第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级上册 Units 5～9-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理七年级(上)Units 5~9核心考点，深度对接中考要求，结合2023至2025年河北中考真题情境，重点覆盖let、play等动词用法，v.-ing与v.-ed形容词辨析，how词组等高频考点，精准归纳听力、阅读等题型的考查分布与解题策略。 课件亮点在于“真题情境融入+用法系统归纳+应用实战演练”模式，如play的用法通过2025河北听力真题“play chess with players”实例，对比球类/乐器搭配培养语言能力；v.-ed形容词通过“be surprised at”语境分析提升思维品质。助力学生掌握考点突破技巧，教师可依此制定针对性复习计划，高效备战中考。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级(上) Units 5~9 3 课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P9-16 let的用法 ►教材情境：Well, let's play basketball.［P27］ ►真题情境：①—Pass me the stick, please. —Here you are. Let me hold the chair.［2025河北听力］ ②What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let's wait and see![2024河北任务型阅读] 4 5 ►应用情境： 1.Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. Let's ______(work) together to be greener people. 2.Jack studies hard because he doesn't want to let his parents ______. work down 6 play的用法［player (n.) 运动员;演奏者］ ►真题情境：①We will use a big card to do the play. ［2025河北听力］ ②You will learn some skills and play chess games with players from other classes.［2025河北听力］ 7 ◇play作动词时，其常见用法如下： ◇play作名词时，意为“剧本，戏剧”。act out a play表演一部剧。 8 ►应用情境： 3.Eric had a busy but wonderful weekend. On Saturday morning, he ① _______(play) chess with his dad. And then, he practiced playing ② ____ piano for about an hour. In the afternoon, he watched a football match that Suzhou played ③ ________ Zhenjiang. Later, he hurried to the theater club to practice one of Shakespeare's most famous ④ ______ (play) King Lear. That night, while playing ⑤ ______ his dog, he thought, “Playing isn't just fun. It also plays ⑥ ____ important role in teaching us teamwork!” played the against plays with an 9 辨析v.-ing与v.-ed形容词 ►真题情境：①I find out that my own country has interesting nature too.[2023河北阅读A] ②Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information.[2022河北任务型阅读] ◇v.-ing形容词表示“令人……的”，一般用来说明“物体本身具有的性质”。 主语一般是物或事。 ◇v.-ed形容词表示“感到……的”，一般用来形容“人的感受”。主语一般是人。 10 常见的v.-ing和v.-ed形容词及相关短语总结如下: ①amazing令人惊叹的。amazed大为惊奇的。be amazed at 对……感到惊讶。 ②boring没趣的；令人厌倦的。bored厌倦的；烦闷的。be bored with 对……感到厌烦。 ③disappointing令人失望的。disappointed失望的；沮丧的。be disappointed in/at 对……感到失望。 ④exciting使人兴奋的；令人激动的。excited激动的；兴奋的。be excited about 对……感到兴奋。 11 ⑤interesting有趣的。interested感兴趣的。be interested in 对……感兴趣。 ⑥relaxing令人放松的。relaxed放松的。be relaxed about 对……感到放松。 ⑦surprising令人惊讶的。surprised惊奇的。be surprised at 对……感到惊奇。 ⑧tiring累人的；使人疲劳的。tired疲倦的；厌烦的。be tired of 对……感 到厌烦。 ⑨worrying令人担心的。worried担心的。be worried about 对……感到担心。 12 ►应用情境： 4.Robert is interested ___ science. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up. 5.By paying much attention to what really interests you, you'll stay interested and avoid getting tired ___ them. 6.You have already tried your best, so you needn't worry _______ it too much. in of about 13 7.On the second day of summer holiday, my parents and I made our way back to Grandpa's house. After a long and ① _______(tire) drive, we finally arrived. As soon as we got to the door, I was so ② ________ (excite) that I called out, “Grandpa, I'm home!” Hearing this, Grandpa quickly came out. He was ③ __________(surprise) to see us at first, but then he smiled happily. The fresh air in the countryside made me feel ④ ________(relax) and comfortable. In the evening, we sat around a large table with Grandpa's ⑤ _________(amaze) home-cooked dishes. While we were eating, Grandpa shared ⑥ ___________(interest) stories of recent days. We laughed from the deep heart, and the sound of our joy filled the room. tiring excited surprised relaxed amazing interesting 14 感官动词 ►教材情境：That sounds good/interesting.［P28］ ►真题情境：①Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them tired and smell bad.[2023河北完形填空] ②Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product of the watermelon eating.[2023河北阅读B]#2.1 15 单词 作动词 作名词 sound “听起来好像”。常接形容词good/ great “声音；音量”。beautiful sound smell “发出……气味；闻到”。常接形容 词bad/sweet “气味；嗅觉”。fresh smell look “看；看上去”。常接形容词nice/ strong/good “看；表情；外表”。 have/take a look taste “有……的味道；品尝”。 常接形容词delicious/salty “味道；滋味”。sweet taste feel “感受；觉得”，指感觉。常接形容 词sorry/angry/sleepy/better “感觉；感受”(=feeling)。 a feeling of hunger 16 ►应用情境： 8.This morning, my family decided to go to the park to get close to nature. As we walked into the park, the birds were singing happily. It ① _________ cheerful. Fresh flowers ② _____________ sweet in the morning air. The sky ③ _______ clear and blue, with soft clouds floating above. Sitting on the grass, it ④ _____ soft under my hands. Mom gave me a home-made sandwich, and it ⑤ _______ delicious with juicy tomatoes and cheese. Everything around us was full of life and joy. sounded smelled/smelt looked felt tasted 17 辨析watch, look与see ►教材情境：I love sports, but I don't play them. I only watch them on TV! ［P29］ ►真题情境：①Wu and other villagers are happy to see the river looking good again.[2024河北阅读B] ②To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way.[2023河北阅读D] 18 单词 含义及用法 watch ①作及物动词时，意为“注视；观看”。强调长时间、有意识地 看。如:watch a match/movie, watch videos, watch the plays ②作名词时，意为“手表” look ①作不及物动词时，意为“看”。强调动作，刻意去看。后接宾语 时必须加介词at ②作感官动词(系动词)时，后常接形容词 19 单词 含义及用法 see ①为及物动词，意为“看见”。强调快速地、不是刻意地看见，也 可表示去看。 [过去式saw,过去分词seen] see sb./sth.看见某人/某物 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 see a doctor/film 看医生/看电影 ②也可表示“理解；明白” 续表 20 ►应用情境： 9.I saw Mike ________(play) the piano when I passed by the music room. 10.Simon's father is crazy about football, and he always _________(watch) football matches on TV. playing watches 11.Yesterday after school, my friends and I decided to ① _______ a basketball match on the playground. While cheering for our favorite team, something caught my eye. I ② _____ a colorful bird flying above us in the sky. “③ ______ at the bird! How beautiful it is!” I shouted. My friends stared at the lovely bird, curious about where it would go next. watch saw Look 21 want的用法 ►教材情境：I like ice-cream… but I don't eat it. I don't want to be fat.［P35］ ►真题情境：We all wanted to win the game in front of so many people.[2023河北完形填空] ◇want to do sth. = would like to do sth.想要做某事。 ◇want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。 ◇want to be 表示“想要成为……；想要变得……”， be动词之后接形容词 或名词。 22 ►应用情境： 12.My friend Lisa wants ________(join) the art club because she is interested in painting. 13.If you want things to be _________(difference)，perhaps the answer is to become different yourself. to join different 23 sure的用法［surely (adv.)无疑；必定］ ►教材情境：—Hey, John's birthday dinner is next week. Let's think about the food. —Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit? ［P32］ ►真题情境：They keep an eye on the river to make sure it stays clean for the fish, birds and people who live nearby.[2024河北阅读B] 24 ①make sure确保；查明 ②for sure确定的；毫无疑问的 ③be sure to do sth.一定做某事 ④be sure about/of确信；对……有把握 ⑤make sure to do sth. 务必做某事#2.5 ►应用情境： 14.What excellent advice it is! I'm sure ________(have) a wonderful summer vacation. 15.The appearance of online nursing services will _______(sure) make old and sick people's lives easier and more convenient. to have surely 26 how词组辨析 ►教材情境：—How much are these socks? —They're two dollars.［P37］ ►真题情境：①How far is Lucy's hometown from her home?[2024河北 听力] ②How many students will each group have?[2023河北听力] 27 词组 含义 用法 how much 多少 提问不可数名词的数量 提问价格 how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 how long 多长 提问物体的长度 多久 提问时间长短 how often 多久一次 对表示“频度”的副词或短语进行提问 how soon 多久以后 提问某个动作多长时间后发生或结束 how far 多远 提问距离 28 ►应用情境： 16.— __________ may I keep the book? —For one week. Remember to return it on time. How long 17.It's a good idea to get into the habit of recording ___________ money you spend each month. how much 18.— ___________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. How often 29 19.— _________ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang? —About 290 kilometers. How far 20.— ___________ will the next bus come? —In about five minutes. How soon 30 need的用法 ►教材情境：—Can I help you? —Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.［P38］ ►真题情境：You need to know how to work well together.[2023河北阅 读C]#2 词性 用法 作实义 动词 ①(don't) need to do sth. (不)需要做某事 ② sth. need(s) doing=sth. need(s) to be done某事/某物需要 被…… 31 词性 用法 作情态 动词 ①否定形式needn't ②后接动词原形 ③无人称、时态和数的变化 ④由“Must/Need…?”引出的一般疑问句的否定回答为：No, you needn't(=don't have to)，表示“不必” 作名词 ①in need在危难中的；在穷困中的 ②There's no need to do sth. 没必要做某事。 续表 32 ►应用情境： 21.Last week, our teacher asked us if we ① ________(need) help with the project. I said that I needed ② _________(finish) my research first. Later, my friend Amy said in a low voice, “My computer is broken and needs ③ _______________________(repair). Can you help me fix it?” I nodded. After school, we helped an old man carry a heavy box to his house. He thanked us and said,“It's kind of you to help people ④ ___ need.” needed to finish repairing/to be repaired in 33 【补全对话】 22.—Must I hand in my report by this Friday, Mrs. Green? — ______________________________________ You can hand in it by next Tuesday. No, you needn't./No, you don't have to. 34 take的用法[took(过去式)→taken(过去分词)] ►教材情境：—Great! I'll take two pairs. —Here you are. ［P38］ ►真题情境：Reading can take you to places you've never been.[2020河 北完形填空]#2 词义 用法 ①携带，带领 take a gift带一份礼物 take sb. to sp.带某人去某地 ②买下；拿；取 take three books拿三本书 ③需要，花费 It takes about three hours to get to the airport. 35 其他常考短语/搭配： take a picture/photo(=take pictures/photos) 拍照 take medicine 吃药 take notes 记笔记 take action 采取行动 take place 发生 take (some)exercise 锻炼 take the subway/lift 乘地铁/电梯 take a message 捎口信 take a walk 散步 take a break(=take breaks) 休息 take part in 参加 take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 take down 记录；拆除；往下拽 Take it easy. 放轻松。 续表 36 ►应用情境： 23.My family took a trip ① ___ the beach last Saturday. Before leaving home, Mom reminded me to take ② ____ umbrella. We ③ ______(take) a bus to the beach instead of driving a car. It took us about an hour ④ _______(get) there. At the beach, Dad took ⑤ _______(photo) of my brother and me building sandcastles(沙堡). Mom took ⑥ ___ walk on the soft sand. Later, we took ⑦ ___ break in a nearby restaurant and enjoyed a delicious dinner. What a wonderful weekend we had! to an took to get photos a a 24.Jackson is playing the piano in the hall at the moment, and he will take part ___ a competition next Sunday. in 37 free的用法［freely (adv.)自由地→freedom (n.)自 由］ ►真题情境：①And my father helps me when he is free.[2024河北听力] ②There are lots of different ways to spend your free time. You can choose as many clubs as you like. They are also free for all our students.[2020河北阅读C] 作形容词时，意为“空闲的；免费的；自由的”。常见搭配： ①for free 免费 ②(in one's) free time (在某人)闲暇时间 ③feel free(to do sth.)随便(做某事) 38 free还可作动词，意为“释放；使自由”。如：A small dog and some people worked together to free a kitten from a hole in the ground. ►应用情境： 25.Reading not only helps increase our knowledge, but also enriches our life. My teacher often tells us to read more ① ___ our free time. He says that we can borrow books ② ____ free in the library. Besides, he always organizes some reading activities where we can ③ _______(free) share our thoughts about the books we have read. He always encourages us to feel free ④ _______(ask) questions. in for freely to ask 39 1.一般现在时(to have, to like)(讲解见本书P72) 2. 形容词(讲解见本书P86) 3.连词but(讲解见本书P104) 4.可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书P60) 5. 基数词与序数词(讲解见本书P97) 6. 名词所有格(讲解见本书P63) 7. 时间介词(in, on, at)(讲解见本书P100) 8. 特殊疑问句(what, why, when, who, how much)(讲解见本书P112) 课后练习:见《课后作业分层练》P6-7#3 40 $