期末复习之短语词组固定搭配100题（期末重点知识）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

期中复习之短语词组固定搭配100题 （期末重点知识） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．I cannot sleep well. I ________ too early in the morning, so I often feel tired in the afternoon. A．give up B．wake up C．cheer up D．stay up 2．I ________ staying at home to watch documentaries ________ going out to parties. A．prefer; to B．would rather; than C．prefer; better than D．would rather; to 3．The suspect was _________ with breaking _________ several computer systems. A．charging, on B．to charge, in C．charged, into D．charges, to 4．— What do you think of the film Death To Rights 《南京照相馆》? — It’s moving. It ________ Chinese people ________ the history of protecting truth in the war. A．reminds; of B．lets; down C．wakes; up D．cheers; up 5．The famous painter Van Gogh _________ at the age of 37, leaving behind countless good paintings that continue to inspire artists worldwide. A．took away B．put away C．past away D．passed away 6．My dad insists on _________ early to exercise every morning no matter how cold it is. A．get up B．geting up C．getting up D．to get up 7．Peter always takes time to ______ his mistakes in exams and homework, so he can learn from them and make progress. A．go over B．show off C．laugh at D．break out 8．I think Duliang Park in Xuyi is well worth ________. A．visit B．being visited C．to visit D．visiting 9．—What did the doctor say just now? —The doctor suggested that we’d better not ________ late even on holiday. A．cheer up B．stay out C．stay up D．come up 10．A big fire ________ in the forest last week, and many firefighters worked hard to control it. A．worked out B．broke out C．put out D．ran out 11．—There is no need to have my watch ______ because it is completely broken. —Maybe you will have no choice but ______ another one. A．repaired; to buy B．repair; buy C．repair; to buy D．repaired; buy 12．—Time is of great value. We should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow. —Yeah. To cherish (珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns. A．put off B．part with C．put on D．put up 13．That actress played the lead role _________ the film and she played the role _________ a strong Chinese woman. A．of, at B．in, in C．in, of D．of, in 14．— Is this second-hand camera still working? — Yes, of course! Though it doesn’t look new, it works ________ a modern one. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as 15．—The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think of it? —I don’t think they are healthy. I ________ food on my own than eat pre-made meals. A．prefer to cook B．prefer cooking C．would cook D．would rather cook 16．We should be brave to ________ new challenges. A．come on B．put on C．take on D．carry on 17．If it isn’t so hot, I would rather wait than ________ halfway. But it is. A．stay up B．to stay up C．give up D．to give up 18．The sunshine is ________ burning fire. The longer I wait, the more hopeless I become. A．as soon as B．as good as C．as well as D．as long as 19．People in Yangzhou ________ the old and they always offer their seats to the old on buses. A．agree with B．worry about C．laugh at D．care for 20．—There is a girl called Julie wanting you on the phone. —OK. Please ________ to me. A．put through B．go through C．look through D．run through 21．Because of a good lifestyle, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________. A．full of wisdom B．in good health C．in need of food D．in need of strength 22．Although it rained, the result of Haimen marathon ________ to be better than expected. A．worked out B．put out C．turned out D．found out 23．—Why does Chen Dan look so tired these days? —Because he practises football hard so that he could _______ for the School Football Team. A．try out B．work out C．put out D．turn out 24．Marie Curie ______ the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals. A．put away B．put out C．pushed in D．pushed for 25．Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire, was open ______ the public on Dec 7, 2024 again. A．for B．with C．to D．of 26．Your books and toys ______ too much room. Please take them away to make a better environment for yourself. A．take on B．take off C．take up D．take out 27．Fang Yuan is hard-working enough to devote most of her life ______ patients. A．treating B．to treating C．to treat D．treat 28．He Lutin used to ________ music based on his personal experiences and his works are always creative. A．pick up B．look up C．make up D．take up 29．In the ________, you have a chance to answer all the questions and win a big prize. A．chat show B．game show C．fashion show D．talk show 30．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. That will help reduce pollution. A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for 31．I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful. A．broke out B．turned out C．put out D．took out 32．What the teachers said may ______ quite right some day after you leave school. A．break out B．turn out C．carry out D．work out 33．Mr Wu is considered ______ our model. He puts all his effort ______ his career. A．to; to B．as; into C．as; to D．like; to 34．People were all very surprised that the famous singer was ________ arrest ________ murder. A．under; for B．under; with C．in; for D． on; for 35．The boy had trouble finding a good job after he graduated from college, but it ________ he was very excellent at school. A．broke out B．found out C．turned out D．tried out 36．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．making up B．setting up C．getting up D．taking up 37．My life in Grade Nine seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ______ to be fine now. A．finds out B．looks out C．breaks out D．turns out 38．—On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao ________ in Taiwan, at the age of 86. —People around the world felt sad about this, because her works were loved by millions of readers. A．passed away B．went away C．passed by D．took away 39．Mary is a good storyteller. She is good at ________ interesting stories. A．taking up B．putting up C．setting up D．making up 40．Our teachers often tell us some online safety rules to help us ________ online risks. A．guard against B．go over C．make up D．agree with 41．Is it good for some newspapers to ______ stories to catch more people’s attention? A．put up B．make up C．open up D．give up 42．With the popularity of the “city or not city” trend, more and more foreigners realize that China ________ to be quite different from what they expected. A．stays out B．turns out C．finds out D．breaks out 43．He said he would try his best to help me, and he was ________ his word. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 44．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ______, how much you study is more important than how long you study. A．As a result B．In fact C．Moreover D．However 45．Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture. A．gone out B．broken out C．turned out D．stayed out 46．According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao ________ at the age of 86. A．passed away B．passed down C．passed through D．passed off 47．At first, nobody expected the opera would ________ to be very popular among students. A．turn out B．break out C．stay out D．work out 48．The great scientist Huang Xuhua ________ in February, 2025, but he will always be remembered. A．passed down B．passed away C．passed through D．passed off 49．When meeting a problem, you’d better try to ________ but not complain about it. A．turn it out B．take it out C．work it out D．put it out 50．Heavy rains will ________ the soil along the river. We must plant more trees to stop it. A．find out B．take up C．bring back D．wash away 51．—Wow! Sarah and her college sweetheart’s beach wedding is so amazing. —Yes. They ________ for five years. A．have been in love B．were in love C．have been married D．were married 52．Plants take in air through holes in their leaves and ________ oxygen. A．run out B．turn out C．put out D．give out 53．Hey. John! Have you ________ the leaflets about the charity show in our community center yet? A．handed out B．cut out C．put out D．carried out 54．There’s only one minute left in the basketball match, but it’s still ________ to talk about the result. A．too early B．too late C．early enough D．late enough 55．Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 56．—I feel terrible today. —Drink some tea. You’ll be feeling ________ new right away. A．as bad as B．as good as C．more than enough D．far from 57．—John was shouting at his boss when I passed by. —His patience completely ________. A．broke out B．ran out C．turned out D．came out 58．—What’s Mr Lin’s phone number? —Wait a minute! I’ll ______ in my phone book. A．write it down B．cut it down C．put it up D．look it up 59．—School Art Week is coming. Shirley decides to___________ the painting competition. —I’m sure she’ll win. A．come up with B．try out for C．get on with D．look forward to 60．Many products ________ on Women’s Day are much cheaper than usual. A．on time B．on duty C．on sale D．on business 61．—Has he devoted the time ________ the disabled in the past years? —Yes. That is now considered to be ________ great value ________ him. A．to help; of; for B．to helping; /; to C．to help; in; of D．to helping; of; to 62．Life always ________ to be different from our expectations. Staying calm and giving your best effort is the key. A．works out B．breaks out C．turns out D．runs out 63．If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a red T-shirt to change that? A．little B．little of C．a bit of D．a little bit 64．—Ah. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of difficulties in life. —You said it. A．carry on B．connect with C．deal with D．take on 65．Blue or white can ________ when you are feeling worried. A．cheer up you B．cheer you up C．calm you down D．calm down you 66．Chen Dong plans to have a class in the air for all the teenagers. It is really well worth ________. A．listening to B．listening C．hearing from D．hearing 67．Tomorrow there will be a test and now the students are busy ________ the notes and words. A．going on B．going down C．going across D．going over 68．I am strict ________ my health and I would rather ________ some snacks for lunch. A．about; not having B．with; not have C．with; not to have D．about; not have 69．— Perhaps you should ________ the cost before the journey. — OK. You are really an organized person. A．run out B．put out C．stay out D．work out 70．Being ________ , the novel written by a famous teacher sells ________. A．very worth of being read; good B．well worth reading; good C．very worth reading; well D．well worth reading; well 71．Hey, Jane! Try and ________ a bit. Life is not that bad! A．cheer up B．stay up C．set up D．give up 72．All the students in our class are working very hard ________ they can get high scores in the coming English exam. A．in order to B．in the hope that C．as a result D．as well as 73．My father always tells me never to ________ when I am in trouble. A．go over B．put on C．help out D．give up 74．—Do you prefer coffee ________ milk in it? —Sometimes, but most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．with, would rather B．with, prefer C．or, would rather D．to, prefer 75．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more. A．works out B．puts out C．turns out D．breaks out 76．—Have you read the book The Secret Garden? —Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. Dickon is ________ honest that he can keep secrets for Mary. A．reading；too B．to read；enough C．reading；so D．to read；such 77．David wasn’t guilty ________ murder. In fact, he always got along well ________ others. A．of; with B．of; of C．with; of D．with; with 78．The job ________ to be much harder than we thought. A．tried out B．turned out C．broke out D．put out 79．—Hi, Simon. You look so excited. What happened? —We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．put out 80．Some people always mistake Sydney, a world-famous city, ________ the capital of Australia. In fact, its capital is Canberra. A．to B．of C．for D．into 81．—I thought I would fail in the Maths exam, but the result ________ fine. —What you get depends on how much you have given. A．took on B．went on C．worked out D．turned out 82．It’s polite of everybody to ______ the bus one by one. A．cut down B．get on C．take away D．give up 83．— Cindy failed in the writing competition. She must be in a bad mood. — Let’s go and ________. A．wake her up B．pick her up C．cheer her up D．warm her up 84．—Do you know how to ________ the flu? —It is said that we had better take more exercise and wash hands more often. A．keep away from B．catch up with C．stick to D．get on well with 85．Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _______ much room. A．take up B．take away C．take off D．take in 86．We need some volunteers to help us ________ leaflets (传单) so that more people will know about the event. A．check out B．clear out C．look up D．give out 87．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．looking up to 88．Tom used to ________. But now he gets used to ________ doing everything. A．gives up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keeping 89．—The famous scientist will give a lecture next week. Will you go to listen to it? —Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance. I’ll go and see him ________. A．in person B．in public C．by mistake D．in total 90．—I haven’t seen you for a while. You seem a bit different. —Yeah, I know. I’ve ________ quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more. A．run after B．ended up C．put on D．dealt with 91．He got excellent grades in the final exams ________ his hard work. A．as a result of B．in the field of C．in the end of D．in the place of 92．Let’s ________ some paintings on these empty walls. A．look for B．hang out C．hang up D．look up 93．The sports meeting will be held tomorrow ________ the heavy rain. A．instead of B．in case of C．in spite of D．as a result of 94．After working for a long time, he quickly ________ the quilt on the sofa and lay down to have a short rest. A．took off B．set up C．laid out D．gave away 95．—What do you think of the newcomer? —He is easy ________. A．to get along B．to get along with C．getting along D．getting along with 96．—Sorry, Betty, you don’t know how I regretted _________ to you in that way.   —It’s OK. I know you didn’t mean to do it. A．talking B．talked C．to talk D．talks 97．On a bus, I offered my seat to an old lady but she refused ________ it. A．taking B．take C．to take D．took 98．If you are ________ at school, the first thing you should do is to talk to your teacher about what happened. A．in silence B．in trouble C．in time D．in order 99．It’s said that talking with your friend ________ is much better than sending messages. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in patience 100．My sister sent her math homework to Mr. Wang instead of Ms. Li ________. She realized it only after pressing “send”. A．in time B．in surprise C．for fun D．by mistake 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之短语词组固定搭配100题 （期末重点知识） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．I cannot sleep well. I ________ too early in the morning, so I often feel tired in the afternoon. A．give up B．wake up C．cheer up D．stay up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我睡不好。我早上醒得太早，所以我下午经常感到累。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；wake up醒来；cheer up振作；stay up熬夜。根据“... too early in the morning, so I often feel tired in the afternoon.”可知，是指早上醒得太早，所以下午感到很累。故选B。 2．I ________ staying at home to watch documentaries ________ going out to parties. A．prefer; to B．would rather; than C．prefer; better than D．would rather; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我更喜欢待在家里看纪录片，而不是出去参加聚会。 考查短语辨析。prefer; to更喜欢；去；would rather; than宁愿；而不是；prefer; better than偏好；比……更好；would rather; to宁愿；去。根据“I…staying at home”和“…going out to parties.”可知，此处表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，用动词短语prefer doing sth. to doing sth.来表示。故选A。 3．The suspect was _________ with breaking _________ several computer systems. A．charging, on B．to charge, in C．charged, into D．charges, to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嫌疑人被指控非法侵入了几个计算机系统。 考查被动语态和动词短语搭配。charging指控，控告，动名词形式；on在……上；to charge指控，控告，不定式形式；in在……里。charged指控，控告，过去分词形式；into进入……中。charges指控，控告，第三人称单数；to朝，向。根据“The suspect was…with breaking”可知，此处表示嫌疑人被指控，应用被动语态，be charged with…，意为“被指控……”，此处was后需接过去分词charged构成被动语态；根据“breaking…several computer systems”可知，此处表示“非法侵入”，应用固定短语break into。故选C。 4．— What do you think of the film Death To Rights 《南京照相馆》? — It’s moving. It ________ Chinese people ________ the history of protecting truth in the war. A．reminds; of B．lets; down C．wakes; up D．cheers; up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《南京照相馆》怎么样？——很感人。它让中国人想起战争中保护真相的历史。 考查动词短语辨析。remind...of让……想起；let...down让……失望；wake...up唤醒；cheer...up使……振奋。根据“the film Death To Rights”和“the history of protecting truth in the war”可知应是电影使中国人想起历史，故选A。 5．The famous painter Van Gogh _________ at the age of 37, leaving behind countless good paintings that continue to inspire artists worldwide. A．took away B．put away C．past away D．passed away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：著名画家梵高在37岁时去世，留下了无数优秀的画作，继续激励着全世界的艺术家。 考查动词短语辨析。took away拿走；put away放好；past away错误表达；passed away去世。根据“The famous painter Van Gogh... at the age of 37,”可知，梵高在37岁去世。故选D。 6．My dad insists on _________ early to exercise every morning no matter how cold it is. A．get up B．geting up C．getting up D．to get up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论天气多冷，我爸爸坚持每天早起锻炼。 考查动词短语insist on的用法。get up起床，动词原形；geting up，错误形式；getting up起床，动名词形式；to get up起床，动词不定式。根据“insists on”可知，此处是固定短语insist on doing sth，意为“坚持做某事”，介词on后需接动名词形式。动词get的现在分词形式是getting。故选C。 7．Peter always takes time to ______ his mistakes in exams and homework, so he can learn from them and make progress. A．go over B．show off C．laugh at D．break out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：彼得总是花时间仔细检查考试和作业中的错误，这样他就能从中学习并取得进步。 考查动词短语。go over仔细检查、复习；show off炫耀；laugh at嘲笑；break out爆发（战争、疾病等）。根据后文“so he can learn from them and make progress”可知，通过检查错误实现进步，故选A。 8．I think Duliang Park in Xuyi is well worth ________. A．visit B．being visited C．to visit D．visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为盱眙的独梁公园很值得参观。 考查固定短语“be worth doing”的用法。visit访问，动词原形；being visited被访问；to visit访问，不定式；visiting访问，现在分词/动名词。固定短语“be worth”后必须接动名词形式，表示“值得做某事”，此处主动形式表被动含义。选项D符合此结构。故选D。 9．—What did the doctor say just now? —The doctor suggested that we’d better not ________ late even on holiday. A．cheer up B．stay out C．stay up D．come up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生刚才说了什么？——医生建议我们即使在假期也最好不要熬夜。 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；stay out待在外面；stay up熬夜；come up出现。根据“we’d better not ... late even on holiday.”可知，医生是建议我们在假期也最好不要熬夜。故选C。 10．A big fire ________ in the forest last week, and many firefighters worked hard to control it. A．worked out B．broke out C．put out D．ran out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周森林里发生了一场大火，许多消防员努力控制火势。 考查动词短语辨析。worked out解决；算出；broke out爆发；put out扑灭；ran out用完。根据上下文可知，火灾是突然发生的，因此使用“broke out”表示爆发。故选B。 11．—There is no need to have my watch ______ because it is completely broken. —Maybe you will have no choice but ______ another one. A．repaired; to buy B．repair; buy C．repair; to buy D．repaired; buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的手表完全坏了，不需要修理了。——可能你除了再买一个也别无选择了。 考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。第一个空，watch与repair之间是被动关系，应用过去分词repaired，作宾语补足语；第二个空，固定搭配have no choice but to do sth，含义是“别无选择，只能做某事”，应用to buy。故选A。 12．—Time is of great value. We should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow. —Yeah. To cherish (珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns. A．put off B．part with C．put on D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——时间很宝贵。我们不应该把今天的工作推迟到明天。——是的，珍惜时间就是珍惜生命。生命永不回头。 考查动词短语辨析，put off推迟；part with放弃；put on穿上；put up举起或搭建。根据“never…today’s work till tomorrow”可知，强调不要拖延工作，故选A。 13．That actress played the lead role _________ the film and she played the role _________ a strong Chinese woman. A．of, at B．in, in C．in, of D．of, in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那位女演员在这部电影中饰演了主角，她扮演了一位坚强的中国女性的角色。 考查介词搭配。of……的；at在……；in在……里。根据“the film”可知，此处是地点范围，表示在电影中，应用介词in，构成搭配play the role in...，意为“在……中扮演角色”；根据“a strong Chinese woman”可知，此处是角色的具体内容，play the role of...为固定搭配，意为“扮演……的角色”。故选C。 14．— Is this second-hand camera still working? — Yes, of course! Though it doesn’t look new, it works ________ a modern one. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个二手相机还能用吗？——是的，当然！虽然它看起来不新，但它工作得和一个现代相机一样好。 考查固定短语辨析。as well as和……一样好，修饰动词；as long as只要；as good as和……一样好，“good”是形容词，修饰名词；as soon as一……就。根据句意，空格处需要表示这台二手相机的工作性能可以和现代相机“一样好”，强调运作的“良好程度”。动词“works”需要用副词来修饰，因此应使用副词短语“as well as”。故选A。 15．—The issue of “pre-made meals” has caught much attention. What do you think of it? —I don’t think they are healthy. I ________ food on my own than eat pre-made meals. A．prefer to cook B．prefer cooking C．would cook D．would rather cook 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——“预制菜”问题引起了很多关注。你怎么看？——我认为它们不健康。我宁愿自己做饭也不愿吃预制菜。 考查动词短语辨析。prefer to cook更喜欢做饭（prefer to do sth.）；prefer cooking更喜欢做饭（prefer doing sth.）；would cook会做饭；would rather cook宁愿做饭。根据“than eat pre-made meals”可知，此处是“宁愿……也不愿……”的句型，用would rather do sth. than do sth.。故选D。 16．We should be brave to ________ new challenges. A．come on B．put on C．take on D．carry on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该勇敢地迎接新的挑战。 考查动词短语辨析。come on加油；put on穿上，上演；take on承担，接受（挑战等）；carry on继续。根据“new challenges”可知，此处指“接受”挑战。故选C。 17．If it isn’t so hot, I would rather wait than ________ halfway. But it is. A．stay up B．to stay up C．give up D．to give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果不是这么热，我宁愿等待也不愿半途而废。但天气确实很热。 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜，动词原形；to stay up熬夜，动词不定式；give up放弃，动词原形；to give up放弃，动词不定式。根据“would rather wait than”可知，此处应用would rather do sth han do sth表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，因此than后接省略to的动词不定式。give up halfway“半途而废”，符合语境。故选C。 18．The sunshine is ________ burning fire. The longer I wait, the more hopeless I become. A．as soon as B．as good as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阳光就像燃烧的火一样。我等得越久，就越绝望。 考查“as…as”结构的短语辨析。as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好/几乎是；as well as和……一样好/也；as long as只要。根据“The sunshine is...burning fire.”可知，句中将阳光比作火，强调其灼热感。故选B。 19．People in Yangzhou ________ the old and they always offer their seats to the old on buses. A．agree with B．worry about C．laugh at D．care for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：扬州人民关心老人，他们总是把座位让给公交车上的老人。 考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意；worry about担心；laugh at嘲笑；care for关心。根据“they always offer their seats to the old on buses”可知，扬州人民关心老人，故选D。 20．—There is a girl called Julie wanting you on the phone. —OK. Please ________ to me. A．put through B．go through C．look through D．run through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 有个叫朱莉的女孩打电话找你。—— 好的。请给我接通（她的电话）。 考查动词短语辨析。put through接通（电话）；go through经历；look through浏览；run through跑着穿过。根据语境是要接通电话，故选A。 21．Because of a good lifestyle, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink. The phrase “in the pink” means ________. A．full of wisdom B．in good health C．in need of food D．in need of strength 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于良好的生活方式，汤姆的祖父总是看起来健康。“in the pink”这个短语意味着看起来健康。 考查介词短语。full of wisdom充满智慧；in good health身体健康；in need of food需要食物；in need of strength需要力量。根据“Because of a good lifestyle,”可知，良好的生活方式应该会让人看起来健康。故选B。 22．Although it rained, the result of Haimen marathon ________ to be better than expected. A．worked out B．put out C．turned out D．found out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管下雨了，海门马拉松的结果比预期要好。 考查动词短语辨析。worked out计算出；put out扑灭；turned out结果是；found out发现。根据“the result of Haimen marathon...to be better than expected”可知，此处指比赛结果比预期要好。故选C。 23．—Why does Chen Dan look so tired these days? —Because he practises football hard so that he could _______ for the School Football Team. A．try out B．work out C．put out D．turn out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么Chen Dan这些天看起来这么累？——因为他努力练习足球，这样他就可以参加学校足球队的选拔。 考查动词短语辨析。try out试用，试验；work out解决，算出；put out熄灭；turn out结果是。根据“Because he practises football hard so that he could ... for the School Football Team.”可知，他努力练习足球是为了可以参加学校足球队的选拔，try out for“参加……的选拔”，固定短语。故选A。 24．Marie Curie ______ the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals. A．put away B．put out C．pushed in D．pushed for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽·居里推动了X光机器的使用，这种机器现在在医院中被广泛应用。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收起来，放好；put out扑灭，熄灭；pushed in推入，插队；pushed for努力争取，推动。根据“...the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals”可知是推动了X光机器的使用。故选D。 25．Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire, was open ______ the public on Dec 7, 2024 again. A．for B．with C．to D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：巴黎圣母院在火灾五年后于2024年12月7日再次对公众开放。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；to向；of关于。根据“Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire…Dec 7, 2024 again”可知，此处指的是对公众开放，“be open to sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人开放”，故选C。 26．Your books and toys ______ too much room. Please take them away to make a better environment for yourself. A．take on B．take off C．take up D．take out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的书和玩具占用了太多空间。请把它们拿走，为你自己创造一个更好的环境。 考查动词短语辨析。take on承担，呈现，雇用；take off起飞，脱下，突然成功；take up占据（时间、空间等），开始从事；take out取出，拿出。根据“Your books and toys…too much room. Please take them away”可知，这里说的是书和玩具“占据”了太多空间，所以要拿走，“take up”符合语境。故选C。 27．Fang Yuan is hard-working enough to devote most of her life ______ patients. A．treating B．to treating C．to treat D．treat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：方圆勤勤恳恳，把大半生都献给了治病救人。 考查动词短语。treating治疗，动名词；to treating治疗，to为介词，后加动名词；to treat治疗，to do不定式；treat治疗，动词原形。根据“devote most of her life ...patients”可知为动词短语“devote+时间段+to doing sth”，意为“把时间奉献给……”，to为介词，后加动名词，故选B。 28．He Lutin used to ________ music based on his personal experiences and his works are always creative. A．pick up B．look up C．make up D．take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贺绿汀过去常常根据他的个人经历创作音乐，他的作品总是富有创造性。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；look up向上看；make up编造；take up占据。根据“music”可知，此处是指编曲。故选C。 29．In the ________, you have a chance to answer all the questions and win a big prize. A．chat show B．game show C．fashion show D．talk show 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在游戏节目中，你有机会回答所有问题并赢得大奖。 考查名词短语辨析。chat show访谈节目；game show游戏节目；fashion show时装秀；talk show脱口秀。根据题干“you have a chance to answer all the questions and win a big prize”可知，普通人可以参与其中并赢得奖励的节目通常是游戏节目，选项中只有game show符合这一特征。故选B。 30．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. That will help reduce pollution. A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在努力争取终结塑料袋。——太棒了。这将有助于减少污染。 考查动词短语。searching for搜寻；standing for代表；caring for照料；pushing for为……奋力争取。根据“…an end to plastic bags”可知，各地政府正在努力改善环境，此处应是努力争取终结塑料袋的使用。故选D。 31．I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful. A．broke out B．turned out C．put out D．took out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在演讲比赛前很紧张。幸运的是，我的演讲非常成功。 考查动词短语辨析。break out(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发；turn out结果；put out扑灭；take out拿出。根据句意可知，演讲结果很成功，turned out“结果”符合题意。故选B。 32．What the teachers said may ______ quite right some day after you leave school. A．break out B．turn out C．carry out D．work out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师们说的话可能在你离开学校以后的某一天被证明是对的。 考查动词短语辨析。break out爆发；turn out结果是，证明是；carry out执行；work out解决。根据“What the teachers said may...quite right”可知此处表示老师说的话将来会被证明是对的，故选B。 33．Mr Wu is considered ______ our model. He puts all his effort ______ his career. A．to; to B．as; into C．as; to D．like; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吴老师被认为是我们的榜样。他把所有的努力都投入到他的事业中去。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。to到；as作为；into进入；like像。be considered as“被认为是”；put effort into“把努力投入到……中”。故选B。 34．People were all very surprised that the famous singer was ________ arrest ________ murder. A．under; for B．under; with C．in; for D． on; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位著名歌手因谋杀被捕，人们都很惊讶。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；for为了，因为；with和；in在……里面；on在……上面。under arrest“被捕”，是固定词组；根据“People were all very surprised that the famous singer was…arrest…murder.”的语境可知，此处表示被捕的原因，for符合。故选A。 35．The boy had trouble finding a good job after he graduated from college, but it ________ he was very excellent at school. A．broke out B．found out C．turned out D．tried out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩大学毕业后找工作很困难，但结果是他在学校很优秀。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；found out发现；turned out结果是；tried out试验。根据“The boy had trouble finding a good job after he graduated from college, but it...he was very excellent at school.”可知，此处表示这个男孩大学毕业后找工作很困难，但结果是他在学校很优秀。故选C。 36．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not ________ a story. It really happened! A．making up B．setting up C．getting up D．taking up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在开玩笑吗？我真不敢相信！——我是认真的。我不是在编故事。真的发生了！ 考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；get up起床；take up从事。根据“It really happened”可知，真的发生了，而不是在编造故事。故选A。 37．My life in Grade Nine seemed a little difficult at first, but everything ______ to be fine now. A．finds out B．looks out C．breaks out D．turns out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的九年级生活起初看起来有点困难，但现在一切都很好。 考查动词短语。finds out查明；looks out小心；breaks out爆发；turns out结果是。根据“everything…fine now”可知，此处指现在结果一切都好了。故选D。 38．—On December 4th, 2024, famous writer Qiong Yao ________ in Taiwan, at the age of 86. —People around the world felt sad about this, because her works were loved by millions of readers. A．passed away B．went away C．passed by D．took away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——2024年12月4日，著名作家琼瑶在台湾去世，享年86岁。——全世界的人对此感到悲伤，因为她的作品深受百万读者喜爱。 考查动词短语。passed away去世；went away离开；passed by经过；took away带走。根据“People around the world felt sad about this,”可知琼瑶去世，表示“去世”应使用“passed away”。故选A。 39．Mary is a good storyteller. She is good at ________ interesting stories. A．taking up B．putting up C．setting up D．making up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Mary是个讲故事的高手。她擅长编有趣的故事。 考查动词短语。taking up占用；putting up张贴；setting up建立；making up编造。根据“interesting stories”可知，是指编故事，故选D。 40．Our teachers often tell us some online safety rules to help us ________ online risks. A．guard against B．go over C．make up D．agree with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们老师经常告诉我们一些网络安全规则，帮助我们防范网络风险。 考查动词短语。guard against防范，提防；go over仔细检查；make up组成，化妆；agree with同意某人意见。根据“tell us some online safety rules to help us...online risks.”可知是告诉我们一些网络安全规则来防范风险，故选A。 41．Is it good for some newspapers to ______ stories to catch more people’s attention? A．put up B．make up C．open up D．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些报纸编造故事来吸引更多人的注意，这好吗？ 考查动词短语。put up张贴，举起，搭建；make up编造；open up开门；give up放弃。根据“...stories to catch more people’s attention”可知，应是编造故事吸引更多人的注意，故选B。 42．With the popularity of the “city or not city” trend, more and more foreigners realize that China ________ to be quite different from what they expected. A．stays out B．turns out C．finds out D．breaks out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着“city 不 city”这种趋势的流行，越来越多的外国人意识到中国与他们期望的完全不同。 考查动词短语。stays out留在户外，不回家；turns out结果；finds out发现，查明；breaks out爆发。根据句意可知，越来越多的外国人意识到中国与他们期望的很不一样，turn out to be“结果是……”，符合句式结构及语境。故选B。 43．He said he would try his best to help me, and he was ________ his word. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他说他会尽力帮助我，他做到了言行一致。 考查形容词短语。as good as和……一样好，几乎，差不多；as well as和……一样好，也，还；as much as多达，和……一样多（修饰不可数名词）；as many as多达，和……一样多（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“He said he would try his best to help me, and he was … his word.”可知，此处表示他做到了言行一致，be as good as one’s word意为“说到做到”，固定短语。故选A。 44．Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book. ______, how much you study is more important than how long you study. A．As a result B．In fact C．Moreover D．However 【答案】B 【详解】句意：努力学习并不仅仅意味着埋头苦读。事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。 考查介词短语。As a result因此；In fact事实上；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“Studying hard doesn’t just mean sticking your face to a book…how much you study is more important than how long you study.”可知是指事实上，你学习的质量比学习的时间长短更为重要。故选B。 45．Li Ziqi’s return has ________ to be great news for her fans. She will bring more works about Chinese culture. A．gone out B．broken out C．turned out D．stayed out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说，证明是个好消息，她将带来更多关于中国文化的作品。 考查动词短语。gone out出去；broken out爆发；turned out证明是；stayed out待在外面。根据“Li Ziqi’s return has...to be great news for her fans.”可知，此句表达李子柒的回归对她的粉丝来说，证明是个好消息，turned out“证明是”符合句意。故选C。 46．According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao ________ at the age of 86. A．passed away B．passed down C．passed through D．passed off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据2024年12月4日的报道，著名作家琼瑶在86岁时去世了。 考查动词短语。passed away去世；passed down遗传；passed through经历；passed off停止。根据“According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao …at the age of 86.”可知，此处表示著名作家琼瑶去世了。故选A。 47．At first, nobody expected the opera would ________ to be very popular among students. A．turn out B．break out C．stay out D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：起初，没有人预料到这部歌剧会在学生中很受欢迎。 考查动词短语辨析。turn out结果是；break out爆发；stay out避免进入；work out解答。根据“nobody expected the opera would”可知，此句是说没有人预料到歌剧会在学生中受欢迎，故选A。 48．The great scientist Huang Xuhua ________ in February, 2025, but he will always be remembered. A．passed down B．passed away C．passed through D．passed off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：伟大的科学家黄旭华于2025年2月去世，但他将永远被人们记住。 考查动词短语辨析。passed down流传；passed away去世；passed through经过；passed off（以某方式）发生并完成。根据“The great scientist Huang Xuhua... in February, 2025,”和实际可知，黄旭华于2025年2月去世。故选B。 49．When meeting a problem, you’d better try to ________ but not complain about it. A．turn it out B．take it out C．work it out D．put it out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当遇到问题时，你最好设法解决它，而不是抱怨它。 考查动词短语。turn it out结果是；take it out取出；work it out解决；put it out扑灭。根据“When meeting a problem”可知，此处指设法解决问题。故选C。 50．Heavy rains will ________ the soil along the river. We must plant more trees to stop it. A．find out B．take up C．bring back D．wash away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大雨会把沿河的土壤冲走。我们必须种更多的树来阻止它。 考查动词短语辨析。find out发现；take up占用，开始从事；bring back带回，归还；wash away冲走。根据空前“Heavy rains”及空后“the soil along the river”可知，此处表示暴雨将冲走沿河的土壤。故选D。 51．—Wow! Sarah and her college sweetheart’s beach wedding is so amazing. —Yes. They ________ for five years. A．have been in love B．were in love C．have been married D．were married 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇！莎拉和她大学恋人的海滩婚礼太棒了。——是的。他们已经恋爱五年了。 考查动词时态和动词短语。be in love相恋；be married结婚。根据“They …for five years.”及“Sarah and her college sweetheart’s beach wedding is so amazing.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，排除BD；对话提到Sarah刚举办婚礼，因此选项C错误。故选A。 52．Plants take in air through holes in their leaves and ________ oxygen. A．run out B．turn out C．put out D．give out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：植物通过叶子上的气孔吸入空气并释放氧气。 考查动词短语辨析。run out用完；turn out结果是；put out扑灭；give out释放，发出。根据“Plants take in air through holes in their leaves and…oxygen.”可知，这里说的是植物的呼吸过程，即吸入空气并释放氧气，只有give out符合语境。故选D。 53．Hey. John! Have you ________ the leaflets about the charity show in our community center yet? A．handed out B．cut out C．put out D．carried out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嘿。John！你在社区中心发过慈善演出的传单了吗？ 考查动词短语。handed out分发；cut out剪掉；put out熄灭；carried out实施。根据“...the leaflets about the charity show”可知，分发慈善演出的传单，故选A。 54．There’s only one minute left in the basketball match, but it’s still ________ to talk about the result. A．too early B．too late C．early enough D．late enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：篮球赛只剩下一分钟了，但现在谈论结果还为时过早。 考查形容词及副词短语辨析。too early太早，为时过早；too late太晚；early enough足够早；late enough足够晚。结合语境及转折句“but it’s still…to talk about the result.”可知，此处应指虽然篮球比赛只剩下一分钟，但现在讨论篮球比赛的结果还“为时过早”。故选A。 55．Please ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了节约能源，你离开房间时请关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up出现；turn down调低。根据“save energy”可知，应是离开房间时关灯以节约能源。故选B。 56．—I feel terrible today. —Drink some tea. You’ll be feeling ________ new right away. A．as bad as B．as good as C．more than enough D．far from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天感觉糟透了。——喝点茶吧。你很快就会感觉焕然一新。 考查短语辨析。as bad as和……一样糟糕；as good as和……一样好；more than enough绰绰有余；far from完全不。You’ll be feeling as good as new right away.表示“你很快就会感觉和新的一样好”，符合建议对方喝茶后会好转的意思。故选B。 57．—John was shouting at his boss when I passed by. —His patience completely ________. A．broke out B．ran out C．turned out D．came out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我路过时John正在对老板大喊大叫。——他的耐心完全耗尽了。 考查动词短语。broke out爆发；ran out用完；turned out结果是；came out出版。根据“His patience completely”可知，是指耐心完全用完了。故选B。 58．—What’s Mr Lin’s phone number? —Wait a minute! I’ll ______ in my phone book. A．write it down B．cut it down C．put it up D．look it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——林先生的电话号码是多少？——稍等！我查一下电话簿。 考查动词短语辨析。write it down写下；cut it down砍倒；put it up张贴；look it up查阅。根据“phone book”可知，此处表示“查阅号码”，用look it up符合语境。故选D。 59．—School Art Week is coming. Shirley decides to___________ the painting competition. —I’m sure she’ll win. A．come up with B．try out for C．get on with D．look forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——学校艺术周即将来临。雪莉决定参加绘画比赛。——我确信她会赢。 考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出；try out for参加……的选拔；get on with与……相处；look forward to期待。painting competition意思是“绘画比赛”，这里表示雪莉想参加比赛。故选B。 60．Many products ________ on Women’s Day are much cheaper than usual. A．on time B．on duty C．on sale D．on business 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多妇女节打折的商品比平时便宜得多。 考查介词短语辨析。on time准时；on duty值班；on sale打折销售；on business出差。根据”Many products… on Women’s Day are much cheaper than usual.”可知，此处意思是on sale“打折促销”。故选C。 61．—Has he devoted the time ________ the disabled in the past years? —Yes. That is now considered to be ________ great value ________ him. A．to help; of; for B．to helping; /; to C．to help; in; of D．to helping; of; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在过去的几年里，他有没有花时间帮助残疾人？——是的。现在对他来说，那是很有价值的。 考查动词短语及介词辨析。of……的；for为了；to到，对于；in在……里面。devote…to…“致力于……”，是固定搭配，to为介词，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语；be of great value“很有价值的”，是固定搭配，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 62．Life always ________ to be different from our expectations. Staying calm and giving your best effort is the key. A．works out B．breaks out C．turns out D．runs out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生活总是结果和我们的期望不同。保持冷静和尽你最大的努力是关键。 考查动词短语。works out解决；breaks out爆发；turns out结果是；runs out用完。根据“Life always...to be different from our expectations.”可知，是说结果和期望不同，故选C。 63．If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a red T-shirt to change that? A．little B．little of C．a bit of D．a little bit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你感到有点累，为什么不穿一件红色T恤来改变那种状态？ 考查副词短语。little很少，表示否定；little of，不是标准搭配，不能修饰形容词；a bit of一点，后接名词，不能直接修饰形容词；a little bit有点儿，可修饰形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰形容词tired，a little bit符合。故选D。 64．—Ah. So we should learn to ________ all kinds of difficulties in life. —You said it. A．carry on B．connect with C．deal with D．take on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——啊，所以我们应该学会处理生活中的各种困难。——你说得对。 考查动词短语辨析。carry on继续；connect with与……联系；deal with处理；take on承担。根据“all kinds of difficulties in life”可知，是指处理生活中的各种困难，deal with符合语境。故选C。 65．Blue or white can ________ when you are feeling worried. A．cheer up you B．cheer you up C．calm you down D．calm down you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你感到焦虑时，蓝色或白色能让你平静下来。 考查动词短语及动副结构。cheer up you结构错误；cheer you up使你振奋；calm you down使你平静；calm down you结构错误。根据“Blue or white can...when you are feeling worried.”可知，此处指蓝色或白色能让你平静下来，排除AB选项，根据动词+副词结构，代词作宾语时，代词必须放在动词和副词中间，排除D。故选C。 66．Chen Dong plans to have a class in the air for all the teenagers. It is really well worth ________. A．listening to B．listening C．hearing from D．hearing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：陈东计划为所有青少年开设一节空中课堂，这非常值得一听。 考查动词辨析及动词词组辨析。listening to有意识地，注意地听，强调动作和行为；listening听，不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语，缺少介词；hearing from收到……的来信，hearing听到，强调结果。根据“Chen Dong plans to have a class in the air for all the teenagers.”可知，此处是指陈东计划为所有青少年开设一节空中课堂，因此值得一听。be worth doing值得做某事，此处be worth listening to意为“值得一听”，故选A。 67．Tomorrow there will be a test and now the students are busy ________ the notes and words. A．going on B．going down C．going across D．going over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天有考试，学生们正忙着复习笔记和单词。 考查动词短语辨析。going on继续；going down下降；going across穿过； going over复习，仔细检查。根据“Tomorrow there will be a test”可知，考试前学生应“复习”笔记和单词。故选D。 68．I am strict ________ my health and I would rather ________ some snacks for lunch. A．about; not having B．with; not have C．with; not to have D．about; not have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我对自身的健康要求很严格，我宁愿午餐不吃零食。 考查短语辨析。根据“I am strict”和“my health”可知，这里考查固定短语“be strict about sth”，意为“对某事要求严格”。“would rather do sth”，固定短语，意为“宁愿做某事”。根据前半句可判断，后半句意为“宁愿不吃零食”。故选D。 69．— Perhaps you should ________ the cost before the journey. — OK. You are really an organized person. A．run out B．put out C．stay out D．work out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——也许你应该在旅行前算出费用。——好的。你真是一个有条理的人。 考查动词短语辨析。run out用完；put out扑灭；stay out不在家；work out算出。根据“the cost”可知，此处是指“算出”费用，所以应该用work out。故选D。 70．Being ________ , the novel written by a famous teacher sells ________. A．very worth of being read; good B．well worth reading; good C．very worth reading; well D．well worth reading; well 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一位著名老师写的小说很值得一读，卖得很好。 考查形容词短语和副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。be well worth doing sth.意为“非常值得做某事”，固定用法，排除AC；第二个空修饰动词sells，用副词well。故选D。 71．Hey, Jane! Try and ________ a bit. Life is not that bad! A．cheer up B．stay up C．set up D．give up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嘿，简！试着振作起来。生活并没有那么糟糕！ 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up振作起来；stay up熬夜；set up建立；give up放弃。根据“Life is not that bad!”可知，生活没那么糟糕，此处是让对方振作起来。故选A。 72．All the students in our class are working very hard ________ they can get high scores in the coming English exam. A．in order to B．in the hope that C．as a result D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们班所有的学生都非常努力，希望他们能在即将到来的英语考试中取得高分。 考查短语辨析。in order to为了（后接动词原形）；in the hope that怀着……的希望（后接从句）；as a result结果；as well as也。“they can get high scores”是从句，且表示学生努力学习的目的是希望取得高分，“in the hope that”符合语境，引导目的状语从句。故选B。 73．My father always tells me never to ________ when I am in trouble. A．go over B．put on C．help out D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我，当我遇到困难时永远不要放弃。 考查动词短语。go over复习；put on穿上；help out帮助解决困难；give up放弃。根据“when I am in trouble”结合语境可知，父亲应是告诫不要放弃，故选D。 74．—Do you prefer coffee ________ milk in it? —Sometimes, but most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．with, would rather B．with, prefer C．or, would rather D．to, prefer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡吗？——有时。但大多数时候，我宁愿喝黑咖啡。 考查介词用法和动词短语。or或者，连词；with带有；would rather宁愿，后常跟动词原形；prefer更喜欢，后常跟to do或doing；to朝。根据“coffee … milk in it”可知，此处是指加牛奶的咖啡，应用介词with表示“添加”或“带有”的意思，排除C和D；根据空后动词原形“drink”可知，这里考查would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，固定搭配，排除B。故选A。 75．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more. A．works out B．puts out C．turns out D．breaks out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《民法典》取得了巨大成功，是我国法学的里程碑。——我再同意不过了。 考查动词短语。works out解决；puts out扑灭；turns out结果是；breaks out爆发。根据“to be a big success”可知结果证明《民法典》是成功的。故选C。 76．—Have you read the book The Secret Garden? —Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. Dickon is ________ honest that he can keep secrets for Mary. A．reading；too B．to read；enough C．reading；so D．to read；such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你读过《秘密花园》这本书吗？——有的，它真的很值得一读。Dickon很诚实，他能为Mary保守秘密。 考查动名词作宾语和so…that引导的结果状语从句。reading阅读，动名词；to read阅读，动词不定式；too太；enough足够；so如此；such这样的。be worth doing表示“值得做”，因此第一空应填入动名词reading。根据“honest that he can keep secrets for Mary”可知此处应用“so+形容词+that引导的结果状语从句”，因此第二空应填入so。故选C。 77．David wasn’t guilty ________ murder. In fact, he always got along well ________ others. A．of; with B．of; of C．with; of D．with; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：David没有犯谋杀罪。事实上，他总是与别人相处得很好。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；with和。be guilty of表示“有……之罪”，be not guilty of则表示“没有……之罪”，因此第一空应填入介词of。get along well with sb表示“与某人相处得很好”，因此第二空应填入介词with。故选A。 78．The job ________ to be much harder than we thought. A．tried out B．turned out C．broke out D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：结果证明这份工作比我们想象的困难得多。 考查动词短语。tried out尝试；turned out结果是；broke out爆发；put out扑灭。根据“The job ... to be much harder than we thought.”可知，此处表示“结果是”。故选B。 79．—Hi, Simon. You look so excited. What happened? —We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？——我们赢得了足球比赛，结果比预期的还要好。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；find out查明；work out计算出；put out扑灭；根据“to be better than expected”可知，此处说的是结果是赢得了足球比赛，用turn out to be表示，故选A。 80．Some people always mistake Sydney, a world-famous city, ________ the capital of Australia. In fact, its capital is Canberra. A．to B．of C．for D．into 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些人总是把悉尼，一个世界著名的城市，误认为是澳大利亚的首都。事实上，澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。 考查介词的用法。根据题干“Some people always mistake Sydney”可知，一些人总把悉尼这个澳大利亚城市当做其首都，mistake... for...，意为“错把……当作”，是一个固定短语，因此选C，符合句意。故选C。 81．—I thought I would fail in the Maths exam, but the result ________ fine. —What you get depends on how much you have given. A．took on B．went on C．worked out D．turned out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我原以为我数学考试会不及格，结果却很好。——你得到了什么取决于你付出了多少。 考查动词短语。took on承担；went on继续；worked out解决；turned out最后是，结果是。根据“but the result... fine”可知，此处指最后的结果是好的，故选D。 82．It’s polite of everybody to ______ the bus one by one. A．cut down B．get on C．take away D．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于每个人来说一个一个地上车是有礼貌的。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍伐；get on上车；take away拿走；give up放弃。根据“the bus”及全文句意可推测空处应填“上车”。故选B。 83．— Cindy failed in the writing competition. She must be in a bad mood. — Let’s go and ________. A．wake her up B．pick her up C．cheer her up D．warm her up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Cindy在写作比赛中失败了。她一定心情不好。——我们去让她高兴起来。 考查动词短语辨析。wake sb. up唤醒某人；pick sb. up接某人；cheer sb. up使某人高兴；warm sb. up使某人暖和起来。根据“Cindy failed in the writing competition.”可知，下文说的是让Cindy高兴起来。故选C。 84．—Do you know how to ________ the flu? —It is said that we had better take more exercise and wash hands more often. A．keep away from B．catch up with C．stick to D．get on well with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道如何远离流感吗？——据说我们最好多锻炼和勤洗手。 考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离；catch up with赶上；stick to坚持；get on well with与……相处融洽。根据答语“take more exercise and wash hands more often”可知，多锻炼和勤洗手是预防流感的措施，因此询问的是如何远离流感。故选A。 85．Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _______ much room. A．take up B．take away C．take off D．take in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电子书有很多优点。我认为最大的优点是它们不占用太多空间。 考查动词短语。take up占据；take away拿走；take off起飞；take in吸收。根据“Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t...much room.”以及常识可知，电子书的优点是不占用太多空间。故选A。 86．We need some volunteers to help us ________ leaflets (传单) so that more people will know about the event. A．check out B．clear out C．look up D．give out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要一些志愿者帮助我们分发传单，这样更多的人就会知道这个事件。 考查动词短语。check out检查；clear out清理；look up查找；give out分发。根据“so that more people will know about the event”可知，为了宣传事件，需要分发传单。故选D。 87．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．looking up to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小海在我们学校艺术节上赢得了一等奖。——太棒了！我期待他的下一个表演。 考查动词短语。looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；getting used to习惯于；looking up to尊敬。根据空格后“his next performance”可知，此处是表达对下一个表演的积极期待。故选A。 88．Tom used to ________. But now he gets used to ________ doing everything. A．gives up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆过去常常放弃。但现在他习惯坚持做所有事情。 考查动词短语。gives up放弃，第三人称单数形式；giving up放弃，动名词形式；give up放弃，动词原形；keeping保持，动名词形式；keep保持，动词原形。used to后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯，give up符合语境；get used to后接动名词形式，表示习惯于某事，keeping符合语境。故选D。 89．—The famous scientist will give a lecture next week. Will you go to listen to it? —Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance. I’ll go and see him ________. A．in person B．in public C．by mistake D．in total 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——著名科学家下周将举办讲座。你会去听吗？——当然！我不想错过这个机会。我会去亲自见他。 考查介词短语。in person亲自；in public公开地；by mistake错误地；in total总共。根据“Of course! I don’t want to miss this chance.”可知，说话者强调不想错过机会，表达想直接见科学家的意愿。故选A。 90．—I haven’t seen you for a while. You seem a bit different. —Yeah, I know. I’ve ________ quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more. A．run after B．ended up C．put on D．dealt with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我有阵子没见你了。你看起来有点不一样。——是啊，我知道。我最近体重增加了不少。我真的需要多锻炼了。 考查动词短语辨析。run after追赶；ended up最终成为；put on增加（体重），穿上；dealt with处理。根据“quite a lot of weight recently. I really need to exercise more.”可知，说话者最近变胖了，put on weight是固定短语，意为“增加体重”。故选C。 91．He got excellent grades in the final exams ________ his hard work. A．as a result of B．in the field of C．in the end of D．in the place of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：由于他努力学习，他在期末考试中取得了优异的成绩。 考查介词短语。as a result of由于；in the field of在……领域；in the end of错误搭配；in the place of代替。根据“He got excellent grades in the final exams…his hard work.”可知，空格处需表示原因的短语。故选A。 92．Let’s ________ some paintings on these empty walls. A．look for B．hang out C．hang up D．look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们在这些空墙上挂一些画。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；hang out闲逛；hang up挂起；look up查找。根据“…some paintings on these empty walls.”，此处表示“挂画”，应用“hang up”。故选C。 93．The sports meeting will be held tomorrow ________ the heavy rain. A．instead of B．in case of C．in spite of D．as a result of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管下大雨，运动会明天仍将举行。 考查介词短语辨析。instead of代替；in case of以防；in spite of尽管；as a result of由于。根据句意，下雨本可能影响运动会，但它仍将举行，因此表示让步，用in spite of。故选C。 94．After working for a long time, he quickly ________ the quilt on the sofa and lay down to have a short rest. A．took off B．set up C．laid out D．gave away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在长时间工作后，他迅速铺开沙发上的被子，然后躺下短暂休息。 考查动词短语辨析。took off脱下；set up建立；laid out铺开；gave away赠送。根据句子语境，他铺开被子后躺下休息符合逻辑，故选C。 95．—What do you think of the newcomer? —He is easy ________. A．to get along B．to get along with C．getting along D．getting along with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得那个新来的人怎么样？——他很容易相处。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。根据be easy to do sth.“容易做某事”可知，空格处应填动词不定式；get along with sb.“与某人相处”，动词短语，with不可省略。故选B。 96．—Sorry, Betty, you don’t know how I regretted _________ to you in that way.   —It’s OK. I know you didn’t mean to do it. A．talking B．talked C．to talk D．talks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，对不起，你不知道我有多后悔那样跟你说话。——没关系。我知道你不是故意的。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.后悔做某事（事情已经做了）；regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事（事情还未做）。根据“Sorry, Betty, you don’t know how I regretted...to you in that way.”可知，此处表示后悔那样跟贝蒂说话，说话这个动作已经发生了，应该用regret doing sth.结构，即regret talking。故选A。 97．On a bus, I offered my seat to an old lady but she refused ________ it. A．taking B．take C．to take D．took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在公共汽车上，我主动给一位老妇人让座，但她拒绝接受它。 考查非谓语。taking现在分词；take动词原形；to take不定式；took过去式。根据“she refused...it”可知refuse后接动词不定式，即refuse to do sth.，意为“拒绝做某事”。故选C。 98．If you are ________ at school, the first thing you should do is to talk to your teacher about what happened. A．in silence B．in trouble C．in time D．in order 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你在学校遇到麻烦，你应该做的第一件事是和你的老师谈谈发生了什么。    考查介词短语。in silence沉默地；in trouble处于困境中；in time及时；in order整齐，按顺序。根据“the first thing you should do is to talk to your teacher about what happened”的情境可知，遇到需要求助的情况时会找老师沟通，“be in trouble”意为“遇到麻烦、处于困境”，符合语境，故选B。 99．It’s said that talking with your friend ________ is much better than sending messages. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in patience 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说，和你的朋友亲自交谈比发送消息好得多。 考查介词短语辨析。in public在公共场合；in silence沉默地；in person亲自；in patience耐心地。根据“talking with your friend…is much better than sending messages.”可知句中比较的是交流方式，亲自交谈（面对面）比发信息更直接有效，故选C。 100．My sister sent her math homework to Mr. Wang instead of Ms. Li ________. She realized it only after pressing “send”. A．in time B．in surprise C．for fun D．by mistake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妹妹把数学作业发给了王老师而不是李老师，她按下“发送”键后才意识到这一点。 考查介词短语。in time及时；in surprise惊讶地；for fun为了好玩；by mistake错误地。根据“She realized it only after pressing ‘send’.”可知，应该是意识到自己将信息发给了错误的人，by mistake符合语境。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $