专题02 单项选择100题（九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版2012）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题02 单项选择100题 （九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 4 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 7 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 10 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 13 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 16 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 19 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 22 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 26 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1．— Will we expect a sunny day tomorrow? — ________. I plan to go hiking with my friends. A．I’m afraid so B．I hope so C．Bad luck D．I don’t think so 2．—I want to make an English speech at the class meeting. However, I’m kind of shy. —________ and you can make it. A．Go for it B．That’s it C．Forget it D．Don’t mention it 3．—200 dollars? I think this is too much for this old computer, sir. —If you change your mind just call me. But my offer ________. A．loses B．leaves C．falls D．stands 4．—I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie. What do you think? —Exciting? I think ________ of them is exciting. I almost left halfway. A．all B．any C．neither D．none 5．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 6．—None of us expected Elena Reyes would become a popular star. —Yeah! But she ________ to fame just with her first single. A．shot B．lost C．killed D．failed 7．The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.” A．remind B．respect C．remain D．require 8．To be more ________, Lisa planned the activities and booked the room before travelling. A．creative B．patient C．organized D．practical 9．—When you ________something interesting in life, write it down at once. —That might be helpful to my writing. A．come across B．come up C．come out D．come through 10．The master, standing by the river, said “Time passes by like this, flowing away day and night.” It tries to tell us ________. A．who is standing by the river B．how is the water flowing C．how important time is in our life D．why should we value time 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 11．—I still haven’t found my schoolbag. — ________. You must be very sad. A．No problem B．That’s not a big deal C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Well done 12．— Jim, how was the singing competition yesterday? — ________. I’ve got an unforgettable experience. A．Not so bad B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 13．—So nice of you to offer me all these. —________. A．I’m afraid not B．Not really C．See you D．You are welcome 14．—The twins are so different. —Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ________. A．date B．drive C．luck D．fame 15．—Chinese try to gather together on important festivals, no matter how far away they are. —Yeah, we highly ________ the strong family ties. A．master B．value C．suppose D．follow 16．Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A．connected B．exchanged C．preferred D．balanced 17．Food, clothing and shelter are all ________ necessities (必需品) of life. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．basic 18．—Brenda still hasn’t come out of the losing competition. —Yeah, whenever ________ mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent. A．none B．anybody C．everybody D．neither 19．—Martin should not let excuses ________ his dreams. —That’s true. If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals. A．hold back B．lay out C．stick to D．carry out 20．The saying “When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through” tells us ________. A．who can be our family B．how do people cut things C．why we need to pull together D．when brothers do the same things 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 21．— Would you please book two high-speed train tickets for me? —________. A．Help yourself B．I hope so C．That’s right D．With pleasure 22．—Talent and hard work are the keys to success. —________. I’ll try my best. A．Thank you B．Take your time C．You have a point D．It is up to you 23．—Can I put the sweater in the washing machine? —________. It may become smaller. A．Of course B．Never mind C．Better not D．Don’t worry 24．— David seems ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it ________. He just has a little cold. A．cares B．hurts C．works D．matters 25．—A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival. —I am glad you like it. Much ________ has gone into making it a success. A．effort B．honor C．courage D．challenge 26．The Chinese Spring Festival has been ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. A．included B．praised C．improved D．provided 27．—Have you tried the Alipay tap-pay by knocking the phone against the cash register (收银台)? —Yes, it is ________ to pay in this way and it saves us time. A．fair B．correct C．polite D．convenient 28．—Mr. Wu, can you check this math problem and tell us which of the answers is right? —There are two ways to solve the problem, and ________ is acceptable. A．either B．neither C．both D．all 29．—As the train arrives in Haikou, many passengers from northern areas ________ their winter coats. —Exactly, the weather is quite different! A．hand out B．take off C．put on D．give away 30．The saying “Constant dropping water wears away the stone.” tells us ________. A．what water can do B．when we should start trying C．why stone is worn away D．how important keeping trying is 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 31．— Bob, are you excited about the upcoming school science fair? — ________. I’ve been working on my project about green energy for weeks now. A．Not really B．Hard to say C．That’s for sure D．Sounds nice 32．— I prefer reading e-books on my Kindle because it’s easier to carry around. — ________ I enjoy the feel of a real book in my hands. A．I don’t care. B．Me, too! C．You do have a point. D．I totally disagree. 33．—What are you doing this weekend, Scot? — ________. Just listening to a new CD． A．Never mind B．Pretty well C．Not much D．I’m not sure 34．— Did you get any offers? — Yes, I was offered a good ________ at a tech company. I’m really excited! A．position B．support C．leader D．praise 35．—Do you know the 24 solar terms? —Of course, they show the changes of nature and ________ carries its own special meaning. A．neither B．each C．every D．either 36．Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A．guard B．lock C．connect D．fix 37．—Have you visited the new art museum in town? —Yes, it’s amazing! The paintings are so _________, bringing scenes to life. A．valuable B．famous C．creative D．lively 38．—How do you have such a large vocabulary? Could you tell me the secret? —You need to use your break time ________. A．wisely B．directly C．exactly D．silently 39．— Oh, you ________ all your clothes on the bed again! — Mom, I’m trying to decide what to wear for the party tonight. I’ll put them back later. A．put away B．hang up C．lay out D．throw away 40．The saying “Practice makes perfect” tells us ________. A．why is practice important B．how we can improve ourselves C．what should we do to be skillful D．when we should start practicing 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 41．—I’m thinking about joining the school volunteer club. But I’m not sure if I can do it well. —________. It’s a great chance to help others and improve yourself. A．No way B．I’m sorry C．Just do it D．Sounds bad 42．—Do you think the cultural differences will ________ a challenge for us? —Not really. As long as we respect each other, we’ll manage. A．remain B．support C．behave D．greet 43．—The book gives a very ________ introduction to Chinese history. It doesn’t go into much detail (细节). —Well, it may be suitable for beginners. A．complete B．unexpected C．hidden D．general 44．—His words didn’t make any ________ to me. I couldn’t understand what he meant. —Maybe you need to ask him to explain more clearly. A．purpose B．sense C．worth D．effort 45．—________ of us knows what we should do then. —In that case, let’s ask a third person for help. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 46．—Sometimes the teacher speaks so quickly that I can’t catch all the things he teaches. — Me too. And what’s worse, before the knowledge is fully ________ in mind, the exam comes. A．got B．kept C．brought D．took 47．—I thought I saw someone waving at me from across the lake, but when I got closer, there was no one there. —That’s strange. It must have been a ________ of the light reflecting on the water. A．expression B．mistake C．trick D．tradition 48．—The mystery about the old house has been a hot topic for years. What’s the situation now? —It’s still ________. Many people are still curious about it. A．unopened B．unsolved C．uncovered D．undone 49．—I heard that Michael has been training for the marathon for months. —That’s true! He’s really a strict man. He always ________ his training schedule, no matter how busy he is. A．breaks down B．runs after C．sticks to D．gives away 50．The saying “Jack of all trades, master of none” tells us ________. A．that everyone should be a Jack of all trades B．why people should master one trade C．what should we do to become an expert D．that we needn’t be skilled at all things 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 51．—Will you travel somewhere with your parents next year? —________. Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future. A．I see B．No problem C．Certainly D．I don’t care 52．—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 53．—Girls are not allowed to have this hairstyle at school. You’d better ________ it up. —Sorry, Ms Wang. I will go and find a hairband. A．cut B．set C．tie D．mix 54．—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 55．—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 56．—Qi Baishi is a real ________ in the world of art. —So he is. He is famous for his paintings of shrimps. A．coach B．master C．guard D．manager 57．—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 58．—It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A．try on B．get over C．turn down D．stick to 59．The saying “One single flower doesn’t make a spring” tells us ________. A．how many flowers we plant B．when should we plant flowers C．what makes spring colorful D．why flowers grow in spring 60．—How can we ________ O₂? —Follow this: A．heat B．produce C．invent D．reflect 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 61．—Sorry for missing the call. —________. I know you are very busy and tired these days. A．It’s no big deal B．What a pity C．With pleasure D．It couldn’t be better 62．—Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A．I can’t agree more B．Never mind C．No problem D．That’s not the case 63．— Being a volunteer sometimes is difficult, but it can improve our social skills. — _______. The more we practise, the better we will be. A．Not exactly B．You got the point C．You are kidding me D．It serves you right 64．—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A．values B．honors C．positions D．chances 65．China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A．lifted B．driven C．praised D．suggested 66．—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A．protect B．prevent C．pour D．produce 67．—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 68．—There are two comedies which will begin at 7 o’clock in the movie theatre.We can choose_______of them. —I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng. It must be fun. A．either B．both C．all D．neither 69．—Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A．give away B．kick off C．leave out D．stick to 70．The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A．how can we be rich B．what is made by hand C．where we can find enough food D．why we should depend on ourselves 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 71．—Mom, I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning. —________. A．I see B．All right C．I agree D．Never mind 72．—Guess what! Our class will go on a school trip to Wuhan Zoo. —________! I can’t wait. A．Good luck B．What fun C．I hope so D．So what 73．—Creativity and lifelong learning are important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A．You are welcome B．That’s all right C．Exactly D．You’d better not 74．—The new term is coming. We ________ back to school in a few days. —That’s very exciting. I want to see all my teachers and classmates. A．head B．headed C．have headed D．will head 75．—What were you doing when I ________ you last night? —I was preparing for my school project. A．call B．have called C．called D．will call 76．—Ms.Williams, I ________ the picture for three years. —Wow, I’m looking forward to seeing it. A．paint B．painted C．have painted D．will paint 77．—The exercise is too difficult for us to work out. —It’s ________ the abilities of most of the class. A．above B．about C．with D．for 78．—What cool cars! They can drive without people. —That’s because they ________ by computers inside. A．are controlled B．controlled C．will be controlled D．control 79．—Grandma, did you have a TV when you were a kid? —No, we couldn’t afford ________. They were expensive in those days. A．it B．any C．none D．one 80．—Do you know the heavy snowfall has hit Weihai in Shandong province since Tuesday night? —Yes. Some anti-skid equipment have been used to make sure ________ traffic. A．local B．smooth C．bad D．heavy 81．—Look! The two sides are ________ into a big fight. —I hope they can find a peaceful solution soon. A．reached B．locked C．broken D．knocked 82．—Well, Peter, the school has to have rules. You can’t take the test because you are late. —I know, but it’s not fair. They ________ let me take the test later. A．should B．couldn’t C．might D．wouldn’t 83．— Would you like to see the latest Mission Impossible (碟中谍) with me? — Yes, I’d love to. I like Ethan Hunt, the leading role, who always ________ his task just in time. A．avoids B．supports C．completes D．saves 84．—Don’t forget to ________ the gas before we leave the house. —I’ve already checked. It’s all taken care of. A．shut off B．clean up C．take off D．keep up 85．—Do you know what the saying “Actions speak louder than words”means? —It tells us ________. A．how should we do in daily life B．why we need communication C．how do we take the first step D．what you do is more important 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 86．—I’m really sorry for what I have done! —Oh, ________! I can understand you didn’t mean it. A．forget it B．you’re right C．sounds great D．I’m sorry too 87．—Let me give you a ride as you didn’t have a sound sleep last night. —Thank you, dad. ________. A．Do as you like B．Have a break C．With pleasure D．It couldn’t be better 88．—Ms. Green, can I have one more day to hand in my research project? —________. Soft fire makes nice soup. A．Be quick B．No problem C．No way D．That’s OK 89．—Have you heard Mr. Li ________ for excellence in teaching last week? —Yes. I’m glad to hear that because he’s the best teacher I’ve ever seen. A．honored B．has honored C．was honored D．has been honored 90．—Is Wuhan Science and Technology Museum far from Jianghan Customs House? —Not at all. So you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．either B．all C．both D．neither 91．—I’ve seen more and more people interested in bird watching nowadays. —________ bird watching, we’re closer to living with nature in peace. A．For B．Through C．About D．On 92．—Unlike most blue lakes, an Australian lake turns pink in hot weather. —We’ll need to expect the unexpected ________ the globe becomes warming. A．as B．so C．though D．if 93．—Would you talk to the teacher if you find his classes uninteresting or even boring? —Yes, but I’d take unkind words kindly for fear of causing ________. A．difficulty B．pleasure C．pain D．danger 94．—It was a lot of hard work to climb up such a high mountain! —But it was ________ it as you get a great view from the top. A．known B．uneasy C．smooth D．worth 95．—In many poorer countries, people still ________ want basic food and shelter. —It’s government’s responsibility to help the poor. A．badly B．hardly C．suddenly D．finally 96．— Jack, I’m afraid I’ll be unable to attend the concert. —Oh! If you don’t go, you may live to ________ it. A．support B．regret C．prevent D．perform 97．—Would you mind my smoking here now? —I’d ________it if you didn’t smoke in front of the children. A．reflect B．pity C．prefer D．attend 98．—Linda wouldn’t leave her children alone in the house. —She’s worried that they ________ get hurt. A．must B．might C．can’t D．should 99．—Mary wants to hang out with me but I need to study for an exam. What should I do? —You have to stand your ground and ________ your studies. A．stick to B．drop by C．put on D．shut off 100．Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A．when can we find a warm place B．where does the sun rise from C．what readers should see in a sunny day D．how people can live a happy life 6 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题02 单项选择100题 （九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 4 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 7 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 10 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 13 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 16 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 19 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 22 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 26 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1．— Will we expect a sunny day tomorrow? — ________. I plan to go hiking with my friends. A．I’m afraid so B．I hope so C．Bad luck D．I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明天会是晴天吗？——我希望如此。我计划和朋友去徒步旅行。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样；I hope so我希望如此；Bad luck真倒霉；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“I plan to go hiking with my friends.”可知计划去徒步旅行，希望天气晴朗。故选B。 2．—I want to make an English speech at the class meeting. However, I’m kind of shy. —________ and you can make it. A．Go for it B．That’s it C．Forget it D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想在班会上做一个英语演讲。但是，我有点害羞。——努力去做，你就能成功。 考查情景交际。Go for it努力争取，试试看；That’s it就是这样；Forget it算了吧；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据“and you can make it”可知是给出建议和鼓励，故选A。 3．—200 dollars? I think this is too much for this old computer, sir. —If you change your mind just call me. But my offer ________. A．loses B．leaves C．falls D．stands 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——200美元吗？我觉得这台旧电脑太贵了，先生。——如果你改变主意了就给我打电话。但我的报价不变。 考查动词辨析。loses失去；leaves离开；falls落下；stands保持有效。根据“If you change your mind just call me. But my offer”可知，此处指的自己的提议有效，“my offer stands”意思是“我的报价不变”。故选D。 4．—I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie. What do you think? —Exciting? I think ________ of them is exciting. I almost left halfway. A．all B．any C．neither D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的不知道哪部电影最令人兴奋。你认为呢？ ——令人兴奋？我认为没有一部是令人兴奋的。我差点半途就走了。 考查代词辨析。all全部；any任何；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者或三者以上都不。根据“I really can’t tell which is the most exciting movie.”及“I think…of them is exciting.”可知此处表示泛指，应是三者以上，且由“I almost left halfway.”可知是指没有一部电影令人兴奋的，空处填none符合语境。故选D。 5．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，毕业后你想去哪里工作？——最好是一家本地公司。我不想在离家很远的地方工作。 考查动词辨析。promised许诺；preferred更喜欢；reviewed复习；belonged属于。根据“I don’t want to work far from my family.”可知是更喜欢在本地公司工作，故选B。 6．—None of us expected Elena Reyes would become a popular star. —Yeah! But she ________ to fame just with her first single. A．shot B．lost C．killed D．failed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们都没有想到埃琳娜·雷耶斯会成为一名受欢迎的明星。——耶！但她仅凭借第一首单曲就声名鹊起。 考查动词辨析。shot射门；lost丢失；killed杀死；failed失败。shot to fame“一举成名”，故选A。 7．The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.” A．remind B．respect C．remain D．require 【答案】C 【详解】句意：著名画家巴勃罗·毕加索曾说过：“每个孩子都是艺术家。 问题是，一旦他长大，如何继续成为一名艺术家。” 考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起；respect尊敬；remain仍然是，保持不变；require要求。根据前一句“Every child is an artist.”可知此句表达意思是“长大后如何继续当艺术家”。故选C。 8．To be more ________, Lisa planned the activities and booked the room before travelling. A．creative B．patient C．organized D．practical 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了更有条理，Lisa在旅行前就计划好了活动并订好了房间。 考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的；patient耐心的；organized有组织的，有条理的；practical实用的。根据“Lisa planned the activities and booked the room before travelling.”可知，Lisa在旅行前做了准备是为了更有条理。故选C。 9．—When you ________something interesting in life, write it down at once. —That might be helpful to my writing. A．come across B．come up C．come out D．come through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当你在生活中遇到一些有趣的事情，马上把它写下来。——那可能对我的写作有帮助。 考查动词短语。come across偶然遇见，偶然发现；come up发生；come out出现；come through康复。根据“When you ...something interesting in life, write it down at once. ”可知，应是遇见有趣的事情写下来，故选A。 10．The master, standing by the river, said “Time passes by like this, flowing away day and night.” It tries to tell us ________. A．who is standing by the river B．how is the water flowing C．how important time is in our life D．why should we value time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜。” 考查宾语从句和习语。who is standing by the river谁站在河边；how is the water flowing水是怎么流动的；how important time is in our life时间在我们的生活中有多重要；why should we value time我们为什么要珍惜时间。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“Time passes by like this, flowing away day and night.”可知，这里用水流来隐喻时间的流逝，意在提醒我们时间很重要，要珍惜。故选C。 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 11．—I still haven’t found my schoolbag. — ________. You must be very sad. A．No problem B．That’s not a big deal C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Well done 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我还没有找到我的书包。 ——我很遗憾听到这个消息。你一定很伤心。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；Well done做得好。根据“I still haven’t found my schoolbag.”可知，对方还没有找到书包，此处应用“I’m sorry to hear that”来表达同情和安慰。故选C。 12．— Jim, how was the singing competition yesterday? — ________. I’ve got an unforgettable experience. A．Not so bad B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】——吉姆，昨天的歌咏比赛怎么样？——还不错。我有一段难忘的经历。 考查情景交际。Not so bad还不错；It’s nothing没什么；All right好吧；Not at all一点也不。根据“I’ve got an unforgettable experience.”可知，吉姆在这次歌咏比赛上有一段难忘的经历，所以吉姆对这次比赛感觉还不错。故选A。 13．—So nice of you to offer me all these. —________. A．I’m afraid not B．Not really C．See you D．You are welcome 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能给我这些真是太好了。——不客气。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Not really不是真正的；See you再见；You are welcome不客气。根据“So nice of you to offer me all these.”可知，当对方对你的帮助表示感谢时，应用“You are welcome”表达“不客气”。故选D。 14．—The twins are so different. —Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ________. A．date B．drive C．luck D．fame 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这对双胞胎太不一样了。——托尼总是很努力，但吉米似乎缺乏动力。 考查名词辨析。date日期；drive动力；luck运气；fame名誉。根据“Tony is always hardworking, but Jimmy seems short of ...”可知，前后句对比，此处是指吉米缺乏动力”。故选B。 15．—Chinese try to gather together on important festivals, no matter how far away they are. —Yeah, we highly ________ the strong family ties. A．master B．value C．suppose D．follow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国人在重要的节日里总是聚在一起，不管他们相距多远。 ——是的，我们非常重视牢固的家庭关系。 考查动词辨析。master掌握；value重视；suppose假设；follow遵循。根据“Chinese try to gather together on important festivals”可知，中国人在重要节日团聚，说明中国人很重视家庭关系。故选B。 16．Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A．connected B．exchanged C．preferred D．balanced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然她每天至少练习一个小时射击，但她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。 考查动词辨析。connected连接；exchanged交换；preferred更喜欢；balanced平衡。根据“she...her schoolwork and shooting training well”可知，她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。故选D。 17．Food, clothing and shelter are all ________ necessities (必需品) of life. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．basic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：衣食住行都是生活的基本必需品。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful和平的；friendly友好的；basic基本的。根据“Food, clothing and shelter are all ... necessities (必需品) of life.”可知，食物、衣服和住所都是生活中最基本的必需品。故选D。 18．—Brenda still hasn’t come out of the losing competition. —Yeah, whenever ________ mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent. A．none B．anybody C．everybody D．neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——布伦达仍然没有从输了比赛这件事中走出来。——是的，每当任何人向她提到这个话题时，她就会变得沉默不语。 考查代词辨析。none没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；neither两者都不。根据“whenever … mentions the subject to her, she just goes silent.”可知，每当任何人向她提到这个话题时，她就会变得沉默不语，此处应该填anybody表示“任何人”。故选B。 19．—Martin should not let excuses ________ his dreams. —That’s true. If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals. A．hold back B．lay out C．stick to D．carry out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——马丁不应该让借口阻碍他的梦想。——确实如此。如果他这样做，他就无法前进或实现目标。 考查动词短语辨析。hold back阻止；lay out布局；stick to坚持；carry out执行。根据“If he does that, he can’t move forward or reach his goals.”可知，借口会阻碍目标的实现。故选A。 20．The saying “When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through” tells us ________. A．who can be our family B．how do people cut things C．why we need to pull together D．when brothers do the same things 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“兄弟同心，其利断金”这句谚语告诉我们为什么我们需要齐心协力。 考查宾语从句。此处应用宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序”，排除B选项；根据“When brothers are of the same mind, they can cut metal through”可知，此句是想告诉我们为什么我们需要齐心协力，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 21．— Would you please book two high-speed train tickets for me? —________. A．Help yourself B．I hope so C．That’s right D．With pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我订两张高铁票吗？——乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Help yourself请自便；I hope so我希望如此；That’s right那是对的；With pleasure乐意效劳。当别人请求帮忙，且自己愿意帮忙时，可以用“乐意效劳”表达，故选D。 22．—Talent and hard work are the keys to success. —________. I’ll try my best. A．Thank you B．Take your time C．You have a point D．It is up to you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天赋和努力是成功的关键。——你说的有道理。我会尽力的。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Take your time慢慢来；You have a point你说的有道理；It is up to you由你决定。根据“Talent and hard work are the keys to success.”可知，天赋和努力是成功的关键，故“You have a point (你说的有道理)”，符合语境。故选C。 23．—Can I put the sweater in the washing machine? —________. It may become smaller. A．Of course B．Never mind C．Better not D．Don’t worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以把毛衣放进洗衣机吗？——最好不要。它可能会变小。 考查情景交际。Of course当然可以；Never mind没关系；Better not最好不要；Don’t worry别担心。根据“It may become smaller.”可知，提醒对方不要放进洗衣机，故选C。 24．— David seems ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it ________. He just has a little cold. A．cares B．hurts C．works D．matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——David 看起来病了。我怕我们得马上送他去医院。——我认为没那么严重。他只是有点感冒。 考查动词辨析。cares关心；hurts伤害；works起作用；matters重要。根据“He just has a little cold.”可知回答者认为只是小感冒，所以不要紧，应选 matters。故选D。 25．—A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival. —I am glad you like it. Much ________ has gone into making it a success. A．effort B．honor C．courage D．challenge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——光谷音乐艺术节创造了一个美丽的世界。——我很高兴你喜欢它。为使音乐艺术节成功已经付出了很大的努力。 考查名词辨析。effort努力；honor荣誉；courage勇气；challenge挑战。根据“A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival.”以及“Much ... has gone into making it a success.”可知，此处表达“为使音乐艺术节成功已经付出了很大的努力。”。故选A。 26．The Chinese Spring Festival has been ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. A．included B．praised C．improved D．provided 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国春节已被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。 考查动词辨析。included包括，列入；praised赞扬；improved改善；provided提供。根据“The Chinese Spring Festival has been…on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指中国春节已被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录，A项符合。故选A。 27．—Have you tried the Alipay tap-pay by knocking the phone against the cash register (收银台)? —Yes, it is ________ to pay in this way and it saves us time. A．fair B．correct C．polite D．convenient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你尝试过用支付宝轻碰收银机的“碰一碰支付”吗？——尝试过，用这种方式付款很方便，也节省了我们的时间。 考查形容词辨析。fair公平的；correct正确的；polite有礼貌的；convenient方便的。根据空后的“it saves us time”可知这种支付方式很方便，可以节约时间。convenient意为“方便的”，符合句意，故选D。 28．—Mr. Wu, can you check this math problem and tell us which of the answers is right? —There are two ways to solve the problem, and ________ is acceptable. A．either B．neither C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吴老师，你能检查一下这道数学题，并告诉我们哪个答案是对的吗？——解决问题的方法有两种，任何一种都可以接受。 考查不定代词。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者或者三者以上都。根据空前“two ways”可知为两者，排除选项D；根据空后“...is acceptable”可知两者中的任意一个都可行，且谓语动词为单数is，either作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选A。 29．—As the train arrives in Haikou, many passengers from northern areas ________ their winter coats. —Exactly, the weather is quite different! A．hand out B．take off C．put on D．give away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当火车到达海口时，很多来自北方地区的乘客脱下来他们的冬装外套。——确实，天气大不同。 考查动词短语辨析。hand out上交；take off脱下；put on穿上；give away捐出。根据“As the train arrives in Haikou, many passengers from northern areas ... their winter coats.”可知，火车到达海口，来自北方地区的乘客应该是“脱下”他们的冬装外套。故选B。 30．The saying “Constant dropping water wears away the stone.” tells us ________. A．what water can do B．when we should start trying C．why stone is worn away D．how important keeping trying is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“滴水穿石”这句话告诉我们坚持尝试有多么重要。 考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。what water can do水能做什么；when we should start trying我们应该什么时候开始尝试；why stone is worn away为什么石头会被磨损；how important keeping trying is不断尝试有多重要。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，且根据“Constant dropping water wears away the stone.”可知，此处强调“滴水穿石”，D选项“‘滴水穿石’是多么重要”符合句意。故选D。 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 31．— Bob, are you excited about the upcoming school science fair? — ________. I’ve been working on my project about green energy for weeks now. A．Not really B．Hard to say C．That’s for sure D．Sounds nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，你对即将到来的学校科学展览会感到兴奋吗？——那是肯定的。我现在已经为我的绿色能源项目工作了几个星期了。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Hard to say很难说；That’s for sure那是肯定的；Sounds nice听起来很不错。根据“I’ve been working on my project about green energy for weeks now.”可知，Bob已经为绿色能源项目努力了几个星期，肯定是很期待展览会，故选C。 32．— I prefer reading e-books on my Kindle because it’s easier to carry around. — ________ I enjoy the feel of a real book in my hands. A．I don’t care. B．Me, too! C．You do have a point. D．I totally disagree. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我更喜欢在Kindle上阅读电子书，因为它更容易携带。——我完全不同意。我喜欢手里拿着一本真正的书的感觉。 考查情景交际。I don’t care我不介意；Me, too我也一样；You do have a point你说的有道理；I totally disagree我完全不同意。根据语境可知，说话者喜欢读电子书，而回答者更喜欢纸质书，所以此处是表示不同意说话者的说法。故选D。 33．—What are you doing this weekend, Scot? — ________. Just listening to a new CD． A．Never mind B．Pretty well C．Not much D．I’m not sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这周你正在做什么，斯科特？——没什么。只是在听一张新光盘。 考查情景交际。Never mind不用在意；Pretty well非常好；Not much没什么；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“Just listening to a new CD.”可知，斯科特并没有特别的安排，只是听音乐，此处表示“没什么”，故选C。 34．— Did you get any offers? — Yes, I was offered a good ________ at a tech company. I’m really excited! A．position B．support C．leader D．praise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你收到录用通知了吗？——是的，一家科技公司给了我一个很好的职位。我真的很兴奋！ 考查名词辨析。position职位；support支持；leader领袖；praise赞扬。根据上文“Did you get any offers?”可知，此处是在说得到了一个职位。故选A。 35．—Do you know the 24 solar terms? —Of course, they show the changes of nature and ________ carries its own special meaning. A．neither B．each C．every D．either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道二十四节气吗? ——当然，它们表现了自然的变化，每一个都有其特殊的意义。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；each每个；every每个的，常作定语，后接名词单数；either两者中任一个。根据后面“carries its own special meaning”可知，此处指的是“每个节气都有其特殊的意义”。因此此处用代词each，充当主语。故选B。 36．Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A．guard B．lock C．connect D．fix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在离开办公室之前，林女士总是确保锁好她的电脑以保证她的信息安全。 考查动词辨析。guard保护；lock锁住；connect连接；fix修理。根据“her computer to keep her information safe”可知，是保证信息安全要锁上电脑，故选B。 37．—Have you visited the new art museum in town? —Yes, it’s amazing! The paintings are so _________, bringing scenes to life. A．valuable B．famous C．creative D．lively 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你去参观过镇上的新艺术博物馆吗？——是的，它太令人惊叹了！这些画很生动，让场景栩栩如生。 考查形容词词义辨析。valuable珍贵的；famous著名的；creative创造性的；lively生动的，活泼的。根据“bringing scenes to life”可知，这些画是非常生动的，故选D。 38．—How do you have such a large vocabulary? Could you tell me the secret? —You need to use your break time ________. A．wisely B．directly C．exactly D．silently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么有这么大的词汇量？你能告诉我这个秘密吗？——你需要明智地利用你的休息时间。 考查副词词义辨析。wisely明智地；directly直接地；exactly确切地；silently沉默地。根据“Could you tell me the secret?”可知，“明智地”利用休息时间符合题意，故选A。 39．— Oh, you ________ all your clothes on the bed again! — Mom, I’m trying to decide what to wear for the party tonight. I’ll put them back later. A．put away B．hang up C．lay out D．throw away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哦，你又把衣服都铺在床上了！——妈妈，我正在设法决定穿什么去参加今晚的派对。晚点我会把它们放回去的。 考查动词短语。put away收拾；hang up挂起来；lay out铺开；throw away扔掉。根据“I’m trying to decide what to wear for the party tonight.”可知，在挑选衣服时会把衣服在床上铺开。故选C。 40．The saying “Practice makes perfect” tells us ________. A．why is practice important B．how we can improve ourselves C．what should we do to be skillful D．when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成语“熟能生巧”告诉我们人们如何提升自己。 考查宾语从句和成语。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；结合“Practice makes perfect”可知，“熟能生巧”这个成语告诉我们人们如何提升自己。故选B。 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 41．—I’m thinking about joining the school volunteer club. But I’m not sure if I can do it well. —________. It’s a great chance to help others and improve yourself. A．No way B．I’m sorry C．Just do it D．Sounds bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在考虑加入学校志愿者俱乐部。但我不确定我是否能做得很好。——只管去做。这是一个帮助别人和提高自己的好机会。 考查情景交际。No way没有办法，没门；I’m sorry我很抱歉；Just do it只管去做；Sounds bad听起来很糟糕。根据“I’m thinking about joining the school volunteer club. But I’m not sure if I can do it well.”以及“It’s a great chance to help others and improve yourself.”可知，此处是鼓励对方去参加学校志愿者俱乐部，C项符合。故选C。 42．—Do you think the cultural differences will ________ a challenge for us? —Not really. As long as we respect each other, we’ll manage. A．remain B．support C．behave D．greet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为文化差异对我们来说仍将是一个挑战吗？ ——不见得。只要我们互相尊重，我们就能应对。 考查动词辨析。remain仍然是，保持；support支持，支撑；behave表现，举止；greet打招呼，迎接。根据“Not really. As long as we respect each other, we’ll manage.”可知，文化差异可能会成为一种持续存在的挑战，故用remain，意为“仍然是”。故选A。 43．—The book gives a very ________ introduction to Chinese history. It doesn’t go into much detail (细节). —Well, it may be suitable for beginners. A．complete B．unexpected C．hidden D．general 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这本书对中国历史作了概括性的介绍。它没有涉及太多细节。——嗯，它可能适合初学者。 考查形容词辨析。complete完全的；unexpected出乎意料的；hidden隐藏的；general大致的，大概的。根据“It doesn’t go into much detail (细节).”可知，这本书并没有涉及太多细节，说明只有大致的介绍。故选D。 44．—His words didn’t make any ________ to me. I couldn’t understand what he meant. —Maybe you need to ask him to explain more clearly. A．purpose B．sense C．worth D．effort 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他的话对我来说没有任何意义。我无法理解他的意思。——也许你需要让他解释得更清楚。 考查名词辨析。purpose意图；sense意义，含义；worth价值；effort努力。根据“I couldn’t understand what he meant.”可知，无法理解对方的意思，说明对方的话对自己来说是没有意义的，make sense表示“有意义”是固定搭配，但此处用否定形式，表示“无意义”。故选B。 45．—________ of us knows what we should do then. —In that case, let’s ask a third person for help. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们俩都不知道那时我们该做什么。 ——既然那样，咱们向第三人求助吧。 考查代词辨析。All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据答语“In that case, let’s ask a third person for help.”可知，向第三人求助，所以此处是指两人都不知道该做什么，应用“Neither”。故选D。 46．—Sometimes the teacher speaks so quickly that I can’t catch all the things he teaches. — Me too. And what’s worse, before the knowledge is fully ________ in mind, the exam comes. A．got B．kept C．brought D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有时老师讲得太快了，他教的东西我都听不懂。——我也是。更糟糕的是，在知识被完全记住之前，考试来了。 考查动词辨析。got得到；kept保持；brought带来；took拿走。根据“before the knowledge is fully...in mind, the exam comes”可知，此处表示知识还没完全记住考试就来了，动词短语“keep in mind”表示记住，故选B。 47．—I thought I saw someone waving at me from across the lake, but when I got closer, there was no one there. —That’s strange. It must have been a ________ of the light reflecting on the water. A．expression B．mistake C．trick D．tradition 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我以为我看到有人在湖对面朝我挥手，但当我走近时，那里什么人都没有。——那真奇怪。那一定是水面上反射光线的错觉。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；mistake错误；trick恶作剧，诡计；tradition传统。根据句意，“It must have been a...”指的是某种视觉上的错觉，结合“...the light reflecting on the water.”的描述，“trick”表示“错觉”最为合适。故选C。 48．—The mystery about the old house has been a hot topic for years. What’s the situation now? —It’s still ________. Many people are still curious about it. A．unopened B．unsolved C．uncovered D．undone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——关于老房子的谜团多年来一直是一个热门话题。现在是什么情况？——还没有解开。许多人仍然对它感到好奇。 考查形容词辨析。unopened未打开的；unsolved未解决的；uncovered无盖的；undone未完成的。根据“Many people are still curious about it.”可知，谜团没有解开。故选B。 49．—I heard that Michael has been training for the marathon for months. —That’s true! He’s really a strict man. He always ________ his training schedule, no matter how busy he is. A．breaks down B．runs after C．sticks to D．gives away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说迈克尔已经为马拉松训练好几个月了。——这是真的！他是一个很严格的人。他总是坚持他的训练计划，不管他有多忙。 考查动词短语。breaks down分解；runs after追赶；sticks to坚持；gives away赠送。根据“no matter how busy he is”可知，无论多忙，迈克尔都会坚持按照训练计划训练。故选C。 50．The saying “Jack of all trades, master of none” tells us ________. A．that everyone should be a Jack of all trades B．why people should master one trade C．what should we do to become an expert D．that we needn’t be skilled at all things 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“样样通，样样松”这句话告诉我们，我们不需要精通所有事情。 考查宾语从句。that everyone should be a Jack of all trades每个人都应该是样样精通；why people should master one trade为什么人们应该精通一门技艺；what should we do to become an expert我们应该做什么来成为专家；that we needn’t be skilled at all things我们不需要精通所有事情。“Jack of all trades, master of none”的意义是“样样通，样样松”，含义是学业和技艺，要有所专攻，门门都通就意味着门门不精，所以这句话告诉我们，我们不需要样样精通。故选D。 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 51．—Will you travel somewhere with your parents next year? —________. Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future. A．I see B．No problem C．Certainly D．I don’t care 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明年你会和你的父母去某个地方旅行吗？ ——当然会。只有我们平衡学习和休息，我们才能在未来做得更好。 考查情景交际。I see我明白；No problem没问题；Certainly当然；I don’t care我不在乎。根据“Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future.”可知，只有平衡学习和休息，我们未来才能做得更好，这表明回答者有意愿去旅行。故选C。 52．—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，明天的棒球比赛我们要和一支强队比赛。 ——加油！尽你最大的努力！ 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；Pardon me请原谅我；Take your time慢慢来；Come on加油。根据“Just try your best!”可知，此处应是一句加油鼓励的话语，应该说“加油”。故选D。 53．—Girls are not allowed to have this hairstyle at school. You’d better ________ it up. —Sorry, Ms Wang. I will go and find a hairband. A．cut B．set C．tie D．mix 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学校不允许女生留这种发型。你最好绑起来。——对不起，王老师。我去找发带。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；set up建立；tie up捆绑起来；mix up混合。根据“I will go and find a hairband.”可知，找发带应是想将头发绑起来。故选C。 54．—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——“20分钟公园效应”最近成为一个热门。——有人认为，亲近自然对人们的健康有积极的影响。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；positive积极的；heavy重的；quiet安静的。根据“The ‘20-Minute Park Effect’ has become a hit these days.”并结合选项可知，“20分钟公园效应”成为热门，应是亲近自然对人们的健康有好处，B项符合。故选B。 55．—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——像“人山人海” 这样有趣的短语在我们的日常生活中经常能听到。 ——是的，它们展示了文化交流的魅力。 考查名词辨析。exchange交流，交换；challenge挑战；protection保护；dependence依赖。根据“Funny phrases like ‘people mountain people sea’ are often heard in our daily life.”可知，“人山人海”，体现了文化交流所带来的语言趣味。故选A。 56．—Qi Baishi is a real ________ in the world of art. —So he is. He is famous for his paintings of shrimps. A．coach B．master C．guard D．manager 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——齐白石在艺术界是真正的大师。——他是的。他因画大虾而出名。 考查名词辨析。coach教练；master大师、能手；guard守卫；manager经理。根据“He is famous for his paintings of shrimps.”可知，他在绘画方面很出名，所以他是大师。故选B。 57．—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有明天我们俩的票吗？ ——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是明天的。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。根据“There are a lot left”可知，转折词后表示剩下的票都不是明天的，表示“全都不”用none。故选D。 58．—It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A．try on B．get over C．turn down D．stick to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人们有梦想是好的。 ——你说得对，如果他们能坚持自己的梦想，那就更好了。 考查动词短语。try on试穿；get over克服；turn down拒绝，调低；stick to坚持。根据“It’s good for people to have a dream.”可知，人们有梦想是好的，所以此处是指能坚持自己的梦想则更好；考查stick to one’s dream“坚持自己的梦想”，固定搭配。故选D。 59．The saying “One single flower doesn’t make a spring” tells us ________. A．how many flowers we plant B．when should we plant flowers C．what makes spring colorful D．why flowers grow in spring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：谚语“一朵花不能代表春天”告诉我们什么让春天多彩。 考查习语。how many flowers we plant我们种多少花；when should we plant flowers我们应该什么时候种花；what makes spring colorful什么让春天多彩；why flowers grow in spring为什么在春天种花。根据“One single flower doesn’t make a spring”可知，一朵花不能代表春天，也就是告诉我们什么让春天变得多彩。故选C。 60．—How can we ________ O₂? —Follow this: A．heat B．produce C．invent D．reflect 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：——我们如何制造氧气？——按照这个： 考查动词辨析及常识。heat加热；produce生产、制造；invent发明；reflect反射、反映。根据化学方程式可知，这里是说如何制造氧气，B项符合。故选B。 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 61．—Sorry for missing the call. —________. I know you are very busy and tired these days. A．It’s no big deal B．What a pity C．With pleasure D．It couldn’t be better 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我错过了电话。——没什么大不了的。我知道你最近很忙很累。 考查情景交际。It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；What a pity真可惜；With pleasure乐意效劳；It couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“Sorry for missing the call.”以及“I know you are very busy and tired these days.”可知，此处并没有责备对方，所以应该说“没什么大不了的”来表示安慰。故选A。 62．—Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A．I can’t agree more B．Never mind C．No problem D．That’s not the case 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Carla，听说你喜欢听摇滚乐。——事实并非如此。吉他和鼓的巨大声音总是让我感到紧张。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题；That’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous.”可知，Carla不喜欢摇滚音乐。不赞同上面的说法。故选D。 63．— Being a volunteer sometimes is difficult, but it can improve our social skills. — _______. The more we practise, the better we will be. A．Not exactly B．You got the point C．You are kidding me D．It serves you right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当志愿者有时挺难的，但它可以提高我们的社交技能。——你说得对。我们练得越多，就会变得更好。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全准确；You got the point你说得对；You are kidding me你在开玩笑吧；It serves you right你活该。根据“…but it can improve our social skills”和“The more we practise, the better we will be.”可知，这是表示赞同对方说的“当志愿者可以提高社交技能”这一说法。故选B。 64．—Many young people now care a lot about how many “likes” they get online, but not in the reality. —Yeah. They have a completely different set of _______ and expectations. A．values B．honors C．positions D．chances 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——许多年轻人现在非常关心他们在网上获得了多少“赞”，但在现实中并不关心。——是啊。他们有一套完全不同的价值观和期望。 考查名词辨析。values价值；honors荣誉；positions位置；chances机会。根据“Many young people now care a lot about how many ‘likes’ they get online, but not in the reality.”以及“They have a completely different set of…and expectations.”可知，此处说的是价值观。故选A。 65．China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A．lifted B．driven C．praised D．suggested 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国因“一带一路”倡议被其他国家高度赞扬，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系。 考查动词辨析。lifted举起；driven驾驶；praised赞扬；suggested建议。根据“which has developed the international trade relations a lot.”可知，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系，所以被其他国家高度赞扬。故选C。 66．—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A．protect B．prevent C．pour D．produce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——众所周知，土地可能会变成沙漠，不再种植植物。——因此，中国在沙漠地区种树，可以防止水土流失。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；prevent阻止；pour倾倒；produce产生。根据“…the water from washing the earth away.”可知，此处说的是阻止水土流失。故选B。 67．—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在不久的将来，人工智能会取代人类艺术吗？ ——不是真的。人工智能只是帮助人们做很多不需要情感或创造力的基础工作。 考查形容词辨析。total总计的；local当地的；social社会的；basic基础的。根据“Will AI take human art’s place in the near future?”和“Not really.”可知，AI在艺术领域不会取代人类，它只是处理一些不需要情感和创造力的基础工作。故选D。 68．—There are two comedies which will begin at 7 o’clock in the movie theatre.We can choose_______of them. —I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng. It must be fun. A．either B．both C．all D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电影院有两部喜剧七点钟开始。我们可以从中任选一个。——我喜欢沈腾导演的那部。它一定很有趣。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的一个；both两者都；all全部；neither两者都不。根据“I’d like the one directed by Shen Teng.”可知，此处表示在两部电影中选择一部。故选A。 69．—Can you give me some advice on how to improve listening skills? —While listening, it’s a good habit to write down the key words and _______ the unimportant details. A．give away B．kick off C．leave out D．stick to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何提高听力技能的建议吗？——在听的时候，写下关键词并省略不重要的细节是一个好习惯。 考查动词词组辨析。give away赠送；kick off踢开；leave out遗漏，漏掉；stick to坚持。根据“write down the key words”以及“unimportant details”可知，是记下关键词漏过不重要的细节。故选C。 70．The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A．how can we be rich B．what is made by hand C．where we can find enough food D．why we should depend on ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：俗话说：“自己动手，丰衣足食。”告诉我们为什么要依靠自己。 考查宾语从句。how can we be rich我们怎样才能富有；what is made by hand什么是手工制作的；where we can find enough food我们在哪里可以找到足够的食物；why we should depend on ourselves我们为什么应该依靠自己。根据“…tells us …”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；根据“Work with our own hands”可知，用自己的双手劳动， 体现了要依靠自己来获取衣食，很好地解释了为什么要依靠自己，应用why引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 71．—Mom, I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning. —________. A．I see B．All right C．I agree D．Never mind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我很抱歉今天早上跟你顶嘴。——没关系。 考查情景交际。I see我看到了；All right好吧；I agree我同意；Never mind没关系。根据上文“I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning.”可知，表示歉意，下文要表示没关系。故选D。 72．—Guess what! Our class will go on a school trip to Wuhan Zoo. —________! I can’t wait. A．Good luck B．What fun C．I hope so D．So what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——猜是什么！我们班将去武汉动物园进行学校旅行。——真有趣！我都等不及了。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；What fun真有趣；I hope so我希望如此；So what那又怎样。根据“I can’t wait.”可知，我等不及要参加这个活动，因此认为这个活动非常有趣，故选B。 73．—Creativity and lifelong learning are important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A．You are welcome B．That’s all right C．Exactly D．You’d better not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——创造力和终身学习对年轻人来说很重要。——确实。它们是宝贵的品质。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不用谢；That’s all right没关系；Exactly确实；You’d better not你最好不。根据“They’re valuable qualities.”可知，此处是在肯定对方的观点。故选C。 74．—The new term is coming. We ________ back to school in a few days. —That’s very exciting. I want to see all my teachers and classmates. A．head B．headed C．have headed D．will head 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——新学期即将来临。过几天我们就要回学校了。——太令人兴奋了。我想看看我所有的老师和同学。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in a few days”可知，本句是一般将来时，故选D。 75．—What were you doing when I ________ you last night? —I was preparing for my school project. A．call B．have called C．called D．will call 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚我打电话给你的时候，你在做什么？——我正在为我的学校项目做准备。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，故选C。 76．—Ms.Williams, I ________ the picture for three years. —Wow, I’m looking forward to seeing it. A．paint B．painted C．have painted D．will paint 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——威廉姆斯女士，我已经画这张图片三年了。——哇呜，我期待看到它。 考查现在完成时态。根据“for three years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选C。 77．—The exercise is too difficult for us to work out. —It’s ________ the abilities of most of the class. A．above B．about C．with D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个习题对我们而言太难做出来了。 ——它超出了我们班大多数人的能力。 考查介词辨析。above超过；about关于；with和；for为了。根据“ too difficult”可知，习题太难，是超过了大多数人的能力。故选A。 78．—What cool cars! They can drive without people. —That’s because they ________ by computers inside. A．are controlled B．controlled C．will be controlled D．control 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多酷的车！他们可以无人驾驶。——那是因为他们被里面的电脑控制。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据语境及关键信息“by computers”可知，题干设空处主语they指代上文的cars，与其谓语control“控制”之间是被动关系，且题干表述的是现在的客观情况，因此设空处应用一般现在时态的被动语态，即are controlled符合语境。故选A。 79．—Grandma, did you have a TV when you were a kid? —No, we couldn’t afford ________. They were expensive in those days. A．it B．any C．none D．one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——奶奶，你小时候有电视吗？——没有，我们买不起。在那个年代电视很贵。 考查代词。it它，指代上文提到的某物（同类同物）；any任一；one一个，指代同类事物中的一个（同类不同物）；none没有一个。根据“we couldn’t afford…”并结合语境可知此处表示“我们买不起一台电视”，此处指同类不同物。故选D。 80．—Do you know the heavy snowfall has hit Weihai in Shandong province since Tuesday night? —Yes. Some anti-skid equipment have been used to make sure ________ traffic. A．local B．smooth C．bad D．heavy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道从星期二晚上开始山东省威海就开始下大雪了吗？——是的。一些防滑设备被使用以确保交通畅通。 考查形容词辨析。local当地的；smooth顺利的，顺滑的；bad坏的；heavy重的。根据“Some anti-skid equipment (防滑设备) have been used”可知这样做的目的是“确保交通畅通”，smooth符合题意。故选B。 81．—Look! The two sides are ________ into a big fight. —I hope they can find a peaceful solution soon. A．reached B．locked C．broken D．knocked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！双方陷入了一场大战。——我希望他们能尽快找到一个和平的解决方案。 考查动词辨析。reached到达；locked陷入；broken破坏；knocked敲。根据“into a big fight”可知，此处指陷入一场大战，be locked into“陷入”，故选B。 82．—Well, Peter, the school has to have rules. You can’t take the test because you are late. —I know, but it’s not fair. They ________ let me take the test later. A．should B．couldn’t C．might D．wouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好吧，彼特，学校有规定，你不能参加考试，因为你迟到了。——我知道，但是这不公平。他们稍后应该让我参加考试。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；couldn’t不能；might也许；wouldn’t将不。根据“I know, but it’s not fair.”可知，此处表示应该稍后让他参加考试。故选A。 83．— Would you like to see the latest Mission Impossible (碟中谍) with me? — Yes, I’d love to. I like Ethan Hunt, the leading role, who always ________ his task just in time. A．avoids B．supports C．completes D．saves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起看最新的《碟中谍》吗？——是的，我很乐意。我喜欢主角伊桑·亨特，他总是及时完成任务。 考查动词辨析。avoids避免；supports支持；completes完成；saves节约。根据“his task just in time”可知是及时完成任务。故选C。 84．—Don’t forget to ________ the gas before we leave the house. —I’ve already checked. It’s all taken care of. A．shut off B．clean up C．take off D．keep up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们离开家之前别忘了关掉煤气。——我已经查过了，一切都处理好了。 考查动词短语。shut off关掉；clean up打扫；take off脱下；keep up保持。根据“I’ve already checked. It’s all taken care of.”可知，此处是指别忘了把煤气关掉。故选A。 85．—Do you know what the saying “Actions speak louder than words”means? —It tells us ________. A．how should we do in daily life B．why we need communication C．how do we take the first step D．what you do is more important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道“行胜于言”这句话是什么意思吗？——它告诉我们行动更重要。 考查宾语从句。结合选项分析答语的句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除选项A和C，再根据问句中“Actions speak louder than words”可知，空处指是行动更重要。故选D。 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 86．—I’m really sorry for what I have done! —Oh, ________! I can understand you didn’t mean it. A．forget it B．you’re right C．sounds great D．I’m sorry too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我为我做的事真的感到很抱歉。——哦，别在意！我能理解你不是故意的。 考查交际用语。forget it别在意；you’re right你是对的；sounds great听起来很棒；I’m sorry too我也很抱歉。根据“I can understand you didn’t mean it.”可知，理解对方的感受，接受了对方的道歉，所以空处应是在安慰对方，A项符合语境。故选A。 87．—Let me give you a ride as you didn’t have a sound sleep last night. —Thank you, dad. ________. A．Do as you like B．Have a break C．With pleasure D．It couldn’t be better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚没睡好，让我载你一程吧。 ——谢谢你，爸爸。再好不过了。 考查情景交际。Do as you like随便你怎么做；Have a break休息一下；With pleasure乐意效劳；It couldn’t be better再好不过了。根据“Let me give you a ride as you didn’t have a sound sleep last night.”可知，爸爸能送自己一程真是再好不过了。故选D。 88．—Ms. Green, can I have one more day to hand in my research project? —________. Soft fire makes nice soup. A．Be quick B．No problem C．No way D．That’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——格林女士，能再给我一天时间交我的研究课题吗？——没问题。慢工出细活。 考查情景交际。Be quick快点；No problem没问题；No way没门；That’s OK没关系。根据“Soft fire makes nice soup.”可知答应了对方的请求。故选B。 89．—Have you heard Mr. Li ________ for excellence in teaching last week? —Yes. I’m glad to hear that because he’s the best teacher I’ve ever seen. A．honored B．has honored C．was honored D．has been honored 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说了吗？上周李老师被授予教学优秀奖了。——是的。听到这个我很高兴，因为他是我见过的最好的老师。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句为含有宾语从句的复合句，从句主语为Mr. Li “李老师”，此处李老师应是被授予教学优秀奖，因而应用被动语态；根据时间状语last week“上周”可知，本句时态应为一般过去时，因而此处应用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。 90．—Is Wuhan Science and Technology Museum far from Jianghan Customs House? —Not at all. So you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．either B．all C．both D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——武汉科技博物馆离江汉海关远吗？——一点也不远。所以你可以容易地在一天内参观这两个地方。 考查不定代词。either两者之中任意一个；all三者或三者以上的都；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“Not at all.”可知，上述的两个地方距离不远，可以在一天内都参观完。故选C。 91．—I’ve seen more and more people interested in bird watching nowadays. —________ bird watching, we’re closer to living with nature in peace. A．For B．Through C．About D．On 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在我看到越来越多的人对观鸟感兴趣。——通过观鸟，我们更接近于与大自然和平共处。 考查介词辨析。for为了；Through通过；About关于；On在……上面。根据“...bird watching, we’re closer to living with nature in peace.”可知是通过观鸟来接近大自然，用介词through。故选B。 92．—Unlike most blue lakes, an Australian lake turns pink in hot weather. —We’ll need to expect the unexpected ________ the globe becomes warming. A．as B．so C．though D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——不像大多数蓝色的湖，一个澳大利亚的湖在炎热的天气变成粉红色。——随着全球变暖，我们需要预料意想不到的事情。 考查连词辨析。as随着，因为；so因此；though虽然；if如果。根据“We’ll need to expect the unexpected ... the globe becomes warming.”可知，此处表示“随着全球的变暖”。故选A。 93．—Would you talk to the teacher if you find his classes uninteresting or even boring? —Yes, but I’d take unkind words kindly for fear of causing ________. A．difficulty B．pleasure C．pain D．danger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果你发现老师的课没有趣味甚至无聊，你会跟老师谈吗？——是的，但是我会把不友善的话友善地讲，以免造成痛苦。 考查名词辨析。difficulty困难；pleasure快乐；pain痛苦；danger危险。根据“but I’d take unkind words kindly for fear”可知，我会把不友善的话友善地讲，以免造成痛苦。故选C。 94．—It was a lot of hard work to climb up such a high mountain! —But it was ________ it as you get a great view from the top. A．known B．uneasy C．smooth D．worth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爬上这么高的山需要付出很大的努力！——但这是值得的，因为你可以从山顶看到美丽的景色。 考查形容词辨析。known知名的；uneasy不安的；smooth光滑的；worth值得的。根据“But it was...it as you get a great view from the top.”可知，从山顶看到美丽的景色是值得爬上高山的，故选D。 95．—In many poorer countries, people still ________ want basic food and shelter. —It’s government’s responsibility to help the poor. A．badly B．hardly C．suddenly D．finally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在许多较贫穷的国家，人们仍然很想要基本的食物和住所。——帮助穷人是政府的责任。 考查副词辨析。badly非常；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；finally最后地。根据“It’s government’s responsibility to help the poor”可知，许多较贫穷的国家仍然很想要基本的食物和住所，因此用badly修饰want，表示程度。故选A。 96．— Jack, I’m afraid I’ll be unable to attend the concert. —Oh! If you don’t go, you may live to ________ it. A．support B．regret C．prevent D．perform 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，恐怕我不能去听音乐会了。——哦！如果你不去，你可能会后悔的。 考查动词辨析。support支持；regret遗憾，后悔；prevent阻止；perform表演。根据“If you don’t go, you may live to”可知，空处是指不去听音乐会，可能会后悔的。故选B。 97．—Would you mind my smoking here now? —I’d ________it if you didn’t smoke in front of the children. A．reflect B．pity C．prefer D．attend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗?  ——我希望你不要在孩子们面前抽烟。 考查动词辨析。reflect反射；反映；pity遗憾；prefer喜欢；attend参加。would prefer是固定搭配，意为“宁愿，更喜欢”；分析句意应为“我希望你不要在孩子们面前抽烟”。prefer符合题意。故选C。 98．—Linda wouldn’t leave her children alone in the house. —She’s worried that they ________ get hurt. A．must B．might C．can’t D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达不会把孩子们独自留在家里。——她担心他们可能受伤。 考查情态动词。must必须；might可能；can’t不能；should应该。根据“Linda wouldn’t leave her children alone in the house.”可知，此处是指担心孩子们可能会受伤，用might表示可能性。故选B。 99．—Mary wants to hang out with me but I need to study for an exam. What should I do? —You have to stand your ground and ________ your studies. A．stick to B．drop by C．put on D．shut off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽想和我一起闲逛，但我需要为考试复习。我该怎么办？——你必须坚守自己的立场，坚持学习。 考查短语辨析。stick to坚持；drop by顺便拜访；put on穿上；shut off关闭。根据“You have to stand your ground”可知，要坚守自己的立场，并坚持学习。故选A。 100．Helen Keller once said “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A．when can we find a warm place B．where does the sun rise from C．what readers should see in a sunny day D．how people can live a happy life 【答案】D 【详解】句意：海伦▪ 凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光，就看不到阴影。”这句话告诉我们如何过快乐的生活。 考查宾语从句。when can we find a warm place疑问句语序；where does the sun rise from疑问句语序；what readers should see in a sunny day阳光明媚的日子里读者应该看什么；how people can live a happy life人如何过快乐的生活。根据句中的名言“面向阳光，你就看不到阴影。”可知这是教人如何过快乐的生活。故选D。 22 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 27 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $