期末复习之全册模块语法综合练100题（Module 1-12）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版）

期末复习之模块语法综合练100题 (Module 1-12) Module 1 六种基本动词时态 Module 2-6 状语从句 Module 7 一般现在时的被动语态 Module 8 一般过去时的被动语态 Module 9 一般将来时的被动语态 Module 10-11 定语从句 Module 12 构词法 1．The small island ________ off the eastern coast of China. A．lie B．lies C．lay D．laid 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这座小岛位于中国东海岸附近。   考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语the small island是单数，且描述客观事实需用一般现在时。lie表示“位于”时，第三人称单数形式为lies。lay（躺/放置）和laid（lay的过去式）均不符合句意。故选B。 2．—What did the physics teacher say, Jim? —He told us that light _________ faster than sound. A．is travelling B．will travel C．travelled D．travels 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆，物理老师说了什么？——他告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 考查宾语从句的时态。当宾语从句表述客观真理时，即使主句是过去时，从句也需用一般现在时。“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，因此从句谓语动词用一般现在时，主语light为第三人称单数，故用travels。故选D。 3．Every year, thousands of people ________ Fragrant Hills Park. A．went to B．go to C．will go D．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年，成千上万的人去香山公园。 考查时态。时间状语every year表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时。故选B。 4．— The milk ________ strange. Do you think it’s still good? — I’m not sure. Let’s ask Mom. A．smells B．is smelled C．smelled D．smelling 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——牛奶闻起来奇怪。你认为它还好吗？——我不确定。我们问问妈妈吧。 考查系动词的用法。根据“The milk...strange.”可知，此处表示牛奶闻起来很奇怪，句子为一般现在时，故用系动词“smell”的第三人称单数形式。故选A。 5．— I didn’t see you at Lucy’s birthday party last night. — Oh, sorry. The heavy rainstorm ________ me going there. A．prevents B．has prevented C．is preventing D．prevented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚我没在露西的生日派对上看到你。——哦，抱歉。大雨阻止了我去那里。 考查动词时态辨析。根据上句“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式prevented。故选D。 6．You are really a good dancer. I ________ you could dance so well. A．don’t know B．haven’t known C．didn’t know D．won’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你真是个优秀的舞者。我不知道你能跳得这么好。 考查动词时态。根据“you could dance so well”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，因此否定句用助动词didn’t。故选C。 7．—I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信你把秘密告诉了别人！——对不起，我以为分享没关系。 考查动词时态。根据上下文“I can’t believe”表示对过去已发生事情的惊讶，且答句“I thought”表明动作已发生，因此空白处需用一般过去时。故选B。 8．—Where did you go last summer vacation, Alice? —My family and I ________ to Kunming. A．went B．are going C．will go D．have gone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，去年暑假你去哪里了？——我和我的家人去了昆明。 考查一般过去时。went过去式，用于一般过去时；are going用于现在进行时；will go用于一般将来时；have gone用于现在完成时。根据“last summer vacation”可知，此处询问过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用go的过去式went。故选A。 9．—Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he? —Yes. And he ________ next month. A．will return B．has returned C．returned D．returns 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸去深圳出差了，是吗？——是的。他下个月将会回来。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“next month”可知，爸爸回来的动作还未发生，所以应该用一般将来时will return。故选A。 10．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandma in the countryside with my parents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我将和我的父母去乡下看望我的奶奶。 考查动词时态。根据“What is your plan for the weekend?”可知，询问周末的计划，应该用一般将来时，表示将来要发生的动作。故选D。 11．— Listen! Who ________ on the door? — Maybe it’s my classmate John. He wants me to help with his math homework. A．is knocking B．knocks C．will knock D．knocked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听！谁在敲门？——可能是我的同学John。他想让我帮他做数学作业。 考查时态辨析。根据“Listen!”可知，敲门动作正在发生，强调当前进行的状态，因此需用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选A。 12．—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground. —Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there. A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！有一些学生正在操场上打篮球。——是的，我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。 考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。根据“There are some students...basketball on the playground.”可知，此处表达的是“有一些学生正在操场上打篮球”，句子是there be句型，空格作后置定语修饰名词students，应用现在分词形式，表达正在进行的动作，所以第一空用playing；根据“I often see them...basketball there.”可知，此处是固定短语see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，所以第二空用动词原形play。故选C。 13．We ________ for the school art festival now. Please don’t make too much noise. A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．will prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们现在正在为学校艺术节做准备。请不要制造太多噪音。 考查时态。根据时间状语“now”可知句子是现在进行时。故选C。 14．I was doing my homework ________ my friend called me. A．when B．once C．while D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我的朋友给我打电话时，我正在做作业。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；once一旦；while当……时；since自从。句中“called”为非延续性动词，且主句“was doing”是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时，符合“when”的用法，表示主句动作与从句动作同时发生，故选A。 15．—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition. A．prepare B．was preparing C．will prepare D．am preparing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来参加聚会？——哦，我当时在为演讲比赛做准备。 考查动词时态。根据问句“Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?”可知，询问的是昨天没来参加聚会的原因，说明昨天在聚会这个时间点，“我”正在做另一件事，即准备演讲比赛，所以应该用过去进行时“was preparing”。故选B。 16．—Linda ________ writing a new novel already! —Yes! She worked on it for a whole year. The ideas in it are truly amazing. A．finishes B．will finish C．finished D．has finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Linda已经写完了一本新小说！——是的！她花了整整一年时间写它。里面的想法真的很惊人。 考查动词的时态。结合语境和“already”可知，此处应用现在完成时。即have/has+过去分词的结构。故选D。 17．The new museum for Modern Chinese Scientists ________ to the public since last spring. A．are open B．was open C．has been open D．will be open 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国现代科学家新博物馆自去年春天起就对公众开放了。    考查动词时态辨析。are open一般现在时；was open一般过去时；has been open现在完成时；will be open一般将来时。根据“since last spring”可知，这句话是现在完成时，需用“have/has+过去分词”结构，主语“The new museum”是单数，助动词用has，“be open”中open为形容词，表状态，故选C。 18．By the end of last term, the students of OM Hobby Group ________ 10 courses. A．had taken B．have taken C．took D．would take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：到上学期末，OM爱好组的学生已经上了10门课。 考查时态。时间状语“By the end of last term”表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时。故选A。 19．We ________ eight English songs in the hobby group by the end of last month. A．have learned B．learned C．had learned D．would learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到上个月末为止，我们在兴趣小组已经学了八首英文歌曲。 考查过去完成时的用法。根据“by the end of last month”可知，是指截至上月底，应用过去完成时，其结构为had+动词的过去分词，即had learned，故选C。 20．Peter ________ in our school as a volunteer for nearly ten years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得在我们学校做志愿者将近十年了。 考查动词时态。根据“for nearly ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语Peter为第三人称单数，因此助动词用has，work的过去分词为worked。故选D。 21．________ by the sad movie, she couldn’t help crying. A．When moving B．When moved C．When she moving D．When was moved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她被那部悲伤的电影感动，忍不住哭了。 考查非谓语动词作状语。根据“...by the sad movie”可知，此处主语she与动词move之间是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”；从句的主语与主句主语一致（都是“she”），且从句包含“be”动词时，可以省略主语和“be”动词，直接用过去分词表示被动。故选B。 22．—I can’t get on well with my family. —Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse. A．until B．unless C．before D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该在事情变得更糟之前沟通。 考查连词辨析。until 直到；unless 除非；before 在……之前；since 自从。根据“I can’t get on well with my family”和“Why not talk with them?”可知，前句表示与家人关系不佳，后句建议避免情况恶化，强调沟通动作应在“things become worse”发生之前进行。故选C。 23．—Tom was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend in England. —So he was. He was looking forward to visiting the Big Ben with his friend. A．that B．when C．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当Tom收到来自英国朋友的邀请时，他非常兴奋。——他确实如此，他期待和朋友一起去参观大本钟。 考查连词辨析。that那个；when当……时；until直到。根据“Tom was so excited...he received an invitation from his friend in England.”可知，此处指“当Tom收到邀请时”很兴奋，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 24．The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen. A．although B．as soon as C．as long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个聪明的男孩一看到他妈妈在厨房摔倒就拨打了120。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“The clever boy called 120...his mother fell down in the kitchen.”可知，男孩拨打120和妈妈摔倒这两个动作几乎同时发生，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。 25．We will go for a picnic this weekend ________ the weather is fine. A．if B．unless C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果天气好，我们这个周末会去野餐。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；though虽然。根据“We will go for a picnic this weekend ...the weather is fine.”可知，去野餐的前提是天气好，需用表示条件的连词“if”。故选A。 26．I will go hiking with my parents unless it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．has rained 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非明天下雨，否则我会和父母去远足。 考查条件状语从句的时态。rains下雨，一般现在时；will rain将要下雨，一般将来时；is raining正在下雨，现在进行时；has rained已经下雨，现在完成时。根据“unless”可知，此句为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用rains。故选A。 27．We will go out for a picnic ________ it rains tomorrow. A．if B．when C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非明天下雨，否则我们将出去野餐。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；unless除非；until直到。根据语境，后句“it rains tomorrow”是前句“go out for a picnic”的否定条件，表示“如果不下雨就去”。故选C。 28．You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks. A．after B．unless C．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你完成所有的任务，否则你不会得到特别的礼物。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；unless除非；while当……时。根据“You will not get the special gift ... you finish all the tasks.”可知，是指除非完成所有任务，否则不能得到特别的礼物，空后句是前句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 29．________ we can go to amusement parks and watch films and TV shows, we don’t spend as much time with friends in person as children in the past. A．Unless B．Though C．If D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管我们可以去游乐园、看电影和电视节目，但我们不像过去的孩子那样花那么多时间与朋友面对面相处。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；If如果；Until直到。根据句意，前半句“我们可以去游乐园、看电影和电视节目”与后半句“我们不像过去的孩子那样花那么多时间与朋友面对面相处。”形成让步关系，强调“尽管”有这些娱乐活动，但结果相反，需用表示让步的连词。Though 符合此语境。故选B。 30．The dress still looks perfect _______ it has gone out of style (不再流行) this year. A．so that B．as if C．even though D．ever since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这件裙子看起来依然很完美，尽管它今年不再流行了。 考查连词词组辨析。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；ever since自从，引导时间状语从句。根据题干可知，空格前后是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 31．No matter ________ busy he is, he always spends 30 minutes reading English every day. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不管他多忙，他总是每天花30分钟读英语。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how多么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“No matter…busy he is”可知，此处应用“No matter how+形容词+主语+谓语”结构，表示“不管多么……”，此处修饰形容词busy，用how。故选B。 32．Our school life is more wonderful now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．although D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更精彩了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；although虽然；unless除非。后半句表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 33．—Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday? —No. The public were advised to stay at home ________ there was a terrible storm. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——五一假期期间你去旅行了吗？——没有。因为有一场可怕的风暴，公众被建议待在家里。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“there was a terrible storm.”可知，此处是在解释公众被建议待在家里的原因，即有一场可怕的风暴，所以应该用because。故选D。 34．I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. A．because B．although C．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不喜欢太阳电影院，因为它的服务不好。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非。根据语境可知，不喜欢太阳电影院的原因是它的服务不好，前后句之间是因果关系，所以应该用because。故选A。 35．We should protect our environment ________ we will leave a better world for our children and grandchildren to live in. A．after B．since C．even though D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该保护我们的环境以便我们将为我们的子孙后代留下一个更好的世界来生活。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；since因为；even though即使；so that以便。根据“We should protect our environment...we will leave a better world for our children and grandchildren to live in.”可知，前一分句“保护环境”与后一分句“留下更好的世界”之间是目的关系，因此应选用表示目的的连词so that。故选D。 36．Jane Eyre is ________ a wonderful book ________ I want to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《简爱》是如此精彩的一本书以至于我想再读一遍。 考查固定搭配“such...that”的用法。so...that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词，that引导从句；such...that如此……以至于，such后接名词短语，that引导从句；too...to太……而不能，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形；enough...to足够……做某事，to后接动词原形。句中“a wonderful book”为名词短语，“I want to read it again.”为句子，需用“such...that”引导结果状语从句。故选B。 37．—Did you understand what the teacher said? —No. She spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly. A．too; to B．so; with C．so; that D．too; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明白老师说的话了吗？——不。她说得太快了，以至于我听不清楚。 考查so…that…引导结果状语从句。too；to“太……而不能”，后接动词原形，但此处后接句子，故不正确；so；with中with是介词，不能引导从句；too…that…不是标准结构。故选C。 38．I look through the telescope to look for a new planet every day ______ bad weather stops me. A．unless B．because C．if D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我每天通过望远镜寻找新行星，除非坏天气阻止我。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；if如果；when当……时。根据“I look through the telescope to look for a new planet every day”可知，主句表示每天进行的动作，和从句部分“bad weather stops me”之间存在条件关系，unless意为“除非”，符合语境，即：除非坏天气阻止，否则每天都会做这件事。故选A。 39．Our chemistry teacher always speaks loudly ________ all the students can hear him. A．as long as B．so that C．even though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的化学老师总是大声说话，以便所有的学生都能听到他。 考查连词。as long as只要；so that以便；even though即使。根据“Our chemistry teacher always speaks loudly…all the students can hear him.”的句意可知，老师大声说话的目的是确保学生能听到，因此应选用表示目的的连词so that。故选B。 40．—I’m afraid it will be rainy tomorrow. —Don’t worry. The party will be held on time ________ it rains. A．as long as B．so that C．even if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我担心明天会下雨。——别担心。即使下雨，聚会也会按时举行。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；so that以便；even if即使。根据“Don’t worry. The party will be held on time ... it rains.”可知，后者安抚前者，说明本句表示“即使下雨，聚会也会按时举行”，用even if引导让步状语从句。故选C。 41．—What language ________ in Singapore? —Well, they speak English, but most of them can speak Chinese, too. A．speak B．is speaking C．spoke D．is spoken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在新加坡说什么语言？——嗯，他们说英语，但大多数人也会说中文。 考查被动语态。speak说，一般现在时，主动语态；is speaking正在说，现在进行时，主动语态；spoke说了，一般过去时，主动语态；is spoken被说，一般现在时态的被动语态。根据“What language...in Singapore?”可知，主语“language”与动词“speak”之间是被动关系，表示语言被说，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。 42．—Mum, when can we ride around the countryside? —Not until the main road ________ next month. A．repairs B．will repair C．will be repaired D．is repaired 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候可以骑车去乡下？——要等到下个月主干道被修好。 考查被动语态和动词时态。repair“修理”，not until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，因此排除选项B和C；主语“the main road”与谓语repair之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选D。 43．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．finishes C．will be finished D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天你的作业一完成，我们就去旅行。 考查时态和语态。本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，且主语your homework与谓语finish之间是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is finished。故选A。 44．Table manners are very important. When the dinner ________, remember to wait until the host or older people have picked up their chopsticks. A．serves B．is served C．will be served 【答案】B 【详解】句意：餐桌礼仪非常重要。当晚餐被端上来时，记得要等到主人或年长者拿起筷子后再动手。 考查动词时态和语态。“dinner”与“serve”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；此处描述的是餐桌礼仪的常规要求，用一般现在时表客观情况。故选B。 45．—Do you like dragons?   —Of course. In China, dragons ________ as magical creatures. A．are regarding B．are regarded C．was regarded 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢龙吗？——当然。在中国，龙被视为神奇的生物。 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语dragons与regard之间为被动关系（被视作），且描述一般事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are + 过去分词）。dragons是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 46．—Can we bring snacks to the school library? —No. Snacks ________ there. It’s a rule to keep the place clean. A．don’t allow B．aren’t allowed C．won’t allow D．didn’t allow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能带零食去学校图书馆吗？——不。零食在那里不被允许。这是一条保持地方清洁的规则。 考查被动语态。根据语境可知，零食不被允许带到图书馆，这是客观事实，且主语“Snacks”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语“Snacks”是复数，be动词用are，allow的过去分词是allowed，其否定形式是在be动词后加not，即aren’t allowed。故选B。 47．—Excuse me. Can I bring these things onto the plane? —Sorry, knives or scissors ______ to go with people. A．isn’t allowed B．won’t be allowed C．aren’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能带这些东西上飞机吗？——抱歉，刀或剪刀不允许随身携带。 考查时态和语态。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语和动词allow之间是被动关系，且主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 48．Tea ________ on the sides of mountains. A．grows B．is grown C．has grown 【答案】B 【详解】句意：茶生长在山坡上。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Tea”可知，主语为第三人称单数，与动词grow构成被动关系，句子陈述一般事实，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，构成为be done，此处be动词应用is。故选B。 49．Tea leaves ________ in many ways before farmers send them to the factories. A．are processed B．are processing C．processed D．were processing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：茶叶在农民把它们送到工厂之前以多种方式被处理。 考查被动语态。主语“tea leaves”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语“before farmers send them”使用一般现在时，表示经常性动作，因此主句也应用一般现在时的被动语态are processed。故选A。 50．The red-crowned crane ________ as the symbol of Qiqihar for decades. It’s deeply loved by locals. A．has been regarded B．is regarded C．was regarded D．will be regarded 【答案】A 【详解】句意：几十年来，丹顶鹤一直被视为齐齐哈尔的象征。它深受当地人的喜爱。 考查动词时态和语态。has been regarded现在完成时的被动语态；is regarded一般现在时的被动语态；was regarded一般过去时的被动语态；will be regarded一般将来时的被动语态。根据“for decades”可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，需用现在完成时强调持续性，句子应用现在完成时，且主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选A。 51．— What happened to Dale? — Oh, he fell off his bike on his way home and luckily he ________ up quickly by a passer-by. A．pulled B．was pulled C．was pulling D．pulls 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Dale怎么了？——哦，他在回家的路上从自行车上摔下来，幸运的是他被一个路人迅速拉起来了。 考查被动语态。根据“by a passer-by”可知，动作是被动的，且句子描述过去事件，需用被动语态过去式，结构为was/were done，主语he为单数，be动词用was，pull的过去分词为pulled。故选B。 52．We ________ into five groups to go to the Old People’s Home. We did many things to help them. A．divide B．divided C．are divided D．were divided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们被分成五组去养老院。我们做了很多事情帮助他们。 考查被动语态。根据后句“We did many things”可知事件发生在过去，且主语“We”与“divide”之间是被动关系 (被分组)，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 53．—Your watch looks very new. When did you buy it? —Actually, it’s an old one. I ________ it ________ last week. A．have; repaired B．had; repaired C．had; repairing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的手表看起来很新。你什么时候买的？——实际上，它是一块旧表。我上周让人把它修好了。 考查“have something done”的用法。have; repaired让……修理，现在完成时；had; repaired让……修理，过去完成时；had; repairing让……一直修理。根据“it’s an old one”以及“last week”可知，此处表示上周让人把手表修好了，应用have sth done“让某物被做”结构，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选B。 54．A new hospital ________ in our city last year. A．is built B．was built C．built D．will be built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年我们城市建了一座新医院。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，且主语a new hospital与动词build之间是被动关系，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 55．He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month. A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：何江上个月被邀请在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上发表演讲。 考查时态和语态辨析。invites一般现在时主动语态；invited一般过去时主动语态；is invited一般现在时被动语态；was invited一般过去时被动语态。根据“last month”可知，时态为一般过去时；且主语He Jiang与invite之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用was，invite的过去分词是invited。故选D。 56．The criminal _________ for his terrible crimes in the 19th century. A．was hanged B．was hung C．hanged D．hung 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个罪犯在19世纪因他的可怕罪行被绞死。 考查词汇辨析和被动语态，hanged绞死；hung悬挂。句子主语“the criminal”是动作承受者，需用被动语态“was hanged”表示被处决。故选A。 57．Sometimes your choice ________ by the amount of money you have to spend. A．is limited B．to limit C．limited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有时你的选择会受到你所拥有的钱数的限制 考查被动语态。is limited被限制；to limit去限制；limited被限制的。根据句子结构，空格后接“by the amount of money”，表示被动关系，且“choice”是单数，用“is limited”符合语法和语义。故选A。 58．The famous university was ________ in 1902. A．find B．found C．founded D．finding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这所著名的大学成立于1902年。   考查动词辨析。find发现；found建立（原形）；founded建立（过去式/过去分词）；finding发现（现在分词）。根据“The famous university was...in 1902”可知，此处表示“学校被建立”，是被动语态，故需要一般过去时的被动语态结构was done。故选C。 59．The basketball club ________ last year. A．find B．was found C．founded D．was founded 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个篮球俱乐部是去年成立的。 考查动词的时态和被动语态。find找到，一般现在时主动语态；was found被找到，一般过去时被动语态；founded成立，一般过去时主动语态；was founded被成立，一般过去时被动语态。主语“The basketball club”与谓语动词之间是被动关系，表示“俱乐部被成立”，应使用被动语态；根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选D。 60．It was reported that a variety of new weapons ________ for the first time during the recent Tian’anmen parade. A．has shown B．have shown C．was shown D．were shown 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据报道，在最近的天安门阅兵中，多种新武器首次亮相。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语a variety of new weapons与谓语动词之间是被动关系，再由“during the recent Tian’anmen parade”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是was/were done，主语是复数，be动词用were。故选D。 61．—Excuse me, can I park in the street? —I’m sorry. You can park on neither side of the street, or you ________. A．fined B．will fine C．were fined D．will be fined 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能在这条街上停车吗？——抱歉。这条街的两边都不能停车，否则你会被罚款。 考查动词时态和语态。根据语境，此处是“如果停车，就会被罚款”，表示将来可能发生的被动动作，因此用一般将来时的被动语态will be fined。故选D。 62．A new shopping center ________ in our city next year. A．build B．is built C．was built D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明年我们城市将建一座新的购物中心。 考查动词的时态和语态。主语A new shopping center与动词build之间是被动关系，表示购物中心被建造，且时间状语next year表示将来时间，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be built。故选D。 63．People ________ if they cut down the trees. A．will punish B．will be punished C．were punished D．are punished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果人们砍伐树木，他们将会被惩罚。 考查条件状语从句的时态和被动语态。will punish将惩罚；will be punished将被惩罚；were punished被惩罚了；are punished被惩罚。if引导的条件从句使用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时；且主语“people”与动词“punish”之间为被动关系，故主句需用一般将来时的被动语态，即“will be punished”。故选B。 64．—What can I do for you, sir? —I want to buy a new suit. An important meeting ________ in my company. I really need to look smart then. A．was held B．will be held C．will hold D．held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您做些什么？——我想买一套新西装。我的公司将举行一个重要会议。到时候我真的需要看起来精神些。 考查被动语态。was held被举行，一般过去时的被动语态；will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动语态；will hold将举行，一般将来时的主动语态；held举行，一般过去时的主动语态。根据答句“I want to buy a new suit. An important meeting...in my company. I really need to look smart then.”可知，会议还没有举行，而是将要举行，所以应该用一般将来时；会议是“被举行”的，所以要用被动语态，因此使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。 65．A talk on developments in science and technology ________ in the school hall next week. A．given B．will be given C．has been given D．give 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周，学校礼堂将举行一场关于科学技术发展的讲座。 考查时态及语态。根据“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“A talk”与“give”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。 66．The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026. A．opens B．opened C．is opened D．will be opened 【答案】D 【详解】句意：科学博物馆将于 2026 年向公众开放。 考查动词时态和语态。opens开放，一般现在时主动；opened开放，一般过去时主动；is opened被开放，一般现在时被动；will be opened将被开放，一般将来时被动。根据“in 2026”可知动作发生在未来，用一般将来时；博物馆是动作承受者，需用被动语态，will be opened符合语境。故选D。 67．To ensure sustainable development, more low-carbon technologies ________ in smart cities in the near future. A．will use B．will be used C．are using D．have been used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了确保可持续发展，在不久的将来，智慧城市将使用更多的低碳技术。 考查动词语态和时态。use使用，根据“in the near future”可知，此处用一般将来时，根据句意，主语more low-carbon technologies与谓语use之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选B。 68．Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ by the end of 2025. A．completed B．was completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：北京地铁22号线将于2025年底前完工。 考查被动语态。根据“by the end of 2025.”可知，此句是一般将来时，主语和动词complete是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 69．According to the laws, 3D glasses ________ if you are going to watch a 3D film. A．is provided B．will be provided C．is served D．will be served 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据法律规定，如果你要观看3D电影，会提供3D眼镜。 考查动词辨析和一般将来时的被动语态。根据“if you are going to watch a 3D film.”可知，主句描述的是在“将要观看3D电影”这一未来条件下的结果，需用一般将来时；主语“3D glasses”是动作的承受者（被提供），因此用被动语态（be + 过去分词）；提供眼镜应用“provide”。故选B。 70．Someone has called 120. The little girl ________ to hospital in a few minutes. A．takes B．is taking C．was taken D．will be taken 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有人打了120。小女孩几分钟后就会被送往医院。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。takes一般现在时；is taking现在进行时；was taken一般过去时的被动语态；will be taken一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in a few minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语“The little girl”和谓语动词take之间是被动关系，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 71．I am looking for the dictionary _________ you lent me last week. A．who B．that C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在找你上周借给我的那本词典。 考查that引导的定语从句。who谁，引导定语从句时，先行词指人；that引导定语从句时，先行词指物；what什么，用于引导名词性从句。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词“the dictionary”是物，关系词用that来引导，that在定语从句中作lent的宾语。故选B。 72．Mr. Smith has just given us a speech ________ was about developing reading skills. A．which B．what C．whom D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生刚刚给我们做了一个关于培养阅读技巧的演讲。 考查定语从句。which哪一个，指代物；what什么，不引导定语从句；whom谁，宾格，指代人；who谁，主格，指代人。先行词speech指物，因此选择关系代词which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代speech。故选A。 73．Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A．where B．who C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于成都天府国际机场的开放，成都是中国一个有两个机场的城市。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是a city，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选C。 74．A best friend is a person _________ is always there when you need him or her. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最好的朋友是当你需要他或她时总是在那里的人。俗话说：“患难见真情。” 考查定语从句。此句为定语从句，先行词是a person，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。 75．Many countries are setting up nation parks _________ animals and plants can be protected. A．when B．which C．where D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护。 考查定语从句的引导词。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物；where在……地方，关系副词，表示地点；that那个，关系代词，可指代人或物。“animals and plants can be protected” 是一个完整的主谓宾句子，缺少的是地点状语，即“在公园里”。先行词是nation parks“国家公园”，表示地点，因此需要能表示地点的关系词。故选C。 76．The house _______ stands at the end of the street, with a beautiful garden in front, belongs to my grandparents. A．that B．who C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在街尽头的那个房子是我祖父母的，房子前面有个美丽的花园。 考查定语从句引导词。that引导定语从句时，起连接作用，无实义，先行词可以指人或物；who引导定语从句时，先行词指人；what“什么”，引导名词性从句，在从句中作一定的成分。分析句子结构，空格处引导定语从句，先行词house指物，且house是从句的主语，引导词只起连接作用，应用that引导从句。故选A。 77．Almost all the tourists ________ go to Chengdu will try the dandan noodles there. A．whose B．which     C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：几乎所有去成都的游客都会尝试那里的担担面。 考查定语从句。根据“Almost all the tourists...”可知，此句是定语从句，先行词tourists是人，应用that。故选C。 78．I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with. A．which B．who C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。 考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词partner，指人，且在从句中作with的宾语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。 79．That’s the new instrument ________ parts are too small to be seen. A．that B．which C．whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那是一种零件小得看不见的新仪器。 考查定语从句。that指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose谁的，在定语从句中作定语。根据“parts are too small to be seen.”可知，设空处表示所有关系，意思是“其”或“该仪器的”，用于连接“instrument”和“parts”，表明“仪器的部件”，“whose parts”相当于“the instrument’s parts”，故选C。 80．He lives in a village ________ there are a lot of trees. A．which B．where C．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他住在一个有很多树的村庄里。 考查定语从句。which哪一个；where在哪里；that那。分析句子结构和选项可知，应选关系副词where，引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词village，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。故选B。 81．I will never forget those ________ have helped me along the way. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我将永远不会忘记那些一路上帮助过我的人。 考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语；what什么，不引导定语从句；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句子为定语从句，先行词those指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以用who引导定语从句。故选A。 82．Don’t care those ________ laugh at you. Pay more attention to improving yourself. A．who B．whom C．which D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。多关注提升自己。 考查定语从句的关系词。who谁，主格；whom谁，宾格；which哪一个；what什么。先行词those指人，在从句中作主语，关系词可用who。故选A。 83．—What are they talking about? —They’re talking about the AI robots ________ will make a big difference to the old people’s life. A．which B．what C．whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他们在谈论什么？——他们在谈论人工智能机器人，这将对老年人的生活产生重大影响。 考查定语从句。引导定语从句时，which的先行词是物，whom的先行词是人；而what不能引导定语从句。分析句子“They’re talking about the AI robots...will make a big difference to the old people’s life.”可知，“...will make a big difference to the old people’s life”是先行词，先行词“the AI robots”指物，引导词应是which，在从句中充当主语。故选A。 84．China is a country ________ owns the most Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产)。 A．where B．which C．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国是一个拥有最多非物质文化遗产的国家。 考查which引导的定语从句。where先行词是地名；which先行词指物；who先行词指人。根据“a country”可知先行词指物，后接which引导的限制性定语从句，修饰名词a country。故选B。 85．The Xiaomi Su7 Ultra, _________ uses advanced battery technology, has a range of 800 kilometers. A．which B．who C．what D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小米Su7 Ultra使用了先进的电池技术，续航里程达到800公里。 考查定语从句的关系词。which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what连接宾语从句；where关系副词，指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。主语是The Xiaomi Su7 Ultra，在定语从句中作uses的主语，指物，关系代词用which。故选A。 86．The book ______ I bought last week is very interesting. It’s about traditional Chinese culture. A．who B．which C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我上周买的那本书非常有趣。它是关于中国传统文化的。 考查定语从句。who用于先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which用于先行词指物，在从句中可作主语或宾语；where在定语从句中作地点状语；when在定语从句中作时间状语。先行词是“The book”，指物。关系词在从句“I bought last week”中作宾语。故选B。 87．—Have you heard of Black Myth (神话): Wukong? —Sure. It is a new video game ________ brings the magic of Chinese legends to life. A．who B．what C．which D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过《黑神话：悟空》吗？——当然听说了。这是一款将中国神话的魅力呈现出来的新电子游戏。 考查定语从句关系词用法。who谁；what什么；which哪一个；/省略。先行词是“a new video game”，指物，引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which；who指人，what不能引导定语从句，/（省略）也不符合从句结构。故选C。 88．I could understand the actual beauty of the world ________ I did not need anyone else to prove through likes or shares. A．which B．who C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我可以理解世界的真正美丽，我不需要别人通过点赞或分享来证明。 考查定语从句。which哪一个，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who谁，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；how怎样，不引导定语从句；why为什么，先行词为reason，在从句中作状语。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词指物的“the actual beauty of the world”，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作宾语，which符合。故选A。 89．The man ________ fought for peace left his people unexpectedly. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个为和平而战的人出乎意料地离开了他的人民。 考查定语从句。whom谁，宾格形式；who谁，主格形式；which哪一个，常用来指物；whose谁的，表示所属关系。根据“The man...fought for peace left his people unexpectedly.”可知，句中“fought for peace”是一个定语从句，用来修饰先行词“the man”，此处使用关系代词“who”来作主语，指代“the man”，符合句子结构和语义要求。故选B。 90．He has had a car for 3 years ________ is under the tree over there. A．when B．who C．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他那辆买了3年的车正停在那边树下。 考查定语从句关系词。when什么时候；who谁；which哪一个。先行词“a car”指物，且从句缺少主语，需用关系代词“which”引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。 91．Which of the following words can be added with the suffix (后缀) “-y”? A．end B．use C．cloud D．meaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词可以加后缀“-y”？ 考查构词法。end（结束），加后缀“-y”不能构成正确单词；use（使用），加后缀“-y”不能构成正确单词；cloud（云），加后缀“-y”变成cloudy（多云的），是正确变化；meaning（意义），加后缀“-y”不能构成正确单词。所以只有“cloud”可以加后缀“-y”构成新单词，故选C。 92．Which of the following words can’t add the same suffix (后缀) to create nouns? A．art B．tour C．invent D．science 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词不能添加相同的后缀来构成名词？ 考查名词后缀。art加后缀-ist可构成名词artist，意为“艺术家”；tour加后缀-ist可构成名词tourist，意为“游客”；science加后缀-ist可构成名词scientist，意为“科学家”；invent不能加-ist构成名词，通常加-tion或-or构成invention，意为“发明”或inventor，意为“发明家”。因此，invent不能与其他单词共享后缀-ist构成名词。故选C。 93．Which of the following words has a prefix (前缀) “im-” to make it have an opposite meaning? A．correct B．friendly C．usual D．patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词可以通过添加前缀“im-”来使其具有相反含义？ 考查前缀用法。correct正确的，其相反形式为incorrect，使用前缀“in-”；friendly友好的，其相反形式为unfriendly，使用前缀“un-”；usual通常的，其相反形式为unusual，使用前缀“un-”；patient耐心的，其相反形式为impatient，使用前缀“im-”。故选D。 94．Which of the following is not a compound word? A．blackboard B．human C．earthquake D．northeast 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪一个不是复合词？ 考查复合词辨析。blackboard，由black和board构成；earthquake，由earth和quake构成；northeast，由north和east构成，均为复合词。human并非由两个独立单词组合而成。根据复合词的定义，由两个或多个单词组合成的新词可知，human不符合复合词的特征。故选B。 95．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ give it the opposite meaning. A．patient B．complete C．correct D．usual 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以在usual加上前缀“un-”来表示相反的意思。 考查构词法。patient耐心的，其否定前缀为im-，形成impatient；complete完整的，其否定前缀为in-，形成incomplete；correct正确的，其否定前缀为in-，形成incorrect；usual平常的，其否定前缀为un-，形成unusual。根据题意可知，usual加前缀“un-”，表示相反的意思。故选D。 96．Which of the following words can we add “in-” as a prefix? A．comfortable B．correct C．possible D．patient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词可以加前缀“in-”？ 考查构词法。comfortable舒服的，加前缀后是uncomfortable，使用前缀“un-”；correct“正确的”，加前缀后是incorrect，使用前缀“in-”；possible“可能的”，加前缀后是impossible，使用前缀“im-”；patient“耐心的”，加前缀后是impatient，使用前缀“im-”。故选B。 97．Which of the following words has a different prefix to form an opposite meaning? A．polite B．correct C．complete D．expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词使用不同的前缀来形成相反的意思？ 考查前缀辨析。polite有礼貌的，反义词为impolite，前缀是im-；correct正确的，反义词为incorrect，前缀是in-；complete完整的，反义词为incomplete，前缀是in-；expensive昂贵的，反义词为inexpensive，前缀是in-。A项使用im-前缀，而B、C、D项均使用in-前缀，因此A项的前缀不同。故选A。 98．“________” has the same word-building like “Handwriting”. A．Humans B．Treasure C．Priceless D．Wildlife 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“野生动物”和“笔迹”有着相同的构词结构。 考查合成词及派生词辨析。Humans人类，为名词单数human“人类”的复数形式，为派生词；Treasure财富，派生词，其词根为treas；Priceless无价的，为price“价格”的派生词；Wildlife野生动物，为“wild”和“life”的合成词。题干中的Handwriting“笔迹，手稿”为“hand”与“writing”的合成词，与选项D“wildlife”的构词法一致。故选D。 99．Which of the following words can’t add -ion to form a noun? A．protect B．paint C．celebrate D．collect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词不能加-ion形成名词？ 考查构词法。protect保护，protection保护；paint用颜料画，painting绘画；celebrate庆祝，celebration庆祝；collect收集，collection收集。paint的名词形式为painting，B项符合。故选B。 100．Which “re-” in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word “reuse”? A．return B．remain C．recycle 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列单词中哪一个“re-”跟单词“reuse”的“re-”含义相同？ 考查派生法。return返回；remain仍然；recycle回收。return一词中的前缀re-表示“back”、remain中的前缀re-则表示强调，recycle和reuse两个单词中的前缀re-都表示“again，再一次”。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之模块语法综合练100题 (Module 1-12) Module 1 六种基本动词时态 Module 2-6 状语从句 Module 7 一般现在时的被动语态 Module 8 一般过去时的被动语态 Module 9 一般将来时的被动语态 Module 10-11 定语从句 Module 12 构词法 1．The small island ________ off the eastern coast of China. A．lie B．lies C．lay D．laid 2．—What did the physics teacher say, Jim? —He told us that light _________ faster than sound. A．is travelling B．will travel C．travelled D．travels 3．Every year, thousands of people ________ Fragrant Hills Park. A．went to B．go to C．will go D．have gone 4．— The milk ________ strange. Do you think it’s still good? — I’m not sure. Let’s ask Mom. A．smells B．is smelled C．smelled D．smelling 5．— I didn’t see you at Lucy’s birthday party last night. — Oh, sorry. The heavy rainstorm ________ me going there. A．prevents B．has prevented C．is preventing D．prevented 6．You are really a good dancer. I ________ you could dance so well. A．don’t know B．haven’t known C．didn’t know D．won’t know 7．—I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 8．—Where did you go last summer vacation, Alice? —My family and I ________ to Kunming. A．went B．are going C．will go D．have gone 9．—Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he? —Yes. And he ________ next month. A．will return B．has returned C．returned D．returns 10．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandma in the countryside with my parents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 11．— Listen! Who ________ on the door? — Maybe it’s my classmate John. He wants me to help with his math homework. A．is knocking B．knocks C．will knock D．knocked 12．—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground. —Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there. A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play 13．We ________ for the school art festival now. Please don’t make too much noise. A．prepare B．prepared C．are preparing D．will prepare 14．I was doing my homework ________ my friend called me. A．when B．once C．while D．since 15．—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition. A．prepare B．was preparing C．will prepare D．am preparing 16．—Linda ________ writing a new novel already! —Yes! She worked on it for a whole year. The ideas in it are truly amazing. A．finishes B．will finish C．finished D．has finished 17．The new museum for Modern Chinese Scientists ________ to the public since last spring. A．are open B．was open C．has been open D．will be open 18．By the end of last term, the students of OM Hobby Group ________ 10 courses. A．had taken B．have taken C．took D．would take 19．We ________ eight English songs in the hobby group by the end of last month. A．have learned B．learned C．had learned D．would learn 20．Peter ________ in our school as a volunteer for nearly ten years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 21．________ by the sad movie, she couldn’t help crying. A．When moving B．When moved C．When she moving D．When was moved 22．—I can’t get on well with my family. —Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse. A．until B．unless C．before D．since 23．—Tom was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend in England. —So he was. He was looking forward to visiting the Big Ben with his friend. A．that B．when C．until 24．The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen. A．although B．as soon as C．as long as 25．We will go for a picnic this weekend ________ the weather is fine. A．if B．unless C．because D．though 26．I will go hiking with my parents unless it ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．has rained 27．We will go out for a picnic ________ it rains tomorrow. A．if B．when C．unless D．until 28．You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks. A．after B．unless C．while 29．________ we can go to amusement parks and watch films and TV shows, we don’t spend as much time with friends in person as children in the past. A．Unless B．Though C．If D．Until 30．The dress still looks perfect _______ it has gone out of style (不再流行) this year. A．so that B．as if C．even though D．ever since 31．No matter ________ busy he is, he always spends 30 minutes reading English every day. A．what B．how C．where D．when 32．Our school life is more wonderful now ________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．although D．unless 33．—Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday? —No. The public were advised to stay at home ________ there was a terrible storm. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 34．I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. A．because B．although C．unless 35．We should protect our environment ________ we will leave a better world for our children and grandchildren to live in. A．after B．since C．even though D．so that 36．Jane Eyre is ________ a wonderful book ________ I want to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 37．—Did you understand what the teacher said? —No. She spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly. A．too; to B．so; with C．so; that D．too; that 38．I look through the telescope to look for a new planet every day ______ bad weather stops me. A．unless B．because C．if D．when 39．Our chemistry teacher always speaks loudly ________ all the students can hear him. A．as long as B．so that C．even though 40．—I’m afraid it will be rainy tomorrow. —Don’t worry. The party will be held on time ________ it rains. A．as long as B．so that C．even if 41．—What language ________ in Singapore? —Well, they speak English, but most of them can speak Chinese, too. A．speak B．is speaking C．spoke D．is spoken 42．—Mum, when can we ride around the countryside? —Not until the main road ________ next month. A．repairs B．will repair C．will be repaired D．is repaired 43．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．finishes C．will be finished D．will finish 44．Table manners are very important. When the dinner ________, remember to wait until the host or older people have picked up their chopsticks. A．serves B．is served C．will be served 45．—Do you like dragons?   —Of course. In China, dragons ________ as magical creatures. A．are regarding B．are regarded C．was regarded 46．—Can we bring snacks to the school library? —No. Snacks ________ there. It’s a rule to keep the place clean. A．don’t allow B．aren’t allowed C．won’t allow D．didn’t allow 47．—Excuse me. Can I bring these things onto the plane? —Sorry, knives or scissors ______ to go with people. A．isn’t allowed B．won’t be allowed C．aren’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed 48．Tea ________ on the sides of mountains. A．grows B．is grown C．has grown 49．Tea leaves ________ in many ways before farmers send them to the factories. A．are processed B．are processing C．processed D．were processing 50．The red-crowned crane ________ as the symbol of Qiqihar for decades. It’s deeply loved by locals. A．has been regarded B．is regarded C．was regarded D．will be regarded 51．— What happened to Dale? — Oh, he fell off his bike on his way home and luckily he ________ up quickly by a passer-by. A．pulled B．was pulled C．was pulling D．pulls 52．We ________ into five groups to go to the Old People’s Home. We did many things to help them. A．divide B．divided C．are divided D．were divided 53．—Your watch looks very new. When did you buy it? —Actually, it’s an old one. I ________ it ________ last week. A．have; repaired B．had; repaired C．had; repairing 54．A new hospital ________ in our city last year. A．is built B．was built C．built D．will be built 55．He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month. A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited 56．The criminal _________ for his terrible crimes in the 19th century. A．was hanged B．was hung C．hanged D．hung 57．Sometimes your choice ________ by the amount of money you have to spend. A．is limited B．to limit C．limited 58．The famous university was ________ in 1902. A．find B．found C．founded D．finding 59．The basketball club ________ last year. A．find B．was found C．founded D．was founded 60．It was reported that a variety of new weapons ________ for the first time during the recent Tian’anmen parade. A．has shown B．have shown C．was shown D．were shown 61．—Excuse me, can I park in the street? —I’m sorry. You can park on neither side of the street, or you ________. A．fined B．will fine C．were fined D．will be fined 62．A new shopping center ________ in our city next year. A．build B．is built C．was built D．will be built 63．People ________ if they cut down the trees. A．will punish B．will be punished C．were punished D．are punished 64．—What can I do for you, sir? —I want to buy a new suit. An important meeting ________ in my company. I really need to look smart then. A．was held B．will be held C．will hold D．held 65．A talk on developments in science and technology ________ in the school hall next week. A．given B．will be given C．has been given D．give 66．The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026. A．opens B．opened C．is opened D．will be opened 67．To ensure sustainable development, more low-carbon technologies ________ in smart cities in the near future. A．will use B．will be used C．are using D．have been used 68．Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ by the end of 2025. A．completed B．was completed C．will complete D．will be completed 69．According to the laws, 3D glasses ________ if you are going to watch a 3D film. A．is provided B．will be provided C．is served D．will be served 70．Someone has called 120. The little girl ________ to hospital in a few minutes. A．takes B．is taking C．was taken D．will be taken 71．I am looking for the dictionary _________ you lent me last week. A．who B．that C．what 72．Mr. Smith has just given us a speech ________ was about developing reading skills. A．which B．what C．whom D．who 73．Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A．where B．who C．that 74．A best friend is a person _________ is always there when you need him or her. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 75．Many countries are setting up nation parks _________ animals and plants can be protected. A．when B．which C．where D．that 76．The house _______ stands at the end of the street, with a beautiful garden in front, belongs to my grandparents. A．that B．who C．what 77．Almost all the tourists ________ go to Chengdu will try the dandan noodles there. A．whose B．which     C．that 78．I don’t have a partner _______ I can practice English with. A．which B．who C．what 79．That’s the new instrument ________ parts are too small to be seen. A．that B．which C．whose 80．He lives in a village ________ there are a lot of trees. A．which B．where C．that 81．I will never forget those ________ have helped me along the way. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 82．Don’t care those ________ laugh at you. Pay more attention to improving yourself. A．who B．whom C．which D．what 83．—What are they talking about? —They’re talking about the AI robots ________ will make a big difference to the old people’s life. A．which B．what C．whom 84．China is a country ________ owns the most Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产)。 A．where B．which C．who 85．The Xiaomi Su7 Ultra, _________ uses advanced battery technology, has a range of 800 kilometers. A．which B．who C．what D．where 86．The book ______ I bought last week is very interesting. It’s about traditional Chinese culture. A．who B．which C．where D．when 87．—Have you heard of Black Myth (神话): Wukong? —Sure. It is a new video game ________ brings the magic of Chinese legends to life. A．who B．what C．which D．/ 88．I could understand the actual beauty of the world ________ I did not need anyone else to prove through likes or shares. A．which B．who C．how D．why 89．The man ________ fought for peace left his people unexpectedly. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 90．He has had a car for 3 years ________ is under the tree over there. A．when B．who C．which 91．Which of the following words can be added with the suffix (后缀) “-y”? A．end B．use C．cloud D．meaning 92．Which of the following words can’t add the same suffix (后缀) to create nouns? A．art B．tour C．invent D．science 93．Which of the following words has a prefix (前缀) “im-” to make it have an opposite meaning? A．correct B．friendly C．usual D．patient 94．Which of the following is not a compound word? A．blackboard B．human C．earthquake D．northeast 95．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ give it the opposite meaning. A．patient B．complete C．correct D．usual 96．Which of the following words can we add “in-” as a prefix? A．comfortable B．correct C．possible D．patient 97．Which of the following words has a different prefix to form an opposite meaning? A．polite B．correct C．complete D．expensive 98．“________” has the same word-building like “Handwriting”. A．Humans B．Treasure C．Priceless D．Wildlife 99．Which of the following words can’t add -ion to form a noun? A．protect B．paint C．celebrate D．collect 100．Which “re-” in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word “reuse”? A．return B．remain C．recycle 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $