专题01 动词短语专项训练100题（五大类型，期末复习必背）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 动词短语专项训练100题 （五大类型，期末复习必背） 目录 一、动词短语20题 1 二、介词短语20题 6 三、形容词短语20题 12 四、副词短语20题 18 五、名词短语20题 23 一、动词短语20题 1．Carl decided to ________ early in order to beat the traffic and arrive there on time. A．get off B．set off C．keep off D．go off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：卡尔决定早点出发，以便避开交通拥堵，并准时到达那里。 考查动词短语辨析。get off下车；set off出发；keep off避开；go off爆炸。根据“in order to beat the traffic and arrive there on time”可知，为了“避开交通拥堵”，卡尔决定早点出发，B项符合。故选B。 2．Mr. Jones expected the insurance company ________ him 300,000 dollars for the vase. A．pay B．paid C．not to pay D．to pay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琼斯先生期望保险公司支付他30万美元，作为这个花瓶的补偿。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。pay支付，动词原形；paid支付，过去式/过去分词；not to pay不支付，动词不定式的否定形式；to pay支付，动词不定式。expect后接动词时，需用动词不定式，即“expect sb to do sth”，表示“期望某人做某事”。故选D。 3．It’s hard to believe the young man left his city job to ________ farming in the countryside. A．keep off B．go off C．take up D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：很难相信这个年轻人辞去了城里的工作，去农村务农了。 考查动词短语辨析。keep off避开，go off离开，变质；take up开始从事；put up举起。根据“left his city job to…farming in the countryside.”可知，年轻人离开城市工作是为了开始从事农业，因此空白处表示“开始从事”的含义。故选C。 4．—Do you know how to ________ the flu? —It is said that we had better take more exercise and wash hands more often. A．keep away from B．catch up with C．stick to D．get on well with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道如何远离流感吗？——据说我们最好多锻炼和勤洗手。 考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离；catch up with赶上；stick to坚持；get on well with与……相处融洽。根据答语“take more exercise and wash hands more often”可知，多锻炼和勤洗手是预防流感的措施，因此询问的是如何远离流感。故选A。 5．After saving for months, my elder sister was finally able to ________ an elegant evening gown ________ 200 dollars. A．purchase; for B．pay; for C．spend; on D．buy; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：攒了几个月的钱后，我姐姐终于能够以200美元的价格买下一件优雅的晚礼服。 考查动词短语辨析。 purchase购买；for为了；pay支付；spend花费；on在……上；buy买。根据“…an elegant evening gown…200 dollars”，“purchase sth. for+金额”表示“以……价格购买某物”；“pay”后需先接钱再接“for sth.”；“spend”后接人作主语；“buy”常与“for”搭配（“buy sth. for+金额”）。故选A。 6．Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _______ much room. A．take up B．take away C．take off D．take in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电子书有很多优点。我认为最大的优点是它们不占用太多空间。 考查动词短语。take up占据；take away拿走；take off起飞；take in吸收。根据“Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t...much room.”以及常识可知，电子书的优点是不占用太多空间。故选A。 7．We need some volunteers to help us ________ leaflets (传单) so that more people will know about the event. A．check out B．clear out C．look up D．give out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要一些志愿者帮助我们分发传单，这样更多的人就会知道这个事件。 考查动词短语。check out检查；clear out清理；look up查找；give out分发。根据“so that more people will know about the event”可知，为了宣传事件，需要分发传单。故选D。 8．I asked the waiter to ________ the sugar ________ the soup. A．add; to B．buy; for C．add; with D．buy; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我让服务员把糖加到汤里。   考查动词短语搭配。add...to...把……加到……；buy...for...为……买……；add...with...和buy...with...搭配不常见。根据“the sugar...the soup.”可知，此处应选择“把糖加到汤里”的表达。故选A。 9．Don’t ________ those empty bottles. They can be recycled. A．wake up B．take off C．throw away D．point out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要扔掉那些空瓶子。它们可以被回收利用。 考查短语动词辨析。wake up醒来；take off脱下；起飞；throw away扔掉；point out指出。根据“They can be recycled.”可知，瓶子可以被回收，因此不能丢弃。故选C。 10．—Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son ________ from the screen. What should I do? —By doing creative activities with him, he may not depend on the screen too much. A．out B．up C．away D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Know博士，我无法让我的儿子远离屏幕。我该怎么办？——通过和他一起做创意活动，他可能就不会太依赖屏幕了。   考查动词短语辨析。keep out阻止进入；keep up保持；keep away远离；keep in抑制。根据句意“无法让儿子远离屏幕”可知，应选择表示“远离”的短语。故选C。 11．She seemed ________ the final result of the competition. A．surprise at B．to be surprised at C．surprising at D．be surprised at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她似乎对比赛的最终结果感到惊讶。 考查seem的用法和形容词辨析。seem为系动词，后常接不定式（to do）或形容词；此处主语she是人，需用surprised（感到惊讶的，描述人），而非surprising（令人惊讶的，描述事物）。故选B。 12．_______ the old car, I prefer the new one. The new one is quicker and more comfortable. A．According to B．Compared with C．Depending on D．Just like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与旧车相比，我更喜欢新车。新车更快更舒适。 考查短语辨析。Compared with与……相比；According to根据；Depending on取决于；Just like就像。根据句子上下文，后半句“新车更快更舒适”说明说话者在进行新旧车的对比，prefer表示偏好，因此挖空处需填入表示比较的短语。故选B。 13．To be an honest boy, you shouldn’t cheat anyone. A．lie to B．tell the truth to C．refuse D．shout 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要做一个诚实的男孩，你不应该欺骗任何人。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。lie to对……撒谎；tell the truth to对……说实话；refuse拒绝；shout呼喊。根据“To be an honest boy, you shouldn’t cheat anyone.”可知，不应该欺骗任何人，也就是不应该对任何人撒谎，所以此处应该用lie to。故选A。 14．________ with watching TV shows, reading short stories before bed ________ in helping you relax, but it is healthier and can improve your vocabulary. A．Comparing; makes a difference B．Compared; makes a difference C．Comparing; makes no difference D．Compared; makes no difference 【答案】B 【详解】句意：与看电视节目相比，睡前阅读短篇故事更能帮助你放松身心，而且这种方式更有益健康，还能提高你的词汇量。 考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。第一个空根据“…with watching TV shows”可知，这里表示与看电视相比，compared with“与……相比”为固定搭配，在句中作状语，与主语 (reading short stories) 构成逻辑上的被动关系 (即“读短篇故事被与看电视相比”)。makes a difference有影响，起作用；makes no difference没有影响，不起作用。根据“it is healthier and can improve your vocabulary”可知，前半句应强调“读短篇故事确实有作用”。故选B。 15．As we grow up, we should be brave to ________ different problems in our lives. A．put off B．make up C．lead to D．deal with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着我们长大，我们应该勇敢地处理生活中的不同问题。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；make up编造；lead to导致；deal with处理。结合句意，“处理问题”符合语境。故选D。 16．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．looking up to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——小海在我们学校艺术节上赢得了一等奖。——太棒了！我期待他的下一个表演。 考查动词短语。looking forward to期待；paying attention to注意；getting used to习惯于；looking up to尊敬。根据空格后“his next performance”可知，此处是表达对下一个表演的积极期待。故选A。 17．—What is Cindy doing? —She is _________ her pet dog everywhere, but she can’t _________ it. A．finding; look for B．looking for; find C．finding out; look for D．finding; find out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——辛迪在做什么？——她正在到处寻找她的宠物狗，但是她找不到它。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找，强调寻找的动作；find找到，强调寻找的结果；find out查明，弄清楚，通常用于经过一番调查或研究后得出结果。根据语境可知，第一空表示正在寻找宠物狗，强调动作，所以用look for，且句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，即looking for；第二空表示找不到宠物狗，强调结果，所以用find，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故选B。 18．The suspect was _________ with breaking _________ several computer systems. A．charging, on B．to charge, in C．charged, into D．charges, to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：嫌疑人被指控非法侵入了几个计算机系统。 考查被动语态和动词短语搭配。charging指控，控告，动名词形式；on在……上；to charge指控，控告，不定式形式；in在……里。charged指控，控告，过去分词形式；into进入……中。charges指控，控告，第三人称单数；to朝，向。根据“The suspect was…with breaking”可知，此处表示嫌疑人被指控，应用被动语态，be charged with…，意为“被指控……”，此处was后需接过去分词charged构成被动语态；根据“breaking…several computer systems”可知，此处表示“非法侵入”，应用固定短语break into。故选C。 19．Yesterday my teacher ________ my mom in the street. They talked about my learning habits. She gave my mom some useful advice. A．came across B．came up with C．looked after D．visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天我的老师在街上偶然遇见了我的妈妈。他们谈论了我的学习习惯。她给了我妈妈一些有用的建议。 考查动词短语辨析。came across偶然遇到；came up with想出；looked after照顾；visited拜访。根据“in the street”可知，老师是偶然遇到妈妈。故选A。 20．Only in this way ________ with the advanced (先进的) science and technology in the world nowadays. A．We can catch up B．can we catch up C．we do catch up D．do we catch up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：只有这样，我们才能跟上当今世界先进的科学技术。 考查部分倒装。当句子以“only + 状语”开头时，需使用部分倒装语序，即将助动词或情态动词提前至主语前。原句含情态动词“can”，倒装后应为“can we catch up”。故选B。 二、介词短语20题 21．Tom, don’t read ________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A．under B．in C．on D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tom，不要在阳光下读书。这对你的眼睛有害。 考查介词搭配。under在……正下方；in在……里面；on在……上面；with和……一起。in the sun是固定表达，意为“在阳光下”。故选B。 22．—I don’t think I will win the game. —You will be ______ if you keep training hard. A．in with a chance B．out of danger C．in trouble D．in danger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我觉得我赢不了这场比赛。——如果你坚持刻苦训练，你是有机会的。 考查词义辨析。in with a chance有机会；out of danger脱离危险；in trouble处于困境；in danger处于危险中。根据“if you keep training hard”可知，此处表示有机会赢比赛，应用in with a chance。故选A。 23．I didn’t hear the music playing ________ because I was taking a shower. A．on that time B．in that time C．at that time D．for that time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我没有听到音乐播放，因为当时我正在洗澡。   考查介词短语辨析。on that time错误搭配；in that time在某个时间段；at that time在那时；for that time为了那个时刻/场合。根据“because I was taking a shower”，此处需要表达“当时”，即“在那时”。故选C。 24．________ to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only two fifths of men would do it. A．Accord B．Accorded C．Accords D．According 【答案】D 【详解】句意：根据一项调查，五分之四的女性在家做家务，但只有五分之二的男性会做家务。   考查固定搭配辨析。根据句子结构可知，空白处需填入一个固定的介词短语“according to”表示信息来源。故选D。 25．_______ my classmates, I made much progress in English. A．Because B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．With the help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了我的同学，我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。 考查词汇辨析。Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Thanks to多亏，由于，后接名词或代词；Thanks for因……而感谢，后接名词或动名词；With the help表达不完整，完整结构为with the help of，意为“在……的帮助下”。根据“...my classmates, I made much progress”可知，这里表示“多亏了同学，我才取得了进步”，所以用Thanks to。故选B。 26．—Did you see a girl in a red dress walk by just now? —No, Steve. I was reading a book ________. A．at times B．at this time C．at that time D．at some time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿红裙子的女孩经过吗？——没有，史蒂夫。我当时正在看书。   考查时间状语辨析。at times有时；at this time在这个时间；at that time在那时；at some time在某个时间。根据对话语境，回答者表示“刚才”正在看书，强调过去某个具体时间点。故选C。 27．Mo Yan’s books, _____ Frog is very _____ with students. A．for example; successful B．such as; successful C．for example; popular D．such as; popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莫言的书，例如《蛙》在学生中很受欢迎。 考查短语辨析和形容词辨析。for example用于举例，可独立引导插入语或句子；such as用于直接列举名词；successful成功的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Frog is very...with students.”可知，第一空后是句子，用for example，本句指的是书在学生中很受欢迎，第二空填popular。故选C。 28．In my school days, I did a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English ________ that time. A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我的学生时代，我每天做很多英语阅读。那就是我如何在那段时间学习英语的。 考查介词辨析。on 在……上；in 在……里；at 在；for 为了。根据句子，“that time”指代前文的“in my school days”，表示一个具体时间点或时期，at that time是固定短语，表示“在那个时候”。故选C。 29．According ________ the festival programme, there will be a fireworks show on August 27th. A．in B．for C．at D．to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：根据节日安排，8月27日将有一场烟花表演。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；for为了；at在某地；to到。according to是固定短语，意为“根据”，后常接信息来源。故选D。 30．________ the schedule, the train arrives at 8:00 p.m. A．Depending on B．According to C．According at D．According with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据时刻表，这趟火车晚上8点到达。 考查介词短语辨析。Depending on取决于；According to根据；According at表述错误；According with表述错误。根据“the schedule”可知，此处表示根据时刻表，应用According to。故选B。 31．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task on time. I need more days. —______, we’ll adjust the deadline for you. A．In that case B．If so C．By the way D．For example 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能按时完成任务。我需要更多天。——在那种情况下，我们会为你调整截止日期。 考查介词短语。In that case在那种情况下；If so如果是这样；By the way顺便说一下； For example比如。根据对话可知，第一个人表示无法按时完成任务，第二个人回应会调整截止日期，空白处需填入一个表示“基于前文情况”的连接短语。In that case常用于引出结果或行动，符合语境；If so针对前文提及的不确定的假设情况，不如In that case贴合“已经明确提出需求”的语境。故选A。 32．The sports meeting will be held tomorrow ________ the heavy rain. A．instead of B．in case of C．in spite of D．as a result of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管下大雨，运动会明天仍将举行。 考查介词短语辨析。instead of代替；in case of以防；in spite of尽管；as a result of由于。根据句意，下雨本可能影响运动会，但它仍将举行，因此表示让步，用in spite of。故选C。 33．The growth of information available online has led to ________ new businesses and opportunities ranging from cloud storage to content delivery. A．a great deal of B．a great number of C．a great amount of D．a great many of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在线可用信息的增长带来了从云存储到内容交付的大量新业务和机会。 考查短语辨析。a great deal of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a great number of大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a great amount of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a great many of大量的，但“a great many”本身修饰可数名词复数，而“a great many of”需后接限定词 (如the，these等) ，不能直接加名词。句中“new businesses and opportunities” (新业务和机会) 为可数名词复数，因此需用修饰可数名词复数的短语。故选B。 34．—I am sorry I took your notebook ________ last night. —That’s all right. Their covers look very similar. A．by mistake B．in person C．on purpose D．without doubt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我昨晚误拿了你的笔记本。——没关系。它们的封面看起来非常相似。 考查介词短语辨析。by mistake错误地；in person亲自；on purpose故意地；without doubt毫无疑问。根据“Their cover looks very similar.”可知，因为封面相似，所以是误拿了笔记本。故选A。 35．—Oh, Jenny, how did you find the old photo? —Mom, I found it ________ while cleaning the living room. A．in public B．in silence C．by accident D．by mistake 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哦，Jenny，你是怎么找到那张旧照片的？——妈妈，我在打扫客厅时偶然发现的。 考查介词短语辨析。in public公开地；in silence沉默地；by accident偶然地；by mistake错误地。根据“I found it...while cleaning the living room.”可知，打扫时发现照片是偶然事件。故选C。 36．As far as I know, tea was invented ________ thousands of years ago. A．in fact B．in person C．by hand D．by accident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据我所知，茶是几千年前偶然被发明的。 考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；in person亲自；by hand手工；by accident偶然地。根据上下文和历史常识，茶是中国古代神农氏意外发现 (煮水时树叶落入锅中) 而发明的，因此“by accident”符合逻辑。故选D。 37．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise. _______, health always comes first. A．For example B．After all C．So far D．In total 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除了努力工作，我们应该多关注适当的锻炼。毕竟，健康永远是第一位的。 考查短语辨析。For example例如；After all毕竟；So far到目前为止；In total总共。根据“we should give more attention to proper exercise…health always comes first”可知，“健康第一”是“应该多锻炼”的根本原因或理由。After all符合语境，用于引出理由或解释。故选B。 38．Taylor Swift is famous ________ a singer, and her latest album, The Life of a Showgirl climbed ________ the top of music charts again after dropping ________ the start of October. A．as; to; at B．for; to; at C．as; on; on D．for; at; on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特作为歌手而著名，她的最新专辑《歌舞女郎的生活》在十月初下降后再次攀升到音乐排行榜的顶部。 考查介词用法。as作为；to到；at在……；on在……上；for为了。第一个空，根据“a singer”可知，此处指作为歌手而著名，be famous as“作为……而著名”，表示身份；第二个空，根据“the top”可知，此处指歌曲排名攀升到榜首，climb to“攀升到”，表示达到某个位置；第三个空，根据“the start of October”可知，此处指在10月初。at the start of“在……开始时”，是固定短语。故选A。 39．— Is this second-hand camera still working? — Yes, of course! Though it doesn’t look new, it works ________ a modern one. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个二手相机还能用吗？——是的，当然！虽然它看起来不新，但它工作得和一个现代相机一样好。 考查固定短语辨析。as well as和……一样好，修饰动词；as long as只要；as good as和……一样好，“good”是形容词，修饰名词；as soon as一……就。根据句意，空格处需要表示这台二手相机的工作性能可以和现代相机“一样好”，强调运作的“良好程度”。动词“works”需要用副词来修饰，因此应使用副词短语“as well as”。故选A。 40．The teacher came in, ________. A．with a book under her arm B．and a book under her arm C．a book under her arm D．with a book was under her arm 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师进来了，胳膊下夹着一本书。 考查伴随状语结构。with a book under her arm为“with+名词+介词短语”结构，表示伴随状态；and a book under her arm“and”连接并列成分，但后面部分缺少谓语动词；a book under her arm为独立主格结构，但通常需有介词或分词引导；with a book was under her arm中“with”后接句子（含动词“was”），语法错误。故选A。 三、形容词短语20题 41．I’m now so ________ that I think it’s hard to catch up with them. A．give off B．look out C．far behind D．work out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我现在如此落后以至于我认为很难赶上他们。 考查词义辨析。give off散发，动词短语；look out小心，动词短语；far behind远远落后，形容词短语；work out解决/锻炼，动词短语。so后接形容词或形容词短语。故选C。 42．—Mum, I’m ________ the competition tomorrow. —Don’t be too strict with yourself. Just try your best. A．interested in B．worried about C．proud of D．ready for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我对明天的比赛感到很担心。——别对自己太苛刻了。只要尽力就好。 考查短语辨析。interested in对……感兴趣；worried about对……感到担心；proud of以……为骄傲；ready for为……做好准备。根据答语“Don’t be too strict with yourself. Just try your best.”可知，此处是表达对比赛的担心，所以妈妈才会安慰说别对自己太苛刻，尽力就好。故选B。 43．What I am ________ is his complete lack of interest. A．surprised at B．surprising at C．surprise at D．being surprised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我惊讶的是他完全缺乏兴趣。 考查形容词短语和词汇辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，指人的感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物；surprise惊讶/（使）惊讶，名词或动词。此处指人的感受，用surprised，be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。故选A。 44．The river through our city, which is about , is clean again. A．6,000 metres long B．6,000-metres-long C．6,000-metre-long D．6,000 metre long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：流经我们城市的河流，大约长6000米，现在又变干净了。 考查复合形容词的用法。数量短语作定语时，有两种主要形式：1. “数词 + 连字符 + 名词单数 + 形容词”，构成复合形容词，常作前置定语，如：a 6,000-metre-long river；2. “数词 + 名词复数 + 形容词”，构成形容词性短语，常作后置定语或表语，如：The river is 6,000 metres long。本题空格位于先行词为“The river”的定语从句中，是定语从句的一部分，对主语进行补充说明，功能上相当于表语或后置定语，应使用第二种结构。故选A。 45．Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition. We that result. A．are mad at B．are interested in C．are afraid of D．are surprised at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：陈军在比赛中获得了一等奖。我们对那个结果感到惊讶。 考查短语辨析。are mad at对……生气；are interested in对……感兴趣；are afraid of害怕……；are surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition.”可知，陈军在比赛中获得了一等奖，所以我们对这个结果应是感到惊讶。故选D。 46．Haruki Murakami has written ________ great books in the past 20 years. A．ton of B．tons of C．a lot D．a lots 【答案】B 【详解】句意：村上春树在过去的20年里写了很多很棒的书。 考查短语辨析。ton of表述错误，正确形式应为“tons of”，表示“很多”；tons of很多，大量，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot非常，很，副词短语，修饰动词；a lots表述错误，正确形式应为“lots of”，表示“很多”。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰可数名词复数“books”，表示“很多书”，应用“tons of”修饰“books”。故选B。 47．—Suzhou is known ________ its beautiful gardens and I will visit them this summer. —Have a nice trip! A．to B．by C．for D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名，今年夏天我将去参观它们。——祝你旅途愉快！ 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；by通过；for为了，因为；as作为。根据“its beautiful gardens”可知是指苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名。“be known for”为固定搭配，表示“因……而闻名”。故选C。 48．John is never absent ________ class and he is always proud ________ this. A．from; from B．of; of C．of; from D．from; of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰从不缺课，并且他总是为此感到自豪。 考查形容词短语，be absent from“缺席……”，固定搭配；be proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定搭配。故选D。 49．Jack became so ________ his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away. A．bored with B．bored of C．tired with D．happy with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克变得如此厌烦他父母的命令，以至于希望他们离开。 考查形容词短语辨析。bored with对……感到厌烦；bored of非标准表达，通常用“bored with”；tired with因……而疲倦；happy with对……感到高兴。根据“...his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away”可知此处表示“对父母感到厌烦”，想要他们离开。故选A。 50．—Can you imagine that many western products are ________ China? —Yes. China is also good at making high-tech products. I’m ________ our great country. A．made in; take pride B．made in; proud of C．made of; proud of D．made by; take pride in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能想象许多西方产品是中国制造的吗？——是的。中国也很擅长制造高科技产品。我为我们的伟大国家感到自豪。 考查固定搭配及短语辨析。be proud of “为……感到自豪”形容词短语；take pride in“为……感到自豪”动词短语；be made in“在……（地）制造”；be made of“由……制成”；be made by“由……（人）制造”。第一空根据“China”表示产地，应用made in，第二空表示“为……感到自豪”，且“I’m”后需接形容词短语，应用proud of。故选B。 51．Paying for dog food and visiting the vets require ________ money and time. A．a large number of B．quite a few C．a large amount of D．a lot 【答案】C 【详解】句意：支付狗粮和看兽医需要大量的金钱和时间。 考查形容词短语辨析。a large number of大量，修饰可数名词复数；quite a few相当多，修饰可数名词复数；a large amount of大量，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多，但单独使用不能直接修饰名词，需与“of”连用。句中“money”和“time”均为不可数名词，因此需用修饰不可数名词的短语a large amount of。故选C。 52．As a good student, you should be ________ the importance of time management. A．aware of B．afraid of C．proud of D．full of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一名好学生，你应该意识到时间管理的重要性。 考查形容词短语辨析。aware of意识到；afraid of害怕；proud of以……为骄傲；full of充满。根据“the importance of time management”可知，此处是意识到时间管理的重要性，故选A。 53．She ________ herself for making such a stupid mistake. A．is mad at B．does well in C．gets on well with D．is bad for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她因为犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误而对自己生气。 考查短语辨析。is mad at对……生气；does well in在……方面做得好；gets on well with与……相处融洽；is bad for对……有害。根据“for making such a stupid mistake”可知，此处表示对自己生气，故选A。 54．Tom’s cat was missing. But ________ weeks later, it came back by itself. A．a little B．little C．few D．a couple of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆的猫失踪了。但是几周后，它自己回来了。 考查形容词短语。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词，表示否定；a couple of几个，修饰可数名词，表示肯定。根据“Tom’s cat was missing. But...weeks later”可知，这里指几周后，表示肯定意义，weeks为可数名词复数，所以用a couple of修饰，故选D。 55．You don’t need to be ________ your dog. I can look after it well. A．proud of B．excited about C．afraid of D．worried about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不需要担心你的狗。我能很好地照顾它。 考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of为……感到骄傲；be excited about对……感到兴奋；be afraid of害怕……；be worried about担心……。根据“I can look after it well.”可知，此处是安慰对方不需要担心，故选D。 56．— I know Ms. Green is your teacher. What is she like? — She is kind, but sometimes she is ________ us. A．strict with B．proud of C．excited about D．careful with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我知道格林女士是你的老师。她是个什么样的人？——她很和蔼，但有时她对我们很严格。 考查形容词短语辨析。strict with对……严格；proud of为……骄傲；excited about对……兴奋；careful with对……小心。根据“but”可知，前后为转折关系，前面说和蔼，后面应是说严格，be strict with“对……严格”。故选A。 57．We are all ________ the amazing result of the science experiment. None of us expected it to succeed. A．worried about B．surprised at C．good at D．strict with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都对科学实验的惊人结果感到惊讶。我们中没有一个人预料到它会成功。 考查形容词短语。worried about担心；surprised at对……感到惊讶；good at擅长；strict with对……严格。根据“None of us expected it to succeed”可知没有一个人预料到它会成功，所以对结果感到惊讶。故选B。 58．________ teenagers are becoming “phubbers” (低头族). It’s________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; many too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太多青少年变成了“低头族”。这太糟糕了。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；many too错误表达。第一个空后“teenagers”为可数名词复数，需用too many修饰；第二个空后“bad”为形容词，需用much too修饰。故选A。 59．My sister is afraid ________ out at night because she is afraid ________ the dark. A．of going; to B．to go; of C．going; of D．to go; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的妹妹晚上不敢出去，因为她怕黑。 考查形容词短语。“be afraid to do sth”意为“害怕做某事”，强调不敢做某事；“be afraid of sth”意为“害怕某物”。第一空表示“不敢晚上出去”，应用“to go”；第二空表示“害怕黑暗”，应用“of”。故选B。 60．President Xi says China has ________ excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. A．a number of B．a great deal of C．the number of D．a bit of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：习主席说中国有优秀的文化，每个学生都应该学习我们国家的历史，因为它帮助我们了解我们来自哪里以及我们要去哪里。 考查短语辨析。a number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of许多，修饰不可数名词；the number of……的数量；a bit of一点儿，修饰不可数名词。根据“excellent culture”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，排除AC；再根据“every student should learn the history of our country”可知，中国的优秀文化很多，所以每个学生都应该学习国家的历史，所以此处用a great deal of。故选B。 四、副词短语20题 61．The new manager is ________ capable of handling this difficult situation. A．more than B．more C．than D．much than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新经理完全有能力处理这个困难的情况。 考查短语辨析。more than非常，完全；more更多；than比；much than结构错误。be more than capable of“完全有能力”，这里指的是新经理完全有能力处理这个困难的情况。故选A。 62．________ number of Internet users is increasing all ________ time. A．The…/ B．A…/ C．A…the D．The…the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：互联网用户的数量一直在增加。 考查冠词用法。the number of...表示“……的数量”，是固定短语；all the time表示“一直”，也是固定短语。因此两空均需用定冠词the。故选D。 63．The two top teams will compete _________ in the final match tomorrow. A．head to head B．faces to faces C．side by side D．back to back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这两支顶级球队将在明天的决赛中正面交锋。 考查副词短语。head to head正面交锋，直接对抗；faces to faces错误表达；side by side并肩地；back to back背对背。根据“The two top teams will compete... in the final match tomorrow.”可知，决赛中队伍是直接对抗，应填head to head，强调双方直接对决的关系。故选A。 64．The Smiths ________ live in America. They have moved to the UK. A．no good B．no longer C．no problem D．no way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯一家不再住在美国。他们已经搬到了英国。 考查短语辨析。no good不好；no longer不再；no problem没问题；no way没门。根据下文“They have moved to the UK.”可知，史密斯一家“不再”住在美国了。故选B。 65．Raising pets is fun. ________, pets teach us to be responsible. A．For example B．For the time being C．As a result D．What’s more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：养宠物很有趣。而且，宠物教我们负责任。 考查短语辨析。for example例如；For the time being暂时；As a result结果；What’s more而且。前句说“Raising pets is fun.”，后句补充另一个好处，应用“What’s more”表示递进关系。故选D。 66．The sunshine is ________ burning fire. The longer I wait, the more hopeless I become. A．as soon as B．as good as C．as well as D．as long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：阳光就像燃烧的火一样。我等得越久，就越绝望。 考查“as…as”结构的短语辨析。as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好/几乎是；as well as和……一样好/也；as long as只要。根据“The sunshine is...burning fire.”可知，句中将阳光比作火，强调其灼热感。故选B。 67．If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a red T-shirt to change that? A．little B．little of C．a bit of D．a little bit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你感到有点累，为什么不穿一件红色T恤来改变那种状态？ 考查副词短语。little很少，表示否定；little of，不是标准搭配，不能修饰形容词；a bit of一点，后接名词，不能直接修饰形容词；a little bit有点儿，可修饰形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰形容词tired，a little bit符合。故选D。 68．You’ve been working for 10 hours without rest. ________ you look so tired. A．No wonder B．However C．Therefore D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你已经连续工作10小时没休息了。难怪你看起来这么累。 考查词义辨析。No wonder难怪；However然而；Therefore因此；Although尽管。根据“You’ve been working for 10 hours without rest”和“you look so tired”可知，二者的逻辑关系是因为长时间工作没休息，所以难怪看起来累。故选A。 69．—How was your day on Uncle Sam’s farm? —We picked 120 apples for him ________ and had a wonderful time. A．after all B．above all C．first of all D．in all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在山姆大叔的农场过得怎么样？——我们总共为他摘了120个苹果，玩得很开心。 考查副词短语。after all毕竟；above all首先，最重要的是；first of all首先；in all总共。根据“We picked 120 apples for him”可知，一共摘了120个苹果。故选D。 70．Dad’s old computer was ________ expensive ________ repair, so he bought a new one. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; that D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爸爸的旧电脑太贵了而无法修理，所以他买了一台新的。   考查副词短语。too...to太……而不能……；so...that如此……以至于……；enough...that错误搭配；enough...to足够……去做某事。根据“Dad’s old computer was...so he bought a new one.”可知，这里要表达的是“太贵而无法修理”，且后面是动词原形repair，不是句子，因此应使用too...to...结构。故选A。 71．After a heated discussion, we decided to start the project at once. A．right away B．at times C．on time D．just now 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过热烈的讨论，我们决定立刻开始这个项目。 考查短语辨析。right away立刻、马上；at times有时；on time按时；just now刚才。根据“After a heated discussion, we decided to start the project at once”可知，这里需要一个与at once“立刻”意思相近的短语，right away符合语境，体现决定后马上行动的含义。故选A。 72．I have _______ things to do. I can’t play _______. A．many, no more B．a lot of, any more C．much, more D．much, any more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有很多事情要做。我不能再玩了。 考查形容词、形容词短语以及副词短语辨析。many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of许多，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；no more不再；not...any more不再；more更多。things是可数名词复数，可排除C项和D项；not…any more“不再……”，此处指不再玩。故选B。 73．—I felt ________ yesterday evening and I fell ________ quickly. —You can have some orange juice to cheer you up. A．a little of sleeping; asleep B．a bit asleep; sleepy C．a little bit sleepy; asleep D．a bit little asleep; sleep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天晚上我感觉有点困，然后很快就睡着了。——你可以喝点橙汁来让自己振作起来。 考查形容词和副词短语辨析。a little of sleeping表述有误，a little后直接接形容词或不可数名词；a bit asleep表述有误，a bit一般修饰形容词，不能直接说“a bit asleep” ；a little bit sleepy有点困，a little bit表示“有点儿”，修饰形容词sleepy（困倦的）；a bit little asleep表述有误；sleep睡觉，动词。fell是fall的过去式，fall asleep是固定短语，意为“入睡，睡着”，所以第二空用asleep。根据语境可知，第一空表示“有点困”，用a little bit sleepy。故选C。 74．—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A．as soon as possible B．as often as possible C．as little as possible D．as far as possible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》告诉我们，父母在不知不觉中变老了。——我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。 考查副词短语辨析。as soon as possible尽快；as often as possible尽可能经常地；as little as possible尽可能少；as far as possible尽可能。根据“parents grow old without being noticed”以及选项可知，此处表示父母在不知不觉中老去，我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。故选B。 75．—What was wrong with Kitty? —Kitty felt ________ nervous because of the exam and couldn’t sleep well last night. A．a little of B．a bit of C．a little bit D．a bit little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Kitty怎么了？——Kitty因为考试感到有点紧张，昨晚没睡好。 考查副词短语辨析。a little of一点儿……，后接名词，不可修饰形容词；a bit of一点儿……，后接名词，不可修饰形容词；a little bit有点儿，可修饰形容词；a bit little表达错误。根据空后“nervous”可知，此处应用a little bit修饰形容词nervous。故选C。 76．The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A．too many B．so much C．a lot D．too much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：陈凯歌执导的《志愿军：雄兵出击2》于10月上映。人们被这部电影深深打动，以至于他们再怎么赞美也不为过。 考查短语辨析和固定搭配。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；so much如此多，修饰不可数名词或表程度；a lot许多，修饰动词，表程度；too much太多，修饰不可数名词或表程度。根据“People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it....”可知，此处指再怎么赞美也不为过，“couldn’t....too much”是固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过”，强调程度，故选D。 77．I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her. A．first time B．for the first time C．the first time D．by the first time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我第一次见到她时，就觉得她很友好且诚实。 考查副词短语。first time首次；for the first time第一次；the first time第一次，可引导时间状语从句；by the first time到第一次为止。根据“I met her”可知应使用“the first time”引导时间状语从句，表示“我第一次见到她时”。故选C。 78．The woman is ________ fat because she eats ________ junk food. A．much too; too much B．much too; much too C．too much; too much D．too many; much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品。 考查too much和much too用法辨析。much too太；too much太多；too many太多。much too中心词是too，意为“太；非常”，用来修饰形容词或副词，常表示程度；too much中心词是much，意为“太多”，用来修饰不可数名词；fat需要用much too来修饰，强调太胖；junk food是不可数名词，需要用too much来修饰。故选A。 79．The earthquake happened ___________, causing panic. A．for example B．all of a sudden C．as usual D．in the end 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地震突然发生，引起了恐慌。 考查短语辨析。for example例如；all of a sudden突然；as usual像往常一样；in the end最终。根据“causing panic”（引起恐慌）可知，地震应是突然发生的，所以引起了恐慌，“all of a sudden” 表示“突然”，故选B。 80．I’m ________ tired. I can walk on. A．a bit B．a little C．not a bit D．not a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我一点不累。我能继续走。 考查短语辨析。a bit有一点儿；稍微（表示程度轻微，相当于“a little”）；a little有一点儿；稍微（与“a bit” 同义，可修饰形容词）；not a bit一点也不（完全否定，相当于“not at all”）；not a little非常；很（双重否定表肯定，程度强烈）。根据“I can walk on”可知，我一点也不累。故选C。 五、名词短语20题 81．A large crowd waited outside the concert hall for the singer. A．A large number of people B．Many children C．Thousands of visitors D．Many adults 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一大群人在音乐厅外等待那位歌手。 考查短语辨析。A large number of people很多人；Many children许多孩子；Thousands of visitors成千上万的游客；Many adults许多成年人。原句中的a large crowd泛指一大群人，不特指年龄或身份，a large number of people意思最接近，表示数量多的一般人群。故选A。 82．The doctor asked Mr. White to take his medicine twice a day and four pills _________. A．at times B．at a time C．at any time D．one time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：医生让怀特先生每天服药两次，每次四片。 考查短语辨析。at times有时；at a time每次，一次；at any time在任何时候；one time一次，曾经。根据“twice a day and four pills”可知，这里指每次服用的剂量。故选B。 83．—Where shall we have dinner tonight? —Since we both love Sichuan food, hot pot might be our ________. A．final result B．top secret C．only problem D．natural choice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚我们去哪里吃晚餐？——因为我们都喜欢川菜，火锅可能是我们的自然之选。 考查短语辨析。final result最终结果；top secret绝密；only problem唯一的问题；natural choice自然之选。根据“Since we both love Sichuan food”可知，因为我们都喜欢川菜，所以火锅是自然的选择，所以应该用natural choice。故选D。 84．Although it is ________, I still ________. A．work hard; work hard B．work hard; hard work C．hard work; work hard D．hard work; hard work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管它是艰苦的工作，我仍然努力工作。 考查词义辨析。work hard努力工作；hard work艰苦的工作。根据“it is”可知，空一处用形容词或名词作表语，因此用名词短语hard work；根据“I still”可知，空二处缺少谓语动词，因此用动词短语work hard。故选C。 85．Every year, ________ tourists from different countries come to visit Shanghai. A．a huge amount of B．quite a little C．a large number of D．large amounts of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年，来自不同国家的大量游客来参观上海。 考查名词短语的用法。a huge amount of大量，修饰不可数名词；quite a little相当多，修饰不可数名词；a large number of大量，修饰可数名词复数；large amounts of大量，修饰不可数名词。tourists（游客）是可数名词复数，需用修饰可数名词复数的短语。故选C。 86．At the international food festival, you can try ________ from around the world. A．all kind of food B．all kinds of foods C．all kinds of food D．all kind of foods 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在国际美食节上，你可以品尝到来自世界各地的各种美食。   考查名词短语辨析。all kind of food和all kind of foods语法错误，kind应为复数形式；all kinds of foods中foods用法不当，food在此为不可数名词；all kinds of food为正确表达，表示“各种美食”。故选C。 87．—You are not allowed to enter the room. It’s being repaired. —Sorry! I didn’t see the note “________”. A．No smoking! B．No parking! C．No entry! D．No photos! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你不被允许进入这个房间，它正在维修中。——抱歉！我没看到“禁止入内”的告示。 考查短语辨析。No smoking!禁止吸烟！No parking!禁止停车！No entry!禁止入内！No photos!禁止拍照！根据“You are not allowed to enter the room.”可知，此处是指没看到“禁止入内”的告示，所以不被允许进入房间，应该用No entry!。故选C。 88．—A Study Tour Group is coming! How will you introduce our country to them? —Through ________ like the Dragon Boat Festival and the Lantern Festival. A．daily classes B．cultural books C．personal hobbies D．traditional festivals 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——游学团来了！你将如何向他们介绍我们的国家？——通过端午节和元宵节等传统节日。 考查名词短语。daily classes每日课程；cultural books文化书籍；personal hobbies个人爱好；traditional festivals传统节日。根据“the Dragon Boat Festival and the Lantern Festival”可知，端午节和元宵节属于传统节日。故选D。 89．—Why did the teacher quickly walk to the corner and warn Lily and Lisa? —Because their ________ made it difficult for other students to study. A．quiet reading B．loud laughter C．quick notes D．careful writing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么老师快速走到角落警告Lily和Lisa？——因为她们大声的笑声使其他学生很难学习。 考查名词短语。quiet reading安静的阅读；loud laughter大声的笑声；quick notes快速的笔记；careful writing仔细的书写。根据“warn Lily and Lisa”及“made it difficult for other students to study”可知，老师警告Lily和Lisa的原因是她们的行为干扰了课堂秩序，使其他学生无法专注学习，“大声的笑声”符合“干扰学习”的逻辑，故选B。 90．—After traveling abroad, can you give us some suggestions about English learning? —In my opinion, it’s important to learn how to use the ________ in different situations. A．same language B．similar expressions C．proper language D．direct expressions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在国外旅行后，你能给我们一些英语学习的建议吗？——在我看来，学会在不同情境下使用恰当的语言很重要。 考查名词短语辨析。same language 相同的语言；similar expressions 相似的表达；proper language 恰当的语言；direct expressions 直接的表达。根据题干中“in different situations”的提示，强调语言使用的得体性，因此“proper language”最符合语境。故选C。 91．—The courses in Grade 9 are becoming more difficult. To study well, we should learn ________ and try our best. —I can’t agree more. A．physical health B．time management C．life skills D．school rules 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——九年级的课程变得越来越难了。要想学好，我们应该学会时间管理并全力以赴。——我完全同意。 考查名词短语。physical health身体健康；time management时间管理；life skills生活技能；school rules校规。根据“The courses in Grade 9 are becoming more difficult. To study well, we should learn...and try our best.”可知，此处是指我们应该学会时间管理并全力以赴。故选B。 92．The patient is badly hurt. He needs ________ at once. A．to operate on B．to be operated C．operating D．an operation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个病人伤得很重。他需要立刻进行手术。 考查动词和名词。to operate on给……做手术，不定式；to be operated错误形式；operating操作，现动名词；an operation手术，名词。根据“The patient is badly hurt”可知，病人受伤严重，他需要做手术，operate表示“给……做手术”，是不及物动词，需要搭配介词on使用，后跟宾语；need an operation表示“需要一场手术”，符合语境。故选D。 93．—Where shall we go for the coming holiday, Guo Qiang? —We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our ________. A．far future B．fine example C．first choice D．fair chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——郭强，我们要去哪里度假呢？——我们都对都江堰感兴趣，所以成都应该是我们的首选。 考查短语。far future遥远的未来；fine example优秀的榜样；first choice首选；fair chance公平机会。根据“We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our...”可知，因为都对都江堰感兴趣，所以成都为度假首选地。故选C。 94．—Learning a second language includes ________, and the key is never giving up. —So it is with life, right? A．ups and downs B．black and white C．day and night D．comings and goings 【答案】A 【详解】句意： ——学习第二语言有起有伏，关键是永不放弃。——生活也是如此，对吧？ 考查名词短语。ups and downs起起落落；black and white黑和白；day and night日日夜夜；comings and goings来来往往。根据“Learning a second language includes...and the key is never giving up.”和“So it is with life, right?”可知，学习第二语言的过程就像生活一样，会有起伏。故选A。 95．—Jenny, how can you be so slim but so strong? —Oh, the secret is to keep a________ and exercise regularly. A．public person B．heart attack C．information risk D．healthy diet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jenny，你怎么能这么苗条又强壮？——哦，秘诀是保持健康饮食并定期锻炼。 考查名词短语。 public person公众人物；heart attack心脏病发作；information risk信息风险；healthy diet健康饮食。空白处与“exercise regularly”并列，表示保持健康的关键因素；上下文强调苗条和强壮的秘诀，选项D“healthy diet”符合健康生活主题，其他选项语义不符或无关健康。故选D。 96．What a wonderful ________. A．news B．news report C．new reports D．reports 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多么精彩的一篇新闻报道啊！ 考查冠词用法和名词的数。news新闻，不可数名词；news report新闻报道，可数名词单数短语；new reports新闻报道，可数名词复数短语；reports报告，可数名词复数。根据“a”可知，设空处要填可数名词单数形式。故选B。 97．—Many people ignore (忽视) the blue light while using the computer. —Yes, that’s a serious matter. We should take ________. A．different risks B．necessary tests C．important roles D．regular breaks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——许多人忽视使用电脑时的蓝光。——是的，那是个严重的问题。我们应该采取定期休息。 考查名词短语辨析。different risks不同的任务；necessary tests必要的测试；important roles重要的角色；regular breaks定期休息。根据“Many people ignore (忽视) the blue light while using the computer.”可知，我们需要定期休息以减少蓝光的危害。故选D。 98．—Crystal, what’s your advice to those young people who want to become famous? —Well, the first thing is that you have to be prepared to give up your ________. A．hard work B．normal life C．personal talent D．learning time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Crystal，你对那些想成名的年轻人有什么建议？——嗯，第一件事是你必须准备好放弃你的正常生活。 考查名词短语。hard work困难的工作；normal life正常生活；personal talent个人才能；learning time学习时间。根据“those young people who want to become famous”和“the first thing is that you have to be prepared to give up your”可知，年轻人想成名，首先得准备好放弃正常生活。故选B。 99．—When making friends,we should focus on ________ —Sure.True friends are those who support us. A．material wealth B．shared interest C．family background D．appearance level 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——交朋友时，我们应关注共同兴趣。——确实。真正的朋友是那些支持我们的人。 考查名词短语。material wealth物质财富；shared interest共同兴趣；family background家庭背景；appearance level外貌。根据“—When making friends,we should focus on...—Sure.True friends are those who support us.”可知，当我们交朋友时，我们应关注“共同兴趣”，因为共同兴趣能让人们在交往中有更多的共鸣和互动，更符合真正朋友之间相互理解、支持的关系。故选B。 100．—How is your trip in foreign countries? —Great! It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about ________. A．different customs B．friendly people C．comfortable clothes D．delicious food 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在国外的旅行怎么样？——太棒了！对我来说，交流起来很容易，因为我已经对各种不同的风俗习惯有了很多了解。 考查名词短语。different customs不同的习俗；friendly people友好的人；comfortable clothes舒适的衣服；delicious food美味的食物。根据“It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about…”可知，因了解了各地的风俗习惯所以交流起来很容易。故选A。 20 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 25 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 动词短语专项训练100题 （五大类型，期末复习必背） 目录 一、动词短语20题 1 二、介词短语20题 6 三、形容词短语20题 12 四、副词短语20题 18 五、名词短语20题 23 一、动词短语20题 1．Carl decided to ________ early in order to beat the traffic and arrive there on time. A．get off B．set off C．keep off D．go off 2．Mr. Jones expected the insurance company ________ him 300,000 dollars for the vase. A．pay B．paid C．not to pay D．to pay 3．It’s hard to believe the young man left his city job to ________ farming in the countryside. A．keep off B．go off C．take up D．put up 4．—Do you know how to ________ the flu? —It is said that we had better take more exercise and wash hands more often. A．keep away from B．catch up with C．stick to D．get on well with 5．After saving for months, my elder sister was finally able to ________ an elegant evening gown ________ 200 dollars. A．purchase; for B．pay; for C．spend; on D．buy; on 6．Electronic books have many advantages. I think the biggest one is that they don’t _______ much room. A．take up B．take away C．take off D．take in 7．We need some volunteers to help us ________ leaflets (传单) so that more people will know about the event. A．check out B．clear out C．look up D．give out 8．I asked the waiter to ________ the sugar ________ the soup. A．add; to B．buy; for C．add; with D．buy; with 9．Don’t ________ those empty bottles. They can be recycled. A．wake up B．take off C．throw away D．point out 10．—Dr. Know, I can’t keep my son ________ from the screen. What should I do? —By doing creative activities with him, he may not depend on the screen too much. A．out B．up C．away D．in 11．She seemed ________ the final result of the competition. A．surprise at B．to be surprised at C．surprising at D．be surprised at 12．_______ the old car, I prefer the new one. The new one is quicker and more comfortable. A．According to B．Compared with C．Depending on D．Just like 13．To be an honest boy, you shouldn’t cheat anyone. A．lie to B．tell the truth to C．refuse D．shout 14．________ with watching TV shows, reading short stories before bed ________ in helping you relax, but it is healthier and can improve your vocabulary. A．Comparing; makes a difference B．Compared; makes a difference C．Comparing; makes no difference D．Compared; makes no difference 15．As we grow up, we should be brave to ________ different problems in our lives. A．put off B．make up C．lead to D．deal with 16．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance. A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．looking up to 17．—What is Cindy doing? —She is _________ her pet dog everywhere, but she can’t _________ it. A．finding; look for B．looking for; find C．finding out; look for D．finding; find out 18．The suspect was _________ with breaking _________ several computer systems. A．charging, on B．to charge, in C．charged, into D．charges, to 19．Yesterday my teacher ________ my mom in the street. They talked about my learning habits. She gave my mom some useful advice. A．came across B．came up with C．looked after D．visited 20．Only in this way ________ with the advanced (先进的) science and technology in the world nowadays. A．We can catch up B．can we catch up C．we do catch up D．do we catch up 二、介词短语20题 21．Tom, don’t read ________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A．under B．in C．on D．with 22．—I don’t think I will win the game. —You will be ______ if you keep training hard. A．in with a chance B．out of danger C．in trouble D．in danger 23．I didn’t hear the music playing ________ because I was taking a shower. A．on that time B．in that time C．at that time D．for that time 24．________ to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only two fifths of men would do it. A．Accord B．Accorded C．Accords D．According 25．_______ my classmates, I made much progress in English. A．Because B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．With the help 26．—Did you see a girl in a red dress walk by just now? —No, Steve. I was reading a book ________. A．at times B．at this time C．at that time D．at some time 27．Mo Yan’s books, _____ Frog is very _____ with students. A．for example; successful B．such as; successful C．for example; popular D．such as; popular 28．In my school days, I did a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English ________ that time. A．on B．in C．at D．for 29．According ________ the festival programme, there will be a fireworks show on August 27th. A．in B．for C．at D．to 30．________ the schedule, the train arrives at 8:00 p.m. A．Depending on B．According to C．According at D．According with 31．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task on time. I need more days. —______, we’ll adjust the deadline for you. A．In that case B．If so C．By the way D．For example 32．The sports meeting will be held tomorrow ________ the heavy rain. A．instead of B．in case of C．in spite of D．as a result of 33．The growth of information available online has led to ________ new businesses and opportunities ranging from cloud storage to content delivery. A．a great deal of B．a great number of C．a great amount of D．a great many of 34．—I am sorry I took your notebook ________ last night. —That’s all right. Their covers look very similar. A．by mistake B．in person C．on purpose D．without doubt 35．—Oh, Jenny, how did you find the old photo? —Mom, I found it ________ while cleaning the living room. A．in public B．in silence C．by accident D．by mistake 36．As far as I know, tea was invented ________ thousands of years ago. A．in fact B．in person C．by hand D．by accident 37．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise. _______, health always comes first. A．For example B．After all C．So far D．In total 38．Taylor Swift is famous ________ a singer, and her latest album, The Life of a Showgirl climbed ________ the top of music charts again after dropping ________ the start of October. A．as; to; at B．for; to; at C．as; on; on D．for; at; on 39．— Is this second-hand camera still working? — Yes, of course! Though it doesn’t look new, it works ________ a modern one. A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as 40．The teacher came in, ________. A．with a book under her arm B．and a book under her arm C．a book under her arm D．with a book was under her arm 三、形容词短语20题 41．I’m now so ________ that I think it’s hard to catch up with them. A．give off B．look out C．far behind D．work out 42．—Mum, I’m ________ the competition tomorrow. —Don’t be too strict with yourself. Just try your best. A．interested in B．worried about C．proud of D．ready for 43．What I am ________ is his complete lack of interest. A．surprised at B．surprising at C．surprise at D．being surprised 44．The river through our city, which is about , is clean again. A．6,000 metres long B．6,000-metres-long C．6,000-metre-long D．6,000 metre long 45．Chen Jun got the first prize in the competition. We that result. A．are mad at B．are interested in C．are afraid of D．are surprised at 46．Haruki Murakami has written ________ great books in the past 20 years. A．ton of B．tons of C．a lot D．a lots 47．—Suzhou is known ________ its beautiful gardens and I will visit them this summer. —Have a nice trip! A．to B．by C．for D．as 48．John is never absent ________ class and he is always proud ________ this. A．from; from B．of; of C．of; from D．from; of 49．Jack became so ________ his parents’ orders that he wished they would go away. A．bored with B．bored of C．tired with D．happy with 50．—Can you imagine that many western products are ________ China? —Yes. China is also good at making high-tech products. I’m ________ our great country. A．made in; take pride B．made in; proud of C．made of; proud of D．made by; take pride in 51．Paying for dog food and visiting the vets require ________ money and time. A．a large number of B．quite a few C．a large amount of D．a lot 52．As a good student, you should be ________ the importance of time management. A．aware of B．afraid of C．proud of D．full of 53．She ________ herself for making such a stupid mistake. A．is mad at B．does well in C．gets on well with D．is bad for 54．Tom’s cat was missing. But ________ weeks later, it came back by itself. A．a little B．little C．few D．a couple of 55．You don’t need to be ________ your dog. I can look after it well. A．proud of B．excited about C．afraid of D．worried about 56．— I know Ms. Green is your teacher. What is she like? — She is kind, but sometimes she is ________ us. A．strict with B．proud of C．excited about D．careful with 57．We are all ________ the amazing result of the science experiment. None of us expected it to succeed. A．worried about B．surprised at C．good at D．strict with 58．________ teenagers are becoming “phubbers” (低头族). It’s________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much too C．Much too; too much D．Too many; many too 59．My sister is afraid ________ out at night because she is afraid ________ the dark. A．of going; to B．to go; of C．going; of D．to go; to 60．President Xi says China has ________ excellent culture and every student should learn the history of our country, as it helps us to know where we are from and where we are going. A．a number of B．a great deal of C．the number of D．a bit of 四、副词短语20题 61．The new manager is ________ capable of handling this difficult situation. A．more than B．more C．than D．much than 62．________ number of Internet users is increasing all ________ time. A．The…/ B．A…/ C．A…the D．The…the 63．The two top teams will compete _________ in the final match tomorrow. A．head to head B．faces to faces C．side by side D．back to back 64．The Smiths ________ live in America. They have moved to the UK. A．no good B．no longer C．no problem D．no way 65．Raising pets is fun. ________, pets teach us to be responsible. A．For example B．For the time being C．As a result D．What’s more 66．The sunshine is ________ burning fire. The longer I wait, the more hopeless I become. A．as soon as B．as good as C．as well as D．as long as 67．If you feel ________ tired, why not wear a red T-shirt to change that? A．little B．little of C．a bit of D．a little bit 68．You’ve been working for 10 hours without rest. ________ you look so tired. A．No wonder B．However C．Therefore D．Although 69．—How was your day on Uncle Sam’s farm? —We picked 120 apples for him ________ and had a wonderful time. A．after all B．above all C．first of all D．in all 70．Dad’s old computer was ________ expensive ________ repair, so he bought a new one. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; that D．enough; to 71．After a heated discussion, we decided to start the project at once. A．right away B．at times C．on time D．just now 72．I have _______ things to do. I can’t play _______. A．many, no more B．a lot of, any more C．much, more D．much, any more 73．—I felt ________ yesterday evening and I fell ________ quickly. —You can have some orange juice to cheer you up. A．a little of sleeping; asleep B．a bit asleep; sleepy C．a little bit sleepy; asleep D．a bit little asleep; sleep 74．—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A．as soon as possible B．as often as possible C．as little as possible D．as far as possible 75．—What was wrong with Kitty? —Kitty felt ________ nervous because of the exam and couldn’t sleep well last night. A．a little of B．a bit of C．a little bit D．a bit little 76．The Volunteers: To the War 2, directed by Chen Kaige, came out in October. People were so deeply touched by the film that they couldn’t praise it ________. A．too many B．so much C．a lot D．too much 77．I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her. A．first time B．for the first time C．the first time D．by the first time 78．The woman is ________ fat because she eats ________ junk food. A．much too; too much B．much too; much too C．too much; too much D．too many; much too 79．The earthquake happened ___________, causing panic. A．for example B．all of a sudden C．as usual D．in the end 80．I’m ________ tired. I can walk on. A．a bit B．a little C．not a bit D．not a little 五、名词短语20题 81．A large crowd waited outside the concert hall for the singer. A．A large number of people B．Many children C．Thousands of visitors D．Many adults 82．The doctor asked Mr. White to take his medicine twice a day and four pills _________. A．at times B．at a time C．at any time D．one time 83．—Where shall we have dinner tonight? —Since we both love Sichuan food, hot pot might be our ________. A．final result B．top secret C．only problem D．natural choice 84．Although it is ________, I still ________. A．work hard; work hard B．work hard; hard work C．hard work; work hard D．hard work; hard work 85．Every year, ________ tourists from different countries come to visit Shanghai. A．a huge amount of B．quite a little C．a large number of D．large amounts of 86．At the international food festival, you can try ________ from around the world. A．all kind of food B．all kinds of foods C．all kinds of food D．all kind of foods 87．—You are not allowed to enter the room. It’s being repaired. —Sorry! I didn’t see the note “________”. A．No smoking! B．No parking! C．No entry! D．No photos! 88．—A Study Tour Group is coming! How will you introduce our country to them? —Through ________ like the Dragon Boat Festival and the Lantern Festival. A．daily classes B．cultural books C．personal hobbies D．traditional festivals 89．—Why did the teacher quickly walk to the corner and warn Lily and Lisa? —Because their ________ made it difficult for other students to study. A．quiet reading B．loud laughter C．quick notes D．careful writing 90．—After traveling abroad, can you give us some suggestions about English learning? —In my opinion, it’s important to learn how to use the ________ in different situations. A．same language B．similar expressions C．proper language D．direct expressions 91．—The courses in Grade 9 are becoming more difficult. To study well, we should learn ________ and try our best. —I can’t agree more. A．physical health B．time management C．life skills D．school rules 92．The patient is badly hurt. He needs ________ at once. A．to operate on B．to be operated C．operating D．an operation 93．—Where shall we go for the coming holiday, Guo Qiang? —We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our ________. A．far future B．fine example C．first choice D．fair chance 94．—Learning a second language includes ________, and the key is never giving up. —So it is with life, right? A．ups and downs B．black and white C．day and night D．comings and goings 95．—Jenny, how can you be so slim but so strong? —Oh, the secret is to keep a________ and exercise regularly. A．public person B．heart attack C．information risk D．healthy diet 96．What a wonderful ________. A．news B．news report C．new reports D．reports 97．—Many people ignore (忽视) the blue light while using the computer. —Yes, that’s a serious matter. We should take ________. A．different risks B．necessary tests C．important roles D．regular breaks 98．—Crystal, what’s your advice to those young people who want to become famous? —Well, the first thing is that you have to be prepared to give up your ________. A．hard work B．normal life C．personal talent D．learning time 99．—When making friends,we should focus on ________ —Sure.True friends are those who support us. A．material wealth B．shared interest C．family background D．appearance level 100．—How is your trip in foreign countries? —Great! It’s easy for me to communicate because I’ve learn a lot about ________. A．different customs B．friendly people C．comfortable clothes D．delicious food 4 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $