第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级下册 Units 1～4-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖七年级(下)Units1-4核心考点，包括动词辨析（speak/tell等）、词汇用法（show/teach等）、句式表达（交通方式/祈使句等）9大模块，严格对接中考说明，融入2023-2024河北中考真题情境，按“含义用法+教材情境+真题示例”梳理考点，归纳词义辨析、语法应用等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题驱动+分层训练”模式，如考点1通过表格对比speak/tell/talk/say用法差异，结合2023河北阅读真题“give talks”实例，设计应用情境填空，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。每个考点配套“易错用法提示”和“即时应用练习”，教师可依托此开展“讲-练-评”一体化教学，帮助学生高效突破考点，提升中考实战得分率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级(下) Units 1~4 3 课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P16-23 辨析speak, tell, talk与say[speaker (n.)说话者。 saying(n.) 谚语；格言；警句] ►教材情境：Bob wants to join the English club. He likes to speak English.［P2］ ►真题情境：①Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school.[2023 河北阅读A] ②Mr. Zhao is patient and he always tells us not to worry about giving wrong answers.[2023河北词语运用] 4 单词 含义及用法 speak “说话；说(某种语言)”，强调说的能力和方式。 ①speak English 说英语 ②speak to sb. 跟某人讲话 tell “告诉；讲述”，强调讲给别人听。还可表示“辨认出”。 ①tell a story/joke 讲故事/讲笑话 ②tell sb.(about) sth. 告诉某人(关于)某事 ③tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事［被动语态：be told (not) to do sth.］ 5 单词 含义及用法 talk “交谈，说话”，强调与某人交谈；作名词时，意为“谈话；讨论； 报告；演讲”。 ①talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈 ②talk about sb./sth. 谈论/讨论某人/某事 ③have a talk with 与……谈话 ④give a talk(=give talks) 作报告 续表 6 单词 含义及用法 say “说;讲”，强调说的内容。 ①say sth./+宾语从句 ②say hello/goodbye to… 向……问好/道别 续表 ►应用情境： 1.Chinese __________(speak) widely around the world, so you don't have to worry about how you can communicate with others when you travel abroad. is spoken 2.My parents often tell me not _______(eat) junk food. It does harm to our health. 3.In Britain, people avoid talking _______ age, weight or money. Instead, weather, music or books are their favorite topics of conversations. 4.How time flies! It's time to say goodbye ___ our junior high school life. to eat about to 8 5.Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. Yesterday she ① _____ me something about her experiences. She has been in China for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn't ② _______ Chinese very well. She ③ _____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They ④ _______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. told speak said talked 9 show的用法［showed(过去式)→shown(过去分词)］ ►教材情境：We want students for the school show. Can you sing or dance?［P3］ ►真题情境：①The Hutuo River's story shows that when people work together to take care of nature, good things can happen.[2024河北阅读B] ②I've made some short videos and I often show them to my friends. [2023河北阅读A] 10 词性 含义及用法 作名词 “演出；节目”。make shows 做表演 “展览”。on show 展出，展览 作动词 “给……看；展示”。show sth. to sb.(=show sb. sth.) 给某人看 某物 “引；带；领”。show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地 “表明，说明;表现出”。 show thanks 表示感谢 show interest in (doing)… 对(做)……感兴趣 “出现；露面”。show up 赶到，露面 11 ►应用情境： 6.Recently, the movie Ne Zha 2 has become popular among people of all ages. And one of the most important values Nezha _______(show) is the courage to face difficulties. shows 7.Mr. Lin is so friendly. He says he will show us ________ his city when we visit there next month. 8.In the museum, visitors can see different kinds of paintings ____ show. around on 12 9.Mike likes traditional Chinese culture very much and shows great interest ___ paper-cut. 10.Lucy saw ____ art show last month and decided to take up drawing as a new hobby. in an 13 teach的用法［taught(过去式/过去分词)→teacher(n.) 老师，教师］ ►教材情境：The school needs help to teach music. ［P5］ ►真题情境：Did the writer try to teach us skills?[2022河北阅读C] 14 ►应用情境： 11.Parents should teach their children __________(behave) properly in public. 12.Mr. Wu ________(teach) us English and he always makes his class interesting and lively. 13.Nobody taught my grandpa how to use a smart-phone. He taught ________(he). to behave teaches himself 15 常见交通方式的表达 ►教材情境：—How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.［P13］ ►真题情境：My parents wanted to drive a car, but I'd like to enjoy more fresh air. So we went by bike.[2024河北听力] 16 17 ►应用情境： 14.Do you like travelling? The fastest way of travelling is ① ____ air. With a modern airplane, you can travel in one day to faraway places. Though ② _______(take) a train is slower than flying, it has its advantages. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable. And some people like to travel ③ ___ their car because they can stop wherever they want. by taking in 18 【补全对话】 15.—Good morning, Jack. _________________________________ —I usually go to school by bike. I think riding a bike is good for my health. How do you usually go to school? 19 stop的用法[stopped(过去式/过去分词)→stopping (现在分词)] ►真题情境：They stop factories from putting waste water into the river.[2024河北阅读B] 20 ►应用情境： 16.Sometimes you have to stop _________(think) too much and just go where your heart takes. 17.After reading for two hours, Mary stopped ________(have) a rest. 18.We're always told that nothing can stop a man with a strong will ______ achieving success. thinking to have from 21 afraid的用法 ►教材情境：But he is not afraid because he loves school. ［P17］ ►真题情境：We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.[2022河北阅读D] 22 ►应用情境： 19.Don't be afraid ___ changes because nothing will stay the same forever. 20.Mandy is hardly afraid of ________(make) mistakes. In this way, she can improve a lot in her English learning. 21.Our new classmate is getting active in group work and is not afraid _________(share) her ideas. of making to share 23 辨析too many, too much与much too ►教材情境：There are too many rules!［P23］ ►真题情境：Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight might get poor if he spent too much time on video games.[2024河北完形填空] 词组 含义及用法 too many “太多的”，中心词是many,后面跟可数名词复数 too much “太多的”,中心词是much,后面跟不可数名词(water/time)。也可作副词短语修饰动词(drink too much) much too “非常；太”,中心词是too,后面跟形容词或副词 24 ►应用情境： 22.Keeping healthy is important for everyone. In fact, there are ① __________ ways to help you keep healthy. One of the best ways is to do some sports. Besides, it's necessary to have a balanced diet. Try to avoid eating ② __________ sugar or junk food. Remember being ③ __________ heavy can bring health problems, so let's take action to live a healthier life. too many too much much too 25 remember 的用法 ►教材情境：Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. ［P23］ ►真题情境：Please remember to keep yourself safe.[2024河北听力] 26 ►应用情境： 23.To live a green life, we should remember ________(turn) off the lights when we leave a room. to turn 24.—I remember ________(lock) the door when I left. —Yes, you did. But there is something wrong with the lock. locking 27 keep的用法[kept(过去式/过去分词)→keeper(n.)饲 养员；保管人] ►教材情境：At school, I have to wear a school uniform, and I must keep my hair short. ［P24］ ►真题情境：One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time.[2023河北阅读D] 28 29 keep an eye on 注视，关注 keep a diary/diaries 记日记 keep… away from 避免接近；远离 keep one's cool 沉住气；保持冷静 keep… to oneself 保守秘密 keep your promise/word 遵守承诺 keep in touch with 与……保持联络 ►应用情境： 25.A good friend needs trust and honesty. If a friend tells you a secret, you should keep it to _________(you). 26.You should keep _______(diary) every day. It can help you improve your writing skills. 27.The forest can keep the water from _________(wash) the earth away. 28.To keep the robot _________(work) smoothly, you need to have it checked every few weeks. yourself diaries washing working 31 29.Now, we can keep in touch ______ each other through mobile phones or computers. It is really convenient. 30.People believe that having a haircut on Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away ______ bad spirits. 31.Don't keep ______(silence). One easy way to deal with your bad moods is to talk with your parents or friends. with from silent 32 1.情态动词can(表能力&表许可)(讲解见本书P69) 2.一般疑问句(讲解见本书P111) 3. 特殊疑问句(what, what time, when, how, how long, how far) (讲解见本书P112) 4.频度副词(讲解见本书P21) 5.祈使句(Don't…)(讲解见本书P112) 6.情态动词(have to与must)(讲解见本书P69) 课后练习:见《课后作业分层练》P8-9 33 $