内容正文:
岳西部分学校联考2025—2026学年上学期10月月考八年级试卷英语
本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
What's the girl's dream job?
A. A doctor.
B. A writer.
C. A teacher.
Where does the conversation happen?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a hospital.
Who is taller than Tom?
A. John.
B. Mike.
C. Lisa.
What did the doctor advise the boy to do?
A. Eat more fruit.
B. Do more exercise.
C. Sleep more.
What are they talking about?
A. A school trip.
B. A new book.
C. A music club.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
6. How long does it take the girl to go to school by bike?
A. About 10 minutes.
B. About 20 minutes.
C. About 30 minutes.
Why does she sometimes take the bus?
A. Because it's fast.
B. Because it's rainy.
C. Because her bike is broken.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。
8. What club does the boy want to join?
A. The art club.
B. The sports club.
C. The English club.
What can the boy do well?
A. Draw pictures.
B. Play tennis.
C. Speak English.
When does the club meet?
A. On Monday afternoons.
B. On Wednesday mornings.
C. On Friday evenings.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Where did Lucy go last weekend?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the mountains.
C. To the beach.
Who did she go with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her classmates.
C. Her sister.
How did they get there?
A. By car.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
What did they do in the morning?
A. They flew kites.
B. They had a picnic.
C. They took photos.
How did Lucy feel about the trip?
A. Tired but happy.
B. Bored and sad.
C. Excited but busy.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I know little about the 2023 Asian Games.
—You can get much ________ about it online.
A. information B. messages C. talents D. difference
2. —Why are you laughing, Jack?
—There is ________ in the magazine.
A something funny B. funny something C. anything funny D. funny anything
3. —What’s your plan, Lucy?
—I plan ___________ camping with my classmates by the river.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
4. John’s brother only thought of himself in the past, but now he learns to ________ others.
A. wait for B. dress up C. bring out D. care about
5. We didn’t hold the football match ________ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. since D. about
6. —_________ kind girl Jenny is! —Yes. Everyone likes her very much.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
7. —Look! There is an exciting football match on TV now.
—Yes. It ________ exciting.
A. seems B. looks like C. tastes D. feels like
8. —Good news! Xie Zhenye came first in the men’s 100-meter race of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.
—Yes. There is ________ more exciting than this piece of news.( )
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
9. —________ will Linda stay with her grandparents in the countryside?
—For two weeks.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
10. —Thank you so much for your help.
—________.
A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. My pleasure D. Doesn’t matter
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
O. Henry was a famous American writer of short stories. O. Henry was just a ____11____ name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he didn’t go to ____12____ for long because of his poor family. However, he tried to ____13____ himself everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Austin, Texas. There he tried ____14____ jobs. He first worked for a newspaper, and then he had a job in a ____15____. Later he met some trouble(麻烦). Some money was missing(丢失的) from the bank. People thought O. Henry ____16____ the money, so he was sent into prison (被关进监狱). ____17____ the three years in prison, he learnt to write short stories.
After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on ____18____. Most of O. Henry’s works are ____19____ New York and the life of the poor there. People like his stories ____20____ most of them end with (以……结尾) interesting changes. This makes the readers surprised.
11 A. pen B. family C. given D. true
12. A. hospital B. church C. park D. school
13. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. hurt
14. A. strange B. different C. easy D. comfortable
15. A. restaurant B. factory C. bank D. market
16. A. sent B. gave C. brought D. took
17. A. After B. During C. Upon D. Before
18. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
19. A. from B. in C. about D. of
20. A. but B. because C. when D. so
B
Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I don’t. Why? Because I have a funny dentist. His ___21___ is Big Tooth. I don’t think it’s his real name, but that’s what he tells me when I go to see ___22___. Big Tooth has a cool ___23___ room. There are many interesting models in it. So when I wait for Big Tooth, I ___24___ feel bored. And sometimes I’m so busy playing with the models that I don’t ___25___ Big Tooth call me!
Big Tooth always wears ___26___ hats. They are either too big or too small. Big Tooth also likes asking some interesting questions. Once he asked me a ___27___, “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?” When I was thinking about the question, he took out my bad ___28___ quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. And I didn’t ___29___terrible at all! Before I left, I got a nice model plane from him. I like my ____30____. I go to see him once a month.
21. A. height B. job C. name D. age
22. A. her B. him C. it D. them
23. A. reading B. waiting C. swimming D. eating
24. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
25. A. see B. taste C. listen D. hear
26 A. small B. funny C. big D. full
27. A. question B. story C. game D. result
28. A. food B. tooth C. body D. mind
29. A. try B. sound C. feel D. think
30. A. dentist B. family C. friend D. teacher
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
Luke: Harry what are you doing now?
Harry: ____31____
Luke: What’s the book about?
Harry: It’s about animals in danger.
Luke :____32____
Harry: Of course. It tells something about wild animals. ____33____
Luke: I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe we should do something to help them.
Harry: ____34____What about making a poster(海报. about endangered animals?
Luke: Good idea. ____35____
Harry: OK. Let’s go now.
A. They don’t have enough places to live in or enough food to eat.
B. I don’t think so.
C. I’m reading a book.
D. Can you tell me more about it?
E. Are there many animals in the wild now?
F. I can’t agree with you more.
G. Let’s search for more information online.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Summer Jobs
Camp Counselor (辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as camp counselors at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.
Hours:9:30 a. m.—5:30 p. m. Pay: $ 10 per hour
LEGO (乐高) Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours:2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Pay: $ 15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities, and create a safe environment.
Hours:8:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Pay: $ 100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I am working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. I have a 7-year-old daughter and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay: $ 15 per week
36. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.
A. young B. experienced C. creative D. knowledgeable
37. What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.?
A. Teacher’s Aide. B. Camp Counselor.
C. Summer Care Giver. D. LEGO Engineering Instructor.
38. Where can we find the text?
A. In a guidebook. B. On a movie poster.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a fashion report.
B
Over one hundred years ago, a boy named Thomas Edison lived in a small town in the State of Ohio, the USA. He was always taking things apart and putting them back together again. One day, his father said, “Look at this! Another broken toy!” “Oh, don’t be so hard on him,” said his mother, “He only wants to see how things work.”
Later, the family moved to Michigan. At that time, Edison became old enough to go to school. However, he didn’t like to sit quietly and listen to the teacher in class. So, his teacher thought there was something wrong with him. But he just liked experimenting more than listening to the teacher. Edison’s mother decided to teach him at home. Soon, he loved to read, especially about science.
At the age of 12, Edison found a job on a train selling newspapers. Before long, he set up a lab on it. When his work was finished, he would experiment. Four years later, he decided to spend more time inventing things.
Some of Edison’s inventions started getting noticed by others. One day, Edison happened to be in New York at a gold deal when an important machine broke down. In the following months, Edison invented a way to improve the machine. The company paid him $ 40, 000 for his invention. “I’m going into business for myself,” said Edison.
39. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Edison’s mother accepted what little Edison did.
B. Little Edison wasn’t good at putting things back.
C. Edison’s father did not like little Edison at all.
D. Little Edison lived two centuries ago.
40. Why did Edison’s teacher think there was something wrong with Edison?
A. Because he always made trouble in class.
B. Because he kept quiet to the teacher’s questions.
C. Because he didn’t like to listen to the teacher in class.
D. Because he couldn’t get on well with others at school.
41. How old was Edison when he decided to spend more time inventing things?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16. D. 18.
42. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A happy family B. Thomas Edison’s early life
C. Thomas Edison’s school D. Thomas Edison’s hard life
C
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. So remember to be polite.
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a little bit after 3:00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house.
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary, But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重)and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again.
43. When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend’s house?
A. Almost on time B. An hour earlier C. As late as possible D. As early as possible
44. What should you do when you see your friend’s parents?
A. Keep quiet B. Tell them your name first. C. Tell them why you are there D. Call their names diretly.
45. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. When to Arrive B. What to Bring C. How to Be a Polite Visitor D. How to Be a Polite Host
D
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make you confident when you are studying.But unluckily,most students don't know how to take notes.
Write down key facts.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that's great.You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.Different teachers do things differently.For example,some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say something important again and again.
Ask.Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he or she is saying,you can ask him or her after class.
Compare.Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Organize.Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook,so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time.If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,you'll surely have less time to watch TV.But you'll save time in the coming test.
46. What should you write down in your notebook in class?
A. Every word.
B. Lots of dates.
C. The most important facts.
D. Your complaints about the teacher.
47. If you can't follow your teachers in class,what should you do?
A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class.
C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class.
48. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?
A. Organizing the notes.
B. Recopying your notes after class.
C. Asking your teachers for help.
D. Comparing your notes with others'.
49. Which can be the BEST title for this passage?
A. How to take notes B. What to do in class
C. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems
E
Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
50. Listening to the teacher is ________ for the students to learn something.
A. not a way B. the best way C. the only way D. not the only way
51. In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.
A. writing B. reading C. asking D. answering
52. A clever student usually likes ________.
A. asking questions B. answering questions C. finding questions D. teaching others
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. They used DiDi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship that could take them to leave Hainan, and their car too. They drove to Guizhou, and then Shanxi and Gansu. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot and Lanzhou Lamian.
Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you for a team trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say?” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!”
53. How did they leave Hainan? (不超过10个字)
________________________
54. How long did it take them to get to Urumqi? (不超过10个字)
________________________
55. What do you think of the trip? (不超过10个字)
________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. The milk is not f_________ (新鲜的) . Don’t drink it or you may get sick.
57. We can’t say for sure what will h_________ (发生) in the future.
58. Bruce b________ (违反、破坏) the rule when he started eating biscuits (饼干) in class.
59. You should have three m_________ (餐) a day regularly (规律地), because it’s good for your health.
60. Supper is ready. Wash your hands with s________ (肥皂) and water now.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 学校举行“喜迎二十大,争当好少年”演讲比赛。作为参赛选手,请参考下表提供的信息,就如何当一名好学生这个话题,写一篇短文。
提示:
(1)乐于助人,更外向,在学校里更受欢迎。
(2)经常跑步、踢足球,每周至少运动3至4次,更健康。
(3)功课多,越来越难,所以必须更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。
(4)现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了,因为他们无聊且没有意义。喜欢看新闻,希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
要求:
(1)短文内容必须包含所提供信息点,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
(3)词数:80左右。
Hello, everyone! I want to be a good student.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
岳西部分学校联考2025—2026学年上学期10月月考八年级试卷英语
本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
What's the girl's dream job?
A. A doctor.
B. A writer.
C. A teacher.
Where does the conversation happen?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a hospital.
Who is taller than Tom?
A. John.
B. Mike.
C. Lisa.
What did the doctor advise the boy to do?
A. Eat more fruit.
B. Do more exercise.
C. Sleep more.
What are they talking about?
A. A school trip.
B. A new book.
C. A music club.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
6. How long does it take the girl to go to school by bike?
A. About 10 minutes.
B. About 20 minutes.
C. About 30 minutes.
Why does she sometimes take the bus?
A. Because it's fast.
B. Because it's rainy.
C. Because her bike is broken.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。
8. What club does the boy want to join?
A. The art club.
B. The sports club.
C. The English club.
What can the boy do well?
A. Draw pictures.
B. Play tennis.
C. Speak English.
When does the club meet?
A. On Monday afternoons.
B. On Wednesday mornings.
C. On Friday evenings.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Where did Lucy go last weekend?
A. To the zoo.
B. To the mountains.
C. To the beach.
Who did she go with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her classmates.
C. Her sister.
How did they get there?
A. By car.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
What did they do in the morning?
A. They flew kites.
B. They had a picnic.
C. They took photos.
How did Lucy feel about the trip?
A. Tired but happy.
B. Bored and sad.
C Excited but busy.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I know little about the 2023 Asian Games.
—You can get much ________ about it online.
A. information B. messages C. talents D. difference
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我对2023年亚运会知之甚少。——你可以在网上得到很多关于它的信息。
考查名词辨析。information信息;messages信息;talents人才;difference差异。根据“I know little about the 2023 Asian Games.”可知,此处指可以在网上得到很多关于它的信息,根据空前的“much”可知,此处为不可数名词。故选A。
2. —Why are you laughing, Jack?
—There is ________ in the magazine.
A. something funny B. funny something C. anything funny D. funny anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——杰克,你为什么笑?——杂志上有一些有趣的东西。
考查不定代词和形容词。anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句中;something一些事,用于肯定句中。分析句子,该句是肯定句,指的是有一些有趣的东西,排除CD;形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故选A。
3. —What’s your plan, Lucy?
—I plan ___________ camping with my classmates by the river.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你的计划是什么,露西?——我计划和我的同班同学一起在河边露营。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth计划做某事,使用动词不定式作宾语,故选C。
4. John’s brother only thought of himself in the past, but now he learns to ________ others.
A. wait for B. dress up C. bring out D. care about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰的弟弟过去只考虑自己,但现在他学会了关心别人。
考查动词短语辨析。wait for等候;dress up打扮;bring out使显现;care about关心。结合“John’s brother only thought of himself in the past,”和“but”可知,此处是指约翰的弟弟过去只想着自己,但现在却学会了关心别人。故选D。
5. We didn’t hold the football match ________ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. since D. about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为那场大雨,我们没有举办足球比赛。
考查介词短语。because因为,引导原因状语从句;because of由于;since自从;about关于。根据“the heavy rain”可知,下大雨是没有举办足球比赛的原因,且the heavy rain是名词短语,因此应用介词短语because of来表示“因为”。故选B。
6. —_________ kind girl Jenny is! —Yes. Everyone likes her very much.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jenny是个多么善良的女孩啊!——是的,每个人都十分喜欢她。
考查感叹句结构。how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。句子的中心词是可数名词单数girl,应用what a,故选B。
7. —Look! There is an exciting football match on TV now.
—Yes. It ________ exciting.
A. seems B. looks like C. tastes D. feels like
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!电视正在播放一场激动人心的足球比赛。——是的。似乎很令人兴奋。
考查动词辨析。seems似乎;looks like看起来像;tastes尝起来;feels like感觉起来。根据“It ... exciting.”可知,比赛似乎很令人兴奋。故选A。
8 —Good news! Xie Zhenye came first in the men’s 100-meter race of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.
—Yes. There is ________ more exciting than this piece of news.( )
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——好消息!谢震业在第19届杭州亚运会男子100米赛跑中获得第一名。——是的。没有什么比这条新闻更令人兴奋的了。
考查不定代词辨析。 something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“...more exciting than this piece of news”可知,此处表示没有什么比这条新闻更令人兴奋的,用“nothing”符合语境。故选D。
9. —________ will Linda stay with her grandparents in the countryside?
—For two weeks.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——琳达将在乡下和她的祖父母待多久? ——两周。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后;How long多长时间;How far多远;How much多少 (钱)。结合答句“For two weeks.”及语境可知,问句应在询问琳达和她的祖父母要住多久,应用“How long”引导特殊疑问句。故选B。
10. —Thank you so much for your help.
—________.
A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. My pleasure D. Doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你的帮助。——不客气。
考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳,用于回答别人请求帮忙时的肯定答语;That’s right那是对的;My pleasure我的荣幸,不用谢,用于回答感谢;Doesn’t matter没关系,用于回答道歉。根据“Thank you so much for your help.”可知,此处是在回答感谢,所以应该用My pleasure。故选C。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
O. Henry was a famous American writer of short stories. O. Henry was just a ____11____ name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he didn’t go to ____12____ for long because of his poor family. However, he tried to ____13____ himself everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Austin, Texas. There he tried ____14____ jobs. He first worked for a newspaper, and then he had a job in a ____15____. Later he met some trouble(麻烦). Some money was missing(丢失的) from the bank. People thought O. Henry ____16____ the money, so he was sent into prison (被关进监狱). ____17____ the three years in prison, he learnt to write short stories.
After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on ____18____. Most of O. Henry’s works are ____19____ New York and the life of the poor there. People like his stories ____20____ most of them end with (以……结尾) interesting changes. This makes the readers surprised.
11. A. pen B. family C. given D. true
12. A. hospital B. church C. park D. school
13. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. hurt
14. A. strange B. different C. easy D. comfortable
15. A. restaurant B. factory C. bank D. market
16. A. sent B. gave C. brought D. took
17. A. After B. During C. Upon D. Before
18. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. listening
19. A. from B. in C. about D. of
20. A. but B. because C. when D. so
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的美国短篇小说作家欧·亨利。
【11题详解】
句意:欧·亨利只是一个笔名。
pen钢笔;family家庭;given规定的;true真的。根据“His real name was William Sydney Porter.”可知,此处是指他的笔名。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:当他还是个小男孩的时候,因为家境贫寒,他没有上过很长时间的学。
hospital医院;church教堂;park公园;school学校。根据“he didn’t go to ... for long because of his poor family.”可知,此处是指因为贫穷没有上过很长时间的学。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:然而,他试图自学他需要知道的一切。
enjoy享受;teach教;help帮助;hurt伤害。根据“he tried to ... himself everything he needed to know.”可知,他自学自己需要知道的一切,teach oneself“自学”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:在那里,他尝试了不同的工作。
strange奇怪的;different不同的;easy简单的;comfortable舒服的。根据“He first worked for a newspaper, and then he had a job in a ...”可知,他尝试了不同的工作。故选B。
15题详解】
句意:他先是为一家报纸工作,然后在一家银行工作。
restaurant餐馆;factory工厂;bank银行;market市场。根据“Some money was missing(丢失的) from the bank”可知,他在银行工作。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:人们认为欧·亨利拿走了钱,所以他被关进了监狱。
sent发送;gave给;brought带来;took带走。根据“so he was sent into prison”可知,人们认为他拿走了钱。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:在狱中的三年里,他学会了写短篇小说。
After在……之后;During在……期间;Upon在……上;Before在……之前。根据“... the three years in prison, he learnt to write short stories.”可知,此处是指在监狱期间,学会了写短篇小说。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:出狱后,他去了纽约,继续写作。
writing写;reading读;speaking说;listening听。根据“he learnt to write short stories.”可知,此处是指他继续写作。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:欧·亨利的大部分作品都是关于纽约和那里穷人的生活。
from从;in在里面;about关于;of……的。根据“Most of O. Henry’s works are ... New York and the life of the poor there.”可知,此处是指他的作品是关于纽约和那里穷人的生活。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:人们喜欢他的故事,因为大多数故事都以有趣的变化结尾。
but但是;because因为;when当……时候;so所以。根据“People like his stories ... most of them end with interesting changes”可知,句子前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because连接。故选B。
B
Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I don’t. Why? Because I have a funny dentist. His ___21___ is Big Tooth. I don’t think it’s his real name, but that’s what he tells me when I go to see ___22___. Big Tooth has a cool ___23___ room. There are many interesting models in it. So when I wait for Big Tooth, I ___24___ feel bored. And sometimes I’m so busy playing with the models that I don’t ___25___ Big Tooth call me!
Big Tooth always wears ___26___ hats. They are either too big or too small. Big Tooth also likes asking some interesting questions. Once he asked me a ___27___, “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?” When I was thinking about the question, he took out my bad ___28___ quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. And I didn’t ___29___terrible at all! Before I left, I got a nice model plane from him. I like my ____30____. I go to see him once a month.
21. A. height B. job C. name D. age
22. A. her B. him C. it D. them
23. A. reading B. waiting C. swimming D. eating
24. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
25. A. see B. taste C. listen D. hear
26. A. small B. funny C. big D. full
27. A. question B. story C. game D. result
28. A. food B. tooth C. body D. mind
29. A. try B. sound C. feel D. think
30. A. dentist B. family C. friend D. teacher
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了作者的牙医非常有趣,作者很喜欢他。
【21题详解】
句意:他的名字叫大牙。
height高度;job工作;name名字;age年龄。根据后文的“I don’t think it’s his real name,”可知,此处指的是他的名字,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:我想这不是他的真名,但我去见他时他是这么跟我说的。
her她;him他;it它;them他们。根据“his real name”可知,这位牙医是男的,因此用代词him代指他,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:大牙有一个很酷的候诊室。
reading阅读;waiting等待;swimming游泳;eating吃。根据后文的“So when I wait for Big Tooth,”可知,此处表示看病之前等待医生的地方,因此是候诊室,waiting room“候诊室”,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:所以当我等大牙时,我从不会感到无聊。
never从不;often经常;usually经常;always总是。根据后文的“There are many interesting models in it.”可知,他的候诊室有很多有趣的模型,因此我不会感到无聊,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:有时我如此忙于和那些模型玩,以至于我没有听见大牙喊我。
see看见;taste品尝;listen听,是不及物动词;hear听见,是及物动词。根据“Big Tooth call me”可知,大牙喊我,我听见了,后面接宾语从句,因此用及物动词hear,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:大牙总是戴着滑稽的帽子。
small小的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;big大的;full满的。根据后文的“They are either too big or too small.”可知,他的帽子太大或太小,因此是滑稽的,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:一次他问了我一个问题:“什么东西有很多呀但是从不看牙医?”
question问题;story故事;game游戏;result结果。根据““What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?””可知,此处表示问了一个问题,故选A。
28题详解】
句意:当我正在想这个问题,他很快地拔出拉了我的牙齿。
food食物;tooth牙齿;body身体;mind思维。根据前文的“Because I have a funny dentist.”可知,因为他是牙医,因此把我的牙拔出来,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:我一点也不觉得糟糕!
try努力;sound听起来;feel感觉;think认为。根据宾语terrible可知,此处表示感觉糟糕,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我喜欢我的牙医。
dentist牙医;family家庭;friend朋友;teacher教师。根据前文的“Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I don’t.”可知,我喜欢我的牙医,故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。
Luke: Harry, what are you doing now?
Harry: ____31____
Luke: What’s the book about?
Harry: It’s about animals in danger.
Luke :____32____
Harry: Of course. It tells something about wild animals. ____33____
Luke: I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe we should do something to help them.
Harry: ____34____What about making a poster(海报. about endangered animals?
Luke: Good idea. ____35____
Harry: OK. Let’s go now.
A. They don’t have enough places to live in or enough food to eat.
B. I don’t think so.
C. I’m reading a book.
D. Can you tell me more about it?
E. Are there many animals in the wild now?
F. I can’t agree with you more.
G. Let’s search for more information online.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B围绕一本有关野生动物的书展开话题讨论。
【31题详解】
根据“Harry, what are you doing now?”可知,回答正在做什么;选项C“我正在读书。”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Of course. It tells something about wild animals.”可知,继续讲述书的内容;选项D“你能多告诉我一些吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知,此处讲述野生动物有关信息;选项A“他们没有足够的地方住,也没有足够的食物吃。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Maybe we should do something to help them.”可知,同意对方的观点;选项F“我完全同意你的看法。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“OK. Let’s go now.”可知,采取一些与制作海报有关的行动;选项G“让我们在网上搜索更多的信息。”符合语境。故选G。
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Summer Jobs
Camp Counselor (辅导员)
We are looking for people to join us as camp counselors at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.
Hours:9:30 a. m.—5:30 p. m. Pay: $ 10 per hour
LEGO (乐高) Engineering Instructor
Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.
Hours:2:00 p. m.—5:00 p. m. Pay: $ 15 per hour
Teacher’s Aide (助手)
We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities, and create a safe environment.
Hours:8:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m. Pay: $ 100 per week
Summer Care Giver
I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I am working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.
Pay: $ 15 per week
36. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.
A. young B. experienced C. creative D. knowledgeable
37. What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.?
A. Teacher’s Aide. B. Camp Counselor.
C. Summer Care Giver. D. LEGO Engineering Instructor.
38. Where can we find the text?
A. In a guidebook. B. On a movie poster.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a fashion report.
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了针对孩子们可以暑假做的四份工作。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表“LEGO (乐高) Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.”可知,要成为乐高工程讲师,必须睿智、有创造性。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表“Summer Care Giver: I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I am working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m.”可知,暑期保姆这份工作上班时间为:上午 11:00 到下午 3:00,故Jerry早上10点到下午4点有空,他可以做暑假保姆。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了针对孩子们可以暑假做的四份工作。故我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选C。
B
Over one hundred years ago, a boy named Thomas Edison lived in a small town in the State of Ohio, the USA. He was always taking things apart and putting them back together again. One day, his father said, “Look at this! Another broken toy!” “Oh, don’t be so hard on him,” said his mother, “He only wants to see how things work.”
Later, the family moved to Michigan. At that time, Edison became old enough to go to school. However, he didn’t like to sit quietly and listen to the teacher in class. So, his teacher thought there was something wrong with him. But he just liked experimenting more than listening to the teacher. Edison’s mother decided to teach him at home. Soon, he loved to read, especially about science.
At the age of 12, Edison found a job on a train selling newspapers. Before long, he set up a lab on it. When his work was finished, he would experiment. Four years later, he decided to spend more time inventing things.
Some of Edison’s inventions started getting noticed by others. One day, Edison happened to be in New York at a gold deal when an important machine broke down. In the following months, Edison invented a way to improve the machine. The company paid him $ 40, 000 for his invention. “I’m going into business for myself,” said Edison.
39. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. Edison’s mother accepted what little Edison did.
B. Little Edison wasn’t good at putting things back.
C. Edison’s father did not like little Edison at all.
D. Little Edison lived two centuries ago.
40. Why did Edison’s teacher think there was something wrong with Edison?
A. Because he always made trouble in class.
B. Because he kept quiet to the teacher’s questions.
C. Because he didn’t like to listen to the teacher in class.
D. Because he couldn’t get on well with others at school.
41. How old was Edison when he decided to spend more time inventing things?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16. D. 18.
42. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A happy family B. Thomas Edison’s early life
C. Thomas Edison’s school D. Thomas Edison’s hard life
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了托马斯·爱迪生的早年生活及他对发明的热爱和执着,最终成为一位成功的发明家。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He only wants to see how things work.”可知,Edison的母亲对他的行为是支持和包容的,故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, he didn’t like to sit quietly and listen to the teacher in class. So, his teacher thought there was something wrong with him.”可知,老师觉得他有问题是因为他不喜欢安静地听课,故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the age of 12, Edison found a job on a train… Four years later, he decided to spend more time inventing things.”可知,爱迪生在16岁时决定花更多时间发明。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Thomas Edison早年生活的经历,因此最合适的标题是“Thomas Edison’s early life”。故选B。
C
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. So remember to be polite.
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a little bit after 3:00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house.
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary, But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重)and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again.
43. When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend’s house?
A. Almost on time B. An hour earlier C. As late as possible D. As early as possible
44. What should you do when you see your friend’s parents?
A. Keep quiet B. Tell them your name first. C. Tell them why you are there D. Call their names diretly.
45. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. When to Arrive B. What to Bring C. How to Be a Polite Visitor D. How to Be a Polite Host
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了我们如何成为一个有礼貌的访问者。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. ”可知,当朋友邀请您过来时,您需要准时到达。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. ”可知,你应该告诉他们你是谁,他们可能会告诉你他们的名字。故选B。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。本文通篇介绍了成为礼貌的访问者的方法。故选C。
D
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make you confident when you are studying.But unluckily,most students don't know how to take notes.
Write down key facts.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that's great.You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.Different teachers do things differently.For example,some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say something important again and again.
Ask.Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he or she is saying,you can ask him or her after class.
Compare.Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Organize.Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook,so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time.If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,you'll surely have less time to watch TV.But you'll save time in the coming test.
46. What should you write down in your notebook in class?
A. Every word.
B. Lots of dates.
C. The most important facts.
D. Your complaints about the teacher.
47. If you can't follow your teachers in class,what should you do?
A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class.
C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class.
48. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?
A. Organizing the notes.
B. Recopying your notes after class.
C. Asking your teachers for help.
D. Comparing your notes with others'.
49. Which can be the BEST title for this passage?
A. How to take notes B. What to do in class
C. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了记笔记是很重要的一项学习技能,它能帮助我们学得更好。但是一些学生还不知道如何记笔记,作者就告诉了我们一些记笔记时需要注意的事项,如记什么,怎么记,如何避免出错等等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文中作者提出的第一条建议If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.可知我们应该记下一些最重要的事实,故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第三段If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he or she is saying,you can ask him or her after class.可知,如果老师说得太快,你没有跟上,你可以下课后去问他,故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文第四段Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.可知,把自己的笔记和其它同学的对比一下,可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误,故选D。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段,可知记笔记是很重要的一项技能,它可以帮助我们学得更好,但是一些学生还不知道如何记笔记,故作者主要告诉了我们一些记笔记时需要注意的事项,如何记笔记,故选A。
【点睛】本文属于学习方法策略介绍类文章,文章第一段即告诉了我们文章的主旨大意,快速浏览第一段及各小段的中心句,然后阅读小题,找出每个小题在原文中所在的位置,提取重要信息,选出正确答案,例如2小题,根据题目If you can't follow your teachers in class可知题目信息在文章第三段,故答案是you can ask him or her after class,故选A。
E
Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.
How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.
50. Listening to the teacher is ________ for the students to learn something.
A. not a way B. the best way C. the only way D. not the only way
51. In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.
A. writing B. reading C. asking D. answering
52. A clever student usually likes ________.
A. asking questions B. answering questions C. finding questions D. teaching others
【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了除了在教室上课学习以外的另一种有用的学习方法——自学,并介绍了学生自学的一些方法。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn.”可知,在教室听老师讲课是一种学习方式 ,但不是仅有的方式。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.”可知自学首先要阅读。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“A clever student is usually good at asking questions.”可知,聪明的学生通常善于提问。故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. They used DiDi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship that could take them to leave Hainan, and their car too. They drove to Guizhou, and then Shanxi and Gansu. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot and Lanzhou Lamian.
Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you for a team trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say?” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!”
53. How did they leave Hainan? (不超过10个字)
________________________
54. How long did it take them to get to Urumqi? (不超过10个字)
________________________
55. What do you think of the trip? (不超过10个字)
________________________
【答案】53. By ship.
54. Six days.
55. Expensive but interesting.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了两个年轻人从三亚打车去乌鲁木齐的经历和感受。
【53题详解】
根据“Then they found a ship that could take them to leave Hainan, and their car too.”可知,他们乘船离开海南。故填By ship.
【54题详解】
根据“Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi.”可知,他们花了六天时间才到达乌鲁木齐。故填Six days.
【55题详解】
根据“There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang...They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot and Lanzhou Lamian...It was an expensive trip!”可知,从三亚打车去乌鲁木齐,这是一次昂贵但有趣的旅行。故填Expensive but interesting.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. The milk is not f_________ (新鲜的) . Don’t drink it or you may get sick.
【答案】(f)resh
【解析】
【详解】句意:这牛奶不新鲜。不要喝,否则你会生病的。新鲜的:fresh,形容词作表语。故填(f)resh。
57. We can’t say for sure what will h_________ (发生) in the future.
【答案】(h)appen
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不能肯定未来会发生什么。发生:happen,will后加动词原形。故填(h)appen。
58. Bruce b________ (违反、破坏) the rule when he started eating biscuits (饼干) in class.
【答案】(b)roke
【解析】
【详解】句意:当Bruce在课堂上开始吃饼干时,他违反了规则。break意为 “违反,破坏”,根据“when he started”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,本空应该填写break的过去式。故填(b)roke。
59. You should have three m_________ (餐) a day regularly (规律地) because it’s good for your health.
【答案】(m)eals
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该规律地吃三餐,因为这对你的健康有好处。餐:meal,three后加可数名词复数。故填(m)eals。
60. Supper is ready. Wash your hands with s________ (肥皂) and water now.
【答案】(s)oap
【解析】
【详解】句意:晚饭准备好了。现在用肥皂和水洗手吧。soap表示“肥皂”这种物品时,为不可数名词。故填(s)oap。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 学校举行“喜迎二十大,争当好少年”演讲比赛。作为参赛选手,请参考下表提供的信息,就如何当一名好学生这个话题,写一篇短文。
提示:
(1)乐于助人,更外向,在学校里更受欢迎。
(2)经常跑步、踢足球,每周至少运动3至4次,更健康。
(3)功课多,越来越难,所以必须更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。
(4)现在不喜欢看肥皂剧了,因为他们无聊且没有意义。喜欢看新闻,希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
要求:
(1)短文内容必须包含所提供信息点,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
(3)词数:80左右。
Hello, everyone! I want to be a good student.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
I want to be a good student. Here are my ideas. First, be ready to help others. I am more outgoing and more popular in our school. Second, keep healthy. I exercise three times to four times every week. It is important to run often. Every weekend, my classmates and I play soccer.
Third, have good learning habits. I have more classes now. And they become more and more difficult. So I plan to study harder to get better grades this term. And I don’t like watching soap operas now because I think they are boring and meaningless.
In the future I hope to be a TV reporter one day because I like watching news.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出如何当一名好学生这个话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“乐于助人、运动、学习以及爱好等方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①meaningless无意义的
②be ready to准备……
③keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①And I don’t like watching soap operas now because I think they are boring and meaningless.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②In the future I hope to be a TV reporter one day because I like watching news.(because引导的原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$