Unit 4 单元知识回扣4 Journey Across a Vast Land（Word教参）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版）

[对应学生用书P71] Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．She insisted that she should organise the trip properly and enjoy the natural beautiful scenery (风景). 2．We were invited to attend a concert on a beautiful farm on the north shore (岸)，listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 3．Maybe you are afraid that your classmates will make fun of your accent(口音). 4．The weekend in Venice was definitely the highlight(最精彩的部分) of our trip. 5．Some misunderstandings arose (出现)between me and my best friend，making me quite upset. 6．I hold the firm belief that you are bound (一定会) to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university. 7．Ten minutes ago Eric came running into the room，out of breath . 8．To tell you the truth，I've been on the go from dawn to dusk． 9．The early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed. 10．When you visit your Chinese friend，it is appropriate to buy a bunch of flowers. 11．After a short rest and a cup of tea，Mr. Brown proceeded to the preparation for another lecture. 12．Contrary (相反) to the common belief，the research shows that taking a walk immediately after a meal isn't good for our health. 13．I have a preference for the interesting stories behind some of the Chinese idioms(成语). Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．please vt.使高兴→pleasant adj.令人愉快的；友好的→pleased adj.高兴的；愉快的 2．breath n.呼吸的空气→breathe vt.呼吸→breathless adj.喘不上气的；气喘吁吁的 3．freeze vi.&vt.结冰； (使)冻住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的 →frozen adj.冷冻的 4．anticipate vt.预料；预见；期望→anticipation n.预测；预料 5．astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊→astonished adj.惊讶的；吃惊的→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶；吃惊 6．mist n.薄雾；水汽→misty adj.多雾的；模糊的 7．advertise vt.登广告；做广告→advertisement n.广告；启事→advertiser n.广告商 8．photograph n.照片vt.拍照；照相 →photographer n.摄影师；拍照者→photography n.照相术；摄影 Ⅲ.重点短语 1．take sb's breath away令人惊叹 2．freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的 3．a bunch of一束；一串；一群；大量 4．contrary to 相反的；相对立的 5．proceed to sth进而做(参加) 6．owe sth to sb欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 7．arise from由……引起；起因于 8．be bound to do一定会 9．in the distance在远方 10．in contrast to与……对比鲜明 Ⅳ.重点句型 1.句型公式：it was not until...that... 教材原句：It was not until 9：30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario，Toronto. 仿写1: It was not until then that she realized how much she was attached to her husband. 直到那时她才意识到她是多么依恋她的丈夫。 2.句型公式：同位语(从句) 教材原句：After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto，the largest and wealthiest city in Canada，they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal，so they went on a tour of the city. 仿写2：After a three-hour hike，we came to the famous Huang guoshu Waterfall，the largest and most spectacular Waterfall in China． 经过三个小时的徒步旅行，我们来到了著名的黄果树瀑布，这是中国最大、最壮观的瀑布。 3.句型公式：rather than连接并列成分 教材原句：Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. 仿写3：Rather than use knives and forks as Westerners do，Chinese people prefer to eat with chopsticks. 不是像西方人使用刀叉吃饭，中国人更喜欢用筷子。(话题写作之传统文化) 4.句型公式：现在分词(短语)作状语 教材原句：The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold，and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. 仿写4：China has returned farmland to forest and prohibited overfishing，trying to live in harmony with nature． 中国已经退耕还林，禁止过度捕捞，努力与自然和谐相处。 Ⅴ.单元词汇整合——背诵下面短文(黑色字体为本单元必备词汇) A photographer was enrolled in a winter camp and on a freezing cold day，he boarded the train bound for a harbour city.The anticipated arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astonished to see misty clouds floating on the peak of a massive mountain.Contrary to his initial belief，what he considered boring on the train proved to be one of the highlights of the awesome trip.The train thundered on and at dusk he reached the destination.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally took his breath away.Tall buildings of glass and steel arose everywhere.He was attracted by the exceptional advertisements in the shopping mall selling crafts，antiques and bunches of flowers.Feeling a little hungry，he bought a piece of toast in the supermarket alongside the street，where he chatted with people with different accents.Anyhow，he owed his sincere gratitude to the camp.The next evening，he would proceed to the next stop. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $