专题01（九年级上册）重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 （九年级上册）重点单词及词性转换 进阶练100题 目录 一、U8单元重点词汇预测 1 二、U7单元重点词汇预测 3 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 6 四、U5单元重点词汇预测 9 五、U4单元重点词汇预测 11 六、U3单元重点词汇预测 13 七、U2单元重点词汇预测 15 八、U1单元重点词汇预测 17 一、U8单元重点词汇预测 1．We have discovered some ancient (珠宝) in almost perfect condition. 2．There have been several (盗窃) in this area. 3．The next day, he sold an old gold (项链) for $650. 4．Parents always put their children’s (安全) above everything else. 5．The banker had a lot of (财富), but he was always worried about losing his money. 6．The soldiers are fighting against the . (enemy) 7．If you don’t know the person, he is a s for you. 8．His doctor suggested he (lie) down to have a good rest and stop worrying too much about his work. 9．Mary (guess) that the letter was from her best friend. 10．—What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so (heavy) that people could hardly go out. 11．He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable) 12．The police (官员) helped the old lady cross the street. 13．Those who kindness and love everywhere can bring happiness to themselves. (spread) 14．Remember to shut the windows and l the door when you leave. 二、U7单元重点词汇预测 15．My uncle has (误以为) the twins for each other several times. 16．More and more people prefer to live (宁静地，和平地) in modern society. 17．The famous actor’s achievements go b the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west. 18．The workers still went on working, it was raining heavily.(即使) 19．Audrey Hepburn was an (act), and she was very pretty. 20． (虽然) it is a small business, he works very hard. 21．It’s a pity that we will have to c (取消) the speech competition next week. 22．He is confident of victory in Saturday’s f because his team trained a lot. 23．Anyone who wants to avoid the flu should c getting a vaccination. 24．— It seems that the number of the new energy car has increased a lot in China. — Exactly. China is make great efforts in developing the new energy . (行业) 25．The Macao Museum tells the story of how people from different backgrounds have lived (peace) together. 26．These factories i (坚持) on the highest standards at all times. 27．The whole academic community felt sad about the (lose) of a great poet, Chia-ying Yeh. 28．Environmental protection plays an important (角色) in achieving long-lasting development. 29．I’m so that I can hardly keep my eyes open. （sleep） 30．Because of her, I put in more e and my exam scores doubled. 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 31．Which things can (do) by common people to protect the environment? 32．I hope the FIFA World Cup will be covered (现场直播) as usual so that fans around the world can watch the games in real time. 33．One interesting and (mystery) thing about Shengnongjia is its legend of wild men. 34．Most parents think playing computer games is just a w of time. Students should do some reading instead. 35．I won’t tell them—not (除非) you say I can. 36．He set our school r (记录) of 13.83 seconds in the men’s 100m in this sports meeting. 37．Next Monday, I’ll take a (direction) train to Beijing on business. 38．France is a European country while India is an A country. 39．—We’ve got so much to do. I don’t even know where to start. —You know what they say, “Well begun is half d .” If we just start, it’ll get easier. 40．Pan Zhanle broke the world r in Men’s swimming competition at 2024 Olympic Games. 41．Last night, I with my parents watched a boring movie full of much bad (对白). 42．The news programme covered an (最新的) report of her table tennis career. 43．I will never miss my favourite programme u I have something really important to do. 44．What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday? 45．—How many A countries are you going to for your business trip? —Three. Singapore, India, Thailand. 四、U5单元重点词汇预测 46．After several failed attempts, the team worked together to solve the tricky problem and s completed the challenge before the deadline. 47．President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life (create) by hard work. 48．The painting has a (last) value so it is worth keeping. 49．The Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn is a time for family reunions. (tradition) 50．It’s necessary for the students to (克制) their feelings while having problems. 51．It is (value) to learn from our mistakes because the lessons can help us succeed. 52．Kunming pleasant weather. It’s comfortable here in summer. (以……闻名) 53．Whose o (物品) are those? Please put them in order. 54．The (音乐会) will be held in the city stadium next Saturday. Would you like to go with me? 55．Last week, our project (praise) by our teacher for its creativity, but she found a mistake. 56．Yang Zhenning, the Nobel Prize (win) in physics, passed away on October 18, 2025. It’s a great pity for the whole world. 57．Moon Reflected on Second Spring was written by Abing, a folk (音乐家) who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. 58．The Green Lake Park is in the area of Kunming. (center) 59．In the Belt and Road (一带一路), China helps countries build schools and roads to make local people live better. (Africa) 60．This (器械) can measure people’s heart and heart rate. 五、U4单元重点词汇预测 61．I’m afraid you can’t have days off until your report (finish). 62．Mary with her parents (强迫) to leave their home since the big fire broke out. 63．To our (惊奇), Tom was very interested in our plan for this summer vacation. 64．These (German) have already been used to eating beef noodles. 65．The boss won’t (force) the little boy to work for 16 hours a day. 66．When foreigners saw the beauty of Suzhou, they (简直) couldn’t believe their eyes. 67．After solving the main problem, now there still r a small one to be solved. 68．Many young people today express their feelings and ideas t short videos online. 69．His made his parents sad for a long time. (dead) 70．She trained hard for the match and finally she won a gold m (金牌). 六、U3单元重点词汇预测 71．My father is m at me because I broke his favorite cup. 72．The language teacher paid special attention to the correct p of each vowel sound, as a slight error could lead to misunderstanding. 73．Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to d with stress. 74．This novel is educational and it’s w reading. 75．Ms. Lin is very (严格的) about things like the homework. 76．What great difficulty the scientists had (solve) the environmental problem! 77．Thanks to your (suggest), I can make my dream come true. They are so valuable. 78．I want to know with (谁) my daughter has made friends with. 79．Every student has the (选择) to decide which after-school club to join. 80．Suzhou, a famous area in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. 七、U2单元重点词汇预测 81．If you sleep in class (而不是) of listening to the teacher, you’ll fail the exam. 82．Don’t put your information in the online post. (person) 83．Tom (certain) didn’t steal the handbag. He’s not that kind of person. 84．Although she looks happy, I still sense her (sad) in her heart. 85．Walking in Tongli (古老的) Town made me feel like I was in a beautiful Chinese painting. 86．He has great difficulty (翻译) the book into 24 different languages. 87．The players in our team faced much (difficult) but we never gave up. 88．Van Gogh had a great (影响) on the development of modern painting. 89．You that learning a language opens many doors if you keep learning English. (discovery) 90．Lucy’s new h looks very nice. It’s one of her most beautiful bags. 八、U1单元重点词汇预测 91．Mr Wang advises us to (连接，与……有联系) our studies with interests. 92．Pre-made meals (预制菜) must follow clear safety s to make sure they are safe to eat. 93．Last Sunday, Dad told me a (总的) plan of visiting an old town nearby. 94．He felt bright and cheerful and full of (energetic). 95．The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important date in the lunar c . 96．It seems that the musician was b with a talent for music. 97． (care) leads to my failure in the Math exams. 98．By changing my sleep schedule and getting more rest, I feel much . (energy) 99．The magic trick made the coin completely from the audience’s eyes. (appear) 100．Chengdu is considered as a modern and l city. 4 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 （九年级上册）重点单词及词性转换 进阶练100题 目录 一、U8单元重点词汇预测 1 二、U7单元重点词汇预测 3 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 6 四、U5单元重点词汇预测 9 五、U4单元重点词汇预测 11 六、U3单元重点词汇预测 13 七、U2单元重点词汇预测 15 八、U1单元重点词汇预测 17 一、U8单元重点词汇预测 1．We have discovered some ancient (珠宝) in almost perfect condition. 【答案】jewelry/jewellery 【详解】句意：我们发现了一些几乎完好无损的古代珠宝。根据汉语提示“珠宝”可知，jewelry/jewellery“珠宝”，不可数名词，ancient jewelry/jewellery“古代珠宝”。故填jewelry/jewellery。 2．There have been several (盗窃) in this area. 【答案】thefts 【详解】句意：这个地区已经发生了几起盗窃。根据汉语提示可知，theft“盗窃”，several修饰名词复数。故填thefts。 3．The next day, he sold an old gold (项链) for $650. 【答案】necklace 【详解】句意：第二天，他以650美元的价格卖了一条旧的金项链。根据汉语提示可知，necklace“项链”，gold necklace“金项链”，空前有an，此处填名词单数。故填necklace。 4．Parents always put their children’s (安全) above everything else. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：父母总是把孩子的安全置于一切之上。根据句子结构，“children’s”是名词所有格，后面需接名词safety“安全”作宾语。故填safety。 5．The banker had a lot of (财富), but he was always worried about losing his money. 【答案】wealth/treasure/treasures 【详解】句意：这位银行家有很多财富，但他总是担心失去他的钱。根据汉语提示可知，wealth“财富”，不可数名词，符合语境；treasure作为“财富”讲时，是可数名词，通常指金银财宝等贵重物品，因此单复数均可。故填wealth/treasure/treasures。 6．The soldiers are fighting against the . (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：士兵们正在与敌人作战。enemy“敌人”，是可数名词，此处指多个敌人，需用复数形式。故填enemies。 7．If you don’t know the person, he is a s for you. 【答案】(s)tranger 【详解】句意：如果你不认识这个人，他对你来说就是陌生人。根据“If you don’t know the person”和首字母可知，不认识的人就是陌生人，stranger“陌生人”，空格前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，因此用单数形式。故填(s)tranger。 8．His doctor suggested he (lie) down to have a good rest and stop worrying too much about his work. 【答案】lie 【详解】句意：他的医生建议他躺下来好好休息，不要再太担心他的工作。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“(should)+动词原形”，此处应用lie。故填lie。 9．Mary (guess) that the letter was from her best friend. 【答案】guessed 【详解】句意：Mary猜这封信来自她最好的朋友。根据从句中的was from可知本句是一般过去时，故应用动词的过去式。故填guessed。 10．—What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so (heavy) that people could hardly go out. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：——昨天天气怎么样？——太糟糕了。雨下得太大了，人们几乎不能出去。 根据“It rained so... that people could hardly go out.”以及英语提示可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“rained”。heavy是形容词，其副词形式是heavily，“so + 副词 + that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合语境。故填heavily。 11．He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable) 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：他一直努力工作，很可能会成功。根据“He has kept working hard”可知，他一直努力工作，所以此处是指他很可能成功；应用形容词probable的副词形式probably“很可能；大概”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“succeed”。故填probably。 12．The police (官员) helped the old lady cross the street. 【答案】officer 【详解】句意：警察帮助老太太过马路。officer “官员”；根据“The”可知，此处表示特指，所以填名词单数。故填officer。 13．Those who kindness and love everywhere can bring happiness to themselves. (spread) 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：那些到处传播善意和爱的人可以给自己带来幸福。根据“Those who ... kindness and love everywhere can bring happiness to themselves.”可知，此句话在描述一般的情况，应为一般现在时，且主语为复数，所以动词要用原形。故填spread。 14．Remember to shut the windows and l the door when you leave. 【答案】(l)ock 【详解】句意：当你离开的时候，记得关好窗户，锁好门。根据“l…the door when you leave”可知，离开前要锁好门，lock“锁上”符合题意。此处是祈使句，且and连接的前后成分保持一致，故空处也用动词原形。故填(l)ock。 二、U7单元重点词汇预测 15．My uncle has (误以为) the twins for each other several times. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意：我叔叔已经好几次把这对双胞胎误认成彼此了。“误以为”对应的英文表达是mistake，根据“has”以及“several times”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“has + 动词的过去分词”，mistake的过去分词是mistaken。故填mistaken。 16．More and more people prefer to live (宁静地，和平地) in modern society. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：在现代社会，越来越多的人更喜欢宁静地生活。“宁静地，和平地”对应的英文单词是peacefully，是副词，在句中修饰动词“live”。故填peacefully。 17．The famous actor’s achievements go b the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west. 【答案】beyond/eyond 【详解】句意：这位著名演员的成就超越了电影业。他还帮助了很多西部的贫困儿童。根据“He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.”可知，他的成就不仅仅在电影业，而是超越了电影业，结合首字母提示，beyond“超越”符合语境，故填beyond。 18．The workers still went on working, it was raining heavily.(即使) 【答案】even though/even if 【详解】句意：即使雨下得很大，工人们仍然继续工作。“即使”常见的英文表达有even though/even if，符合语境及语法要求。故填even though/even if。 19．Audrey Hepburn was an (act), and she was very pretty. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本是一名演员，她非常漂亮。act行动、扮演，动词；根据“Audrey Hepburn was an”和常识可知，她是一名女演员，此处应填表示职业的名词actress“女演员”，用单数形式。故填actress。 20． (虽然) it is a small business, he works very hard. 【答案】Although/Though 【详解】句意：虽然这是一门小生意，但他工作非常努力。根据“it is a small business, he works very hard”可知，这里需要一个表示让步关系的连词，Although或Though符合语境，连接前后转折的语义。故填Although/Though。 21．It’s a pity that we will have to c (取消) the speech competition next week. 【答案】cancel/ancel 【详解】句意：很遗憾我们不得不取消下周的演讲比赛。根据汉语提示可知，“取消”可译为“cancel”，“have to”后接动词原形。故填cancel。 22．He is confident of victory in Saturday’s f because his team trained a lot. 【答案】(f)inal 【详解】句意：他对周六的决赛胜利充满信心，因为他的团队进行了大量训练。根据首字母提示：空格前是字母“f”，以及结合语境“He is confident of victory”可知，此处应填名词final“决赛”。Saturday’s final，名词所有格表示时间所属，表示“周六的决赛”。故填(f)inal。 23．Anyone who wants to avoid the flu should c getting a vaccination. 【答案】(c)onsider 【详解】句意：任何想要避免感染流感的人都应该考虑接种疫苗。根据“Anyone who wants to avoid the flu”及首字母提示可知，是指想要避免感染流感的人应该考虑接种疫苗，consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，在句中作谓语，因为should后用动词原形。故填(c)onsider。 24．— It seems that the number of the new energy car has increased a lot in China. — Exactly. China is make great efforts in developing the new energy . (行业) 【答案】industry 【详解】句意：——在中国，新能源汽车的数量似乎增加了很多。——确实是的。中国正在大力发展新能源产业。industry“行业、产业”，the new energy industry “新能源行业”。故填industry。 25．The Macao Museum tells the story of how people from different backgrounds have lived (peace) together. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：澳门博物馆讲述了来自不同背景的人们如何和平地生活在一起的故事。lived为动词，需副词修饰。peace的副词形式为peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。 26．These factories i (坚持) on the highest standards at all times. 【答案】(i)nsist 【详解】句意：这些工厂坚持在任何时候都达到最高标准。insist“坚持”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(i)nsist。 27．The whole academic community felt sad about the (lose) of a great poet, Chia-ying Yeh. 【答案】loss 【详解】句意：整个学术界都为伟大诗人叶嘉莹的去世感到难过。lose“失去”，作动词，根据空前的定冠词及空后的介词可知，空处填名词，lose的名词是loss“去世”。故填loss。 28．Environmental protection plays an important (角色) in achieving long-lasting development. 【答案】role 【详解】句意：环境保护在实现可持续发展中起着重要作用。角色：role，play an important role in“在……中起着重要作用”。故填role。 29．I’m so that I can hardly keep my eyes open. （sleep） 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：我如此困倦以至于我几乎睁不开眼。so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”，本题系动词 am 后用形容词表语，所以要用sleep的形容词sleepy“困倦的”，故填sleepy。 30．Because of her, I put in more e and my exam scores doubled. 【答案】(e)ffort 【详解】句意：因为她，我付出了更多的努力，我的考试成绩翻了一番。根据“and my exam scores doubled.”可知是付出了更多努力，考试成绩提高了，effort“努力”，此处是不可数名词。故填(e)ffort。 三、U6单元重点词汇预测 31．Which things can (do) by common people to protect the environment? 【答案】be done 【详解】句意：普通人可以做哪些事情来保护环境？主语“Which things”与动词do“做”是被动关系，指事情被普通人做。结合情态动词“can”可知，需用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为：can be + 过去分词。do的过去分词为done。故填be done。 32．I hope the FIFA World Cup will be covered (现场直播) as usual so that fans around the world can watch the games in real time. 【答案】live 【详解】句意：我希望像往常一样对世界杯进行现场报道，为的是全世界的粉丝都能实时看比赛。结合语境和中文提示可知，这里用副词live“现场直播”，修饰动词cover“报道”。故填live。 33．One interesting and (mystery) thing about Shengnongjia is its legend of wild men. 【答案】mysterious 【详解】句意：神农架一个有趣而神秘的事情就是它的野人传说。根据“interesting and...thing”可知，此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词，mystery“神秘”，名词，其形容词形式为mysterious“神秘的”。故填mysterious。 34．Most parents think playing computer games is just a w of time. Students should do some reading instead. 【答案】waste/aste 【详解】句意：大多数家长认为玩电脑游戏只是浪费时间。学生应该做一些阅读。根据“a…of time”可知，此处应填入名词，与“of time”组成名词短语；结合首字母提示，waste“浪费”，名词，a waste of time“浪费时间”，符合语境。故填waste。 35．I won’t tell them—not (除非) you say I can. 【答案】unless 【详解】句意：我不会告诉他们——除非你说我可以。根据汉语提示，“除非”对应的英文连词是“unless”，引导条件状语从句，符合句子逻辑。故填unless。 36．He set our school r (记录) of 13.83 seconds in the men’s 100m in this sports meeting. 【答案】record/ecord 【详解】句意：他在这次运动会上创造了我们学校男子100米13.83秒的纪录。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“记录”，record“记录”，名词，此处表示特指，用单数。故填record。 37．Next Monday, I’ll take a (direction) train to Beijing on business. 【答案】direct 【详解】句意：下周一，我将乘直达火车去北京出差。根据“I’ll take a…train to Beijing on business.”及括号内提示可知，此处是说坐直达火车，direct直达的，是形容词，修饰名词train。故填direct。 38．France is a European country while India is an A country. 【答案】(A)sian 【详解】句意：法国是一个欧洲的国家，然而印度是一个亚洲的国家。根据首字母提示和country可知，此处填形容词修饰country。形容词Asian“亚洲的”符合语境。故填(A)sian。 39．—We’ve got so much to do. I don’t even know where to start. —You know what they say, “Well begun is half d .” If we just start, it’ll get easier. 【答案】(d)one 【详解】句意：——我们有好多事要做。我甚至都不知道从哪儿开始。——你知道人们常说：“好的开始是成功的一半。”如果我们开始做了，事情就会变得更容易。由“Well begun is half ”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“完成”，其英文为：do，由于“Well begun”与“is”后的内容是对应关系，可知事情应是被完成，此空用过去分词，“do”过去分词为：done，表示“完成的”。故填(d)one。 40．Pan Zhanle broke the world r in Men’s swimming competition at 2024 Olympic Games. 【答案】(r)ecord 【详解】句意：潘展乐在2024年奥运会男子游泳比赛中打破了世界纪录。根据“Pan Zhanle broke the world…”可知，潘展乐打破了世界纪录，record“记录”符合题意。故填(r)ecord。 41．Last night, I with my parents watched a boring movie full of much bad (对白). 【答案】dialogue 【详解】句意：昨晚，我和我的父母看了一个充满了糟糕对白的无聊的电影。根据提示汉语和此空前面的“much bad”可知，此处填不可数名词dialogue“对白”。故填dialogue。 42．The news programme covered an (最新的) report of her table tennis career. 【答案】up-to-date 【详解】句意：这个新闻节目对她的乒乓球生涯进行了最新的报道。up-to-date“最新的”，作定语，修饰名词report。故填up-to-date。 43．I will never miss my favourite programme u I have something really important to do. 【答案】(u)nless 【详解】句意：我从不想错过我最喜欢的节目，除非我有一些非常重要的事情要做。根据“I will never miss my favourite programme…I have something really important to do.”可知，需要一个表示条件的连词来说明只有在某些情况下才会错过，因此用“unless”表示“除非”，符合题意。故填(u)nless。 44．What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday? 【答案】coming 【详解】句意：你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划？coming“即将发生的”，用于修饰“winter holiday”，表示即将来临的寒假。故填coming。 45．—How many A countries are you going to for your business trip? —Three. Singapore, India, Thailand. 【答案】(A)sian 【详解】句意：——你这次出差要去几个亚洲国家？——三个。新加坡，印度，泰国。根据“Singapore, India, Thailand.”和首字母可知，新加坡，印度，泰国都属于亚洲国家，修饰空后名词“countries”，需用形容词Asian，表示“亚洲的”。故填(A)sian。 四、U5单元重点词汇预测 46．After several failed attempts, the team worked together to solve the tricky problem and s completed the challenge before the deadline. 【答案】successfully/uccessfully 【详解】句意：经过几次失败的尝试后，团队齐心协力解决了这个棘手的问题，并在截止日期前成功完成了挑战。根据句子逻辑，团队解决难题后“成功地”在截止日期前完成了挑战，结合首字母“s”，此处应填副词“successfully”，用来修饰动词“completed”。故填successfully。 47．President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life (create) by hard work. 【答案】is created 【详解】句意：习近平主席告诉全体中国人，美好的生活是通过辛勤劳动创造的。根据“President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life…by hard work.”可知，great life和create之间是被动关系，且这是客观真理，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是great life，故be动词用is。故填is created。 48．The painting has a (last) value so it is worth keeping. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意：这幅画有持久的价值，所以它值得保存。last“持续”，动词。这里修饰名词value“价值”，应用形容词lasting“持久的”，作定语。故填lasting。 49．The Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn is a time for family reunions. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：中国传统节日中秋节是家庭团聚的日子。根据“The...Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn is”可知此处需填入形容词作定语，修饰“Chinese festival”，说明其属性为“传统的”。括号中给出名词“tradition”（传统），需转换为形容词形式“traditional”（传统的）。故填traditional。 50．It’s necessary for the students to (克制) their feelings while having problems. 【答案】control 【详解】句意：当遇到问题时，学生们有必要克制自己的情绪。根据“It’s necessary for the students to...their feelings”以及汉语可知，空格处应填入表示“克制”control；此处用于“It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.”句型中，用动词原形。故填control。 51．It is (value) to learn from our mistakes because the lessons can help us succeed. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：从我们的错误中学习是有价值的，因为这些教训可以帮助我们成功。根据“It is...to learn from our mistakes”可知，此处使用形容词作表语，value的形容词为valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。 52．Kunming pleasant weather. It’s comfortable here in summer. (以……闻名) 【答案】is famous for 【详解】句意：昆明以宜人的天气而闻名，夏天这里很舒适。“以……闻名”对应的英文短语是be famous for，意为“因……而著名”。句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语Kunming是单数，be动词用is，故填is famous for。 53．Whose o (物品) are those? Please put them in order. 【答案】objects/bjects 【详解】句意：那些东西是谁的？请把它们整理好。object“物品，东西”，可数名词，根据“are those”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填objects。 54．The (音乐会) will be held in the city stadium next Saturday. Would you like to go with me? 【答案】concert 【详解】句意：下周六音乐会将在市体育场举行。你愿意和我一起去吗？根据汉语提示可知，concert“音乐会”，可数名词，此处表示特指用名词单数。故填concert。 55．Last week, our project (praise) by our teacher for its creativity, but she found a mistake. 【答案】was praised 【详解】句意：上周，我们的项目因其创意受到了老师的表扬，但她发现了一个错误。praise“表扬”，动词。由时间状语“Last week”可知，句子应用一般过去时；主语“our project”是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”。主语为单数，故填was praised。 56．Yang Zhenning, the Nobel Prize (win) in physics, passed away on October 18, 2025. It’s a great pity for the whole world. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意：诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁于2025年10月18日去世，这对全世界来说都是一大遗憾。win“赢得”，根据“Yang Zhenning, the Nobel Prize ... in physics”可知，此处说明其身份，要用其名词形式，winner“获奖者”，符合语境。故填winner。 57．Moon Reflected on Second Spring was written by Abing, a folk (音乐家) who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：《二泉映月》是由一位出生于无锡的民间音乐家阿炳创作的。根据汉语提示可知，musician“音乐家”，可数名词；根据“a folk…”可知，此处用名词单数。故填musician。 58．The Green Lake Park is in the area of Kunming. (center) 【答案】central 【详解】句意：翠湖公园位于昆明的中心区域。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，修饰名词“area”，central“中心的”符合。故填central。 59．In the Belt and Road (一带一路), China helps countries build schools and roads to make local people live better. (Africa) 【答案】African 【详解】句意：在一带一路倡议中，中国帮助非洲国家建设学校和道路，以使当地人民生活得更好。根据“countries”可知，横线处需填形容词来修饰名词，Africa“非洲”，名词，其形容词形式为African。African countries“非洲国家”。故填African。 60．This (器械) can measure people’s heart and heart rate. 【答案】instrument 【详解】句意：这个仪器可以测量人的心脏和心率。根据“This...can measure people’s heart and heart rate.”及提示词可知此处表示“器械”，instrument意为“器械”，是可数名词，因前有This修饰可知此处用可数名词单数形式。故填instrument。 五、U4单元重点词汇预测 61．I’m afraid you can’t have days off until your report (finish). 【答案】is finished 【详解】句意：恐怕在你的报告完成之前，你不能休假。根据“I’m afraid you can’t...until your report...”可知主语“your report”与动词“finish”之间是被动关系（报告是被完成的），需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。主句“can’t have”为一般现在时，从句时态需一致。故填is finished。 62．Mary with her parents (强迫) to leave their home since the big fire broke out. 【答案】has been forced 【详解】句意：自大火发生后，玛丽和她的父母亲就被迫离开了家。force，动词，意为“强迫”，和主语Mary之间是被动关系；since意为“自……以来”，现在完成时的标志词；所以本句使用现在完成时的被动have/has been done，结合本句空处应填have/has been forced；当句子主语由名词+with+其他名词构成时，谓语动词的单复数形式，要与with前的主语保持一致，结合本句，谓语动词应与Mary保持一致，使用三单形式。故填has been forced。 63．To our (惊奇), Tom was very interested in our plan for this summer vacation. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：令我们惊奇的是，汤姆对我们今年暑假的计划非常感兴趣。根据“To our…(惊奇), Tom was very interested in our plan for this summer vacation.”可知，这里是短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”，此处用名词surprise符合语境。故填surprise。 64．These (German) have already been used to eating beef noodles. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：这些德国人已经习惯了吃牛肉面。be used to doing“习惯于做某事”，German“德国人”，空格前面的指示代词是复数these，German的复数形式是Germans。故填Germans。 65．The boss won’t (force) the little boy to work for 16 hours a day. 【答案】force 【详解】句意：老板不会强迫这个小男孩一天工作16个小时。force强迫，动词；这句话是一般将来时的否定形式，结构为“won’t+动词原形”，此处应填动词原形force；“force sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“强迫某人做某事”，符合语境。故填force。 66．When foreigners saw the beauty of Suzhou, they (简直) couldn’t believe their eyes. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：当外国人看到苏州的美景时，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。“简直”对应的英文是simply，副词，此处是用来修饰动词。故填simply。 67．After solving the main problem, now there still r a small one to be solved. 【答案】remains/emains 【详解】句意：解决了主要问题后，现在还有一个小问题需要解决。根据“After solving the main problem, now there still...a small one to be solved.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指仍然有一个小问题需要解决，remain“仍然存在”，动词；根据“now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“a small one”为第三人称单数，谓语动词remain应用三单形式remains。故填remains。 68．Many young people today express their feelings and ideas t short videos online. 【答案】through/hrough 【详解】句意：如今许多年轻人通过短视频在网上表达他们的感受和想法。根据“Many young people today express their feelings and ideas...short videos online”和所给首字母可知，年轻人应是通过短视频在网上表达他们的感受和想法，空格处表示“通过”through，介词。故填through。 69．His made his parents sad for a long time. (dead) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：他的去世让他的父母伤心了很久。根据“His...made...”可知空格处需填入名词作主语，与“made”构成主谓关系。“dead”的名词形式为“death”，表示“死亡/去世”。故填death。 70．She trained hard for the match and finally she won a gold m (金牌). 【答案】medal/edal 【详解】句意：她为比赛努力训练，最终赢得了一块金牌。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，medal表示“奖牌”，gold medal“金牌”，冠词a后跟名词单数形式。故填medal。 六、U3单元重点词汇预测 71．My father is m at me because I broke his favorite cup. 【答案】mad/ad 【详解】句意：我爸爸对我很生气，因为我打破了他最喜欢的杯子。根据“because I broke his favorite cup”可知，打破杯子这件事会让爸爸生气，结合首字母m，可推测出此处使用形容词mad“生气的”，be mad at sb.“对某人生气”，固定搭配。故填mad。 72．The language teacher paid special attention to the correct p of each vowel sound, as a slight error could lead to misunderstanding. 【答案】pronunciation/ronunciation 【详解】句意：语言老师特别关注每个元音发音的正确性，因为一点小错误都可能导致误解。根据“the correct…of each vowel sound”可知，横线处需填名词，与“of each vowel sound”构成名词所有格结构，表示“每个元音发音的……”。结合所给单词首字母p和语境，可推测此处说的是发音的正确性，pronunciation“发音”，名词，符合题意。故填pronunciation。 73．Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to d with stress. 【答案】deal/eal 【详解】句意：相当多的年轻人不知道如何去处理压力。deal with“处理”，动词短语，与how连用。故填deal。 74．This novel is educational and it’s w reading. 【答案】worth/orth 【详解】句意：这部小说很有教育意义，值得一读。根据“This novel is educational”可知，它值得一读。be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，固定搭配；worth在这里是形容词，意为“值得的”，作be的表语。故填worth。 75．Ms. Lin is very (严格的) about things like the homework. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：林老师对作业这类事情要求非常严格。根据“Ms. Lin is very…about things like the homework.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填写形容词“严格的”。be strict about“对……严格要求”。故填strict。 76．What great difficulty the scientists had (solve) the environmental problem! 【答案】solving 【详解】句意：科学家们在解决环境问题上遇到了多么大的困难啊！have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，是固定短语；此句为感叹句，将difficulty提前强调困难程度之大，但不影响短语结构，结合单词提示，故填solving。 77．Thanks to your (suggest), I can make my dream come true. They are so valuable. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：多亏了你的建议，我才能实现我的梦想。它们非常有价值。根据“your...They are so valuable.”可知，此处需填入名词。suggest是动词，其名词形式为suggestion。且此处指代的是复数概念，故应用名词复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 78．I want to know with (谁) my daughter has made friends with. 【答案】whom 【详解】句意：我想知道我的女儿和谁交了朋友。在本句中，该词作“with”的宾语，故需要用宾格形式“whom”表示“谁”。故填whom。 79．Every student has the (选择) to decide which after-school club to join. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：每个学生都有选择决定加入哪个课外俱乐部的权利。根据汉语提示可知，choose动词“选择”。空格前有定冠词“the”，后需接名词。choose的名词形式为choice。“have the choice to do sth.”固定搭配“有选择做某事的权利”。故填choice。 80．Suzhou, a famous area in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. 【答案】mentioned/entioned 【详解】句意：苏州，中国的一个著名地区，一直以来都以其优美的风格在许多中国诗歌中被提及。根据首字母“m”以及“in many Chinese poems”可知，此处表达“被提到”的含义，动词“mention”意为“提到”，符合语境。句子主语“Suzhou”与“mention”之间是被动关系，需要用被动语态，“has long been...”表明是现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“has been +过去分词”，“mention”的过去分词是“mentioned”。故填mentioned。 七、U2单元重点词汇预测 81．If you sleep in class (而不是) of listening to the teacher, you’ll fail the exam. 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上睡觉而不听老师讲课，你考试就会不及格。根据“sleep in class…of listening to the teacher”可知，此处表达的是“而不是”，英语是instead of，所以空格处应填instead，故填instead。 82．Don’t put your information in the online post. (person) 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：不要把你的个人信息发布在网络帖子里。此处需填形容词作定语，person的形容词形式为personal意为“个人的”，用来修饰名词information。故填personal。 83．Tom (certain) didn’t steal the handbag. He’s not that kind of person. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：汤姆肯定没偷那个手提包，他不是那种人。根据句子结构可知，空格处需要修饰动词“didn’t steal”，而修饰动词需用副词；“certain”是形容词，其副词形式为“certainly”，表“肯定地、无疑地”，符合语境，故填certainly。 84．Although she looks happy, I still sense her (sad) in her heart. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意：尽管她看起来很开心，但我仍然能感觉到她内心的悲伤。sense“感觉到”，后接名词作宾语，sad“悲伤的”，形容词，其名词形式为sadness。故填sadness。 85．Walking in Tongli (古老的) Town made me feel like I was in a beautiful Chinese painting. 【答案】Ancient 【详解】句意：走在同里古镇让我感觉自己置身于一幅美丽的中国画中。根据“Walking in Tongli...Town made me feel like I was in a beautiful Chinese painting.”及汉语提示可知，ancient“古老的”，Tongli Ancient Town“同里古镇”，专有名词，ancient首字母应该大写。故填Ancient。 86．He has great difficulty (翻译) the book into 24 different languages. 【答案】translating 【详解】句意：他很难把这本书翻译成24种不同的语言。根据汉语提示可知，“翻译”译为translate，为动词；have difficulty (in) doing sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。故填translating。 87．The players in our team faced much (difficult) but we never gave up. 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：我们团队的队员们面临了许多困难，但我们从未放弃。根据“face much…”可知此处缺少名词，作宾语，difficult的名词为difficulty“困难”，不可数。故填difficulty。 88．Van Gogh had a great (影响) on the development of modern painting. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：梵高对现代绘画发展有巨大影响。根据汉语提示可知，influence“影响”，为名词；have a great influence on“对……有巨大影响”。故填influence。 89．You that learning a language opens many doors if you keep learning English. (discovery) 【答案】will discover 【详解】句意：如果你坚持学习英语，你会发现学习一门语言能打开很多扇门。discovery“发现”，是名词，此处句子缺少谓语动词，应使用其动词形式discover；结合语境，主句描述的是将来可能发生的情况，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句常用一般将来时 (will+动词原形)。故填will discover。 90．Lucy’s new h looks very nice. It’s one of her most beautiful bags. 【答案】handbag/andbag 【详解】句意：露西的新手提包看起来很漂亮，这是她最漂亮的包之一。根据后句“one of her most beautiful bags”及首字母h可知，此处指“手提包”,“handbag”是可数名词，由“looks”可知，此处用单数形式handbag，故填handbag。 八、U1单元重点词汇预测 91．Mr Wang advises us to (连接，与……有联系) our studies with interests. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意：王老师建议我们把学习和兴趣联系起来。连接，与……有联系：connect，connect…with…“把……与……连接起来”，固定搭配；不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填connect。 92．Pre-made meals (预制菜) must follow clear safety s to make sure they are safe to eat. 【答案】standards/tandards 【详解】句意：预制食品必须遵循明确的安全标准，以确保它们可以安全食用。根据“to make sure they are safe to eat.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是“安全标准”，standard“标准”符合题意，此处填复数形式，泛指类别。故填standards。 93．Last Sunday, Dad told me a (总的) plan of visiting an old town nearby. 【答案】general 【详解】句意：上周日，爸爸告诉我一个去附近古镇游玩的总体计划。根据中文提示，“总的”对应的英文形容词为general，作定语修饰名词plan，符合句意。故填general。 94．He felt bright and cheerful and full of (energetic). 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：他感到兴高采烈，浑身充满活力。energetic“精力充沛的”。根据“and full of”可知，空格处应用名词energy“能量，精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。 95．The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important date in the lunar c . 【答案】calendar/alendar 【详解】句意：中秋节是农历中一个重要的日期。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important date in the lunar...”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是在农历，lunar calendar表示“农历”，符合节日背景。故填calendar。 96．It seems that the musician was b with a talent for music. 【答案】born/orn 【详解】句意：这位音乐家似乎天生就有音乐天赋。be born with“天生具有”；born“出生”，bear的过去分词。故填born。 97． (care) leads to my failure in the Math exams. 【答案】Carelessness 【详解】句意：粗心导致我数学考试失败。根据提示词care及“leads to my failure”可知，此处表示“粗心导致考试失败”，care“小心”，动词，其反义词的名词形式carelessness，意为“粗心”，句首单词首字母大写；故填Carelessness。 98．By changing my sleep schedule and getting more rest, I feel much . (energy) 【答案】more energetic 【详解】句意：通过调整我的睡眠时间表并多休息，我感觉精力充沛多了。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语；energy是名词，意为“精力”；energetic是形容词，意为“精力充沛的”，much是比较级的修饰语，此处用比较级形式more energetic。故填more energetic。 99．The magic trick made the coin completely from the audience’s eyes. (appear) 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：魔术使硬币完全从观众的视线中消失了。appear“出现”，动词。根据“The magic trick ...from the audience’s eyes”及常识可知，魔术戏法通常会让物体“消失”，disappear“消失”，make sb/sth do sth“使某人/物做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词原形。故填disappear。 100．Chengdu is considered as a modern and l city. 【答案】lively/ively 【详解】句意：成都被认为是一个现代而充满活力的城市。根据句意，此处需要填入一个形容词与“modern”并列，共同描述成都的特点。“lively”意为“充满活力的”，符合语境，在句中作定语。故填lively。 10 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $