精品解析:江苏省盐城市东台市第五教育联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

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2025-12-18
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初三英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到敌的信号后进入下一小题。One, let's make some paper flowers. Good idea. We have some paper and glue, and we need scissors. Let's buy a new pair. One, let's make some paper flowers. Good idea. We have some paper and glue, and we need scissors. Let's buy a new . pay too. Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? IT leaves in three . minutes too. Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? IT leaves in three minutes. three. Do you like matches or cartoons? I think cartoons are more interesting than chat shows, but documentaries are my favorite. Three, do you like touches or cartoons? I think cartoons are more interesting than chat shows, but documentaries are my favorite. For the bus is always so slow. I wish we could get a ride from mum or dad instead. but we can talk to our friends on the bus and it's . fun for the bus is always so. So I wish we could get a ride from mum or that instead. but we can talk to our friends on the bus and it's fun. Five, we all like the new teacher. He tries to make learning fun. Yes, he is always willing to help us understand the difficult points. Five, we all like the new teacher. He tries to make learning fun. Yes, he is always willing to help us understand the difficult points. Six, we will leave for the forbidden city this saturday when you go to join us. I'll arrive there one day later. Six, we will leave for the forbidden city this saturday when you go to join us. I arrive there one day later. Seven, hi, my computer needs to get online so I can have a meeting. What's the Price for IT? Eight dollars for the first hour and five dollars for each further hour. Seven, hi, my computer needs to get online so I can have a meeting. What's the Price for IT? Eight dollars for the first hour and five dollars for each further hour. Eight, excuse me. what? You look a little worried. Can I help you? Yes, could you read that sign to me, please? I have lost my glasses. Eight, excuse me, but you look a little worried. Can I help you? yes. Could you read that sign to me, please? I have lost my glasses. Nine, hi andy, sorry, II missed you. cool. I was watching a movie with my friends. Oh, never mind. I just want to remind you of the party tomorrow. Nine, hi andy. Sorry, I miss too. cool. I was watching a movie with my friends. Oh, never mind. I just want to remind you of the party tomorrow. Ten, hey, john, have you read any good books lately? Yes, I just . finished an amazing detective novel. You should adapt your reading list. Ten, hey, john, have you read any good book lately? Yes, I just finish an amazing detective novel. You should admit your reading list. 第二部分,听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案,听一段对话,回答第十一、十二小题。答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入。第一篇短文。Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I bought this computer two months ago, but IT doesn't work. Now let me see. IT seems like you might have used IT the wrong way. You can fix IT right? Well, we need to send that back to the factory for repair. Okay, how long does IT take? IT takes time. You know, probably at least . seven days. All right, please let me know when it's ready. Here is my number. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, please. I bought this computer two months ago, but IT doesn't work. Now. let me see, IT seems like you might have used IT . the wrong way. You can fix IT right? Well, we need to send that back to the factory for repair. okay? How long does IT take? IT takes time. You know, probably at least . seven days. All right, please let me know when it's ready. Here is my number. 听第一篇短文。回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待迪的信号进入下一篇短文。Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the lake forest park. I'm Sandy, your tour guide. He is a map of the park. You can see that the park is very big. There are a lot of total trees and beautiful flowers here. The oldest tree in the park is over five hundred years old. If you're lucky, you see lovely rabbits. But remember, don't give food to them. There's a lake in the middle. The park. Be careful. When you walk around the lake, we'll be back to the visitor center around two. P, M, O, K, let's stop the trip. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the lake forest park. I'm Sandy, your tour guide. Here's the map of the park. You can see that the park is very big. There are a lot of tall trees and beautiful flowers here. The oldest tree in the park is over five hundred years old. If you're lucky, you'll see lovely rabbits. But remember, don't give food to them. There's a lake in the middle of the park. Be careful when you walk around the lake. We'll be back to the visitor center around two. P, MOK, let's start the trip. 听第二篇短文回答第16、二十小题答题完毕,请等待低的信号进入测试的第三部分。Hi, i'm li, and I live in a small community in sydney. I have wonderful relationships with my neighbours, but this didn't just happen naturally. There are three things you can do to develop good relationships with your own neighbors. First, make sure to keep your yellow beautiful and clean. For example, you can grow some flowers and clean appeal rubbish if you have dogs clean up after them too. Secondly, if you're going to have different activities in the evening with friends and family, make sure that you end things at a reasonable time. No neighbor wants to hear your a loud music at two o'clock in the morning, and finally take the time to greet them, say hello to your neighbors from time to time. Things like that really improve relationships and help you have an amazing experience in your neighborhood. Hi, i'm lily, and I live in a small community in sydney, have wonderful relationships with my neighbours, but this didn't just happen naturally. There are three things you can do to develop good relationships with your neighbours. First, make sure to keep your yard beautiful and clean. For example, you can grow some flowers and clean oco if you have dogs clean up up to them too. Secondly, if you're going to have different activities in the evening with friends and family, make sure that you and things at a reasonable time, no neighbour wants to hear you loud music at two o'clock in the morning, and finally take the time to greet them, say hello to your neighbours from time to time. Things like that really improve relationships and help you have an amazing experience in your neighbor. Od. 听力测试。到此结束。 2025~2026学年度秋学期质量抽测调研考试 九年级英语试题 满分:140分 考试时间:120分 第I卷(选择题,计85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分) 第一部分:听对话回答问题。 1. What are they going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s make some paper flowers. B: Good idea. We have some paper and glue, and we need scissors. Let’s buy a new pair. 2. Where are they speaking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? B: It leaves in three minutes. 3. What type of TV programme does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like chat shows or cartoons? B: I think cartoons are more interesting than chat shows, but documentaries are my favorite. 4. How does the boy want to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The bus is always so slow. I wish we could get a ride from Mom or Dad instead. B: But we can talk to our friends on the bus, and it’s fun. 5. What does the boy think of the new teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Generous. B. Helpful. C. Creative. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: We all like the new teacher. He tries to make learning fun. B: Yes, he is always willing to help us understand the difficult points. 6. When will the girl go to the Forbidden City? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: We will leave for the Forbidden City this Saturday. When are you going to join us? B: I’ll arrive there one day later. 7. How much will the woman pay if she has a two-hour meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 8 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 18 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, my computer needs to get online so I can have a meeting. What’s the price for it? B: 8 dollars for the first hour and 5 dollars for each further hour. 8. Why does the man look worried? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because he can’t find his glasses. B. Because he is lost in the mall. C. Because he doesn’t understand English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, but you look a little worried. Can I help you? B: Yes, could you read that sign to me, please? I have lost my glasses. 9. Why did the woman miss the call? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She was having a party. B. She was doing housework. C. She was watching a film. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Andy, sorry I missed your call. I was watching a movie with my friends. B: Oh, never mind. I just want to remind you of the party tomorrow. 10. What is the man recommending? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A science fiction. B. A detective novel. C. A love story. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey John, have you read any good books lately? B: Yes, I just finished an amazing detective novel. You should add it to your reading list. 第二部分:听对话和独白回答问题。 听对话,完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What was wrong with the computer? A. It caught virus. B. It wasn’t used the right way. C. The screen was broken. 12. How soon will the computer be repaired? A. At least in one week. B. At least in two weeks. C. At least in one month. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I bought this computer two months ago, but it doesn’t work now. A: Let me see. It seems like you might have used it the wrong way. B: You can fix it, right? A: Well, we need to send it back to the factory for repair. B: Okay, how long does it take? A: It takes time, you know, probably at least seven days. B: Alright, please let me know when it’s ready. Here is my number. 听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Lake Forest Park The oldest tree in the park is over ____13____ years old. If you are lucky, you will see ____14____, but don’t give food to them. There is a lake ____15____ the park. 13. A. 50 B. 500 C. 5,000 14. A. rabbits B. squirrels C. parrots 15. A. behind B. in front of C. in the middle of 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the Lake Forest Park. I’m Sandy, your tour guide. Here’s a map of the park. You can see that the park is very big. There are a lot of tall trees and beautiful flowers here. The oldest tree in the park is over 500 years old. If you’re lucky, you will see lovely rabbits. But remember, don’t give food to them. There’s a lake in the middle of the park. Be careful when you walk around the lake. We’ll be back to the visitor center around 2:00 p.m. OK, let’s start the trip. 听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Where does Louis live? A. In Sydney. B. In New York. C. In London. 17. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 18. What is Louis giving advice on? A. How to make friends with others. B. How to get on well with neighbours. C. How to choose a good neighbourhood. 19. What should you do to keep your yard beautiful and clean? A. Buy some flowers. B. Keep dogs or cats. C. Clean up the rubbish. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. Enjoying loud music can help improve relationships. B. It’s important to keep distance from your neighbors. C. People need to take actions to develop good relationships. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Louis and I live in a small community in Sydney. I have wonderful relationships with my neighbors, but this didn’t just happen naturally. There are three things you can do to develop good relationships with your neighbors. First, make sure to keep your yard beautiful and clean. For example, you can grow some flowers and clean up your rubbish. If you have dogs, clean up after them too. Secondly, if you’re going to have different activities in the evening with friends and family, make sure that you end things at a reasonable time. No neighbor wants to hear your loud music at 2 o’clock in the morning. And finally, take the time to greet them. Say hello to your neighbors from time to time. Things like that really improve relationships and help you have an amazing experience in your neighborhood. 二、补全对话 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) A: Hi, Jack. You look a bit tired. Are you OK? B: Well, not really. ____21____ A: Too much homework? B: Not exactly. I’ve been practicing the piano for two hours every day after school, and I also have to finish my schoolwork. A: I see. ____22____ B: Yes, I love playing the piano. But sometimes I feel stressed because I want to do well in both music and study. A: ____23____ Maybe you should talk to your parents or your music teacher about your schedule. B: That’s a good idea. But I’m also worried that if I practice less, I won’t get better. A: ____24____ You could also listen to some quiet music or watch a film. B: That sounds helpful. ____25____ A: You’re welcome. Hope you feel better soon! A. Thank you for your advice. B. Do you enjoy playing the piano? C. I’ve been feeling stressed these days. D. Why not change the way of relaxing? E. Maybe you could plan your time more carefully. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段朋友间的对话,对话围绕 Jack因兼顾练钢琴和学业而感到疲惫、压力大的话题展开,A给了Jack相关建议。 【21题详解】 根据上文“You look a bit tired. Are you OK?”以及Jack的回答“Well, not really.”,可知此处应说明自己的状态,选项C“这些天我一直感觉压力很大”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据下文Jack的回答“Yes, I love playing the piano.”,可知此处是一般疑问句,询问Jack是否喜欢弹钢琴,选项B“你喜欢弹钢琴吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Maybe you should talk to your parents or your music teacher about your schedule.”,可知此处是给Jack关于时间安排的建议,选项E“也许你可以更仔细地规划你的时间” 符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据下文“You could also listen to some quiet music or watch a film.”,可知此处是关于放松方式的建议,选项D“为什么不改变放松的方式呢?”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”,可知此处是向对方表示感谢,选项A“谢谢你的建议”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) Drums in Space Brenda showed great interest in music at a very young age. She had one big dream—to play the ____26____ in a band. But one big problem lay ____27____. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next door to a lot of old people—many of them liked living in the ____28____ place. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad. Brenda was a very good, ____29____ girl. She always tried to find a way of practicing her drums without troubling other people. So she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But it was no good, there was always someone to be ____30____ with her when she was practicing it. However, Brenda decided to practice as much as she could. She spent most of her time playing on books and boxes, and ____31____ new places to practice. One day, while watching a science program on TV, she heard that ____32____ cannot travel in space, because there’s no air. At that moment, Brenda decided to become a musical astronaut. With the help of a lot of time, a lot of books and a lot of work, Brenda built a space bubble. It was a big glass ball which was ____33____ to a machine and the machine helped draw out all the air inside. All those would be left inside were drums and a chair. Brenda put on the space suit she had made, ____34____ the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drums like a wild child! It wasn’t long before Brenda—“The Musical Astronaut”—became very ____35____. So many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame (名声) spread so ____36____ that the government suggested that she could form part of a special space journey. Brenda was a real musical ____37____ in the end. She had gone far ____38____ her first dream of playing the drums in a band. She not only carried out scientific experiments (实验) but also tested to plant vegetables for astronauts in the space bubble. Years later, when people asked her how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment and said, “If those old people next door didn’t ____39____ so much to me, I wouldn’t do so much to find a solution (解决方法) to the drum noise, and ____40____ of these would ever happen.” Being thoughtful to others may bring you unexpected advantages. 26. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. drums 27. A. on its own B. in her way C. with her help D. by its side 28. A. quiet B. cheap C. beautiful D. lively 29. A. humorous B. thoughtful C. confident D. curious 30. A. patient B. satisfied C. angry D. careless 31. A. caring for B. standing for C. looking for D. hoping for 32. A. sound B. heat C. light D. water 33. A. led B. donated C. connected D. showed 34. A. entered B. collected C. followed D. chose 35. A. wealthy B. famous C. strong D. pretty 36. A. properly B. closely C. heavily D. widely 37 A. manager B. surgeon C. inventor D. astronaut 38. A. beyond B. into C. through D. against 39. A. smile B. matter C. consider D. support 40. A. all B. either C. each D. none 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了热爱击鼓的布兰达,为了不打扰邻居而且可以多多练习,发明了“太空球”练习室,并且最终成为了太空音乐宇航员的故事。 【26题详解】 句意:他有一个巨大的梦想,就是在乐队中击鼓。 piano钢琴;violin小提琴;guitar吉他;drums鼓。根据“She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad.”可知,布兰达想在乐队当中击鼓。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意:但是有一个大问题阻碍了她。 on its own独自地;in her way妨碍她;with her help在她的帮助下;by its side在它旁边。根据“To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot”和“ She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad.”可知,为了进乐队做鼓手,布兰达需要多练习;但是击鼓的声音会打扰邻居,所以有一个大问题阻碍了布兰达。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:他们中的许多人喜欢居住在安静的地方。 quiet安静的;cheap便宜的;beautiful 漂亮的;lively生机勃勃的。根据“She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad.”可知,击鼓的声音会让邻居们生气,邻居们喜欢安静的地方。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:布兰达是一个非常好的、周到的女孩。 humorous 幽默的;thoughtful 周到的;confident 自信的;curious好奇的。根据“She always tried to find a way of practicing her drums without troubling other people.”可知,击鼓会打扰到邻居,但是布兰达总是尽全力在不打扰其他人的情况下练习击鼓,因此布兰达是周到的。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:当布兰达练习击鼓的时候,总是有人对她生气。 patient 耐心的;satisfied 满意的;angry 生气的;careless粗心的。根据“But it was no good”可知,尽管布兰达尽力不打扰其他人,但是结果并不好,总有人对她生气。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意:她花费她的绝大多数时间在书本和盒子上练习,并且寻找练习的新地方。 caring for关心;standing for代表;looking for寻找;hoping for希望。根据“new places to practice.”可知,因为依然有人对于布兰达练习击鼓而生气,因此布兰达花时间寻找新的练习地点。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意:她听到,在太空中,声音无法传播。 sound 声音;heat热量;light光;water水。根据“She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad.”可知,击鼓的声音会打扰到别人,除了不发出声音之外,声音无法传播也是一个方法,因此声音无法在太空中传播。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意:那是一个大的玻璃球,玻璃球和一个机器相连,这个机器会抽出里面的空气。 led导致;donated捐款;connected连接;showed展示。根据“the machine helped draw out all the air inside.”可知,太空球需要机器把空气抽出去,因此太空球需要和机器相连。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:布兰达穿上了她自制的太空服进入太空球。 entered进入;collected收集;followed跟从;chose选择。根据“the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drums like a wild child!”可知,布兰达制作太空球之后,需要先穿上太空服再进入,抽出空气,在太空球里面练习,因此穿上特制的衣服进去太空球。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意:不久之后,布兰达的“音乐宇航员”变得很有名。 wealthy有钱的;famous著名的;strong强壮的;pretty漂亮的。根据“So many people came to see her play in her space bubble.”可知,很多人来看她在太空球里练习,因此布兰达变得很有名。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意:她的名声传播的如此广泛以至于政府建议她可以成为一次特殊的太空旅程的一部分。 properly合适地;closely紧密地;heavily猛烈地;widely广泛地。根据“that the government suggested that she could form part of a special space journey.”可知,布兰达的名声大到政府邀请她成为太空之旅的一部分,因此名声传播的很广泛。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意:最终布兰达成为了一个真正的音乐宇航员。 manager经理;surgeon外科医生;inventor发明家;astronaut宇航员。根据“The Musical Astronaut”可知,政府邀请她去太空之旅之后,她成为了真正音乐宇航员,因此音乐宇航员符合情景。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意:她已经走得足够远,超越了她最初的在乐队做鼓手的梦想。 beyond超越;into进入;through通过;against对着。根据“She not only carried out scientific experiments (实验) but also tested to plant vegetables for astronauts in the space bubble.”可知,布兰达成为了真正的音乐宇航员,帮助做太空实验,和她最初的梦想相比已经超越了,因此超越了她最初的在乐队做鼓手的梦想。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:如果隔壁的那些老人不是对我那么重要,那我也不会做这么多事寻找解决方法。 smile微笑;matter对……重要;consider考虑;support支持。根据“I wouldn’t do so much to find a solution (解决方法) to the drum noise”可知,布兰达尽全力寻找击鼓噪音的解决方法,是因为邻居对她来说很重要,因此隔壁的老人很重要。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:这些都不会发生。 all所有;either两者中任一;each每一个;none都不。根据“I wouldn’t do so much to find a solution (解决方法) to the drum noise”可知,假设布兰达没有做这么多事情,那么之后的事情也都不会发生,因此这些都不会发生。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A International Paper Cut Art Competition To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to help people become more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the public. Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm). Entry fee: ¥30 per person. Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May, 2024. Rules: One entry per person; Entries must be original (原创的) and unpublished. All entries must be emailed to papercutart@163.com. Please write your name grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry. PRIZES 1st Prize/I winner/ A trophy (奖杯) and ¥10,000 2nd Prize/I winner/A trophy and ¥5,000 3rd Prize/I winner/A trophy and ¥3,000 Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/A trophy and ¥1,000 for each For more information, please call Mr Li at 010-94776589. 41. To join in the competition, students must ________. A. send two entries by email B. hand in their entry before 1st May, 2024 C. publish their entry first before they hand it in D. make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller 42. Which of the following personal information should be provided? ① The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address. ③The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 43. In which part of a website can we probably read the passage? A. Culture and Art B. Life and Health C. National News D. Business World 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5 cm×72.8 cm)”可知,学生应确保参赛作品的尺寸不超过B2-size。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry.”可知,应该提供学生的姓名、年级、学校名称、国籍和电子邮件地址。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。故可推知,我们可以在网站的文化艺术部分读到这篇文章。故选A。 B The Four Seasons, written by the Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi, was first played about 300 years ago. Since then, it has enjoyed worldwide popularity. The great musical work includes four parts: “Spring”, “Summer”, “Autumn” and “Winter”. Each part brings to mind the season it is meant to describe. “Summer”, for example, begins slowly. Listeners can easily picture a hot, lazy summer day when nobody wants to move. When you listen to “Autumn”, a harvest (收获) celebration will readily come to mind. But now, Hache Costa, a music director in Spain, has decided to give the old work a fresh feel. He says the climate (气候) today is very different from what it was in the 1700s. The Four Seasons would be “a lot dirtier” if it were written now. Costa has “updated” the musical work to make it match the realities of the modern world. The “updated” musical work has been played in Madrid, Spain. The performance takes place in front of a screen. As the musicians play, a video shows the effects (影响) of climate change, such as forest fires and unusually dry weather. After enjoying it, people find the new “Summer” now sounds noisier and more powerful. Because of global warming (全球变暖), the other three seasons have become shorter. Costa says he expects people to feel “really sad” after listening to the new Four Seasons. “I really want more people to become truly aware of (意识到) what is happening to our planet.” says Costa, “And I believe Vivaldi would not be angry with my changes.” 44. What do we know about The Four Seasons? A. It includes five parts. B. It is still unpopular now. C. It was written by Hache Costa. D. It was first played about 300 years ago. 45. What will come to mind when we listen to the old “Autumn” according to the passage? A. Forest fires. B. Dry weather. C. A hot lazy day. D. A harvest celebration. 46. Which is close to the underlined word “updated” in meaning in Paragraph 4? A. 提上日程 B. 追根溯源 C. 赋予新意 D. 舍本逐末 47. Why did Hache Costa give the old work a fresh feel? A. To call on more people to love music. B. To raise public awareness of climate change. C. To present the story of Antonio Vivaldi's colorful life. D. To mix the old musical work with popular music style. 【答案】44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了意大利音乐家创作了《四季》,现在西班牙音乐总监哈奇·科斯塔决定给这部老作品赋予一种新鲜感,他希望更多的人真正意识到气候变化的影响。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Four Seasons, written by the Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi, was first played about 300 years ago.”可知,意大利音乐家安东尼奥·维瓦尔第创作的《四季》首次演奏是在大约300年前。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you listen to “Autumn”, a harvest celebration will readily come to mind.”可知,当你听到“秋天”时,你会很容易想到丰收的庆祝。故选D。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Costa has “updated” the musical work to make it match the realities of the modern world.”可知,使其符合现代世界的现实,所以是给这部音乐作品“赋予新意”。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because of global warming, the other three seasons have become shorter. Costa says he expects people to feel “really sad” after listening to the new Four Seasons.”及“I really want more people to become truly aware of what is happening to our planet.”可知,由于全球变暖,其他三个季节变短了。科斯塔说,他预计人们在听了新的《四季》之后会感到“非常难过”。作者希望更多的人真正意识到我们的星球正在发生什么。由此可知,Hache Costa给老作品带来新鲜感是为了提高公众对气候变化的认识。故选B。 C One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 48. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 49. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca 50. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 51. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自小说《黑骏马》,文章以黑骏马的视角讲述了在一个暴风雨的下午,黑骏马运用自己的聪明化解了危险的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We didn’t leave until late afternoon.…I have never been out in such a storm!”可知,高登、约翰以及黑骏马离开小镇回家时,有大的暴风雨。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We came to a wooden bridge.…said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip…He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.…The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river…Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw!”可知,文章的正确发展顺序是:他们来到一座木桥前,准备过河;主人用鞭子抽打黑骏马;黑骏马在桥上拒绝服从他的主人;一个人警告他们不要过桥;黑骏马的决定得到了很好的回报。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.”可知,黑骏马被主人划了一刀,但是仍然不敢过桥。故可知这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道过桥很危险。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong.”可知,他们过桥时,看到水已经漫过了桥的中间,但是黑骏马还是打算试探一下,可知他是勇敢的。黑骏马在试探过后,立马察觉到了危险,说明他是聪明的。故选A。 D Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot we don’t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists oven think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn’t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine (可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn’t go more than five meters below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn’t see much need to explore the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4,700 species (物种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的) everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1,000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 52. Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce how important oceans are. B. To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C. To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth D. To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. 53. What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea? A. High technology. B. Unknown species. C. A pleasant environment. D. Valuable information. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites. D. Many scientists. 55. What could be the best title of the text? A. Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B. Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C. Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths D. Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future 【答案】52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了了解海洋的重要性。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot we don’t know about them.”可知列举的数字表明,尽管海洋覆盖地球的71%,但是我们仍然知之甚少。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn’t see much need to explore the deep sea.”和“Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites.”可知探索深海需要高科技的帮助。故选A。 【54题详解】 词义推断题。根据“Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas.”可知虽然我们有困难,但了解海洋是很重要的。此处They指代上文的seas。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要是关于探索深海的内容,排除A和B;根据“Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult?”可知主要是介绍深海探究的现状,并不是过去与未来。故选C。 (二)阅读下列短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Have you watched the Chinese animated (动画的) film called Chang’an (长安三万里)? It’s about the most influential poets from the Tang dynasty. ____56____ The film gives a description of the dynasty’s development, the poets’ journeys and traditional Chinese culture with 48 beautiful ancient poems together. Chang’an directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing, tells the story of Li Bai, China’s beloved poet, and his close friend Gao Shi. It’s set against the background of the Tang dynasty’s change from its top of prosperity (繁荣) to the rebellion led by An Lushan, a former trusted general of Emperor Xuanzong. ____57____ It also includes other poets such as Du Fu and Wang Wei. ____58____ They explored Tongguan, Songzhou, and, of course, Xi’an. These visits not only inspired the creative process but also allowed the creators to collect valuable ideas from the figurines and ancient paintings exhibited at the Shaanxi History Museum. ____59____ Co-director Zou Jing added that audiences can enjoy the magnificent lives of these poets in the film and experience the charm of Tang poetry. Producer Song Yiyi said, “____60____ Chinese characters (汉字) have a lineage, and they record these cultural and spiritual things, forming a huge treasure. For Chinese people, it is something intrinsic (本质的) to us, carried within our breath and flowing in our blood.” A. The film shows the long friendship between the two poets. B. Our generation will read these poems, and so will future generations. C. Li Bai is one of the great romantic poets in the history of Chinese literature. D. To ensure historical accuracy, the film creators took lots of research trips to different places. E. So far, it has become the world’s longest animated film with a running time of 168 minutes. F. Xie Junwei said that the film shows their admiration for the great poets of the Tang dynasty. 【答案】56. E 57. A 58. D 59. F 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《长安三万里》的相关信息,包括其内容、创作背景、制作过程以及主创人员的创作理念。 【56题详解】 根据“Have you watched the Chinese animated film called Chang’an?”及“It’s about the most influential poets from the Tang dynasty.”可知,文章开篇引出电影《长安三万里》及其主题,E选项“该片以168分钟的时长成为目前世界上最长的动画电影。”提供了关于这部电影的一个具体而显著的事实信息,作为开篇的补充介绍,符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Chang’an, directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing, tells the story of Li Bai, China’s beloved poet, and his close friend Gao Shi.”可知,本段介绍了影片的核心人物是李白及其好友高适,A选项“这部电影展现了两位诗人之间的长久友谊。”直接点明了影片的核心情节,是对前文的自然承接和概括,符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“They explored Tongguan, Songzhou, and, of course, Xi’an.”可知,此句及下文描述了“他们”为了创作而进行实地探访,D选项“为确保历史准确性,电影创作者们多次前往不同地方进行调研采风。”解释了“他们”进行这些探访活动的目的,与下文衔接紧密。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Co-director Zou Jing added that...”可知,联合导演邹靖是在补充前一个人的观点,因此该空格需要填入另一位主创即导演谢君伟的观点,才能使“added”的逻辑成立,F选项“谢君伟说,这部电影表达了他们对唐代伟大诗人的钦佩。”与后文邹靖的补充说明形成自然的承接关系。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Producer Song Yiyi said, ‘... Chinese characters have a lineage...’”可知,此段是制片人宋依依关于文化传承的发言,B选项“我们这一代会读这些诗,未来的世代也会。”作为她发言的开场,阐述了诗歌跨越时间的永恒价值,能自然引出后文关于汉字与文化内在联系的深刻论述。故选B。 第II卷(选择题,计55分) 五、阅读与回答问题 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 A talented young band, called Esinaba, became one of the top 10 winners at a national music competition this year. The band came from Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band’s name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language. The band was formed in March last year. It is made up of six children, including lead singer Li Guoran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer (鼓手) Qiu Zixin, with an average (平均) age of 10. “The original (起初的) idea of forming a band was to make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two local primary schools. She adds that one of the members in the band is Yu Meng xiaofeng, who plays a Qiang musical instrument made of sheepskin. “We collected old songs of our ethnic group (民族). Many of them are not written. They are passed down by elders singing to their children,” says the teacher. “I worked with the children to turn the old songs into new pieces with modern instruments. We plan to hold a concert this year.” 61. What’s the name of the band? ___________________________________________________________ 62. How many members are there in the band? ___________________________________________________________ 63. Why did they form the band? ___________________________________________________________ 64. What do they plan to do this year? ___________________________________________________________ 65. What’s special about the band? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Esinaba. 62. Six. 63. To make music class interesting./To make folk music popular. 64. Hold a concert. 65. It makes folk music popular. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的乐队Esinaba。 【61题详解】 根据“A talented young band, called Esinaba”可知乐队的名字是Esinaba。故填Esinaba. 【62题详解】 根据“It is made up of six children”可知乐队里有六个孩子。故填Six. 【63题详解】 根据“The original (起初的) idea of forming a band was to make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk music popular”可知组建乐队的最初想法是让音乐课变得有趣,目标是让民间音乐流行起来。故填To make music class interesting./To make folk music popular. 【64题详解】 根据“We plan to hold a concert this year”可知他们计划今年举办一个音乐会。故填Hold a concert. 【65题详解】 开放性试题,合理即可。根据“Our goal is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people”可知这个乐队让民间音乐流行起来。故填It makes folk music popular. 六、词汇运用 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。 excellent include history receive be bored with successful fly though high as well as “Ladies, don’t let anyone ever tell you you’re past your prime (黄金期),” said 60-year-old Michelle Yeoh at the Academy Awards ceremony as she ____66____ her Best Actress Award. On March 12 local time the Malaysian-born actress made ____67____ by becoming the first Asian woman to win an Oscar award. She defeated (战胜) great competitors, ____68____ two-time winner Cate Blanchett and five-time nominee Michelle Williams, for her ____69____ performance in the sci-fi comedy Everything Everywhere All at Once (《瞬息全宇宙》). In the film, she plays an ordinary Asian mother who ____70____ family trivia (琐事) but later finds confidence and value in the multiverse (多元宇宙). Yeoh started acting at 22 as a small role in her first film, after which she picked a harder road and more important roles by becoming an action heroine. In the ____71____ competitive (有竞争力的) Hong Kong film industry in the 1980s and 1990s, she fought her way up by doing crazy stunts (特技) by herself—jumping from bridges, ____72____ into the air and crashing through glass. But that’s just the start—she didn’t just stay in Hong Kong. She broke into Hollywood and made action films ____73____ artistic ones. Yeoh is respected for her long career. That’s because most actresses of her age have stopped working for all kinds of reasons. ____74____ facing fewer acting opportunities as she grows older, she never gives up. She keeps telling herself that nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Then along came the great ____75____: Everything Everywhere All at Once. 【答案】66. received 67. history 68. including 69. excellent 70. is bored with 71. highly 72. flying 73. as well as 74. Though 75. success 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了60岁的杨紫琼凭借《瞬息全宇宙》成为奥斯卡首位亚裔最佳女主角,创造历史;文章回顾了她从香港动作片出道、坚持亲自完成特技,到进军好莱坞拓展演艺领域的职业生涯,强调她虽随年龄增长面临更少表演机会,却始终坚守、永不放弃的精神,最终凭借这部作品迎来事业高光,印证了“有志者事竟成”的信念。 【66题详解】 句意:60岁的杨紫琼在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上说:“女士们,永远不要让任何人告诉你你过了黄金期。” 彼时她正领取最佳女演员奖。根据“as she...her Best Actress Award.”结合备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词过去式,receive的过去式为received,表示领奖。故填received。 【67题详解】 句意:当地时间3月12日,这位马来西亚出生的女演员创造了历史,成为首位获得该奥斯卡奖项的亚裔女性。根据“the Malaysian-born actress made...by becoming the first Asian woman to win an Oscar award.”结合备选词汇可知,make history“创造历史”。故填history。 【68题详解】 句意:凭借在科幻喜剧《瞬息全宇宙》中的出色表现,她击败了强劲的竞争者,包括两届获奖者凯特・布兰切特和五届提名者米歇尔・威廉姆斯。根据“She defeated great competitors...two-time winner Cate Blanchett and five-time nominee Michelle Williams”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用介词列举被击败的竞争者,include的介词形式为including。故填including。 【69题详解】 句意:凭借在科幻喜剧《瞬息全宇宙》中出色的表演,她击败了强劲的竞争者,包括两届获奖者凯特・布兰切特和五届提名者米歇尔・威廉姆斯。根据“for her...performance in the sci-fi comedy Everything Everywhere All at Once.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,表达“出色的表演”,excellent“极好的”,形容词。故填excellent。 【70题详解】 句意:在影片中,她饰演一位普通的亚裔母亲,她厌倦了家庭琐事,但后来在多元宇宙中找到了自信和价值。根据“she plays an ordinary Asian mother who...family trivia but later finds confidence and value in the multiverse”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示厌倦家务琐事,句子为一般现在时,且主语为an ordinary Asian mother,be动词应用is。故填is bored with。 【71题详解】 句意:在20世纪80、90年代竞争异常激烈的香港电影行业,她靠亲自完成惊险特技闯出了一条路——从桥上跳下、腾空飞起、撞破玻璃。根据“In the competitive Hong Kong film industry in the 1980s and 1990s”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用副词修饰形容词,high的副词形式为highly,表示异常激烈。故填highly。 【72题详解】 句意:在20世纪80、90年代竞争异常激烈的香港电影行业,她靠亲自完成惊险特技闯出了一条路——从桥上跳下、腾空飞起、撞破玻璃。根据“jumping from bridges...into the air and crashing through glass”结合备选词汇可知,此处指从桥上跳下、腾空飞起、撞破玻璃,应用动词ing形式,与前后动作保持一致。故填flying。 【73题详解】 句意:她打入好莱坞,不仅拍了更多动作片,还拍了艺术片。根据“She broke into Hollywood and made action films...artistic ones.”结合备选词汇可知,action films和artistic ones为并列关系,应用as well as,表示并列。故填as well as。 【74题详解】 句意:尽管随着年龄增长,她面临的表演机会越来越少,但她从未放弃。根据“...facing fewer acting opportunities as she grows older, she never gives up.”结合备选词汇可知,面临更少机会与永不放弃形成转折,用Though“尽管”引导让步状语从句,置于句首首字母大写。故填Though。 【75题详解】 句意:然后,这个伟大的成功降临了——《瞬息全宇宙》。根据“Then along came the great...”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,successful的名词为success,指代《瞬息全宇宙》这部作品带来的巨大成功。故填success。 七、短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。 What exactly is a “bad” habit? We often come up with common e____76____ such as biting the ends of your nails (指甲) or eating fast food. There are many simple ways to fight bad habits, even if you’ve had them for many years. Nail biting Chewing at the ends of your nails shows moments of anxiety, stress or simply as a bad habit. As many as 30 per cent of the population bite their nails, with teenagers being the biggest group. It may seem like a harmless habit, but by continually chewing your nails, dirt and bacteria (细菌) are being transferred into your mouth, putting you at greater risk of infections (传染). In the past, preventing nail biting involved coating fingertips with bitter or sour-tasting foods. However, today there are many nail polish products that have the same e____77____. Creating a physical barrier between the mouth and nail, such as gloves or mouth guards (护齿牙套), can also help to break the habit. Maintaining short nails is also a method to prevent the habit from being formed. For the more severe cases, nail biting may have a r____78____ with your mental health, such as anxiety or depression. In these cases, cognitive behavioral therapies can be explored to understand the emotional root of the habit and seek to solve the problems. Procrastination (拖延) W____79____ it’s washing the dishes, answering a work email or writing the school essay by the end of the deadline, procrastination is a bad habit that can affect many different aspects of your life. Other than the stress and anxiety caused by rushing to finish a task you’ve put off completing, procrastination can lead to you c____80____ your self-worth, producing poor-quality or incorrect work, and fatigue (疲劳). To prevent putting tasks off until the last minute, list the most important things you need to achieve that day. Also, be realistic in what you can achieve in your given time frame. It also doesn’t hurt to try out a reward system for each task. By only doing your f____81____ things once you've carried out a task, you might be more likely to achieve your goals. Being a couch potato Lying on the sofa in front of the TV after a long day at work or on a lazy Sunday afternoon might be c____82____ by some as the perfect “me time.” Perhaps for an hour or two a day that might be true, but what about for five hours or even an entire day? Getting into the bad habit of s____83____ a long time lying still increases the risk of depression and obesity (肥胖), and can even make you less agreeable (讨人喜欢的). Keeping an active routine and strict TV schedule is the best way to prevent becoming a couch potato. It’s recommended that you only spend a____84____ two hours per day sitting watching TV and at least 30 minutes exercising. The l____85____ TV show can be hard to say no to, so try to limit how many episodes (集) you watch in a day. If you just have to see how the series ends, do some exercise in the living room while watching your favourite show. 【答案】76. examples##xamples 77. effect##ffect 78. relationship##elationship 79. Whether##hether 80. challenging##hallenging 81. favourite##avourite 82. considered##onsidered 83. spending##pending 84. about##bout 85. latest##atest 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了什么是“坏习惯”,并提供了应对几种常见坏习惯的建议,包括咬指甲、拖延和成为沙发土豆。 【76题详解】 句意:我们经常会想到一些常见的例子,比如咬指甲尖或吃快餐。根据“such as biting the ends of your nails (指甲) or eating fast food.”可知,此处是指一些常见的例子。example“例子”,是名词,此处应用复数形式,故填examples。 【77题详解】 句意:然而,现在有很多指甲油产品也有同样的效果。根据“However, today there are many nail polish products that have the same...”可知,此处是指有同样的效果。effect“效果”,是名词,故填effect。 【78题详解】 句意:对于更严重的情况,咬指甲可能与你的心理健康有关,比如焦虑或抑郁。根据“nail biting may have a...with your mental health”可知,此处考查短语have a relationship with“与……有关”,故填relationship。 【79题详解】 句意:无论是洗碗、回复工作邮件还是在截止日期前写学校论文,拖延症都是一种坏习惯,会影响你生活的许多不同方面。根据“it’s washing the dishes, answering a work email or writing the school essay by the end of the deadline”可知,此处考查短语whether...or...“无论……还是……”,故填Whether。 【80题详解】 句意:除了因匆忙完成一项推迟完成的任务而产生的压力和焦虑外,拖延还会导致你挑战自我价值,产生低质量或不正确的工作,以及疲劳。根据“procrastination can lead to you...your self-worth”可知,此处是指挑战自我价值。challenge“挑战”,是动词,lead to为介词短语,后接动名词形式,故填challenging。 【81题详解】 句意:只有在你完成了一项任务后,再做你喜欢的事情,你才更有可能实现你的目标。根据“By only doing your...things once you've carried out a task”可知,此处是指做你喜欢的事情。favourite“最喜欢的”,是形容词,修饰名词things,故填favourite。 【82题详解】 句意:在漫长的一天工作后或慵懒的周日下午躺在电视机前的沙发上,可能被一些人认为是完美的“自我时间”。根据“Lying on the sofa in front of the TV after a long day at work or on a lazy Sunday afternoon might be...by some as the perfect ‘me time.’”可知,此处考查短语be considered as“被认为”,故填considered。 【83题详解】 句意:养成长时间静躺的坏习惯会增加患抑郁症和肥胖的风险,甚至会让你变得不那么讨人喜欢。根据“Getting into the bad habit of...long time lying still increases the risk of depression and obesity (肥胖)”可知,此处是指养成长时间静躺的坏习惯。spend“花费”,是动词,空前有介词of,动词用动名词形式,故填spending。 【84题详解】 句意:建议你每天只花大约两个小时坐着看电视,至少锻炼30分钟。根据“you only spend...two hours per day sitting watching TV”可知,此处是指大约两个小时。about“大约”,是介词,故填about。 【85题详解】 句意:最新的电视节目很难拒绝,所以试着限制你一天看多少集。根据“The...TV show can be hard to say no to”可知,此处是指最新的电视节目。latest“最新的”,是形容词,修饰名词TV show,故填latest。 八、书面表达 (计20分) 86. 在初三的英语学习中,我们了解了许多提升自己的方式,例如:学习各种艺术形式、观看电视节目、向榜样学习等。请你以“My Way to Improve Myself”为题,结合自己的经历介绍一下你提升自己的方法以及这样做的理由和成效,内容涵盖以下要点: 1. What’s your way(s) to improve yourself? 2. Why would you like to do it? 3. How can it help you improve? 注意: 1. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺,可适当发挥; 3. 请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。 My Way to Improve Myself Everyone has its own ways to improve. I like______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Way to Improve Myself Everyone has their own ways to improve. I like learning different art forms, especially painting. I would like to do it because painting is a great way to express my feelings. When I’m happy or sad, I can use colors and lines to show my emotions on the canvas. It’s like talking to myself in a silent way. Painting helps me improve in many ways. It enhances my creativity and imagination. Also, when I focus on painting, I can forget about my worries and relax. Now, I’m more confident and can think in a more creative way. In short, I am not only becoming a better learner but also a more well-rounded person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍提升自己的方法; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中的要点,即提升自己的方法、理由和成效,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。借用“每个人都有自己的提升方式”来引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“提升自己的方法、理由和成效”几个方面重点介绍自己的情况; 第三步,书写结语。总结提升自己的成效。 [亮点词汇] ①different不同的 ②express表达 ③enhance提高 ④in a...way以……的方式 ⑤well-rounded全面的 [高分句型] ①When I’m happy or sad, I can use colors and lines to show my emotions on the canvas.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②It’s like talking to myself in a silent way.(be like doing sth.像做某事一样) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度秋学期质量抽测调研考试 九年级英语试题 满分:140分 考试时间:120分 第I卷(选择题,计85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分) 第一部分:听对话回答问题。 1. What are they going to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are they speaking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What type of TV programme does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does the boy want to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think of the new teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Generous. B. Helpful. C. Creative. 6. When will the girl go to the Forbidden City? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How much will the woman pay if she has a two-hour meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 8 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 18 dollars. 8. Why does the man look worried? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because he can’t find his glasses. B. Because he is lost in the mall. C. Because he doesn’t understand English. 9. Why did the woman miss the call? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She was having a party. B She was doing housework. C. She was watching a film. 10. What is the man recommending? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A science fiction. B. A detective novel. C. A love story. 第二部分:听对话和独白回答问题。 听对话,完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What was wrong with the computer? A. It caught virus. B. It wasn’t used the right way. C. The screen was broken. 12. How soon will the computer be repaired? A. At least in one week. B. At least in two weeks. C. At least in one month. 听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Lake Forest Park The oldest tree in the park is over ____13____ years old. If you are lucky, you will see ____14____, but don’t give food to them. There is a lake ____15____ the park. 13. A. 50 B. 500 C. 5,000 14. A. rabbits B. squirrels C. parrots 15. A. behind B. in front of C. in the middle of 听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Where does Louis live? A. In Sydney. B. In New York. C. In London. 17. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 18. What is Louis giving advice on? A. How to make friends with others. B. How to get on well with neighbours. C. How to choose a good neighbourhood. 19. What should you do to keep your yard beautiful and clean? A. Buy some flowers. B. Keep dogs or cats. C. Clean up the rubbish. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. Enjoying loud music can help improve relationships. B. It’s important to keep distance from your neighbors. C. People need to take actions to develop good relationships. 二、补全对话 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) A: Hi, Jack. You look a bit tired. Are you OK? B: Well, not really. ____21____ A: Too much homework? B: Not exactly. I’ve been practicing the piano for two hours every day after school, and I also have to finish my schoolwork. A: I see. ____22____ B: Yes, I love playing the piano. But sometimes I feel stressed because I want to do well in both music and study. A: ____23____ Maybe you should talk to your parents or your music teacher about your schedule. B: That’s a good idea. But I’m also worried that if I practice less, I won’t get better. A: ____24____ You could also listen to some quiet music or watch a film. B: That sounds helpful. ____25____ A: You’re welcome. Hope you feel better soon! A. Thank you for your advice. B. Do you enjoy playing the piano? C. I’ve been feeling stressed these days. D. Why not change the way of relaxing? E. Maybe you could plan your time more carefully. 三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) Drums in Space Brenda showed great interest in music at a very young age. She had one big dream—to play the ____26____ in a band. But one big problem lay ____27____. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next door to a lot of old people—many of them liked living in the ____28____ place. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really drive them mad. Brenda was a very good, ____29____ girl. She always tried to find a way of practicing her drums without troubling other people. So she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But it was no good, there was always someone to be ____30____ with her when she was practicing it. However, Brenda decided to practice as much as she could. She spent most of her time playing on books and boxes, and ____31____ new places to practice. One day, while watching a science program on TV, she heard that ____32____ cannot travel in space, because there’s no air. At that moment, Brenda decided to become a musical astronaut. With the help of a lot of time, a lot of books and a lot of work, Brenda built a space bubble. It was a big glass ball which was ____33____ to a machine and the machine helped draw out all the air inside. All those would be left inside were drums and a chair. Brenda put on the space suit she had made, ____34____ the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drums like a wild child! It wasn’t long before Brenda—“The Musical Astronaut”—became very ____35____. So many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame (名声) spread so ____36____ that the government suggested that she could form part of a special space journey. Brenda was a real musical ____37____ in the end. She had gone far ____38____ her first dream of playing the drums in a band. She not only carried out scientific experiments (实验) but also tested to plant vegetables for astronauts in the space bubble. Years later, when people asked her how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment and said, “If those old people next door didn’t ____39____ so much to me, I wouldn’t do so much to find a solution (解决方法) to the drum noise, and ____40____ of these would ever happen.” Being thoughtful to others may bring you unexpected advantages. 26. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. drums 27. A. on its own B. in her way C. with her help D. by its side 28. A. quiet B. cheap C. beautiful D. lively 29. A. humorous B. thoughtful C. confident D. curious 30. A. patient B. satisfied C. angry D. careless 31. A. caring for B. standing for C. looking for D. hoping for 32. A. sound B. heat C. light D. water 33. A. led B. donated C. connected D. showed 34. A. entered B. collected C. followed D. chose 35. A. wealthy B. famous C. strong D. pretty 36. A. properly B. closely C. heavily D. widely 37. A. manager B. surgeon C. inventor D. astronaut 38. A. beyond B. into C. through D. against 39. A. smile B. matter C. consider D. support 40. A. all B. either C. each D. none 四、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A International Paper Cut Art Competition To further develop the culture of paper cut art, to offer chances to help people become more creative, and to spread local cultures through the art, we invite middle school students from all over the world to take part in the competition and excellent works will be shown to the public. Size: The size of each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm). Entry fee: ¥30 per person. Entry period: All entries must arrive between 1st May and 31st May, 2024. Rules: One entry per person; Entries must be original (原创的) and unpublished. All entries must be emailed to papercutart@163.com. Please write your name, grade, school name, nationality (国籍) and email address on a piece of paper and send it with your entry. PRIZES 1st Prize/I winner/ A trophy (奖杯) and ¥10,000 2nd Prize/I winner/A trophy and ¥5,000 3rd Prize/I winner/A trophy and ¥3,000 Prizes for Excellence/5 winners/A trophy and ¥1,000 for each For more information please call Mr Li at 010-94776589. 41. To join in the competition, students must ________. A. send two entries by email B. hand in their entry before 1st May, 2024 C. publish their entry first before they hand it in D. make sure the entry is in B2-size or smaller 42. Which of the following personal information should be provided? ① The student’s grade. ②The student’s home address. ③The student’s nationality. ④The student’s school name. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 43. In which part of a website can we probably read the passage? A. Culture and Art B. Life and Health C. National News D. Business World B The Four Seasons, written by the Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi, was first played about 300 years ago. Since then, it has enjoyed worldwide popularity. The great musical work includes four parts: “Spring”, “Summer”, “Autumn” and “Winter”. Each part brings to mind the season it is meant to describe. “Summer”, for example, begins slowly. Listeners can easily picture a hot, lazy summer day when nobody wants to move. When you listen to “Autumn”, a harvest (收获) celebration will readily come to mind. But now, Hache Costa, a music director in Spain, has decided to give the old work a fresh feel. He says the climate (气候) today is very different from what it was in the 1700s. The Four Seasons would be “a lot dirtier” if it were written now. Costa has “updated” the musical work to make it match the realities of the modern world. The “updated” musical work has been played in Madrid, Spain. The performance takes place in front of a screen. As the musicians play, a video shows the effects (影响) of climate change, such as forest fires and unusually dry weather. After enjoying it, people find the new “Summer” now sounds noisier and more powerful. Because of global warming (全球变暖), the other three seasons have become shorter. Costa says he expects people to feel “really sad” after listening to the new Four Seasons. “I really want more people to become truly aware of (意识到) what is happening to our planet.” says Costa, “And I believe Vivaldi would not be angry with my changes.” 44. What do we know about The Four Seasons? A. It includes five parts. B. It is still unpopular now. C. It was written by Hache Costa. D. It was first played about 300 years ago. 45. What will come to mind when we listen to the old “Autumn” according to the passage? A. Forest fires. B. Dry weather. C. A hot lazy day. D. A harvest celebration. 46. Which is close to the underlined word “updated” in meaning in Paragraph 4? A. 提上日程 B. 追根溯源 C. 赋予新意 D. 舍本逐末 47. Why did Hache Costa give the old work a fresh feel? A. To call on more people to love music. B. To raise public awareness of climate change. C. To present the story of Antonio Vivaldi's colorful life. D. To mix the old musical work with popular music style. C One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us. “Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried. “What’s the matter?” shouted my master. “The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller. When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 48. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 49. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river. A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca 50. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 51. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. D Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth’s surface, there’s still a lot we don’t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us. Some scientists oven think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Well, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn’t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine (可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn’t go more than five meters below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn’t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn’t see much need to explore the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4,700 species (物种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satellites. But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷) everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1,000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it’s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth’s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 52. Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce how important oceans are. B. To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C. To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth D. To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. 53. What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea? A. High technology. B. Unknown species. C. A pleasant environment. D. Valuable information. 54. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satellites. D. Many scientists. 55. What could be the best title of the text? A. Hidden Treasures in Deep Sea B. Unlocked Secrets of Deep Sea C. Deep-Sea Exploration: Into the Freezing Depths D. Deep-Sea Exploration: The Past and the Future (二)阅读下列短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 Have you watched the Chinese animated (动画的) film called Chang’an (长安三万里)? It’s about the most influential poets from the Tang dynasty. ____56____ The film gives a description of the dynasty’s development, the poets’ journeys and traditional Chinese culture with 48 beautiful ancient poems together. Chang’an, directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing, tells the story of Li Bai, China’s beloved poet, and his close friend Gao Shi. It’s set against the background of the Tang dynasty’s change from its top of prosperity (繁荣) to the rebellion led by An Lushan, a former trusted general of Emperor Xuanzong. ____57____ It also includes other poets such as Du Fu and Wang Wei. ____58____ They explored Tongguan, Songzhou, and, of course, Xi’an. These visits not only inspired the creative process but also allowed the creators to collect valuable ideas from the figurines and ancient paintings exhibited at the Shaanxi History Museum. ____59____ Co-director Zou Jing added that audiences can enjoy the magnificent lives of these poets in the film and experience the charm of Tang poetry. Producer Song Yiyi said, “____60____ Chinese characters (汉字) have a lineage, and they record these cultural and spiritual things, forming a huge treasure. For Chinese people, it is something intrinsic (本质的) to us, carried within our breath and flowing in our blood.” A. The film shows the long friendship between the two poets. B. Our generation will read these poems, and so will future generations. C. Li Bai is one of the great romantic poets in the history of Chinese literature. D. To ensure historical accuracy, the film creators took lots of research trips to different places. E. So far, it has become the world’s longest animated film with a running time of 168 minutes. F. Xie Junwei said that the film shows their admiration for the great poets of the Tang dynasty. 第II卷(选择题,计55分) 五、阅读与回答问题 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 A talented young band, called Esinaba, became one of the top 10 winners at a national music competition this year. The band came from Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (阿坝藏族羌族自治州), Sichuan. The band’s name means “azalea flower” in the Qiang language. The band was formed in March last year. It is made up of six children, including lead singer Li Guoran, guitarist Zhang Ruixiang, and drummer (鼓手) Qiu Zixin, with an average (平均) age of 10. “The original (起初的) idea of forming a band was to make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk music popular so that this beautiful music can reach more people,” says Ha Xue, a music teacher at two local primary schools. She adds that one of the members in the band is Yu Meng xiaofeng, who plays a Qiang musical instrument made of sheepskin. “We collected old songs of our ethnic group (民族). Many of them are not written. They are passed down by elders singing to their children,” says the teacher. “I worked with the children to turn the old songs into new pieces with modern instruments. We plan to hold a concert this year.” 61. What’s the name of the band? ___________________________________________________________ 62. How many members are there in the band? ___________________________________________________________ 63. Why did they form the band? ___________________________________________________________ 64. What do they plan to do this year? ___________________________________________________________ 65. What’s special about the band? ___________________________________________________________ 六、词汇运用 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。 excellent include history receive be bored with successful fly though high as well as “Ladies, don’t let anyone ever tell you you’re past your prime (黄金期),” said 60-year-old Michelle Yeoh at the Academy Awards ceremony as she ____66____ her Best Actress Award. On March 12 local time, the Malaysian-born actress made ____67____ by becoming the first Asian woman to win an Oscar award. She defeated (战胜) great competitors, ____68____ two-time winner Cate Blanchett and five-time nominee Michelle Williams, for her ____69____ performance in the sci-fi comedy Everything Everywhere All at Once (《瞬息全宇宙》). In the film, she plays an ordinary Asian mother who ____70____ family trivia (琐事) but later finds confidence and value in the multiverse (多元宇宙). Yeoh started acting at 22 as a small role in her first film, after which she picked a harder road and more important roles by becoming an action heroine. In the ____71____ competitive (有竞争力的) Hong Kong film industry in the 1980s and 1990s, she fought her way up by doing crazy stunts (特技) by herself—jumping from bridges, ____72____ into the air and crashing through glass. But that’s just the start—she didn’t just stay in Hong Kong. She broke into Hollywood and made action films ____73____ artistic ones. Yeoh is respected for her long career. That’s because most actresses of her age have stopped working for all kinds of reasons. ____74____ facing fewer acting opportunities as she grows older, she never gives up. She keeps telling herself that nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Then along came the great ____75____: Everything Everywhere All at Once. 七、短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。 What exactly is a “bad” habit? We often come up with common e____76____ such as biting the ends of your nails (指甲) or eating fast food. There are many simple ways to fight bad habits, even if you’ve had them for many years. Nail biting Chewing at the ends of your nails shows moments of anxiety, stress or simply as a bad habit. As many as 30 per cent of the population bite their nails, with teenagers being the biggest group. It may seem like a harmless habit, but by continually chewing your nails, dirt and bacteria (细菌) are being transferred into your mouth, putting you at greater risk of infections (传染). In the past, preventing nail biting involved coating fingertips with bitter or sour-tasting foods. However, today there are many nail polish products that have the same e____77____. Creating a physical barrier between the mouth and nail, such as gloves or mouth guards (护齿牙套), can also help to break the habit. Maintaining short nails is also a method to prevent the habit from being formed. For the more severe cases nail biting may have a r____78____ with your mental health, such as anxiety or depression. In these cases, cognitive behavioral therapies can be explored to understand the emotional root of the habit and seek to solve the problems. Procrastination (拖延) W____79____ it’s washing the dishes, answering a work email or writing the school essay by the end of the deadline, procrastination is a bad habit that can affect many different aspects of your life. Other than the stress and anxiety caused by rushing to finish a task you’ve put off completing, procrastination can lead to you c____80____ your self-worth, producing poor-quality or incorrect work, and fatigue (疲劳). To prevent putting tasks off until the last minute, list the most important things you need to achieve that day. Also, be realistic in what you can achieve in your given time frame. It also doesn’t hurt to try out a reward system for each task. By only doing your f____81____ things once you've carried out a task, you might be more likely to achieve your goals. Being a couch potato Lying on the sofa in front of the TV after a long day at work or on a lazy Sunday afternoon might be c____82____ by some as the perfect “me time.” Perhaps for an hour or two a day that might be true, but what about for five hours or even an entire day? Getting into the bad habit of s____83____ a long time lying still increases the risk of depression and obesity (肥胖), and can even make you less agreeable (讨人喜欢的). Keeping an active routine and strict TV schedule is the best way to prevent becoming a couch potato. It’s recommended that you only spend a____84____ two hours per day sitting watching TV and at least 30 minutes exercising. The l____85____ TV show can be hard to say no to, so try to limit how many episodes (集) you watch in a day. If you just have to see how the series ends, do some exercise in the living room while watching your favourite show. 八、书面表达 (计20分) 86. 在初三的英语学习中,我们了解了许多提升自己的方式,例如:学习各种艺术形式、观看电视节目、向榜样学习等。请你以“My Way to Improve Myself”为题,结合自己的经历介绍一下你提升自己的方法以及这样做的理由和成效,内容涵盖以下要点: 1. What’s your way(s) to improve yourself? 2. Why would you like to do it? 3. How can it help you improve? 注意: 1. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺,可适当发挥; 3. 请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。 My Way to Improve Myself Everyone has its own ways to improve. 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