专题04 阅读理解进阶练16篇（Units 1-8，押题预测）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题04 阅读理解进阶练16篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、U8单元话题热点预测 1 二、U7单元话题热点预测 6 三、U6单元话题热点预测 11 四、U5单元话题热点预测 15 五、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 20 一、U8单元话题热点预测 Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? “It’s a Labubu.” I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people. The man next to the picture is Kasing Lung, the “Father of Labubu”. He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing. Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015. In the book, he lets us know some really cute elves (精灵). They are Zimomo, Tycoco, Spooky, Pato, and, of course, Labubu. The group of Labubu has about 100 members. They all live happily in the forest . They are not big, just like cats. They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile. For them, everything is new and interesting. Labubu’s cute looks inspire (促使) people to make all kinds of toys. Many people love these toys. Would you like to have one? 1．What do we know about Labubu from Paragraph (段落) 1? A．Labubu is clever. B．Labubu likes drawing pictures. C．Many people like Labubu. D．Labubu can talk to people. 2．What about Kasing Lung is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A．His age. B．His birthplace. C．His hobbies. D．His family members. 3．When did Kasing Lung begin writing the book The Monsters? A．In 2010. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023. 4．What do Labubu members look like? ①They have long ears.         ②They have nine teeth. ③They have a smiling face.         ④They are tall and big. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The “Father of Labubu” B．Labubu: a cute elf C．A book: The Monsters D．A picture of Labubu 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了深受年轻人喜爱的Labubu，以及Labubu的创作者Kasing Lung的相关信息，包括其个人背景、创作经历以及Labubu的外貌特征等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now it is a favourite of many young people.”可知，Labubu深受许多年轻人的喜爱。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing.”可知，该段提到了Kasing Lung的年龄、出生地和爱好，但未提及他的家庭成员。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015.”可知，Kasing Lung在2015年开始写《The Monsters》这本书。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile.”可知，Labubu的成员有长耳朵、九颗锯齿状牙齿，并且总是面带微笑。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? ‘It’s a Labubu.’ I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深受喜爱的Labubu这一可爱的精灵。因此，B选项“Labubu: a cute elf”作为标题最合适。故选B。 Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners (卷笔刀). She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners. They are all different in colour and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many e-friends in many countries. She sends them sharpeners from her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for free. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes (火柴盒) or stamps. But all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 1．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 2．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in colour and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 3．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind, she ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．gives them to her friends 4．What DON’T Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners B．coins C．Matchboxes and stamps D．Both B and C 5．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is WRONG? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her e-friends send her some. C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了Nancy收藏卷笔刀的爱好，包括她的收藏方式、与朋友的交换行为以及她朋友的收藏兴趣。 1．细节理解题。根据第1段“She spends a lot of time on it after school.”可知，Nancy在放学后花很多时间在爱好上。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第1段“They are all different in colour and size.”可知，她的卷笔刀在颜色和尺寸上全部不同。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第2段“She gives them to her friends.”可知，Nancy会把重复的卷笔刀送给朋友们。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据第3段“Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes (火柴盒) or stamps.”可知，她的朋友收集硬币、火柴盒或邮票，但未提及他们收集卷笔刀。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第2段“Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for free.”可知，她的父亲是从朋友那里免费获得卷笔刀给她，而非购买。因此C选项错误。故选C。 Collecting (收集) things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books, pictures. But some people collect unusual (不寻常的) things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors. A collection of four-leaf clovers (四叶草) Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder (吉尼斯纪录保持者). She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city. A collection of football shirts Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6, 101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown. A collection of phones Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.” A collection of rabbit things Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, the US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more. 1．How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have? A．85,006. B．6,101. C．118,791. D．3,615. 2．Wences likes his first phone because ________. A．it was hard to get B．it was full of love from parents C．he spent a lot of money on it D．Nokia was popular at that time 3．From the passage, we can know that Casio ________. A．is a football player from Brazil B．collects stories about football shirts C．has a football club in his hometown D．started to collect football shirts in 2,000 4．What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A．They keep the most rabbits. B．They have the biggest rabbit. C．They have the most rabbit things. D．They opened the biggest museum. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Cassio is a big fan of football in Brazil. B．Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones. C．Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US. D．Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是有关四种不同收集者的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers.”可知，Gabriella收集了85,006个六叶草。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“ ‘It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,’ Wences says.”可知，Wences喜欢他的第一部手机，因为它是父母送的，充满了爱。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000.”可知，Cassio从2000年开始收集足球衫。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”以及“Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more.”可知，Candy和Steve拥有最多的兔子物品。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays.”可知，Candy和Steve在生日时互送兔子相关的物品。故选D。 二、U7单元话题热点预测 Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers (爱好者) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 1．Which subject does the writer like best? A．History. B．Chinese. C．Geography. D．Art. 2．What is the meaning of underlined word “discussion” in paragraph 2 ? A．裁剪 B．演戏 C．讨论 D．剪辑 3．At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A．wear hanfu to go out B．have a party C．go to the club D．dance and sing old songs 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My favorite club—Hanfu Club. B．My favorite subject. C．To help students to learn Chinese. D．How to join the Hanfu Club. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的学校社团——汉服社，以及社团的活动安排和作者对汉服及中国文化的热爱。 1．细节理解题。根据“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“We talk about the hanfu in TV plays.”可知，每周二下午社团会讨论电视剧中的汉服，因此“discussion”意为“讨论”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知，在汉服爱好者节日当天，大家会穿着汉服外出。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题（汉服社），第二段介绍社团日常活动，第三段描述年度重要活动，第四段总结对汉服文化的推广。结构为“总—分—总”。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。全文围绕汉服社展开，重点描述社团活动及文化意义，因此最佳标题为“我最喜欢的社团——汉服社”。故选A。 Woods field Middle SchoolAFTER-SCHOOL CLUBS All after-school clubs run from 4:30 to 5:30 on weekdays. Clubs you can join ♥ Cooking club (Monday) ♥ Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) ♡ Art club (Wednesday) ♡ Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) ♡ Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节) 1. Some famous cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the piano, the drums and the violin in the music club. ======================================================= ACTIVITY DAYS Activity days are on Saturdays or Sundays. There are activities outside the school. Clubs you can join ♥ Animal club ♥ Insect club ♥ Bike-riding club ♥ Rubbish (垃圾)-collecting club Details 1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens. 1．The book club opens for ________ a week. A．an hour B．two hours C．three hours D．four hours 2．Members can learn the ________ in the music club. A． B． C． D． 3．Sam has time on Tuesday afternoon. There are ________ clubs for him to choose from. A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water  ②food  ③a hat  ④notebooks  ⑤pens A．①②④ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①④⑤ 5．What do the clubs on activity days have in common (有相同之处)? A．They all have 50 members. B．Their teachers are all famous. C．Members have activities outside the school. D．The clubs are open on both Saturdays and Sundays. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是伍兹菲尔德中学的两类课外活动介绍，分别是工作日的课后俱乐部和周末的校外活动俱乐部，包含各俱乐部的开放时间、活动内容及注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“All after-school clubs run from 4:30 to 5:30 on weekdays”和“Book club (Monday and Friday)”可知，所有课后俱乐部的时长都是每天 1 小时（4:30 到 5:30），读书俱乐部的开放时间是周一和周五。1小时 × 2天 = 2小时。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can learn to play the piano, the drums and the violin in the music club”可知，音乐俱乐部可以学习钢琴、鼓和小提琴。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday)”和“Music club (Tuesday and Thursday)”可知，周二下午的俱乐部有中国功夫俱乐部和音乐俱乐部，共2个。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据原文“You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens”可知，活动日不需要带水和食物，需要带帽子、笔记本和笔，对应③④⑤。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Each club needs fifteen members.”可排除A；根据“Some famous cooks give you lessons in the cooking club”可排除B；“There are activities outside the school.”可知，成员们在校外开展活动；根据“Activity days are on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，活动日在周六或周日，而不是两天都开放。故选C。 The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 1．If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A．the Art Club B．the Music Club C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club 2．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing 3．David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A．The Music Club. B．The Art Club. C．The DIY Club. D．The Swimming Club. 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B．Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon. D．The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部（艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、DIY俱乐部）的招募条件、活动时间及地点。 1．细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club”部分的“Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知，想学习制作东西可以去DIY俱乐部，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club”部分的“Where: City Gym”可知，Harry去的City Gym对应的是游泳俱乐部，因此他擅长游泳，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据各俱乐部的年龄要求：艺术俱乐部（8-16 岁）、音乐俱乐部（12岁以上）、游泳俱乐部（10 岁以上）、DIY俱乐部（15岁以上），所以11岁的David可以加入艺术和游泳这2个俱乐部，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club”部分的“Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知，游泳俱乐部在周日下午开放，故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“The Art Club”部分的“Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知，艺术俱乐部每周只开放1次，并非2次，选项A表述错误，故选A。 三、U6单元话题热点预测 To make his son grow up with a great dream, a father made a plan. He finished the plan with his son. They rode bikes along the Sichuan-Tibet Line. The boy is young, but he is very brave (勇敢的). After they began their trip, he tried to ride with his father. At first, it was so interesting and exciting for them. They enjoyed trees and flowers along the way and talked happily. It was summer but they could have four seasons one day. Sometimes, they felt hot, sometimes cold. When they finished half of the way, the trip got boring. The boy wanted to go back. The father said to his son, “Come on, you can do it.” At last, the boy made it. He rode 2,200 km in 24 days. He was tired, but he felt happy. “It is a different trip. It makes my son strong. My son finds the trip beautiful and meaningful (有意义的),” said the father. 1．What did they think of the trip at first? A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Relaxing. D．Boring. 2．They may start to ride in ______. A．January B．April C．July D．December 3．Which one is TRUE? A．The father isn’t friendly to his son. B．The weather is changeable (多变的). C．The boy was happy all the way. D．The boy didn’t like the trip. 4．How long did it take them to get to Tibet? A．12 days. B．20 days. C．24 days. D．30 days. 5．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．A Clever Boy B．A Nice Season C．A Nice Day D．A Special Trip 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲为培养儿子的梦想，带他骑行川藏线。起初兴奋有趣，中途感到无聊，但在父亲鼓励下，儿子最终完成2200公里骑行，收获成长与意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“At first, it was so interesting and exciting for them.”可知，他们起初觉得旅行有趣且令人兴奋，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“It was summer but they could have four seasons one day.”可知，旅行时是夏季（7月最可能），故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“It was summer but they could have four seasons one day.”可知天气多变，B正确，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“He rode 2,200 km in 24 days.”可知骑行耗时24天，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。全文围绕父子骑行川藏线的特殊经历展开，强调旅行的独特意义，故选D。 Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you. First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! Good reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. Second, plan who you are going with. If you want to go with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you? Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with colored pens. Finally, think of the transportation (交通工具) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone. 1．How does the writer start this passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 2．Which reason is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A．Trying to find yourself. B．Having fun with your friends. C．Spending a lot of time and money. D．Travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”? A．假期 B．路线 C．中转站 D．目的地 4．What’s the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．The best title for this passage is “______”. A．When to make a plan for your road trip B．How to go on a road trip with your friends C．How to enjoy your holiday with your friends D．Why it’s important to plan well before you travel 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕如何与朋友一起进行公路旅行给出了相关建议，包括明确旅行原因、确定同行人员、规划目的地以及考虑交通工具等方面。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题来开启这篇文章。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Good reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn't visit before.”可知，文中提到的旅行原因有寻找自我、和朋友一起玩乐以及去未曾去过的地方旅行，而“Spending a lot of time and money”是公路旅行需要付出的，并非旅行的原因。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with colored pens.”可知，要写下自己国家里想去的地方，甚至可以在地图上用彩色笔标记出来，由此可推断“destination”指的是“目的地”。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出主题，即关于与朋友进行公路旅行的建议；第二、三、四、五段分别从明确旅行原因、确定同行人员、规划目的地以及考虑交通工具这四个方面给出具体建议，整体结构为总分结构，第一段为总述，第二至五段为分述。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕如何与朋友一起进行公路旅行展开，给出了多方面的建议。B选项“如何与朋友一起进行公路旅行”符合文章主旨。故选B。 ①Do you want to have fun? Welcome to the Legoland Shanghai Resort. The new park is the first Legoland in China. It is very big. It is a nice place for families with children aged 2 to 12. ②The park has about 75 fun rides (游乐设施) in 8 themed lands (主题园区). One themed land is Miniland. There you can see many Lego models (模型) of famous places. They look big and tall. You can watch Lego Monkie Kid live show too. It’s an interesting show. It tells the story of Monkie Kid, a monkey, and his friends. ③The park has many other things for you. Every day, there are 11 themed shows to watch. They are fun. There’s a cinema showing 4D films. There are also many shops. You can buy beautiful gifts. The hotel (酒店) is also great. It has 250 rooms. Lego friends wait for you in each room. ④I can’t wait to visit the Legoland Shanghai Resort. Come with me and we can have a good time. 1．What do we know about the park from Paragraph 1? A．It’s in Beijing. B．It’s new and big. C．It’s for children aged 10 to 16. D．It’s the first themed park in China. 2．What does the word “It” refer to (指代)? A．The park. B．Miniland. C．The show. D．The monkey. 3．What can you do in the park? a. Watch fun shows. b. Watch films. c. Make nice gifts. d. Meet Lego friends in the room. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 4．How does the writer feel about the park? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①②/③/④ C．①②/③④ D．①/②③/④ 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了上海乐高乐园度假区的设施和特色，包括主题园区、游乐设施、表演和酒店等。 1．细节理解题。根据“The new park is the first Legoland in China. It is very big.”可知，公园是新的且很大。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“You can watch Lego Monkie Kid live show too. It’s an interesting show.”可知你也可以观看乐高悟空小侠现场表演，它是一个有趣的表演。可推知，“It”指代表演。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Every day, there are 11 themed shows to watch.”可知每天有11场主题表演可以观看；根据“There’s a cinema showing 4D films.”可知有一个放映4D电影的电影院；根据“Lego friends wait for you in each room.”可知乐高朋友在每个房间等你；文章未提及制作礼物，因此c错误。故选B。 4．观点态度题。根据“I can’t wait to visit the Legoland Shanghai Resort. Come with me and we can have a good time.”可知，作者对公园感到兴奋。故选A。 5．篇章结构题。第一段介绍公园的基本信息，第二、三段详细介绍公园的设施和特色，第四段表达作者的期待，因此结构是“总—分—总”。故选D。 四、U5单元话题热点预测 On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again. The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this. At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境). This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星). 1．What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket? A．The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster. B．The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms. C．Engines and the Indian Ocean. D．The Moon and Mars. 2．What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower? A．To catch food. B．To catch returning rockets. C．To hold the rockets before launch. D．To repair rockets. 3．Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test? A．At the launch place in Texas. B．In the Indian Ocean. C．On the Moon. D．On Mars. 4．What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean? A．easy and happy B．fast and long C．good for the Earth D．money-saving 5．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel book. C．In a news article. D．In a history book. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“星舰”的第五次试飞成功。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster.”可知，SpaceX的Starship火箭由两部分组成，即Starship航天器和Super Heavy火箭推进器。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air.”可知，发射塔上的“筷子”臂用于捕捉返回的火箭。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment.”可知，Starship航天器在测试后最终落入印度洋。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段第二句“Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment.”以及最后一段“This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans to the Moon and Mars.”可知，sustainable指的是对环境友好，意味着SpaceX希望让太空旅行更环保。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“星舰”的第五次试飞成功，因此推断我们可能在一篇新闻文章中阅读到本文。故选C。 The Earth is a wonderful planet! There are different landforms on the Earth. Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator (赤道). Some are freezing cold, like the North and South Poles (南极). There are fields and mountains, rivers and seas, forests sand deserts. The highest Mountain on Earth is over 8,800 meters above sea level. And the deepest part of the sea is more than 10,000 meters down. The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 meters in height. The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home to millions of (数以百万计) animals. Some live on land, like tigers and lions. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make our planet lovely and interesting. And what’s more, the Earth gives us all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and the only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore (探索), learn about and take care of our home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What’s the structure of the text? （①= Para. 1…） A．①-②③④⑤ B．①-②③④-⑤ C．①-②③-④⑤ D．①-②③-④-⑤ 2．What’s the main idea of Para.4? A．The Earth is home to animals. B．Animals make our planet safe and colorful. C．The Earth gives us all the things we need. D．The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. 3．What does the Earth give us according to the text? A．Rivers and seas, forest sand deserts. B．Animals and plants. C．Food, water, air and energy. D．All the things we need. 4．In which unit of our textbook can we read the text probably? A．Beautiful nature. B．Love our Earth. C．Animals are lovely. D．Our colorful life. 5．What may the writer talk about at the end of the text? A．What does the Earth give us? B．Why is the Earth a wonderful planet? C．Why does the Earth become home to animals and plants? D．How do we explore, learn about and take care of our planet? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了地球是一个奇妙的星球，详细描述了地球上的地貌、植物、动物以及它为人类提供的资源，并呼吁人们爱护地球。 1．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第1段是总起句，提出地球是一个奇妙的星球。第2、3、4段分别从地貌、植物和动物三个方面详细阐述了地球的奇妙之处，是文章的主体部分。第5段是总结和呼吁，强调地球提供的资源和保护的必要性。故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“The Earth is home to millions of (数以百万计) animals.”以及后续对各种动物的描述可知，本段主要讲述了地球是动物的家园。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“And what’s more, the Earth gives us all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy.”可知，地球为我们提供了所有我们需要的东西。故选D。 4．推理判断题。文章详细介绍了地球的各种奇妙之处 (自然环境、生物多样性、资源)，并在最后一段呼吁“It is our home and the only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore (探索), learn about and take care of our home.”，这表明文章的主题是关于爱护和保护地球。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Let’s explore (探索), learn about and take care of our home.”可知，作者在提出呼吁后，如果继续写下去，下一步自然会讨论如何实现这些目标，即如何探索、学习和照顾我们的星球。故选D。 Yan Zhe is a middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He is thirteen years old. Yan Zhe loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he is good at making model (模型) rockets. People call him “rocket boy”. Now he gives space science lessons in his school. How does Yan Zhe learn space science? He reads books about space science. He watches films about it. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there. The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes. He wants other people to love space science, too. Interest is the best teacher. Yan spends much time on space science. He works hard and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What is Yan Zhe good at? A．Giving lessons. B．Making model rockets. C．Playing computer games. D．Making films. 2．Yan’s parents help him except (除了) ________. A．they buy many books for him. B．they look for information about space to help him. C．they take him to many science museums. D．they make model planes with Yan together. 3．What is Paragraph 3 about? A．How the computer helps Yan. B．What Yan likes to do at home. C．Where Yan gives space lessons. D．Why Yan likes space and rockets. 4．We can know ________ from the passage. A．it is important to learn space science B．parents are our first teachers C．computers can help us a lot D．interest is the best teacher 5．What is the best title of the text? A．A “Rocket Boy” B．A Space Lesson C．A Science Museum D．An Important Hobby 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自河南郑州的中学生闫哲，他热爱太空和火箭，擅长制作火箭模型，被称为“火箭男孩”，并介绍了他的学习方式和梦想。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He is good at making model (模型) rockets.”可知，闫哲擅长制作火箭模型。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there.”可知，闫哲的父母给他买了很多书，带他去中国的许多科学博物馆，并帮助他寻找有关太空的信息，但并未提及他们和闫哲一起制作飞机模型。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes.”可知，本段主要介绍了电脑对闫哲的帮助，他使用电脑查找有用的信息，并使用电脑进行太空科学教学。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Interest is the best teacher.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了闫哲因为对太空和火箭的兴趣，而努力学习并取得了一定的成就，因此我们可以从文章中得知兴趣是最好的老师。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“people call him ‘rocket boy’.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了被称为“火箭男孩”的闫哲的故事，因此最佳标题应为A选项“A ‘Rocket Boy’”。故选A。 五、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Do you believe that friendship sometimes has magical power? Once upon a time, in a quiet small town, there lived a boy named Frank. Frank was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt nervous when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced (宣布) a group project, and Frank was paired with a girl named Betty. At first, Frank was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Betty was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Frank felt a little better. As they worked on the project, Frank started to feel happy. Betty was full of ideas, and Frank found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Frank felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Frank felt so sad and frustrated. He thought they would never finish the project on time. Betty, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can make it.” Frank was amazed by her strong will and felt encouraged. With Betty’s support, Frank felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they showed it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Frank felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Frank couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him. 1．What was Frank like before working with Betty? A．Outgoing and popular. B．Shy and lonely. C．Confident and active. D．Lazy and careless. 2．What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in the passage? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Upset. D．Bored. 3．Why does the author start the passage with a question? A．To ask readers to answer the question in class. B．To introduce the theme of friendship’s magic power and attract readers’ attention. C．To show the author is confused about friendship. D．To remind readers to think about their own group projects. 4．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to finish a group project successfully. B．The importance of computer skills in projects. C．Friendship can bring magic power in hard times. D．Shy kids can become popular by joining projects. 5．Which statement about Betty’s impact (影响) on Frank is wrong? A．Betty’s kind words made Frank less nervous at the start of the project. B．Frank’s enjoyment of their talks came from Betty’s rich ideas. C．Betty’s calmness when work was lost made Frank feel hopeful again. D．Frank still felt no warmth in his heart after finishing the project with Betty. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述内向男孩Frank在友谊的帮助下克服困难、实现成长的故事，展现了友谊在困境中发挥的神奇力量，传递了友谊的积极价值。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Frank was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt nervous when he was around other kids.”可知，在与Betty合作前，Frank的性格特征是害羞且孤独的。选项B（Shy and lonely）与原文完全一致。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据语境“They lost all their work... Frank felt so sad and frustrated”可知，因电脑故障丢失工作成果后，Frank的情绪是“悲伤”与“frustrated”。结合后文Betty鼓励重新开始，可推断此处表达负面情绪。选项C（Upset 心烦的）最贴合语境。故选C。 3．推理判断题。文章开篇提问“Do you believe that friendship sometimes has magical power?”，随后通过Frank的故事具体展现友谊如何帮助他克服羞怯、应对挫折。这种写法既点明主题“友谊的魔力”，又通过设问引发读者兴趣。选项B（引出主题并吸引注意）正确。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。全文围绕Frank在Betty帮助下从孤独到自信、从挫败到成功的变化展开，尤其结尾点明“He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful”，强调友谊在困境中的力量。选项C（友谊在困境中带来魔力）准确概括主旨。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him.”可知，Frank在项目结束后心中感到了温暖，因此D项“Frank still felt no warmth in his heart after finishing the project with Betty”表述错误。故选D。 At school, students have many classes in the classroom like maths. Now, there is a new subject: the gardening (园艺) class. It is an outdoor (户外) class. In the class, students learn about vegetables (蔬菜) and how to grow (种植) them in the school garden. ▲ Why? Because they can have fun in this class. They can go outside, get their hands dirty and play with real plants. It’s also fun to eat the vegetables. Students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always fun to pick (摘) a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. Students can learn some lessons (经验), too. All the students in the group need to help keep the garden clean. This teaches students teamwork (团队合作). Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, and others need a long time to grow. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) for what they want. There may (可能) be many other good things about the gardening class. But one thing is for sure—students really love having an outdoor class like this. 1．What does the word “them” refer to (指的是) ? A．学校 B．课程 C．园艺 D．蔬菜 2．Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Students really love this class. B．Students feel tired (感到疲惫) in this class. C．Teachers think this class is helpful. D．Teachers like this class very much. 3．What do students do in the class? A．Play games with teachers. B．Learn maths skills outdoors. C．Eat vegetables they grow. D．Draw vegetable pictures. 4．What does the class teach students? A．To work together and be patient (耐心的). B．How to cook vegetable dishes. C．To eat potatoes and carrots. D．To set up the table. 5．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph (最后一段)? A．Students may ask for more outdoor classes. B．All vegetables need a long time to grow. C．The school garden is expensive (昂贵的). D．There are a lot of vegetables in the garden. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了学校开设的一门新户外课程——园艺课，介绍了学生在课上的活动、喜欢这门课的原因以及能从中学到的经验。 1．词义猜测题。根据“In the class, students learn about vegetables (蔬菜) and how to grow (种植) them in the school garden.”可知，学生们学习关于蔬菜的知识以及如何种植它们，这里“them”指代前文提到的“vegetables”。故选D。   2．推理判断题。根据“Why? Because they can have fun in this class.”可知，后文在解释原因——学生能在这门课上获得乐趣，由此可推断前文应是表达学生对这门课的喜爱。“Students really love this class.”符合上下文逻辑。故选A。   3．细节理解题。根据“It’s also fun to eat the vegetables. Students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always fun to pick (摘) a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden.”可知，学生在园艺课上会吃自己种植的蔬菜。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“This teaches students teamwork (团队合作). Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, and others need a long time to grow. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) for what they want.”可知，园艺课教会学生团队合作和等待。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“There may (可能) be many other good things about the gardening class. But one thing is for sure—students really love having an outdoor class like this.”可知，学生非常喜欢园艺课这样的户外课程，由此可推断学生可能会要求更多户外课程。故选A。 China is a very big country, so there are many different kinds of weather. In some places the winter can be freezing. Shenyang is in the northeast (东北) of China. Sometimes the temperature can fall to -40℃ there. In other places, for example, in the middle of China, it is often very hot in summer. Hefei is sometimes 40℃. In Beijing, winter lasts from December to March. It is usually dry and there is heavy snow. But the sun often shines. Summer is different. It is often very rainy and very hot. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. It is sometimes quite hot in the day but in the evening it is cool. In the south of China, summer is long, hot and wet. In Xiamen, it is often hot from April to October. The winter is different. It’s cool, wet and not very long. In Guangzhou, the weather is often very hot in summer. The winter is short and cool. It sometimes rains. 1．How many cities are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Winter usually lasts ________ months in Beijing. A．two B．three C．four D．five 3．Which seasons are the best in Beijing? A．Spring and autumn. B．Winter and summer. C．Autumn and winter. D．Spring and winter. 4．What are the features (特征) of Guangzhou’s winter? A．Short and cool. B．Cold and wet. C．Dry and cold. D．Cool and long. 5．What’s the passage mainly talking about? A．The weather in the north of China. B．The weather in the south of China. C．The best season in China. D．The weather in different parts of China. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国作为大国，不同地区有着多样的气候，还具体描述了多个城市不同季节的天气特点。 1．细节理解题。根据短文内容，文中提及的城市有沈阳、合肥、北京、厦门、广州，共五个城市。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“In Beijing, winter lasts from December to March.”可知，北京的冬天从12月持续到3月，共四个月。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“In Beijing…Spring and autumn are the best seasons.”可知，北京最好的季节是春天和秋天。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In Guangzhou…The winter is short and cool.”可知，广州冬天的特点是短暂且凉爽。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。短文开篇提到“China is a very big country, so there are many different kinds of weather”，随后分别介绍了中国东北、中部、北京、南方等不同地区的天气情况，核心是讲述中国不同地区的天气。故选D。 There were once lots of sunflower sea stars along the Pacific Coast of North America. But it is said that about 90 percent of them have died in the last 10 years. Scientists at the University of Washington are researching to understand why the sea stars died. To do so, they are growing them in a lab. They have nearly 150 sea stars between the ages of one and three, and around 5,000 baby sea stars. They also have 16 adult sea stars from ocean waters. The result shows the illness that killed them is known as sea star wasting syndrome (消耗综合征). Jason Hodin, the top researcher at the lab, said that the illness might have happened because of warmer water caused by climate (气候) change. Another group from the university is also working on the study. They are trying to find out if warmer water changes the way the sea stars move. The group is using special cameras to see how the sea stars move and to create 3D pictures. The pictures would show differences even with small changes to their environment—such as a small water temperature change. So far, the researchers think the sea stars are able to live in warmer water. Hodin said, “If sunflower sea stars are going to recover (恢复) in the ocean with or without the help of humans, they’re going to be doing so when climate changes.” 1．Why are the scientists doing the research? A．To see how many sunflower sea stars are left. B．To find out the reason for the death of the sea stars. C．To grow more baby sunflower sea stars in the lab. D．To study temperature changes in the Pacific Ocean. 2．What can we know from the research result? A．The sea stars got an illness called sea star wasting syndrome. B．The sea stars died because the sea water was polluted. C．The sea stars were killed by people in large numbers. D．The sea stars died because the sea water got colder. 3．What is another group in the university trying to find out? A．Why the water temperature changes. B．How the sea stars change the water temperature. C．Whether warmer water makes the sea stars move differently. D．What the sea stars look like when moving under cold water. 4．What are the special cameras used to do? A．See how the sea moves. B．Create some 3D pictures that show differences. C．See how the water temperature changes. D．See more sea stars clearly. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The researchers have more than 6,000 sea stars in their lab. B．The sea stars once appeared along the coast of South America. C．The researchers think the sea stars can’t live in warmer water. D．Jason Hodin thinks the illness has something to do with climate change. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了北美太平洋沿岸的向日葵海星数量急剧减少，华盛顿大学的科学家们正在研究其死亡原因，并发现可能与气候变化引起的水温升高有关，同时另一组科学家正研究水温变化对海星活动方式的影响。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Scientists at the University of Washington are researching to understand why the sea stars died.”可知，科学家们做这项研究是为了弄清楚海星死亡的原因。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The result shows the illness that killed them is known as sea star wasting syndrome (消耗综合征).”可知，研究结果显示，导致海星死亡的疾病是海星消耗综合征。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They are trying to find out if warmer water changes the way the sea stars move.”可知，大学的另一组科学家正在试图找出水温升高是否会改变海星的移动方式。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The group is using special cameras to see how the sea stars move and to create 3D pictures. The pictures would show differences even with small changes to their environments”可知，特殊相机被用来观察海星移动并创建能显示差异的3D图片。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Jason Hodin, the top researcher at the lab, said that the illness might have happened because of warmer water caused by climate (气候) change.”可知，Jason Hodin认为这种疾病可能与气候变化引起的水温升高有关。故选D。 24 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 25 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题04 阅读理解进阶练16篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、U8单元话题热点预测 1 二、U7单元话题热点预测 6 三、U6单元话题热点预测 11 四、U5单元话题热点预测 15 五、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 20 一、U8单元话题热点预测 Do you know the little cute thing in the picture? “It’s a Labubu.” I think this is your answer. You’re right. Now it is a favourite of many young people. The man next to the picture is Kasing Lung, the “Father of Labubu”. He is 53 years old. He was born (出生) in Hong Kong, China, but most of the time, he lives in Belgium with his family. He loves reading, drawing and writing. Kasing Lung started to write the book The Monsters in 2015. In the book, he lets us know some really cute elves (精灵). They are Zimomo, Tycoco, Spooky, Pato, and, of course, Labubu. The group of Labubu has about 100 members. They all live happily in the forest . They are not big, just like cats. They have long ears and each has nine serrated teeth (锯齿状牙齿) . And they always wear a smile. For them, everything is new and interesting. Labubu’s cute looks inspire (促使) people to make all kinds of toys. Many people love these toys. Would you like to have one? 1．What do we know about Labubu from Paragraph (段落) 1? A．Labubu is clever. B．Labubu likes drawing pictures. C．Many people like Labubu. D．Labubu can talk to people. 2．What about Kasing Lung is NOT mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? A．His age. B．His birthplace. C．His hobbies. D．His family members. 3．When did Kasing Lung begin writing the book The Monsters? A．In 2010. B．In 2015. C．In 2020. D．In 2023. 4．What do Labubu members look like? ①They have long ears.         ②They have nine teeth. ③They have a smiling face.         ④They are tall and big. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The “Father of Labubu” B．Labubu: a cute elf C．A book: The Monsters D．A picture of Labubu Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners (卷笔刀). She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners. They are all different in colour and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many e-friends in many countries. She sends them sharpeners from her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for free. Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes (火柴盒) or stamps. But all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all. 1．Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．in class C．after school D．during her holidays 2．________ Nancy’s sharpeners are different in colour and size. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 3．Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind, she ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them D．gives them to her friends 4．What DON’T Nancy’s friends collect? A．Sharpeners B．coins C．Matchboxes and stamps D．Both B and C 5．How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is WRONG? A．Her friends give her some. B．Her e-friends send her some. C．Her father buys her some. D．Her father’s friends give her some. Collecting (收集) things is a popular hobby. Some people collect things like CDs, books, pictures. But some people collect unusual (不寻常的) things. For example, they may collect clocks, maps and so on. Here are stories of four different collectors. A collection of four-leaf clovers (四叶草) Gabriella lives in America. She enjoys collecting four-leaf clovers. She has 118,791 and that makes her a Guinness World Record holder (吉尼斯纪录保持者). She also collects 85,006 six-leaf clovers. She really loves collecting clovers. She looks for them everywhere around her city. A collection of football shirts Cassio, from Brazil, has collected the most football shirts (6,101) in the world since 2,000. He says, “They are not just clothes. They are 6, 101 stories and can help us learn a little about the history of football.” Cassio keeps the shirts at a club in his hometown. A collection of phones Wences, from Spain, likes collecting mobile phones very much and now he has 3,615 different phones. Of all, there are over 700 Nokia phones. He loves Nokia because his first phone was a Nokia. “It is not too expensive or smart, but from my parents,” Wences says. “It’s hard to collect so many mobile phones. You must spend a lot of time and money on it.” A collection of rabbit things Candy and Steve have the biggest collection of rabbit things. The couple love rabbits very much and often give each other things about rabbits as gifts on birthdays and holidays. After years of collecting, they opened the Bunny Museum in California, the US. And there are 40,550 things about rabbits in it. Visitors can find rabbit clocks, rabbit toys, rabbit paintings and more. 1．How many six-leaf clovers does Gabriella have? A．85,006. B．6,101. C．118,791. D．3,615. 2．Wences likes his first phone because ________. A．it was hard to get B．it was full of love from parents C．he spent a lot of money on it D．Nokia was popular at that time 3．From the passage, we can know that Casio ________. A．is a football player from Brazil B．collects stories about football shirts C．has a football club in his hometown D．started to collect football shirts in 2,000 4．What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence in the last paragraph? A．They keep the most rabbits. B．They have the biggest rabbit. C．They have the most rabbit things. D．They opened the biggest museum. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Cassio is a big fan of football in Brazil. B．Over half of Wences’ phones are Nokia phones. C．Gabriella looks for four-leaf clovers around the US. D．Candy and Steve often get rabbit things on birthdays. 二、U7单元话题热点预测 Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers (爱好者) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 1．Which subject does the writer like best? A．History. B．Chinese. C．Geography. D．Art. 2．What is the meaning of underlined word “discussion” in paragraph 2 ? A．裁剪 B．演戏 C．讨论 D．剪辑 3．At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A．wear hanfu to go out B．have a party C．go to the club D．dance and sing old songs 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My favorite club—Hanfu Club. B．My favorite subject. C．To help students to learn Chinese. D．How to join the Hanfu Club. Woods field Middle SchoolAFTER-SCHOOL CLUBS All after-school clubs run from 4:30 to 5:30 on weekdays. Clubs you can join ♥ Cooking club (Monday) ♥ Chinese kung fu club (Tuesday) ♡ Art club (Wednesday) ♡ Music club (Tuesday and Thursday) ♡ Book club (Monday and Friday) Details (细节) 1. Some famous cooks give you lessons in the cooking club. 2. You can learn to play the piano, the drums and the violin in the music club. ======================================================= ACTIVITY DAYS Activity days are on Saturdays or Sundays. There are activities outside the school. Clubs you can join ♥ Animal club ♥ Insect club ♥ Bike-riding club ♥ Rubbish (垃圾)-collecting club Details 1. Each club needs fifteen members. 2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens. 1．The book club opens for ________ a week. A．an hour B．two hours C．three hours D．four hours 2．Members can learn the ________ in the music club. A． B． C． D． 3．Sam has time on Tuesday afternoon. There are ________ clubs for him to choose from. A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．What do you need to take for the clubs on activity days? ①water  ②food  ③a hat  ④notebooks  ⑤pens A．①②④ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①④⑤ 5．What do the clubs on activity days have in common (有相同之处)? A．They all have 50 members. B．Their teachers are all famous. C．Members have activities outside the school. D．The clubs are open on both Saturdays and Sundays. The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: people over twelve years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00-8:00 on Monday evening 9:00-11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 1．If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________. A．the Art Club B．the Music Club C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club 2．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________. A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing 3．David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 4．Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A．The Music Club. B．The Art Club. C．The DIY Club. D．The Swimming Club. 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B．Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon. D．The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 三、U6单元话题热点预测 To make his son grow up with a great dream, a father made a plan. He finished the plan with his son. They rode bikes along the Sichuan-Tibet Line. The boy is young, but he is very brave (勇敢的). After they began their trip, he tried to ride with his father. At first, it was so interesting and exciting for them. They enjoyed trees and flowers along the way and talked happily. It was summer but they could have four seasons one day. Sometimes, they felt hot, sometimes cold. When they finished half of the way, the trip got boring. The boy wanted to go back. The father said to his son, “Come on, you can do it.” At last, the boy made it. He rode 2,200 km in 24 days. He was tired, but he felt happy. “It is a different trip. It makes my son strong. My son finds the trip beautiful and meaningful (有意义的),” said the father. 1．What did they think of the trip at first? A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Relaxing. D．Boring. 2．They may start to ride in ______. A．January B．April C．July D．December 3．Which one is TRUE? A．The father isn’t friendly to his son. B．The weather is changeable (多变的). C．The boy was happy all the way. D．The boy didn’t like the trip. 4．How long did it take them to get to Tibet? A．12 days. B．20 days. C．24 days. D．30 days. 5．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．A Clever Boy B．A Nice Season C．A Nice Day D．A Special Trip Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you. First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! Good reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. Second, plan who you are going with. If you want to go with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you? Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with colored pens. Finally, think of the transportation (交通工具) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone. 1．How does the writer start this passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By giving examples. 2．Which reason is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A．Trying to find yourself. B．Having fun with your friends. C．Spending a lot of time and money. D．Travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”? A．假期 B．路线 C．中转站 D．目的地 4．What’s the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．The best title for this passage is “______”. A．When to make a plan for your road trip B．How to go on a road trip with your friends C．How to enjoy your holiday with your friends D．Why it’s important to plan well before you travel ①Do you want to have fun? Welcome to the Legoland Shanghai Resort. The new park is the first Legoland in China. It is very big. It is a nice place for families with children aged 2 to 12. ②The park has about 75 fun rides (游乐设施) in 8 themed lands (主题园区). One themed land is Miniland. There you can see many Lego models (模型) of famous places. They look big and tall. You can watch Lego Monkie Kid live show too. It’s an interesting show. It tells the story of Monkie Kid, a monkey, and his friends. ③The park has many other things for you. Every day, there are 11 themed shows to watch. They are fun. There’s a cinema showing 4D films. There are also many shops. You can buy beautiful gifts. The hotel (酒店) is also great. It has 250 rooms. Lego friends wait for you in each room. ④I can’t wait to visit the Legoland Shanghai Resort. Come with me and we can have a good time. 1．What do we know about the park from Paragraph 1? A．It’s in Beijing. B．It’s new and big. C．It’s for children aged 10 to 16. D．It’s the first themed park in China. 2．What does the word “It” refer to (指代)? A．The park. B．Miniland. C．The show. D．The monkey. 3．What can you do in the park? a. Watch fun shows. b. Watch films. c. Make nice gifts. d. Meet Lego friends in the room. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 4．How does the writer feel about the park? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④ B．①②/③/④ C．①②/③④ D．①/②③/④ 四、U5单元话题热点预测 On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again. The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this. At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境). This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星). 1．What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket? A．The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster. B．The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms. C．Engines and the Indian Ocean. D．The Moon and Mars. 2．What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower? A．To catch food. B．To catch returning rockets. C．To hold the rockets before launch. D．To repair rockets. 3．Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test? A．At the launch place in Texas. B．In the Indian Ocean. C．On the Moon. D．On Mars. 4．What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean? A．easy and happy B．fast and long C．good for the Earth D．money-saving 5．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel book. C．In a news article. D．In a history book. The Earth is a wonderful planet! There are different landforms on the Earth. Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator (赤道). Some are freezing cold, like the North and South Poles (南极). There are fields and mountains, rivers and seas, forests sand deserts. The highest Mountain on Earth is over 8,800 meters above sea level. And the deepest part of the sea is more than 10,000 meters down. The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 meters in height. The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home to millions of (数以百万计) animals. Some live on land, like tigers and lions. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make our planet lovely and interesting. And what’s more, the Earth gives us all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and the only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore (探索), learn about and take care of our home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What’s the structure of the text? （①= Para. 1…） A．①-②③④⑤ B．①-②③④-⑤ C．①-②③-④⑤ D．①-②③-④-⑤ 2．What’s the main idea of Para.4? A．The Earth is home to animals. B．Animals make our planet safe and colorful. C．The Earth gives us all the things we need. D．The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. 3．What does the Earth give us according to the text? A．Rivers and seas, forest sand deserts. B．Animals and plants. C．Food, water, air and energy. D．All the things we need. 4．In which unit of our textbook can we read the text probably? A．Beautiful nature. B．Love our Earth. C．Animals are lovely. D．Our colorful life. 5．What may the writer talk about at the end of the text? A．What does the Earth give us? B．Why is the Earth a wonderful planet? C．Why does the Earth become home to animals and plants? D．How do we explore, learn about and take care of our planet? Yan Zhe is a middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He is thirteen years old. Yan Zhe loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he is good at making model (模型) rockets. People call him “rocket boy”. Now he gives space science lessons in his school. How does Yan Zhe learn space science? He reads books about space science. He watches films about it. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there. The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes. He wants other people to love space science, too. Interest is the best teacher. Yan spends much time on space science. He works hard and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What is Yan Zhe good at? A．Giving lessons. B．Making model rockets. C．Playing computer games. D．Making films. 2．Yan’s parents help him except (除了) ________. A．they buy many books for him. B．they look for information about space to help him. C．they take him to many science museums. D．they make model planes with Yan together. 3．What is Paragraph 3 about? A．How the computer helps Yan. B．What Yan likes to do at home. C．Where Yan gives space lessons. D．Why Yan likes space and rockets. 4．We can know ________ from the passage. A．it is important to learn space science B．parents are our first teachers C．computers can help us a lot D．interest is the best teacher 5．What is the best title of the text? A．A “Rocket Boy” B．A Space Lesson C．A Science Museum D．An Important Hobby 五、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Do you believe that friendship sometimes has magical power? Once upon a time, in a quiet small town, there lived a boy named Frank. Frank was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt nervous when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced (宣布) a group project, and Frank was paired with a girl named Betty. At first, Frank was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Betty was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Frank felt a little better. As they worked on the project, Frank started to feel happy. Betty was full of ideas, and Frank found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Frank felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Frank felt so sad and frustrated. He thought they would never finish the project on time. Betty, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can make it.” Frank was amazed by her strong will and felt encouraged. With Betty’s support, Frank felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they showed it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Frank felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Frank couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him. 1．What was Frank like before working with Betty? A．Outgoing and popular. B．Shy and lonely. C．Confident and active. D．Lazy and careless. 2．What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in the passage? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Upset. D．Bored. 3．Why does the author start the passage with a question? A．To ask readers to answer the question in class. B．To introduce the theme of friendship’s magic power and attract readers’ attention. C．To show the author is confused about friendship. D．To remind readers to think about their own group projects. 4．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to finish a group project successfully. B．The importance of computer skills in projects. C．Friendship can bring magic power in hard times. D．Shy kids can become popular by joining projects. 5．Which statement about Betty’s impact (影响) on Frank is wrong? A．Betty’s kind words made Frank less nervous at the start of the project. B．Frank’s enjoyment of their talks came from Betty’s rich ideas. C．Betty’s calmness when work was lost made Frank feel hopeful again. D．Frank still felt no warmth in his heart after finishing the project with Betty. At school, students have many classes in the classroom like maths. Now, there is a new subject: the gardening (园艺) class. It is an outdoor (户外) class. In the class, students learn about vegetables (蔬菜) and how to grow (种植) them in the school garden. ▲ Why? Because they can have fun in this class. They can go outside, get their hands dirty and play with real plants. It’s also fun to eat the vegetables. Students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always fun to pick (摘) a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. Students can learn some lessons (经验), too. All the students in the group need to help keep the garden clean. This teaches students teamwork (团队合作). Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, and others need a long time to grow. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) for what they want. There may (可能) be many other good things about the gardening class. But one thing is for sure—students really love having an outdoor class like this. 1．What does the word “them” refer to (指的是) ? A．学校 B．课程 C．园艺 D．蔬菜 2．Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Students really love this class. B．Students feel tired (感到疲惫) in this class. C．Teachers think this class is helpful. D．Teachers like this class very much. 3．What do students do in the class? A．Play games with teachers. B．Learn maths skills outdoors. C．Eat vegetables they grow. D．Draw vegetable pictures. 4．What does the class teach students? A．To work together and be patient (耐心的). B．How to cook vegetable dishes. C．To eat potatoes and carrots. D．To set up the table. 5．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph (最后一段)? A．Students may ask for more outdoor classes. B．All vegetables need a long time to grow. C．The school garden is expensive (昂贵的). D．There are a lot of vegetables in the garden. China is a very big country, so there are many different kinds of weather. In some places the winter can be freezing. Shenyang is in the northeast (东北) of China. Sometimes the temperature can fall to -40℃ there. In other places, for example, in the middle of China, it is often very hot in summer. Hefei is sometimes 40℃. In Beijing, winter lasts from December to March. It is usually dry and there is heavy snow. But the sun often shines. Summer is different. It is often very rainy and very hot. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. It is sometimes quite hot in the day but in the evening it is cool. In the south of China, summer is long, hot and wet. In Xiamen, it is often hot from April to October. The winter is different. It’s cool, wet and not very long. In Guangzhou, the weather is often very hot in summer. The winter is short and cool. It sometimes rains. 1．How many cities are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Winter usually lasts ________ months in Beijing. A．two B．three C．four D．five 3．Which seasons are the best in Beijing? A．Spring and autumn. B．Winter and summer. C．Autumn and winter. D．Spring and winter. 4．What are the features (特征) of Guangzhou’s winter? A．Short and cool. B．Cold and wet. C．Dry and cold. D．Cool and long. 5．What’s the passage mainly talking about? A．The weather in the north of China. B．The weather in the south of China. C．The best season in China. D．The weather in different parts of China. There were once lots of sunflower sea stars along the Pacific Coast of North America. But it is said that about 90 percent of them have died in the last 10 years. Scientists at the University of Washington are researching to understand why the sea stars died. To do so, they are growing them in a lab. They have nearly 150 sea stars between the ages of one and three, and around 5,000 baby sea stars. They also have 16 adult sea stars from ocean waters. The result shows the illness that killed them is known as sea star wasting syndrome (消耗综合征). Jason Hodin, the top researcher at the lab, said that the illness might have happened because of warmer water caused by climate (气候) change. Another group from the university is also working on the study. They are trying to find out if warmer water changes the way the sea stars move. The group is using special cameras to see how the sea stars move and to create 3D pictures. The pictures would show differences even with small changes to their environment—such as a small water temperature change. So far, the researchers think the sea stars are able to live in warmer water. Hodin said, “If sunflower sea stars are going to recover (恢复) in the ocean with or without the help of humans, they’re going to be doing so when climate changes.” 1．Why are the scientists doing the research? A．To see how many sunflower sea stars are left. B．To find out the reason for the death of the sea stars. C．To grow more baby sunflower sea stars in the lab. D．To study temperature changes in the Pacific Ocean. 2．What can we know from the research result? A．The sea stars got an illness called sea star wasting syndrome. B．The sea stars died because the sea water was polluted. C．The sea stars were killed by people in large numbers. D．The sea stars died because the sea water got colder. 3．What is another group in the university trying to find out? A．Why the water temperature changes. B．How the sea stars change the water temperature. C．Whether warmer water makes the sea stars move differently. D．What the sea stars look like when moving under cold water. 4．What are the special cameras used to do? A．See how the sea moves. B．Create some 3D pictures that show differences. C．See how the water temperature changes. D．See more sea stars clearly. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The researchers have more than 6,000 sea stars in their lab. B．The sea stars once appeared along the coast of South America. C．The researchers think the sea stars can’t live in warmer water. D．Jason Hodin thinks the illness has something to do with climate change. 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $