉快的心情帮助我们做出非常美味的晚餐。 delicious美味的；useful有用的；dark黑暗的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Our happy feelings help us cook”可知，愉快的心情有助于做出好的晚餐，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢整洁的房间，但有些人只是把东西扔得到处都是。 small小的；large大的；dirty脏的；tidy整洁的。根据“but some people just throw things all around”可知，与别人把东西扔得到处都是形成对比，作者喜欢整洁的房间，所以用tidy。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他们把空瓶子放在桌子上，把脏盘子留在厨房里，只有当没有干净的盘子时才洗碗。 still仍然；only只有；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“when there isn’t a clean plate”可知，这里表示只有在没有干净盘子的时候才洗碗。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：对我来说，住在这样的房子里并不舒服。 poor贫穷的；serious严肃的；comfortable舒服的；careful仔细的。根据“And it is not healthy”以及前文描述房间不整洁的情况，可知住在这样的房子里不舒服。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是对我说，你保持房子的方式表明了你是什么样的人。 keep保持；buy买；make制作；borrow借。根据“the house shows what kind of person you are”可知，这里表示保持房子的方式能反映一个人是什么样的人，keep the house表示“保持房子的状态”。故选A。 B) (每小题1分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 building different place especially sleep visit wet try scenery hotel something My parents and I went on vacation to Chongqing. It was hot and ____24____ in Chongqing most of the time during my stay. I didn’t like the weather there but I loved the food and the ____25____. This morning, it was rainy. We just stayed at the ____26____ and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but ____27____ and watch TV. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat ____28____ for lunch. All the food there is delicious, ____29____ Chongqing hot pot. But it is quite ____30____ from Beijing hot pot. And it is really hot and spicy (辣的). After lunch, we went to ____31____ the Hongyadong complex because quite a few visitors told us that it was a good ____32____ to visit. It was really fantastic! There are lots of old ____33____ along the way and nice food from all over the world. I enjoyed walking around the town because there were many tasty snacks. We ____34____ Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea there. What a wonderful time we had! 【答案】24. wet 25. scenery 26. hotel 27. sleep 28. something 29. especially 30. different 31. visit 32. place 33 buildings 34. tried 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父母去重庆度假的经历，包括天气、食物、景点等内容。 【24题详解】 句意：重庆在我停留的大部分时间里又热又潮湿。根据“hot”和备选词汇可知，此处描述天气潮湿。wet“潮湿的”，形容词作表语。故填wet。 【25题详解】 句意：我不喜欢那里的天气，但我喜欢那里的食物和风景。根据“I loved the food and the”和备选词汇可知，此处指喜欢重庆的食物和风景。scenery“风景”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填scenery。 【26题详解】 句意：我们只能待在酒店，且我觉得很无聊，因为除了睡觉和看电视，我们什么都没有做。根据“it was rainy”、“we had nothing to do”和备选词汇可知，由于下雨，他们待在酒店。hotel“酒店”，可数名词，此处表示作者待的酒店，用单数名词。故填hotel。 【27题详解】 句意：我们只能待在酒店，且我觉得很无聊，因为除了睡觉和看电视，我们什么都没有做。根据“watch TV”和备选词汇可知，此处指下雨时在酒店睡觉和看电视。sleep“睡觉”，动词，与动词原形“watch”是并列关系，空处也用动词原形。故填sleep。 【28题详解】 句意：所以我们出去吃了一些东西作为午饭。根据“eat”和备选词汇可知，此处表示吃一些东西。something“一些东西”，代词作宾语。故填something。 【29题详解】 句意：那里所有的食物都很美味，尤其是重庆火锅。根据“Chongqing hot pot”和备选词汇可知，此处强调火锅特别美味。especially“特别”，副词，表示强调。故填especially。 【30题详解】 句意：但它与北京火锅很不同。根据“from Beijing hot pot”和备选词汇可知，重庆火锅与北京火锅不同。different“不同的”，形容词，作表语。故填different。 【31题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们去参观了洪崖洞，因为很多游客告诉我们这是一个参观的好地方。根据“the Hongyadong complex”和备选词汇可知，此处指参观洪崖洞。visit“参观”，动词，此处用动词不定式表示去的目的。visit的不定式为to visit。故填visit。 【32题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们去参观了洪崖洞，因为很多游客告诉我们这是一个参观的好地方。根据“to visit”和备选词汇可知，洪崖洞是参观的好地方。place“地方”，可数名词，位于“a”后，用单数名词。故填place。 【33题详解】 句意：沿途有很多古老的建筑和来自世界各地的美食。根据“old”和“along the way”以及备选词汇可知，此处指有很多古建筑。building“建筑”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的buildings。故填buildings。 【34题详解】 句意：我们在那里尝试了意大利咖啡、意大利蛋糕和英国茶。根据“I enjoyed walking”可知，此句时态用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea”和备选词汇可知，此处指尝试咖啡和蛋糕等。try“尝试”，动词，过去式为tried。故填tried。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 35. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 0.5 hours. 36. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. car B. bus C. bike D. subway 37. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过时间表形式描述了Daniel和Linda在苏州一日游的行程安排及活动内容。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m.”和“visited the museum”可知，Daniel在博物馆停留了1.5小时。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suzhou Museum ↓by bike”和“Lion Grove Garden”之间的箭头标注“by bike”可知，Daniel是骑自行车去狮子林。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“went boating, had lunch and went shopping”可知，Daniel和Linda在平江路的活动包括划船、吃午饭和购物。拍照是在狮子林的活动。故选B。 B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Giving a card. B. Getting a card. C. Keeping a card. D. Making a card. 39. Which can you put in “ ▲ ”? A. Keep busy. B. Clean up the room. C. Work hard. D. Sweep the bathroom. 40. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 41. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子可以通过制作卡片、保持房间整洁、做饭以及表达歉意和感谢等方式向父母表达爱意。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it”可知“it”指的是前文提到的“making a card”，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“so I always keep my room clean and tidy”以及空白处后面的内容可知，此处应该填入与打扫房间相关的建议，故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容特别是“As children, we should do something to show our love for them”可知文章是写给孩子们的，故选C。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段是总起，后面每段讲述一种表达爱的方式，因此是总分结构。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了向父母表达爱的几种方式，C选项“表达爱的方式”。符合，故选C。 C Are you sad for not travelling during the National Day holiday? If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything. Look! It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2024. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All that we could see were people. It was reported (据报道) that there were about 15 people per (每) metre by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, because there were too many people. So some people give the advice: we should cancel the golden week (黄金周). But other people say no to the advice. What’s your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not travelling during the golden week? I felt lucky that I didn’t go travelling during the golden week this year. I love staying at home more than travelling next National Day. 43. What did the writer think of not travelling during the National Day holiday? A. He felt lucky. B. He felt unlucky. C. He felt interested. D. He felt sorry. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day? A. There were about 14 people per metre by the lake. B. You couldn’t walk freely by the West Lake. C. You can ride a bike by the lake. D. You could find yourself (你自己) easily in the photos you took that day. 45. What does the underlined word “cancel”mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 继续 C. 取消 D. 忽略 46. When do you think the golden week is after reading the passage? A. In January. B. In April. C. In August. D. In October. 47. Where do you think the passage is from? A. www.chinabus.com B. www.chinatourist.com C. www.storyhouse.com D. www.movies123.com 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了国庆黄金周期间旅游景点人满为患的现象，并对比了居家与出行的利弊。 【43题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第一段“If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky.”（如果你那时待在家里，我认为你很幸运）及最后一段“I felt lucky that I didn’t go travelling…”（我很庆幸今年黄金周没有去旅行）可知，作者认为居家是幸运的。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk”（如果前面的人不走，我们也无法移动）及“there were about 15 people per metre by the lake”（湖边每米约有15人）可知，西湖区域拥挤到无法自由行走。B项“You couldn’t walk freely”与此一致。故选B。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词“cancel”的上下文“some people give the advice: we should cancel the golden week”（有人建议取消黄金周）及中文注释“黄金周”可推断，“cancel”意为“取消”。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Look! It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2024”（2024年10月1日西湖人满为患）及全文对国庆假期的讨论可知，黄金周在10月。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕旅游拥挤现象展开，最可能来自旅游类网站。B项“www.chinatourist.com”（中国旅游网）符合语境。故选B。 D There are many English sayings with “home”. Here are some examples. There’s no place like home. This saying comes from the song Home Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where we can find love and family. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you are elsewhere (在别处) for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” when you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this saying also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes, some students do their homework in a really quick way. They think it’ll save time if they do it fast. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and they may spend more time redoing the task. So, slow down; being slow is being fast. ________ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to stay. Most people have their “ home” in their mind. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 48. Where does the saying “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A game. C. A song. D. A movie. 49. What do the underlined words “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task. B. Doing the task again. C. Starting the task. D. Sharing the task. 50. Which sentence can we put in ________ A. East or west, home is the best. B. Home is where the heart is. C. A good home is made, not bought. D. Make yourself at home. 51. .What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To teach us some English songs. B. To explain working and studying skills. C. To tell us the meanings of some English sayings with “home”. D. To describe different places about “home”. 52. . Which of the following has the same theme as “There’s no place like home” ? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个与“home”有关的英语谚语，讲述了它们的来源和含义，表达了“家”的重要性和情感意义。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This saying comes from the song Home Sweet Home.”可知，这句谚语出自一首歌曲《甜蜜的家》。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“they may spend more time redoing the task”以及“they only care about the speed, it’s easy to make mistakes”可知，学生因为太快而出错，需要“重新做任务”。故“redoing the task”意为“再次做任务”。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。空格所在段落讲的是“home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to stay”，意思是“家不一定是你住的建筑，而是你心中最想停留的地方”，与“Home is where the heart is”（家在心之所系处）意思最贴切。故选B。 51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are many English sayings with ‘home’. Here are some examples.”以及全文介绍几个含有“home”的谚语及其含义，可知本文的目的是介绍这些英语谚语。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There’s no place like home”意为“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”，表达了“思念家乡和亲人”的情感，与“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲”主题一致。故选B。 B) (每小题2分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Doing chores is an important part of children’s growth, but many parents find it hard to motivate (激发) their kids to do them. Here are a few ways. ___53___ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ___54___ ___55___ Let them know how to help the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. ___56___ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. ___57___ But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Set good examples in the family. B. Make a list of chores for children. C. Ask children to do all kinds of chores. D. Giving money for more chores can also work. E. Tell children the importance of doing chores. F. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. G. Discuss (讨论) the importance of doing chores and how they help the family. 【答案】53. A 54. F 55. E 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何激发孩子做家务的几种方法。 【53题详解】 根据“Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously.”可知，此处强调父母以身作则的重要性，选项A“在家庭中树立良好的榜样。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys.”可知，后按照逻辑，接下来应该是针对年龄稍大的孩子，安排更困难的家务，选项F“随着孩子年龄的增长，让他们做更困难的家务。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Let them know how to help the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them.”可知，此处强调告诉孩子家务的重要性，选项E“告诉孩子们做家务的重要性。”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize.”可知，此处提到制定家务清单，选项B“为孩子列一份家务清单。”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Give children some money to do more chores…But it is not the best way.”可知，给孩子一些钱让他们做更多家务，但这不是最好的方法，此空应是对这一内容的概括，即“为做更多家务给钱也有效”，选项D“为做更多家务给钱也有效。”符合语境。故选D。 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Lucy is asking Tom about his holiday. Lucy—L Tom—T) L: Hi, Tom. Long time no see! ___58___ T: It was fantastic, Lucy! I visited the Jingdezhen China Ceramics Museum with my parents. L: ___59___ T: It’s really cool! It’s all about porcelain (瓷器). L: Wow! ___60___ T: I saw porcelain from ancient times. They are really amazing! L: ___61___ Did you try making pottery (陶器) there? T: Yes. I made a small cup. L: Haha! I also want to try that. ___62___ T: Sure! I’ll show you some after school. L: OK. I didn’t know porcelain was so interesting. Maybe I’ll go there with my family next time. A. That sounds great. B. Did you take photos? C. What about the food? D. How was your holiday? E. When did you go there? F. What did you see there? G. What’s the museum like? 【答案】58. D 59. G 60. F 61. A 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕Tom参观景德镇中国陶瓷博物馆的经历展开的一则对话。 【58题详解】 根据“Long time no see!”及“It was fantastic, Lucy!”可知，空处是询问对方假期过得怎么样，选项D“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“It’s really cool! It’s all about porcelain”可知，此处是询问博物馆的情况，选项G“博物馆是什么样的？”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“I saw porcelain from ancient times.”可知，此处是询问对方在博物馆看到了什么，选项F“你在那里看到了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“I saw porcelain from ancient times. They are really amazing!”可知，此处是针对对方的描述，给出自己的评价，选项A“那听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“Sure! I’ll show you some after school.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项B“你拍照了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，这个暑假你去了海南旅行。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇你的旅行经历。 Who Where How Weather What my parents and I Hainan by plane hot and sunny swim in the sea, eat some delicious food, have a picnic in the park, take some photos 参考词汇：beautiful, beach, coconut chicken (椰子鸡), ... 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） I had a great time this summer holiday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I had a great time this summer holiday. My parents and I went to Hainan. It was far, so we went there by plane. The weather was hot and sunny there. We played on the beach and swam in the sea. We ate some delicious food like coconut chicken. We also had a picnic in the park. Of course, we took some beautiful photos there. We really had a good time in Hainan. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，围绕海南旅行经历展开。 ②时态：时态为一般过去时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意包含表格中的所有信息，选择使用参考词汇，适当添加细节，使短文内容丰富且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出假期旅行的愉快。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从同行人员、地点、交通方式、天气、海滩活动、美食、公园野餐、拍照几方面，讲述旅行经历。 第三步，书写结语。表达感受，结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①by plane乘飞机 ②hot and sunny炎热晴朗的 ③coconut chicken椰子鸡 ④have a picnic野餐 ⑤take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①It was far, so we went there by plane. (so表结果，说明交通方式的选择) ②We ate some delicious food like coconut chicken. (like举例说明美食，丰富内容) ③Of course, we took some beautiful photos there. (of course补充说明，体现旅行的记录) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临川六中、临川区第五实验学校 2025—2026学年度上学期八年级英语第一次集中训练 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Sam’s family. B. Jimmy’s family. C. A family photo. 3. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the mall. B. At the party. C. At the bus stop. 4. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 5. What does the woman think of doing chores? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What will Peter do later? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Practice the violin. 7. Who is the show for? A. Homeless kids. B. Poor people. C. Sick children. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Where did May go on her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 9. How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. 10. How does May feel about the museum? A. Valuable. B. Amazing. C. Wonderful. C.（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文选答案。 11. Where was Helen’s hometown? A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America. 12. How was Helen when she was born? A. She was all right. B. She couldn’t see or hear anything. C. She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13. Who were worried about Helen a lot? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother. 14. When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A. When Helen was nearly five. B. When Helen was nearly six. C. When Helen was nearly seven. 15. What did Helen become? A. A speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16 years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a 17 for his mom. He was eleven when he made his first meal. He has his own 18 shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually 19 his food. He is really 20 that he can help around the house through his hobby. 二、单项填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A.B.C D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 1. 一What kind of music do you like? 一Classical (古典的) music. It always reminds me ________ the happy old days. A. over B. of C. with D. against 2. Everything ________ ready. We can start now. A. is B. am C. are D. be 3. —Would you like ________ cakes? —Sure, I’d like to eat ________. It’s a good choice for afternoon tea. A. some; anything sweet B. some; something sweet C. any; anything sweet D. any; something sweet 4. The journey to the park ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very _________ . A. spent, bored B. took, bored C. spent, boring D. took, boring 5. Be careful when you are driving, ________ on rainy days. A. probably B. usually C. especially D. heavily 6. Every year ________ visitors come to the West Lake because it’s so beautiful. A. thousands B. five thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 7. The government (政府) asks the people to ________ rubbish into four kinds before throwing it away. A give B. sort C. turn D. hang 8. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. Could you help me, Tony? —________. I have some free time this afternoon. A. That’s too bad B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please D. No problem 三、完型填空（每小题1分，共26分） A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____9____ rooms. ____10____, my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____11____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we ____12____ to clean the room together. Because we are all ____13____ people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our ____14____ on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____15____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____16____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____17____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of _____18_____. Our happy feelings help us cook very _____19_____ dinner. I like _____20_____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and _____21_____ do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not _____22_____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you _____23_____ the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 9. A. our B. their C. your D. her 10. A. Quickly B. Heavily C. Suddenly D. Luckily 11. A. fight B. try C. rest D. look 12. A. forget B. decide C. bring D. treat 13. A. slow B. interesting C. busy D. heavy 14. A. time B. ways C. service D. activities 15. A. voice B. team C. direction D. rule 16. A. Though B. When C. But D. And 17. A. for B. with C. as D. at 18. A. danger B. break C. fun D. sale 19. A. delicious B. useful C. dark D. terrible 20. A. small B. large C. dirty D. tidy 21. A. still B. only C. even D. hardly 22. A. poor B. serious C. comfortable D. careful 23. A. keep B. buy C. make D. borrow B) (每小题1分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 building different place especially sleep visit wet try scenery hotel something My parents and I went on vacation to Chongqing. It was hot and ____24____ in Chongqing most of the time during my stay. I didn’t like the weather there but I loved the food and the ____25____. This morning, it was rainy. We just stayed at the ____26____ and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but ____27____ and watch TV. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat ____28____ for lunch. All the food there is delicious, ____29____ Chongqing hot pot. But it is quite ____30____ from Beijing hot pot. And it is really hot and spicy (辣的). After lunch, we went to ____31____ the Hongyadong complex because quite a few visitors told us that it was a good ____32____ to visit. It was really fantastic! There are lots of old ____33____ along the way and nice food from all over the world. I enjoyed walking around the town because there were many tasty snacks. We ____34____ Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea there. What a wonderful time we had! 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 35. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 0.5 hours. 36. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. car B. bus C. bike D. subway 37. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? ▲ My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Giving a card. B. Getting a card. C. Keeping a card. D. Making a card. 39. Which can you put in “ ▲ ”? A. Keep busy. B. Clean up the room. C. Work hard. D. Sweep the bathroom. 40. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 41 Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members C Are you sad for not travelling during the National Day holiday? If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything. Look! It was too crowded in the West Lake on October 1st, 2024. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All that we could see were people. It was reported (据报道) that there were about 15 people per (每) metre by the lake. My friends told me they could see nothing but many tourists on the Broken Bridge. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo near the West Lake. In the photo, we hardly found him out, because there were too many people. So some people give the advice: we should cancel the golden week (黄金周). But other people say no to the advice. What’s your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not travelling during the golden week? I felt lucky that I didn’t go travelling during the golden week this year. I love staying at home more than travelling next National Day. 43. What did the writer think of not travelling during the National Day holiday? A He felt lucky. B. He felt unlucky. C. He felt interested. D. He felt sorry. 44. Which of the following is TRUE about the West Lake on National Day? A. There were about 14 people per metre by the lake. B. You couldn’t walk freely by the West Lake. C. You can ride a bike by the lake. D. You could find yourself (你自己) easily in the photos you took that day. 45. What does the underlined word “cancel”mean in Chinese? A. 鼓励 B. 继续 C. 取消 D. 忽略 46. When do you think the golden week is after reading the passage? A. In January. B. In April. C. In August. D. In October. 47. Where do you think the passage is from? A. www.chinabus.com B. www.chinatourist.com C. www.storyhouse.com D. www.movies123.com D There are many English sayings with “home”. Here are some examples. There’s no place like home. This saying comes from the song Home Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where we can find love and family. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you are elsewhere (在别处) for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” when you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this saying also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes, some students do their homework in a really quick way. They think it’ll save time if they do it fast. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and they may spend more time redoing the task. So, slow down; being slow is being fast. ________ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to stay. Most people have their “ home” in their mind. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 48. Where does the saying “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A game. C. A song. D. A movie. 49. What do the underlined words “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task. B. Doing the task again. C. Starting the task. D. Sharing the task. 50. Which sentence can we put in ________ A. East or west, home is the best. B. Home is where the heart is. C. A good home is made, not bought. D. Make yourself at home. 51. .What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To teach us some English songs. B. To explain working and studying skills. C. To tell us the meanings of some English sayings with “home”. D. To describe different places about “home”. 52. . Which of the following has the same theme as “There’s no place like home” ? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 B) (每小题2分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Doing chores is an important part of children’s growth, but many parents find it hard to motivate (激发) their kids to do them. Here are a few ways. ___53___ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ___54___ ___55___ Let them know how to help the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. ___56___ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. ___57___ But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Set good examples in the family. B. Make a list of chores for children. C. Ask children to do all kinds of chores. D. Giving money for more chores can also work. E. Tell children the importance of doing chores. F. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. G. Discuss (讨论) the importance of doing chores and how they help the family. 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Lucy is asking Tom about his holiday. Lucy—L Tom—T) L: Hi Tom. Long time no see! ___58___ T: It was fantastic, Lucy! I visited the Jingdezhen China Ceramics Museum with my parents. L: ___59___ T: It’s really cool! It’s all about porcelain (瓷器). L: Wow! ___60___ T: I saw porcelain from ancient times. They are really amazing! L: ___61___ Did you try making pottery (陶器) there? T: Yes. I made a small cup. L: Haha! I also want to try that. ___62___ T: Sure! I’ll show you some after school. L: OK. I didn’t know porcelain was so interesting. Maybe I’ll go there with my family next time. A. That sounds great. B. Did you take photos? C. What about the food? D. How was your holiday? E. When did you go there? F. What did you see there? G. What’s the museum like? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 假如你是李华，这个暑假你去了海南旅行。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇你的旅行经历。 Who Where How Weather What my parents and I Hainan by plane hot and sunny swim in the sea, eat some delicious food, have a picnic in the park, take some photos 参考词汇：beautiful, beach, coconut chicken (椰子鸡), ... 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） I had a great time this summer holiday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $