专项归类复习卷(二)短文填空-【锦上添花·期末大赢家】2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语（冀教版）

》英语·八年级上 高升无航 专项归类复习卷（二） 做好题考高分 短文填空 弥 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号 内单词的正确形式。 A Some students say English is difficult.They 1. n 封 (be)afraid to have English classes.They just hide themselves behind the textbook and never say 2. 3. I think it is very easy for me.I am very glad ! to tell you something about 4. I study English 线 First,I think interest in English is the 5. (much) important thing in learning English.When I 6. (be- gin)to learn English,it was fresh for me.I was 7. T (interest)in it,so I worked hard on it.Soon we had 款 English exam and I got very good grades. 内 9. (two),I learn it in the following ways:Listen to the teacher carefully,speak 10. (active),read aloud 11. remember more words.Then practice again and again.Besides,I often read English articles and 不 novels.They help me 12. (understand)the meanings of some words well.And I also keep English 13. (diary)every day.I think it is very 14. (use)for 崇 improving my English writing.English 15. (become) 得 a close friend of mine.I like it very much. B I was shy and always 1. don't)know how to start a talk with others.Once I was asked to be a volunteer to join a group and prepare for 2. activity.Some volun- 答 teers were busy 3. collect)materials.Wanting to join 4. (they),I worked up my courage and came up to them.Then I asked what I 5. can)do for them. 剂 However,6. of the volunteers who seemed a little 焖 题 busy said,"No,thank you.Realising I was refused,I 7. (stand)there with great embarrassment.Then I 2A walked away with my head down.When I went to them the 8. (two)time,a volunteer saw me.He told me that there 9. (be)some work to do,so they needed my help.While I was working,the volunteer introduced his classmates 10. me.With his warm help,I felt less nervous,and started talking with them 11. comforta- ble).Since then,I have become 12. (many）outgoing.I like joining in 13. (activity)and making friends.I am 14. (thank)to the volunteer.15. a nice person he is! c I'm Lisa from Guangming School.Here is a question for you.Do you know yourself?In fact,1. is important to know our good and bad points because knowing them will help 2. (we)to improve.We should examine our- selves and learn who we are. 3. (one),we should recognize our good and bad points.For example,I am 4.(health)and fit,so I can work hard and offer help.I'm also 5. (friend).I like to help others.And I can follow the 6. (rule)in our school.Besides,I always look on the bright side of the things.These are my good points.7. the same time, I have bad points.I'm 8. little stubborn(固执的)and want everything 9. go)in my own way.Sometimes I do things 10. (lazy)as well.On Saturdays I stay at home,only 11. (watch)TV and eating junk food. 12. be honest,I'm not ashamed to admit(承认) 13. （this）bad points.As far as I know,knowing what they are 14. (let)me know myself better.It is the 15. good)way to improve ourselves. What's your idea? D Do you know the Double Ninth Festival?It is one of most important festivals in China.It is a special day 2. old people.It 3. (begin)a long time ago.The festival is 4. the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.The Chinese word for “nine”has the same sound as the word for“long”,so people take the Double Ninth Festival to send 5. (they)best wishes to old people.They do many 6. (activity）to show love and respect to the old.People celebrate the day 7 happy).They eat meals with their older family members.And they spend time 8. (climb)mountains with them.They hope that the old will live much 9. (long).Also,they usually drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu.They think that these 10. (plant)can drive away bad luck.It is a 11. (tradition)virtue (in China to respect old people.That's 12. the Chinese know that old people have knowledge and experience.And young people can learn from them. Have you ever taken part 13. any activities dur- ing the Double Ninth Festival?If not,why not 14. (join)some this year and feel the warm atmosphere and meaningful traditions behind this festival?It will surely be an unforgettable experience for you to 15. （deep)n- derstand Chinese culture. E Lots of people become good at something when they are young.And quite a lot of 1. (child)know what job they want to choose when they grow 2. But not eve- ryone opens their own company.This is 3. exact) what Isabella Rose Taylor has done so far.She started 4. design)clothes when she was eight years old. At the time,Isabella was 5. (interest)in paint- ing.She used a lot of red,blue and yellow,and these colours 6. help)her to think of new clothes which she could make. When Isabella designed and made clothes,she just did it for fun.But people liked her designs and soon she started selling 7.(they)online,8. she has a com- pany now.She 9. (run)her business at home.She has turned one room into an office and another into a studio where the clothes are made.As a designer,she often 10. take)part in different fashion shows to bring her creative designs 11. public attention. Isabella has also found time to finish school.She's smart, and she has thousands 12. fans online.It's wonderful that she has already had people who work for her.Above all, she 13. (real)knows what is needed to succeed in the world of fashion. "I get to follow my dream and be a teenager at the 14. time.I think I'm pretty 15. (luck),” she says. F Bill was popular at his school.He was outgoing and 1. (help).What's more,he worked very hard and did well in all his 2. (subject).Everyone in his class liked 3. (he). One day,4. new student named Harry came to his class.He was quite different 5. Bill.He was tal- ler and 6. (strong)than Bill.But he was 7. (lazy)than Bill.As a result,he always got lower grades than Bill.But Harry and Bill had the same hobby.They both liked tennis,8. Harry could play better.So he 9. win)more prizes than Bill last year.They did lots of things together. A few months later,Bill found that his schoolwork got more difficult.And he 10. _（can't)work out many problems.He knew the reason was that he 11. (spend)less time on his studies.He also expected that Harry could study as 12.(hardly)as him,so he told Harry to study together.13. the end,both of them decided to study harder.After a period of hard work,their grades be- came 14. good).And Harry was happy that Bill made a big 15. (different)to him. Bill was one of the most important friends for Harry.He thinks that friends are like books-you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. G You must have heard of the legend of Yu Gong.The Taihang Mountain was one of the two 1. (mountain). The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi,Henan 2. Beijing.It is about 400 kilometres 3. (length).It is one of the largest mountain ranges in the northern part of China,and it was called "the backbone (脊梁)4. China"in ancient times. Many legends about the very beginning of human civiliza- tion(文明)come from5. Taihang area.For example, Hou Yi protected 6. (he)hometown by 7. (shoot)the suns;Nv Wa used stones 8. (repair)the sky to make sure that humans would have a 9. (good)future;Emperor Yan,one of the 10. (early) Chinese emperors,tried large numbers of herbs()and 11. (teach)people how to use them to treat diseases. The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient sto- ries happened,but also 12. important place where thousands of fossils (were found.These fossils show how the earth has changed over time.At the same time,we can also learn 13. value)information about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area. Nowadays,there are natural forests around the area with 14. (beauty)colours in four seasons. If you need a trip that helps you learn different things about history and culture,the Taihang Mountain is a great 15. choose)for you. H It was 8 o'clock on the recycling day.Jenna and her fa- ther were 1. (collect)recyclable things.Her father advised her 2. (put)the empty box and the old mag- azines in the 3. (recycle)bag. "Dad,do you know that we can reuse most of these things,4. (include)magazines?"asked Jenna. “How so?”her father questioned. "Well,we can donate the old magazines to the library and 5. (use)this empty paper box for art projects," she replied. "I understand your new thinking,Jenna,"said her dad. "But I want you to put them in this recycling bag with all the other paper things 6. that's the way we have always done it.” “Dad！At the recycling centre,they taught us to reuse,” Jenna explained as she 7. (tie)the magazines togeth- er with a string(绳子). “Idon't like8. idea of giving away our old mag- azines to other people,"said her dad. “9. when we reuse,we also reduce waste！” said Jenna."And when we reduce,the recycling centre 10. not get)too full of material.If every family reduces waste,we can make a big 11. (different).” “Oh,alright then,”her dad accepted 12. a smile."Put the magazines by the front door.We can drop 13. they)off at the library on the way 14. the recycling centre. 弥 “Great！”Jenna15. (cheer)."Let's see what else we can find to reuse. I Now students in primary and middle schools have at 1. little)one course every week to learn basic household 2. (skill)such as cleaning and cooking. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning,wash vegetables,and learn 3. 线 (raise)one or two kinds of plants or small animals.4. (three)and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their underwear,socks and shoes,know how to make cold dishes and use home appliances(电器).Fifth and sixth内 graders should learn the skills of 5. (cook)two or three common dishes,such as fried eggs. Middle school students are encouraged to cook three or four dishes independently,learn one or two kinds of 6. 不 (tradition)handicrafts(手工艺)，and experience one or two kinds of new 7. (technology),modern 8. (serve)or volunteer work. Labor education for primary and secondary students is 9 wide)discussed on social media and is still a hot i topic on the Internet these years.Some people welcomed such courses."It is necessary to teach young students basic skills. 10. learning basic skills,children can learn how to take care of 11. (them),"Michael said. "There are only limited hours in a school day.With all the 12. (require)classes,there is not enough time 13. household courses.I think it's something 14. parents need to do at home with their kids. Remember school can't teach students everything,"said Jade, 15. social media user.参 考 竺 案 专项归类复习卷（一） 完形填空 1.C【解析】A.feel like想要，感觉像；B.come from来自； C.think of认为，想到；D.come over过来。根据“Are they very important to you?”可知，此处是在询问对朋友的看法， “What do you think of..?”是固定句型，用于询问对事物的 观，点。故选C。 2.D3.B 4.A【解析】A.certainly当然，肯定；B.hardly几乎不；C.qui- etly安静地；D.loudly大声地。根据“I think you...like the first because..”可知，此处表示一种肯定的推测，意为“肯定 会喜欢” 故选A。 5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B R 1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A 7.B【解析】A.work with与…共事；B.focus on集中精力 于；C.hold out伸出手；D.build up增进，加强。根据“My teacher always encourages me to...some compositions( 文)and write them down.”可知，此处指老师鼓励我集中精 力在作文上。故选B。 8.A【解析】A.pleasure乐趣；B.centre中心；C.passage文 章；D.information信息。根据“I will have the..of listen ing to English radio programs”可知，此处是固定短语have the pleasure of doing sth..“乐于做某事”。故选A。 9.C10.D 0 1.D2.B 3.A 【解析】A.something某事、某物，常用于肯定句； B.nothing无事、无物：C.anything某事、某物，常用于疑问句 或否定句，用于肯定句时，意为“任何事物”；D.everything 切。根据“So I decided to do”可知，作者要决定做些什么 此句为肯定句。故选A。 4.B【解析】A.slower更慢的：B.heavier更重的：C.funnier 更有趣的；D.smarter更聪明的。根据“Drinking a lot of ilk”可知，此句是说通过多喝牛奶，作者变重了。故选B。 5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D 1.B2.A3.A 4.D【解析】A.role作用；B.communication通信；C.problem 问题；D,dream梦想。根据“I realised that my aim(目标) in life was to bring warmth to people”及下文“One of my biggest dreams was to become a writer'”可知，做志愿者让 作者觉得人生有了更大的梦想。故选D。 5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C l0.B【解析】A.reading阅读；B.experiencing经历；C.ima ging想象；D.noticing注意。根据“But by practicing daily kindness,you become a maker of positive change. 知，虽然你永远不知道别人正在经历什么，但通过每日践行 善意，你会成为积极改变的缔造者。故选B。 1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B 6.B【解析】A.drive away赶走；B.set off使…爆炸； C.come out出版；D.look up查找。根据“fireworks”可知， 此处应是燃放烟花。故选B。 7.A8.C 9.B【解析】A.in在…里面；B.for为了；C.since自从； D.to朝向。根据“several more days”可知，其为一段时间， 应用for连接一段时间。故选B。 10.A 1.C【解析】A.difference不同：B.plan计划：C.living生计： D.job工作。根据“If you live next to a mountain,you'lI make a...by the mountain;if you live next to the river,you'll make a living by the river.”可知，前后句式一致，此处指“谋 生”，“make a living”表示“谋生”，是固定短语。故选C。 2.B 3.C【解析】A.speak of提及；B.find out查明；C.Wory about担心；D.put up张贴。根据“with the help of the local government,they don't need to...losing jobs but live a better life”可知，有政府帮助，无需担心失业。故选C。 4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.B 1.A【解析】A.went for a trip去旅行；B.grew up长大； C.went past经过；D.gave a talk做演讲。根据“I..with my classmates by coach to Jiuzhaigou”可知，作者和他的同学们 乘长途汽车去九寨沟旅行。故选A。 2.C3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B g.D【解析】A.broke打破；B.hated讨厌；C.supported支持； D.missed错过。根据“so we had to wait for another one for some time”可知，因为作者和他的同学错过了第一班车， 所以他们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。故选D。 10.B 专项归类复习卷（二） 短文填空 A 1.are 2.anything 3.But 4.how 5.most 6.began 7.interested 8.an 9.Second 10.actively 11.and 12.(to)understand 13.diaries 14.useful 15.becomes B 1.didn't 2.an 3.collecting 4.them 5.could 6.one 7.stood 8.second 9.was 10.to 11.comfortably 12.more 13.activities 14.thankful 15.What 1.it 2.us 3.First 4.healthy 5.friendly 6.rules 7.At 8.a 9.to go 10.lazily 11.watching 12.To 13.these 14.lets 15.best D 1.the 2.for 3.began 4.on 5.their 6.activities 7.happily 8.climbing 9.longer 10.plants 11.traditional 12.because 13.in 14.join 15.deeply 1.children 2.up 3.exactly 4.designing/to design 5.interested 6.helped 7.them 8.and 9.runs 10.takes 11.to 12.of 13.really 14.same 15.lucky 1.helpful 2.subjects 3.him 4.a 5.from 6.stronger 7.lazier 8.and 9.won 10.couldn't 11.spent 12.hard 13.In 14.better 15.difference G 1.mountains 2.and 3.long 4.of 5.the 6.his 7.shooting 8.to repair 9.good/better 10.earliest 11.taught 12.an 13.valuable 14.beautiful 15 choice H 1.collecting 2.to put 3.recycling 4.including 5.use 6.because 7.tied 8.the 9.But 10.won't get 11.difference 12.with 13.them 14.to 15.cheered I 1.least 2.skills 3.to raise 4.Third 5.cooking 6.traditional 7.technologies 8.service 9.widely 10.By/Through 11.themselves 12.required 13.for 14.that1s.a 专项归类复习卷（三） 阅读理解 A 1.C2.B3.A B 1.B 2.D【解析】根据“Mia noticed things she had never seen be fore:her father fixed the sink(水槽)， and her brother watered flowers carefully outside..”并结合语境可知，此处是 有关家人做家务的事。因此D项“her mother's hands looked dirty from cleaning”符合。故选D。 3.C C l.C【解析】根据“Once in the dining hall,I told him the car- rots were delicious.He laughed and said they usually use ‘tasty'or‘yummy' ‘Delicious'was a little strange..”可 知，“delicious”这个词让他的朋友笑了。故选C。 2.C3.B4.B D 1.D 2.C【解析】根据第二段内容可知，制作香囊时，首先是把布剪 成不同形状，然后是把布缝制成袋，之后是在袋子里填充草 药，最后是在袋子顶端悬挂带子。因此正确的顺序是②①④ ③。故选C。 3.C4.A 1.C 2.D【解析】根据第二段“Their home is in danger.It's better not to buy wood from rainforests to make sure toucans have their habitat.”可知，巨嘴鸟的家园处于危险中，且此处 装搭香斋跑商林资品保装素鸟的居在衡地卫家 。故 选D。 3.A4.D 5.D 【解析】通读全文可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题；第二 至六段分别介绍了巨嘴鸟的栖息地、外形、食物、翅膀和天敌。 因此文章为“总一分”结构。故选D。 1.D2.C3.C 4.B【解析】根据“‘I am so glad to use the chemical knowl- edge I learned to make liquid fertilizer myself.It is benefi- cial in daily life.’”可知，是指用学到的化学知识自己制作液 3.No,I don't./No. 体肥料。这在日常生活中是有益的。因此beneficial意为 4.This type of learner learns best by listening “有益的” ,和helpful意思相近。故选B。 5.That's great! 5.A【解析】通读全文可知。本文介绍了回收利用厨房垃圾变 E 1.But you didn't answer 为肥料的方法。所以A项“垃圾变废为宝”最适合做本文标 2.Because I think it's important to be independent. 题。故选A。 3.Yes.I did./Yes. 专项归类复习卷（四）】 4.I have to go now. 阅读表达 5.See you. A 1.In class. F 1.What does she do?/What is her job?/Where does she 2.Read your book to find the answer work? 3.Asking questions. 2.Why is she your role model?/Why do you pick her to 4.Three./3. be your role model? 5.They are useful and helpful.(答案不唯一) 3.That's right./You're right./Right. B 1.On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. 4.What does she think of voluntary activities?/How does 2.By making Laba porridge. she like voluntary activities? 3.Sugar and dried fruits. 5.What/How about you? 4.They hand out the porridge to the poor. G 1.Did you win? 5.Because it's delicious and healthy.（答案不唯一) 2.I ate delicious zongei with my family./I went on a trip C 1.She is a doctor. with my family. 2.In the hospital. 3.What did you do then? 3.Helpful but tiring 4.How often do you visit your grandparents? 4.Twelve./12. 5.Thank you. 5.Yes,Ido.I usually help do the dishes.(答案不唯一) 二、书面表达 D 1.He fell down and cut his arm on the glass. A One possible version: 2.A clean bandage. Dream is very important to everyone.It is like the star in 3.To make him feel better. the sky.I dream to be a taikonaut because I am curious about 4.She got a strong feeling of satisfaction. the secrets of space. Space is so large and I want to learn 5.Yes.It can help people handle emergencies quickly and about it. effectively,saving lives and reducing injuries in time. In order to achieve my dream,I will work hard at (答案不唯一) school.What's more,I will do exercise every day,and I will E 1.Because of its good environment./Because it has good eat more healthy food like milk,fruit and vegetables because environment. good health is very important to taikonauts.With such hard 2.Yes,we/I do work,I am sure I can be a taikonaut in the future. 3.When birds are searching for food. B One possible version: 4.To identify the birds. Our class talked about how to learn English well yester- 5.How to watch the birds./How to go birdwatching. day.Here are some ways.Linda thinks taking notes is impor- F 1.The importance of labour education. tant to her because she can use notes to go over again.She 2.The writer wants to show many teenagers do not know always tries taking notes when she reads books or learns key the importance of doing chores. points.Li Lei likes listening to the radio.He thinks it can im- 3.To make students get close to nature and learn a lot prove his listening and speaking skills.How about Cindy? about farming./Because the school wants students to Cindy enjoys joining in group work because she can learn get close to nature and learn a lot about farming. from others.As for me,practicing more is a good way.I 4.Cooking,washing clothes and tidying rooms. think practice makes perfect.I hope these ways can help you 5.Yes,we should.Because doing chores helps to develop too our independence,and also makes us understand the C One possible version: idea of fairness.(答案不唯一) My Volunteering Experience G 1.Because of pollution and overfishing Do you have the experience of helping others?I do.Let 2.By fishing near Dongting Lake. me share my story with you. 3.A 10-year fishing ban. All the volunteers in our school took part in this activity 4.A lake ranger. last Saturday afternoon.As soon as we got to the old people's 5.I think it will be better.（答案不唯一) home,people there gave us a warm welcome.The elderly H 1.We should just take it with a smile and look on the people were very excited to see us.We brought some flowers bright side of it. and fruits to them.Then,we cleaned the rooms and swept the 2.Edison. floor for them.After that,some of us took a walk with them 3.Offer the winners their congratulations and share the chatted with each other and some of us played games with winners'happiness./They should face their failure them.When it was time for us to leave,they were thankful bravely/properly/correctly. for our kindness and they felt kind of sad 4.Being a good loser. I promise to myself that I will go to see them whenever 5.Yes.Because I can face my failure well./No.Because I'm free.We should care for the elderly people and respect Ican't accept my failure.（答案不唯一) them. 专项归类复习卷（五） D One possible version: 补全对话与书面表达 Help with Some Housework 一、补全对话 It is reported that children who love doing chores have a A 1.Sure./Of course. better future and are more likely to feel happy.As for me,I 2.Great. often help my parents at home.First,I sweep the floor after 3.Do you have any new subjects? dinner.Second,I wash the dishes.Sometimes I also take out 4.What is your physics teacher like? the trash. 5.Yes.she does./Yes. I think kids should help their parents do chores at home. B 1.Where is it? Why?Because it teaches us responsibility and helps us learn 2.How high is it? life skills.Also,when we help,our parents feel happy and 3.When did you go there? we feel proud.Doing housework is good for us.Moreover, 4.Who did you go there with? these small acts of kindness create warm family moments. 5.No,I didn't./No. E One possible version: C 1.What's wrong? Dear Karl, 2.Don't be too hard on yourself I'm glad that you are interested in the customs of the 3.Maybe you can try some new study methods. Mid-Autumn Festival.Here is something about the festival in 4.Believe in yourself. China. 5.Thank you. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or D 1.Can you help me? October.On that day,people usually have a big family dinner. 2.What does a visual learner like to do? After dinner,they enjoy the moon together.At the same time,