内容正文:
人与社会
主题七人际交往与团队合作(2022)
⊙中考话题角度解读
1.河北近5年中考:2022河北要求写“师生关系”。
2.全国视野:①人际交往的经历和感受;②人际交往的困扰和建议;③团队协作精神。
①教材单元链接
七(上)Unit1结交新朋友
七(上)Unit2家庭
七(上)Unit5与朋友共度时光
人教
七(下)Unit8邻里之间
八(上)Unit9邀请
八(下)Unit4人际沟通
七(上)Unit5家人和家
八(上)Unit4我的邻居
九Unit7为和平工作
冀教
九Unit9交流
阶
素材积累与训练
①短语与搭配积累
人际交往的问题
解决方式
1.break a promise违背诺言
1.ask for help寻求帮助
2.talk back回嘴,顶嘴
2.communicate with和.…交流
3.get into a fight with sb.和某人打架/争吵
3.have conversations with sb.和某人交流
4.argue with sb.与某人争吵
4.keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系
5.look down on/upon看不起
5.share.with..和…分享
6.be worried about..为…担忧
6.give sb.a hand帮助某人
7.turn down拒绝
7.get on/along well with sb.与某人友好相处
8.complain about sth.抱怨某事
8.make friends with sb..和某人交朋友
9.care about关心;在意
9.keep a promise遵守承诺
10.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
10.learn from sb.向某人学习
11.laugh at嘲笑
11.be nice/,good to sb.对某人友善
12.disagree with sb.不同意某人的看法
12.agree with sb.同意某人的看法
///1///W课本句型促写作W/I/I1/I///
©课本句型积累
开头句
1.It's very important for us to know how to get along well with other people.
2.Nowadays,many teenagers have difficulty in getting on well with their parents.Here is my advice.
3.Looking back on the old days of my junior high school,I can see plenty of wonderful moments shared with my
teachers and classmates.
4.I would like to invite you to take part in our school-leaving party.
中间句
角度1和家人相处
1.Parents should allow children to make their own choices.
2.Home is always the first place for us to get help and support.
3.When I feel stressed about my lessons and exams,I often communicate with my parents.
4.If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house
36
so that they have more time for proper communication.[人教八(下)U4]
5.I think we should first ask our parents for help because they have more experience and are always there to
help us.
6.I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m.I do not understand why they
are so strict with me.
角度2和朋友/同学相处
l.I think a good friend is like a mirror.You can understand people by knowing their friends.[新人教八(上)U3]
2.I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is,"A true friend reaches for
your hand and touches your heart..”[人教八(上)U3]
3.I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other..[新人教八(上)U3]
4.If I find my classmates going through a hard time,I will offer help to them without thinking twice.
5.When my friends and I have different opinions on something,I will listen to them patiently and respect their
points.
角度3团队协作
1.If you have a good team,you should support each other..[人教九(全)U11]
2.Listen carefully and show interest in others.One of the most important things is to listen to the person you
speak to.[新人教八(上)U8]
3.There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.
4.After that,I realized that I should work together with other teammates.
结尾句
表达对人际关系的祝福和希望,感受和启示
1.I hope my advice will be helpful to you.May you be happy in your new school.
2.Although I will graduate soon,my English teacher will always be in my heart.
3.From this experience,I realize that the real friendship between classmates is that whenever you are in difficulty,
they are always ready to help you.
4.This experience made me understand what a team sport was.It was not just about "me",but about "us".
⑨课本句型变式练)
◆句子翻译
1.一些害羞的学生在与同学融洽相处上有困难。(Tp:have difficulty in doing sth.)
2.我想邀请我最好的朋友来我的生日派对。(Tip:invite sb.tosp.)
3.青少年应该和父母沟通自己的烦恼。(Tip:communicate with sb.)
4.父母有时对我们严格,但这能帮我们学会在人际关系中尊重他人。(Tip:be strict with)
5.对小组成员的想法表现出兴趣,能鼓励他们更自由地分享想法。(Tip:show interest in)
6.团队活动中最重要的事情之一就是认真倾听。(Tip:One of the most important things is.,)
7.我意识到多分享有助于我和同学相处地更好。(Tip:I realized that..)
◆句式升格
8.My deskmate gets into trouble with a math problem.I offer help to him without thinking twice.(Tip:if)
37
二阶
典例探究
人际交往技能(interpersonal skills)在青少年成长和发展中起重要审题四要素:
作用。我校英语报面向九年级学生进行了人际交往能力的问卷调查。〔1.审体裁:说明文
请结合你的问卷结果写一篇英语短文,简要描述自己的人际交往能力,
2.审人称:第一人称为主
并谈谈你将如何进一步提升你的人际交往能力。
3.审时态:一般现在时及一般将
Assessment of interpersonal skills
来时
I can express myself clearly.
4.审要点:
(1)描述现有能力;
I can listen to others patiently.
(2)如何提升。
I can work with others actively.
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(2)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Interpersonal skills play an important role in our growth and
development.
©写作剖析
一、构思框架
1.Recently,I took part in a survey on interpersonal skills.
Beginning
点明话题并
引出下文
(佣用“祈使句”引出下文)
2.From the survey,
(用T'm glad that/从句描述我的优势)
3.This ability
(用help sb..do sth.描
现状描述
述这项技能对我的帮助)
(优势+不足)
(用be good at'描述我的另一项优势)
5.When my friends talk about their joys or worries,
(用“and并列结构描述自己的行为)
Body
6.But
(用“need to do sth.”点明自已需要
提升的地方)
7.I'll join more group projects,
(用
“such as'引出自己的行动)
提升计划
8.During discussions,
(用一般将来时结
构描述自己在讨论中会怎么做)
9.By doing these,
(用
Ending
总结展望
I believe that/从句描述对提升人际交往能力的信心)
38
二、分阶范文
初阶范文
高阶范文
Interpersonal skills play an important role in our growth
Interpersonal skills play an important role in
and development.Recently,I took part in a survey on
our growth and development.Recently,I took part
in a survey on interpersonal skills.Now let me
interpersonal skills.Now let me share my results.
From the survey,I'm glad that I can express myself
share my results.
clearly.This ability helps me share my ideas well when I
From the survey,I'm glad that I can express
myself clearly.This ability helps me share my
talk with my classmates,like discussing study plans.
Besides,I'm good at listening to others patiently.When my
ideas well.I'm good at listening to others
patiently.When my friends talk about their joys or
friends talk about their joys or worries,I listen carefully and
give them my advice.However,the survey also showed
worries,I listen carefully and give them my
advice.But I need to improve in working with
that I need to improve in working with others actively.To
improve this,I'll join more group projects,such as class
others actively.To improve this,I'll join more
group projects,such as class plays and study
plays and study groups.During discussions,I'll speak up
bravely and respect different opinions.
groups.During discussions,I'll speak up bravely.
By doing these,I believe my interpersonal skills will
By doing these,I believe my interpersonal
skills will become much stronger.
become much stronger,helping me build better
relationships.
三阶写作实战
“百川汇海可撼天,众志成城比金坚。”假如你是英语社团的成员李华,本周英语社团的口语交流主题
是”My Teamwork Experience'”。请你根据下面的提示信息,用英语写一篇短文,和大家分享你的经历。
My Teamwork Experience
●What was the task?
Event
●What did you do?
●What was the result?
.We can overcome difficulties by working together.
Understanding
●…
注意:(1)短文须包括提示中所有信息(含需要补充的内容),可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Working together can lead to unexpected success.
393.I'm always ready to learn new skills for my cooking hobby.
4.I'm popular in the school's painting club because I often share
easy drawing skills.
5.I spend an hour practicing playing the piano every evening
because I want to be a pianist.
6.To make our dreams come true,we must work hard and never
give up
7.She is interested in traditional dance,so she watches teaching
videos in her free time.
8.If we work hard,we might have a chance to achieve our goals
sooner.
二阶典例探究
1.important for teenagers'long-term development
2.more independent and better prepare for the future
3.such as getting up early and keeping running every day
4.make clear plans and stick to them
5.using my phone
6.I'll say“no”to my phone
7.study,hobbies and rest
8.I will keep learning.
三阶写作实战
One possible version
From Shyness to Confidence:My Growth Story
When I first entered middle school,I was extremely shy.
Group discussions and presentations made me so nervous that
my hands would shake.However,my teachers encouraged me,
and my friends supported me.Slowly,I started raising my hand
and sharing my ideas.
Now,I am more confident.I actively take part in activities
and even gave a speech at school.Challenges no longer scare
me-I face them bravely.Middle school has turned me into a
stronger and more patient person.I'm really excited to take this
confidence forward into the new journey of my life.
主题六促进中学生“五育并举”的发展
一阶素材积累与训练
1.It's a great way to learn about nature by planting flowers in
the garden.
2.Students are supposed to take part in some practical
activities,like cleaning the classroom or planting trees.
3.I think it is important for students to share housework with
their parents at home.
4.Students should do their part in keeping the classroom clean.
5.It's our duty to be honest and help classmates in need.
6.We should try our best to creat creative works in art classes.
7.The reason why we should take art classes seriously is that
they teach us to find beauty.
8.We should try different methods when we solve math
problems.
二阶典例探究
1.went to a great local farm
2.It was full of fun.
3.They looked happy when they ate.
4.We learned that growing plants needs patience and care.
5.and
6.because we learned a lot about farming
7.These activities not only made us happy but also taught us
knowledge.
三阶写作实战
One possible version
I enjoy the big break every day.I think it is healthy for us
because during the big break,we can enjoy sunshine and do
many different kinds of sports.It can also make us feel relaxed.
During the big break,I like playing soccer because it
makes me feel happy.I often practice soccer in the big break
every day.Although playing soccer is difficult,I'd like to
practice it over and over again.At first,I couldn't play soccer
well,and I even wanted to give up.But thanks to my teammates
encouragement,I began to keep on practicing soccer.Now,I
can play it very well and fall in love with it.
I have learned that the harder I practice,the better I
will do.
人与社会
主题七人际交往与团队合作
一阶素材积累与训练
1.Some shy students have difficulty in getting on well with their
classmates.
2.I would like to invite my best friend to my birthday party.
3.Teenagers should communicate with their parents about their
troubles.
4.Parents are strict with us sometimes,but it helps us learn to
respect others in relationships
5.Showing interest in your group members'ideas can encourage
them to share more freely.
6.One of the most important things in team activities is to listen
carefully.
7.I realized that sharing more helps me get along better with my
classmates.
8.If my deskmate gets into trouble with a math problem,I will
offer help to him without thinking twice.
二阶典例探究
1.Now let me share my results
2.I'm glad that I can express myself clearly
3.helps me share my ideas well
4.I'm good at listening to others patiently.
5.I listen carefully and give them my advice
6.I need to improve in working with others actively
7.such as class plays and study groups
8.I'll speak up bravely
9.I believe that my interpersonal skills will get much stronger
三阶写作实战
One possible version
Working together can lead to unexpected success.Last
month,my classmates were divided into groups to work on a
39
project about global warming.My team worked together to
collect information and prepare our report,with each member
responsible for different parts.I focused on the effects of global
warming,while the others explored useful ways to help.
Everyone gave ideas to make the project perfect.
This experience made me understand the power of
teamwork.By working together,we were able to overcome
difficulties.We supported and encouraged each other,which
made us stronger as a team.
Working well as a team is the key to success.Let's value
every chance to grow together.
主题八文化习俗、节假日与庆祝活动
一阶素材积累与训练
1.Traditional Chinese painting is one of the most important ways
to show our cultural beauty.
2.Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival carry people's wishes
to their families.
3.We are proud of our rich traditional cultural experience
activities.
4.Let's work together to pass on traditional skills and spread
Chinese stories.
5.Traditional festivals stand as bright symbols of our cultural
confidence.
二阶典例探究
1.everyone was busy with different activities
2.were making zongzi
3.helps us learn Grandma's skills
4.were making bright five-color ropes
5.It is believed that these ropes keep children safe and healthy.
6.The most exciting part was watching my father in the dragon
boat race!
7.It's not only about the tasty zongzi or the exciting races,but
also about being with family.
8.laugh,cook,and create happy memories
三阶写作实战
One possible version
Dear Linda,
I heard that you're leaving China soon and that you want to
bring some gifts that show Chinese culture for your family and
friends.In my opinion,the following two gifts might be perfect
for you.
First of all,Chinese knots are a wonderful choice.They are
very beautiful.Made of red silk,they are the symbol of good
luck.In China,people often hang them in their homes during
festivals to bring happiness.Another great choice is Chinese
tea.Drinking tea is not only good for health but also shows
Chinese values of peace.
Both gifts are easy to carry and full of cultural meaning.
I'm sure your family will enjoy them,and these gifts will help
40
spread China's culture while bringing good wishes to everyone
Yours,
Li Hua
人与自然
主题九环境污染及原因,环保意识和行为
一阶素材积累与训练
1.One of the biggest problems in our school is that too many
plastic bottles are thrown away.
2.As is known to everyone/all of us,planting more trees helps
keep the air clean.
3.It's good for us to pick up litter in the park on weekends.
4.It's of great importance to turn off the lights when we leave
the classroom.
5.Our class has started to collect old books and reuse them to
reduce waste.
6.It's wise for students to bring their own water bottles to
school.
7.We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping.
8.We pick up litter on the playground after PE class so that the
ground stays clean
二阶典例探究
1.They play important roles in many ways.
2.trees are truly helpful
3.like fruits;such as cotton;made from their leaves
4.Animals benefit a lot from trees.
5.They feed on fruits,leaves and other things from trees.
6.For the environment
7.stop the wind from blowing away the soil
8.prevent soil from being washed away by water
9.We should plant more trees and protect them well.
10.Let's work together to keep our earth green and beautiful.
三阶写作实战
One possible version
Dear Mike,
I'm glad that you're interested in our school's environmental
protection activity last week.Now let me tell you about it.
Last Saturday,we set off at 8:00 in the morning to a park
near our school.First,we did clean-up work by collecting
plastic bottles,paper and other waste.Then we planted some
trees to help make the air cleaner.We also promoted
recycling-we talked to people about how to sort rubbish and
why it matters.
I really enjoyed taking part in this activity.It taught me
that protecting the environment is everyone's job.Even small
actions can help a lot.I hope we can have more activities like
this to keep our city beautiful.
Yours,
LiHua