福建卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

听力考试正式开始。My uncle likes watching sports shows in the evening. My uncle likes watching sports shows in the evening. Listen to the next question. We need some tomatoes to make russian soup. We need some tomatoes es to make russian soup. Listen to the next question. keep away from the snake because it's a kind of dangerous animal. Keep away from the snake because it's a kind of dangerous animal. Listen to the next question. Jenny wants to be a pianist when he grows up. Jenny wants to be a pianist when he grows up. Listen to the next question. I think the horse is the strongest animal on the farm. I think the horse is the strongest animal on the farm. Listen to the next question. Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock? Sorry, grandpa. I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework while my father was taking a shower. Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock? Sorry, grandpa. I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework while my father was taking a shower. Listen to the next . question. Rose, why are you in such a hurry? I have a piano class at eight o'clock AM. It's already seven thirty AM. Don't worry. IT only takes twenty minutes . to get there. Rose, why are you in such a hurry? I have a piano class at eight o'clock AM. It's already seven thirty AM. Don't worry. IT only takes twenty minutes to get there. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are vegetable sold on the first floor? No, they are on the second floor and the clothes are on the third floor. Excuse me, are vegetable sold on the first floor? No, they are on the second floor and the clothes are on the third floor. Listen to the next . question. Mom, I have finished my homework. Can I play computer games . for a while? No, it's bad for your eyes. Why not go to play pingpong with your friends? Mom, I have finished my homework. Can I play computer games for a while? No, it's bad for your eyes. Why not go to play pingpong with your friends? Listen to the next . question. Hello, alex. It's great to have you here today. Hello Jenny, it's my pleasure. We know you just did a great magic show in children's hospital. So any advice for kids who love magic? Well, my advice is to start simple, practice a lot and always have fun with that. That's a great point. Anything else? Never give up on your magic dreams and remember it's okay to make mistakes. That's how you learn. Thanks for the tips. I'm sure our Young viewers will find them very useful. You're welcome, Jenny. I hope they help. Hello, alex. It's great to have you here today. Hello, Jenny, it's my pleasure. We know you just did a great magic show in children's hospital. So any advice for kids who love magic? Well, my advice is to start simple, practice a lot and always have fun with that. That's a great point. Anything else? Never give up on your magic dreams and remember it's okay to make mistakes. That's how you learn. Thanks for the tips. I'm sure our Young viewers will find them very useful. You're welcome, Jenny. I hope they help. Listen to the next question. Hey, ban, the winter break is just around the corner, right? You got to lisa. IT starts next week from january eighteen to february sixteen. Wow, I can't wait any big plans. Certainly. my family and I are planned in a quit trip to蓬莱。And I. oh, i've heard about those places, beautiful seas. yeah. Then we are heading back to our hometown. On january twenty third, we'll stay with my grandparents for chinese new year. Where's your hometown again? 烟台，up in山东province. sounds like a great vacation. thanks. I'm really looking forward to IT. Hey, when the winter break is just around the corner. right? You got to lisa. IT starts next week from january eighteen to february sixteen. S wow. I can't wait any big plans. Certainly. my family and I are planning a quit trip to蓬莱and威海。Oh, i've heard about those places, beautiful seas. yeah. Then we are heading back to our hometown. On january twenty third. We'll stay with my grandparents for chinese new year. Where's your hometown again? Up in shang dong province sounds . like a great vacation. thanks. I'm really looking forward to IT. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is Helen. May I speak to amy, please? Hello, this is mike. Sorry, SHE just finished her homework and went out. Where is SHE? SHE may be running in the park. I'm not sure i'm cleaning when he goes out. Do you want to leave . a message? Yes, please. I want to return the book. If he is free, please call me back. OK. hello, this is Helen. May I speak to amy? please? Hello, this is mike. sorry. SHE just finished her homework and went out. Where is SHE? SHE may be running in the park. I'm not sure i'm cleaning when he goes out. Do you want to leave . a message? Yes, please. I want to return the book. If he is free, please call . me back OK. Listen to the next question. Dear students, here comes a notice. Are you ready for an unforgettable summer holiday? Come and join our summer camp in the science and technology museum. IT will last for five days from july the fourth th to eighth. During this five day camp, you'll experience the amazing world of science in an exciting way. First, you will have a good time using V, R technology. You can travel around the world without stepping out of the room. Second, you can design and build your own robots. It's a good way to show your imagination and creativity. Moreover, there will be fun. Science shows every day like making smoker's in the air, which will surely surprise you. Don't miss the chance to have a cool summer full of knowledge. enjoy. If you want to travel around the science world, sign up at our school official website now start . science journey. Dear students, here comes a notice. Are you ready for an unforgettable summer holiday? Come and join our summer camp in the science and technology museum. IT will last for five days from july the fourteenth to eighteen th. During this five day camp, you'll experience the amazing world of science in an exciting way. First, you will have a good time using V, R technology. You can travel around the world without stepping out of the room. Second, you can design and build your own robots. It's a good way to show your imagination and creativity. Moreover, there will be fun. Science shows every day like making smoke rings in the air, which will surely surprise you. Don't miss the chance to have a cool summer full of knowledge joy. If you want to travel around the science world, sign up at our school official website now starts science journey. Dear students, here comes the notice. Are you ready for an unforgettable summer holiday? Come and join our summer camp in the science and technology museum. IT will last for five days from july the fourteenth to eighteenth. During this five day camp, you'll experience the amazing world of science in an exciting way. First, you will have a good time using V, R technology. You can travel around the world without stepping out of the room. Second, you can design and build your own robots. It's a good way to show your imagination and creativity. Moreover, there will be fun. Science shows every day like making smoker rings in the air, which will surely surprise you. Don't miss the chance to have a cool summer full of knowledge. enjoy. If you want to travel around the science world, sign up at our school official website. now. Start science . journey. 听力部分到此结束。 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 福建卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 难度系数：0.4。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When may Rose arrive at the piano class? A．At 7:30 a. m. B．At 7:50 a. m. C．At 8:00 a. m. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the vegetables? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What does the boy want to do? A．Do homework. B．Play computer games. C．Play ping-pong. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is Alex’s job? A．A doctor. B．A magician. C．A reporter. 11．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．Advice. B．Shows. C．Mistakes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is Ben going back to his hometown? A．January 18th. B．January 23rd. C．February 16th. 13．Where is Ben going to spend Chinese New Year? A．In Penglai. B．In Weihai. C．In Yantai. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What may Amy be doing? A．Doing homework. B．Doing some cleaning. C．Running in the park. 15．Why does Helen call Amy? A．To leave a message. B．To ask Amy to go out. C．To return Amy’s book. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Notice for the Summer Camp Time From 16 14th to 18th Place Science & Technology Museum Purpose To experience the 17 world of science Activities ● Travel in the VR world; ● Design (设计) and 18 robots; ● Enjoy 19 science shows. Let’s have a cool summer full of knowledge and 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—There is a girl in front of our classroom. Do you know ________? —She is an English teacher. A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is 22．_________ of his time _________ been spent on work every day. A．Three fifths; have B．Three fifths; has C．Third fives; has 23．—Kate, can you come to play volleyball with me?     —________. When is it? A．Yes, I’m good B．Sorry, I’m busy C．Sure, I’d love to 24．What great fun it is ________ climbing and we have great fun ________ up the rocks! A．to go; to climb B．going; to climb C．to go; climbing 25．Guangtou Qiang is working hard to build a house ________. A．to live in B．to live on C．to live 26．—Mom, did you see my blue skirt? I looked for it everywhere. —Don’t worry. It must be ________ in your room. A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 27．—Alan, what's your_____ about the result of the singing competition in our school? —I’m sure Nelly will win. A．question B．prediction C．preparation 28．There will be robots in the future. But I don’t know if______ are all helpful. A．they B．you C．we 29．—Miss Wang, I have the flu. May I ask a ________ leave? —OK. Have a good rest. A．two days B．two-days C．two-day 30．_____ apples_________ good for physical health. A．Eat; are B．Eating; are C．Eating; is 31．---Let's call it a day and go to the movies. --- Great idea. We need to have a rest. A．make it a big day B．call all the people C．stop doing things 32．-You have made such a great progress on your English. -Thanks. I believe ___________ you work，___________you will be. A．the less，the better B．the harder，the better C．the better，the worse 33．---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie? ---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside them A．very large B．very pretty C．very small 34．--- Did you take Denny’s advice? --- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him. A．At last B．At least C．At first 35．—May I go to the movies with you? —I’m afraid not, you have a ticket because I have only one. A．if B．unless C．though Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Caro has always loved stories about true friends. All 36 favorite heroines (女主角) have a true friendship, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon, and 37 . “Did it ever happen outside stories? Could I have a real true friend?” Caro 38 . Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they 39 talking to her. She is sad. Would things get better? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts (疼痛), maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, 40 it truly hurts. As for making friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remember her 41 of making friends with Cassie. Perhaps she was five years old. And then Liana 42 . Now, she will have to make friends for the first time, if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: Broken Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her 43 ? Or will she have to spend the summer by herself? Caro even 44 thinking of that. Will she 45 spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 36．A．my B．his C．her 37．A．everyone B．everything C．something 38．A．followed B．wondered C．agreed 39．A．enjoy B．stop C．practice 40．A．and B．or C．but 41．A．age B．grade C．idea 42．A．got lost B．called back C．got in 43．A．friend B．sister C．teacher 44．A．follows B．dislikes C．decides 45．A．also B．just C．still Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we hardly notice that creative thinking is in fact a process. Let’s look at what happened in 1666. Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling (环绕) the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity (重力)”. This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, we shouldn’t forget the whole process of creative thinking. Newton studied math for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years. Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever came out. The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our daily life. In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we will catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest. 46．Why could Isaac Newton discover the “gravity”? A．Because he studied math for a long time. B．Because a falling apple from the tree hit him. C．Because he enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. D．Because he prepared a lot before and went on thinking after. 47．What does the underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．I’ve got it B．I give up C．I’ve no idea D．I believe it 48．How does the writer mainly develop the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining differences. 49．Which of the following statement about Newton is TRUE? A．In order to find the gravity, he studied math. B．He seldom used what he learned to examine gravity. C．In 1687, he began to write his greatest scientific work. D．In 1666, he thought gravity kept the moon circling the earth. 50．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Careful watching makes really great work. B．Catching the right moment is the key to the success. C．Creative thinking is to those who are well-prepared. D．Every bright idea can be developed into creative thinking. B One day, while his mother was out hunting, the grey cub found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear. But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker (啄木鸟), both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟的) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did. He learnt another important lesson. Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle. He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things. Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noises, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were. Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him. 51．Why did the grey cub want to go outside? A．Because he wanted to hunt food by himself B．Because he wanted to look for his mum. C．Because he wanted to know the world outside. D．Because his mum asked him to do it 52．Which is the right order of what happened to the grey cub? a. He fell down and felt quite afraid. b. He met a squirrel and a woodpecker. c. He was bitten in the throat and was dying. d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan. e. He had a fight with the mother ptarmigan. A．b-c-a-d-e B．a-b-e-d-c C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-a-e-d-c 53．Which can best describe the grey cub’s emotional changes (情感变化) in the story? A．happy→ excited→ surprised→ afraid B．happy→ surprised→ excited→ afraid C．afraid→ happy→ surprised→ frightened D．afraid→ excited→ happy→ frightened 54．What did the grey cub learn? A．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things. B．Not all the things stayed in one place in the world. C．Live things should fight for meat and fight to the end. D．The floor of the world was not different from that of the cave. 55．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Grey Cub’s First Adventure B．The Law of Meat C．The Grey Cub in Danger D．Mothers’ Fights for Children C I started running half marathons when I was a teenager. A half marathon is 21 kilometres. I was willing to try a full marathon, but 42 kilometres is a long race and I prefer the shorter distance. I’m almost 70 now, so I’ve done them for nearly 50 years. I still get the same excitement during each race as I used to. I used to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago. I got quite good at them. I think my personal best was around 1 hour 17 minutes, which was only ten minutes over the world record back then. These days I run about 5 races a year and my time is quite slow. At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as quickly as before, but it’s well worth all the extra work. There are two main reasons why I still run half marathons. Firstly, it means I’m keeping myself fit. My doctor told me that I was healthier than most people half my age! But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the other people I meet. I get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years. It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports, especially running. I think it’s really important to do sports from an early age. This is because you are easier to keep doing as growing up. The kids are always interested and they ask me lots of questions. Many of them can’t believe that I’m the same age as their grandfathers. Sometimes I invite them to run a five-kilometre race with me, but not many of them can beat me! 56．What does the writer say about running according to the second paragraph? A．He runs faster but his body hurts more. B．He doesn’t like the experience as much as before. C．He finds the world record was around 77 minutes back then. D．He thinks it harder to prepare and needs more time between races. 57．How many kilometres did the writer run in a year when he was in his thirties? A．315. B．210. C．105. D．630. 58．What does the writer enjoy most about races? A．Having the same excitement. B．Breaking world records. C．Making new friends. D．Showing he was still young. 59．Why does the writer visit schools? A．To beat the kids by running. B．To encourage kids to do sports. C．To show that old people can run fast. D．To teach the history of marathon. 60．What might the writer write in his diary according to the article? A．“I’m training for a full marathon. I can’t wait to run 42 kilometres!” B．“It’s helpful of my doctor to advise me to stop running half marathons.” C．“I hope everyone can do sports from an early age and get interested in it.” D．“I’m worrying about my next marathon because I run more slowly than before.” D Nowadays a large number of clothes are thrown away every year. Some may be a little old, but a lot of them are as good as new ones. France has come up with a new plan to encourage (鼓励) people to make their clothes last longer. The French government will pay a “repair bonus (修补奖金)” to people who get their clothes repaired at special repair shops. The bonus makes people get back up to $27 of their repair costs. The government said the plan aims (旨在) to encourage those who carry out repairs and protect the environment (环境). The plan will be run by Refashion, an organization working hard to build a greener world. About 700,000 tons of clothing is thrown away in France every year. Around two-thirds of this ends up in landfills. What’s more, the fashion industry (时尚行业) all over the world leads to between 8% and 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放) every year. The coming of fast fashion has made it worse. Fast fashion means buying cheap clothes to wear just a few times. It uses a lot of materials (材料) which are bad for the environment. Refashion also plans to encourage people to buy fewer clothes, and to give away their unwanted clothes to those who need them. ________ Besides, a third of unwanted clothes can be made into something new. 61．What do we know from the first paragraph? A．France plans to make longer clothes. B．Only broken clothes are thrown away. C．The need for clothes is growing larger. D．Many clothes should not be thrown away. 62．What’s the goal of French government’s new plan? A．To help the country save money. B．To help cut environmental problem. C．To encourage people to give away clothes. D．To encourage people to repair all their clothes. 63．How much clothing is taken to landfills in France yearly? A．About 100,000 tons. B．About 300,000 tons. C．About 500,000 tons. D．About 700,000 tons. 64．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Landfill. B．Fast fashion. C．Carbon emission. D．Fashion industry. 65．Which sentence can be put in the “________”? A．Some people are worried about nature. B．People can sell those old clothes to the poor. C．However, nobody knows who may need them. D．In this way, over half of the clothes can be reused. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. 66 If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture, pictures or anything that may fall on you. 67 If you are outdoors, move to clear areas. 68 Be very careful of fallen power lines. 69 There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks, and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. B．That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. C．Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. D．Get away from buildings and trees. E．Do not try to run out of the building. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today. B: ! 72．A: this weekend? B: I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend. 73．A: do you get up every day? B: At about 7:30. 74．A: I hurt my legs last night. B: . 75．A: ? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．tomorrow 77．what, cute 78．need 79．be good at 80．because Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last summer, I had 81 unforgettable journey to Xi’an, where I came face to face with one of the world’s greatest wonders—the Terracotta Army. When I saw the soldiers (士兵) in the museum, I 82 (feel) deeply connected to ancient Chinese history. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw 83 (they) powerful appearances. Standing before them, I could nearly imagine the great 84 (victory) of Emperor Qin. 85 our guide shared a heartbreaking fact. It is really difficult to keep the original (原始的) bright colour of the Terracotta Army. It is so difficult 86 people can hardly keep the original colour when the Terracotta Army meets the air. This made me feel like 87 (learn) more about how to protect them. It’s truly much 88 (important) to protect these cultural treasures than simply to show them. With the 89 (arrive) of new technology (技术) , scientists can now save some original colours. Before leaving, I made sure to share this experience 90 my classmates through photos and stories. This was not only a journey but also a meaningful lesson. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．“家是港湾，爱是灯火。” 和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是王强，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $福建卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21.A1[BJ[C] 2.[A][B][C] 7[A][BI[C] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A]IB]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A[B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A[B]IC] 24[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.A]IB][C] 26.[A][B]IC] 31.[A][B][C] 36.A[B1IC1 41.A[B1IC] 27[A][B]IC] 32.[A][B]ICI 37[A][B][C] 42.[A][B]ICI 28.AIB1[C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B]IC] 29.A1IB1[C1 34.A1[B1IC1 39.A【B]IC] 44[A][B]IC] ■ 30.A1IB1[C1 35[A][B][C] 40.[A][B]IC] 45.[A]IB]IC] 46.[A]IB][C][D] 51.[AJ[B][C][D] 56.[A][B]IC]ID] 61[A][B]IC]ID] 47[AJIB]IC]ID] 52.[A]IB][CIID] 57[A][B]IC][D] 62.[A]IB]ICIID] 48[A]IB]IC][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B]IC][D] 54.[AJ[B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B]IC][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B]IC][D][E] 67[A][B][C][D][E] 68.[A][BI[C]ID][E] 69.[A][BJIC][D][E] 70.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16 17. 18 19 20. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71 72. 73 74. 75. L.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78. 79 80 I短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81 82 83. 84. 85 86 87 88 89. 90. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 共语第十项（共2页）福建卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AJ[B][C] 6.AJ【BJ[C] 11A][B][C] 21.A][B][CJ 2.[A][B][C] 7[AJ[B][C] 12.AJ[B][C] 22.A][B1[C1 3.IA][B][C] 8.A1[B1[CJ 13.A1[B1[C1 23.A1[B1[C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[AI[B1[C1 14.A1[B1[CJ 24.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.AJ[B][C1 25.[A][B][C] 26.A1[B][C1 31.A1[B][CJ 36A][B1[C] 41.AJ[B][C] 27.AJ[B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.A1[B1[C] 42.AJ[B][C] 28.[A1[B][C] 33.[AJ[B1[C] 38.A1[B1C] 43.[A][B][C] 29.[AJ[B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.A1[B1[C] 44.[A][B][C] 30.[A1[B][C1 35.[A1[B1[C1 40.A1IB1[C1 45.[A][B][C] 46.A][B][C1[D] 51[A][B1IC1[D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 47.IA1[B1[C1[D1 52.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 57.A1[B1[C1[D1 62A][B1[C1[D1 48.A][BJ[C1[D1 53.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 58.A1[B1[C1[DJ 63A][B1[C1[D1 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.IA1[B1[C][DJ 64.[A][BI[CI[D] 50.[A][B1[C1[D1 55.[A][B1[CJ[DJ 60.IA][BJ[C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 66.[AJ[B][C1[D1[E] 67.A][B1[C1[D][E] 68.[A][B1[C1[DJ[E] 69.[A][B][C][D][E] 70.[A][B][C][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ L听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. 72. 13 74. 75. VL.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VⅡ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意 义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） VII. 书面表达（满分15分） 英语第1页（共2页） 福建卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 难度系数：0.4。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When may Rose arrive at the piano class? A．At 7:30 a. m. B．At 7:50 a. m. C．At 8:00 a. m. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the vegetables? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What does the boy want to do? A．Do homework. B．Play computer games. C．Play ping-pong. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is Alex’s job? A．A doctor. B．A magician. C．A reporter. 11．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．Advice. B．Shows. C．Mistakes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is Ben going back to his hometown? A．January 18th. B．January 23rd. C．February 16th. 13．Where is Ben going to spend Chinese New Year? A．In Penglai. B．In Weihai. C．In Yantai. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What may Amy be doing? A．Doing homework. B．Doing some cleaning. C．Running in the park. 15．Why does Helen call Amy? A．To leave a message. B．To ask Amy to go out. C．To return Amy’s book. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Notice for the Summer Camp Time From 16 14th to 18th Place Science & Technology Museum Purpose To experience the 17 world of science Activities ● Travel in the VR world; ● Design (设计) and 18 robots; ● Enjoy 19 science shows. Let’s have a cool summer full of knowledge and 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—There is a girl in front of our classroom. Do you know ________? —She is an English teacher. A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is 22．_________ of his time _________ been spent on work every day. A．Three fifths; have B．Three fifths; has C．Third fives; has 23．—Kate, can you come to play volleyball with me?     —________. When is it? A．Yes, I’m good B．Sorry, I’m busy C．Sure, I’d love to 24．What great fun it is ________ climbing and we have great fun ________ up the rocks! A．to go; to climb B．going; to climb C．to go; climbing 25．Guangtou Qiang is working hard to build a house ________. A．to live in B．to live on C．to live 26．—Mom, did you see my blue skirt? I looked for it everywhere. —Don’t worry. It must be ________ in your room. A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 27．—Alan, what's your_____ about the result of the singing competition in our school? —I’m sure Nelly will win. A．question B．prediction C．preparation 28．There will be robots in the future. But I don’t know if______ are all helpful. A．they B．you C．we 29．—Miss Wang, I have the flu. May I ask a ________ leave? —OK. Have a good rest. A．two days B．two-days C．two-day 30．_____ apples_________ good for physical health. A．Eat; are B．Eating; are C．Eating; is 31．---Let's call it a day and go to the movies. --- Great idea. We need to have a rest. A．make it a big day B．call all the people C．stop doing things 32．-You have made such a great progress on your English. -Thanks. I believe ___________ you work，___________you will be. A．the less，the better B．the harder，the better C．the better，the worse 33．---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie? ---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside them A．very large B．very pretty C．very small 34．--- Did you take Denny’s advice? --- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him. A．At last B．At least C．At first 35．—May I go to the movies with you? —I’m afraid not, you have a ticket because I have only one. A．if B．unless C．though Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Caro has always loved stories about true friends. All 36 favorite heroines (女主角) have a true friendship, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon, and 37 . “Did it ever happen outside stories? Could I have a real true friend?” Caro 38 . Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they 39 talking to her. She is sad. Would things get better? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts (疼痛), maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, 40 it truly hurts. As for making friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remember her 41 of making friends with Cassie. Perhaps she was five years old. And then Liana 42 . Now, she will have to make friends for the first time, if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: Broken Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her 43 ? Or will she have to spend the summer by herself? Caro even 44 thinking of that. Will she 45 spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 36．A．my B．his C．her 37．A．everyone B．everything C．something 38．A．followed B．wondered C．agreed 39．A．enjoy B．stop C．practice 40．A．and B．or C．but 41．A．age B．grade C．idea 42．A．got lost B．called back C．got in 43．A．friend B．sister C．teacher 44．A．follows B．dislikes C．decides 45．A．also B．just C．still Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we hardly notice that creative thinking is in fact a process. Let’s look at what happened in 1666. Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling (环绕) the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity (重力)”. This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, we shouldn’t forget the whole process of creative thinking. Newton studied math for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years. Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever came out. The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our daily life. In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we will catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest. 46．Why could Isaac Newton discover the “gravity”? A．Because he studied math for a long time. B．Because a falling apple from the tree hit him. C．Because he enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. D．Because he prepared a lot before and went on thinking after. 47．What does the underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．I’ve got it B．I give up C．I’ve no idea D．I believe it 48．How does the writer mainly develop the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining differences. 49．Which of the following statement about Newton is TRUE? A．In order to find the gravity, he studied math. B．He seldom used what he learned to examine gravity. C．In 1687, he began to write his greatest scientific work. D．In 1666, he thought gravity kept the moon circling the earth. 50．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Careful watching makes really great work. B．Catching the right moment is the key to the success. C．Creative thinking is to those who are well-prepared. D．Every bright idea can be developed into creative thinking. B One day, while his mother was out hunting, the grey cub found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear. But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker (啄木鸟), both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟的) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did. He learnt another important lesson. Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle. He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things. Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noises, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were. Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him. 51．Why did the grey cub want to go outside? A．Because he wanted to hunt food by himself B．Because he wanted to look for his mum. C．Because he wanted to know the world outside. D．Because his mum asked him to do it 52．Which is the right order of what happened to the grey cub? a. He fell down and felt quite afraid. b. He met a squirrel and a woodpecker. c. He was bitten in the throat and was dying. d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan. e. He had a fight with the mother ptarmigan. A．b-c-a-d-e B．a-b-e-d-c C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-a-e-d-c 53．Which can best describe the grey cub’s emotional changes (情感变化) in the story? A．happy→ excited→ surprised→ afraid B．happy→ surprised→ excited→ afraid C．afraid→ happy→ surprised→ frightened D．afraid→ excited→ happy→ frightened 54．What did the grey cub learn? A．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things. B．Not all the things stayed in one place in the world. C．Live things should fight for meat and fight to the end. D．The floor of the world was not different from that of the cave. 55．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Grey Cub’s First Adventure B．The Law of Meat C．The Grey Cub in Danger D．Mothers’ Fights for Children C I started running half marathons when I was a teenager. A half marathon is 21 kilometres. I was willing to try a full marathon, but 42 kilometres is a long race and I prefer the shorter distance. I’m almost 70 now, so I’ve done them for nearly 50 years. I still get the same excitement during each race as I used to. I used to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago. I got quite good at them. I think my personal best was around 1 hour 17 minutes, which was only ten minutes over the world record back then. These days I run about 5 races a year and my time is quite slow. At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as quickly as before, but it’s well worth all the extra work. There are two main reasons why I still run half marathons. Firstly, it means I’m keeping myself fit. My doctor told me that I was healthier than most people half my age! But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the other people I meet. I get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years. It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports, especially running. I think it’s really important to do sports from an early age. This is because you are easier to keep doing as growing up. The kids are always interested and they ask me lots of questions. Many of them can’t believe that I’m the same age as their grandfathers. Sometimes I invite them to run a five-kilometre race with me, but not many of them can beat me! 56．What does the writer say about running according to the second paragraph? A．He runs faster but his body hurts more. B．He doesn’t like the experience as much as before. C．He finds the world record was around 77 minutes back then. D．He thinks it harder to prepare and needs more time between races. 57．How many kilometres did the writer run in a year when he was in his thirties? A．315. B．210. C．105. D．630. 58．What does the writer enjoy most about races? A．Having the same excitement. B．Breaking world records. C．Making new friends. D．Showing he was still young. 59．Why does the writer visit schools? A．To beat the kids by running. B．To encourage kids to do sports. C．To show that old people can run fast. D．To teach the history of marathon. 60．What might the writer write in his diary according to the article? A．“I’m training for a full marathon. I can’t wait to run 42 kilometres!” B．“It’s helpful of my doctor to advise me to stop running half marathons.” C．“I hope everyone can do sports from an early age and get interested in it.” D．“I’m worrying about my next marathon because I run more slowly than before.” D Nowadays a large number of clothes are thrown away every year. Some may be a little old, but a lot of them are as good as new ones. France has come up with a new plan to encourage (鼓励) people to make their clothes last longer. The French government will pay a “repair bonus (修补奖金)” to people who get their clothes repaired at special repair shops. The bonus makes people get back up to $27 of their repair costs. The government said the plan aims (旨在) to encourage those who carry out repairs and protect the environment (环境). The plan will be run by Refashion, an organization working hard to build a greener world. About 700,000 tons of clothing is thrown away in France every year. Around two-thirds of this ends up in landfills. What’s more, the fashion industry (时尚行业) all over the world leads to between 8% and 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放) every year. The coming of fast fashion has made it worse. Fast fashion means buying cheap clothes to wear just a few times. It uses a lot of materials (材料) which are bad for the environment. Refashion also plans to encourage people to buy fewer clothes, and to give away their unwanted clothes to those who need them. ________ Besides, a third of unwanted clothes can be made into something new. 61．What do we know from the first paragraph? A．France plans to make longer clothes. B．Only broken clothes are thrown away. C．The need for clothes is growing larger. D．Many clothes should not be thrown away. 62．What’s the goal of French government’s new plan? A．To help the country save money. B．To help cut environmental problem. C．To encourage people to give away clothes. D．To encourage people to repair all their clothes. 63．How much clothing is taken to landfills in France yearly? A．About 100,000 tons. B．About 300,000 tons. C．About 500,000 tons. D．About 700,000 tons. 64．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Landfill. B．Fast fashion. C．Carbon emission. D．Fashion industry. 65．Which sentence can be put in the “________”? A．Some people are worried about nature. B．People can sell those old clothes to the poor. C．However, nobody knows who may need them. D．In this way, over half of the clothes can be reused. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. 66 If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture, pictures or anything that may fall on you. 67 If you are outdoors, move to clear areas. 68 Be very careful of fallen power lines. 69 There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks, and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. B．That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. C．Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. D．Get away from buildings and trees. E．Do not try to run out of the building. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today. B: ! 72．A: this weekend? B: I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend. 73．A: do you get up every day? B: At about 7:30. 74．A: I hurt my legs last night. B: . 75．A: ? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．tomorrow 77．what, cute 78．need 79．be good at 80．because Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last summer, I had 81 unforgettable journey to Xi’an, where I came face to face with one of the world’s greatest wonders—the Terracotta Army. When I saw the soldiers (士兵) in the museum, I 82 (feel) deeply connected to ancient Chinese history. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw 83 (they) powerful appearances. Standing before them, I could nearly imagine the great 84 (victory) of Emperor Qin. 85 our guide shared a heartbreaking fact. It is really difficult to keep the original (原始的) bright colour of the Terracotta Army. It is so difficult 86 people can hardly keep the original colour when the Terracotta Army meets the air. This made me feel like 87 (learn) more about how to protect them. It’s truly much 88 (important) to protect these cultural treasures than simply to show them. With the 89 (arrive) of new technology (技术) , scientists can now save some original colours. Before leaving, I made sure to share this experience 90 my classmates through photos and stories. This was not only a journey but also a meaningful lesson. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．“家是港湾，爱是灯火。” 和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是王强，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福建卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 难度系数：0.4。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】My uncle likes watching sports shows in the evening. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】We need some tomatoes to make Russian soup. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提醒/注意 【原文】Keep away from the snake, because it’s a kind of dangerous animal. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】Jenny wants to be a pianist when she grows up. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】I think the horse is the strongest animal on the farm. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o’clock? W: Sorry, grandpa. I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework, while my father was taking a shower. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When may Rose arrive at the piano class? A．At 7:30 a. m. B．At 7:50 a. m. C．At 8:00 a. m. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: Rose, why are you in such a hurry? W: I have a piano class at 8:00 a. m. It’s already 7:30 a. m. M: Don’t worry. It only takes 20 minutes to get there. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the vegetables? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】W: Excuse me. Are vegetables sold on the first floor? M: No. They are on the second floor. And clothes are on the third floor. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What does the boy want to do? A．Do homework. B．Play computer games. C．Play ping-pong. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】A: Mom, I have finished my homework. Can I play computer games for a while? B: No, it’s bad for your eyes. Why not go to play ping-pong with your friends? 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is Alex’s job? A．A doctor. B．A magician. C．A reporter. 11．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．Advice. B．Shows. C．Mistakes. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】工作与职业、劝告/建议 【原文】A: Hello Alex, it’s great to have you here today. B: Hello Jenny, it’s my pleasure. A: We know you just did a great magic show in children’s hospital, so any advice for kids who love magic. B: Well. My advice is to start simple practice a lot and always have fun with it. A: That’s a great point, and anything else? B: Never give up on your magic dreams and remember it’s okay to make mistakes that’s how you learn. A: Thanks for the tips. I’m sure our young viewers will find them very useful. B: You’ll welcome Jenny, I hope they help. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is Ben going back to his hometown? A．January 18th. B．January 23rd. C．February 16th. 13．Where is Ben going to spend Chinese New Year? A．In Penglai. B．In Weihai. C．In Yantai. 【答案】12．B 13．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】计划、意愿和打算 【原文】A: Hey Ben, the winter break is just around the corner, right? B: You got to Lisa, it starts next week from January eighteenth to February sixteenth. A: Wow. I can’t wait. Any big plans? B: Certainly. My family and I are planned in a quit trip to Penglai and Weihai. A: Oh, I’ve heard about those places. Beautiful seas. B: Yeah. Then we are heading back to our hometown on January twenty third. We’ll stay with my grandparents for Chinese new year. A: Where is your hometown again? B: Yantai. Up in Shandong province. A: Sounds like a great vacation. B: Thanks. I’m really looking forward to it. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What may Amy be doing? A．Doing homework. B．Doing some cleaning. C．Running in the park. 15．Why does Helen call Amy? A．To leave a message. B．To ask Amy to go out. C．To return Amy’s book. 【答案】14．C 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】计划、打电话、推测、原因 【原文】W: Hello. This is Helen. May I speak to Amy, please? M: Hello, this is Mike. Sorry, she just finished her homework and went out. W: Where is she? M: She may be running in the park. I’m not sure. I’m cleaning when she goes out. Do you want to leave a message? W: Yes, please. I want to return the book. If she is free, please call me back. M: OK. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Notice for the Summer Camp Time From 16 14th to 18th Place Science & Technology Museum Purpose To experience the 17 world of science Activities ● Travel in the VR world; ● Design (设计) and 18 robots; ● Enjoy 19 science shows. Let’s have a cool summer full of knowledge and 20 . 【答案】16．July 17．amazing 18．build 19．fun 20．joy 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、文体活动 【原文】Dear students, here comes a notice! Are you ready for an unforgettable summer holiday? Come and join our Summer Camp in the Science and Technology Museum! It will last for 5 days, from July 14th to 18th. During this five-day camp, you’ll experience the amazing world of science in an exciting way. First, you will have a good time using VR technology. You can travel around the world without stepping out of the room. Second, you can design and build your own robots. It’s a good way to show your imagination and creativity. Moreover, there will be fun science shows every day, like making “smoke rings” in the air, which will surely surprise you! Don’t miss the chance to have a cool summer full of knowledge and joy. If you want to travel around the science world, sign up at our school official website now. Start science journey! Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—There is a girl in front of our classroom. Do you know ________? —She is an English teacher. A．who is she B．who she is C．what she is 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、what引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——我们教室前面有个女孩。你知道她是谁吗？——她是一位英语老师。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，从句部分需使用陈述句语序，故排除选项A；根据“She is an English teacher.”可知，此处询问她的职业，应使用引导词what。故选C。 22．_________ of his time _________ been spent on work every day. A．Three fifths; have B．Three fifths; has C．Third fives; has 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】分数表达、分数或百分数+of+名词作主语 【详解】句意：他每天花五分之三的时间在工作上。 考查分数表达及主谓一致。分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时分母用复数，故“五分之三”应为Three fifths；主语“Three fifths of his time”中，time为不可数名词，整体视为单数，谓语动词需用单数形式has。故选B。 23．—Kate, can you come to play volleyball with me?     —________. When is it? A．Yes, I’m good B．Sorry, I’m busy C．Sure, I’d love to 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能和我一起去打排球吗？——当然，我很乐意。什么时候？ 考查情景交际。Yes, I’m good是的，我很好；Sorry, I’m busy抱歉，我很忙；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据“When is it?”及问句可知，此处是对对方提议的肯定回答。Sure, I’d love to“当然，我很乐意”，符合语境。故选C。 24．What great fun it is ________ climbing and we have great fun ________ up the rocks! A．to go; to climb B．going; to climb C．to go; climbing 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作主语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：去爬山多有趣啊，我们爬上岩石也很开心！ 考查非谓语动词。分析“What great fun it is...climbing”可知，it是形式主语，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语，所以第一空应选to go；根据短语have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”可知，第二空应选动词-ing形式climbing。故选C。 25．Guangtou Qiang is working hard to build a house ________. A．to live in B．to live on C．to live 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】live in、动词不定式作定语、不及物动词 【详解】句意：光头强正在努力盖房子住。 考查非谓语动词。live是不及物动词，结合“a house”可知此处指要住的房子，用to live in作后置定语。故选A。 26．—Mom, did you see my blue skirt? I looked for it everywhere. —Don’t worry. It must be ________ in your room. A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】anywhere、nowhere、somewhere、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你看到我的蓝色裙子了吗？我到处找。——别担心。它一定在你房间的某个地方。 考查副词辨析。nowhere哪里都不；somewhere在某处； anywhere在任何地方。根据“Don’t worry.”，可知此处表示一种安慰，即“它一定在你房间的某个地方。”。故选B。 27．—Alan, what's your_____ about the result of the singing competition in our school? —I’m sure Nelly will win. A．question B．prediction C．preparation 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你对我们学校的歌唱比赛结果有什么预测？——我相信耐莉会赢。 考查名词辨析。question问题；prediction预测    ；预言；preparation准备。根据回答“我相信耐莉会赢”可知问句是“你对我们学校的歌唱比赛结果有什么预测？”故选B。 28．There will be robots in the future. But I don’t know if______ are all helpful. A．they B．you C．we 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】人称代词的主格 【详解】句意：将来会有机器人。但我不知道他们是否都有用的。 考查人称代词。they他们；you你，你们；we我们。本词指代上文机器人，可知使用they指代；故选A。 【点睛】人称代词是指直接指代人或者事物的代词。人称代词分为主格和宾格。主格通常在句子中做主语，宾格通常在句子中做宾语。人称代词分为第一人称(I:我；we：我们)，第二人称(you:你；you：你们)，第三人称(he:他；she：她；it：它；they：他/她/它们)。人称代词有单复数之分，特别是第二人称单复数写法都是一致的。单数：I（我），you（你），he（他），she（她），it（它）；复数：we（我们），you（你们），they（他们）。 29．—Miss Wang, I have the flu. May I ask a ________ leave? —OK. Have a good rest. A．two days B．two-days C．two-day 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：——王小姐，我得了流感。我可以请两天假吗？——好的。好好休息。 考查复合形容词。two days两天；复合形容词数词和名词之间用连字符，且名词用单数，故选C。 30．_____ apples_________ good for physical health. A．Eat; are B．Eating; are C．Eating; is 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作主语、be动词 【详解】句意：吃苹果对身体健康有好处。 动词原形开头是祈使句；分析句子结构可知_____ apples作主语，动名词作主语，所以排除A；动名词作主语看作单数，所以系动词用is，故选C。 31．---Let's call it a day and go to the movies. --- Great idea. We need to have a rest. A．make it a big day B．call all the people C．stop doing things 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：“-我们今天到此为止，就去看电影吧。-好主意。我们需要休息一下。”，“call it a day今天到此为止” A. make it a big day今天是个大日子；B. call all the people打电话给所有的人；C. stop doing things停止做事；结合句意，“stop doing things停止做事”符合，故选C。 32．-You have made such a great progress on your English. -Thanks. I believe ___________ you work，___________you will be. A．the less，the better B．the harder，the better C．the better，the worse 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词的比较级、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：——你的英语进步很大。——谢谢。我相信你越努力工作,你就会越好。考查比较级辨析。A. 越少，越好；B. 越努力，越好；C. 越好，越差。前空work是动词，需用副词修饰；less是形容词little（少的）的比较级，better是形容词good（好的）的比较级，都不可修饰动词，可排除；harder是副词hard（艰难地/努力地）的比较级，可修饰动词。本句是“the +比较级…the +比较级…”结构，表示“越…越…”；根据句意结构和语境，可知AC两项不合语境，故选B。 33．---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie? ---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside them A．very large B．very pretty C．very small 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词辨析、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：“-你为什么收集这些贝壳，杰姬？-因为我喜欢在里面画小画”，“tiny adj.极小的，微小的” A. very large非常大；B. very pretty非常漂亮；C very small非常小，结合句意，故选C。 34．--- Did you take Denny’s advice? --- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him. A．At last B．At least C．At first 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意：“-你接受丹尼的建议了吗？-是的。最后，我接受了他的建议，和他一起去了。”，“In the end最后” A. At last最后；B. At least至少；C. At first开始，最初，故选A 35．—May I go to the movies with you? —I’m afraid not, you have a ticket because I have only one. A．if B．unless C．though 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句、unless引导条件状语从句 【详解】句意：——我可以和你一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不能。除非你有一张票，因为我只有一张。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非； though尽管。根据题意“因为我只有一张票，除非你有票，才能跟我去看电影”，unless表示“如果不，除非”的意思，符合本题的含义。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Caro has always loved stories about true friends. All 36 favorite heroines (女主角) have a true friendship, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon, and 37 . “Did it ever happen outside stories? Could I have a real true friend?” Caro 38 . Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they 39 talking to her. She is sad. Would things get better? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts (疼痛), maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, 40 it truly hurts. As for making friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remember her 41 of making friends with Cassie. Perhaps she was five years old. And then Liana 42 . Now, she will have to make friends for the first time, if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: Broken Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her 43 ? Or will she have to spend the summer by herself? Caro even 44 thinking of that. Will she 45 spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 36．A．my B．his C．her 37．A．everyone B．everything C．something 38．A．followed B．wondered C．agreed 39．A．enjoy B．stop C．practice 40．A．and B．or C．but 41．A．age B．grade C．idea 42．A．got lost B．called back C．got in 43．A．friend B．sister C．teacher 44．A．follows B．dislikes C．decides 45．A．also B．just C．still 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】朋友 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是图书《卡罗的寻找之路》的内容简介。讲述了凯西和利亚娜是卡罗最好的朋友，但现在她们不再和她说话了，卡罗想拥有一个真正的朋友，但她不知道如何交朋友。 36．句意：她最喜欢的女主人公都有真正的友谊，比如《绿山墙的安妮》中的安妮，《新月的艾米丽》中的艾米丽，每个人都是如此。 my我的；his他的；her她的；结合前文“Caro has always loved stories about true friends.（卡罗一直很喜欢关于真朋友的故事。）”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她最喜欢的女主角有最好的朋友；选项C“她的”符合语境。故选C。 37．句意：她最喜欢的女主人公都有真正的友谊，比如《绿山墙的安妮》中的安妮，《新月的艾米丽》中的艾米丽，每个人都是如此。 everyone每个人；everything一切；something某事。根据空前“Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon（《绿色山墙的安妮》中的安妮和《新月的艾米丽》中的艾米丽）”可知，这里是指这些故事中的每个人。故选A。 38．句意：“外面的故事发生过吗？我能有一个真正的朋友吗？”卡罗很好奇。 followed跟随；wondered想知道；agreed同意。根据“Did it ever happen outside stories? Could I have a real true friend?”可推知，这里表示卡罗想知道。故选B。 39．句意：凯西和利亚娜是她最好的朋友，但现在她们不再和她说话了。 enjoy喜欢；stop停止；practice练习。根据下文“Having a broken friendship hurts,（友谊破裂伤人，）”可知，她和朋友们感情破裂了，她们不和她说话；选项B“停止”符合语境。故选B。 40．句意：一段破裂的友谊很痛，也许不像断了一条腿那样痛，但它确实很痛。 and和，以；or或者；but但是。前文“maybe not in the same way as a broken leg（可能和断腿的方式不一样）”和“it truly hurts.（真的很痛。）”存在转折关系，应用but来连接两句。故选C。 41．句意：她几乎不记得自己和凯西交朋友的年龄了。 age年龄；grade成绩；idea主意。结合“Perhaps she was five years old.（也许她只有五岁。）”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她记不清与凯西交朋友时她多大了；选项A“年龄”符合语境。故选A。 42．句意：然后利亚娜加入进来。 got lost迷路了；called back回电话；got in进入，参与其中。根据前文“Cassie and Liana were her best friends,”可推知，先是凯西成了她的朋友，然后利亚娜也成了她们的朋友；选项C“参与其中”符合语境。故选C。 43．句意：有谁会是她的朋友吗？ friend朋友；sister姐妹；teacher老师。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指是否有人会成为她的朋友；选项A“朋友”符合语境。故选A。 44．句意：卡罗甚至不喜欢去想那件事。 follows跟随；dislikes不喜欢；decides决定。根据上下文可知，卡罗不知道如何交朋友，不知道如何解决自己的交友问题，心里很是担忧和烦恼，结合后面的thinking of that及备选项，B项“不喜欢，讨厌”符合语境。故选B。 45．句意：难道她只能是花时间阅读有关友谊的故事吗？ also也；just仅仅；still仍然。上文提到卡罗疑惑是不是要一个人度过夏天，所以这里指是不是她的这个夏天仅仅用来阅读关于友情的书；选项B“仅仅”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A We all have those moments when bright ideas hit us, but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists, we hardly notice that creative thinking is in fact a process. Let’s look at what happened in 1666. Sitting in the garden, Newton watched an apple fall from a tree. He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling (环绕) the earth. Newton believed it did. He called it “gravity (重力)”. This story has become one of the most popular examples of “eureka” moments. But when we cheer for the great discovery, we shouldn’t forget the whole process of creative thinking. Newton studied math for long to have a better understanding of the world. He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before. It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years. Newton began to examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented. Then he studied the results and used what he learned to do new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific work ever came out. The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our daily life. In school, we prepare ourselves for the right moment. Once the moment comes, we will catch it and then keep on working in the years to come. It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest. 46．Why could Isaac Newton discover the “gravity”? A．Because he studied math for a long time. B．Because a falling apple from the tree hit him. C．Because he enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. D．Because he prepared a lot before and went on thinking after. 47．What does the underlined word “eureka” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．I’ve got it B．I give up C．I’ve no idea D．I believe it 48．How does the writer mainly develop the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By explaining differences. 49．Which of the following statement about Newton is TRUE? A．In order to find the gravity, he studied math. B．He seldom used what he learned to examine gravity. C．In 1687, he began to write his greatest scientific work. D．In 1666, he thought gravity kept the moon circling the earth. 50．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Careful watching makes really great work. B．Catching the right moment is the key to the success. C．Creative thinking is to those who are well-prepared. D．Every bright idea can be developed into creative thinking. 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、其他著名人物、议论文 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。通过牛顿发现重力的例子论证创造性思维实际上是一个过程。 46．推理判断题。根据“He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems. The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before.”可推知，牛顿发现重力是因为他之前做了很多准备，之后又继续思考。故选D。 47．词句猜测题。根据“This story has become one of the most popular examples”和“But when we cheer for the great discovery, we shouldn’t forget the whole process of creative thinking.”可知，牛顿发现重力是重大发现时刻最受欢迎的例子。故划线单词eureka的意思与A选项“我明白了”相近。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Let’s look at what happened in 1666.”可知，作者通过举例1666年牛顿发现重力来发展文章内容。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Let’s look at what happened in 1666”和“He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth.”可知，1666年牛顿就在思考重力使月球绕地球运行的问题。故选D。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.”可知，我们获得创造性思维的果实需要付出很多，准备的时间越长，收获的果实越甜。作者想告诉我们创造性思维属于那些准备充分的人。故选C。 B One day, while his mother was out hunting, the grey cub found the way out of the cave. At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, screaming in fear. But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker (啄木鸟), both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟的) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He realized this was meat, like his mother gave him. So he ate them all. As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth. He was excited and happy. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did. He learnt another important lesson. Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle. He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things. Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noises, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were. Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him. 51．Why did the grey cub want to go outside? A．Because he wanted to hunt food by himself B．Because he wanted to look for his mum. C．Because he wanted to know the world outside. D．Because his mum asked him to do it 52．Which is the right order of what happened to the grey cub? a. He fell down and felt quite afraid. b. He met a squirrel and a woodpecker. c. He was bitten in the throat and was dying. d. He saw something pick up the ptarmigan. e. He had a fight with the mother ptarmigan. A．b-c-a-d-e B．a-b-e-d-c C．a-b-d-e-c D．b-a-e-d-c 53．Which can best describe the grey cub’s emotional changes (情感变化) in the story? A．happy→ excited→ surprised→ afraid B．happy→ surprised→ excited→ afraid C．afraid→ happy→ surprised→ frightened D．afraid→ excited→ happy→ frightened 54．What did the grey cub learn? A．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things. B．Not all the things stayed in one place in the world. C．Live things should fight for meat and fight to the end. D．The floor of the world was not different from that of the cave. 55．What’s the best title for the story? A．The Grey Cub’s First Adventure B．The Law of Meat C．The Grey Cub in Danger D．Mothers’ Fights for Children 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲了一只幼兽走出洞穴去探索世界的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据文中“But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out.”可知，幼兽想出去是因为想了解外面的世界。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“And he fell, screaming in fear.”、第二段“He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker, both of which moved away from him.”、第三段“He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth.”、第四段“As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was an eagle.”和最后一段“Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.”可知，首先他摔倒了，害怕地尖叫；接下来他遇到了一只松鼠和一只啄木鸟；在他离开巢穴的时候，雷鸟妈妈袭击了他，他用小牙齿咬她的翅膀反击；鹰从上空冲下来，叼起雷鸟，飞回了天空；被咬住了喉咙，差点死了。所以正确的顺序是a-b-e-d-c。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第一段“At first, he was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell screaming in fear.”、第三段“He was excited and happy.”和最后一段“The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.”可知，一开始很害怕、好奇、恐惧；后来，他很高兴、兴奋；最后，他很惊恐。所以他的感受依次是害怕、兴奋、高兴、惊恐。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据文中“He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave.”可知，幼兽学到了外面的地不都像是洞中的地一样平。所以B选项“并不是所有的东西都留在世界上的一个地方。”最符合题意。故选B。 55．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了一只幼兽走出洞穴去探索世界的故事，所以选项B“灰幼崽的不寻常经历”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 C I started running half marathons when I was a teenager. A half marathon is 21 kilometres. I was willing to try a full marathon, but 42 kilometres is a long race and I prefer the shorter distance. I’m almost 70 now, so I’ve done them for nearly 50 years. I still get the same excitement during each race as I used to. I used to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago. I got quite good at them. I think my personal best was around 1 hour 17 minutes, which was only ten minutes over the world record back then. These days I run about 5 races a year and my time is quite slow. At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as quickly as before, but it’s well worth all the extra work. There are two main reasons why I still run half marathons. Firstly, it means I’m keeping myself fit. My doctor told me that I was healthier than most people half my age! But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the other people I meet. I get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years. It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports, especially running. I think it’s really important to do sports from an early age. This is because you are easier to keep doing as growing up. The kids are always interested and they ask me lots of questions. Many of them can’t believe that I’m the same age as their grandfathers. Sometimes I invite them to run a five-kilometre race with me, but not many of them can beat me! 56．What does the writer say about running according to the second paragraph? A．He runs faster but his body hurts more. B．He doesn’t like the experience as much as before. C．He finds the world record was around 77 minutes back then. D．He thinks it harder to prepare and needs more time between races. 57．How many kilometres did the writer run in a year when he was in his thirties? A．315. B．210. C．105. D．630. 58．What does the writer enjoy most about races? A．Having the same excitement. B．Breaking world records. C．Making new friends. D．Showing he was still young. 59．Why does the writer visit schools? A．To beat the kids by running. B．To encourage kids to do sports. C．To show that old people can run fast. D．To teach the history of marathon. 60．What might the writer write in his diary according to the article? A．“I’m training for a full marathon. I can’t wait to run 42 kilometres!” B．“It’s helpful of my doctor to advise me to stop running half marathons.” C．“I hope everyone can do sports from an early age and get interested in it.” D．“I’m worrying about my next marathon because I run more slowly than before.” 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从青少年开始跑半程马拉松，近50年的跑步经历，阐述了坚持跑步的原因，以及作者为鼓励孩子们参与运动所做的努力，强调了运动的重要性。 56．细节理解题。根据第二段“At my age, I need a lot more preparation and my body doesn’t get well as quickly as before,”可知，作者现在这个年纪，准备一场比赛需要更多时间，身体恢复也不如以前快，所以在比赛间隔需要更多时间来准备。故选D。 57．推理判断题。根据第一段“A half marathon is 21 kilometres.”、“I’m almost 70 now,”和第二段“I used to run around 15 races every year 40 years ago.”可知，作者现在快70岁，40年前也就是30岁左右，当时作者每年跑15场半程马拉松，一场半程马拉松距离为21公里，那么计算作者30岁左右一年跑的公里数为：21×15 = 315公里。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据第三段“But I think the real reason I love the sport so much is the other people I meet. I get to know other runners and I’ve made many good friends over the years.”可知，作者最喜欢比赛的原因是能结识新朋友。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据第四段“It takes me a lot of time to visit schools to get children interested in sports, especially running.”可知，作者去学校是为了让孩子们对运动感兴趣，鼓励他们做运动。故选B。 60．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“I think it’s really important to do sports from an early age.”可知，本文作者表达了对跑步运动的热爱，尤其是半程马拉松，并且强调了运动从幼年开始的重要性，还讲述了自己去学校鼓励孩子们运动的事情；据此可以推断，作者可能会在日记中鼓励孩子们做运动，表达从小培养运动兴趣的重要性。故选C。 D Nowadays a large number of clothes are thrown away every year. Some may be a little old, but a lot of them are as good as new ones. France has come up with a new plan to encourage (鼓励) people to make their clothes last longer. The French government will pay a “repair bonus (修补奖金)” to people who get their clothes repaired at special repair shops. The bonus makes people get back up to $27 of their repair costs. The government said the plan aims (旨在) to encourage those who carry out repairs and protect the environment (环境). The plan will be run by Refashion, an organization working hard to build a greener world. About 700,000 tons of clothing is thrown away in France every year. Around two-thirds of this ends up in landfills. What’s more, the fashion industry (时尚行业) all over the world leads to between 8% and 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放) every year. The coming of fast fashion has made it worse. Fast fashion means buying cheap clothes to wear just a few times. It uses a lot of materials (材料) which are bad for the environment. Refashion also plans to encourage people to buy fewer clothes, and to give away their unwanted clothes to those who need them. ________ Besides, a third of unwanted clothes can be made into something new. 61．What do we know from the first paragraph? A．France plans to make longer clothes. B．Only broken clothes are thrown away. C．The need for clothes is growing larger. D．Many clothes should not be thrown away. 62．What’s the goal of French government’s new plan? A．To help the country save money. B．To help cut environmental problem. C．To encourage people to give away clothes. D．To encourage people to repair all their clothes. 63．How much clothing is taken to landfills in France yearly? A．About 100,000 tons. B．About 300,000 tons. C．About 500,000 tons. D．About 700,000 tons. 64．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Landfill. B．Fast fashion. C．Carbon emission. D．Fashion industry. 65．Which sentence can be put in the “________”? A．Some people are worried about nature. B．People can sell those old clothes to the poor. C．However, nobody knows who may need them. D．In this way, over half of the clothes can be reused. 【答案】61．D 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、说明文、节约与浪费 【导语】本文指出每年大量衣服被丢弃的现状，介绍了法国政府推出的“修补奖金”计划以鼓励人们延长衣物使用寿命，还提及法国服装垃圾填埋情况及时尚行业的碳排放问题，最后补充了Refashion鼓励人们少买衣服、捐赠衣物等其他环保计划。 61．推理判断题。根据“Some may be a little old, but a lot of them are as good as new ones.”可知，每年被扔掉的衣服中，很多还和新的一样，由此可推知许多衣服本不应该被扔掉。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据“The government said the plan aims (旨在) to encourage those who carry out repairs and protect the environment (环境).”可知，法国政府新计划的目标是鼓励从事修补工作的人并保护环境，即帮助减少环境问题。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“About 700,000 tons of clothing is thrown away in France every year. Around two-thirds of this ends up in landfills.”可知，法国每年扔掉约70万吨衣服，其中约三分之二最终进入垃圾填埋场，70万的三分之二约为50万吨。故选C。 64．词句猜测题。根据“The coming of fast fashion has made it worse. Fast fashion means buying cheap clothes to wear just a few times. It uses a lot of materials (材料) which are bad for the environment.”可知，前文一直在介绍“快时尚”，此处“It”指代上文提到的“Fast fashion”。故选B。 65．推理判断题。根据“Refashion also plans to encourage people to... give away their unwanted clothes to those who need them.”和“Besides, a third of unwanted clothes can be made into something new.”可知，空格处应衔接“捐赠衣服”的行为所带来的效果，“In this way, over half of the clothes can be reused.”（通过这种方式，超过一半的衣服可以被再利用）符合语境，且与后文“三分之一的衣服可制成新东西”形成递进。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. 66 If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture, pictures or anything that may fall on you. 67 If you are outdoors, move to clear areas. 68 Be very careful of fallen power lines. 69 There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks, and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. 70 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. B．That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. C．Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. D．Get away from buildings and trees. E．Do not try to run out of the building. 【答案】66．C 67．E 68．D 69．A 70．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、自然灾害与防范 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在地震发生时保护自己的方法。 66．根据“Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.”可知，许多地震每年都会发生，有些地震非常强烈，当它们发生在城市时，可能会非常严重，许多人会在地震中受伤或死亡，所以此处应是引出下文保护自己的方法，选项C“知道一些保护自己的方法将有助于你在地震中保持安全。”符合语境。故选C。 67．根据“If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk...Stay away from windows, tall furniture, pictures or anything that may fall on you.”可知，本段主要介绍了地震发生时在室内的应对措施，此处应是强调不要试图跑出建筑物，选项E“不要试图跑出建筑物。”符合语境。故选E。 68．根据“If you are outdoors, move to clear areas.”可知，如果地震发生时你在户外，要转移到空旷的地方，所以此处应是进一步说明要远离建筑物和树木，选项D“远离建筑物和树木。”符合语境。故选D。 69．根据“There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks, and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.”可知，大多数地震后会有一些余震，有时余震可能比第一次地震更危险，所以此处应是强调强震停止时危险并未结束，选项A“强震停止时危险并未结束。”符合语境。故选A。 70．根据“When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm.”可知，当你四处走动安全时，检查你附近的人，有些人可能需要帮助，你可能会感到害怕，但你应该尽量保持冷静，所以此处应是总结这是地震中最重要的事情，选项B“这是地震中最重要的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．A: It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today. B: ! 【答案】What a pity 【难度】0.4 【知识点】遗憾 【详解】句意：A：雨下得很大，我今天不能去公园了。B：真遗憾！根据“It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today.”可知，此处回复应表达惋惜之情，常用表达为“What a pity!”，符合情景。故填What a pity。 72．A: this weekend? B: I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend. 【答案】What are you going to do 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【详解】根据答句“I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend”可知，问句是询问对方本周末的计划。英语中询问将来计划常用句型“What are you going to do...?”，符合语境。故填What are you going to do。 73．A: do you get up every day? B: At about 7:30. 【答案】What time/When 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【详解】句意： ——你每天几点起床？ ——大概在7点半左右。根据答句“At about 7:30.”可知，此处应该是询问时间，对时间提问可以用What time/When。故填What time/When。 74．A: I hurt my legs last night. B: . 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that 【难度】0.4 【知识点】安慰、关切 【详解】根据情景可知，当听到别人遇到不幸或不好的事情时，通常会用“I’m sorry to hear that”来表达同情和慰问。这句话的意思是“听到这个消息我很难过”，适用于多种负面情境，包括受伤、生病、遭遇不幸等。在这个对话中，B用这句话来回应A腿部受伤的消息，表示对A的关心和同情。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 75．A: ? B: The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. 【答案】What is the largest animal in the world 【难度】0.4 【知识点】比较 【详解】根据答语“The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.”可知，问句是询问世界上最大的动物是什么，应用特殊疑问词what来提问，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What is the largest animal in the world。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．tomorrow 77．what, cute 78．need 79．be good at 80．because 【答案】 76．He will run tomorrow. 77．What a cute cat it is! 78．She needs to take some medicine. 79．She is good at dancing. 80．He has a toothache because he eats too many candies. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】原因、介绍、tomorrow、need、cute、because 【解析】76．根据图片和提示词“tomorrow”可知，本句应表达“他明天要跑步”。本句是一般将来时，主谓结构。主语是He“他”，谓语是will run“要跑步”，tomorrow“明天”是时间状语。故填He will run tomorrow. 77．根据图片和提示词“what, cute”可知，本句应表达“多么可爱的一只猫啊”。本句是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，此处形容词是cute“可爱的”，名词是cat“猫”，主语是it“它”，谓语是is“是”。故填What a cute cat it is! 78．根据图片和提示词“need”可知，本句应表达“她需要吃一些药”。本句是一般现在时，主谓结构。主语是She“她”；谓语是needs“需要”，主语是第三人称单数，所以使用动词第三人称单数形式；宾语是to take some medicine“吃一些药”。故填She needs to take some medicine. 79．根据图片和提示词“be good at”可知，本句应表达“她擅长跳舞”。本句是一般现在时。be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，主语She“她”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is，“跳舞”用dance的动名词形式dancing表示。故填She is good at dancing. 80．根据图片和提示词“because”可知，本句应表达“他牙疼，因为他吃了太多糖果”。本句是一般现在时。主句是He has a toothache“他牙疼”，主句主语He“他”是第三人称单数，所以主句谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式has，has a toothache表示“牙疼”；用because“因为”引导原因状语从句he eats too many candies“他吃了太多糖果”，从句主语he是第三人称单数，所以从句谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式eats，too many表示“太多”，其后接复数名词，所以使用candies表示“糖果”。故填He has a toothache because he eats too many candies. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last summer, I had 81 unforgettable journey to Xi’an, where I came face to face with one of the world’s greatest wonders—the Terracotta Army. When I saw the soldiers (士兵) in the museum, I 82 (feel) deeply connected to ancient Chinese history. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw 83 (they) powerful appearances. Standing before them, I could nearly imagine the great 84 (victory) of Emperor Qin. 85 our guide shared a heartbreaking fact. It is really difficult to keep the original (原始的) bright colour of the Terracotta Army. It is so difficult 86 people can hardly keep the original colour when the Terracotta Army meets the air. This made me feel like 87 (learn) more about how to protect them. It’s truly much 88 (important) to protect these cultural treasures than simply to show them. With the 89 (arrive) of new technology (技术) , scientists can now save some original colours. Before leaving, I made sure to share this experience 90 my classmates through photos and stories. This was not only a journey but also a meaningful lesson. 【答案】 81．an 82．felt 83．their 84．victories 85．But 86．that 87．learning 88．more important 89．arrival 90．with 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年夏天在西安旅行时参观兵马俑的经历与感受。 81．句意：去年夏天，我在西安进行了一次难忘的旅行，在那里我与世界上最伟大的奇观之一——兵马俑面对面。根据“...unforgettable journey.”可知，应填一个不定冠词，泛指一次难忘的旅行，unforgettable以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 82．句意：当我看到博物馆里的士兵时，我感到自己与中国古代历史有着深厚的联系。根据“When I saw the soldiers (士兵) in the museum”以及所给单词可知，应用一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式felt。故填felt。 83．句意：当我看到他们强大的外表时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“...powerful appearances.”以及所给单词可知，应填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词appearances。故填their。 84．句意：站在他们面前，我几乎可以想象秦始皇的伟大胜利。根据“the great...of Emperor Qin.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示秦始皇的伟大胜利。victory“胜利”，用复数形式victories，表示不止一次胜利。故填victories。 85．句意：根据“When I saw the soldiers (士兵) in the museum, I...deeply connected to ancient Chinese history. ...Standing before them, I could nearly imagine the grea...of Emperor Qin.”和 “our guide shared a heartbreaking fact.”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，所以用but“然而、不过”，句首首字母大写。故填But。 86．句意：它是如此困难以至于当兵马俑遇到空气时，人们几乎不能保持原始的颜色。根据“It is so difficult...people can hardly keep the original colour when the Terracotta Army meets the air.”可知，本题是“so...that...”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”’，that引导一个结果状语从句。故填that。 87．句意：这让我想更多地了解如何保护它们。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。故填learning。 88．句意：保护这些文化宝藏比简单地展示它们要重要得多。根据“than simply to show them.”以及所给单词可知，应填important的比较级形式more important，表示比简单地展示它们要重要得多。故填more important。 89．句意：随着新技术的出现，科学家们现在可以保存一些原始颜色。根据“the...of new technology (技术)”以及所给单词可知，应填名词arrival“到达、出现”，表示新技术的出现。故填arrival。 90．句意：在离开之前，我确保通过照片和故事与同学分享这段经历。根据“Before leaving, I made sure to share this experience…my classmates through photos and stories.”，此处表示与同学分享这段经历，share sth with sb“与某人分享某事 ”。故填with。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．“家是港湾，爱是灯火。” 和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是王强，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Hi, everyone. I’m very happy to share a warm memory. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, my whole family got together at our balcony to admire the full moon. My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. I helped mother lay out mooncakes and fruits on the table. The moonlight and lantern light created a magical atmosphere. This simple memory taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. Those laughs and stories under the moon will always warm my heart. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、记叙文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，分享一段温暖的回忆； 第二步，介绍回忆的内容； 第三步，分享你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①lay out布置 ②atmosphere气氛 [高分句型] This simple memory taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $