专题06 完形填空（15空版）进阶练15篇（Units 1-8，押题预测）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题06 完形填空（15空版）进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、U8单元话题热点预测 1 二、U7单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 17 四、U5单元话题热点预测 27 五、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 36 一、U8单元话题热点预测 Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle was a Scottish doctor and writer. He was 1 for his stories about the detective Sherlock Holmes. Arthur Conan Doyle was born in 1859, Scotland. He is now 2 as “Conan Doyle”. Conan Doyle was sent to school at the 3 of nine. He then 4 on to study at Stonyhurst College. From 1876 to 1881, he 5 medicine at the University of Edinburgh. While studying, Conan Doyle also began 6 short stories. His first story 7 out before he was 20. Following his term at university, he had a job as a doctor on the ship. While waiting for 8 , Conan Doyle 9 began writing stories. Sherlock Holmes was first known to the 10 in 1887. Sherlock Holmes was a 11 detective, he was 12 to solve almost all difficult cases. In 1885, Conan Doyle married Louisa Hawkins. She got a 13 disease and died in 1906. The next year he married Jean Elizabeth Leckie. He first met and fell in 14 with her in 1897. He died 15 a heart attack at the age of 71. His last words were “You are wonderful.” 1．A．late B．pleasant C．famous D．sorry 2．A．looked B．put C．told D．known 3．A．age B．time C．clock D．year 4．A．came B．arrived C．went D．got 5．A．practiced B．studied C．remembered D．saw 6．A．writing B．telling C．playing D．reading 7．A．got B．came C．took D．put 8．A．visitors B．teachers C．patients D．doctors 9．A．never B．first C．last D．then 10．A．public B．children C．books D．friends 11．A．cool B．fool C．clever D．happy 12．A．afraid B．able C．unlikely D．angry 13．A．small B．big C．light D．serious 14．A．love B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 15．A．for B．of C．at D．over Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen. There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship. Even 1 , while his family was stuck in the escape room (密室逃脱), he was missing his friend Fred’s birthday party in the park! “The spaceship doesn’t even look real,” Colin 2 . His mom squeezed his shoulder. “You used to love adventures like this! Look, how 3 your brother is!” Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room, searching for hidden 4 . “We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the 5 ,” Mom explained. Colin sighed. “Escaping is only 6 the fun,” Mom read from the slogan (标语) above the exit. Suddenly, Eric waved a small white card and cried “I found something!” “Excellent detective work!” Dad shouted in his best British accent. “It 7 to be part of a combination (组合). There is something useful. But we’ll need another 8 to solve it.” The rest of the family jumped into action, but not Colin. He slumped into a chair, refusing to help. But as he leaned (倚靠) back, he 9 something under his hand—another card! Dad used both cards to open a locked box, inside it was another clue — a few words: The APPLES never fall far from the TRE. “A riddle?” Colin leaned forward to get a better look. He studied the words. “Oh no!” Max was pointing to the video screen. “We only have four more minutes!” Colin 10 the sentence in his head. But what did apples have to do with a spaceship? “It’s an acronym (缩略语)!” Colin shouted. He 11 “APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane  Landing Emergency System.” 12 , they still needed a password. “The buttons are different colors,” Colin watched carefully. Max pointed at the word “TRE”, “They didn’t even spell tree 13 .” “That’s it!” Colin shouted, “TRE must be another acronym.” “Turquoise, Red, then...” He pressed the buttons, but the 14 went blank (空白的). “Time’s up,” Max announced. Colin was sorry for not 15 earlier, but Mom comforted him. “Let’s try another room!” Eric suggested the Haunted Library, which Mom called the hardest escape room. Colin agreed and smiled. “Escaping is only half the fun, right?” 1．A．harder B．worse C．better D．farther 2．A．praised B．agreed C．complained D．suggested 3．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．afraid 4．A．snacks B．clues C．toys D．thoughts 5．A．discussion B．object C．vacation D．challenge 6．A．all B．part C．half D．whole 7．A．seems B．turns C．proves D．remains 8．A．shop B．card C．room D．hand 9．A．drew B．pushed C．felt D．dropped 10．A．reminded B．repeated C．remained D．recorded 11．A．supported B．expected C．realized D．accepted 12．A．Instead B．So C．Otherwise D．However 13．A．correctly B．gently C．rudely D．clearly 14．A．box B．screen C．pocket D．paper 15．A．taking away B．taking up C．taking action D．taking off 二、U7单元话题热点预测 The Drama Festival (戏剧节) will be held at home and abroad from June 20th to July 7th. Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and 1 . Liu Chang, the manager of the festival and also a drama director, says, “The festival is all about using imagination to 2 drama with the latest technology.” Technology has 3 drama’s design, performances and more. But artists like Liu are not sure 4 new technology can lead drama to the future or not. A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the 5 show of the festival. It is taken from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s two-part drama Faust (浮士德). In the first half of the play, Meng will tell the story to an audience (观众) of 400 people sitting in Beijing Fengchao Theater. In the 6 half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using 7 mobile phones, computers and headsets. To make the festival much more popular, organizers also 8 plan to hold some fun drama classes. These activities let fans 9 the real fun of drama creation. Many young people are really interested in joining them, hoping to learn more about drama and technology. Director Zhang Zhouxiang is 10 , because he has many new ideas. His work comes from a painter’s picture called The Garden of Earthly Delights. And it will be shown from June 30 to July 2. With the help of 11 , the made-up scene feels almost like the real world, just as the painting 12 . Liu says, “AI does a great job as a useful helper. It helps my team and me 13 our dreams. Now I try to use the newest technology, like ChatGPT, to write stories. I’m still working on it 14 it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.” Today, technology also plays a more and more important 15 . Many artists really want to use it to make drama better. They are quite interested in how people and technology get on, especially when they are together in drama—it’s like a dream scene. 1．A．online B．in shops C．at school D．in parks 2．A．compare B．connect C．cover D．celebrate 3．A．involved B．introduced C．improved D．invented 4．A．when B．why C．whether D．how 5．A．closing B．boring C．coming D．opening 6．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 7．A．his B．her C．our D．their 8．A．actively B．suddenly C．quietly D．easily 9．A．experience B．explain C．expect D．exchange 10．A．kind B．creative C．careful D．brave 11．A．AI B．TV C．phone D．radio 12．A．reads B．writes C．shows D．hears 13．A．hide B．forget C．lose D．achieve 14．A．so B．when C．because D．unless 15．A．game B．role C．job D．rule Think about a video from your favorite movie. Now, imagine watching that video with 1 different sound and background music. 2 sound choices can change the form of a film. A team of sound makers 3 behind the movie to make sure a movie sounds as good as it looks. It 4 starts with the production sound mixer (混音师). This person is in charge of recording all 5 and sound effects on set. These recordings are the basis for the rest of the sound in the film. But the sound work is just getting started! The team also 6 sound designers and foley artists (拟音师). Then composers add background music. Take a look at how these sound makers do 7 jobs. Sound makers work with the director to 8 on the overall feel of a film’s sound. This includes creating sounds that won’t be noticed in the 9 world. Sounds such as animals’ shout and burning fire are 10 by several real sounds and sometimes sound makers need to change the speed or voice. Foley artists work in recording studios filled with thousands 11 tools from floors and clothes to shoes and bubble wrap. They use the 12 to recreate sounds like fallen leaves, doors, and footsteps. On set, microphones (麦克风) don’t always pick up these everyday sounds. Film places can also have unavoidable background 13 . The 14 writes the background music for a film. After writing the background music, the composer meets with the director and other members of the filmmaking team to decide 15 and where to use music. Each choice influences the movie watchers’ feelings. 1．A．completely B．hardly C．recently D．especially 2．A．Similar B．Different C．Difficult D．Strange 3．A．works B．lives C．finds D．stays 4．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever 5．A．smiles B．talks C．looks D．tastes 6．A．includes B．influences C．introduces D．encourages 7．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 8．A．believe B．notice C．remember D．decide 9．A．real B．great C．clear D．big 10．A．felt B．made C．taken D．found 11．A．to B．in C．of D．at 12．A．messages B．papers C．goods D．tools 13．A．noise B．smell C．light D．picture 14．A．director B．actor C．storyteller D．composer 15．A．which B．how C．why D．what 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As the sun drops, a mountain village in Hubei becomes noisy. An open-air movie screening (放映) is about to 1 . Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another. As the sky turns 2 , the movie begins. The villagers eat snacks and discuss the characters with each other 3 they are watching the movie. Watching open-air movies is the main way to relax in the area. More than 15 years ago, the local government 4 some projectionists (电影放映员) to screen movies for villagers. Thanks to the projectionists, it was 5 for people in the village to watch movies once a month. In the past 6 , they have screened more than 45,000 movies in all villages in the area. Liu Xin was one of the first projectionists. She used to be a projectionist at a 7 in the city. She thinks what she is doing now is quite different 8 her old job. By screening movies in the villages, she can directly 9 the people there and know how they like the movies right away. “I’ve travelled to many places and met many people, but I 10 had such an experience in the city. I’m 11 that I can bring lots of joy to the villagers,” Liu says. Before organizing the movie screenings, the projectionists always think of 12 opinions from villagers first and know what they want to watch. Some elderly people have 13 going outside to watch movies. So the projectionists visit their houses to give 14 personal movie screenings. Villagers in the area like watching movies a lot, and they 15 the projectionists more. “They have made our lives full of fun,” a villager says. 1．A．stop B．finish C．start D．cancel 2．A．dark B．bright C．new D．old 3．A．though B．unless C．because D．while 4．A．warned B．organized C．expected D．protected 5．A．hard B．meaningless C．busy D．possible 6．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 7．A．library B．cinema C．hospital D．museum 8．A．as B．with C．from D．to 9．A．look after B．communicate with C．worry about D．laugh at 10．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes 11．A．sorry B．afraid C．glad D．angry 12．A．copying B．spreading C．avoiding D．collecting 13．A．interest B．difficulty C．joy D．ability 14．A．him B．her C．us D．them 15．A．love B．hate C．believe D．help 三、U6单元话题热点预测 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is 1 back this old habit. The show invites famous actors and actresses. 2 , there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 3 praised. The letters were written by people from different times 4 history. “Every letter opens 5 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show. “When we read the letters, we can feel the writers’ emotions (情绪,情感). It’s like we are having a 6 with them across time and space.” Many viewers say that watching Letters Alive makes them 7 the value of letters. In the past, letters were an important way for people 8 with each other. They carried love, care, and deep thoughts. Now, in the age of smartphones, people can send a text or make a call instantly (立即,马上), but letters have a 9 charm. Some letters read on the show are from famous historical figures (人物). One such letter was written by Lin Zexu, a great national hero, during the Opium War. His words 10 his strong determination (决心) to protect the country. Another letter was from Qian Zhongshu to his wife Yang Jiang, 11 their deep love for each other. The actors and actresses on the show are very 12 . They put their hearts into reading the letters, and their performances make the letters come 13 . Viewers often find themselves moved to tears by the stories behind the letters. Letters Alive has not only brought back the habit of reading letters but also raised people’s 14 in history and literature. It shows that even in the modern world, the 15 of letters will never fade away. 1．A．taking B．bringing C．giving D．getting 2．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 3．A．highly B．widely C．deeply D．greatly 4．A．through B．at C．from D．in 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．saying B．conversation C．speech D．report 7．A．realize B．forget C．miss D．doubt 8．A．to communicate B．communicate C．work D．to work 9．A．usual B．common C．strange D．special 10．A．explained B．expressed C．excused D．examined 11．A．showing B．hiding C．finding D．losing 12．A．funny B．serious C．excellent D．nervous 13．A．true B．alive C．wrong D．right 14．A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．enjoyable 15．A．charming B．attractive C．attention D．beauty 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Recently, there was a piece of exciting news from the world of “Peppa Pig”! Mummy Pig is going to have the 1 baby. This means Peppa and George will soon have either a new 2 or a sister. And their family of four is about to 3 a family of five. The arrival of a new baby in the Pig family will bring more learning opportunities for 4 . Mummy Pig feels a little 5 about having three children under five years old, but she is mostly filled with joy and excitement. Peppa and George are very excited 6 they ask her questions every day, such as “How big is the baby now?” and “When can we play with it?”. They have already helped to prepare the baby’s 7 and learned how to take care of a little baby. 8 Peppa is thinking about teaching the new baby how to jump in muddy puddles(泥坑)。George is also very excited. He keeps 9 Mummy Pig when the baby will arrive and if the baby will like his toy dinosaur(恐龙)。 When the news 10 , fans around the world were very excited. They started joking about the 11 of the new baby, such as “Jimei” for a girl and “Bajie” for a boy. What’s your idea? This happy news from the Pig family made us know that families can be more 12 with new members. This year we can’t 13 to see the new baby on the show! It will be really fun to 14 Peppa and George grow into a big sister and a big brother. And of course, Mummy and Daddy Pig will 15 to guide and love all their children, showing the importance of family and love. 1．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 2．A．brother B．friend C．family D．cousin 3．A．avoid B．admire C．return D．become 4．A．singers B．viewers C．farmers D．teachers 5．A．nervous B．bored C．proud D．interested 6．A．or B．if C．and D．but 7．A．breakfast B．address C．education D．room 8．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Yet 9．A．asking B．telling C．advising D．doubting 10．A．came out B．came true C．died off D．died down 11．A．name B．look C．weight D．face 12．A．common B．crowded C．joyful D．private 13．A．wait B．manage C．agree D．decide 14．A．make B．help C．let D．see 15．A．afford B．refuse C．continue D．forget 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Television gives people a very relaxing time at home. They don’t have to go out for other 1 of entertainment (娱乐). They just need to stay at home, 2 in the sofa, drinking tea and enjoying their favourite programmes. If they don’t feel like paying much for entertainment, it is a good choice. What TV programmes do people like watching best? I have interviewed three friends of mine about their TV 3 habits. Here are results. A sports fan, Li Xinyang is 4 about sports. Swimming is his favourite sport. He often spends time watching the programmes about swimming. “It is so exciting,” he said. “I must practice it hard because it makes me strong and healthy.” He is often the 5 in the competition. Many people in his neighbourhood think 6 of him. Even the children praise him a lot, too. I asked him, “What do you think of chat shows?” He 7 , “I don’t like this boring show. Two people are always talking all the time. It 8 so long. Aren’t they a little 9 ? Haha!” Talent shows are Wang Ling’s favourite. She likes them 10 she thinks they’re really relaxing. On the one hand, talent shows can make her feel 11 from the hard work. On the other hand, she wants to know who will win in the end. After all (毕竟), no one wants to 12 . Each one of them expects the prize of the winner. “I 13 history to other subjects. Thanks to Lecture Room (《百家讲坛》), I have learned a lot of knowledge about history. At the same time it broadens my horizons. I have never missed any programmes about it on TV. To my 14 , the speaker is not only knowledgeable but also good at talking. I can know 15 about Chinese history by watching this programme,” Wei Qiang told me. 1．A．types B．numbers C．records D．moods 2．A．reading B．sitting C．standing D．filling 3．A．learning B．working C．viewing D．living 4．A．nervous B．sure C．worried D．crazy 5．A．leader B．winner C．secretary D．manager 6．A．correctly B．happily C．highly D．successfully 7．A．replied B．refused C．reminded D．suggested 8．A．begins B．appears C．talks D．lasts 9．A．cheerful B．wealthy C．creative D．silly 10．A．but B．though C．because D．so 11．A．modest B．proud C．relaxed D．stressed 12．A．make up B．stay up C．fall over D．fall behind 13．A．hate B．prefer C．mind D．practise 14．A．surprise B．face C．shame D．mind 15．A．faster B．better C．less D．fewer 四、U5单元话题热点预测 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Yue Shun is a 30-year-old artist of paper quilling (衍纸) in Heze, Shandong province. Through his excellent 1 , he can turn pieces of paper into works of art. “Making a paper quilling artwork 2 great of time and effort,” Yue said. He added that being 3 is greatly important for producing perfect paperwork. “Paper quilling can be used to 4 designs like earrings, flowers, and dragons. And with it, we can also decorate (装饰) other 5 , such as greeting cards, pictures, and boxes,” he said. Over the years, Yue has made use of all his free time to 6 his paper quilling skills. “My mom used to be 7 with me spending most of my free time at home, because she thought I had no social activities,” Yue said. “But I have a feeling of 8 as long as I get into the world of paper quilling.” Yue has been looking for ways to put local 9 into his works. Among his works is a piece showing peonies (牡丹), the city flower of Heze. The work uses 11 different pieces of colored paper to 10 a 3D look. To spread the 11 of paper quilling art, Yue has been teaching the art at several primary and junior high schools. “Paper quilling is a creative and 12 art. It not only increases kids’ hands-on ability but also helps 13 their brains,” he said. “Now, my mom supports me in creating paper quilling artworks and 14 gives me some advice on my creations sometimes,” he said. “I’d like to 15 the art with traditional Chinese culture and protect this art form for future people.” 1．A．chances B．skills C．grades D．examples 2．A．considers B．wastes C．provides D．requires 3．A．friendly B．serious C．patient D．helpful 4．A．find B．create C．avoid D．hide 5．A．persons B．classes C．activities D．objects 6．A．improve B．keep C．show D．remember 7．A．surprising B．unhappy C．busy D．careful 8．A．sadness B．humor C．satisfaction D．direction 9．A．culture B．food C．scenery D．news 10．A．test B．copy C．reduce D．achieve 11．A．attention B．influence C．protection D．stay 12．A．careful B．difficult C．useful D．funny 13．A．develop B．change C．stop D．start 14．A．just B．still C．even D．hardly 15．A．share B．connect C．cover D．compare 阅读下面短文，握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 A man once visited an art museum. He saw a sculptor（雕塑家）making a sculpture. He stopped to watch the man work on the sculpture. 1 , he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt it was 2 and asked the sculptor,“Why are you making two of the same sculpture? Do you need two to put in 3 places?” “No,” the man said without looking up. “We need only one, but the first one is not 4 so I’m making a new one.” The visitor 5 the imperfect sculpture and checked it. But he couldn’t find 6 wrong with it. “ 7 is the flaw（瑕疵）?” he asked. The sculptor continued his work and told the man that there is a scratch（擦痕）on the sculpture’s 8 . The man then asked, “Where are you going to 9 the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform. “If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to 10 that there is a scratch on the nose?” the man asked. The sculptor 11 his work, looked up at the man and said, “I will know it, 12 other people didn’t notice it. The sculptor chose to keep a high 13 of excellence in his work. “Excellence” stands for a kind of 14 to be great and excellent. “Excellence’”is not for someone else to notice but for your own to 15 . And this is what we should all work hard to keep. 1．A．Luckily B．Immediately C．Recently D．Suddenly 2．A．strange B．difficult C．common D．exciting 3．A．high B．right C．possible D．different 4．A．heavy B．tall C．perfect D．expensive 5．A．picked up B．put up C．hung up D．gave up 6．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 7．A．Where B．Why C．When D．Which 8．A．eye B．ear C．nose D．face 9．A．throw B．hide C．collect D．place 10．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．agree 11．A．stopped B．cared C．practised D．started 12．A．so B．and C．though D．because 13．A．value B．degree C．standard D．power 14．A．advice B．spirit C．courage D．feeling 15．A．require B．follow C．solve D．achieve Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength. It can drive away evil (邪恶) and 1 good luck. 2 one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very 3 during the Tang Dynasty (618~907). Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years. 4 in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a 5 with a long history here and the love for the lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. Now as the head of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), Wang 6 proud of the group’s achievements “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, 7 the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is 8 for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩) one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to 9 at a height of about 2.5 meters. The distance between the piles can be as 10 as 1.8 meters. “The 11 is really hard. Performers need to have a solid (扎实的) base of kungfu skills first. Even with that, they can 12 the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of the lion dance, the part that makes it 13 tradition.” The lion dance is popular not only in China, 14 in overseas Chinese communities. Many overseas Chinese see the lion dance as a 15 of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. 1．A．take B．carry C．hold D．bring 2．A．As B．For C．To D．Although 3．A．good B．popular C．funny D．friendly 4．A．Bear B．Bore C．Born D．Bearing 5．A．fact B．truth C．tradition D．style 6．A．was B．are C．were D．is 7．A．include B．including C．includes D．included 8．A．unknown B．pleasure C．like D．famous 9．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 10．A．farther B．far C．close D．closer 11．A．train B．practise C．training D．practises 12．A．fall from B．fall over C．fall out D．fall on 13．A．wonderful B．interesting C．surprising D．valuable 14．A．but B．and C．or D．ever 15．A．story B．symbol C．fact D．picture 五、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 It never occurred to me to think about my future job till I entered high school. In the years before high school, I 1 much on football and music. That was 2 I spent most of my spare time. After I entered high school, my 3 for civil engineering (土木工程) inspired me to make greater efforts. I found my way to civil engineering 4 when I read an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its result was so awful that I was totally shocked. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down. The disaster led to heavy casualties (伤亡). The 5 sent me into thinking about how the building projects could be safer, and how I could get them that way. From then on, I 6 to learn civil engineering. 7 different kinds of buildings is a form of recreation (娱乐) for me. Sitting on my bicycle for hours watching the houses around me has made me feel the 8 to shape our buildings into solid ones. To achieve my dream, I must 9 that I can get high grades in all my subjects. In school, I am truly fond of science and good at math. 10 , my high school years had been challenged. My poor writing 11 used to bother me a lot. Fortunately, I had a strong wish to achieve my dream. It was the desire which 12 me to keep practicing, that helped me overcome my shortcomings. Over the years, I have learned to stick with things that I find 13 firmly. This character will stay with me till my efforts 14 . That, combined with my longstanding curiosity about 15 our world, is what will make me a great civil engineer someday soon. 1．A．relied B．concentrated C．lived D．depended 2．A．how B．when C．why D．what 3．A．talent B．need C．love D．pity 4．A．fortunately B．directly C．frequently D．accidentally 5．A．ruins B．wastes C．pollutants D．emissions 6．A．promised B．managed C．expected D．determined 7．A．Designing B．Completing C．Observing D．Understanding 8．A．expense B．necessity C．trend D．solution 9．A．ensure B．admit C．believe D．declare 10．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Thus 11．A．schedules B．tasks C．skills D．passages 12．A．forced B．reminded C．recommended D．pushed 13．A．challenging B．wrong C．right D．responsible 14．A．give off B．get off C．turn off D．pay off 15．A．shaping B．quitting C．seeing D．saving 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Colours Around the World Most people have a favourite colour, but how people feel about colours 1 their culture. This can be very important to people in 2 that sell products all over the world. They might choose a colour 3 they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same colour could be used to give a sad 4 . Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain 5 the right colour is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and 6 Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity (繁荣). Red is an 7 colour for a British bride to wear. In Britain, red is used 8 a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you 9 be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the colour linked to death. In Britain and other Western countries, death and funerals (葬礼) are 10 linked to the colour black, but in many Eastern countries, white is the colour most people 11 death and funerals. In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to 12 people that it is safe to go. Green is often seen as a positive and lucky colour but 13 green at weddings is unlucky. In some cultures, green is linked to cheating or jealousy. Many people like the colour orange because it is bright 14 exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it 15 that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality. In Britain, the most popular colour is blue. What do you think is the most popular colour in China? 1．A．carries on B．gets on C．puts on D．depends on 2．A．science B．business C．art D．sports 3．A．until B．while C．because D．but 4．A．message B．challenge C．decision D．information 5．A．whether B．why C．how D．what 6．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 7．A．unusual B．unable C．unhealthy D．unreal 8．A．for B．by C．with D．as 9．A．prefer to B．used to C．have to D．happen to 10．A．seldom B．never C．hardly D．usually 11．A．do with B．connect with C．agree with D．catch up with 12．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak 13．A．dressing B．putting on C．wearing D．accepting 14．A．and B．but C．or D．so 15．A．advises B．remembers C．explains D．suggests How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? Have you ever 1 a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? On Aug 24, a 2 in Hangzhou had a special meeting where only dads were invited. The meeting hoped to “ 3 dads to take an active part in family education, reported by Guangming Daily.” In the last few years, people have been talking about the 4 that fathers are absent from family education of kids. According to a 2020 survey by the All-China Women’s Federation (中华妇女联合会) and National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局), most moms in China help their kids with 5 . About 68 out of 100 moms do this. However, dads and moms both play 6 roles in their children’s education. 7 can shape young kids’ personalities said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. “A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more 8 he added. Of course, dads can’t offer 9 by themselves. If laws give dads more time to 10 their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and 11 more time with their kids, and if people 12 believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get better, noted the Global Times. Some schools are now taking actions to change this situation. They 13 father-child activities and parenting classes for dads. 14 these efforts, more fathers are realizing their importance in children's growth. It’s 15 too late to get involved in (参与) your child's life and education. 1．A．thought of B．heard from C．looked for D．learned from 2．A．school B．restaurant C．supermarket D．library 3．A．force B．review C．encourage D．imagine 4．A．influence B．balance C．suggestion D．fact 5．A．housework B．homework C．habits D．hobbies 6．A．important B．unimportant C．polite D．difficult 7．A．Moms B．Dads C．Teachers D．Friends 8．A．impolite B．lazy C．silent D．outgoing 9．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 10．A．care for B．connect to C．show off D．deal with 11．A．play B．live C．look D．spend 12．A．stop B．begin C．keep D．enjoy 13．A．force B．require C．lead D．organize 14．A．Through B．In C．With D．To 15．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes In the 2025 Jiangxi City Football Super League (Ganchao), Lu Xin is well-known to all fans. The 25-year-old man works as a PE teacher and also plays as a striker (前锋) for the Ganzhou team. With his great skill and deep love for football, he has 1 over thousands of people. Lu’s football dream started in junior high school. At that time, he was a thin and short boy. He was so shy that he always sat in the back of the classroom. However, his school life 2 when he joined the school football team. He showed a natural 3 for the sport. Through hard training, he grew 4 a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长). Later, at Jinggangshan University he 5 a national first-class athlete certificate (国家一级运动员证书). After finishing college in 2022, he 6 a PE teacher but kept playing football. Now he teaches children during the daytime and 7 his skills in the evening. This season was not 8 for Lu Xin. At first, he did not get much playing time. But he never 9 —he kept watching and learning. When his chance came in the third round, he 10 showed his ability. Before the final, he had already 11 11 goals. In one match against Yichun, Lu Xin scored two goals. First, he kicked a penalty (点球) 12 into the net. Just 6 minutes later, he passed three players and 13 the ball powerfully into the goal. His exciting celebration made the stadium become 14 . As both a teacher and a player, Lu Xin 15 a good example. He is a kind teacher who helps children love sports and life. His story tells us: with hard work and love, dreams can come true. 1．A．won B．remembered C．admired D．helped 2．A．started B．changed C．ended D．failed 3．A．habit B．talent C．idea D．action 4．A．for B．into C．from D．with 5．A．expected B．discovered C．created D．received 6．A．thanked B．knew C．called D．became 7．A．guards B．improves C．needs D．creates 8．A．long B．busy C．easy D．important 9．A．gave up B．looked up C．showed up D．took up 10．A．normally B．finally C．slowly D．wisely 11．A．scored B．made C．avoided D．threw 12．A．politely B．angrily C．calmly D．worriedly 13．A．shot B．rushed C．followed D．met 14．A．quiet B．dark C．loud D．clean 15．A．requires B．admires C．shares D．sets 12 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题06 完形填空（15空版）进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、U8单元话题热点预测 1 二、U7单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 17 四、U5单元话题热点预测 27 五、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 36 一、U8单元话题热点预测 Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle was a Scottish doctor and writer. He was 1 for his stories about the detective Sherlock Holmes. Arthur Conan Doyle was born in 1859, Scotland. He is now 2 as “Conan Doyle”. Conan Doyle was sent to school at the 3 of nine. He then 4 on to study at Stonyhurst College. From 1876 to 1881, he 5 medicine at the University of Edinburgh. While studying, Conan Doyle also began 6 short stories. His first story 7 out before he was 20. Following his term at university, he had a job as a doctor on the ship. While waiting for 8 , Conan Doyle 9 began writing stories. Sherlock Holmes was first known to the 10 in 1887. Sherlock Holmes was a 11 detective, he was 12 to solve almost all difficult cases. In 1885, Conan Doyle married Louisa Hawkins. She got a 13 disease and died in 1906. The next year he married Jean Elizabeth Leckie. He first met and fell in 14 with her in 1897. He died 15 a heart attack at the age of 71. His last words were “You are wonderful.” 1．A．late B．pleasant C．famous D．sorry 2．A．looked B．put C．told D．known 3．A．age B．time C．clock D．year 4．A．came B．arrived C．went D．got 5．A．practiced B．studied C．remembered D．saw 6．A．writing B．telling C．playing D．reading 7．A．got B．came C．took D．put 8．A．visitors B．teachers C．patients D．doctors 9．A．never B．first C．last D．then 10．A．public B．children C．books D．friends 11．A．cool B．fool C．clever D．happy 12．A．afraid B．able C．unlikely D．angry 13．A．small B．big C．light D．serious 14．A．love B．anger C．happiness D．sadness 15．A．for B．of C．at D．over 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了柯南·道尔的生平经历以及他是如何开始小说创作的。 1．句意：他因讲述侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯的故事而闻名。 late迟到的；pleasant令人愉快的；famous著名的；sorry抱歉的。be famous for“因……而著名”，固定短语。故选C。 2．句意：他现在被称为“柯南·道尔”。 looked看；put放；told告诉；known知道。根据“Conan Doyle”是名字的简称可知，此处是短语be known as“被称为”。故选D。 3．句意：柯南·道尔九岁时被送去上学。 age年龄；time时间；clock钟；year年。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选A 4．句意：然后他继续在斯通赫斯特学院学习。 came来；arrived到达；went去；got得到。根据“Conan Doyle was sent to school at the ... of nine.”可知他是接着去了学院学习，go on“继续”。故选C。 5．句意：从1876年到1881年，他在爱丁堡大学学习医学。 practiced练习；studied学习，研究；remembered记得；saw看到。根据“medicine at the University of Edinburgh”可知，此处指在爱丁堡大学学医。故选B。 6．句意：在学习期间，柯南·道尔也开始写短篇小说。 writing写；telling告诉；playing玩；reading阅读。根据“His first story ... out before he was 20.”可知，此处指开始写小说。故选A。 7．句意：他的第一个故事在他20岁之前就出版了。 got得到；came来；took拿走；put放。根据“His first story ... out before he was 20.”可知，此处指他20岁之前就出版了一个故事，用come out。故选B。 8．句意：在等待病人的时候，柯南·道尔开始写故事。 visitors游客；teachers教师；patients病人；doctors医生。根据“he had a job as a doctor on the ship”可知，此处指等待病人的时候。故选C。 9．句意：在等待病人的时候，柯南·道尔开始写故事。 never从不；first第一；last最后的；then然后。根据“While waiting for ..., Conan Doyle ... began writing stories.”可知，等待病人的间隙，没有事做，于是柯南·道尔开始写故事；then符合语境。故选D。 10．句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯在1887第一次被公众所认识。 public公众；children孩子们；books书；friends朋友。根据“Sherlock Holmes was first known to the ...”可知，此处指为公众所熟知。故选A。 11．句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一个聪明的侦探，他能解决几乎所有的疑难案件。 cool凉爽的；fool愚蠢的；clever聪明的；happy高兴的。根据“he was ... to solve almost all difficult cases.”可知，夏洛克·福尔摩斯很聪明。故选C。 12．句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯是一个聪明的侦探，他能解决几乎所有的疑难案件。 afraid害怕的；able能够的；unlikely不大可能发生的；angry生气的。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选B。 13．句意：她得了重病，于1906去世。 small小的；big大的；light轻的；serious严重的。根据“disease and died in 1906”可知，她得了重病去世。故选D。 14．句意：他1897年第一次遇见并爱上了她。 love爱；anger生气；happiness幸福；sadness悲伤。fall in love“爱上”，固定短语。故选A。 15．句意：他71岁时死于心脏病发作。 for为了；of……的；at在；over在……上面。die of“死于”，固定短语。故选B。 Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen. There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship. Even 1 , while his family was stuck in the escape room (密室逃脱), he was missing his friend Fred’s birthday party in the park! “The spaceship doesn’t even look real,” Colin 2 . His mom squeezed his shoulder. “You used to love adventures like this! Look, how 3 your brother is!” Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room, searching for hidden 4 . “We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the 5 ,” Mom explained. Colin sighed. “Escaping is only 6 the fun,” Mom read from the slogan (标语) above the exit. Suddenly, Eric waved a small white card and cried “I found something!” “Excellent detective work!” Dad shouted in his best British accent. “It 7 to be part of a combination (组合). There is something useful. But we’ll need another 8 to solve it.” The rest of the family jumped into action, but not Colin. He slumped into a chair, refusing to help. But as he leaned (倚靠) back, he 9 something under his hand—another card! Dad used both cards to open a locked box, inside it was another clue — a few words: The APPLES never fall far from the TRE. “A riddle?” Colin leaned forward to get a better look. He studied the words. “Oh no!” Max was pointing to the video screen. “We only have four more minutes!” Colin 10 the sentence in his head. But what did apples have to do with a spaceship? “It’s an acronym (缩略语)!” Colin shouted. He 11 “APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane  Landing Emergency System.” 12 , they still needed a password. “The buttons are different colors,” Colin watched carefully. Max pointed at the word “TRE”, “They didn’t even spell tree 13 .” “That’s it!” Colin shouted, “TRE must be another acronym.” “Turquoise, Red, then...” He pressed the buttons, but the 14 went blank (空白的). “Time’s up,” Max announced. Colin was sorry for not 15 earlier, but Mom comforted him. “Let’s try another room!” Eric suggested the Haunted Library, which Mom called the hardest escape room. Colin agreed and smiled. “Escaping is only half the fun, right?” 1．A．harder B．worse C．better D．farther 2．A．praised B．agreed C．complained D．suggested 3．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．afraid 4．A．snacks B．clues C．toys D．thoughts 5．A．discussion B．object C．vacation D．challenge 6．A．all B．part C．half D．whole 7．A．seems B．turns C．proves D．remains 8．A．shop B．card C．room D．hand 9．A．drew B．pushed C．felt D．dropped 10．A．reminded B．repeated C．remained D．recorded 11．A．supported B．expected C．realized D．accepted 12．A．Instead B．So C．Otherwise D．However 13．A．correctly B．gently C．rudely D．clearly 14．A．box B．screen C．pocket D．paper 15．A．taking away B．taking up C．taking action D．taking off 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了科林一家在密室逃脱游戏中的经历。 1．句意：更糟糕的是，当他的家人被困在密室里时，他却错过了朋友弗雷德在公园里的生日派对！ harder更努力；worse更糟糕；better更好；farther更远。根据“There were only twelve minutes left, and his family wasn’t even close to repairing the broken spaceship.”可知，情况已经很糟糕了，此处表示更糟糕，故选B。 2．句意：科林抱怨道：“这飞船看起来一点都不真实。” praised夸赞；agreed同意；complained抱怨；suggested建议。根据“The spaceship doesn’t even look real,”可知，这是科林的抱怨。故选C。 3．句意：看，你弟弟多么兴奋！ excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据“Eric, Colin’s younger brother, was rushing around the room”可知，科林的弟弟很兴奋，故选A。 4．句意：科林的弟弟埃里克急忙在房间里寻找隐藏的线索。 snacks零食；clues线索；toys玩具；thoughts想法。根据“searching for hidden...”以及前文他们在密室可知，他弟弟在寻找隐藏线索。故选B。 5．句意：妈妈解释道，“我们之所以选择这个密室，是因为我们觉得你会喜欢这个挑战。” discussion讨论；object物体；vacation假期；challenge挑战。根据“We chose this escape room because we thought you’d enjoy the...”可知，选择密室逃脱是因为它具有挑战性，故选D。 6．句意：妈妈从出口上方的标语中读到“逃离只是乐趣的一半”。 all全部；part部分；half一半；whole整个的。根据“Escaping is only...the fun”可知，此句表示逃脱只是一半乐趣，还有别的乐趣。故选C。 7．句意：这似乎是一个组合的一部分。 seems似乎；turns转向；proves证明；remains保持。根据“It...to be part of a combination”可知，此处为“it seems to do”，在此处表示“似乎只是一个组合的一部分”，故选A。 8．句意：但我们需要另一张卡片来解决这个问题。 shop商店；card卡片；room房间；hand手。根据“something under his hand—another card”可知此处表示另一张卡片，故选B。 9．句意：但就在他往后靠的时候，他感觉到手底下有东西——另一张卡片！ drew画画；pushed推；felt感觉；dropped掉落。根据“he...something under his hand”可知，他感觉到手下有东西，故选C。 10．句意：科林在脑海中重复着这句话。 reminded提醒；repeated重复；remained保持；recorded记录。根据“ Colin...the sentence in his head.”可知，此句表示科林脑海中一直在重复这句话。故选B。 11．句意：他意识到“APPLES”是“自动驾驶飞机着陆应急系统”的缩写。 supported支持；expected期盼；realized意识到；accepted接受。根据“He...“APPLES” stood for “Auto Pilot Plane Landing Emergency System”可知，他意识到了APPLES代表了什么。故选C。 12．句意：然而，他们仍需要密码。 Instead相反；So因此；Otherwise否则；However然而。根据“He...‘APPLES’ stood for ‘Auto Pilot Plane Landing Emergency System’”可知，虽然破解了缩写，但是依旧需要密码，however表示前后发生转折，故选D。 13．句意：麦克斯指着“TRE”一词说：“他们连树的拼写都不正确。” correctly正确地；gently温柔地；rudely粗鲁地；clearly明确地。根据“They didn’t even spell tree...”和前文的单词“TRE”可知，此处表示没拼对单词。故选A。 14．句意：他按下了按钮，但屏幕上一片空白。 box盒子；screen屏幕；pocket口袋；paper纸。根据“Colin watched the countdown (倒计时) on the video screen.”和“the...went blank”可知，按下按钮之后，屏幕一片空白。故选B。 15．句意：科林后悔没有早点行动，但是妈妈安慰了他。 taking away拿走；taking up占用；taking action采取行动；taking off脱下。根据“Colin was sorry for not...earlier”可知，科林后悔的是没有早一步行动起来。故选C。 二、U7单元话题热点预测 The Drama Festival (戏剧节) will be held at home and abroad from June 20th to July 7th. Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and 1 . Liu Chang, the manager of the festival and also a drama director, says, “The festival is all about using imagination to 2 drama with the latest technology.” Technology has 3 drama’s design, performances and more. But artists like Liu are not sure 4 new technology can lead drama to the future or not. A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the 5 show of the festival. It is taken from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s two-part drama Faust (浮士德). In the first half of the play, Meng will tell the story to an audience (观众) of 400 people sitting in Beijing Fengchao Theater. In the 6 half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using 7 mobile phones, computers and headsets. To make the festival much more popular, organizers also 8 plan to hold some fun drama classes. These activities let fans 9 the real fun of drama creation. Many young people are really interested in joining them, hoping to learn more about drama and technology. Director Zhang Zhouxiang is 10 , because he has many new ideas. His work comes from a painter’s picture called The Garden of Earthly Delights. And it will be shown from June 30 to July 2. With the help of 11 , the made-up scene feels almost like the real world, just as the painting 12 . Liu says, “AI does a great job as a useful helper. It helps my team and me 13 our dreams. Now I try to use the newest technology, like ChatGPT, to write stories. I’m still working on it 14 it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.” Today, technology also plays a more and more important 15 . Many artists really want to use it to make drama better. They are quite interested in how people and technology get on, especially when they are together in drama—it’s like a dream scene. 1．A．online B．in shops C．at school D．in parks 2．A．compare B．connect C．cover D．celebrate 3．A．involved B．introduced C．improved D．invented 4．A．when B．why C．whether D．how 5．A．closing B．boring C．coming D．opening 6．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 7．A．his B．her C．our D．their 8．A．actively B．suddenly C．quietly D．easily 9．A．experience B．explain C．expect D．exchange 10．A．kind B．creative C．careful D．brave 11．A．AI B．TV C．phone D．radio 12．A．reads B．writes C．shows D．hears 13．A．hide B．forget C．lose D．achieve 14．A．so B．when C．because D．unless 15．A．game B．role C．job D．rule 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI在戏剧节中的运用。 1．句意：戏剧节将于6月20日至7月7日在国内外举办，65部作品将在剧院和线上展映。 online在线；in shops在商店；at school在学校；in parks在公园。根据“Sixty-five works will be shown in theaters and….”及后文“more audiences will take part in the play online”可知，此处是指线上，与线下剧院形成对应关系。故选A。 2．句意：戏剧节的经理兼戏剧导演刘畅说：“这个节日的核心是用想象力将戏剧与最新技术连接起来。” compare比较；connect连接；cover覆盖；celebrate庆祝。根据“The festival is all about using imagination to…drama with the latest technology.”可知，用想象力将戏剧与最新技术结合，为固定搭配connect...with...表示“将……与……结合”。故选B。 3．句意：技术已经改善了戏剧的设计、表演等多个方面。 involved涉及；introduced介绍；improved改进；invented发明。根据“Technology has…drama’s design, performances and more.”可知，技术对戏剧的设计、表演等应产生积极影响，improved“改善、提升”能体现技术的正面作用。故选C。 4．句意：但像刘畅这样的艺术家不确定新技术是否能引领戏剧走向未来。 when何时；why为什么；whether是否；how如何。根据“But artists like Liu are not sure…new technology can lead drama to the future or not.”可知，此处为固定结构whether...or not表示“是否”。故选C。 5．句意：孟京辉导演的一部中国话剧将作为本次节日的开幕演出。 closing闭幕的；boring无聊的；coming即将到来的；opening开幕的。根据“A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui will be the…show of the festival.”可知，此处是指开幕演出，为固定表达“opening show”。故选D。 6．句意：话剧上半部分，孟京辉将向坐在北京蜂巢剧场的400名现场观众讲述故事；下半部分，更多观众将通过他们的手机、电脑和耳机线上参与话剧。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“In the…half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using…mobile phones, computers and headsets.”及“the first half of the play”可知，前文明确提到话剧上半部分，此处需对应下半部分。故选B。 7．句意：话剧上半部分，孟京辉将向坐在北京蜂巢剧场的400名现场观众讲述故事；下半部分，更多观众将通过他们的手机、电脑和耳机线上参与话剧。 his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“In the…half, more audiences will take part in the play online by using…mobile phones, computers and headsets”可知，指代前文更多观众，用形容词性物主代词their修饰mobile phones。故选D。 8．句意：为了让这个节日更受欢迎，组织者还积极计划举办一些趣味戏剧课程。 actively积极地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地；easily容易地。根据“To make the festival much more popular, organizers also…plan to hold some fun drama classes.”可知，此处是指组织者积极计划举办趣味戏剧课。故选A。 9．句意：这些活动让粉丝们体验戏剧创作的真正乐趣。 experience体验；explain解释；expect期望；exchange交换。根据“These activities let fans…the real fun of drama creation.”可知，此处是指体验真正的乐趣。故选A。 10．句意：导演张周祥很有创造力，因为他有很多新想法。 kind善良的；creative有创造力的；careful仔细的；brave勇敢的。根据“Director Zhang Zhouxiang is…, because he has many new ideas.”可知，他有很多新想法，说明有创造力。故选B。 11．句意：在人工智能的帮助下，虚构的场景几乎和真实世界一样，就像这幅画所展现的那样。 AI人工智能；TV电视；phone电话；radio收音机。根据“With the help of…, the made-up scene feels almost like the real world,”及“AI does a great job as a useful helper”可知，此处是指在人工智能的帮助下。故选A。 12．句意：在人工智能的帮助下，虚构的场景几乎和真实世界一样，就像这幅画所展现的那样。 reads阅读；writes写；shows展示；hears听到。根据“just as the painting….”可知，此处是指画作所展现的那样。故选C。 13．句意：它帮助我和我的团队实现梦想。 hide隐藏；forget忘记；lose失去；achieve实现。根据“It helps my team and me…our dreams.”可知，人工智能帮助我和团队实现梦想，固定搭配achieve dreams表示“实现梦想”。故选D。 14．句意：我还在努力研究，因为理解复杂的语言模型并不容易。 so所以；when当……时；because因为；unless除非。根据“I’m still working on it…it’s not easy to understand the difficult language model.”可知，前后句为因果关系，为前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 15．句意：如今，技术也发挥着越来越重要的作用。 game游戏；role角色；job工作；rule规则。根据“Today, technology also plays a more and more important….”可知，为固定搭配play an important role表示“发挥重要作用”。故选B。 Think about a video from your favorite movie. Now, imagine watching that video with 1 different sound and background music. 2 sound choices can change the form of a film. A team of sound makers 3 behind the movie to make sure a movie sounds as good as it looks. It 4 starts with the production sound mixer (混音师). This person is in charge of recording all 5 and sound effects on set. These recordings are the basis for the rest of the sound in the film. But the sound work is just getting started! The team also 6 sound designers and foley artists (拟音师). Then composers add background music. Take a look at how these sound makers do 7 jobs. Sound makers work with the director to 8 on the overall feel of a film’s sound. This includes creating sounds that won’t be noticed in the 9 world. Sounds such as animals’ shout and burning fire are 10 by several real sounds and sometimes sound makers need to change the speed or voice. Foley artists work in recording studios filled with thousands 11 tools from floors and clothes to shoes and bubble wrap. They use the 12 to recreate sounds like fallen leaves, doors, and footsteps. On set, microphones (麦克风) don’t always pick up these everyday sounds. Film places can also have unavoidable background 13 . The 14 writes the background music for a film. After writing the background music, the composer meets with the director and other members of the filmmaking team to decide 15 and where to use music. Each choice influences the movie watchers’ feelings. 1．A．completely B．hardly C．recently D．especially 2．A．Similar B．Different C．Difficult D．Strange 3．A．works B．lives C．finds D．stays 4．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever 5．A．smiles B．talks C．looks D．tastes 6．A．includes B．influences C．introduces D．encourages 7．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 8．A．believe B．notice C．remember D．decide 9．A．real B．great C．clear D．big 10．A．felt B．made C．taken D．found 11．A．to B．in C．of D．at 12．A．messages B．papers C．goods D．tools 13．A．noise B．smell C．light D．picture 14．A．director B．actor C．storyteller D．composer 15．A．which B．how C．why D．what 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了电影中声音制作的过程，包括混音师、拟音师和作曲家的工作，以及他们如何通过声音设计影响观众的感受。 1．句意：现在，想象用完全不同的声音和背景音乐观看你最喜欢的电影。 completely完全；hardly几乎不；recently最近；especially特别。根据“sound choices can change the form of a film”可知，此处指用完全不同的声音和背景看电影会改变电影形式。故选A。 2．句意：不同的声音选择可以改变电影的形式。 Similar相似的；Different不同的；Difficult困难的；Strange奇怪的。根据“different sound and background music”可知，此处指不同的声音可以改变电影形式。故选B。 3．句意：一个声音制作团队在电影背后工作，以确保电影听起来和看起来一样好。 works工作；lives生活；finds发现；stays停留。根据“A team of sound makers”和“behind the movie”可知，声音制作团队在幕后工作。故选A。 4．句意：这通常从混音师开始。 never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经。根据“make sure a movie sounds as good as it looks”和常规流程可知，音效制作一般从混音师开始。故选C。 5．句意：这个人负责在片场录制所有的谈话和音效。 smiles微笑；talks对话；looks外观；tastes味道。根据“recording all”和“sound effects”可知，此处指录制音效和谈话。故选B。 6．句意：该团队还包括声音设计师和拟音师。 includes包括；influences影响；introduces介绍；encourages鼓励。根据“sound designers and foley artists”可知，此处指团队包括混音师、声音设计师和拟音师。故选A。 7．句意：看看这些声音制作者是如何完成他们的工作的。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词“jobs”，需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 8．句意：声音制作者与导演共同决定电影声音的整体感觉。 believe相信；notice注意；remember记得；decide决定。根据“on the overall feel of a film’s sound”可知，电影的声音是由导演和声音制作者决定的。故选D。 9．句意：这包括创造真实世界中不会被注意到的声音。 real真实的；great伟大的；clear清晰的；big大的。根据“sounds that won’t be noticed”和“several real sounds”可知，此处指现实生活中不会被注意到声音。故选A。 10．句意：动物的叫声和燃烧的火焰等声音由多种真实声音合成，且有时声音制造者需要改变速度或声音。 felt感觉；made制作；taken拿走；found发现。根据“by several real sounds”可知，动物的叫声和燃烧火焰的声音是由真实的声音制成的。be made by“由……制成”。故选B。 11．句意：拟音师在录音棚里工作，录音棚里充满成千上万的工具，从地板、衣服到鞋子和气泡包装。 to到；in在……里；of……的；at在……。根据“thousands”可知，此处表示模糊数字。thousands of“成千上万的”。故选C。 12．句意：他们使用这些工具重现落叶、门和脚步等声音。 messages信息；papers纸张；goods商品；tools工具。根据“Foley artists work in recording studios filled with thousands of tools”可知，此处指用工具制作声音。故选D。 13．句意：片场可能有不可避免的背景噪音。 noise噪音；smell气味；light光线；picture图片。根据“Film places can also have unavoidable background”可知，片场除了谈话声还有不能避免的噪音。故选A。 14．句意：作曲家为电影写背景音乐。 director导演；actor演员；storyteller讲故事的人；composer作曲家。根据“After writing the background music, the composer meets with the director”可知，此处指作曲家为电影写歌。故选D。 15．句意：在写完背景音乐后，作曲家会与导演和电影制作团队的其他成员会面，决定如何以及在哪里使用音乐。 which哪些；how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据“and where to use music”可知，写好背景音乐后，要决定如何使用音乐。故选B。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As the sun drops, a mountain village in Hubei becomes noisy. An open-air movie screening (放映) is about to 1 . Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another. As the sky turns 2 , the movie begins. The villagers eat snacks and discuss the characters with each other 3 they are watching the movie. Watching open-air movies is the main way to relax in the area. More than 15 years ago, the local government 4 some projectionists (电影放映员) to screen movies for villagers. Thanks to the projectionists, it was 5 for people in the village to watch movies once a month. In the past 6 , they have screened more than 45,000 movies in all villages in the area. Liu Xin was one of the first projectionists. She used to be a projectionist at a 7 in the city. She thinks what she is doing now is quite different 8 her old job. By screening movies in the villages, she can directly 9 the people there and know how they like the movies right away. “I’ve travelled to many places and met many people, but I 10 had such an experience in the city. I’m 11 that I can bring lots of joy to the villagers,” Liu says. Before organizing the movie screenings, the projectionists always think of 12 opinions from villagers first and know what they want to watch. Some elderly people have 13 going outside to watch movies. So the projectionists visit their houses to give 14 personal movie screenings. Villagers in the area like watching movies a lot, and they 15 the projectionists more. “They have made our lives full of fun,” a villager says. 1．A．stop B．finish C．start D．cancel 2．A．dark B．bright C．new D．old 3．A．though B．unless C．because D．while 4．A．warned B．organized C．expected D．protected 5．A．hard B．meaningless C．busy D．possible 6．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 7．A．library B．cinema C．hospital D．museum 8．A．as B．with C．from D．to 9．A．look after B．communicate with C．worry about D．laugh at 10．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes 11．A．sorry B．afraid C．glad D．angry 12．A．copying B．spreading C．avoiding D．collecting 13．A．interest B．difficulty C．joy D．ability 14．A．him B．her C．us D．them 15．A．love B．hate C．believe D．help 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了湖北山村露天电影放映活动的开展情况，包括村民的观影习惯、当地政府的支持、放映员的工作意义，以及电影为村民带来的欢乐和对乡村生活的积极影响。 1．句意：一场露天电影放映即将开始。 stop停止；finish结束；start开始；cancel取消。根据下文“Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another.”可知，村民们一个接一个地来到一个小小的广场上，所以此处是指露天电影即将开始。故选C。 2．句意：当天空渐渐变暗，电影开始了。 dark黑暗；bright明亮；new崭新；old陈旧。根据上文“As the sun drops”和常识可知，露天电影通常在天黑后放映，因为光线充足时屏幕内容难以看清，所以此处是指天空变暗了。故选A。 3．句意：村民们一边看电影，一边吃零食，互相讨论角色。 though虽然；unless除非；because因为；while当……时。根据语境可知，此处是指村民边看电影边吃零食、讨论角色，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。 4．句意：15多年前，当地政府组织了一些电影放映员为村民放映电影。 warned警告；organized组织；expected期待；protected保护。根据“the local government … some projectionists to screen movies for villagers”可知，此处是指当地政府组织放映员为村民放电影，符合政府推动活动的逻辑。故选B。 5．句意：多亏了放映员，村民们每月看一次电影成为了可能。 hard困难的；meaningless无意义的；busy忙碌的；possible可能的。根据“it was … for people to watch movies once a month”可知，此处是指村民每月看一次电影成为可能，这体现了政府组织放映员后的积极结果。故选D。 6．句意：在过去的这些年里，他们在该地区的所有村庄总共放映了超过4.5万场电影。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据“More than 15 years ago”及“screened over 45,000 movies”可知，放映电影是持续多年的行为，“years”符合时间跨度。故选D。 7．句意：她曾经是城市里一家电影院的放映员。 library图书馆；cinema电影院；hospital医院；museum博物馆。根据“a projectionist at a … in the city”可知，此处是指城市一家电影院的放映员，符合Liu Xin的职业背景。故选B。 8．句意：她认为现在的工作与以前的工作大不相同。 as作为；with和；from从；to对于。be different from“与……不同”，形容词短语。故选C。 9．句意：通过在村庄放映电影，她可以直接与那里的人交流，并立即知道他们有多喜欢这些电影。 look after照顾；communicate with与……交流；worry about担心；laugh at嘲笑。根据下文“know how they like the movies”可知，了解村民们对电影的看法，所以此处是指直接与村民交流。故选B。 10．句意：我去过很多地方，见过很多人，但在城市里从未有过这样的经历。 never从未；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“but I … had such an experience in the city”可知，此处是指她在城市从未有过这样的经历，这里通过对比突出乡村放映工作的独特性。故选A。 11．句意：“我很高兴能给村民们带来很多快乐，”刘说。 sorry抱歉；afraid害怕；glad高兴；angry生气。根据下文“I can bring joy to the villagers”可知，能给村民带来快乐，所以此处是指她感到很开心，符合积极的情感态度。故选C。 12．句意：在组织电影放映之前，放映员总是先考虑收集村民的意见，了解他们想看什么。 copying复制；spreading传播；avoiding避免；collecting收集。根据下文“know what they want to watch”可知，了解村民想看什么电影，所以此处是指他们先要收集村民的意见。故选D。 13．句意：一些老年人出门看电影有困难。 interest兴趣；difficulty困难；joy快乐；ability能力。根据“the projectionists visit their houses”可知，放映员上门放映，所以此处是指一些老年人出门有困难；考查have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配。故选B。 14．句意：所以放映员会去他们家里，为他们提供私人电影放映。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据上文“Some elderly people”可知，一些老年人行动不方便，所以此处是指为他们提供私人放映，应用“them”指代“some elderly people”。故选D。 15．句意：该地区的村民非常喜欢看电影，也更爱放映员。 love喜爱；hate讨厌；believe相信；help帮助。根据下文“They have made our lives full of fun”可知，村民认为放映员让他们的生活充满乐趣，所以此处是指村民喜爱放映员，符合村民对放映员的积极情感。故选A。 三、U6单元话题热点预测 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is 1 back this old habit. The show invites famous actors and actresses. 2 , there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 3 praised. The letters were written by people from different times 4 history. “Every letter opens 5 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show. “When we read the letters, we can feel the writers’ emotions (情绪,情感). It’s like we are having a 6 with them across time and space.” Many viewers say that watching Letters Alive makes them 7 the value of letters. In the past, letters were an important way for people 8 with each other. They carried love, care, and deep thoughts. Now, in the age of smartphones, people can send a text or make a call instantly (立即,马上), but letters have a 9 charm. Some letters read on the show are from famous historical figures (人物). One such letter was written by Lin Zexu, a great national hero, during the Opium War. His words 10 his strong determination (决心) to protect the country. Another letter was from Qian Zhongshu to his wife Yang Jiang, 11 their deep love for each other. The actors and actresses on the show are very 12 . They put their hearts into reading the letters, and their performances make the letters come 13 . Viewers often find themselves moved to tears by the stories behind the letters. Letters Alive has not only brought back the habit of reading letters but also raised people’s 14 in history and literature. It shows that even in the modern world, the 15 of letters will never fade away. 1．A．taking B．bringing C．giving D．getting 2．A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 3．A．highly B．widely C．deeply D．greatly 4．A．through B．at C．from D．in 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．saying B．conversation C．speech D．report 7．A．realize B．forget C．miss D．doubt 8．A．to communicate B．communicate C．work D．to work 9．A．usual B．common C．strange D．special 10．A．explained B．expressed C．excused D．examined 11．A．showing B．hiding C．finding D．losing 12．A．funny B．serious C．excellent D．nervous 13．A．true B．alive C．wrong D．right 14．A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．enjoyable 15．A．charming B．attractive C．attention D．beauty 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了电视节目《见字如面》的相关内容，包括节目形式、内容、意义以及影响等，强调了书信的独特魅力和价值。 1．句意：但是一个电视节目，《见字如面》，正在把这个老习惯带回来。 taking带走；bringing带来；giving给；getting得到。根据“Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is…back this old habit.”可知，此处指把写信这个老习惯带回来，bring back“带回”，固定短语。故选B。 2．句意：然而，没有有趣的笑话或不同的比赛。 Besides此外；However然而；Therefore因此；Otherwise否则。根据“The show invites famous actors and actresses…there are no funny jokes or different competitions.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用However连接。故选B。 3．句意：自12月开播以来，《见字如面》受到了高度赞扬。 highly高度地；widely广泛地；deeply深深地；greatly非常。根据“Letters Alive has been…praised.”以及后文描述可知，此处指节目受到了高度赞扬，高度赞扬“highly praise”，固定短语。故选A。 4．句意：这些信是历史上不同时期的人写的。 through通过；at在；from从；in在……里。根据“The letters were written by people from different times…history.”可知，此处指历史上不同时期的人，in history“历史上”，固定短语。故选D。 5．句意：每一封信都为我们打开了一个世界。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/不填。根据“Every letter opens…world for us”可知，此处表泛指，且world是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。 6．句意：这就像我们与他们进行了一场跨越时空的对话。 saying谚语；conversation对话；speech演讲；report报告。根据“When we read the letters, we can feel the writers’ emotions (情绪,情感). It’s like we are having a…with them across time and space.”可知，此处指与写信人进行了一场跨越时空的对话。故选B。 7．句意：许多观众说，观看《见字如面》让他们意识到信件的价值。 realize意识到；forget忘记；miss想念；doubt怀疑。根据“Many viewers say that watching Letters Alive makes them…the value of letters.”以及后文描述可知，此处指意识到信件的价值。故选A。 8．句意：在过去，信件是人们相互交流的重要方式。 to communicate交流，动词不定式；communicate交流，动词原形；work工作，动词原形；to work工作，动词不定式。根据“In the past, letters were an important way for people…with each other.”可知，此处指人们相互交流的重要方式，communicate with“与……交流”，固定短语，且空前有介词for，所以此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 9．句意：现在，在智能手机时代，人们可以立即发送短信或打电话，但信件有一种特殊的魅力。 usual通常的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；special特殊的。根据“Now, in the age of smartphones, people can send a text or make a call instantly (立即,马上), but letters have a…charm.”以及后文描述可知，此处指信件有一种特殊的魅力。故选D。 10．句意：他的话表达了他保护国家的坚定决心。 explained解释；expressed表达；excused原谅；examined检查。根据“His words…his strong determination (决心) to protect the country.”可知，此处指表达了他保护国家的坚定决心。故选B。 11．句意：另一封信是钱钟书写给妻子杨绛的，表达了他们对彼此深深的爱。 showing展示；hiding隐藏；finding找到；losing失去。根据“Another letter was from Qian Zhongshu to his wife Yang Jiang…their deep love for each other.”可知，此处指表达了他们对彼此深深的爱。故选A。 12．funny有趣的；serious严肃的；excellent优秀的；nervous紧张的。 根据“They put their hearts into reading the letters, and their performances make the letters come…Viewers often find themselves moved to tears by the stories behind the letters.”可知，此处指节目中的男女演员都很出色。故选C。 13．句意：他们全身心地投入到读信中，他们的表演让信件变得生动起来。 true真的；alive生动的；wrong错误的；right正确的。根据“They put their hearts into reading the letters, and their performances make the letters come…Viewers often find themselves moved to tears by the stories behind the letters.”可知，此处指他们的表演让信件变得生动起来，come alive“变得生动起来”，固定短语。故选B。 14．句意：《见字如面》不仅让人们重新养成了读信的习惯，还提高了人们对历史和文学的兴趣。 interesting有趣的，形容词；interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；enjoyable令人愉快的，形容词。根据“Letters Alive has not only brought back the habit of reading letters but also raised people’s…in history and literature.”可知，此处指提高了人们对历史和文学的兴趣，people’s后接名词interest。故选B。 15．句意：它表明，即使在现代世界，信件的魅力也永远不会消失。 charming迷人的，形容词；attractive有吸引力的，形容词；attention注意力，名词；beauty美丽，名词。根据“It shows that even in the modern world, the…of letters will never fade away.”可知，此处指信件的魅力，the后接名词beauty。故选D。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Recently, there was a piece of exciting news from the world of “Peppa Pig”! Mummy Pig is going to have the 1 baby. This means Peppa and George will soon have either a new 2 or a sister. And their family of four is about to 3 a family of five. The arrival of a new baby in the Pig family will bring more learning opportunities for 4 . Mummy Pig feels a little 5 about having three children under five years old, but she is mostly filled with joy and excitement. Peppa and George are very excited 6 they ask her questions every day, such as “How big is the baby now?” and “When can we play with it?”. They have already helped to prepare the baby’s 7 and learned how to take care of a little baby. 8 Peppa is thinking about teaching the new baby how to jump in muddy puddles(泥坑)。George is also very excited. He keeps 9 Mummy Pig when the baby will arrive and if the baby will like his toy dinosaur(恐龙)。 When the news 10 , fans around the world were very excited. They started joking about the 11 of the new baby, such as “Jimei” for a girl and “Bajie” for a boy. What’s your idea? This happy news from the Pig family made us know that families can be more 12 with new members. This year we can’t 13 to see the new baby on the show! It will be really fun to 14 Peppa and George grow into a big sister and a big brother. And of course, Mummy and Daddy Pig will 15 to guide and love all their children, showing the importance of family and love. 1．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 2．A．brother B．friend C．family D．cousin 3．A．avoid B．admire C．return D．become 4．A．singers B．viewers C．farmers D．teachers 5．A．nervous B．bored C．proud D．interested 6．A．or B．if C．and D．but 7．A．breakfast B．address C．education D．room 8．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Yet 9．A．asking B．telling C．advising D．doubting 10．A．came out B．came true C．died off D．died down 11．A．name B．look C．weight D．face 12．A．common B．crowded C．joyful D．private 13．A．wait B．manage C．agree D．decide 14．A．make B．help C．let D．see 15．A．afford B．refuse C．continue D．forget 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了《小猪佩奇》中猪妈妈即将迎来第三个孩子，佩奇和乔治将有一个新的兄弟姐妹，家庭将从四人变为五人。 1．句意：猪妈妈将要有第三个孩子。 second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据“This means Peppa and George will soon have either a new...or a sister.”可知，佩奇和乔治已经是两个孩子，所以这是第三个孩子。故选B。 2．句意：佩奇和乔治将有一个新的兄弟或姐妹。 brother兄弟；friend朋友；family家庭；cousin表亲。与“sister”对应的是“brother”。故选A。 3．句意：他们的四人家庭将变成五人家庭。 avoid避免；admire羡慕；return返回；become变成。根据“And their family of four is about to...a family of five.”可知，此处指的是家庭人数增加，表示“变成”。故选D。 4．句意：新宝宝的到来会给观众带来更多学习机会。 singers歌手；viewers观众；farmers农民；teachers老师。根据《小猪佩奇》是动画片可知，受益的是观众。故选B。 5．句意：猪妈妈对有三个五岁以下的孩子感到有点紧张。 nervous紧张；bored无聊；proud自豪；interested感兴趣。根据后文提到“mostly filled with joy”可知，说明前面是轻微负面情绪。故选A。 6．句意：佩奇和乔治非常兴奋并且他们每天问问题。 or或者；if如果；and和，并且；but但是。根据语境可知前后是并列关系，表示“兴奋并问问题”。故选C。 7．句意：他们已经帮忙准备宝宝的房间。 breakfast早餐；address地址；education教育；room房间。根据常识可知迎接新生儿通常需要准备婴儿房。故选D。 8．句意：甚至佩奇在考虑教宝宝跳泥坑。 Still仍然；Even甚至；Just刚刚；Yet然而。根据前文“They have already helped to prepare the baby’s...and learned how to take care of a little baby”可知，此处表示递进，强调佩奇更进一步的计划。故选B。 9．句意：乔治一直在询问猪妈妈宝宝何时到来。 asking询问；telling告诉；advising建议；doubting怀疑。根据后文“Mummy Pig when the baby will arrive and if the baby will like his toy dinosaur(恐龙)。”可知是问题，故表示“询问”。故选A。 10．句意：当消息公布时，粉丝们很兴奋。 came out公布，出版；came true实现；died off灭绝；died down平息。根据“fans around the world were very excited.”可知，新闻“公布”符合语境。故选A。 11．句意：粉丝们开玩笑讨论宝宝的名字。 name名字；look外貌；weight体重；face脸。后文举例“Jimei”和“Bajie”是名字，故此处应是名字。故选A。 12．句意：家庭会因新成员而更快乐。 common普通；crowded拥挤；joyful快乐；private私人。根据“that families can be more...with new members.”可知，新宝宝带来的是快乐。故选C。 13．句意：我们迫不及待要看新宝宝。 wait等待；manage管理；agree同意；decide决定。“can’t wait to”是固定搭配，表示“迫不及待”。故选A。 14．句意：看到佩奇和乔治成为哥哥姐姐会很有趣。 make制作；help帮助；let让；see看到。根据“It will be really fun to...Peppa and George grow into a big sister and a big brother.”可知，应是看到佩奇和乔治成为哥哥姐姐会很有趣。“see sb. do”表示“看到某人做某事”。故选D。 15．句意：猪爸爸和猪妈妈会继续引导和爱孩子。 afford负担；refuse拒绝；continue继续；forget忘记。根据“love all their children, showing the importance of family and love.”可知，父母会继续引导和关爱孩子。故选C。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Television gives people a very relaxing time at home. They don’t have to go out for other 1 of entertainment (娱乐). They just need to stay at home, 2 in the sofa, drinking tea and enjoying their favourite programmes. If they don’t feel like paying much for entertainment, it is a good choice. What TV programmes do people like watching best? I have interviewed three friends of mine about their TV 3 habits. Here are results. A sports fan, Li Xinyang is 4 about sports. Swimming is his favourite sport. He often spends time watching the programmes about swimming. “It is so exciting,” he said. “I must practice it hard because it makes me strong and healthy.” He is often the 5 in the competition. Many people in his neighbourhood think 6 of him. Even the children praise him a lot, too. I asked him, “What do you think of chat shows?” He 7 , “I don’t like this boring show. Two people are always talking all the time. It 8 so long. Aren’t they a little 9 ? Haha!” Talent shows are Wang Ling’s favourite. She likes them 10 she thinks they’re really relaxing. On the one hand, talent shows can make her feel 11 from the hard work. On the other hand, she wants to know who will win in the end. After all (毕竟), no one wants to 12 . Each one of them expects the prize of the winner. “I 13 history to other subjects. Thanks to Lecture Room (《百家讲坛》), I have learned a lot of knowledge about history. At the same time it broadens my horizons. I have never missed any programmes about it on TV. To my 14 , the speaker is not only knowledgeable but also good at talking. I can know 15 about Chinese history by watching this programme,” Wei Qiang told me. 1．A．types B．numbers C．records D．moods 2．A．reading B．sitting C．standing D．filling 3．A．learning B．working C．viewing D．living 4．A．nervous B．sure C．worried D．crazy 5．A．leader B．winner C．secretary D．manager 6．A．correctly B．happily C．highly D．successfully 7．A．replied B．refused C．reminded D．suggested 8．A．begins B．appears C．talks D．lasts 9．A．cheerful B．wealthy C．creative D．silly 10．A．but B．though C．because D．so 11．A．modest B．proud C．relaxed D．stressed 12．A．make up B．stay up C．fall over D．fall behind 13．A．hate B．prefer C．mind D．practise 14．A．surprise B．face C．shame D．mind 15．A．faster B．better C．less D．fewer 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位朋友喜欢看的电视节目类型及原因。 1．句意：他们不需要出去参加其他类型的娱乐活动。 types类型；numbers数字；records记录；moods心情。根据“They don’t have to go out for other ... of entertainment”可知，有了电视人们不需参加其他类型的娱乐活动。故选A。 2．句意：他们只需要呆在家里，坐在沙发上，喝茶，看他们喜欢的节目。 reading阅读；sitting坐；standing站着；filling填满。根据“in the sofa”可知，看电视时是坐在沙发上的。故选B。 3．句意：我采访了我的三个朋友关于他们看电视的习惯。 learning学习；working工作；viewing观看；living居住。根据“I have interviewed three friends of mine about their TV ... habits.”并结合下文可知，采访内容是他们看电视的习惯。故选C。 4．句意：作为一个体育迷，李信阳对体育非常着迷。 nervous紧张；sure确定的；worried担心的；crazy痴迷的。根据“A sports fan”可知，体育迷对体育着迷。故选D。 5．句意：他经常在比赛中获胜。 leader领导；winner获胜者；secretary秘书；manager经理。根据“Many people in his neighbourhood think ... of him. Even the children praise him a lot, too.”可知，人们赞扬他，由此推知他是比赛的获胜者。故选B。 6．句意：他附近的许多人对他评价很高。 correctly正确地；happily快乐地；highly高度地；successfully成功地。根据“Even the children praise him a lot, too”可知，人们对他评价高。故选C。 7．句意：他回答说。 replied回复；refused拒绝；reminded提醒；suggested建议。根据“I asked him...”可知，我提问，他回答。故选A。 8．句意：它持续了很长时间。 begins开始；appears出现；talks谈论；lasts持续。根据“this boring show”可知，谈话类节目时长很长，所以很无聊。故选D。 9．句意：他们是不是有点傻？ cheerful快乐的；wealthy富有的；creative有创造性的；silly愚蠢的。根据“I don’t like this boring show.”可推知他觉得谈话类节目里的人很傻。故选D。 10．句意：她喜欢它们，因为她认为它们真的很放松。 but但是；though尽管；because因为；so因此。根据“She likes them ... she thinks they’re really relaxing.”可知，喜欢选秀节目是因为它们使人放松。故选C。 11．句意：一方面，选秀可以让她从辛苦的工作中得到放松。 modest谦虚的；proud骄傲的；relaxed放松的；stressed有压力的。根据“she thinks they’re really relaxing”可知，选秀节目使我放松。故选C。 12．句意：毕竟，没有人愿意落后。 make up编造；stay up熬夜；fall over摔倒；fall behind落后。根据“Each one of them expects the prize of the winner.”可知，想成为获胜者说明不想落后。故选D。 13．句意：与其他科目相比，我更喜欢历史。 hate讨厌；prefer更喜欢；mind介意；practise练习。根据“I ... history to other subjects. Thanks to Lecture Room (《百家讲坛》), I have learned a lot of knowledge about history.”可知，我更喜欢历史。故选B。 14．句意：令我惊讶的是，演讲者不仅知识渊博，而且善于讲话。 surprise惊喜；face脸；shame羞愧；mind思维。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配。故选A。 15．句意：通过看这个节目，我可以更好地了解中国历史。 faster更快；better更好；less更少；fewer更少。根据“I can know ... about Chinese history by watching this programme”可知，通过《百家讲坛》我更好地了解历史。故选B。 四、U5单元话题热点预测 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Yue Shun is a 30-year-old artist of paper quilling (衍纸) in Heze, Shandong province. Through his excellent 1 , he can turn pieces of paper into works of art. “Making a paper quilling artwork 2 great of time and effort,” Yue said. He added that being 3 is greatly important for producing perfect paperwork. “Paper quilling can be used to 4 designs like earrings, flowers, and dragons. And with it, we can also decorate (装饰) other 5 , such as greeting cards, pictures, and boxes,” he said. Over the years, Yue has made use of all his free time to 6 his paper quilling skills. “My mom used to be 7 with me spending most of my free time at home, because she thought I had no social activities,” Yue said. “But I have a feeling of 8 as long as I get into the world of paper quilling.” Yue has been looking for ways to put local 9 into his works. Among his works is a piece showing peonies (牡丹), the city flower of Heze. The work uses 11 different pieces of colored paper to 10 a 3D look. To spread the 11 of paper quilling art, Yue has been teaching the art at several primary and junior high schools. “Paper quilling is a creative and 12 art. It not only increases kids’ hands-on ability but also helps 13 their brains,” he said. “Now, my mom supports me in creating paper quilling artworks and 14 gives me some advice on my creations sometimes,” he said. “I’d like to 15 the art with traditional Chinese culture and protect this art form for future people.” 1．A．chances B．skills C．grades D．examples 2．A．considers B．wastes C．provides D．requires 3．A．friendly B．serious C．patient D．helpful 4．A．find B．create C．avoid D．hide 5．A．persons B．classes C．activities D．objects 6．A．improve B．keep C．show D．remember 7．A．surprising B．unhappy C．busy D．careful 8．A．sadness B．humor C．satisfaction D．direction 9．A．culture B．food C．scenery D．news 10．A．test B．copy C．reduce D．achieve 11．A．attention B．influence C．protection D．stay 12．A．careful B．difficult C．useful D．funny 13．A．develop B．change C．stop D．start 14．A．just B．still C．even D．hardly 15．A．share B．connect C．cover D．compare 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了山东菏泽的衍纸艺术家岳顺，他凭借精湛技艺将纸张变成艺术品，多年来不断提升技艺，将当地文化融入作品，还在学校教授衍纸艺术，致力于将衍纸艺术与中国传统文化结合并传承下去。 1．句意：通过他精湛的技艺，他可以把纸张变成艺术品。 chances机会；skills技艺；grades成绩；examples例子。根据“he can turn pieces of paper into works of art.”可知，制作衍纸艺术品需要技艺。故选B。 2．句意：“制作一件衍纸艺术品需要大量的时间和精力，”岳说。 considers考虑；wastes浪费；provides提供；requires需要。根据“Making a paper quilling artwork”可知，制作艺术品需要时间和精力。故选D。 3．句意：他补充说，有耐心对制作完美的纸艺作品非常重要。 friendly友好的；serious严肃的；patient有耐心的；helpful有帮助的。根据“is greatly important for producing perfect paperwork.”可知，制作衍纸需要耐心。故选C。 4．句意：衍纸可以用来创作像耳环、花朵和龙这样的设计。 find找到；create创作；avoid避免；hide隐藏。根据“designs like earrings, flowers, and dragons.”可知，衍纸是创作设计作品。故选B。 5．句意：而且，我们还可以用它来装饰其他物品，比如贺卡、图片和盒子。 persons人；classes班级；activities活动；objects物品。根据“such as greeting cards, pictures, and boxes,”可知，贺卡、图片、盒子都属于物品。故选D。 6．句意：多年来，岳利用所有的空闲时间来提高他的衍纸技艺。 improve提高；keep保持；show展示；remember记得。根据“his paper quilling skills.”可知，利用时间提升技艺。故选A。 7．句意：“我妈妈过去对我把大部分空闲时间花在家里很不高兴，因为她认为我没有社交活动，”岳说。 surprising令人惊讶的；unhappy不高兴的；busy忙碌的；careful仔细的。根据“with me spending most of my free time at home, because she thought I had no social activities”可知，妈妈因为他缺少社交活动而不高兴。故选B。 8．句意：“但只要我进入衍纸的世界，我就有一种满足感。” sadness悲伤；humor幽默；satisfaction满足；direction方向。根据“as long as I get into the world of paper quilling.”可知，沉浸在衍纸创作中会有满足感。故选C。 9．句意：岳一直在寻找将当地文化融入作品的方法。 culture文化；food食物；scenery风景；news新闻。根据“Among his works is a piece showing peonies (牡丹), the city flower of Heze.”可知，菏泽市花牡丹属于当地文化。故选A。 10．句意：这件作品使用11张不同的彩纸来实现3D效果。 test测试；copy复制；reduce减少；achieve实现。根据“The work uses 11 different pieces of colored paper to”可知，用彩纸实现3D效果。故选D。 11．句意：为了传播衍纸艺术的影响，岳一直在几所中小学教授这门艺术。 attention注意力；influence影响；protection保护；stay停留。根据“of paper quilling art, Yue has been teaching the art at several primary and junior high schools.”可知，教授艺术是为了传播其影响。故选B。 12．句意：衍纸是一门有创意且有用的艺术。 careful仔细的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；funny有趣的。后文提到它能提高动手能力和开发大脑，说明很有用。故选C。 13．句意：它不仅能提高孩子们的动手能力，还能帮助开发他们的大脑。 develop开发；change改变；stop停止；start开始。根据“their brains”可知，衍纸艺术有助于开发大脑。故选A。 14．句意：“现在，我妈妈支持我创作衍纸艺术品，有时甚至还给我的创作提一些建议，”他说。 just仅仅；still仍然；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“Now, my mom supports me in creating paper quilling artworks and”可知，妈妈不仅支持还提建议，是递进关系。故选C。 15．句意：“我想把这门艺术与中国传统文化结合起来，为后人保护这种艺术形式。” share分享；connect连接，结合；cover覆盖；compare比较。根据“the art with traditional Chinese culture and protect this art form for future people.”可知，将艺术和中国传统文化结合起来。故选B。 阅读下面短文，握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 A man once visited an art museum. He saw a sculptor（雕塑家）making a sculpture. He stopped to watch the man work on the sculpture. 1 , he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt it was 2 and asked the sculptor,“Why are you making two of the same sculpture? Do you need two to put in 3 places?” “No,” the man said without looking up. “We need only one, but the first one is not 4 so I’m making a new one.” The visitor 5 the imperfect sculpture and checked it. But he couldn’t find 6 wrong with it. “ 7 is the flaw（瑕疵）?” he asked. The sculptor continued his work and told the man that there is a scratch（擦痕）on the sculpture’s 8 . The man then asked, “Where are you going to 9 the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform. “If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to 10 that there is a scratch on the nose?” the man asked. The sculptor 11 his work, looked up at the man and said, “I will know it, 12 other people didn’t notice it. The sculptor chose to keep a high 13 of excellence in his work. “Excellence” stands for a kind of 14 to be great and excellent. “Excellence’”is not for someone else to notice but for your own to 15 . And this is what we should all work hard to keep. 1．A．Luckily B．Immediately C．Recently D．Suddenly 2．A．strange B．difficult C．common D．exciting 3．A．high B．right C．possible D．different 4．A．heavy B．tall C．perfect D．expensive 5．A．picked up B．put up C．hung up D．gave up 6．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 7．A．Where B．Why C．When D．Which 8．A．eye B．ear C．nose D．face 9．A．throw B．hide C．collect D．place 10．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．agree 11．A．stopped B．cared C．practised D．started 12．A．so B．and C．though D．because 13．A．value B．degree C．standard D．power 14．A．advice B．spirit C．courage D．feeling 15．A．require B．follow C．solve D．achieve 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个雕塑家对待工作一丝不苟的故事。雕塑放在20英尺的平台上，鼻子上有一道抓痕根本不会有人知道，但是雕塑家确依然重做一个。 1．句意：突然，他注意到附近躺着一个类似的雕塑。 Luckily幸运地；Immediately立即地，马上地；Recently最近；Suddenly突然地。根据“He stopped to watch the man work on the sculpture”和“he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby”可知，他是突然注意到附近躺着一个类似的雕塑。故选D。 2．句意：他觉得很奇怪，就问雕塑家。 strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；common普通的；exciting兴奋的。根据“asked the sculptor,‘Why are you...”可知，他在问雕塑家问题，故他感到很奇怪。故选A。 3．句意：你需要两个放在不同的地方吗？ high高的；right正确的；possible可能的；different不同的。根据“two”可推测出，是询问是否两个雕像放在不同的地方。故选D。 4．句意：我们只需要一个，但第一个不完美，所以我做一个新的。 heavy重的；tall高的；perfect完美的；expensive昂贵的。根据“the imperfect sculpture”可知，第一个雕像不完美。故选C。 5．句意：参观者拿起那件不完美的雕塑仔细查看。 picked up捡起，拿起；put up建造；hung up挂起来；gave up放弃。根据“checked it”可推测出，参观者拿起了那件不完美的雕塑。故选A。 6．句意：但他找不出有任何问题。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某些事；everything一切。根据“But he couldn’t find”可知，他找不出这个雕塑有任何问题。故选B。 7．句意：瑕疵在哪儿？ Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候；Which哪一个。根据“...told the man that there is a scratch（擦痕）on the sculpture’s...”可知，在询问瑕疵在哪里。故选A。 8．句意：雕塑家继续他的工作，并告诉那个人在雕塑的鼻子上有一个抓痕。 eye眼睛；ear耳朵；nose鼻子；face脸。根据“there is a scratch on the nose”可知，雕塑的鼻子上有一个抓痕。故选C。 9．句意：你打算把雕塑放在哪里？ throw扔；hide藏；collect收集；place放置。根据“The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform”可知，是询问雕塑放在哪里。故选D。 10．句意：如果雕塑在那么高的地方，谁会注意到鼻子上有一个抓痕呢？ remember记住；notice注意到；hear听见；agree同意。根据“other people didn’t notice it”可知，雕塑在那么高的地方，没有人会注意到鼻子上的抓痕。故选B。 11．句意：雕塑家停下手中的活，抬头看着那个人说：“虽然别人没有注意到，但我会知道的。” stopped停止；cared在意；practised练习；started开始。根据“looked up at the man and said”可知，雕塑家停下了手中的活。故选A。 12．句意：雕塑家停下手中的活，抬头看着那个人说：“虽然别人没有注意到，但我会知道的。” so所以；and并且；though虽然；because因为。根据“I will know it”和“other people didn’t notice it”可知，空格处引导让步状语从句。故选C。 13．句意：雕塑家选择在他的作品中保持卓越的高标准。 value价值；degree程度；standard标准；power权利。结合全文和“I will know it, though other people didn’t notice it”可知，雕塑家因为雕塑鼻子上的一个不易被人看到抓痕而选择重新做，表明他对作品保持卓越的高标准。故选C。 14．句意：“卓越”代表着一种追求伟大、追求卓越的精神。 advice建议；spirit精神；courage勇气；feeling感觉，感受。根据“to be great and excellent”可推测出，“卓越”是一种追求伟大、追求卓越的精神。故选B。 15．句意：“卓越”不是为了让别人注意到，而是为了让你自己去实现。 require要求；follow跟随；solve解决；achieve实现。结合全文和“‘Excellence’ is not for someone else to notice but for your own to”可知，“卓越”不是为了让别人注意到，而是自己要去实现。故选D。 Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength. It can drive away evil (邪恶) and 1 good luck. 2 one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very 3 during the Tang Dynasty (618~907). Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years. 4 in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a 5 with a long history here and the love for the lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. Now as the head of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), Wang 6 proud of the group’s achievements “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, 7 the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is 8 for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩) one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to 9 at a height of about 2.5 meters. The distance between the piles can be as 10 as 1.8 meters. “The 11 is really hard. Performers need to have a solid (扎实的) base of kungfu skills first. Even with that, they can 12 the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of the lion dance, the part that makes it 13 tradition.” The lion dance is popular not only in China, 14 in overseas Chinese communities. Many overseas Chinese see the lion dance as a 15 of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. 1．A．take B．carry C．hold D．bring 2．A．As B．For C．To D．Although 3．A．good B．popular C．funny D．friendly 4．A．Bear B．Bore C．Born D．Bearing 5．A．fact B．truth C．tradition D．style 6．A．was B．are C．were D．is 7．A．include B．including C．includes D．included 8．A．unknown B．pleasure C．like D．famous 9．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 10．A．farther B．far C．close D．closer 11．A．train B．practise C．training D．practises 12．A．fall from B．fall over C．fall out D．fall on 13．A．wonderful B．interesting C．surprising D．valuable 14．A．but B．and C．or D．ever 15．A．story B．symbol C．fact D．picture 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统民间舞蹈——舞狮。 1．句意：它能驱邪并带来好运。 take拿走；carry携带；hold握住；bring带来。根据前文“drive away evil”以及传统文化中舞狮的寓意，可知舞狮能带来好运，故选D。 2．句意：作为中国最著名的民间舞蹈之一，舞狮已经表演了两千多年。 As作为；For为了；To到……；Although尽管。根据后文“one of the most well-known folk dances in China”，可知此处表示作为民间舞蹈之一，故选A。 3．句意：它在唐代（618~907年）非常流行。 good好的；popular流行的；funny有趣的；friendly友好的。根据前文舞狮有两千多年历史，结合常识，唐代舞狮应是十分流行的，故选B。 4．句意：王仁涛出生于广东东莞钟坑村，小时候就看村民们表演舞狮。 Bear承受，动词原形；Bore使厌烦，过去式；Born出生，过去分词；Bearing忍受，现在分词。根据后文“in Zhongkeng village”，可知此处指“出生于某地”，用“be born in”结构，故选C。 5．句意：“这是这里一项历史悠久的传统，对舞狮的热爱流淌在每个人的血液里，”王说。 fact事实；truth真相；tradition传统；style风格。根据前文舞狮有两千多年历史，且在当地代代相传，可知是一项传统，故选C。 6．句意：现在作为村舞狮队的负责人，王为团队的成就感到自豪。 was是，过去式，主语为单数；are是，主语为复数；were是，过去式，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数。根据前文“Now as the head of the village’s lion dance troupe”，可知描述现在的状态，主语Wang是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选D。 7．句意：“我们赢得了许多奖项，参加了许多重要活动，包括在天安门广场举行的新中国成立70周年庆典，”王说。 include包括，动词原形；including包括，介词；includes包括，动词第三人称单数；included包括，过去分词。根据前文“many important events”以及后文具体活动名称，可知此处用介词including引出例子，故选B。 8．句意：王的团队以梅花桩舞狮而闻名，这是难度最高的舞狮技巧之一。 unknown未知的；pleasure快乐；like喜欢；famous著名的。根据后文“for dancing on quincuncial piles”，可知“be famous for”表示“因……而闻名”，故选D。 9．句意：表演者在约2.5米高的桩子上从一个跳到另一个。 another另一个，三者及以上中的；other其他的，后接名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物，代词。根据前文“from one pile to”，可知梅花桩数量不止两个，用another指代“另一个桩子”，故选A。 10．句意：桩子之间的距离可达1.8米远。 farther更远的，比较级；far远的，原级；close近的；closer更近的，比较级。根据前文“as... as”，可知此处用原级，结合“1.8 meters”，可知是距离远，故选B。 11．句意：训练真的很辛苦。表演者首先需要有扎实的功夫基础。 train训练，动词原形；practise练习，动词原形；training训练，名词；practises练习，动词第三人称单数。根据前文“The”以及后文“is really hard”，可知此处需用名词作主语，故选C。 12．句意：即便如此，他们也可能从桩上摔下来受伤。 fall from从……摔下；fall over摔倒；fall out脱落；fall on落到……上。根据后文“the pile and get hurt”，可知是从桩子上摔下来，故选A。 13．句意：但这也是舞狮令人惊叹的地方，是它成为珍贵传统的原因。 wonderful精彩的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；valuable珍贵的。根据前文舞狮历史悠久、技巧难度高且承载文化意义，可知是珍贵的传统，故选D。 14．句意：舞狮不仅在中国流行，在海外华人社区也很受欢迎。 but但是；and并且；or或者；ever曾经。根据前文“not only”，可知“not only... but also...”是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”，此处省略also，故选A。 15．句意：许多海外华人将舞狮视为中国的象征。 story故事；symbol象征；fact事实；picture图片。根据后文“The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland”，可知舞狮代表着中国文化，是中国的象征，故选B。 五、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 It never occurred to me to think about my future job till I entered high school. In the years before high school, I 1 much on football and music. That was 2 I spent most of my spare time. After I entered high school, my 3 for civil engineering (土木工程) inspired me to make greater efforts. I found my way to civil engineering 4 when I read an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its result was so awful that I was totally shocked. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down. The disaster led to heavy casualties (伤亡). The 5 sent me into thinking about how the building projects could be safer, and how I could get them that way. From then on, I 6 to learn civil engineering. 7 different kinds of buildings is a form of recreation (娱乐) for me. Sitting on my bicycle for hours watching the houses around me has made me feel the 8 to shape our buildings into solid ones. To achieve my dream, I must 9 that I can get high grades in all my subjects. In school, I am truly fond of science and good at math. 10 , my high school years had been challenged. My poor writing 11 used to bother me a lot. Fortunately, I had a strong wish to achieve my dream. It was the desire which 12 me to keep practicing, that helped me overcome my shortcomings. Over the years, I have learned to stick with things that I find 13 firmly. This character will stay with me till my efforts 14 . That, combined with my longstanding curiosity about 15 our world, is what will make me a great civil engineer someday soon. 1．A．relied B．concentrated C．lived D．depended 2．A．how B．when C．why D．what 3．A．talent B．need C．love D．pity 4．A．fortunately B．directly C．frequently D．accidentally 5．A．ruins B．wastes C．pollutants D．emissions 6．A．promised B．managed C．expected D．determined 7．A．Designing B．Completing C．Observing D．Understanding 8．A．expense B．necessity C．trend D．solution 9．A．ensure B．admit C．believe D．declare 10．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Thus 11．A．schedules B．tasks C．skills D．passages 12．A．forced B．reminded C．recommended D．pushed 13．A．challenging B．wrong C．right D．responsible 14．A．give off B．get off C．turn off D．pay off 15．A．shaping B．quitting C．seeing D．saving 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者进入高中后，因偶然了解到洛杉矶地震而立志学习土木工程，克服自身不足、坚定追求梦想的经历。 1．句意：高中之前的几年里，我把大部分精力都集中在足球和音乐上。 relied依赖；concentrated集中；lived生活；depended依靠。根据“I…much on football and music.”可知，此处指集中精力在足球和音乐上，concentrate on意为“集中”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：那就是我大部分业余时间的度过方式。 how如何；when什么时候；why为什么；what什么。根据“That was… I spent most of my spare time”可知，此处为表语从句，结合语境指 “度过业余时间的方式”，从句中缺方式状语，用how引导。故选A。 3．句意：进入高中后，我对土木工程的热爱激励我付出更大的努力。 talent天赋；need需要；love热爱；pity遗憾。根据“inspired me to make greater efforts”可知，对土木工程的热爱能激励人努力。故选C。 4．句意：我是在偶然读到一篇关于1994年洛杉矶地震的文章时，发现了学习土木工程这条路。 fortunately幸运地；directly直接地；frequently频繁地；accidentally偶然地。根据“when I read an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994.”可知，此处指作者无意中找到了土木工程这一学习方向，故选D。 5．句意：地震的废墟让我开始思考建筑项目如何才能更安全，以及我如何才能实现这一点。 ruins废墟；wastes废物；pollutants污染物；emissions排放物。根据前文“many buildings fell down”可知，此处指地震后的废墟。故选A。 6．句意：从那以后，我决心学习土木工程。 promised承诺；managed设法；expected期待；determined决心。根据本段首句“I found my way to civil engineering”及语境可知，本段描述的是作者是如何找到土木工程这一学习方向的，故此处指“从那时起，我决心学习土木工程”。故选D。 7．句意：观察各种各样的建筑对我来说是一种娱乐。 Designing设计；Completing完成；Observing观察；Understanding理解。根据后文“Sitting on my bicycle for hours watching the houses”可知，此处指观察建筑。故选C。 8．句意：骑着自行车几个小时观察周围的房子，让我意识到把我们的建筑建成坚固的建筑是必要的。 expense花费；necessity必要性；trend趋势；solution解决方案。根据“to shape our buildings into solid ones”可知，此处指作者意识到有必要把我们的建筑物塑造成坚固的建筑物，故选B。 9．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我必须确保所有科目都能取得高分。 ensure确保；admit承认；believe相信；declare宣布。根据“To achieve my dream”及语境可知，为了实现梦想，作者必须确保各科成绩优异，故选A。 10．句意：然而，我的高中生活充满了挑战。 Therefore因此；However然而；Moreover此外；Thus因此。前文说擅长科学和数学，后文说面临挑战，是转折关系。故选B。 11．句意：我糟糕的写作技能过去常常让我很烦恼。 schedules日程；tasks任务；skills技能；passages段落。根据“poor writing”可知，此处指写作技能。故选C。 12．句意：正是这种渴望推动我不断练习，帮助我克服了缺点。 forced强迫；reminded提醒；recommended推荐；pushed推动。根据上一句“Fortunately, I had a strong wish to achieve my dream.”可知，作者渴望实现梦想，这激励作者不断练习，故选D。 13．句意：这些年来，我学会了坚定地坚持那些我觉得正确的事情。 challenging有挑战性的；wrong错误的；right正确的；responsible负责任的。根据“I have learned to stick with things that I find…firmly.”及上文内容可知，作者坚定不移地坚持做自已认为正确的事情，故选C。 14．句意：这种品质会一直陪伴着我，直到我的努力得到回报。 give off释放；get off下车；turn off关闭；pay off得到回报。根据“my efforts”及语境可知，此处指努力得到回报。故选D。 15．句意：再加上我长期以来对塑造我们世界的好奇心，这将使我在不久的将来成为一名伟大的土木工程师。 shaping塑造；quitting放弃；seeing看见；saving拯救。结合语境以及上文中“to shape our buildings into solid ones”可知，此处指“我长期以来对塑造世界的好奇心”，故选A。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Colours Around the World Most people have a favourite colour, but how people feel about colours 1 their culture. This can be very important to people in 2 that sell products all over the world. They might choose a colour 3 they think it is exciting or attractive, but in another country that same colour could be used to give a sad 4 . Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain 5 the right colour is for a bride to wear, the answer will be white. In China and 6 Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a sign of good luck, happiness and prosperity (繁荣). Red is an 7 colour for a British bride to wear. In Britain, red is used 8 a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the colour red does not mean you 9 be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the colour linked to death. In Britain and other Western countries, death and funerals (葬礼) are 10 linked to the colour black, but in many Eastern countries, white is the colour most people 11 death and funerals. In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to 12 people that it is safe to go. Green is often seen as a positive and lucky colour but 13 green at weddings is unlucky. In some cultures, green is linked to cheating or jealousy. Many people like the colour orange because it is bright 14 exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it 15 that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality. In Britain, the most popular colour is blue. What do you think is the most popular colour in China? 1．A．carries on B．gets on C．puts on D．depends on 2．A．science B．business C．art D．sports 3．A．until B．while C．because D．but 4．A．message B．challenge C．decision D．information 5．A．whether B．why C．how D．what 6．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 7．A．unusual B．unable C．unhealthy D．unreal 8．A．for B．by C．with D．as 9．A．prefer to B．used to C．have to D．happen to 10．A．seldom B．never C．hardly D．usually 11．A．do with B．connect with C．agree with D．catch up with 12．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak 13．A．dressing B．putting on C．wearing D．accepting 14．A．and B．but C．or D．so 15．A．advises B．remembers C．explains D．suggests 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色和文化的联系，并举例几种颜色在不同国家代表的不同的含义。 1．句意：大多数人都有最喜欢的颜色，但是人们如何感受颜色取决于他们的文化。 carries on继续；gets on上车；puts on穿上；depends on取决于。根据“but how people feel about colours... their culture”可知，此处指人们对颜色的感觉取决于他们的文化。故选D。 2．句意：这对那些在世界各地销售产品的商人来说是非常重要的。 science科学；business商业；art艺术；sports体育。根据“that sell products all over the world”可知，此处指经商的人，“in businesses”指“经商”。故选B。 3．句意：他们可能会选择一种颜色，因为他们认为它令人兴奋或有吸引力，但在另一个国家，同样的颜色可能被用来传达悲伤的信息。 until直到……为止；while当……时；because因为；but但是。根据“They might choose a colour... they think it is exciting or attractive,”可知，横线前后两句之间表示因果关系，因此用because。故选C。 4．句意：他们可能会选择一种颜色，因为他们认为它令人兴奋或有吸引力，但在另一个国家，同样的颜色可能被用来传达悲伤的信息。 message信息，可数名词；challenge挑战；decision决定；information信息，不可数名词。根据“but in another country that same colour could be used to give a sad”可知，此处指传达悲伤的信息，a后接可数名词单数。故选A。 5．句意：如果你问英国人新娘穿什么颜色的衣服合适，他们的答案会是白色。 whether是否；why为什么；how如何；what什么。根据“the answer will be white”可知，此处询问什么颜色的衣服合适。故选D。 6．句意：在中国和其他东方国家，新娘通常穿红色衣服，因为红色是好运、幸福和繁荣的象征。 another另一；other其他的；the other（两者当中）另一个；others其他人或事，指代复数名词。根据“Eastern countries”可知，此处修饰名词短语“Eastern countries”，表示“除了中国的其他东方国家”，因此用other。故选B。 7．句意：英国的新娘穿红色是非常罕见的。 unusual罕见的；unable不能的；unhealthy不健康的；unreal不真实的。根据“In Britain, red is used... a sign of danger.”可知，在英国红色是危险的标志，因此可推断，新娘穿红色应是罕见的。故选A。 8．句意：在英国，红色被用作危险的标志。 for为了；by通过；with和；as作为。“be used as”是固定搭配，意为“被用作……”，此处表示“红色被用作危险的标志”。故选D。 9．句意：在东方文化中，红色并不意味着你必须要小心。 prefer to更喜欢；used to曾经；have to不得不；happen to碰巧。根据“In Britain, red is used... a sign of danger. Road signs and warning labels are often in red.”可知，红色在英国是警告的标志，也就是必须要小心的，此处和前面形成对比，表示不是必须要小心的，因此用have to。故选C。 10．句意：在英国和其他西方国家，死亡和葬礼通常与黑色联系在一起，但在许多东方国家，白色是大部分人觉得与死亡和葬礼相联系的颜色。 seldom很少；never从不；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“but in many Eastern countries, white is the colour most people... death and funerals.”可知，在许多东方国家，白色是大部分人觉得与死亡和葬礼相联系的颜色，but表示转折，因此此处应表达为“黑色通常与死亡和葬礼有关”。故选D。 11．句意：在英国和其他西方国家，死亡和葬礼通常与黑色联系在一起，但在许多东方国家，白色是大部分人觉得与死亡和葬礼相联系的颜色。 do with处理；connect with与……相联系；agree with同意；catch up with赶上。根据“In Britain and other Western countries, death and funerals (葬礼) are... linked to the colour black,”可知，此处应用“be linked to”的同义短语“connect with”，表示“白色与死亡和葬礼相联系”。故选B。 12．句意：在英国，绿色被用于交通信号，告诉人们可以安全通行。 tell告诉；talk谈论，不及物动词，需加to/with；say说，后接说的内容；speak讲，后接表示“语言名称”的名词。tell sb that...“告诉某人……”。故选A。 13．句意：绿色通常被视为积极和幸运的颜色，但在婚礼上穿绿色是不吉利的。 dressing给……穿衣服；putting on穿上，强调动作；wearing穿着，强调状态；accepting接受。根据“but... green at weddings is unlucky”可知，此处表示“穿着绿色”，强调状态，因此用wearing。故选C。 14．句意：许多人喜欢橙色，因为它明亮且令人兴奋。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，“bright”和“exciting”是表示并列意义，因此用连词and。故选A。 15．句意：一些广告商不会在他们的广告中使用橙色，因为他们认为橙色暗示产品便宜，可能质量不好。 advises建议；remembers记住；explains解释；suggests暗示，表明。根据“because they believe it... that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality”可知，此空表示颜色间接传递的含义，且横线后是that引导的宾语从句，应用“suggest”表示“橙色暗示产品便宜，可能质量不好”。故选D。 How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? Have you ever 1 a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting? On Aug 24, a 2 in Hangzhou had a special meeting where only dads were invited. The meeting hoped to “ 3 dads to take an active part in family education, reported by Guangming Daily.” In the last few years, people have been talking about the 4 that fathers are absent from family education of kids. According to a 2020 survey by the All-China Women’s Federation (中华妇女联合会) and National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局), most moms in China help their kids with 5 . About 68 out of 100 moms do this. However, dads and moms both play 6 roles in their children’s education. 7 can shape young kids’ personalities said Luo Xuepeng from Guangdong. He is a father of a 9-year-old boy. “A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits and become more 8 he added. Of course, dads can’t offer 9 by themselves. If laws give dads more time to 10 their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and 11 more time with their kids, and if people 12 believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get better, noted the Global Times. Some schools are now taking actions to change this situation. They 13 father-child activities and parenting classes for dads. 14 these efforts, more fathers are realizing their importance in children's growth. It’s 15 too late to get involved in (参与) your child's life and education. 1．A．thought of B．heard from C．looked for D．learned from 2．A．school B．restaurant C．supermarket D．library 3．A．force B．review C．encourage D．imagine 4．A．influence B．balance C．suggestion D．fact 5．A．housework B．homework C．habits D．hobbies 6．A．important B．unimportant C．polite D．difficult 7．A．Moms B．Dads C．Teachers D．Friends 8．A．impolite B．lazy C．silent D．outgoing 9．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 10．A．care for B．connect to C．show off D．deal with 11．A．play B．live C．look D．spend 12．A．stop B．begin C．keep D．enjoy 13．A．force B．require C．lead D．organize 14．A．Through B．In C．With D．To 15．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲在家庭教育中常缺席的现状，强调父母双方在孩子教育中的重要作用，并提出改善这一现状的建议，以及部分学校已采取的相关行动。 1．句意：你是否曾想过有一场“仅限爸爸参加”的家长会吗？ thought of想到；heard from收到消息、听说；looked for寻找；learned from从……学到。结合“Have you ever...a ‘dads only’ parent-teacher meeting?”可知，此处询问是否想过这种类型的家长会。故选A。 2．句意：8月24日，杭州的一所学校举办了一场特殊的会议，只邀请了父亲们参加。 school学校；restaurant餐厅；supermarket超市；library图书馆。根据“come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class”可知，举办地应为学校。故选A。 3．句意：据《光明日报》报道，这次会议希望“鼓励父亲们积极参与家庭教育”。 force强迫；review复习、回顾；encourage鼓励；imagine想象。根据“dads to take an active part in family education,”可知，会议的目的是鼓励父亲参与，而非强迫。故选C。 4．句意：过去几年，人们一直在谈论父亲缺席孩子家庭教育这一事实。 influence影响；balance平衡；suggestion建议；fact事实。根据“About 68 out of 100 moms do this.”可知，调查结果印证了“父亲缺席家庭教育”是客观事实。故选D。 5．句意：根据中华妇女联合会和国家统计局2020年的一项调查，中国大多数母亲帮助孩子做家庭作业。 housework家务；homework家庭作业；habits习惯；hobbies爱好。根据“most moms in China help their kids with...”可知，在家庭教育中，母亲帮助孩子的核心内容多为作业。故选B。 6．句意：然而，父亲和母亲在孩子的教育中都扮演着重要的角色。 important重要的；unimportant不重要的；polite礼貌的；difficult困难的。根据“However, dads and moms both play...roles in their children’s education.”可知，父母双方的角色都很重要。故选A。 7．句意：广东的罗学鹏说，父亲能塑造幼儿的性格。 Moms母亲；Dads父亲；Teachers老师；Friends朋友。根据“He is a father of a 9-year-old boy.”及后文罗学鹏作为父亲的发言，此处特指父亲对孩子性格的影响。故选B。 8．句意：他补充道：“一个理性且坚强的父亲能帮助孩子养成好习惯，变得更外向。” impolite不礼貌的；lazy懒惰的；silent沉默的；outgoing外向的。根据“rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids have good habits”可知，“理性且坚强”的父亲形象带来积极影响，outgoing符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：当然，父亲们无法独自提供一切。 anything任何事物（用于否定/疑问句）；something某事（用于肯定句）；everything一切；nothing没有事物。根据“Of course, dads can’t offer ... by themselves.”可知，孩子的教育需要多方配合，父亲不能独自承担所有。故选C。 10．句意：《环球时报》指出，如果法律给予父亲更多时间照顾孩子，如果工作允许父亲参加学校会议并花更多时间陪伴孩子。 care for照顾；connect to连接到；show off炫耀；deal with处理。根据“If laws give dads more time to...their babies,”可知，法律应给予父亲照顾孩子的时间。故选A。 11．句意：如果法律给予父亲更多时间照顾孩子，如果工作允许父亲参加学校会议并花更多时间陪伴孩子。 play玩；live居住；look看；spend花费。spend time with sb为固定短语，意为“花时间陪伴某人”。故选D。 12．句意：如果人们不再认为只有母亲应该做这些事情，那么情况将会好转。 stop停止；begin开始；keep保持；enjoy享受。根据“and if people...believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get better,”可知，要改善父亲缺席的现状，需要打破“只有母亲该做这些事”的固有认知。故选A。 13．句意：他们为父亲们组织亲子活动和育儿课程。 force强迫；require要求；lead带领；organize组织。根据“Some schools are now taking actions to change this situation.”可知，学校正在采取行动，此处指学校组织相关活动和课程。故选D。 14．句意：通过这些努力，越来越多的父亲意识到自己在孩子成长中的重要性。 Through通过；In在……里面；With伴随；To朝向。根据“more fathers are realizing their importance in children’s growth.”可知，此处强调通过学校的努力达到的效果。故选A。 15．句意：参与孩子的生活和教育永远不会太晚。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。 根据“It’s...too late to get involved in (参与) your child’s life and education.”可知，此处表达“参与永远不晚”的积极态度。故选B。    In the 2025 Jiangxi City Football Super League (Ganchao), Lu Xin is well-known to all fans. The 25-year-old man works as a PE teacher and also plays as a striker (前锋) for the Ganzhou team. With his great skill and deep love for football, he has 1 over thousands of people. Lu’s football dream started in junior high school. At that time, he was a thin and short boy. He was so shy that he always sat in the back of the classroom. However, his school life 2 when he joined the school football team. He showed a natural 3 for the sport. Through hard training, he grew 4 a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长). Later, at Jinggangshan University he 5 a national first-class athlete certificate (国家一级运动员证书). After finishing college in 2022, he 6 a PE teacher but kept playing football. Now he teaches children during the daytime and 7 his skills in the evening. This season was not 8 for Lu Xin. At first, he did not get much playing time. But he never 9 —he kept watching and learning. When his chance came in the third round, he 10 showed his ability. Before the final, he had already 11 11 goals. In one match against Yichun, Lu Xin scored two goals. First, he kicked a penalty (点球) 12 into the net. Just 6 minutes later, he passed three players and 13 the ball powerfully into the goal. His exciting celebration made the stadium become 14 . As both a teacher and a player, Lu Xin 15 a good example. He is a kind teacher who helps children love sports and life. His story tells us: with hard work and love, dreams can come true. 1．A．won B．remembered C．admired D．helped 2．A．started B．changed C．ended D．failed 3．A．habit B．talent C．idea D．action 4．A．for B．into C．from D．with 5．A．expected B．discovered C．created D．received 6．A．thanked B．knew C．called D．became 7．A．guards B．improves C．needs D．creates 8．A．long B．busy C．easy D．important 9．A．gave up B．looked up C．showed up D．took up 10．A．normally B．finally C．slowly D．wisely 11．A．scored B．made C．avoided D．threw 12．A．politely B．angrily C．calmly D．worriedly 13．A．shot B．rushed C．followed D．met 14．A．quiet B．dark C．loud D．clean 15．A．requires B．admires C．shares D．sets 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了体育老师兼足球运动员陆鑫的故事。他凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱赢得了众多粉丝的喜爱，他的经历告诉我们：通过努力和热爱，梦想可以实现。 1．句意：凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱，他赢得了成千上万人的喜爱。 won赢得；remembered记住；admired钦佩；helped帮助。根据“With his great skill and deep love for football”可知，凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱，他赢得了成千上万人的喜爱。故选A。 2．句意：然而，当他加入学校足球队时，他的学校生活发生了变化。 started开始；changed改变；ended结束；failed失败。根据“However, his school life...when he joined the school football team.”可知，加入学校足球队后，他的学校生活发生了变化。故选B。 3．句意：他对这项运动表现出天生的天赋。 habit习惯；talent天赋；idea主意；action行动。根据“Through hard training, he grew...a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长).”可知，通过艰苦的训练，他从替补球员成长为队长，说明他对这项运动有天赋。故选B。 4．句意：通过艰苦的训练，他从替补球员成长为队长。 for为了；into进入；from从；with和。根据“he grew...a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长).”可知，他从替补球员成长为队长，grow from...to...“从……成长为……”。故选C。 5．句意：后来，在井冈山大学，他获得了国家一级运动员证书。 expected期待；discovered发现；created创造；received收到。根据“a national first-class athlete certificate (国家一级运动员证书).”可知，他获得了国家一级运动员证书。故选D。 6．句意：2022年大学毕业后，他成为一名体育老师，但继续踢足球。 thanked感谢；knew知道；called打电话；became成为。根据“a PE teacher”可知，他成为了一名体育老师。故选D。 7．句意：现在他白天教孩子们，晚上提高自己的技能。 guards保卫；improves提高；needs需要；creates创造。根据“his skills in the evening.”可知，晚上提高自己的技能。故选B。 8．句意：这个赛季对陆鑫来说并不容易。 long长的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“At first, he did not get much playing time.”可知，一开始，他没有得到太多的上场时间，说明这个赛季对他来说并不容易。故选C。 9．句意：但他从未放弃——他一直观察和学习。 gave up放弃；looked up查阅；showed up出现；took up占据。根据“he kept watching and learning.”可知，他一直观察和学习，说明他没有放弃。故选A。 10．句意：当第三轮他的机会到来时，他终于展示了自己的能力。 normally正常地；finally最终；slowly慢慢地；wisely明智地。根据“When his chance came in the third round”可知，当第三轮他的机会到来时，他终于展示了自己的能力。故选B。 11．句意：在决赛前，他已经进了11个球。 scored得分；made制作；avoided避免；threw扔。根据“11 goals”可知，此处指进了11个球，score goals“进球”。故选A。 12．句意：首先，他冷静地将点球踢入网内。 politely礼貌地；angrily生气地；calmly冷静地；worriedly担心地。根据“he kicked a penalty (点球)...into the net.”可知，他冷静地将点球踢入网内。故选C。 13．句意：仅仅6分钟后，他突破了三名球员的防守，并用力将球踢进了球门。 shot射击；rushed冲；followed跟随；met遇见。根据“the ball powerfully into the goal.”可知，他将球猛烈地射入球门。故选A。 14．句意：他令人兴奋的庆祝活动使体育场变得喧闹起来。 quiet安静的；dark黑暗的；loud喧闹的；clean干净的。根据“His exciting celebration”可知，他令人兴奋的庆祝活动使体育场变得喧闹起来。故选C。 15．句意：作为一名教师和球员，陆鑫树立了一个好榜样。 requires要求；admires钦佩；shares分享；sets树立。根据“a good example”可知，此处指树立榜样，set a good example“树立榜样”。故选D。 2 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $