专题03选词或短语填空题(专项训练)三年级英语寒假专项提升(北京版·新教材)

专题03选词或短语填空 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 1.先读题干抓核心：通读句子或对话，明确场景（如交际、颜色、家庭等）和空缺处需表达的含义（如询问、描述、动作等）。 2. 分析选项做匹配：结合选项词性（名词、动词短语、疑问词等）和含义，排除与题干逻辑不符的选项（如问年龄排除数量词）。 3. 利用常识与固定搭配：借助生活常识（天空是蓝色、蜜蜂是黄色）和英语固定表达（问候用 “Nice to meet you”）快速锁定答案。 4. 验证语法与通顺度：补全后通读整句，检查主谓一致、短语搭配是否正确（如主语是第三人称单数时动词形式），确保语义连贯。 5. 遇到不确定先标记：若有纠结选项，先选最贴合语境的，完成所有题目后回头复查，避免因单个题目浪费时间。 小试牛刀 一、情景交际选词填空。 A. My name is B. Nice to meet you C. How are you D. Good morning E. I'm from 1. — ________? — I'm fine. Thank you. 2. — Hello, I'm Lily. — ________, Lily. 3. ________ Beijing. I'm a student. 4. ________! Class begins at 8:00. 5. — What's your name? — ________ Tom. 二、数量与年龄相关选词填空。 A. How many B. There are C. How old D. five E. classes 1. — ________ pencils do you have? — I have three. 2. — ________ are you? — I'm eight years old. 3. — How many stars are there? — ________ ten stars. 4. I see ________ colours. 5. I have three ________ today: English, Math, and PE. 三、【新情境·生活运用】人物、事物介绍选词填空。 A. This is B. She's from C. It's D. He's E. Is it 1. ________ my friend, Sam. He likes basketball. 2. ________ an elephant? Yes, it has a long nose. 3. — Where is Mary from? — ________ Canada. 4. — What is that? — ________ a red flower. 5. Look! ________ my teacher, Mr. Li. 四、【新题型·新情境】能力与活动相关选词填空。 A. I can B. play the piano C. jump rope D. draw a picture E. sing many songs 1. The school Art Show is coming. ________draw a picture. 2. I like music. I can ________. 3. Fun Sports Day is coming! Can you ________? 4. She is good at art. She can ________ well. 5. At the party, I will ________ for everyone. 五、颜色类单词选词填空。 A. blue B. yellow C. green D. red E. pink 1. The sky is ________. 2. I see a ________ bee flying in the garden. 3. The tree leaves are ________ in summer. 4. She has a ________ flower in her hand. 5. Apples are usually ________. 六、家务与校园劳动选词填空。 A. clean the blackboard B. sweep the floor C. wash the dishes D. put the books in order E. clean my room 1. It's our School Cleaning Day. I can ________ in the classroom. 2. After class, I help my teacher ________. 3. At home, I often ________ after dinner. 4. In the library, I can ________ on the shelf. 5. On weekends, I usually ________ to help my parents. 七、动物特征与事物介绍选词填空。 A. It has B. a long nose C. so big D. I have E. bird 1. ________ a cat. It is cute. 2. Look at the elephant! It's ________. 3. The elephant ________ big ears. 4. Is it an elephant? Yes, it has ________. 5. I see a ________ in the tree. It can sing. 八、颜色混合与询问选词填空。 A. mix B. orange C. purple D. magic E. What colour 1. — ________ is it? — It's brown. 2. Red and yellow make ________. 3. Blue and red make ________. 4. Let's ________ colours to create new ones! 5. The painter uses ________ to make beautiful pictures. 九、【新情境·生活运用】礼貌用语与情景回应选词填空。 A. Thank you B. I'm fine C. Nice to meet you, too D. Let me help you E. What a nice show 1. — How are you? — ________. 2. — Nice to meet you. — ________. 3. Your bag is heavy. ________. 4. — I can dance at the Art Show. — ________! 5. — Here is your book. — ________. 十、家庭相关描述选词填空。 A. There are B. in my family C. This is D. five people E. How many 1. ________ my family. We are happy together. 2. ________ of you are there in your family? 3. ________ three people in my family. 4. I have a brother and a sister ________. 5. My family is big. ________ in my family. 十一、能力询问与表达选词填空。 A. Can you B. I'm good at C. It's fun D. Let me try E. No, I can't 1. — ________ play ping-pong? — Yes, I can. 2. I like running. ________ it. 3. — Can you jump rope? — ________, but I can learn. 4. Basketball is interesting. ________! 5. — I want to play the erhu. — ________! 十二、颜色与世界描述选词填空。 A. What colour B. colourful world C. I like D. rainbows E. indigo 1. Look at the sky after rain! There are beautiful ________. 2. ________ do you like? I like pink. 3. There is a ________ flower. 4. ________ blue. It's the colour of the sky. 5. Flowers, trees, and sky—what a ________! 参考答案 一、1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. A 二、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 三、1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A 四、1. A 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. B 五、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. D 六、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E 七、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E 八、1. E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 九、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 十、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D 十一、1. A 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. D 十二、1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $