期末复习之单元语法综合练(Units 1-6)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(外研版2024)
|
2份
|
20页
|
447人阅读
|
16人下载
内容正文:
期末复习之全册单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 6)
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词 Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格 Unit 4 Time to celebrate频度副词和一般现在时
Unit 5 The power of plants一般将来时 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时
1.This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter.
A.His; he B.He’s; him C.His; him D.He; his
2.—Uncle Wang teaches ________ math this term.
— That’s great. ________ is always popular with students.
A.our; She B.us; He C.us; She D.ours; He
3.We can see many people in the park. Some of ________ are enjoying the flowers.
A.they B.their C.them
4.________ and ________ family went to the library last weekend.
A.He, his B.His, he C.He, him D.Him, he
5.—Who are the two girls standing near the playground?
—________ are my classmates. ________ names are Lucy and Lily.
A.They; Their B.She; Her C.We; Our D.He; His
6.—Look at the photo. Can you guess who ________ is in it?
—Oh that’s ________! How can you find this photo?
A.her; I B.her; me C.she; I D.she; me
7.__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time.
A.We; us B.Our; we C.We; our D.Our; us
8.My little sister is standing under the tree. Can you see ________?
A.me B.you C.him D.her
9.—Is ________ Jane?
—No. ________ name is Cindy.
A.she; She B.she; Her C.her; Her
10.—What is ________ name?
—________ am Tengfei.
A.you, I B.your, I C.your, My
11.—Roy, is there a psychological counseling room (心理咨询室) in your school?
—________ Students can go there and have a heart-to-heart talk with a psychology teacher.
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, there is. D.No, there isn’t.
12.—Are there any lockers?
—________.
A.Yes, there are B.Yes, they are C.Yes, there is
13.There ________ some milk and eggs in the fridge.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
14.There ________ a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood,
A.is B.are C.has D.have
15.It’s very cold today. Look! ______ some ice on the lake.
A.There’s B.There are C.They’re D.There has
16.There ______ a lot of water in the bottle.
A.have B.has C.are D.is
17.—Excuse me, Lily. Is there a place to have lunch in your school?
—________. And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.
A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t
18.There ________ a pen, three pencils and an eraser in my pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
19.— ________ there any girl students in our school football team?
— Sure.
A.Have B.Has C.Are D.Is
20.There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but her favourite food ________ vegetables and fruit.
A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are
21.This is ________ room. They get on well with each other.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s
C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily
22.After ________ rest, he is better today.
A.two days B.two day’s C.two days’ D.two day
23.Look at the handsome man. He is ________ father.
A.Jack’s and Jone’s B.Jack’s and Jone C.Jack and Jone’s D.Jack and Jone
24.—Those desks are so dirty. ________ desks are they?
—They’re ________.
A.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Which; Lucy and Lily’s
25.Can you tell me ________ phone number?
A.Tony B.Tonys’s C.Tony’s D.Tonys’
26.________ mother is an English teacher.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Ella and Emma C.Ella’s and Emma’s D.Ella’s and Emma
27.This is ________ room. It’s very tidy.
A.Lily and Lucy’s B.Lily and Lucy C.Lily’s and Lucy’s
28.—Mike, is the jacket on the sofa ___________?
—No, it’s my ___________.
A.your; cousin B.your; cousin’s
C.yours; cousin D.yours; cousin’s
29.This is ________ bedroom. They like it very much.
A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and Jim C.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s
30.—Is this ________ eraser, Bob?
—No, it is ________.
A.you; Tom B.you; Tom’s C.your; Tom D.your; Tom’s
31.—Why do you think I can ________ be a great singer?
—Because you don’t like singing.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
32.—Does she drink juice or coffee very often?
—Not really. She usually drinks tea, but ________ she drinks coke.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
33.My home is far from school, so I ________ come to school on foot.
A.never B.always C.often
34.—How often do you eat snacks between meals?
—________. I don’t think they are good for me.
A.Often B.Usually C.Seldom D.Always
35.—Do you always play computer games in your free time?
—No, ________. I always read books if I have time.
A.never B.often C.always D.usually
36.I can’t ride a bike, so I ________ go to work by bike.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually
37.My parents usually ________ TV after dinner.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
38.My brother always ________ basketball with me on Sundays.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.plays
39.The children ________ very happy in the park.
A.look B.looks C.looking D.is looking
40.My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning.
A.make B.makes C.made D.is making
41.—What are the plants going to produce?
—Most importantly, there ________ sugar.
A.is B.will C.will be D.are
42.My parents ________ me to visit the Great Wall during the coming holiday.
A.take B.takes C.took D.will take
43.My father has a new job in Nanjing. And we ________ there next week.
A.move B.are going to move C.is moving D.moved
44.There ________ school sports events next week.
A.is B.will C.will be D.will have
45.Scientists hope our human beings ________ a better life in the future.
A.will live B.live C.are living D.have lived
46.There ________ an English party in our school next week.
A.is going to B.will have C.is having D.will be
47.We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.is not going to be C.is not going to have D.is going to be
48.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours.
A.do B.did C.am doing D.am going to do
49.The apples ________ be ready till September.
A.not B.isn’t C.won’t
50.—James, what are you going to do tomorrow?
—There ________ a football match in my school. I’m going to watch it.
A.will be B.was C.is D.are going to be
51.—You’d better not watch TV now. Your father ________ in bed.
—Sorry, mom.
A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleeping
52.It’s five o’clock. The students ________ an English class.
A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
53.—Some students ________ Taiji over there.
—Let’s go and join them.
A.play B.played C.are playing
54.—Look out of the window! It ________.
—Wow! It seldom ________ in winter.
A.snows; snows B.snows; is snowing
C.is snowing; is snowing D.is snowing; snows
55.—I thought you were visiting your uncle. But why are you here?
—I ________ for some books for the new term.
A.am looking B.was looking C.look D.looked
56.—Look! Tom with his mum ________ a New Year present list.
—He has a big family and it’s always exciting to choose presents for everyone.
A.make B.makes C.is making D.are making
57.Leo usually ________ a kite in the park. But now he is ________ a kite in the yard.
A.fly; flying B.flies; flying C.flying; flies
58.—________ you ________ a letter?
—Yes, I am.
A.Do; write B.Are; writing C.Do; writing
59.We are ________ the books.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.are reading
60.—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller?
—Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen.
A.is cooking B.cooks C.cooked D.cook
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期末复习之全册单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 6)
Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词 Unit 2 More than fun There be句型
Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格 Unit 4 Time to celebrate频度副词和一般现在时
Unit 5 The power of plants一般将来时 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时
1.This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter.
A.His; he B.He’s; him C.His; him D.He; his
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我的小弟弟。他的名字是彼得・布朗。你可以叫他彼得。
考查代词辨析。His是形容词性物主代词,他的;he是人称代词主格,他;He’s是He is的缩写,他是;him是人称代词宾格,他。根据第一空后“name”可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词,用His;第二空在动词call后作宾语,要用宾格形式him。故选C。
2.—Uncle Wang teaches ________ math this term.
— That’s great. ________ is always popular with students.
A.our; She B.us; He C.us; She D.ours; He
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王叔叔这学期教我们数学。——太棒了。他总是受学生欢迎。
考查代词用法。our我们的,形容词性物主代词,She她,主格;us我们,宾格,He他,主格;ours名词性物主代词。根据“teaches”可知,动词后接宾格,排除A和D选项;第二空指代“Uncle Wang”,为男性,且作主语,需用主格代词He。故选B。
3.We can see many people in the park. Some of ________ are enjoying the flowers.
A.they B.their C.them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们可以在公园里看到许多人。他们中的一些正在欣赏花朵。
考查代词辨析。they他们,主格;their他们的,所有格;them他们,宾格。介词“of”后应使用宾格“them”,指代前文“many people”。故选C。
4.________ and ________ family went to the library last weekend.
A.He, his B.His, he C.He, him D.Him, he
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他和他的家人上周末去了图书馆。
考查代词。He他(主格);Him他(宾格);His他的(形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词)。分析句子“...and...family went to the library last weekend.”可知,第一空是主语,应使用主格he;第二空后是名词“family”,因此第二空是形容词性物主代词his。故选A。
5.—Who are the two girls standing near the playground?
—________ are my classmates. ________ names are Lucy and Lily.
A.They; Their B.She; Her C.We; Our D.He; His
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——站在操场附近的那两个女孩是谁?——她们是我的同学。她们的名字是露西和莉莉。
考查代词辨析。They她们,主格;Their她们的,形容词性物主代词;She她,主格;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;We我们,主格;Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;He他,主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词。根据“the two girls”可知,指代复数女性,第一空用主格They作主语,第二空用Their修饰名词names。故选A。
6.—Look at the photo. Can you guess who ________ is in it?
—Oh that’s ________! How can you find this photo?
A.her; I B.her; me C.she; I D.she; me
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看这张照片。你能猜出里面的人是谁吗?——哦,那是我!你怎么找到这张照片的?
考查人称代词辨析。her她,宾格;I我,主格;me我,宾格;she她,主格。根据“—Look at the photo. Can you guess who…is in it? —Oh that’s…! How can you find this photo?”可知,第一空在宾语从句中作主语,应用主格形式she;第二空在be动词后作表语,应用宾格形式me。故选D。
7.__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time.
A.We; us B.Our; we C.We; our D.Our; us
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活非常忙碌。所以对我们来说,合理利用时间很重要。
考查代词用法。We我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。第一空后是名词school life,应使用形容词性物主代词Our修饰;第二空作介词for的宾语,应使用宾格us。故选D。
8.My little sister is standing under the tree. Can you see ________?
A.me B.you C.him D.her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的小妹妹站在树下。你能看到她吗?
考查代词辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。根据上下文可知,“My little sister”为女性,需用女性代词“her”指代。故选D。
9.—Is ________ Jane?
—No. ________ name is Cindy.
A.she; She B.she; Her C.her; Her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她是Jane吗?——不,她的名字是Cindy。
考查代词辨析。she她;her她的。第一个空在疑问句中作主语,需用主格代词she;第二个空修饰名词name,需用形容词性物主代词Her。故选B。
10.—What is ________ name?
—________ am Tengfei.
A.you, I B.your, I C.your, My
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你叫什么名字?——我叫腾飞。
考查代词辨析。you你;your你的;I我,my我的。第一空需用形容词性物主代词修饰name,your name表示“你的名字”;第二空需用主格代词作主语,I表示“我”。故选B。
11.—Roy, is there a psychological counseling room (心理咨询室) in your school?
—________ Students can go there and have a heart-to-heart talk with a psychology teacher.
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, there is. D.No, there isn’t.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Roy,你的学校有心理咨询室吗?——是的,有的。学生可以去那里和心理学老师谈心。
考查对there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。问题以“is there”开头,回答需用“there is”或“there isn’t”;根据后文“Students can go there and have a heart-to-heart talk with a psychology teacher.”可知,心理咨询室存在,故用肯定回答。故选C。
12.—Are there any lockers?
—________.
A.Yes, there are B.Yes, they are C.Yes, there is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——有储物柜吗?——是的,有。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。there be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, there + be动词”,否定回答用“No, there + be动词+ not”。问句中be动词为are,且答句需保持be动词一致。故选A。
13.There ________ some milk and eggs in the fridge.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。is用于单数名词或不可数名词;are用于复数名词;have/has表示“有”,不用于there be句型。根据“some milk”可知,milk是不可数名词,谓语动词用is。故选A。
14.There ________ a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood,
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在利文社区有一个邮局和两家餐馆。
考查there be句型。is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;has有,第三人称单数形式;have有,复数形式。根据“There ... a post office and two restaurants in Livon neighborhood”可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有”,be动词遵循就近原则,此处离be动词最近的主语a post office是单数形式,所以be动词用is。故选A。
15.It’s very cold today. Look! ______ some ice on the lake.
A.There’s B.There are C.They’re D.There has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天天气很冷。看!湖面上有些冰。
考查There be句型。根据“…some ice on the lake.”可知此句表示“在某处有某物”应用There be句型,排除选项C和D;There be句型be动词的选用遵循“就近原则”,主语“ice”是不可数名词,因此be动词应用“is”,和“There”缩写为“There’s”。故选A。
16.There ______ a lot of water in the bottle.
A.have B.has C.are D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:瓶子里有很多水。
考查there be结构。此处表示“有”,是there be结构,主语是a lot of water,be动词用is。故选D。
17.—Excuse me, Lily. Is there a place to have lunch in your school?
—________. And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.
A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,莉莉。你们学校有吃饭的地方吗?——有。并且我最喜欢的食物是那里的麻婆豆腐。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句及其回答。根据“And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.”可知此处用肯定回答,排除B和D选项。再根据“Is there a place to have lunch in your school”可知此处用there is来回答,故选C。
18.There ________ a pen, three pencils and an eraser in my pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔、三支铅笔和一块橡皮。
考查there be句型。根据题干可知,此处应用there be句型;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词的单复数形式要与离其最近的主语保持一致,空后的“a pen”表示单数,所以空处应选be动词is。故选A。
19.— ________ there any girl students in our school football team?
— Sure.
A.Have B.Has C.Are D.Is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们学校足球队有女生吗?——当然。
考查there be句型。根据“there any girl students in our school football team”可知,此处考查there be句型,主语“students”为复数,所以be动词用are。故选C。
20.There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but her favourite food ________ vegetables and fruit.
A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包,但她最喜欢的食物是蔬菜和水果。
考查主谓一致。在there be句型中,be动词根据后面名词的数来确定。第一空后是some pieces,复数形式,故be动词用are;第二空前的food是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选C。
21.This is ________ room. They get on well with each other.
A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s
C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是露西和莉莉的房间。她们相处得很好。
考查名词所有格。根据“This is...room”可知这是她们共有的房间,表示两人共同所有时,所有格应加在最后一个人名后。故选B。
22.After ________ rest, he is better today.
A.two days B.two day’s C.two days’ D.two day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在两天的休息之后,他今天好多了。
考查名词所有格。two days两天;two day’s错误形式;two days’两天的;two day错误形式。空格后是名词rest,故此处用复数名词的所有格。故选C。
23.Look at the handsome man. He is ________ father.
A.Jack’s and Jone’s B.Jack’s and Jone C.Jack and Jone’s D.Jack and Jone
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看那个英俊的男人。他是杰克和约恩的父亲。
考查名词所有格。根据“He is…father.”可知此处表示他是杰克和约恩的父亲,当表示两人共同拥有某物时,只在最后一个人名后加所有格形式。故选C。
24.—Those desks are so dirty. ________ desks are they?
—They’re ________.
A.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Which; Lucy and Lily’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那些桌子太脏了。它们是谁的桌子?——它们是露西的和莉莉的。
考查疑问词辨析和所有格。Whose谁的;Which哪一个;Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的,表示共同拥有;Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的,表示各自拥有。第一空询问桌子的所有者,需用疑问词Whose来询问所有关系,排除C;根据“They”可知,第二空表示各自所有的桌子,排除A。故选B。
25.Can you tell me ________ phone number?
A.Tony B.Tonys’s C.Tony’s D.Tonys’
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我托尼的电话号码吗?
考查名词所有格。Tony托尼;Tonys’s形式错误;Tony’s托尼的;Tonys’,复数名词所有格形式。根据“phone number”句意,需用所有格形式表示“托尼的”电话号码,应用单数所有格Tony’s。故选C。
26.________ mother is an English teacher.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Ella and Emma C.Ella’s and Emma’s D.Ella’s and Emma
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Ella和Emma的妈妈是一名英语老师。
考查名词所有格。根据“mother is an English teacher.”可知,此处指Ella和Emma的妈妈,当表示两人共同拥有某物时,只在最后一个人名后加’s,“Ella and Emma’s”符合题意。故选A。
27.This is ________ room. It’s very tidy.
A.Lily and Lucy’s B.Lily and Lucy C.Lily’s and Lucy’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是莉莉和露西的房间。它非常整洁。
考查名词所有格。当表示两人共同拥有某物时,只在最后一个名词后加’s;当表示两人各自拥有时,每个名词后都加’s。根据“room”为单数可知,这是一个两人共有的房间,因此只在Lucy后加’s。故选A。
28.—Mike, is the jacket on the sofa ___________?
—No, it’s my ___________.
A.your; cousin B.your; cousin’s
C.yours; cousin D.yours; cousin’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克,沙发上的夹克是你的吗?——不,它是我表哥的。
考查物主代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据主语the jacket为名词,且第一空后没有名词可知,第一空应用名词性物主代词;而第二空的主语it代指the jacket,所以第二空,应填名词所有格,表所属,故选D。
29.This is ________ bedroom. They like it very much.
A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and Jim C.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是汤姆和吉姆的卧室。他们非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格。根据“bedroom”可知,两人共同拥有一个房间。表示两人共有一物时,所有格形式在最后一个人名后加’s。故选D。
30.—Is this ________ eraser, Bob?
—No, it is ________.
A.you; Tom B.you; Tom’s C.your; Tom D.your; Tom’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Bob,这是你的橡皮吗?——不,它是Tom的。
考查代词和名词所有格。you你;your你的。第一空修饰名词eraser,需用形容词性物主代词your;第二空表示所属关系,需用名词所有格Tom’s。故选D。
31.—Why do you think I can ________ be a great singer?
—Because you don’t like singing.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么认为我永远不能成为一名伟大的歌手?——因为你不喜欢唱歌。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“Because you don’t like singing.”可知,表示不喜欢唱歌,因此前文应是否定含义,只有never能准确表达意思。故选B。
32.—Does she drink juice or coffee very often?
—Not really. She usually drinks tea, but ________ she drinks coke.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——她经常喝果汁或咖啡吗?——不完全是。她通常喝茶,但有时她喝可乐。
考查频率副词辨析。sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不;often经常。根据“She usually drinks tea, but...she drinks coke.”可知她通常喝茶,有时也喝可乐。故选A。
33.My home is far from school, so I ________ come to school on foot.
A.never B.always C.often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我家离学校很远,因此我从不步行去学校。
考查频率副词辨析。never从不;always总是;often经常。根据“My home is far from school, ”可知,家远所以不会步行上学,never符合。故选A。
34.—How often do you eat snacks between meals?
—________. I don’t think they are good for me.
A.Often B.Usually C.Seldom D.Always
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在两餐之间你多久吃一次零食?——很少。我认为它们对我没有好处。
考查频率副词。Often经常;Usually通常;Seldom很少;Always总是。根据“I don’t think they are good for me.”可知,很少吃零食。故选C。
35.—Do you always play computer games in your free time?
—No, ________. I always read books if I have time.
A.never B.often C.always D.usually
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你总是在空闲时间玩电脑游戏吗?——不,从不。如果我有时间,我总是看书。
考查副词辨析。never从不;often经常;always总是;usually通常。根据“No”以及“I always read books if I have time.”可知,是从不玩电脑游戏。故选A。
36.I can’t ride a bike, so I ________ go to work by bike.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不会骑自行车,所以我从不骑自行车上班。
考查副词辨析。never从不;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“I can’t ride a bike”可知,不会骑自行车,应是从不骑自行车上班。故选A。
37.My parents usually ________ TV after dinner.
A.watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母通常晚饭后看电视。
考查主谓一致。根据“My parents usually”可知,该句描述经常性的动作,为一般现在时,主语“My parents”为复数,一般现在时中动词需用原形。故选A。
38.My brother always ________ basketball with me on Sundays.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.plays
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我哥哥总是在星期天和我打篮球。
考查一般现在时。根据““always”和“on Sundays””可知,此处表示经常性的动作,时态为一般现在时,主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
39.The children ________ very happy in the park.
A.look B.looks C.looking D.is looking
【答案】A
【详解】句意:孩子们在公园里看起来很开心。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。look看,动词原形,主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;looks看,第三人称单数形式,主语是第三人称单数;looking看,动名词或现在分词,不能单独作谓语;is looking看,现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数。根据“The children…very happy in the park.”可知,空处缺少谓语动词,主语“The children”是复数,所以用look。故选A。
40.My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning.
A.make B.makes C.made D.is making
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈通常每天早上7点做早餐。
考查时态。make制作,一般现在时;makes一般现在时的三单形式;made一般过去时;is making现在进行时。根据“every morning”可知要用一般现在时,又因主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式,故选B。
41.—What are the plants going to produce?
—Most importantly, there ________ sugar.
A.is B.will C.will be D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些植物将会生产什么?——最重要的是,将会有糖。
考查存在句的将来时态。此句表达的是植物未来会生产出糖,是将来发生的事情,“there will be”是“there be”句型的一般将来时形式,意思是“将会有”,符合句子表达植物未来会生产出糖,也就是未来会有糖这一语境。故选C。
42.My parents ________ me to visit the Great Wall during the coming holiday.
A.take B.takes C.took D.will take
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我父母将在即将到来的假期带我去参观长城。
考查动词时态辨析。take带;takes带,第三人称单数形式,;took带,过去式;will take带,将来时。根据“during the coming holiday”可知,事情发生在将来,应该用一般将来时。故选D。
43.My father has a new job in Nanjing. And we ________ there next week.
A.move B.are going to move C.is moving D.moved
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我父亲在南京有一份新工作。我们下周要搬到那里。
考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知,句子是一般将来时。故选B。
44.There ________ school sports events next week.
A.is B.will C.will be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周将会有学校运动会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时用法。根据时间状语“next week”可知,此处应使用一般将来时。there be句型的将来时为“there will be”,表示“将会有”。故选C。
45.Scientists hope our human beings ________ a better life in the future.
A.will live B.live C.are living D.have lived
【答案】A
【详解】句意:科学家希望我们人类未来能过上更好的生活。
考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知,句子用一般将来时,结构为will do。故选A。
46.There ________ an English party in our school next week.
A.is going to B.will have C.is having D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周我们学校将有一个英语派对。
考查一般将来时及there be句型。分析句子结构可知,此句为there be句型,不与have连用;根据“next week”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选D。
47.We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life.
A.will not have B.is not going to be C.is not going to have D.is going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们希望世界上不会有战争。每个人都能过幸福的生活。
考查there be句型的将来时。there be句型表示“存在有”,其将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,不能与have连用;根据“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知,此处表达的是不希望有战争,应用否定形式,故选B。
48.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours.
A.do B.did C.am doing D.am going to do
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你周末的计划是什么?——我打算和邻居们一起在社区中心打扫卫生。
考查一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend?”可知计划的事情还未发生,应是一般将来时,结构是be going to do。故选D。
49.The apples ________ be ready till September.
A.not B.isn’t C.won’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:苹果直到九月才熟。
考查动词时态。根据“The apples … be ready till September.”可知,此处是指“苹果成熟”是将来的动作,且句子为“not...till...”结构,所以句子时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will not do。故选C。
50.—James, what are you going to do tomorrow?
—There ________ a football match in my school. I’m going to watch it.
A.will be B.was C.is D.are going to be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——詹姆斯,你明天打算做什么?——我们学校将有一场足球比赛。我要去看。
考查时态。根据“what are you going to do tomorrow?”以及“I’m going to watch it.”可知,校足球比赛是明天举行,句子时态为一般将来时(will do/be going to do),主语为“a football match”,D项are going to be中的are错误,应改为is。故选A。
51.—You’d better not watch TV now. Your father ________ in bed.
—Sorry, mom.
A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你现在最好不要看电视。你爸爸正在床上睡觉。——对不起,妈妈。
考查动词时态。根据“You’d better not watch TV now.”可知,不能看电视,因为爸爸正在睡觉,应用现在进行时is sleeping。故选C。
52.It’s five o’clock. The students ________ an English class.
A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在是五点钟。学生们正在上英语课。
考查现在进行时。根据“It’s five o’clock.”可知,表明动作正在进行,因此句子需用现在进行时,主语为复数,因此结构为“are + 现在分词”。故选D。
53.—Some students ________ Taiji over there.
—Let’s go and join them.
A.play B.played C.are playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——一些学生正在那边打太极。——我们去加入他们吧。
考查现在进行时。根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知,那边有人正在打太极,因此才会说去加入他们,句子用现在进行时“be doing”。故选C。
54.—Look out of the window! It ________.
—Wow! It seldom ________ in winter.
A.snows; snows B.snows; is snowing
C.is snowing; is snowing D.is snowing; snows
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看窗外!正在下雪。——哇。冬天极少下雨。
考查动词时态。第一空,根据“Look out of the window!”可知,该句用现在进行时,谓语结构是:be+动词的现在分词,故填“is snowing”;第二空,根据“seldom”可知,该句用一般现在时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,故填“snows”。故选D。
55.—I thought you were visiting your uncle. But why are you here?
—I ________ for some books for the new term.
A.am looking B.was looking C.look D.looked
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我以为你去看你叔叔了。但你为什么在这里?——我在找新学期用的书。
考查动词时态。根据“But why are you here?”可知,设空处需回答此刻在这里的原因,结合“I…for some books for the new term.”可知,用现在进行时表示“正在做某事”。故选A。
56.—Look! Tom with his mum ________ a New Year present list.
—He has a big family and it’s always exciting to choose presents for everyone.
A.make B.makes C.is making D.are making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!汤姆和他的妈妈正在制作新年礼物清单。——他有一个大家庭,为每个人挑选礼物总是令人兴奋的。
考查时态和语法一致。根据“Look!”可知,此处描述正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”;根据“Tom with his mum”可知,with“和”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致,助动词应用is。故选C。
57.Leo usually ________ a kite in the park. But now he is ________ a kite in the yard.
A.fly; flying B.flies; flying C.flying; flies
【答案】B
【详解】句意:利奥通常在公园里放风筝。但现在他正在院子里放风筝。
考查动词的形式和现在进行时。fly动词原形;flying现在分词;flies动词三单。第一个空根据usually可知时态为一般现在时,主语Leo是第三人称单数,故动词fly用第三人称单数形式flies;第二个空根据now可知第二句句子时态为现在进行时。其句子结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词形式+其他。fly的现在分词形式为flying,故选B。
58.—________ you ________ a letter?
—Yes, I am.
A.Do; write B.Are; writing C.Do; writing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你正在写一封信吗?——是的。
考查时态辨析和一般疑问句。根据“Yes, I am”可知,问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,现在进行时的一般疑问句结构为:Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式。故选B。
59.We are ________ the books.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.are reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们正在读书。
考查动词时态。根据“We are …the books.”可知句子是现在进行时,结构是:be+动词的现在分词,reading是现在分词,空前已有“are”,此处只需填现在分词。故选B。
60.—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller?
—Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen.
A.is cooking B.cooks C.cooked D.cook
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好,我是蒂娜。我能和米勒夫人通话吗?——嗨,蒂娜。等一下。她正在厨房做饭。
考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute.”可知,此刻米勒夫人正在厨房做饭,要用现在进行时,故选A。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$