内容正文:
期末复习之选词填空12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 A New Start
初中生学校生活
Unit 2 More than fun
文体活动
Unit 3 Family ties
家人与亲人
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
节日庆祝
Unit 5 The power of plants
植物的力量
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
动物
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be start number have I subject laugh important dressed play
I’m Eddie from the UK. Here’s one of my school days. In the morning, I get up at 7:30. After getting 1 and eating breakfast, I go to school.
The first lesson is maths and it 2 at 8:00. I like maths because I’m good with 3 . And I always feel good when I work out maths problems. Next, I have a music class. We learn to play the keyboard (电子琴). The keyboard 4 similar to the piano. I can 5 the piano well, so playing the keyboard isn’t difficult for me. The third class is science. I like 6 science teacher. She can always make learning fun.
At 12 o’clock, it’s time for lunch. After that, I take a walk with my friends. We talk about funny things and 7 a lot.
In the afternoon, we have an English class at 2:00. In class, we do some reading. That’s very 8 for English learning.
The last class of the day is PE. PE is my favourite 9 . I can play different sports and 10 a lot of fun in class. The PE class finishes at 4 o’clock. After that, I go home.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
be real an he use with but in say class
I’m Lucy. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects like maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My father is 1 English teacher. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she 2 Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher, Mr. Brown 3 great fun. In 4 history class, I can learn many fun stories.
Mr. Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is 5 and interesting. However, I think it’s boring.
My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class 6 I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is 7 difficult for me.
We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the 8 in the afternoon are fun. 9 P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong 10 my P.E. teacher, Mrs. Miller. She plays it very well.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确,每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。
be; bore; China; good; help; interest; need; learn; reason; we
Hi, I’m Kim. I’m very happy today. Do you know why? There are two 1 . I can have some of my favourite subjects, and it’s Friday today—I only have five classes.
English, history, maths, and Chinese 2 in the morning. English is 3 to me, but I know it’s useful. History is one of my favourite subjects. Ms. Li teaches us to 4 from the past. Maths is a little difficult for me. My friend Carl always 5 me with it. The last class is Chinese. It was hard for me to learn Chinese at first, but now, I can talk with my friends in 6 . I love Chinese. In the afternoon, there’s only one PE class. PE is also my favourite subject because I’m 7 in basketball, and it’s exciting to play basketball with my friends. Mr. Hu is 8 PE teacher. He plays basketball very 9 . School is over at 3:00 PM. Tomorrow is Saturday, and I don’t 10 to go to school. I feel happy too.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词、每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
idea many part with is great play smile moment also
Rock music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I 1 the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music.
Right at this 3 the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is 4 my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park 5 his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are 6 fans of theirs.
An 7 suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.”
“Grandpa!” I rush into his room...
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take 8 in it with Grandpa this year.
After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music.
Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I 9 back. It feels 10 to enjoy our hobby together.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be we nice ask do can cook morning children homework
Every child should love his mother. Children 1 learn many useful things from their mothers. Our mothers teach 2 to be helpful and friendly to others.
I always help my mother in the kitchen (厨房). I get up early in the 3 . I help my mother to 4 breakfast. Then I clean the kitchen and sweep the floor. I also keep my room tidy.
On Sundays, I go to the market (市场) with my mother and help her bring vegetables and fish back home. Sometimes my mother 5 me to wash the vegetables. I like to give small helps when I don’t have 6 .
When my mother 7 not feel well, I cook for her. My mother 8 very happy. She says, “You are a 9 girl.”
Every mother will be happy to get their 10 help at home.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
play; she; read; big; from; like; three; names; and; photo
Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA. I have a 2 family.
My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are 6 people in it. They are my grandparents and my father.
Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They 9 books when they have time.
I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He 10 playing with us.
I love my family!
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
I be so as one but get from mean have usually together
On 4th December 2024, the Spring Festival has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list (春节已被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). As Chinese, we are so happy 1 the good news. How much do you know about the Spring Festival? Let 2 tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival 3 a history of more than 4,000 years. It is Chinese New Year. On the 4 day of the Spring Festival, people dress up. Then they give greetings to their family, neighbors and friends. People 5 greet by saying Gong Xi Fa Cai and Xin Nian Kuai Le.
In China, there 6 an old saying: No dumplings, no Spring Festival. On the Spring Festival, the whole family gets 7 to eat dumplings. And in Chinese, the sound of fish is the same 8 the sound of surplus (盈余). It has a good meaning and it is a 9 of happy life. 10 you can always enjoy a dish about fish on Chinese table.
The Spring Festival is coming soon. Would you like to spend a Chinese New Year with us ?
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
to, best, thing, be, at, with, prepare, spend, have, calendar
It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter!
In China, the 12th month of the lunar 1 is called La Yue. Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. After the festival, people begin to 2 for Spring Festival.
This year, the Laba Festival comes on January 7th, 2025. On this day, people eat the hot laba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people often cook it 3 eight different things. There 4 rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds (莲子), and so on. But you can put other 5 you like in the porridge, too. 6 midnight, people begin to cook it, but we can have it the next morning because, 7 make it delicious, we usually 8 a lot of time. Time is the 9 cook in the world. Most people like 10 it because the porridge is not only good for health, but also a blessing for the coming of the Spring Festival.
Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? Sharing (分享) the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
change get special be chicken spend grandparent sound count else other carrot
There is a big yard in my 1 house. In the east (东) of the yard is a vegetable field and my grandmother plants a lot of vegetables there. In spring, she plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes there are very big and fresh, and my grandmother usually 3 some time cooking delicious food with them. In winter, there is nothing.
There is a big apple tree in the south (南) of the yard. My grandfather often records my height (记录身高) on that tree. What a 4 way! When autumn comes, there 5 many red apples on the tree. The colour of the leaves 6 with the seasons. In the west (西) of the yard, you can hear different 7 of animals. There are many kinds of animals in the yard. Let me 8 . One, two, three…ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I would like to pick up eggs of the 9 and geese there. What 10 ? In the north part, there is a big house. My grandparents live there.
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。 每个单词只能用一次。
house carefully around and it help simple live grow sunlight
Many people have aloe vera(芦荟) plants in their homes. The plant has long green leaves. It usually 1 in dry and hot places.
Aloe vera is a hard-working plant. People can use it to 2 with cuts or burns (割伤或烧伤). Aloe vera also cleans the air 3 it. Bad air can come from the paint on the walls of some 4 . Aloe vera can make the air clean again.
Aloe vera is popular for 5 long life. Most aloe vera plants 6 for around ten years. If people take care of (照料) them 7 , they can live for over 20 years!
Growing an aloe vera plant is very 8 ! Buy a plant at the store, and then put it in a place with lots of 9 . If you want more aloe vera plants, just cut part of the plant 10 put it into the ground. Then it will grow again.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用次,有两词为多余项。
a we so be but kill for help kind drink smart danger
Are sharks dangerous or in danger? Some people think sharks are 1 . So they don’t love sharks in the way that they love dolphins, pandas, and elephants. 2 now sharks are in danger. Here 3 the facts.
There are over 470 4 of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous.
Sharks are very smart. They don’t always kill people because they don’t like the taste.
Every year, sharks 5 about 4 people around the world. However, people kill around 100 million sharks.
People usually kill sharks 6 their fins (鱼鳍). Shark fin soup is 7 popular and expensive dish in many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is 8 popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.
Let’s do something to 9 sharks. Join 10 in saving sharks today!
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
teeth be bamboo climb lucky so hour they of also
A panda looks like a little bear. It is black and white. It lives only in China, 1 it is called the national treasure (国宝) of China.
Pandas are usually very heavy. Some of 2 can be about 1.5 metres tall and weigh about 100 kilos. But pandas are very cute. They can 3 trees easily.
Pandas have big 4 and they like eating bamboo. Every day, each grown-up (成年) panda eats about 15-30 kilos of 5 . And they usually spend 10-12 6 eating. Pandas also have free-time hobbies. Two 7 their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.
Pandas are 8 animals. We Chinese like them, and people all over the world 9 like them very much. Now China’s pandas 10 in many other countries, such as Japan and the USA.
A panda is a bridge (桥梁) of friendship between China and other countries.
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期末复习之选词填空12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
单元
单元话题
Unit 1 A New Start
初中生学校生活
Unit 2 More than fun
文体活动
Unit 3 Family ties
家人与亲人
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
节日庆祝
Unit 5 The power of plants
植物的力量
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
动物
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be start number have I subject laugh important dressed play
I’m Eddie from the UK. Here’s one of my school days. In the morning, I get up at 7:30. After getting 1 and eating breakfast, I go to school.
The first lesson is maths and it 2 at 8:00. I like maths because I’m good with 3 . And I always feel good when I work out maths problems. Next, I have a music class. We learn to play the keyboard (电子琴). The keyboard 4 similar to the piano. I can 5 the piano well, so playing the keyboard isn’t difficult for me. The third class is science. I like 6 science teacher. She can always make learning fun.
At 12 o’clock, it’s time for lunch. After that, I take a walk with my friends. We talk about funny things and 7 a lot.
In the afternoon, we have an English class at 2:00. In class, we do some reading. That’s very 8 for English learning.
The last class of the day is PE. PE is my favourite 9 . I can play different sports and 10 a lot of fun in class. The PE class finishes at 4 o’clock. After that, I go home.
【答案】
1.dressed 2.starts 3.numbers 4.is 5.play 6.my 7.laugh 8.important 9.subject 10.have
【导语】本文主要描述了来自英国的Eddie一天的学校生活。
1.句意:穿好衣服吃了早餐后,我去上学。根据“getting”及所给单词可知,是穿衣服,get dressed“穿衣服”,固定搭配。故填dressed。
2.句意:第一节课是数学,八点开始。根据“at 8:00”及所给单词可知,是在8点开始,start“开始”,时态为一般现在时,主语it为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填starts。
3.句意:我喜欢数学,因为我擅长数字。根据“I like maths”及所给单词可知,是擅长数字,number“数字”,用复数形式表泛指。故填numbers。
4.句意:键盘与钢琴相似。be similar to“与……相似”,主语The keyboard为单数,be动词用is。故填is。
5.句意:我钢琴弹得很好,所以弹键盘对我来说并不难。play the piano“弹钢琴”,情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填play。
6.句意:我喜欢我的科学老师。主语是I,修饰名词,用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
7.句意:我们谈论有趣的事情,笑得很多。根据“We talk about funny things”及所给单词可知,是大笑,laugh“笑”,and连接前后语法保持一致,用动词原形。故填laugh。
8.句意:这对英语学习非常重要。根据“we do some reading.”可知,阅读对英语学习很重要,important“重要的”,形容词作表语。故填important。
9.句意:体育是我最喜欢的科目。根据“PE is my favourite...”及所给单词可知,体育是我喜欢的科目,subject“科目”,根据is可知,用可数名词单数形式。故填subject。
10.句意:我可以在课堂上做各种运动,玩得很开心。根据“a lot of fun”可知,是玩得开心,have fun“获得乐趣”,固定搭配,and连接前后语法保持一致,情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填have。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
be real an he use with but in say class
I’m Lucy. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects like maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My father is 1 English teacher. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she 2 Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher, Mr. Brown 3 great fun. In 4 history class, I can learn many fun stories.
Mr. Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is 5 and interesting. However, I think it’s boring.
My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class 6 I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is 7 difficult for me.
We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the 8 in the afternoon are fun. 9 P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong 10 my P.E. teacher, Mrs. Miller. She plays it very well.
【答案】
1.an 2.says 3.is 4.his 5.useful 6.but 7.really 8.classes 9.In 10.with
【导语】
本文主要讲述了露西作为中学生的学校生活,包括她各科老师的特点、她对不同学科的喜好以及下午的课程安排等。
1.句意:我爸爸是一名英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知,此处表示泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
2.句意:我妈妈是一名语文老师,她说语文很美且很重要。根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher”可知,此处是妈妈所说的话,用say表示“说”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填says。
3.句意:我的历史老师布朗先生很有趣。根据“great fun”可知,此处用be动词构成主系表结构,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
4.句意:在他的历史课上,我能学到很多有趣的故事。根据“My history teacher, Mr. Brown”可知,此处指在他的历史课上,用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。故填his。
5.句意:他说数学是有用且有趣的。根据“and interesting”可知,此处需要一个形容词,结合所给单词,useful“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。
6.句意:我在课堂上认真听她讲课,但我科学考试考得不好。根据“I listen to her carefully in class...I can’t do well in the science exam.”可知,前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
7.句意:这门学科对我来说真的很难。根据“difficult for me”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰形容词,really“真地”符合语境。故填really。
8.句意:对我来说,下午的课很有趣。根据“We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon.”可知,此处指下午的课,用class的复数形式classes。故填classes。
9.句意:在体育课上,我喜欢和我的体育老师米勒夫人打乒乓球。根据“P.E. class”可知,此处指在体育课上,用介词in,句首字母大写。故填In。
10.句意:在体育课上,我喜欢和我的体育老师米勒夫人打乒乓球。根据“play ping-pong...my P. E. teacher”可知,此处指和体育老师一起打乒乓球,用介词with表示“和……一起”。故填with。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确,每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。
be; bore; China; good; help; interest; need; learn; reason; we
Hi, I’m Kim. I’m very happy today. Do you know why? There are two 1 . I can have some of my favourite subjects, and it’s Friday today—I only have five classes.
English, history, maths, and Chinese 2 in the morning. English is 3 to me, but I know it’s useful. History is one of my favourite subjects. Ms. Li teaches us to 4 from the past. Maths is a little difficult for me. My friend Carl always 5 me with it. The last class is Chinese. It was hard for me to learn Chinese at first, but now, I can talk with my friends in 6 . I love Chinese. In the afternoon, there’s only one PE class. PE is also my favourite subject because I’m 7 in basketball, and it’s exciting to play basketball with my friends. Mr. Hu is 8 PE teacher. He plays basketball very 9 . School is over at 3:00 PM. Tomorrow is Saturday, and I don’t 10 to go to school. I feel happy too.
【答案】
1.reasons 2.are 3.boring 4.learn 5.helps 6.Chinese 7.interested 8.our 9.well 10.need
【导语】本文以Kim的视角讲述自己开心的两个原因,介绍了一天的课程安排、各科的学习感受以及老师和朋友的帮助,展现了充实又愉快的校园生活。
1.句意:有两个原因。根据“Do you know why?”以及所给单词可知,此处需要填入表示“原因” 的名词。reason“原因”,名词,“two”后接可数名词复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
2.句意:上午有英语、历史、数学和语文课。根据句子结构,此处缺少系动词。主语“English, history, maths, and Chinese”是多个科目并列,属于复数概念,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用“are”。故填are。
3.句意:英语对我来说有点无聊,但我知道它很有用。根据“but I know it’s useful”以及所给单词可知,前后句是转折关系,此处需填形容词描述英语这门课的特点。“bore”的形容词形式“boring”表示“令人无聊的”,用于修饰事物。故填boring。
4.句意:李老师教我们从过去中学习。根据“teaches us to...”以及所给单词可知,此处是“teach sb. to do sth.”固定结构,需要填动词原形。“learn from”是固定搭配,意为“从……学习”。故填learn。
5.句意:我的朋友卡尔总是帮我学数学。根据“Maths is a little difficult for me.”以及所给单词可知,此处需要表达“帮助”的含义。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配,主语“Carl”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
6.句意:一开始学中文对我来说很难,但现在我可以用中文和朋友们聊天了。根据上文“The last class is Chinese.”以及所给单词可知,此处指用“中文”交流。“in Chinese”是固定表达,意为“用中文”。故填Chinese。
7.句意:体育也是我最喜欢的科目,因为我对篮球感兴趣。根据上文“PE is also my favourite subject”和“in basketball”以及所给单词可知,此处是固定搭配“be interested in”,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
8.句意:胡老师是我们的体育老师。根据“PE teacher”和所给单词可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词。“we”的形容词性物主代词是our,表示“我们的”。故填our。
9.句意:他篮球打得非常好。根据“plays”以及所给单词可知,此处需用副词修饰动词。“good”的副词形式是well,表示“打得好”。故填well。
10.句意:明天是星期六,我不需要去上学。根据上文“Tomorrow is Saturday”以及所给单词可知,此处表达“不需要”的含义。“don’t”后接动词原形,“need to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”。故填need。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词、每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
idea many part with is great play smile moment also
Rock music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I 1 the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music.
Right at this 3 the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is 4 my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park 5 his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are 6 fans of theirs.
An 7 suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.”
“Grandpa!” I rush into his room...
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide to take 8 in it with Grandpa this year.
After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music.
Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I 9 back. It feels 10 to enjoy our hobby together.
【答案】
1.play 2.is 3.moment 4.also 5.with 6.many 7.idea 8.part 9.smile 10.great
【导语】本文讲述了热爱摇滚音乐、在校乐队弹电吉他的“我”,偶然想到将自己的摇滚和爷爷的二胡、京剧结合起来,于是和爷爷一起报名参加学校的艺术节。经过一周练习,两人在舞台上合作演出,收获了愉快的体验,也感受到了共同享受爱好的美好。
1.句意:作为一名摇滚音乐爱好者,我在校乐队里弹电吉他。由“the electric guitar”和备选词可知,“play+the+乐器”表示“演奏某种乐器”,是英语的固定用法。句子描述日常爱好,用一般现在时;主语“I”是第一人称,动词用原形。故填play。
2.句意:音乐中蕴藏着无穷的乐趣。本句子为“there be”句型,be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定。“fun”是不可数名词,因此be动词用“is”。故填is。
3.句意:就在此刻,爷爷的二胡声突然传了进来。“right at this moment”是固定表达,意为“就在此刻”,符合语境中两个场景衔接的时间点。故填moment。
4.句意:是啊,音乐也是爷爷的爱好。根据“As a rock music lover, I”和“He likes playing the erhu”可知,前文提到“我”热爱摇滚音乐,此处说明爷爷也喜欢音乐(只是类型不同)。“also”表示 “也”,用于句中,符合语法和语境。故填also。
5.句意:他喜欢和朋友们一起在公园里拉二胡。由“his friends”可知,“with”表示“和……一起”,用来连接动作的伴随对象,此处指爷爷和朋友共同演奏。故填with。
6.句意:他们有很多粉丝。由于“fans”是可数名词复数,备选词“many ”专门用于修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多的”。故填many。
7.句意:我突然想到一个主意:“我们为什么不把我们的音乐融合在一起呢?我可以为我们写一首歌。”。“an idea hits sb.”是常用句型,意为“某人突然想到一个主意”;不定冠词“an”后接可数名词单数。故填idea。
8.句意:我决定今年和爷爷一起参加这个艺术节。“take part in”是固定搭配,意为“参加(活动、比赛等)”,对应前文的“art festival”。故填part。
9.句意:爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑,我也回以微笑。根据“Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I”可知,前文提到爷爷微笑,此处指“我”做出同样的回应;句子用一般现在时,主语“ I”后接动词原形。故填smile。
10.句意:能一起享受我们的爱好,感觉太棒了。“it feels+形容词”是固定句型,意为“感觉……”;备选词“great”是形容词,意为“很棒的”,符合语境中愉快的感受。故填great。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be we nice ask do can cook morning children homework
Every child should love his mother. Children 1 learn many useful things from their mothers. Our mothers teach 2 to be helpful and friendly to others.
I always help my mother in the kitchen (厨房). I get up early in the 3 . I help my mother to 4 breakfast. Then I clean the kitchen and sweep the floor. I also keep my room tidy.
On Sundays, I go to the market (市场) with my mother and help her bring vegetables and fish back home. Sometimes my mother 5 me to wash the vegetables. I like to give small helps when I don’t have 6 .
When my mother 7 not feel well, I cook for her. My mother 8 very happy. She says, “You are a 9 girl.”
Every mother will be happy to get their 10 help at home.
【答案】
1.can 2.us 3.morning 4.cook 5.asks 6.homework 7.does 8.is 9.nice 10.children’s
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,叙述了作者如何在家中帮助母亲,从做早餐、打扫卫生到照顾母亲,体现了孩子对母亲的爱与责任,也传递了劳动与感恩的家庭教育意义。
1.句意:孩子们可以从母亲那里学到很多有用的东西。根据“Children…learn many useful things from their mothers.”和备选词可知,此处表示孩子可以从母亲那里学到东西,需用情态动词can,符合语境。故填can。
2.句意:我们的母亲教我们对他人有帮助且友好。根据“Our mothers teach…to be helpful and friendly to others.”和备选词可知,“teach”是及物动词,后接宾语,需用宾格形式,“we”的宾格是“us”,符合 “母亲教我们”的语境,故填us。
3.句意:我早上早起。根据“I get up early in the…”和备选词可知,“做早餐”是早上的日常行为,“in the morning”为固定搭配,morning符合语境。故填morning。
4.句意:我帮妈妈做早餐。根据“I help my mother to…breakfast.”和备选词可知,“help sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,cook意为“烹饪”,符合语境。故填cook。
5.句意:有时妈妈让我洗菜。根据“Sometimes my mother…me to wash the vegetables.”和备选词可知,“ask sb. to do sth.”符合“妈妈让我洗蔬菜”的语境,这句话为一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,“ask”的第三人称单数是“asks”。故填asks。
6.句意:没作业时我喜欢搭把手。根据“when I don’t have…”和备选词可知,“没有作业”是“能提供帮助”的前提,homework意为“作业”,是不可数名词,符合语境。故填homework。
7.句意:妈妈不舒服时,我给她做饭。根据“when my mother…not feel well”和备选词可知,这句话为一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定句需用助动词“does”的否定形式,“does not feel well”表示“感觉不舒服”,符合语境。故填does。
8.句意:妈妈很开心。根据“My mother…very happy.”和备选词可知,这句话是一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词is符合语境。故填is。
9.句意:她说:“你是个好女孩。”根据“You are a…girl.”和备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“girl”,“nice”表示“善良的”,符合“乐于助人的女孩”的语境。故填nice。
10.句意:每个母亲都会因孩子在家帮忙而开心。根据“get their…help”和备选词可知,此处需要名词所有格表示“孩子的帮助”,“children”的所有格是“children’s”,符合语境。故填children’s。
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
play; she; read; big; from; like; three; names; and; photo
Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA. I have a 2 family.
My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are 6 people in it. They are my grandparents and my father.
Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They 9 books when they have time.
I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He 10 playing with us.
I love my family!
【答案】
1.from 2.big 3.play 4.photos 5.and 6.three 7.Her 8.names 9.read 10.likes
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜一家的基本情况。
1.句意:我十三岁来自于美国。come from“来自于”,结合备选词汇,from“来自”符合语境。故填from。
2.句意:我有一个大家庭。根据下文的介绍可知,这是一个大家庭,big“大的”符合语境。故填big。
3.句意:他们经常早上锻炼。根据“Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner.”可知,他们在饭后去散步,这是锻炼的一种方式。play sports“做运动”,结合备选词play“打,玩”符合语境,此处为一般现在时,主语为复数,故动词用原形。故填play。
4.句意:看这两张他们的照片。此处应填名词复数,根据“The first one is a black-and-white photo....The second one is a color photo”可知,此处是介绍两张照片,备选词汇photo“照片”符合语境,应填复数photos。故填photos。
5.句意:照片里他们很年轻且看起来很开心。此处应填连词,根据前后句是顺承关系,结合备选词汇and“和”符合语境。故填and。
6.句意:里面有三个人。根据“They are my grandparents and my father.”可知,照片里面一共有三个人,备选词汇three“三”符合语境。故填three。
7.句意:她的名字叫奥利维亚。此处应填形容词性物主代词,根据“name is Olivia”可知,应用her,结合备选词汇“she”的形容词性物主代词为her符合语境,放在句首应大写首字母。故填Her。
8.句意:他们的名字叫理查德和威廉姆。此处应填名词复数,根据“Richard and William.”可知,这是名字,结合备选词汇name“名字”符合语境,且应用复数。故填names。
9.句意:他们在空闲时读书。根据“books”和备选词汇“read”可知,应是读书,句子为一般现在时,主语是They,用动词原形。故填read。
10.句意:他喜欢和我们一起玩。根据“He...playing with us.”可知,他喜欢和我们一起玩,备选词汇read“喜欢”符合语境,句子为一般现在时,主语是He,动词用三单形式。故填likes。
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
I be so as one but get from mean have usually together
On 4th December 2024, the Spring Festival has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list (春节已被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). As Chinese, we are so happy 1 the good news. How much do you know about the Spring Festival? Let 2 tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival 3 a history of more than 4,000 years. It is Chinese New Year. On the 4 day of the Spring Festival, people dress up. Then they give greetings to their family, neighbors and friends. People 5 greet by saying Gong Xi Fa Cai and Xin Nian Kuai Le.
In China, there 6 an old saying: No dumplings, no Spring Festival. On the Spring Festival, the whole family gets 7 to eat dumplings. And in Chinese, the sound of fish is the same 8 the sound of surplus (盈余). It has a good meaning and it is a 9 of happy life. 10 you can always enjoy a dish about fish on Chinese table.
The Spring Festival is coming soon. Would you like to spend a Chinese New Year with us ?
【答案】
1.to get 2.me 3.has 4.first 5.usually 6.is 7.together 8.as 9.meaning 10.So
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的背景,并讲述了春节的历史、传统习俗及文化寓意,如拜年祝福语、吃饺子、鱼菜象征“盈余”等,最后邀请读者一起体验中国新年。
1.句意:作为中国人,我们很高兴获得这个好消息。分析句子“we are so happy…the good news.”,结合备选词可知,此处指很高兴获得这个好消息,be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”,固定搭配,get“获得”,动词原形,此处应填入不定式to get,作状语。故填to get。
2.句意:让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。分析句子“Let…tell you something about it.”可知,该句是祈使句,结构为:let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,结合备选词可知,此处应填入I的宾格人称代词me,作宾语。故填me。
3.句意:春节有4,000多年的历史。分析句子“The Spring Festival…a history of more than 4,000 years.”可知,该句缺谓语,时态为一般现在时,且主语“The Spring Festival”是单数,结合备选词,此处应填入have的三单形式has,作谓语,意为“有”,表达春节有4,000多年的历史。故填has。
4.句意:在春节的第一天,人们乔装打扮。根据“On the…day of the Spring Festival”,结合备选词可知,此处指在春节的第一天,one“一”,基数词,此处要用其序数词first作定语,修饰名词day。故填first。
5.句意:人们通常用“恭喜发财”和“新年快乐”来打招呼。分析句子“People…greet by saying Gong Xi Fa Cai and Xin Nian Kuai Le.”,结合备选词可知,此处应填入usually,副词,意为“通常”,表达人们通常用“恭喜发财”和“新年快乐”来打招呼。故填usually。
6.句意:在中国,有一句老话:没有饺子,就没有春节。根据句意可知,此处在陈述事实,时态为一般现在时;又根据“there…an old saying”,结合备选词可知,此处指有一句老话,考查there be句型,该句主语“an old saying”是单数形式,此处be动词要用is。故填is。
7.句意:在春节,一家人聚在一起吃饺子。根据“the whole family gets…to eat dumplings.”,结合备选词可知,此处指一家人聚在一起吃饺子,get together“聚在一起”,固定搭配。故填together。
8.句意:并且在汉语中,“鱼”的发音与“盈余”的发音相同。根据空格前“the same”,结合备选词可知,此处考查:the same as“与……相同”,固定搭配,指“鱼”的发音与“盈余”的发音相同。故填as。
9.句意:它有着美好的含义,是一种幸福生活的象征。根据“It has a good meaning”,结合备选词可知,此处应填入meaning,“a meaning of...”表示“……的寓意”。故填meaning。
10.句意:所以你可以在中国的餐桌上享受一道关于鱼的菜肴。根据前一句“It has a good meaning and it is a…of happy life.”和“…you can always enjoy a dish about fish on Chinese table.”可知,前后为因果逻辑,前文说鱼有美好寓意,因此“所以你总能在餐桌上看到鱼”,应填表示结果的so,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填So。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
to, best, thing, be, at, with, prepare, spend, have, calendar
It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter!
In China, the 12th month of the lunar 1 is called La Yue. Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. After the festival, people begin to 2 for Spring Festival.
This year, the Laba Festival comes on January 7th, 2025. On this day, people eat the hot laba porridge. To make the porridge nice, people often cook it 3 eight different things. There 4 rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds (莲子), and so on. But you can put other 5 you like in the porridge, too. 6 midnight, people begin to cook it, but we can have it the next morning because, 7 make it delicious, we usually 8 a lot of time. Time is the 9 cook in the world. Most people like 10 it because the porridge is not only good for health, but also a blessing for the coming of the Spring Festival.
Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? Sharing (分享) the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world!
【答案】
1.calendar 2.prepare 3.with 4.is 5.things 6.At 7.to 8.spend 9.best 10.having
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的腊八节,包括腊八节的时间、腊八粥的制作材料、人们制作腊八粥的时间以及花费的时间等,还提到腊八粥不仅对健康有益,也是对春节来临的一种祝福。
1.句意:在中国,农历十二月被称为腊月。根据“the 12th month of the lunar...”以及备选词可知,此处指农历的第十二个月,lunar calendar“农历”,固定短语。故填calendar。
2.句意:腊八节过后,人们开始为春节做准备。根据“After the festival, people begin to...for Spring Festival.”以及备选词可知,此处指为春节做准备,prepare for“为……做准备”,固定短语,begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填prepare。
3.句意:为了让粥好吃,人们经常用八种不同的东西来煮。根据“cook it...eight different things”以及备选词可知,此处指用八种不同的东西煮粥,with“用”,符合语境。故填with。
4.句意:有大米、红豆、干莲子等等。根据“There...rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds (莲子), and so on.”以及备选词可知,此处是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,rice是不可数名词,且句子是一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
5.句意:但是你也可以在粥里放其他你喜欢的东西。根据“But you can put other...you like in the porridge, too.”以及备选词可知,此处指其他你喜欢的东西,thing“东西”,other后接可数名词复数。故填things。
6.句意:在午夜,人们开始煮它,但我们可以在第二天早上吃,因为为了让它美味,我们通常要花很多时间。根据“...midnight”以及备选词可知,此处指在午夜,at midnight“在午夜”,固定短语,句首首字母大写。故填At。
7.句意:在午夜,人们开始煮它,但我们可以在第二天早上吃,因为为了让它美味,我们通常要花很多时间。根据“...make it delicious, we usually...a lot of time.”以及备选词可知,为了让它美味是花费很多时间的目的,to make it delicious是目的状语。故填to。
8.句意:在午夜,人们开始煮它,但我们可以在第二天早上吃,因为为了让它美味,我们通常要花很多时间。根据“we usually...a lot of time”以及备选词可知,此处指花费很多时间,spend“花费”,句子是一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填spend。
9.句意:时间是世界上最好的厨师。根据“Time is the...cook in the world.”以及备选词可知,此处指最好的厨师,best“最好的”,符合语境。故填best。
10.句意:大多数人喜欢喝它,因为粥不仅对健康有益,也是对春节来临的一种祝福。根据“Most people like...it”以及备选词可知,此处指喜欢喝粥,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填having。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
change get special be chicken spend grandparent sound count else other carrot
There is a big yard in my 1 house. In the east (东) of the yard is a vegetable field and my grandmother plants a lot of vegetables there. In spring, she plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes there are very big and fresh, and my grandmother usually 3 some time cooking delicious food with them. In winter, there is nothing.
There is a big apple tree in the south (南) of the yard. My grandfather often records my height (记录身高) on that tree. What a 4 way! When autumn comes, there 5 many red apples on the tree. The colour of the leaves 6 with the seasons. In the west (西) of the yard, you can hear different 7 of animals. There are many kinds of animals in the yard. Let me 8 . One, two, three…ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I would like to pick up eggs of the 9 and geese there. What 10 ? In the north part, there is a big house. My grandparents live there.
【答案】
1.grandparents’ 2.carrots 3.spends 4.special 5.are 6.changes 7.sounds 8.count 9.chickens 10.else
【导语】本文生动描述了祖父母家院子里四季的景色、活动和物产,展现了一幅充满生机与温情的田园生活画卷。
1.句意:我的祖父母家有一个大院子。根据下文的“my grandmother…My grandfather”可知,这个院子是祖父母的;空格后是名词“house”,因此空处需填名词所有格,故将 “grandparent”变为复数所有格 grandparents’,表示“祖父母的房子”。故填grandparents’。
2.句意:夏天,我们可以在里面采摘新鲜的蔬菜,比如胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“vegetables…and tomatoes”可知,空处需填一种蔬菜的复数形式。方框所给词中carrot“胡萝卜”是蔬菜,需变为复数carrots。故填carrots。
3.句意:秋天,那里的土豆又大又新鲜,我奶奶通常会花些时间用它们做美味的食物。根据“my grandmother usually…some time cooking”可知,空处是谓语动词,用了固定搭配spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”;又因为主语grandmother是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式spends。故填spends。
4.句意:多么特别的方式啊!根据“What a…way!”可知,这是一个感叹句,结构为“What a+adj+单数可数名词”。方框所给词中special“特殊的”是形容词,可用于此处。故填special。
5.句意:秋天来临的时候,树上会结出许多红苹果。根据“there…many red apples”可知,此处是 There be句型,表示“某处有某物”。主语“many red apples”是复数,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词选用are。故填are。
6.句意:叶子的颜色随着季节而变化。根据“The colour of the leaves…with the seasons.”可知,此处是句子的谓语动词,且运用了短语change with…“随……而改变”。又因主语the colour是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故动词change用第三人称单数形式changes。故填changes。
7.句意:在院子的西边,你能听到不同动物的声音。根据“…hear different…”可知,此处应用名词sound“声音”,表示听到声音;又因其前有different修饰,因此应用复数名词sounds。故填sounds。
8.句意:让我数一数。根据“One, two, three…ten”可知,此处表示“数数”,应用动词count;又根据“Let me…”可知,此处为let sb. do sth“让某人做某事”,因此应用动词原形count。故填count。
9.句意:每天早上,我喜欢去那里捡鸡和鹅的蛋。根据“eggs of the…and geese there”并结合常识可知,此处应用chicken“鸡”;又因geese是复数名词,因此and前的并列名词chicken也用复数形式,即chickens。故填chickens。
10.句意:还有什么呢?根据“In the north part, there is a big house”可知,上句在询问“还有别的什么”,因此用else“别的”,且其常用在what等疑问词后。故填else。
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。 每个单词只能用一次。
house carefully around and it help simple live grow sunlight
Many people have aloe vera(芦荟) plants in their homes. The plant has long green leaves. It usually 1 in dry and hot places.
Aloe vera is a hard-working plant. People can use it to 2 with cuts or burns (割伤或烧伤). Aloe vera also cleans the air 3 it. Bad air can come from the paint on the walls of some 4 . Aloe vera can make the air clean again.
Aloe vera is popular for 5 long life. Most aloe vera plants 6 for around ten years. If people take care of (照料) them 7 , they can live for over 20 years!
Growing an aloe vera plant is very 8 ! Buy a plant at the store, and then put it in a place with lots of 9 . If you want more aloe vera plants, just cut part of the plant 10 put it into the ground. Then it will grow again.
【答案】
1.grows 2.help 3.around 4.houses 5.its 6.live 7.carefully 8.simple 9.sunlight 10.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了芦荟这种植物。
1.句意:它经常生长在干燥炎热的地方。根据“It usually...in dry and hot places.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示芦荟经常生长在干燥炎热的地方,grow“生长”,动词,符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用单三形式。故填grows。
2.句意:人们可以用它来帮助处理割伤或烧伤。根据“can use it to...with cuts or burns (割伤或烧伤)”及备选词汇可知,此处表示芦荟可以帮助处理割伤或烧伤,help“帮助”,动词,符合语境,to后面接动词原形。故填help。
3.句意:芦荟也能净化它周围空气。根据“Aloe vera also cleans the air...it.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示净化周围空气,aroud“四周”,介词,符合语境。故填around。
4.句意:糟糕的空气可能来自一些房子墙壁上的油漆。根据“the paint on the walls of some...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示房子墙上的油漆,house“房子”,名词,符合语境,some后面接名词复数。故填houses。
5.句意:芦荟因其长寿而受欢迎。根据“Aloe vera is popular for...long life.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示芦荟因其长寿而受欢迎,此处应使用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”,放在名词前。故填its。
6.句意:大多数芦荟植物可以存活大约十年。根据“long life”及备选词汇可知,此处表示能活大约十年,live“生存”,动词,符合语境,时态为一般现在时,主语是plants,复数,此处谓语动词用原形。故填live。
7.句意:如果人们细心照顾它们,它们可以活20多年!根据“take care of (照料) them..., they can live for over 20 years!”及备选词汇可知,此处表示细心照顾, carefully“细心地”,副词,符合语境,此处副词修饰动词。故填carefully。
8.句意:种植一株芦荟植物非常简单。根据“Growing an aloe vera plant is very...Buy a plant at the store, and then put it in a place...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示种植芦荟很简单,simple“简单的”,形容词,符合语境,此处形容词作表语。故填simple。
9.句意:在商店买一株植物,然后把它放在有很多阳光的地方。根据“put it in a place with lots of...”及备选词汇可知,此处表示把它放在有很多阳光的地方,sunlight“阳光”,不可数名词,符合语境。故填sunlight。
10.句意:如果你想要更多的芦荟植物,只需切下部分植株,然后将其种入土中。根据“just cut part of the plant...put it into the ground.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示顺承,and表顺承。故填and。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用次,有两词为多余项。
a we so be but kill for help kind drink smart danger
Are sharks dangerous or in danger? Some people think sharks are 1 . So they don’t love sharks in the way that they love dolphins, pandas, and elephants. 2 now sharks are in danger. Here 3 the facts.
There are over 470 4 of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous.
Sharks are very smart. They don’t always kill people because they don’t like the taste.
Every year, sharks 5 about 4 people around the world. However, people kill around 100 million sharks.
People usually kill sharks 6 their fins (鱼鳍). Shark fin soup is 7 popular and expensive dish in many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is 8 popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.
Let’s do something to 9 sharks. Join 10 in saving sharks today!
【答案】
1.dangerous 2.But 3.are 4.kinds 5.kill 6.for 7.a 8.so 9.help 10.us
【导语】本文作者向我们列举了一些事实,大多数鲨鱼都不是危险的,每年在全世界范围内,也仅有几个人会被鲨鱼吃掉,但是人们每年都会为了鱼鳍杀掉上亿条鲨鱼。作者呼吁大家,从现在开始保护鲨鱼,拯救鲨鱼。
1.句意:一些人认为鲨鱼很危险。根据“So they don’t love shark”以及所给词可知,一些人认为鲨鱼是危险的,此空是形容词作表语,dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
2.句意:但是现在鲨鱼正处在危险中。此处和前句之间存在转折关系,用but连接,首字母大写。故填But。
3.句意:这是一些事实。here be“这里是”,句子用一般现在时,主语facts为可数名词复数,因此be动词用are。故填are。
4.句意:有470多种鲨鱼,但是仅有10%是危险的。根据“of sharks...”可知是有470多种鲨鱼,kind“种类”,是可数名词。前面数词为470,因此此空用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
5.句意:每年,全世界大约有四个人被鲨鱼吃掉。根据“sharks...about 4 people around the world”及“However, people kill around 100 million sharks.”可知,鲨鱼杀掉人类, kill“杀害”,且“Every year”,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形。故填kill。
6.句意:人们通常杀掉鲨鱼是为了鱼鳍。根据“People usually kill sharks...their fins”可知,人们杀掉鲨鱼是为了鱼鳍,此空用介词for,表示为了(某种目的)。故填for。
7.句意:鱼翅汤在很多中国餐馆是一道流行而且昂贵的菜。此处泛指“一道菜”,popular 发音以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
8.句意:实际上,它如此流行和昂贵,以至于鲨鱼现在处在危险中。根据“...popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.”可知此句是so... that 引导的结果状语从句。故填so。
9.句意:让我们做一些事去帮助鲨鱼。根据“Let’s do something to...”可知,是做一些事情帮助鲨鱼,help“帮助”,此空为不定式作目的状语。故填help。
10.句意:今天加入我们拯救鲨鱼的行动中来吧!根据“Join...”可知,是加入我们,此空位于动词Join后,应填代词宾格us“我们”作宾语。故填us。
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
teeth be bamboo climb lucky so hour they of also
A panda looks like a little bear. It is black and white. It lives only in China, 1 it is called the national treasure (国宝) of China.
Pandas are usually very heavy. Some of 2 can be about 1.5 metres tall and weigh about 100 kilos. But pandas are very cute. They can 3 trees easily.
Pandas have big 4 and they like eating bamboo. Every day, each grown-up (成年) panda eats about 15-30 kilos of 5 . And they usually spend 10-12 6 eating. Pandas also have free-time hobbies. Two 7 their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.
Pandas are 8 animals. We Chinese like them, and people all over the world 9 like them very much. Now China’s pandas 10 in many other countries, such as Japan and the USA.
A panda is a bridge (桥梁) of friendship between China and other countries.
【答案】
1.so 2.them 3.climb 4.teeth 5.bamboo 6.hours 7.of 8.lucky 9.also 10.are
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的情况,它是中国的国宝,也是中国与世界各国友谊的桥梁。
1.句意:它只生活在中国,所以被称为中国的国宝。根据“It lives only in China,...it is called the national treasure (国宝) of China.”可知,前后是因果关系,空后表示结果,用so连接。故填so。
2.句意:其中一些可能高约1.5米,重约100公斤。根据“Some of...can be about 1.5 metres tall and weigh about 100 kilos.”可知,空处指它们,介词of后面加宾格,用they的宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。
3.句意:他们可以很容易地爬树。根据“trees”可知,是指爬树,climb“爬”,情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填climb。
4.句意:熊猫有大牙齿,它们喜欢吃竹子。根据“Pandas have big...and they like eating bamboo.”及所给单词可知,应表达有大牙齿,teeth“牙齿”,复数形式。故填teeth。
5.句意:每只成年熊猫每天吃大约15-30公斤的竹子。根据“eating bamboo”可知,是吃竹子,bamboo“竹子”,不可数名词。故填bamboo。
6.句意:它们通常会花10到12个小时吃饭。根据“spend”及所给单词可知,应表达花10至12小时吃东西,hour“小时”,“10-12”修饰可数名词复数形式。故填hours。
7.句意:它们的两个爱好是爬树和睡觉。根据“Two...their hobbies”可知,是表达它们的两个爱好,two of...“……中的两个”。故填of。
8.句意:熊猫是幸运的动物。根据“We Chinese like them, and people all over the world...like them very much.”及所给单词可知,应表达熊猫是幸运的动物,lucky“幸运的”,形容词修饰名词animals。故填lucky。
9.句意:我们中国人喜欢它们,世界各地的人们也非常喜欢它们。根据“We Chinese like them”及所给单词可知,应表达世界各地的人们也非常喜欢他们,also“也”符合语境。故填also。
10.句意:现在中国的大熊猫在许多其它国家,如日本和美国。根据“Now China’s pandas...in many other countries”及所给单词可知,是在许多国家,用be动词,主语pandas为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
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