七年级(上)Units 7-8 人与自然：世界主要国家的地理位置，不同地区的生态特征与自然景观-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课后精练册&听力提升册（冀教版 河北专用）

七年级（上）Units7~8 主题：人与自然一世界主要国家的地理位置，不同地区的生态特征与自然景观 育人目标：增进对地球自然特征的了解，促进环境保护，实现可持续发展 十十 十十 十十种十十 I.原创时文完形填空 )2.A.shook B.killed 情境1：从疑惑到顿悟，祖母的盆栽不仅带来了冬日绿 C.protected D.dug 意，更是代代相传的生命信仰与精神火种。 ( )3.A.carry B.plant 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约280词 C.watch D.return 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 )4.A.quiet B.dark When I was a little boy,my family lived in my C.short D.snowy grandma's old house.It had four huge vegetable )5.A.lift B.feed gardens,and there were so many flowers around the C.guide D.change house.They were so 1 in spring and summer.In ( )6.A.look for B.wait for the back yard,my grandma had lots of potted plants( C.ask for D.care for 栽).She2_,talked to and fertilized(施肥)them ( every day. )7.A.hardly B.suddenly And in winter,she would 3 them all inside C.exactly D.finally and set them on shelves.The shelves are with a little ( )8.A.plan B.hope water and a lot of love.She kept them green and growing C.mind D.work in the 4 days.Even during the coldest and darkest ( )9.A.situation B.way months,she still kept them alive. C.reason D.place As a boy,I liked the vegetable gardens.They ( )10.A.anger B.love helped to 5 the family all winter.And I liked the flowers around the house.They were pretty and smelled C.space D.sadness so sweet in summer.However,the reason why Grandma Ⅱ.短文填空 tried her best to 6 those potted plants puzzled me. 情境2：甘肃民勤的人们为守护家园，多年来不懈努力 They didn't give us any food and they 7 had 与沙漠抗争。 flowers.This remained a puzzle in my 8. 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约230词 Now as I've grown older,I am beginning to 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 understand why my grandma had those potted plants.It is the same 9 why I have so many pictures of China has many beautiful places.In Gansu beautiful scenery()hung in my home.They help Province,there is a place called Mingin.People there me remember that light,10 and growth are still y (fight)against the desert for many years. there during the dark and cold times. The desert grew larger in the past,and sandstorms often Today I see Grandma's potted plants in a new light. 2. (cover)their fields and houses.To protect They are worth every bit of my love and care.But my their homes,the local people decided 3. greatest reminder of light and love is Grandma herself. She is light to me,even in my darkest times.And her (plant)a special tree.The tree 4. (call)the love lives in my heart. saxaul tree(梭梭树) ()1.A.busy B.colourful These trees can grow in dry places and 5. C.quiet D.strange (they)roots help hold the sand together.In 2010, 7 villagers started to dig holes in the desert and put small Andy:I see.5. saxaul trees into the holes.Everyone worked hard Binbin:I quite agree with you.That's why many people 6. even children helped carry water.So far, say the Qinling Mountains are the lungs()of they have planted 7. (near）2 million trees. Shaanxi Province.So we have worked a lot to The trees prevent the sand 8. moving. protect the green mountains Also,they make the air 9. (clean)than V.阅读理解(2025内蒙古改编) before.Many animals,like birds and 10. 情境3：从非遗保护到生态旅游，长江国家文化公园以 (insect),are returning to the land."We will continue 千年文脉为墨，绘就文化自信与绿色发展的中 to take care of these trees,"said 11. old 国画卷。 farmer,"If we don't protect the environment,our 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 children 12. have)no green land to live on 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 in the future.” The Changjiang River,also known as the Yangtze Thanks 13. their efforts,the desert is River,is one of the longest rivers in the world.It is becoming smaller and smaller.People around China important to the Chinese people and is called the 14. (learn)from Mingin's story now.Every "mother river".It is not just a natural wonder-it is tiny bit of strength is precious(宝贵的).It can make a also a symbol of the Chinese nation. big 15. (different)to the environment.Just Nowadays,the Yangtze River National Cultural like those small saxaul trees,when they get together, Park comes into view.How to protect Yangtze River they can prevent wind and fix sand. culture and improve cultural confidence is a new task for Ⅲ.补全对话 the places near the Yangtze River. (Andy is an exchange student from the UK.He and The Yangtze River National Cultural Park,which is Binbin are in the Nature Club.) also an important "National Park"project,goes across 13 provinces with 841 national-level intangible cultural Andy:Hi,Binbin.I'm going to do a project about the heritage(非物质文化遗产)projects,465 historical and Qinling Mountains.1. cultural cities,towns,and villages,as well as 91 Binbin:Sure.What do you want to know? national-level museums.It expresses China's traditional, Andy:Let me see.2. revolutionary(革命的)，and socialist advanced Binbin:They're in Shaanxi,the center of China. The cultures. mountains are more than 2,000 kilometers With over 2,200 years'history,Jiujiang plays an long,running from east to west and dividing important part in the Yangtze River National Cultural northern and southern China.They have a Park.To protect Yangtze River culture,Jiujiang creates height of 2,000 meters in average above sea the "Most Beautiful Yangtze River Bank".Jiujiang level.The highest mountain is Mount Taibai. makes it possible that the park not only protects cultural Andy:3. heritage but also further improves the quality of people's Binbin:It's more than 3,700 meters high. life there.The park turns Jiujiang into a place where Andy:I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling visitors can learn more about historical stories and enjoy Mountains.Are there any valuable animals? natural beauty.It also helps local communities by Binbin:4. Many valuable creating jobs in tourism. animals live there,such as pandas and golden The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project monkeys. carries great meaning for the Chinese nation.The project 8 is based on the rich cultural resources ()The America,after Brazil and Argentina. Yangtze River National Cultural Park project holds value It is a country with natural beauty,including in many fields such as water resources protection,social mountains,beaches,rainforests and more.The Andes development and educational programs for students.It Mountains run through Peru from north to south.These draws a new painting and shows harmony(和谐) tall peaks(山峰)can be seen from beaches80 between nature,the people and the cities. kilometers away.The highest peak,Mount Huascaran, 1.What is the new task for the places near the Yangtze is 6,768 meters high.Because of its many different River? () ecosystems(生态系统)，Peru is home to all kinds of A.Calling on more people to pay a visit to the plants and animals.The Amazon rainforest covers nearly Yangtze River. half of Peru.In this large forest,a 1-km2 area can B.Setting a good example for other cultural parks in contain more than 6,000 kinds of plants.To protect the country. these plants,Peru has created special forest areas called C.Protecting the Yangtze River culture and reserves.Large numbers of small fish live off the coast of improving cultural confidence. Peru,and they in turn support populations of bigger fish D.Building the best national and cultural park in the and seabirds.There are many special kinds of plants and world. animals in the Andes Mountains.One amazing plant, 2.Y写作目的题，What's the purpose of listing the Puya raimondii,takes 100 years to flower. numbers in paragraph 3? The people of Peru are a mix of many different A.To compare different cultural parks. cultures,including Indians,Europeans,Africans and B.To stress the influence of the project. Asians.Most people used to live in the countryside.But C.To ask for protecting the environment. now,more than 70 percent live in cities. D.To explain the history of the Yangtze River. Peru has a long and rich history.Over 500 years 3.Y代词指代题What does the underlined word ago,it was home to the powerful Inca Empire(印加帝 in South America.The Incas built amazing cities “lt”in the last paragraph refer to? () like Machu Picchu in the Andes.In the 1500s,the A.The culture. B.The project. Spanish arrived and took over.For about 300 years, C.The history. D.The river. Peru was under Spanish control.It became an 4.最佳标题题，What is the best title for the text?? independent country in 1821. ( 1.Which mountain runs through Peru from north to A.The Cultural Development of Jiujiang south? B.The Long History of the Yangtze River C.The Yangtze River National Cultural Park 2.Why is Peru home to all kinds of plants and animals? D.The Importance of the Yangtze River V.阅读表达 3.How did Peru protect the plants? 情境4：从百年绽放的普雅花到云雾中的马丘比丘，秘 鲁以大地为书页，书写着自然与文明折叠的 4.What percentage of people in Peru live in cities now? 史诗。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约260词 5.Write an ending sentence for the text. 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Peru(秘鲁）is the third largest country in South 9课后精练册 第一部分 教材主题精练 七年级（上）Units1~3 the best gift from gardening is the friendships he/she has I.1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.A developed. 10.D 5.Yes,because it helps reduce stress,encourages outdoor 【微写作训练】 activities,and teaches patience./No,because students One possible version may not have enough time or space for gardening./... I enjoy the school gardening club most.Every 放性试题，言之有理即可。) weekend,we plant flowers and water vegetables in the 6.C7.A garden.It's not only fun but also teaches me to be patient 七年级（上)Units7~8 and value hard work.The flowers look beautiful,and their I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C lovely smell fills the air,making the school livelier! 10.B II.1.was held 2.collected 3.them 4.on 5.balloons II.1.have fought 2.covered 3.to plant 4.is called 6.for 7.activity 8.sixth 9.successfully 5.their 6.and 7.nearly 8.from 9.cleaner 10.to communicate 11.a 12.meaningful 13.but 10.insects 11.an 12.will have 13.to 14.allows 15.will join 14.are learning 15.difference I.1.To the robot club./The robot club./I'm going to the robot I.1.Can/Could/Will you (please)tell me something/some club./I'll go to the robot club./... things about them/the Qinling Mountains?/Can/Could/ 2.What is it/that?/What is it/that about?/What is the Will you (please)share some information/facts about club?/Can/Could you tell me something/more about them/the Qinling Mountains with me)?/... it?/.… 2.Where are they/the Qinling Mountains?/... 3.What do you often do there?/What do you often do in the 3.How high is it/Mount Taibai?/What's the height of it/ club?/... Mount Taibai?/... 4.Yes./Yeah./Certainly./Sure./Of course./Yes,it is./ 4.Sure./Of course./Yes (there are)./... Surely it is./That's right./You're right./.. 5.(I think)The Qinling Mountains/They are very) 5.Me too./I like his class,too./... important/great/valuable./... IV.A 1.B 2.D 3.A V.1.C2.B3.B4.C B4.B5.C6.C7.D V.1.The Andes Mountains./The Andes Mountains run through 8.I like running best.Because it's easy to do-I just need a Peru from north to south. pair of sports shoes.And it can help me keep fit and 2.Because of its many different ecosystems. make me feel relaxed after study./.(开放性试题，言之 3.By creating special forest areas(called reserves)./Peru 有理即可。) protected the plants by creating special forest areas 七年级（上)Units4~6 called reserves). I.1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C6.B7.B8.D9.C 4.More than 70 percent./More than 70 percent of people 10.A live in cities now. II.1.is falling 2.quickly 3.an 4.things 5.were taken 5.Peru is a country full of natural beauty,culture and 6.with 7.to complete 8.but 9.houses 10.better history. 11.first 12.fixed 13.goes 14.at 15.will try 七年级（下)Units1~3 II.1.What did you do just now?/What happened?/What's I.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B6.A7.D8.C9.D going on?/What's wrong?/... 10.A 2.Why did you do that?/Why did you plant them?/... II.1.will leave 2.has given 3.exciting 4.unusual 3.What else did you plant?/What else did you do?/... 5.was invited 6.the 7.memories 8.means 9.friends 4.You're right./That's right./I agree with you./.. 10.brought 11.to open 12.of 13.or 14.with 5.Sure,I'd love to./Yes,I'd love to./... 15.truly V.1.D2.B3.C II.1.Have you ever learned about the festival?/Do you know V.1.Four./Four kinds of activities are mentioned in paragraph 1. anything about it?/Have you heard of it?/Do you know 2.Relaxed./They feel relaxed. about this festival?/.. 3.Because it provides him/her with the chance to slow down 2.Why do Chinese people celebrate the festival?/Do you or work out a problem in his/her mind. know why people celebrate it?/Do you know the reason 4.The friendships he/she has developed./He/She considers for celebrating it?/... 9