内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(下) Units 9~10
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课前自测:见《教材词汇分层练》P69-72
辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in
▶教材情境:—Have you ever been to a science museum?
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.[P65]
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当后跟地点副词(如here, there, home等)时,介词to和in要省略。
▶应用情境:
1.My friends share their exciting summer vacation experiences with me.
Lucy tells me she ① ____________ Hainan twice. She shows me
beautiful photos of the beach there. I really want to visit it someday!
Tom ② ____________ Beijing with his family. They'll stay there until
next Friday. Lily ③ ____________ Shanghai for a week because she is
attending a summer camp there. How interesting their holidays are!
has been to
has gone to
has been in
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clear的用法[clearly (adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白
地]
▶教材情境:We have already cleared out a lot of things from our
bedrooms. [P75]
▶真题情境:If you're doing a class project, you need to check the
teacher's instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something
isn't clear. [2023河北阅读C]
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▶应用情境:
2.The old man tried to recall what happened last night, but he couldn't
remember _______(clear).
3.By following a monthly budget, you can be clear _______ your
spending habits.
4.I decided to clear _____ my old clothes and give them away to people
in need.
clearly
about
out
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own的用法[owner(n.)物主;主人]
▶教材情境:For example, he has owned a train and railway set since
his fourth birthday.[P75]
▶真题情境:When they grow up and go out on their own, they'll soon
find that they still need to follow rules.[2021河北完形填空]
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▶应用情境:
5.The camera belongs to one of the tourists over there. We should give
it back to its _______(own).
6.Be patient with these kids! Give them more time, and they will find
the answer to the question ____ their own.
owner
on
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part的用法[partner (n.)搭档;同伴→part-time
(adj.& adv.)兼职(的)]
▶教材情境:My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt
sad to part with certain toys. [P75]
▶真题情境:We need to know that problems are part of our life.[2023河
北阅读D]#2
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词性 含义及用法
作名词 意为“部分;成员;角色;参与”。
①a part of ……的一部分/一员
②take part in参加;参与
③play a part参与;发挥作用
④play an important part发挥重要作用
作动词 意为“离开;分开”。
①part with sth. 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
②part with sb.和某人分手/断绝关系
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▶应用情境:
7.Tom loves his toy car very much and he doesn't want to part ______
it.
8.Everything that you learn becomes a part ___ you and changes you, so
learn wisely and well.
9.Paul tries to make himself more active. Now, he always takes part ___
different kinds of activities.
10.Chopsticks are ____ important part of Chinese culture. They were
invented more than 3,000 years ago.
with
of
in
an
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辨析among与between
▶教材情境:Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband
and father.[P78]
▶真题情境:I know the relationship between the countries and festivals.
[2021河北阅读C]
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单词 含义及用法
among “在……(三者或三者以上)中,……之一”
between “介于……(两者)之间”(between… and…)
可以用于三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间
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▶应用情境:
11.Recently, we did a survey on exercise habits ① ________1,000 young
people. 85% of them are ② _________18 and 24 years old, and running
is the most popular ③ ________ all the sports.
among
between
among
现在完成时(含been, ever, never, since, for)(讲解见本书P74)
课后练习:见《课后作业分层练》P32-33
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