周测评(五) 选择性必修二Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land-【衡水真题密卷】2025-2026全学年高二英语学科素养周测评（人教版）

真题密卷 22.w0【解析】考查定语从句。此处为非限制性 定语从句修饰先行词Architects,.先行词在从句 中作主语，指人，应用关系代词who。 23.to add【解析】考查非谓语动词。表示“被用来 做某事”的短语为be used to do sth。 24.The【解析】考查冠词。此处特指古建筑的外 部，outside前应用定冠词the。句首单词首字母 要大写。 25.designed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 构可知，句子已有谓语attract,design在句中应用 非谓语动词形式，design与逻辑主语buildings构 成逻辑上的被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。 第二部分写作 第一节 Dear teachers and classmates, As an old saying goes,“We are what we eat..” Safe and high-quality food equips us with enough energy to carry out our daily activities,helping us grow healthily.However,food containing too many harmful ingredients will only make us suffer. To safeguard my health,I have a few plans.To begin with,when choosing food,I'll be more careful, and buy food from reliable sources.In addition,I've made up my mind to read books and articles about food safety to enhance my knowledge about it. Moreover,recognizing the power of joint efforts,I'll call on everyone around me to pay more attention to what goes into our mouths. Thank you！ 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评 第一部分阅读 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了25岁 的Marei,S.B.在美国伍德沃德公司实习的经历。 她作为平台开发工程团队的一员，帮助培训操作和 工程团队掌握关键飞机部件的相关知识。这次实 习让她深刻体会到了航空航天工业的严苛和高效 率，同时也坚定了她从事航空航天事业的决心。 l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Marei, S.B.,25,got her first taste of her dream 1 学科素养周测评 第二节 During their practice,the group was amazed by Li Ming's Chinese kung fu.When he demonstrated a dragon-style sequence,the British students clapped enthusiastically.Sensing their genuine interest,Li Ming offered to teach basic stances.In return,they taught him popular dance steps,blending Eastern and Western elements into their performance.Gradually,Li Ming found himself laughing naturally during rehearsals.The cultural exchange removed his anxiety,replacing it with joy and warmth.By performance day,their routine had transformed into a vibrant combination of martial arts and modern dance. After the show,Li Ming noticed some changes happening.Classmates greeted him warmly in corridors,asking about kung fu philosophies.In literature class,group members actively sought his interpretations,patiently listening to his accented English.At lunch breaks,students invited him to join conversations about cultural differences.The once-daunting school parties became opportunities to share Chinese pop songs.Most importantly,Li Ming stopped overthinking every interaction.He realized communication wasn't about perfection,but sincere effort.Slowly,his initial adventure transformed into meaningful connections built on mutual curiosity and respect. 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个叫李明的 中国交换学生在英国遇到的适应问题，最后他因为 参加才艺表演而有机会展示中国功夫。 五)英语·选择性必修二Unit4 career the world's largest aircraft companies..”可知，Marei,S.B.在美国伍德沃德 公司实习，是一位想获得实习经验的优秀学生。 2.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“This taught me a lot about how demanding and fast- paced the industry is”可知，Marei,S.B.从事的 这一行业要求很高，节奏快，结合画线词后 "customers,understandably,requested large work orders'”可推知，因为客户有大量的订单， 所以在交货截止日期前会“很忙”。画线词 crunched与extremely busy同义。 ·英语· 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“There was always a pressure ..work in the aerospace industry..”可知，在伍德沃德公司的实习工作要 求很高(demanding);根据第四段中“That brought its own.her internship ended.”和最后一段中 "The internship taught me...could be applied here.”可知，实习工作带来了好处(beneficial). 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “Marei is planning to return to,‘I got to apply many of things I learned at Harvard,' she said.”可知，Marei会回到伍德沃德是因为 她想把新学期学到的知识付诸实践。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 “城市漫步”这一新兴旅游方式，它通过步行探索城 市，强调与当地文化深度互动，注重细节体验而非 消费，尤其受到年轻一代的喜爱。 5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，城市 漫步通常会避开著名的景，点和购物中心，带你去 那些能与当地人真实互动的地方，比如地道的街 边小餐馆，并对城市的历史和文化有更深入的了 解，由此可知，城市漫步侧重于通过与城市连接 来感受当地文化。 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“City walkers are a group of people with strong curiosity.They are eager to engage with the city they are visiting or live in,in their own way.”可知，城市漫步者对当地文化有强烈的好 奇心。 7.D【解析】段落大意题。最后一段提到，城市漫 步的魅力反映了年轻一代生活态度的转变 在忙于工作和有限探索时间中，仍追求高质量的 休闲时间。漫步时，你可以完全专注于自己，倾 听内心的声音，关心自己的感受，这是一种爱自 己、有益于心理健康的方式。由此可知，最后一 段主要解释了年轻人喜欢城市漫步的原因。 8.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段就提出“城 市漫步”在中国各地的居民和游客中越来越受欢 迎。再结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了“城 市漫步”这一新兴旅游方式，它通过步行探索城 市，强调与当地文化的连接，尤其受到年轻一代 的喜爱。A项“城市漫步：徒步探索隐藏的宝藏” 最符合主旨，适合作为文章标题。 参考答案及解析 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了乘坐火 车穿越加拿大的旅行细节，包括行程时间、时区变 化、冬季旅行的适宜性及社交机会，强调了这不仅 是一种交通方式，更是一次难忘的旅程体验。 9.F【解析】下文主要在讲乘坐火车穿越加拿大 的行程时间，因此这里需要一个句子来引出具体 的行程时间。F选项“整个穿越加拿大的火车旅 程至少需要四天时间”引出了关于行程时间的话 题，与下文紧密衔接，符合语境。 10.G【解析】上文提到火车会经过五个时区，下 文则说调整起来很舒适。G选项“这可能看起 来是一个挑战，但调整起来出奇地容易”既承接 了上文经过多个时区可能带来的挑战，又与下 文调整很舒适形成转折，符合语境。 11.B【解析】上文在讲冬季乘坐火车旅行的好处 以及冬天加拿大的温度情况。B选项“只要记 得带上保暖的衣服”是对这部分内容的一个实 际建议，既回应了关于温度的讨论，又给出了实 用的旅行提示。 12.D【解析】上文强调了在火车旅行中会遇到很 多人，下文进一步描述了这些人的特点。D选 项“你会遇到来自世界不同地方的人”承接上文 会遇到很多人，又引出下文每个人都有不同的 故事和经历，与前后文关于社交互动的内容紧 密相连。 13.C【解析】上文提出乘坐火车探索加拿大的建 议，下文进一步强调了火车旅行的意义。C选 项“它不仅仅是一种交通方式”既承接上文乘坐 火车的建议，又引出下文对火车旅行意义的描 述，说明火车旅行不只是交通方式，还是能带来 难忘回忆的旅程，符合语境。 第二部分语言运用 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 者对运动转变态度的历程。作者从小就不喜欢运 动，甚至产生了恐惧的心理，但是一次偶然的机会， 作者接触到了尊巴，这种舞蹈使作者克服了对运动 的恐惧，并且使身体获得了健康。 l4.C【解析】根据“I didn't like any of them”可 知，作者不喜欢这些运动，都是爸爸强迫他 做的。 1 真题密卷 15.B【解析】上文提到，作者从小就接触了很多 项运动，再结合空前“I didn't like any of them” 可知，上下文形成转折关系。 l6.D【解析】根据下文“‘You have to find a way to stay 17 'or'You don't want to get the Freshman 15,do you?'”可知，此处表示爸爸 变换说法，不停地叮嘱作者要保持体重。 “Freshman15”是一个流行于北美校园的术语， 指许多大学新生在入学第一年体重平均增加 15磅（约6.8公斤）的现象。虽非所有人都会 增重15磅，但该说法已成为提醒新生注意体重 管理的代名词。 17.A【解析】根据“‘You don't want to get the Freshman 15,do you?,”可知，此处表示要保 持体形。 18.D【解析】由于爸爸不停地叮嘱，作者决定尝 试游泳来保持体形。 19.B【解析】But前后为转折关系，上文提到作者 决定通过游泳来保持体形，此处表示整个秋季 学期，作者只勉强去了两次。 20.B【解析】根据“Yeah,that'sOK.”可知，作 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评 第一部分阅读 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美 国各地学区试图解决大量学生对心理健康支持的 需求，俄亥俄州一所乡村高中通过“同伴互助计划” (PUP),培训学生成为心理健康支持者。这些学生 通过发现同学的心理健康问题早期迹象来帮助 同学。 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“At Claymont High School in Uhrichsville,Ohio,a group of about 21 high schoolers are trained in mental health first aid.They've taken courses to learn how to help their peers who are going through a difficult time.”可知，这群来自克菜 蒙特高中的学生为他们的同学提供支持。 1 学科素养周测评 者对自己的现状表示满足。 2l.C【解析】根据“I went,and that was it.”可 知，朋友过来问作者，想不想去跳尊巴舞。 22.D【解析】根据上文“All I knew…and pop s0ngs”可知，作者对尊巴舞不太了解，因此此处 表示不确定。 23.A【解析】one's cup of tea为固定短语，意为 “钟爱的事物，恰合口味”。 24.C【解析】根据上文“due to my fear of sports'” 可知，此处对应的信息词是scare(害怕)。 25.A【解析】根据下文“I didn't even have to be g00d”可知，作者觉得不必事事完美。 26.B【解析】根据“Don't worry about the steps.. Have fun,Do your own thing.”可知，指导员 教导作者不必在意其他的东西，因此只要感受 音乐动起来即可。 27.D【解析】根据“but it also did so much more'” 可知，尊巴舞帮助作者避免了增重l5磅。save from意为“避免”。 28.C【解析】make peace with为固定短语，意为 “与…言归于好”。 六)英语·选择性必修二Unit5 2.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，该项 目有助于打破围绕心理健康和保健的stigma,使 关于这两方面的对话正常化，并在必要时寻求专 业帮助。再结合第五段可知，尽管全国都在讨论 心理健康问题，但在像Uhrichsville这样的农村 地区情况可能有所不同，那里的人们羞于谈论心 理健康问题，由此可知，该项目有助于打破围绕 心理健康和保健的耻辱感。所以“stigma”意思 是“耻辱，羞愧”，与“shame”意思最接近。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中 “‘Students are helping out by picking up on early warning signs.They are noticing that maybe someone is having a hard day or is just sitting by themselves,'said Kelsi Barnhart, the school's assistant principal..”可推知，2025一2026学年度高二学科素养周测评（五） 英语·选择性必修二Unit4 (本试卷总分100分，考试时间40分钟。) 第一部分阅读（共两节；满分70分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Marei,S.B.,25,got her first taste of her dream career this past summer in Colorado, where she interned()at Woodward,Inc.,an American designer,manufacturer,and service provider of control system components for aircraft engines for some of the world's largest aircraft companies.Marei was part of the platform development engineering team at Woodward,helping train the operations and engineering teams on crucial aircraft components. "This was my very first internship,and I was amazed by the aerospace industry," she said."We were always crunched under deadlines,and customers,understandably, requested large work orders.There was always a pressure to perform your best and provide them with the best possible units made at our plant.This taught me a lot about how demanding and fast-paced the industry is,but it also confirmed and reassured me that I really want to work in the aerospace industry. The internship required Marei to use both her technical engineering and interpersonal skills.She worked with both the engineering and operations teams at Woodward."The operations team didn't necessarily have engineering degrees,so I had to break down technical terms into everyday words that we use,she said."It taught me to be specific and precise.Even if I have to repeat things three or four times,that's totally fine.I'd rather be more repetitive and ensure each step is correct than have to rework the entire process.” Marei also helped train the teams through product displays and visual work instructions on how to manufacture specific products.That brought its own unique thrill, as the instructions she created could be used long after her internship ended. Marei is planning to return to Woodward this winter.She'll have another semester's worth of engineering knowledge,which will further her into the career she's always wanted."I got to apply many of the things I learned at Harvard,"she said."The internship taught me the technical knowledge I'd need to learn from my courses that could be applied here.” 1.Who is Marei? A.An American manufacturer. B.A graduate from Woodward. C.A long-time worker of Woodward,Inc. D.An advanced student gaining practical experience. 高二学科素养周测评（五）英语第1页（共4页）】 真题 Energy and persistence conquer all things. 2.What does the underlined word "crunched"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? 班级 A.Extremely busy. B.Especially random. C.Really satisfied. D.Desperately frustrated. 3.Which words can best describe Marei's work in Woodward,Inc. 姓名 A.Boring but rewarding. B.Motivating and smooth. C.Demanding but beneficial. D.Challenging and comfortable. 得分 4.Why will Marei return to Woodward? A.To realize the potential in teaching. B.To hunt for further study in high college. C.To better put the knowledge into practice. D.To fulfill the initial dream at the young age. B Recently,the "city walk"has becoming popular among residents and tourists around China.On social platform,data shows that the number of related topic posts has increased by 700 percent over the past three months,and the total number of interactions has increased by more than 600 percent. A city walk is a type of city exploration that begins in the UK.Instead of visiting famous spots by cars or buses like regular tours,people walk through neighborhoods to experience daily life and discover small,interesting things that even a resident might not notice.Such walks generally avoid famous scenic spots and shopping centers,and take you to places where you can have real interactions with the local people,eat at small but authentic (restaurants,and have a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city. City walkers are a group of people with strong curiosity.They are eager to engage with the city they are visiting or live in,in their own way.By walking around,city walkers can notice the small details and sense the special feeling of a place.They seek pleasure more through connection than consumption,which indicates a deep cultural curiosity.For example,in Chongqing,if you don't take a walk,you can hardly experience the unique geographical charm of the mountainous city.Whether it's the hutongs in Beijing or the streets with Chinese parasol trees in Shanghai,city walks help people discover things beyond famous sights and learn stories that are often missed. The charm of a city walk lies in the young generation's changing attitude toward life-pursuing quality leisure time while being occupied with work and limited time for exploration.While walking along the road,you can entirely focus on yourself and listen to your inner voice and care for what you feel,which is a way to love yourself and benefit your mental health.Just like Oscar Wilde once said,"To love oneself is the beginning of a lifelong romance.” 密卷 高二学科素养周测评（五）英语第2页（共4页） 1 5.How does the city walk differ from traditional sightseeing? A.It pursues economical tourism. B.It is usually well organized and scheduled. C.It helps promote the authentic food of the destination. D.It focuses on feeling the local culture by connecting the city. 6.What do we know about city walkers? A.They are keen to buy souvenirs. B.They tend to walk as much as possible. C.They have strong curiosity about the local culture. D.They prefer the famous attractions to the natural scenery. 7.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.What people often do during a city walk. B.Why city walk changes people's lifestyle. C.How popular the city walk is among citizens. D.Why young people fall in love with a city walk. 8.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.City Walk:Exploring Hidden Treasures on Foot B.City Walk:Traditional Tourism's New Challenge C.City Walk:A Rising Trend in Social Development D.City Walk:A Shortcut to Mental Health and Scenic Spots 第二节（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 If taking the train across Canada isn't on your travel list,it totally should be!Here are some facts to help you get ready for the journey. 9.It depends on your route and stops because you have to be sure that the schedules match your connecting train.If you are riding on The Canadian which runs between Toronto and Vancouver,the trip will be four straight days if you don't get off. If you choose the entire transcontinental train trip,you will pass through five time zones:Atlantic,Eastern,Central,Mountain and Pacific,from Halifax all the way to Vancouver.10.The adjustment is in fact comfortable because the rhythm of the train and the consistent sleep patterns help you maintain your internal clock. The winter season brings fewer crowds and more affordable rates,making it an ideal time for a train journey.You may be thinking that Canada in winter is a frozen land,but you are overreacting.Temperatures are not as harsh as you might think,ranging from 30-35F in the mountains to 38-55F elsewhere.11. One of the most rewarding aspects of train travel is the opportunity to meet a variety of people.Simply by sitting together and admiring the scenery,you will start to connect with or chat with others.12,each with his or her own stories and experiences. So,if you are looking for a slow-paced way to explore Canada,consider taking the train.13 it is a journey that offers memories that will last a lifetime. 1 高二学科素养周测评（五）英语第3页（共4页）】 真题 A.Planning such a trip may seem tiring B.Just remember to pack warm clothing C.It is more than just a way of transportation D.You'll meet people from different parts of the world E.The temperatures are actually unbearable for most tourists F.The entire cross-Canada train journey will take at least four days G.This might seem like a challenge,but adjusting is surprisingly easy 第二部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Exercise and I have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports.From a young age,my dad 14 me into a dozen sports.I didn't like any of them,15 When I entered University of Regina,my dad 16 telling me "You have to find a way to stay 17 "or"You don't want to get the Freshman 15,do you?"So I 18 to give swimming a shot,but I 19 managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester(学期).Worse still,Iwas20 to convince myself that“Yeah,that'sOK.” Spring semester came.A friend of mine 21 me one day asking if I wanted to go to Zumba with her.All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs.It didn't sound too bad,but I couldn't be 22. I went,and that was it.Zumba became my 23 of tea.The instructor would always say:"Don't worry about the steps.Have fun.Do your own thing.That removed my 24 about sports.I didn't have to be 25.I didn't even have to be good.I just need to 26 the music and move.Zumba did 27 me from the Freshman 15,but it also did so much more.It let me make 28 with my unpleasant past with physical fitness,and enjoy staying healthy. 14.A.expected B.allowed C.forced D.invited 15.A.therefore B.though C.instead D.besides 16.A.avoided B.risked C.regretted D.kept 17.A.in shape B.for fun C.at ease D.on business 18.A.refused B.happened C.bothered D.decided 19.A.hardly B.merely C.constantly D.gradually 20.A.eager B.content C.embarrassed D.disappointed 21.A.teased B.comforted C.approached D.annoyed 22.A.happy B.proud C.careful D.sure 23.A.cup B.part C.share D.mouth 24.A.curiosity B.passion C.scare D.confidence 25.A.perfect B.enthusiastic C.adorable D.ambitious 26.A.accept B.feel C.display D.compare 27.A.witness B.separate C.discourage D.save 28.A.trouble B.sense C.peace D.contact 密卷 高二学科素养周测评（五）英语第4页（共4页）】