八年级(下)Units 1-2 人与自然：热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课后精练册&听力提升册（冀教版 河北专用）

八年级（下 主题：人与自然一热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共 I.原创时文完形填空 情境1：22℃的春风、渐长的白昼与候鸟的啼鸣，科学印 证这是让心跳也漾起笑意的最美季节。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约210词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 Summer,fall and winter may have their fans,but spring is the most lovely of the four seasons.Here are some scientific 1 why spring is great. Spring marks the end of the 2 winter.In many places,the temperature in this season is about 15C to 21C.People feel the most comfortable at a temperature of around 22C,so the coming of spring means people can finally 3 their heavy winter clothes. From the Spring Equinox(春分)，days4 become longer and nights become shorter,which means people have more daylight hours.Research has 5 that more hours of the sun play an important role in helping people relax.The longer the sun is up during the day,the 6 people will get. Besides,many animals move south during the winter in China.Then they move back to 7 areas as temperature rises.For there,there's no better 8 of spring than birdsong (outside the window.It means that throughout the spring,people can expect to see lots of birds.And seeing more birds can make people feel 9. Across the seasons,research has found that taking walks in spring 10 people's heart rate (and makes them more relaxed.Spending 30 minutes outside in spring will put people in a cheerful mood. ()1.A.reasons B.results C.reports D.records ()2.A.warm B.early C.cold D.cool ()3.A.put on B.take off C.look for D.care about ()4.A.suddenly B.gradually C.quietly D.quickly Units 1~2 生 育人目标：促进人类与地球的长期和谐共存 )5.A.shown B.understood C.provided D.created ()6.A.luckier B.angrier C.happier D.sadder ()7.A.northern B.western C.eastern D.southern （)8.A.point B.fact C.news D.sign )9.A.careful B.tired C.pleasant D.crazy ()10.A.slows B.speeds C.checks D.counts Ⅱ.原创时文短文填空 情境2：海豚群以鸣谢回应救援，潮汐声中人类读懂了 最动人的跨物种对话。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 The sun was shining brightly-a good day for the beach.I 1. (sit)in my car when I saw some dolphins lying on the beach.I jumped out of my car, took 2. my shoes and ran to the beach.I called the police 3. they were far away.I didn't know how to help 4. （they),soI posted a message on the Internet.I 5. (hope) someone could see it and came to save those lovely animals. Minutes later,three teenage 6. (boy) came first."We had better hurry or they 7. (die),"I said.Very soon,more people arrived.We decided 8. (help)the smaller dolphins first. We worked together and successfully moved them back 9. the deeper water. Then something unusual happened which surprised us all.After the younger dolphins 10. (save), none of them left.Instead,the 11. one dolphin we had saved,stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins.After the rescue work was done,all the dolphins raised their 31 heads from the water in a 12. (friend)way to show their thanks to us. It touched me a lot and my heart was beating fast with 13. excite).Nothing would make us feel better than seeing all the dolphins were safe and sound.For me,this is certainly 14. unusual experience.Next time if the same thing 15. (happen),I will do the same.People can always learn from our friends-animals. Ⅲ.补全对话 (Li Hua meets her American friend Emily on the street.) Li Hua:Hi,Emily!What are you going to do this Sunday? Emily:Nothing much.What's up? Li Hua:I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo.I'm going to have a look.1. Emily:Sure,I'd love to.You like pandas,don't you? Li Hua:Yes.In fact,pandas are my favourite animals. Emily:2. Li Hua:Because they are very cute.And they are a symbol of China. Emily:Well,I become interested in them.3. Li Hua:OK.Pandas mainly live in southern China. They can live to be 20 to 30 years old. Emily:4. Li Hua:They eat bamboo and fruit. Emily:Oh,I see.Are pandas in danger? Li Hua:No.Thanks to the government and workers' effort,pandas are no longer in danger now. Emily:Sounds good!Thank you for telling me so much. Li Hua:5. See you this Sunday. V.阅读表达(2025广西) 情境3：热处理技术让竹材告别化学防腐剂，千年“竹 钢”工艺环保重生。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass?It is a kind of grass in the science of plant.Bamboo is really a wonder of nature.This fast- growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. 32 Bamboo has got many advantages,leading to its common uses for thousands of years.Bamboo is often used to produce daily products,such as chairs,beds and tables.What's more,bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes.Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay(腐烂)，so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials(竹基材 stay for a long time.But these chemicals are bad for the environment.Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage.Here is a good example.In 2016,a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later,the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment.This treatment moves decay-causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment.At the same time,the structure()of bamboo is well kept.As a result,new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms(观景平 of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge-the world's largest sea-cross bridge.Since the new bamboo- based materials were used on the platforms,they have stood sunlight,seawater and even the natural disasters. Now,the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 1.What is bamboo in the science of plant? 2.Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? 3.When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies? 4.What are the advantages of the new bamboo technology? 5.Write an ending sentence for the text.八年级（上）Units3~4 I.1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A 10.D 【微写作训练】 One possible version I failed my math exam last month and felt very sad.My best friend,Li Hua,noticed this.She spent every lunchtime for a week helping me review the lessons.She explained the problems patiently until I understood.I was deeply moved by her kindness.I felt lucky and warm to have such a wonderful friend. II.1.a 2.himself 3.ability 4.explores 5.was given 6.first 7.sunny 8.children 9.so 10.to join 11.saw 12.warmly 13.With 14.to 15.games III.1.Whose dog is it?/Who/Whom does the dog belong to?/... 2.How often do they go there?/How often do your parents go to the sports park?/How many times a week do they go there?/... 3.Who is the girl?/Who is that girl in red?/... 4.Because she is funny/humourous./Because she likes telling jokes./Because she is good at telling jokes./... 5.Where is he from?/Where does he come from?/Where is his home?/... IV.A 1.D 2.D 3.C B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C 9.More rest stations could be built in busy areas.Because they can help riders keep safe on the road./..（开放性试 题，言之有理即可。) 八年级（上)Units5~6 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B 10.C II.1.foreigners 2.visited 3.friendly 4.to 5.and 6.the 7.under 8.better 9.says 10.were used 11.twentieth 12.will live 13.comfortably 14.celebrations 15.to experience II.1.Could you spare me a few minutes?/Do you have time to answer a few questions?/... 2.Where are you from?/Where do you come from?/Where is your hometown?/... 3.Our village is much cleaner./The road has become wider./The house gets bigger./The Internet has entered thousands of homes./.. 4.Sounds great./That's wonderful./Exciting./Great to hear that./... 5.Thanks a lot./Thank you./Thank you very much. Thanks./.. V.1.C2.B3.D V.1.To reduce the cost of raising kids./The government made the new policy to reduce the cost of raising kids. 2.They can use the online childcare subsidy information) system or apply in person. 3.From January 1,2025./It started from January 1,2025. 4.Parents can focus more on their children's growth and worry less about money. 5.I think free medical care/free education/cheaper houses/ free baby food/...could help reduce the cost of raising a young child./..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.B7.B 八年级（上)Units7~8 I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.D7.C8.B9.C 10.A II.1.his 2.from 3.to 4.became 5.places 6.a 7.easier 8.to learn 9.deeply 10.first 11.have improved 12.are shown 13.and 14.happiness 15.will keep 【微写作训练】 One possible version My dream is to be a biologist.I'm really amazed by the different kinds of life on our Earth.Like Liu Tao who keeps following his dream,I'll study hard every day to explore nature's secrets,hoping to well protect endangered animals and plants to make our planet greener and nicer. II.1.What do you want to be in the future?/What's your dream job in the future?/... 2.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thanks./.. 3.How are you going to do that?/How do you plan to do that?/What's your plan for doing that?/... 4.I'm sure you can achieve your dream./I have no doubt that you'll realize your dream./I believe your dream will come true./... 5.Why do you want to be a teacher?/Why do you want to do that?/Why?/... V.1.B2.C3.A 4.They should be able to change their voice easily for different characters./They should understand how characters feel. They should practice speaking clearly./(开放性试题， 言之有理即可。) V.1.He was an engineer. 2.Because she loved science and technology,and she was also adventurous. 3.Two model robot arms. 4.She felt proud of herself. 5.She would work hard to be an astronaut and go to space. She might learn more about space and technology to prepare for becoming an astronaut../.(开放性试题，言 之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units1~2 I.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.D9.C 10.A II.1.was sitting 2.off 3.but 4.them 5.hoped 6.boys 7.will die 8.to help 9.to 10.were saved 11.first 12.friendly 13.excitement 14.an 15.happens II.1.Would you like to go with me?/Would you like to go to the zoo together?/.… 11 2.Why do you like them?/Why?/... 3.Could you tell me something about pandas?/Could you please tell me more about pandas?/... 4.What do they eat?/What do pandas eat?/What is pandas'favourite food?/... 5.You're welcome./Not at all./That's all right./That's 0K./.. IV.1.A kind of grass./It is a kind of grass(in the science of plant)./... 2.Because it grows fast and it is strong. 3.In 2016./The Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies in 2016./.. 4.The technology is green and makes bamboo-based materials stay for a longer time./It makes bamboo-based materials green and stay for a longer time./.. 5.The uses of bamboo will keep growing with new technologies./.(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units3~4 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.B II.1.up 2.or 3.instruments 4.on 5.became 6.to mix 7.stands 8.educational 9.projects 10.a 11.slowly 12.lively 13.were liked 14.have followed 15.will keep II.1.Do you know about AI?/What do you think of AI?/Have you learned about Al?/Do you have any ideas about AI?/.. 2.How do you usually use AI?/When do you use AI?/ What do you use AI for?/How do you make use of AI?/.. 3.That sounds amazing./That sounds really cool!/Wow, that's amazing!/That's so interesting!/How wonderful that is！/.. 4.Why do you think so?/What makes you say that?/Why do you believe that?/What's your reason for that?/... 5.We should learn to work with Al./We need to get along with Al./We should know how to work with AI./.. V.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D V.1.The pitcher plant.The idea came from the pitcher plant. 2.Its leaves./Its leaves help it catch its food. 3.Because not all SLIPS cloth is breathable enough for daily wear. 4.By killing the bacteria before the smell forms./They can kill the bacteria before the smell forms. 5.Yes./Yes,I would.Because I want to make my feet comfortable./No,I wouldn't.Because I think they may cause pollution./..（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.C7.B 八年级（下)Units5~6 I.1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.A Il.1.first 2.felt 3.was lying 4.to calm 5.honest 12 6.was filled 7.meters 8.for 9.coaches 10.but 11.me 12.truly 13.matters 14.an 15.to II.1.Have you heard about that?/Have you got the information?/... 2.I don't think so./That's not true./I disagree./Not really./.. 3.What if it rains?/What will we do if it rains?/What should we do when it rains?/What if it's rainy?/... 4.What's your favourite sport?/Which sport do you like best?/What sport do you prefer?/What's your favourite sports activity?/... 5.Sounds great！/That sounds great！/Wonderful！/That's a good plan！/.. V.1.C2.B3.D4.D V.1.To record steps./People open the pedometer app to record how many steps they have taken that day./.. 2.To cheer each other on to keep exercising./They are in the same group to cheer each other on to keep exercising. 3.Every day./He uses the pedometer app every day. 4.Develop a good habit of exercising./Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of exercising. 5.Yes,I do.Because these apps can make exercise more fun and interesting./No,I don't.These apps are helpful,but they are just tools.Our own wish to be healthy is the most important../..(开放性试题，言之有 理即可。) 6.B 八年级（下)Units7~8 I.1.D2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.A9.A 10.D II.1.fourth 2.a 3.truly 4.harmful 5.be separated 6.will take 7.graduation 8.in 9.recycled 10.bottles 11.to 12.easier 13.and 14.to afford 15.uses III.1.This is Dave speaking./Dave speaking./It's Dave here./... 2.What can we do?/Why not do something for the environment?/... 3.We must take action to help)end plastic pollution./We must do something to stop plastic pollution./We need to try to use plastic bags less./We can use our own bags to go shopping./.. 4.That sounds great./Good idea./... 5.No problem./You're welcome./Not at all./.. V.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D V.1.For three years./The research team have studied the bird nests for three years. 2.Food packaging./The main source of the plastic used by sparrows to build nests was food packaging. 3.5C.The temperature difference between plastic nests and natural nests at noon is 5C. 4.Near lakes./The workers in Luoyang Wangcheng Park put fresh branches near lakes.