内容正文:
期末复习之单项选择100题
(天津专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.This is ________ shopping bag. It was made of ________ plastic.
A.不填; the B.a; 不填 C.an; the D.the; a
2.They are not old enough. But they can look after ______ well.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves
3.Mum, I like the blue skirt. It is ________ my knees.
A.at B.in C.below D.within
4.She spoke very fast. I couldn’t understand a ________ word!
A.single B.varied C.full D.rapid
5.There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country.
A.dairy B.policy C.menu D.relationship
6.The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act ________.
A.happily B.suddenly C.properly D.simply
7.After class, our English teacher always ______ us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas.
A.replaces B.presents C.breaks D.divides
8.From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up.
A.suffered from B.came from C.heard from D.stopped from
9.—Have you got the job?
—No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age.
A.will refuse B.was refused C.is refused D.has refused
10.—An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term.
—Great! I’m looking forward to it.
A.will use B.will be used C.is used D.was used
11.Chinese people ______ still ______ by Confucius’s ideas now.
A.is; influenced B.will; influence C.are; influenced D.are; influencing
12.You should do some sports ______ you will be out of condition.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
13.Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together.
A.since B.until C.after D.because
14.—I don’t know ______.
—It shows the different colours on the hill.
A.what his photo shows B.what does his photo show
C.why his photo was liked D.how did he take the photo
15.—I’m going to enter a photo competition next week.
—I’m sure ______!
A.that’s no excuse B.you’ll have a nice trip C.it doesn’t matter D.you’re in with a chance
16.She saw ________ accident when she went to ________ school yesterday morning.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; 不填 D.a; 不填
17.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my
18.Mike had to make a ________ between playing basketball and studying for the test.
A.treasure B.chance C.circle D.choice
19.Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
20.My ________ breakfast is milk and bread, but today I tried noodles.
A.noisy B.magic C.usual D.wrong
21.The Yellow River is ________ than the Yangtze River.
A.short B.shorter C.shortest D.the shortest
22.Green is my favourite colour. It ________ hope because it is the colour of life.
A.takes B.matches C.means D.prints
23.People are cutting down trees for wood ________ space for farming.
A.make B.makes C.made D.to make
24.The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025.
A.come B.came C.will come D.has come
25.Travelling is a great way to learn about the world, ________ when you visit places with different cultures.
A.especially B.hardly C.nearly D.mainly
26.I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved.
A.stood for B.got into the habit of C.kept clear of D.came from
27.In 2008, Fujian tulou ________ to the World Heritage List.
A.will be added B.is adding C.was added D.adds
28.________ I fall ill, my mother always makes warm chicken soup.
A.And B.When C.But D.So
29.—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
A.how long is Mount Emei B.how long Mount Emei is
C.how high is Mount Emei D.how high Mount Emei is
30.— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips.
— ________ I welcome this service.
A.Amazing! B.Have a good trip! C.That’s a pity! D.Wait a moment!
31.Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of ________.
A.technology B.development C.instrument D.instruction
32.I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves.
A.usually B.especially C.probably D.properly
33.Our school is planning to ________ a band to give the students a chance to enjoy music.
A.take up B.set up C.pick up D.get up
34. ____ is said that ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every day.
A.That, thousand of B.It, five thousand of
C.It, thousands of D.This, three thousands
35.—May I ______ your Chinese English Dictionary?
—Sorry, I ______ it at home.
A.borrow; forget B.lend; left
C.lend; forget D.borrow; left
36.—Have you ________ your homework yet?
—No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now.
A.handed in B.went over C.tried out D.put away
37.After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.
A.divides; into B.changes; into C.separates; from D.divides; from
38.—Michael, what are you doing?
—A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition.
A.will hold B.will be hold C.will be held D.is going to hold
39.—Are you going to Tony’s birthday party?
—I’m not sure. I will go if I ________.
A.will invite B.invited C.will be invited D.am invited
40.Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year.
A.were planted B.was planted C.planted D.have planted
41.________ the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place.
A.Thanks to B.According to C.Talk to D.Compared to
42.________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better.
A.In order to B.Compared with C.Instead of D.Because of
43.The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A.that B.those C.who D.what
44.Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car.
A.which B.who C./ D.whom
45.—Mum, I passed the driving test yesterday.
—________!
A.Sounds good B.Good luck C.I hope so D.Congratulations
46.For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; an D.an; an
47.Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe.
A.His; he B.His; him C.Him; his D.Him; he
48.Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life.
A.weight B.memory C.truth D.policy
49.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
50.With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper.
A.empty B.simple C.rapid D.central
51.Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
A.mainly B.properly
C.immediately D.recently
52.The year is ________ into twelve months.
A.divided B.suffered
C.punished D.controlled
53.Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution.
A.reduce B.reduced C.reducing D.to reduce
54.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.before
55.You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A.off B.against C.behind D.above
56.With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.
A.can B.mustn’t C.should D.needn’t
57.The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.
A.will discuss B.are discussed
C.will be discussed D.are discussing
58.Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years.
A.was teaching B.were teaching
C.has taught D.have taught
59.Please tell your friend to use the camera ________.
A.properly B.possibly C.probably D.nearly
60.—Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?
—________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s no excuse C.You bet D.That’s a shame
61.—Do you know ________ man standing beside Mrs. Li?
—Yes, he is Mr. Ma, ________ honest person. Now they are planning ________ one-week trip.
A.a, an, an B.an, the, a C.the, an, a D.the, an, an
62.—Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?
—No one. He taught _________.
A.him B.he C.his D.himself
63.At the moment, Mr. White is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth.
A.experiment B.communication
C.instrument D.invention
64.We can throw the ball, not ________ it when we play basketball.
A.notice B.score C.kick D.train
65.Confucius is known ________ lots of people in the world.
A.by B.as C.for D.about
66.Jim is not happy these days because he got the ________ presents on New Year’s Day.
A.most B.fewest C.least D.a few
67.—Would you please explain the new word to me? I can’t use it ________.
—With pleasure.
A.properly B.mainly C.slowly D.suddenly
68.—I wonder________.
—Of course it is.
A.that moon cakes are delicious B.whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C.when did the band start playing this evening D.that the bookshop opens today
69.Mary ________ a gift from Tina, but she didn’t seem to ________ it.
A.received; accept B.received; receive C.accepted; accept D.accepted; receive
70.It is said that an A﹣shaped tower in the center of tile city next year.
A.builds B.will build
C.will be built D.is built
71.—Do you know Mo Yan?
—His books into English a few years ago.
A.were translated B.translated
C.are translated D.translates
72.I prefer movies ________ me something to think about.
A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give
73.—Do you know Frank?
—Yes. He is the boy ________ likes playing the piano.
A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
74.She is very happy ________ she has got many good friends.
A.or B.because C.but D.though
75.—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
—________. Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes, I’d love to C.I don’t agree D.No way
76.Our group will do ________ experiment in the lab tomorrow. And we need to prepare some ice and salt for ________ experiment.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.an; the
77.Our travel plans are different from ________ . Let’s discuss ________ together.
A.your; theirs B.yours; their C.yours; them D.your; them
78.The________ of robots in hospitals helps doctors and nurses take care of patients better.
A.vacation B.introduction C.conversation D.pollution
79.In order to build trust, we should tell the truth and be ________ with others.
A.honest B.angry C.strange D.magical
80.We have to spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful.
A.quietly B.rapidly C.wisely D.suddenly
81.Believe that you hold the power to ________ your future, so never be afraid of taking risks.
A.control B.punish C.separate D.spread
82.By using AI, students can reach ________ levels of learning and success than before.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
83.For old local traditions to live on, the young people ________ learn and pass them down.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.might D.must
84.I’ve just got three tickets! I________ to see the new film with my parents.
A.go B.will go C.was going D.went
85.We can learn to take turns, share and solve problems ________ we join teams working together.
A.or B.but C.when D.whether
86.The morning walk is good for health and it can________ me________ from illness.
A.brush; off B.keep; away C.compare; with D.wake; up
87.The world’s oldest coin factory ________ in Henan years ago. The coins are of great value.
A.was found B.will be found C.was finding D.found
88.Betty decides ________ a Chinese course because she is crazy about Chinese culture.
A.take B.took C.taking D.to take
89.—Would you please tell me ________ ?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
90.—I think travelling is a good way to relax.
—________. And it can open our eyes as well.
A.That’s a pity B.I’m not sure C.I’m afraid not D.I agree with you
91.David is good at playing ________ piano. But he can't play ________ football.
A.the; the B.不填; the C.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填
92.Lang Ping says, “The ________ of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is to never give up.”
A.amount B.form C.spirit D.policy
93.Pay attention to pollution now, and the future will be ________.
A.reuse B.hopeless C.impossible D.hopeful
94.—Have you seen Susan ________?
—No. She has gone to Europe on business.
A.especially B.immediately C.probably D.recently
95.They are ________ our products, and they decide to buy more.
A.strict about B.pleased with C.worried about D.angry with
96.There are tons ________ books in our new library.
A.with B.from C.for D.of
97.Paul ________ in two days. I can't wait to see him.
A.come B.comes C.will come D.has come
98.She is considering ____________ her job.
A.changing B.change C.changed D.to change
99.--- Have you decided this summer holiday?
--- Sure. To Rome. I have expected this day for a long time.
A.when will you go B.when you will go C.where will you go D.where you will go
100.—Are you going camping with me this Sunday, Betty?
— ________! What should I do to prepare?
A.No, thanks B.Congratulations C.You bet D.I don’t think so
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期末复习之单项选择100题
(天津专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.This is ________ shopping bag. It was made of ________ plastic.
A.不填; the B.a; 不填 C.an; the D.the; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一个购物袋。是由塑料制成的。
考查冠词。不定冠词“a”、“an”用于泛指某类人或事物中的一个,“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词“the”表示特定的、双方都知道的或上文已提到的人或事物;零冠词表示不需要使用冠词的情况。第一个空填冠词修饰可数名词单数“shopping bag”,泛指一个购物袋,应用不定冠词“a”;第二个空填冠词修饰“plastic”是材料名词,泛指用作材料的塑料,因此使用零冠词即不填冠词。故选B。
2.They are not old enough. But they can look after ______ well.
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们还不够大。但是他们可以照顾好自己。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“But they can look after...well.”可知,应是他们能照顾好他们自己。故选D。
3.Mum, I like the blue skirt. It is ________ my knees.
A.at B.in C.below D.within
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妈妈,我喜欢那件蓝色的裙子,长度在我膝盖之下。
考查介词。at在……时刻;In在……里面;below在……下面;within在……范围之内。此处描述的是裙子裙摆的长度,应用介词“below”,“below my knees”意为“裙摆长度在我的膝盖之下”。故选C。
4.She spoke very fast. I couldn’t understand a ________ word!
A.single B.varied C.full D.rapid
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她说话很快。我一个字也听不懂!
考查形容词词义辨析。single单个的;varied多种多样的;full满的;rapid快速的。根据“She spoke very fast.”并结合选项可知,因为她说话很快,所以是一个字也听不懂。故选A。
5.There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country.
A.dairy B.policy C.menu D.relationship
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们国家有一项保护环境的政策。
考查名词辨析。dairy奶制品;policy政策;menu菜单;relationship关系。根据“to protect the environment in our country”可知,在一个国家里,关于保护环境的,应是政策。故选B。
6.The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act ________.
A.happily B.suddenly C.properly D.simply
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个男孩总是很粗鲁。该是他学会得体行事的时候了。
考查副词辨析。happily开心地;suddenly突然地;properly得体地,恰当地;simply简单地。根据“The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act”可知,这个男孩总是很粗鲁,故应是时候学习得体行事。故选C。
7.After class, our English teacher always ______ us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas.
A.replaces B.presents C.breaks D.divides
【答案】D
【详解】句意:课后,我们的英语老师总是把我们分成几个小组,这样我们就可以讨论和分享我们的想法。
考查动词辨析。replaces替换;presents呈现;breaks打破;divides划分。根据“us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas”可知,可以讨论和分享我们的想法,故应是把我们分成几个小组,divide...into...“把……划分成……”。故选D。
8.From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up.
A.suffered from B.came from C.heard from D.stopped from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:从2008年开始,刘翔就饱受脚伤之苦,但他并没有放弃。
考查动词短语。suffered from受折磨;came from来自;heard from收到……的信;stopped from阻止。根据空后的“his foot problem”并结合选项可知,此处指饱受脚伤之苦,A项符合。故选A。
9.—Have you got the job?
—No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age.
A.will refuse B.was refused C.is refused D.has refused
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你得到那份工作了吗?——不,没得到。我因为年龄问题被拒绝了。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据“I”和选项动词refuse“拒绝”可知,此处表示“我被拒绝”,故应用被动语态。结合语境和“No, I haven’t. I...because of my age”可知,句子时态应用一般过去时,故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were done。故选B。
10.—An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term.
—Great! I’m looking forward to it.
A.will use B.will be used C.is used D.was used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——下学期,我们学校食堂会使用一台人工智能机器人。——太棒了!我很期待。
考查时态及语态。根据“next term”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故选B。
11.Chinese people ______ still ______ by Confucius’s ideas now.
A.is; influenced B.will; influence C.are; influenced D.are; influencing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国人现在仍然受到孔子思想的影响。
考查动词的时态和语态。结合语境和“now”可知,时态为一般现在时,根据“by Confucius’s ideas”可知,此句为被动语态,结构为be+done,由于主语Chinese people为复数,故be动词用are,influence的过去分词为influenced。故选C。
12.You should do some sports ______ you will be out of condition.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你应该做一些运动,否则你会身体不健康。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or否则,或者;so所以。根据“You should do some sports...you will be out of condition.”可知,你应该做一些运动,否则你的身体会不健康的,此处应用or“否则”,用于引出一种不好的结果。故选C。
13.Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together.
A.since B.until C.after D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:直到爸爸回来,我和妈妈才吃晚饭。我们喜欢一起吃饭。
考查连词词义辨析。since自从;until直到;after在……之后;because因为。根据“We liked eating together.”可知,喜欢一起吃饭,应是直到爸爸回来,我和妈妈才吃晚饭,not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。
14.—I don’t know ______.
—It shows the different colours on the hill.
A.what his photo shows B.what does his photo show
C.why his photo was liked D.how did he take the photo
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不知道他的照片拍了什么。——拍出了山上不同的颜色。
考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t know”并结合选项可知,空格处为宾语从句,从句应为陈述语序,故排除选项B和D;根据“It shows the different colours on the hill.”可知,此处应表明“不知道他的照片展示了什么”,宾语从句引导词为what。故选A。
15.—I’m going to enter a photo competition next week.
—I’m sure ______!
A.that’s no excuse B.you’ll have a nice trip C.it doesn’t matter D.you’re in with a chance
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我下周要参加一个摄影比赛。——你一定有获胜的机会!
考查情景交际。that’s no excuse那不是借口;you’ll have a nice trip你将会有一次愉快的旅行;it doesn’t matter没关系;you’re in with a chance你有机会获胜。根据“I’m going to enter a photo competition next week.”可知,对方说要参加下周的摄影比赛时,故此处应表达对对方的鼓励,相信对方有机会在比赛中取得好成绩,故选项D“你有机会获胜”符合语境。故选D。
16.She saw ________ accident when she went to ________ school yesterday morning.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; 不填 D.a; 不填
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天早上她去上学时看到了一起事故。
考查冠词。第一空时泛指“一场事故”,且“accident”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰;go to school“上学”,为固定短语。故选C。
17.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格形式;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知,第一个空表示“照顾我自己”,需要用反身代词“myself”;第二个空“for”是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”,表示“对我来说”。故选A。
18.Mike had to make a ________ between playing basketball and studying for the test.
A.treasure B.chance C.circle D.choice
【答案】D
【详解】句意:迈克必须在打篮球和准备考试之间做出选择。
考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏;chance机会;circle圆圈;choice选择。根据“Mike had to make a ... between playing basketball and studying for the test.”可知,在打篮球和准备考试之间做出选择,故选D。
19.Shh… ! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:嘘……!这里是图书馆。你应该小点声。
考查情态动词辨析和should表示建议。can能;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“This is a library. You...keep your voice down.”可知,此处是建议小点声,故选C。
20.My ________ breakfast is milk and bread, but today I tried noodles.
A.noisy B.magic C.usual D.wrong
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我平常的早餐是牛奶和面包,但今天我尝试了面条。
考查形容词词义辨析。noisy嘈杂的;magic有魔力的;usual平常的;wrong错误的。根据“but today I tried noodles”可知,今天尝试了面条,说明平常的早餐不是面条,而是牛奶和面包,所以此处是在描述平常的早餐,应该用usual。故选C。
21.The Yellow River is ________ than the Yangtze River.
A.short B.shorter C.shortest D.the shortest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:黄河比长江短。
考查形容词比较级。short短的,形容词原级;shorter更短的,比较级形式;shortest最短的,最高级形式;the shortest最短的,强调特定范围内的最高级形式。根据“The Yellow River is...than the Yangtze River.”可知,句中表述黄河比长江短,“than”表示两者之间的比较,需要用比较级形式。故选B。
22.Green is my favourite colour. It ________ hope because it is the colour of life.
A.takes B.matches C.means D.prints
【答案】C
【详解】句意:绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。它意味着希望,因为它是生命的颜色。
考查动词辨析。takes拿;matches相配;means意味着;prints打印。根据“Green is my favourite colour. It ... hope because it is the colour of life.”可知,绿色意味着希望,故选C。
23.People are cutting down trees for wood ________ space for farming.
A.make B.makes C.made D.to make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:人们正在为了木材砍伐树木,为农业腾出空间。
考查非谓语动词。根据“People are cutting down trees for wood…space for farming”的语境可知,此处表示目的,用不定式结构,D项符合。故选D。
24.The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025.
A.come B.came C.will come D.has come
【答案】B
【详解】句意:神舟十九号宇航员于2025年4月30日返回了地球。
考查时态。根据“on April 30th, 2025”可知,该句时态是一般过去时,其构成为主语+动词过去式,此处动词应用过去式形式came。故选B。
25.Travelling is a great way to learn about the world, ________ when you visit places with different cultures.
A.especially B.hardly C.nearly D.mainly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:旅行是了解世界的一种好方法,尤其是当你参观不同文化的地方时。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;mainly主要地。根据“Travelling is a great way to learn about the world…when you visit places with different cultures.”的语境可知,此处对参观不同文化的地方进行强调,突出其作用,A项符合。故选A。
26.I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved.
A.stood for B.got into the habit of C.kept clear of D.came from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,我的成绩提高了。
考查动词短语。stood for代表;got into the habit of养成……的习惯;kept clear of避开,不接触;came from来自。根据“going over notes every night, and my grades improved”可知,每晚复习笔记,成绩提高了,所以此处是养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,应用got into the habit of“养成……的习惯”。故选B。
27.In 2008, Fujian tulou ________ to the World Heritage List.
A.will be added B.is adding C.was added D.adds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在2008年,福建土楼被列入世界遗产名录。
考查被动语态。根据“Fujian tulou ... to the World Heritage List”可知,Fujian tulou和add之间是被动关系,即福建土楼是被添加到世界遗产名录,要用被动语态,且In 2008是过去的时间,要用一般过去时的被动语态,add的过去分词为added,主语Fujian tulou是单数,be动词用was。故选C。
28.________ I fall ill, my mother always makes warm chicken soup.
A.And B.When C.But D.So
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我生病时,我妈妈总是做温暖的鸡汤。
考查连词辨析。And和,表并列;When当……时候,引导时间状语从句;But但是,表转折;So所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处是在描述“当我生病时”这个时间点,妈妈会做鸡汤,所以应该用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。
29.—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s 3,079.3 metres high.
A.how long is Mount Emei B.how long Mount Emei is
C.how high is Mount Emei D.how high Mount Emei is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我峨眉山有多高吗?——它有3079.3米高。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;根据“It’s 3,079.3 metres high.”可知,从句应与高度有关,排除B选项。故选D。
30.— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips.
— ________ I welcome this service.
A.Amazing! B.Have a good trip! C.That’s a pity! D.Wait a moment!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从4月8日起,宠物主人可以带猫或狗乘坐火车旅行。——太棒了!我欢迎这项服务。
考查情景交际。Amazing!太棒了!Have a good trip!旅途愉快!That’s a pity!真遗憾!Wait a moment!等一下!根据“—Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. —...I welcome this service.”可知,句中宣布宠物可随主人乘火车的新政策,下句表示欢迎这项服务,此处是一种积极态度的回应。“Amazing!”直接表达惊喜和赞同,与“欢迎”呼应,符合语境。故选A。
31.Our lives are becoming better and better because of the success of ________.
A.technology B.development C.instrument D.instruction
【答案】A
【详解】句意:由于科技的成功,我们的生活正变得越来越好。
考查名词辨析。technology科技;development发展;instrument乐器;instruction指导。根据“Our lives are becoming better and better”和“the success of”可知,此处指的是“科技使得生活越来越好”,用technology最符合语境。故选A。
32.I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves.
A.usually B.especially C.probably D.properly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为秋天很美丽,尤其是当地面被金黄的树叶覆盖的时候。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;especially尤其;probably可能;properly恰当地。根据“autumn is beautiful”和“when the ground is covered with the golden leaves”可知,此处强调“当地面被金黄树叶覆盖时”更能凸显秋天的美,表强调可用especially。故选B。
33.Our school is planning to ________ a band to give the students a chance to enjoy music.
A.take up B.set up C.pick up D.get up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校正计划成立一个乐队,给学生们一个享受音乐的机会。
考查短语辨析。take up开始从事;set up成立;pick up捡起;get up起床。根据“a band”结合上下文可知,应该是成立一个乐队。故选B。
34. ____ is said that ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every day.
A.That, thousand of B.It, five thousand of
C.It, thousands of D.This, three thousands
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据说每天有数以千计的游客参观长城。
考查it固定句型及thousand用法。第一空根据“…is said that”可知,此处为固定句型It is said that“据说”;第二空根据“tourists”及选项可知,thousand“千”,表示确切数目时不用复数,不与of连用,但表示概数时必须用复数,并且连用介词of。所以选C。
35.—May I ______ your Chinese English Dictionary?
—Sorry, I ______ it at home.
A.borrow; forget B.lend; left
C.lend; forget D.borrow; left
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我可以借用你的《汉英词典》吗?——对不起。我把它落在家里了。
borrow 借入;lend 借出;forget 忘记;left 离开,落下。主语I想要借用对方的《汉英词典》,这是借入,故用borrow,故排除B、C两项。结合句意“我把它落在家里了”,故用动词left。故选D。
36.—Have you ________ your homework yet?
—No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now.
A.handed in B.went over C.tried out D.put away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你已经上交你的作业了吗?——不,还没有。我正在检查错误。
考查动词短语。handed in上交;went over复习;tried out试验;put away放好。根据“No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now.”可知,应提问是否上交了作业。故选A。
37.After class, our teacher always ________ us ________ several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.
A.divides; into B.changes; into C.separates; from D.divides; from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:课后,老师总是把我们分成几个小组,以便我们可以讨论和交换想法。
考查短语辨析。divides...into分成;changes...into变成;separates...from分开;divides...from分开。根据“our teacher always...us...several groups so that we can discuss and change our ideas.”可知,此处指老师把学生分成小组。故选A。
38.—Michael, what are you doing?
—A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition.
A.will hold B.will be hold C.will be held D.is going to hold
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Michael,你在做什么?——下个月将有一个摄影比赛。我想拍一些秋天的树叶的照片,并选择一些参赛。
考查动词的被动语态。主语“a photo competition”与动词“hold”之间是动宾关系,因此需要使用被动语态;根据“next month”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为will be done/is going to be done。故选C。
39.—Are you going to Tony’s birthday party?
—I’m not sure. I will go if I ________.
A.will invite B.invited C.will be invited D.am invited
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你后天要去参加托尼的生日聚会吗?——我不确定。如果我被邀请,我就去。
考查条件状语从句的时态和被动语态。根据“I will go if I”可知,这个句子为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,故空处应用一般现在时;主语I与谓语动词invite为被动关系,故此处为一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
40.Lots of trees and flowers ________ in my city in order to make it more beautiful last year.
A.were planted B.was planted C.planted D.have planted
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了让我的城市更美丽,去年种了很多树和花。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知,这句话应用一般过去时,主语“lots of trees and flowers”是复数形式,与动词之间是被动关系,结构为were done。故选A。
41.________ the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place.
A.Thanks to B.According to C.Talk to D.Compared to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据当地人的说法,艾尔斯岩是一个特殊而神奇的地方。
考查介词短语。Thanks to幸亏;According to根据;Talk to与……交谈;Compared to与……相比。由“the local people, Ayers Rock is a special and magical place”可知,此处表示根据某人所说。故选B。
42.________ Linda’s film review, mine is much better.
A.In order to B.Compared with C.Instead of D.Because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:与琳达的影评相比,我的影评要好得多。
考查介词短语。In order to为了;Compared with与……相比;Instead of而不是;Because of因为。根据“...Linda’s film review, mine is much better.”可知,此处强调两个影评进行比较,因此选择Compared with,故选B。
43.The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A.that B.those C.who D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Mark Twain写的那些故事常常是非常幽默的。
考查关系代词。that关系代词,先行词可以是人或物;those 那些,不能引导定语从句;who关系代词,先行词可以是人,引导定语从句;what什么,不能引导定语从句。根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句,先行词是stories,故选A。
44.Look! Our English teacher is the man ________ stands near the red car.
A.which B.who C./ D.whom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!我们的英语老师就是站在红色汽车旁边的那个人。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句,先行词是the man,关系词在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句。故选B。
45.—Mum, I passed the driving test yesterday.
—________!
A.Sounds good B.Good luck C.I hope so D.Congratulations
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我昨天通过了驾驶考试。——祝贺你!
考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错;Good luck祝你好运;I hope so但愿如此;Congratulations恭喜。根据“I passed the driving test yesterday.”可知,这是一个取得成功的情境,因此合适的回答是表示祝贺的语言。故选D。
46.For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; an D.an; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的家庭作业是写一篇关于世界奇观的文章。
考查冠词。a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表特指。根据article,可知第一空表泛指,且空后是以元音音素开头的单词,用an;第二空,表特指,指“世界的奇观”,故选B。
47.Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe.
A.His; he B.His; him C.Him; his D.Him; he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:约翰•施特劳斯写作和演奏音乐。他的舞曲使他在欧洲闻名。
考查代词。第一空修饰名词music作定语,故用形容词性物主代词his,第二空位于动词made之后作宾语,故用人称代词的宾格形式him。故选B。
48.Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life.
A.weight B.memory C.truth D.policy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于当地政府的好政策,每个家庭都过上了幸福的生活。
考查名词辨析。weight重量;memory记忆;truth事实;policy政策。根据“…each family has lived a happy life.”可知,是政府的好政策使得人们过上了好生活。故选D。
49.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。
考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about为……担心;be afraid of害怕;be pleased with对……满意;be surprised at对……感到吃惊。根据“He practises swimming every afternoon”可知,对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊,故选D。
50.With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper.
A.empty B.simple C.rapid D.central
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着科技的快速发展,阅读电子书将变得越来越便宜。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的;simple简单的;rapid快速的;central中央的。根据“With the … development of technology”可知,此处表达的是“随着科技的快速发展”。故选C。
51.Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.
A.mainly B.properly
C.immediately D.recently
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大熊猫主要生活在中国西南部的森林和山区。
考查副词词义辨析。mainly主要地;properly正确地;immediately立刻;recently近来。根据“Pandas…live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.”的句意及常识可知,此处指大熊猫主要生活的地区。故选A。
52.The year is ________ into twelve months.
A.divided B.suffered
C.punished D.controlled
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一年分为十二个月。
考查动词词义辨析。divided分成;suffered受苦;punished处罚;controlled控制。divide…into“把……分成”,固定词组。故选A。
53.Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution.
A.reduce B.reduced C.reducing D.to reduce
【答案】D
【详解】句意:交通量的增加使空气污染更加严重。我们都必须努力工作以减少污染。
考查非谓语动词。根据“work harder ... pollution”可知,努力工作是为了减少污染,应用动词不定式表目的。故选D。
54.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.before
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂设法解答这道物理问题,尽管它很难。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;as soon as一……就……;even though尽管;before在……之前。根据“Betty managed to work out the physics problem ... it was difficult.”可知,前后句为让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
55.You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A.off B.against C.behind D.above
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。
考查介词辨析。off从……去掉;against以防;behind在……的后面;above在上面。根据“wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes以及“the sun”可知,戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。故选B。
56.With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.
A.can B.mustn’t C.should D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:有了基本的烹饪知识,我们就能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿。
考查情态动词。can可以; mustn’t禁止;should应该;needn’t不必。根据语境可知,此处应该填入情态动词can,表示可能,指“能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿”。故选A。
57.The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.
A.will discuss B.are discussed
C.will be discussed D.are discussing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安全问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at tomorrow’s meeting”可知句子时态为一般将来时,而主语The problems of safety和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”,故选C。
58.Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years.
A.was teaching B.were teaching
C.has taught D.have taught
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李先生是一位教化学将近30年的老师。
考查时态辨析。根据句中“for nearly 30 years”,可知时态应用现在完成时(have/has+done);分析句子,可知关系代词who引导了定语从句,“who”指“Mr. Li”,应用has。故选C。
59.Please tell your friend to use the camera ________.
A.properly B.possibly C.probably D.nearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请告诉你的朋友们正确使用相机。
考查副词词义辨析。properly得体地,正确地;possibly可能地;probably大概可能地;nearly几乎。根据“use the camera”可知,指的是正确地使用相机。故选A。
60.—Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?
—________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s no excuse C.You bet D.That’s a shame
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——露西,你打算参加摄影比赛吗?——当然。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s no excuse这不是借口;You bet当然;That’s a shame真可惜。根据“Are you going to enter the photo competition, Lucy?”可知,是指当然要参加比赛了,故选C。
61.—Do you know ________ man standing beside Mrs. Li?
—Yes, he is Mr. Ma, ________ honest person. Now they are planning ________ one-week trip.
A.a, an, an B.an, the, a C.the, an, a D.the, an, an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道站在李女士旁边的男人吗?——知道,他是马先生,一个诚实的人。现在他们正在计划一周旅行。
考查冠词用法。第一空是特指“站在李女士旁边的人”,表示特指,因此填定冠词the;第二空泛指一个诚实的人,且honest是元音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词an;第三空泛指一周旅行,且one-week是辅音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词a。故选C。
62.—Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?
—No one. He taught _________.
A.him B.he C.his D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——黄伟骑自行车骑得很好。谁教他的?——没人教他。他自学的。
考查代词辨析。him他,人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“No one.”可知,没有人教他骑车,他自己教自己,即自学。故选D。
63.At the moment, Mr. White is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth.
A.experiment B.communication
C.instrument D.invention
【答案】A
【详解】句意:此刻,怀特老师正在做一个实验来向学生展示为什么清洁牙齿很重要。
考查名词词义辨析。experiment实验;communication沟通;instrument器械;invention发明。由“to show students why it’s important to clean teeth”可推测,老师正在做实验。故选A。
64.We can throw the ball, not ________ it when we play basketball.
A.notice B.score C.kick D.train
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们打篮球时,我们可以扔球,而不是踢球。
考查动词辨析。notice注意;score得分;kick踢;train训练。根据“We can throw the ball”和“when we play basketball”可知,空处是介绍打篮球不应该做的动作,kick符合语境。故选C。
65.Confucius is known ________ lots of people in the world.
A.by B.as C.for D.about
【答案】A
【详解】句意:孔子被世界上许多人知道。
考查介词辨析。by sb.被某人,通常用于被动语态。as作为;for为了;about关于。根据本句句意,孔子被世界上许多人知道,所以应该用by lots of people。故选A。
66.Jim is not happy these days because he got the ________ presents on New Year’s Day.
A.most B.fewest C.least D.a few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这些天吉姆不高兴,因为他在元旦收到的礼物最少。
考查形容词辨析。most最多的;fewest最少的,修饰可数名词;least最少的,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词。根据“Jim is not happy these days”可知,他不高兴,应是收到的礼物少,presents是可数名词,有定冠词the修饰,用最高级fewest,故选B。
67.—Would you please explain the new word to me? I can’t use it ________.
—With pleasure.
A.properly B.mainly C.slowly D.suddenly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能给我解释一下这个新词吗?我不能正确使用它。——当然可以。
考查副词辨析。properly适当地;mainly主要地;slowly慢慢地;suddenly突然。根据“Would you please explain the new word to me?”可知 ,需要解释是因为不能正确使用它。故选A。
68.—I wonder________.
—Of course it is.
A.that moon cakes are delicious B.whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C.when did the band start playing this evening D.that the bookshop opens today
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道六月是否是很好的时间去游览丹东。——当然。
考查宾语从句。that moon cakes are delicious月饼很美味;whether June is a good time to visit Dandong六月是否是很好的时间去游览丹东;when did the band start playing this evening今晚乐队什么时候开始表演;that the bookshop opens today书店今天开。wonder表示“想知道”,表达不确定,后面是宾语从句,用陈述语序,A和D内容确定,C从句语序错误。故选B。
69.Mary ________ a gift from Tina, but she didn’t seem to ________ it.
A.received; accept B.received; receive C.accepted; accept D.accepted; receive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Mary收到来自Tina的一份礼物,但是她似乎没有接受它。
考查动词辨析。receive收到,表示客观上的接受;accept接受,表示主观上的接受。第一空是客观上收到礼物,因此填received;第二空是主观上不想接受,因此填accept。故选A。
70.It is said that an A﹣shaped tower in the center of tile city next year.
A.builds B.will build
C.will be built D.is built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据说一个A形的塔明年将在市中心修建。builds一般现在时第三人称单数形式will build一般将来时;will be built一般将来时被动语态;is built一般现在时被动语态。根据next year可知是将来时态;根据句意an A﹣shaped tower是动作的承受着,应该用被动语态,其构成形式为:will +be+过去分词,故选C。
71.—Do you know Mo Yan?
—His books into English a few years ago.
A.were translated B.translated
C.are translated D.translates
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道莫言吗?——他的书多年前就被翻译成英语了。
考查被动语态的时态。A. were translated“被翻译”,一般过去时;B. translated“翻译”,一般过去时;C. are translated“被翻译”,一般现在时;D. translates“翻译”,一般现在时。根据主语books是动词translate的承受者,可知要用被动语态be done,所以排除BD;根据时间状语a few years ago,可知用一般过去时,故选A。
72.I prefer movies ________ me something to think about.
A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。
考查定语从句。which代指表“物”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语;that代指表“物”或“人”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语;who 代指表“人”的先行词在从句中当主语;从句陈述客观的事实是一般现在时;句中关系代词指代先行词在句中当主语,movies是复数名词,谓语动词用原形;故选C。
73.—Do you know Frank?
—Yes. He is the boy ________ likes playing the piano.
A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认识Frank吗?——是。他是喜欢弹钢琴的男孩。
考查关系代词。who谁;which哪一个;whom谁,指代宾格;whose谁的。根据此空的先行词是“boy”,表示人,且此空在定语从句中作主语,故选A。
74.She is very happy ________ she has got many good friends.
A.or B.because C.but D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她很高兴,因为她有很多好朋友。
考查连词辨析。or或者;because因为;but但是;though尽管。根据“She is very happy… she has got many good friends”可知,高兴的原因是有了很多好朋友,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
75.—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
—________. Here you are.
A.Of course not B.Yes, I’d love to C.I don’t agree D.No way
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你介意递给我一双公筷吗?——当然不介意。给你。
考查交际用语。Of course not当然不;Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意;I don’t agree我不赞同;No way没门。根据答语后半句“Here you are.”可知对方答应了请求,“Would you mind...”提问的答语应该为“Of course not”意为“当然不介意”,故选A。
76.Our group will do ________ experiment in the lab tomorrow. And we need to prepare some ice and salt for ________ experiment.
A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们小组明天将在实验室做一个实验。我们需要为实验准备一些冰和盐。
考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个实验”,experiment以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二个空特指前文提到的实验,用定冠词the。故选D。
77.Our travel plans are different from ________ . Let’s discuss ________ together.
A.your; theirs B.yours; their C.yours; them D.your; them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的旅行计划和你的不同。让我们一起讨论它们吧。
考查代词。your你的,形容词性物主代词;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,人称代词宾格。第一空,根据“Our travel plans are different from …”可知,此处是指你的旅行计划,应用yours,排除A和D;第二空,再由“Let’s discuss … together.”可知,此处是指一起讨论旅行计划,应用them指代“travel plans”,排除B。故选C。
78.The________ of robots in hospitals helps doctors and nurses take care of patients better.
A.vacation B.introduction C.conversation D.pollution
【答案】B
【详解】句意:医院引入机器人有助于医生和护士更好地照顾病人。
考查名词辨析。vacation假期;introduction引入,介绍;conversation对话;pollution污染。根据“The...of robots in hospitals helps doctors and nurses take care of patients better.”可知,机器人的引入可以帮助医生和护士,故选B。
79.In order to build trust, we should tell the truth and be ________ with others.
A.honest B.angry C.strange D.magical
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了建立信任,我们应该说真话,并且对他人要诚实。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;angry生气的;strange奇怪的;magical有魔力的。根据“In order to build trust”可知,信任需要表现出诚实。故选A。
80.We have to spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful.
A.quietly B.rapidly C.wisely D.suddenly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们必须明智地使用零花钱,并用它来做有意义的事情。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;rapidly迅速地;wisely明智地;suddenly突然地。根据“use it to do something meaningful”可知,此处指明智地使用零花钱。故选C。
81.Believe that you hold the power to ________ your future, so never be afraid of taking risks.
A.control B.punish C.separate D.spread
【答案】A
【详解】句意:相信你有能力控制自己的未来,所以永远不要害怕冒险。
考查动词辨析。control控制;punish惩罚;separate分离;spread传播。根据“you hold the power to...your future”可知,你有能力控制自己的未来。故选A。
82.By using AI, students can reach ________ levels of learning and success than before.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:通过使用人工智能,学生可以达到比以前更高的学习水平和成功。
考查形容词比较级。high高的,形容词原级;higher更高的,形容词比较级;highest最高的,形容词最高级;the highest形容词最高级前加定冠词。根据“than before”可知,此处是在比较使用AI之前和之后的学习水平和成功,应用形容词比较级。故选B。
83.For old local traditions to live on, the young people ________ learn and pass them down.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.might D.must
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了让古老的当地传统得以延续,年轻人必须学习并传承下来。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;might可能;must必须。根据“For old local traditions to live on, the young people...learn and pass them down”可知是必须要学习和传承当地传统。故选D。
84.I’ve just got three tickets! I________ to see the new film with my parents.
A.go B.will go C.was going D.went
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我刚买了三张票!我将和父母一起去看新电影。
考查时态。根据“I’ve just got three tickets!”可知,此处表示将和父母一起去看新电影,因此用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选B。
85.We can learn to take turns, share and solve problems ________ we join teams working together.
A.or B.but C.when D.whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们加入团队合作时,我们可以学会轮流、分享和解决问题。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;when在……时候;whether是否。根据“we join teams working together”可知,此处是指在加入团队合作的过程中能学会各项技能,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
86.The morning walk is good for health and it can________ me________ from illness.
A.brush; off B.keep; away C.compare; with D.wake; up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:晨练有益健康,能让我远离疾病。
考查动词短语。brush off刷去;keep away远离;compare with和……作比较;wake up叫醒。根据“The morning walk is good for health and it can...me...from illness.”可知,晨跑可以帮助远离疾病,故选B。
87.The world’s oldest coin factory ________ in Henan years ago. The coins are of great value.
A.was found B.will be found C.was finding D.found
【答案】A
【详解】句意:世界上最古老的铸币厂是多年前在河南发现的。这些硬币很有价值。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。was found一般过去时被动语态;will be found一般将来时被动语态;was finding过去进行时;found一般过去时。根据“years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语“The world’s oldest coin factory”与谓语动词find之间表示被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
88.Betty decides ________ a Chinese course because she is crazy about Chinese culture.
A.take B.took C.taking D.to take
【答案】D
【详解】句意:贝蒂决定上一门中文课,因为她对中国文化很着迷。
考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,D项符合。故选D。
89.—Would you please tell me ________ ?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你们是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然。我通常送一些书给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”以及选项可知,此处询问方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
90.—I think travelling is a good way to relax.
—________. And it can open our eyes as well.
A.That’s a pity B.I’m not sure C.I’m afraid not D.I agree with you
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我认为旅行是放松的好方法。——我同意你的观点。它也能开阔我们的眼界。
考查情景交际。That’s a pity真遗憾;I’m not sure我不确定;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I agree with you我同意你的观点。根据“And it can open our eyes as well.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选D。
91.David is good at playing ________ piano. But he can't play ________ football.
A.the; the B.不填; the C.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填
【答案】D
【详解】句意:David擅长弹钢琴。但是他不会踢足球。
考查定冠词和零冠词。演奏西洋乐器类要加定冠词the,play the piano“弹钢琴”;球类名词前不加冠词,play football“踢足球”,故选D。
92.Lang Ping says, “The ________ of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is to never give up.”
A.amount B.form C.spirit D.policy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:郎平说:“中国女排的精神是永不放弃。”
考查名词辨析。amount数量;form形式;spirit精神;policy政策。根据“The ... of the Chinese women’s volleyball team is to never give up.”可知,此处是指中国女排的精神是永不放弃。故选C。
93.Pay attention to pollution now, and the future will be ________.
A.reuse B.hopeless C.impossible D.hopeful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在注意污染问题,将来才会有希望。
考查形容词辨析。reuse再利用;hopeless绝望的,形容词;impossible不可能的;hopeful有希望的,形容词。根据“Pay attention to pollution now,”现在注意污染问题,可知将来才会有希望。设空处位于系动词be后作表语,因此应用hopeful;故选D。
94.—Have you seen Susan ________?
—No. She has gone to Europe on business.
A.especially B.immediately C.probably D.recently
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你最近看到Susan了吗?——不。她去欧洲出差了。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;immediately迅速地;probably可能地;recently最近。根据答语“No. She has gone to Europe on business”可知,此处询问最近是否见过Susan,故选D。
95.They are ________ our products, and they decide to buy more.
A.strict about B.pleased with C.worried about D.angry with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们对我们的产品很满意,决定再买一些。
考查形容词短语。be strict about对某事要求严格;be pleased with对某事满意;be worried about担心……;be angry with对……生气。根据“they decide to buy more”可知,决定再买一些,可见是对产品满意,故选B。
96.There are tons ________ books in our new library.
A.with B.from C.for D.of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的新图书馆里有大量的书。
考查介词辨析。with有;from从;for为了;of……的。tons of“许多,很多的”,固定搭配,故选D。
97.Paul ________ in two days. I can't wait to see him.
A.come B.comes C.will come D.has come
【答案】C
【详解】句意:保罗两天后会来。我等不及要见他了。
考查一般将来时。根据“in two days”可知,该句用一般将来时,其谓语结构是:will+动词原形。故选C。
98.She is considering ____________ her job.
A.changing B.change C.changed D.to change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她正在考虑换工作。
考查非谓语。此处表达的是“考虑做某事”,英语是consider doing sth,所以空格用动名词作宾语,故选A。
99.--- Have you decided this summer holiday?
--- Sure. To Rome. I have expected this day for a long time.
A.when will you go B.when you will go C.where will you go D.where you will go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—你已经决定今年暑假要去哪里吗?—当然,去罗马。我已经盼望这一天好久了。
考查宾语从句用法。when will you go 你将要何时走,疑问语序;when you will go你要何时出发,陈述语序;where will you go你要去哪里,疑问语序; where you will go你要去哪里,陈述语序。根据回答to Rome,可知前面问的是地点,句中的宾语从句引导词用副词where,语序用陈述语序。故选D。
100.—Are you going camping with me this Sunday, Betty?
— ________! What should I do to prepare?
A.No, thanks B.Congratulations C.You bet D.I don’t think so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,这个星期天你要和我一起去露营吗?——当然!我应该做什么准备呢?
考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢;Congratulations祝贺;You bet当然;I don’t think so我不这样认为。根据“Are you going camping with me this Sunday”及“What should I do to prepare”可知,同意对方的邀请,故选C。
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