期末复习之完形填空12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之完形填空12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 It’s 8:30 in the morning. It’s time 1 Jeff’s first Chinese class this term (学期). He is an English boy and lives in Shanghai now. His teacher Ms. Gao comes in the classroom and says, “Let’s 2 our class now!” All the students are happy to 3 her. “Good morning, Ms. Gao!” Ms. Gao says the same to them. “If you have any 4 , you can ask (问) me now.” Jeff asks, “Can you tell me the 5 way to learn (学) Chinese well?” Ms. Gao 6 , “You need to speak it very often. This is the best way to learn it well. I think your classmates can 7 you. You can often 8 them in Chinese at school.” “OK. Many thanks, Ms. Gao,” Jeff says. “I’ll tell the 9 to my good friends in London in my emails. They all like Chinese very much.” “I think they can speak Chinese well. And I believe (相信) all of you will be 10 here.” says Ms. Gao. 1．A．about B．with C．at D．for 2．A．write B．spell C．wait D．start 3．A．greet B．know C．thank D．find 4．A．screens B．classes C．questions D．pictures 5．A．right B．clean C．tidy D．same 6．A．laughs B．answers C．waits D．thinks 7．A．meet B．need C．help D．wear 8．A．talk with B．write to C．look at D．listen to 9．A．place B．story C．fun D．way 10．A．tidy B．happy C．hot D．short Ling Tao is a student in Grade Seven now. This term, he has some new subjects to learn—geography, history, biology and IT. Biology is his favourite subject, because he likes 1 and animals. But he isn’t interested in geography, he thinks it’s not 2 . So he always plays games in geography class. Mr Wang is his 3 teacher. He is nice to the students in his class. One day, he finds Ling Tao isn’t interested in his class. He comes to Ling Tao’s desk and 4 , “Hi, Ling Tao. Where are you from?” “I’m from 5 , Mr Wang.” “Oh, that’s a nice place. Can I ask you some questions about your hometown (家乡)?” “Sure.” “Why does Emei have mountains (山)? And why is it so 6 in Chengdu from July to September?” “I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I don’t know.” Ling Tao says. “ 7 does the Jialing River (嘉陵江) start?” “Sorry, Mr Wang.” “Do you want to 8 ?” Mr Wang asks. “Yes, Mr Wang.” “It starts from the Qinling Mountains. Well, you see, your 9 can’t help you, but geography can. So now let’s 10 the lesson, OK?” “OK!” 1．A．bats B．balls C．plants 2．A．easy B．useful C．difficult 3．A．maths B．English C．geography 4．A．asks B．notices C．answers 5．A．Hunan B．Sichuan C．Shanghai 6．A．hot B．cool C．cold 7．A．How B．When C．Where 8．A．know B．play C．dance 9．A．clubs B．games C．instruments 10．A．start B．finish C．remember 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge (知识) at school. This term, they have a new 1 —physics (物理). Now some students of Class Seven are 2 about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes 3 best. She 4 her teacher carefully (认真地) in class and her exercises are 5 . She often helps other students 6 their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard 7 very interesting. And her Chinese teacher Mr. Zhang works hard to make 8 classes lively. Linda comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to 9 more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can travel all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys 10 , so his favourite subject is art. But he 11 like maths. It’s 12 for him. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some 13 , flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’s favourite subject? 14 ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it 15 . 1．A．job B．subject C．culture D．choice 2．A．talking B．telling C．speaking D．asking 3．A．English B．Chinese C．geography D．history 4．A．looks for B．looks at C．looks like D．listens to 5．A．excellent B．meaningful C．special D．magic 6．A．on B．with C．to D．at 7．A．but B．so C．or D．and 8．A．her B．his C．my D．their 9．A．make B．need C．know D．notice 10．A．drawing B．walking C．swimming D．playing 11．A．isn’t B．can’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 12．A．great B．interesting C．fun D．difficult 13．A．pianos B．cars C．schools D．trees 14．A．Science B．Physics C．PE D．Maths 15．A．good B．well C．great D．easy 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! We have all kinds of clubs for you. The Music Club: Do you like singing songs? Can you 1 the guitar or the piano? Many students are good at playing the guitar and piano here. And we also have some good teachers. They can 2 you with them. We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday. So you can come here every 3 . The Storytelling Club: Our club is very 4 . You can sit on the sofa and listen to people’s stories. And you can tell 5 to people, too. You can come to our club on Monday and Friday. The English Club: Our club is 6 English learning. Here, you can 7 with people in English. It can help improve (提高) your spoken (口语的) English. If (如果) you have any 8 in English, you can ask your friends here. 9 you can ask our teachers for help. We 10 have lots of English activities. Welcome to our club every afternoon! 1．A．buy B．make C．play 2．A．thank B．help C．find 3．A．day B．weekend C．month 4．A．relaxing B．difficult C．boring 5．A．sports B．books C．stories 6．A．from B．about C．in 7．A．meet B．sing C．talk 8．A．questions B．lessons C．fun 9．A．Because B．Or C．So 10．A．also B．only C．then Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily 1 like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth 2 get dressed. Brushing teeth is 3 . “Good teeth, good life!” my mother always says this to me. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School 4 at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is 5 . It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon. After school, my friends and I have lots of 6 to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls (空白的墙壁) at school. It is 7 , because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first. My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for 8 . After dinner, I read books. As the 9 goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed. At weekends, my family and I usually 10 time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing. 1．A．housework B．routine C．use D．news 2．A．but B．and C．so D．because 3．A．funny B．difficult C．important D．different 4．A．stays B．lives C．finishes D．starts 5．A．maths B．history C．Chinese D．geography 6．A．activities B．problems C．reasons D．sports 7．A．hard B．meaningful C．large D．handsome 8．A．us B．them C．her D．him 9．A．travel B．term C．drama D．saying 10．A．collect B．notice C．spend D．forget 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I was interested in playing the guitar when I was a junior high school student. At that time, I 1 at least three hours playing the guitar every day, and my parents always thought that I spent too much time on my 2 . One day, I didn’t pass my English exam, and I lied to my parents. When my English teacher called them, my parents knew the truth (实情). My dad was 3 and broke my guitar. He asked me not to play the guitar any more and said that he would never 4 me pocket money. Next day, I got up early and said 5 to my parents. To my surprise, they said sorry too. They said they thought 6 about the whole thing the night before. Finally, they 7 me to keep playing the guitar. I told them that I would study hard in order not to make them 8 . After that, I spent most of my time on my 9 instead of playing the guitar. And finally, my English became better. It was very 10 for me to have such good parents. And I learned the importance of communication (交流) between children and parents. 1．A．used B．spent C．needed D．found 2．A．subject B．exam C．report D．hobby 3．A．excited B．tired C．clever D．angry 4．A．give B．return C．show D．save 5．A．thanks B．goodbye C．sorry D．hello 6．A．carefully B．brightly C．loudly D．badly 7．A．gave B．caught C．allowed D．made 8．A．happy B．worried C．surprised D．bored 9．A．idea B．study C．music D．dream 10．A．difficult B．popular C．healthy D．lucky Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special 1 ? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a day for our grandparents in China. It is on October 11 this year. Let me tell you 2 it. On this day, we can climb up the hills, 3 chrysanthemum (菊花) and drink wine. My grandparents 4 tell me, “the higher you climb, the further (更远) you will stay away from disasters.” And I think they’re right. At school, sports are not easy for me, but I feel 5 when I climb Gele Mountain with them. On this day, we can 6 our love and care to old people, too. Here are some nice gifts for our grandparents. I 7 a lovely card for my grandma. I buy a cup for my grandpa because he likes drinking tea. 8 can I give him a big surprise? Maybe I can put the card under the cup so that my grandma can’t find it easily. I do these 9 to thank my grandparents for their love and help. To 10 old people is a tradition (传统) in China. That is because they have more experience (经验) and they know how to help their children. So, in a family, old people are always the best teachers. 1．A．flower B．day C．life 2．A．about B．with C．for 3．A．look B．enjoy C．cook 4．A．seldom B．never C．always 5．A．busy B．great C．sorry 6．A．put B．take C．show 7．A．make B．give C．play 8．A．What B．How C．Why 9．A．cups B．cards C．things 10．A．help B．study C．love In Western countries, most people buy a lot of presents before Christmas, but some people think they buy too much. They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They want people to 1 shopping on that day. When is Buy Nothing Day? It is usually on the fourth Friday of every 2 . It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, 3 the day after it is Friday. This day is also famous as Black Friday. It’s about 30 days before Christmas and usually the busiest shopping day of the year. During the time, Western people can always 4 ads on TV telling them to “buy, buy, buy”. The 5 of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada. Now people all over the world 6 the day. In the USA, parents and children usually get together on this day. They can do a lot of things, like 7 pictures, singing songs and reading stories. The children tell each other why they don’t want a lot of toys. In England, some people 8 on this day to tell others not to buy too much. In Mexico, school students have a dinner party to tell people about the day. Do you want to celebrate Buy Nothing Day like those people? It’s not 9 for everyone. You just need to stay at home with a good book and 10 interesting stories with your parents. 1．A．take B．go C．begin D．stop 2．A．September B．October C．November D．December 3．A．so B．or C．but D．if 4．A．see B．look C．get D．give 5．A．game B．idea C．story D．history 6．A．depend B．change C．celebrate D．laugh 7．A．joining B．teaching C．drawing D．mixing 8．A．put up B．dress up C．wake up D．get up 9．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．funny 10．A．talk B．listen C．take D．share Rice, wheat and corn are the world’s top three food plants. People all over the world 1 rice. Millions 2 people in Asia live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. There 3 many kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Rice 4 in many places (地点). China is the biggest rice-growing country in 5 world. China grows about 200 million tons (吨) of rice every year. In the 1960s, thousands of Chinese people died 6 they didn’t have enough food to eat. In the 1970s, Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist (科学家), grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice (杂交水稻). It makes 20% more rice than any 7 kind. Today, half of China’s rice 8 are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan’s hybrid rice to grow much more rice than before. Yuan is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He won (赢得) the World Food Prize for his work to 9 feed so many people in 2004. As he got (获得) 10 Lifetime Achievement Award (终身成就奖), Yuan said that lifetime achievement means working all your life. 1．A．eat B．drink C．play 2．A．of B．on C．at 3．A．is B．are C．am 4．A．means B．gives C．grows 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．because B．so C．or 7．A．other B．others C．another 8．A．workers B．leaves C．plants 9．A．help B．take C．send 10．A．your B．my C．his Trees are very important. They are useful to man in three important 1 . First, they provide (提供) man with 2 , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for many animals. Without trees, many animals cannot 3 on the earth. And it’s also not 4 for man to live on the earth. Second, trees give us shade (树荫) on a 5 summer day. People can have a rest under a tree 6 they walk for a long time. How important the shade of a tree is to man and animals! Most 7 , trees help to stop droughts (旱灾) and floods (水灾). However, 8 many parts of the world, people do not know it. They 9 lots of trees. At last, they 10 that they have lost their best friends. So we should protect trees before it’s too late. 1．A．guides B．ideas C．ways 2．A．water B．fruit C．bread 3．A．breathe B．play C．live 4．A．easy B．natural C．peaceful 5．A．cold B．hot C．cool 6．A．so B．before C．after 7．A．luckily B．importantly C．quickly 8．A．for B．on C．in 9．A．cut down B．look for C．send up 10．A．find B．think C．hope Do you know snails (蜗牛). They are interesting, aren’t they? People all say snails “walk”, but most of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) — 1 . The 2 sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it’s sunny, a snail doesn’t get out of its shell. A snail will be happy in 3 days. When it rains, it goes out of its shell house. A snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It can have a 4 sleep, or it can sleep for days at a time. And it 5 all the winter in its shell. In spring the snail wakes up. Its 6 , about 8 cm long, comes out of the shell. When hungry, the snail 7 food. It can’t 8 very well because its eyes are very weak (虚弱的). But its smell can help find food. Usually, a snail looks for food at 9 . But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. A snail can keep eating for 10 a day and never feels full. 1．A．moving B．sleeping C．running D．walking 2．A．hot B．cool C．cold D．warm 3．A．snowy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy 4．A．long B．short C．great D．big 5．A．walks B．sleeps C．plays D．runs 6．A．food B．time C．water D．body 7．A．looks at B．looks for C．looks around D．looks like 8．A．feel B．smell C．hear D．see 9．A．moon B．morning C．night D．home 10．A．hours B．days C．months D．years Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are 1 to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They 2 a bad storm. On their way home, the heavy 3 stopped them. And it was terribly 4 . Eva thought they couldn’t get home any more. She thought they could die because of the bad storm. They were in great 5 ! But 6 , their dog, Shana, was with them. Shana was only two years old, but she could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn’t have a coat to keep 7 , she walked around to get a good idea. Then Shana 8 to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20­-foot­-long tunnel (隧道) home. At first, Eva and Norman didn’t know what Shana wanted them to do. Shana walked into the tunnel, and then went 9 . She walked to Eva and took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel. The little dog took the two old to climb all the way back to their home. Finally, they got to their house, tired 10 safe. How clever the two­-year-­old dog was! 1．A．kind B．bored C．hard D．tired 2．A．saw B．found C．met D．had 3．A．snow B．rain C．coat D．dog 4．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．dry 5．A．time B．weather C．surprise D．danger 6．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．usually 7．A．beautiful B．clean C．warm D．young 8．A．wished B．hoped C．started D．thought 9．A．right B．back C．away D．out 10．A．and B．but C．because D．so 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之完形填空12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 It’s 8:30 in the morning. It’s time 1 Jeff’s first Chinese class this term (学期). He is an English boy and lives in Shanghai now. His teacher Ms. Gao comes in the classroom and says, “Let’s 2 our class now!” All the students are happy to 3 her. “Good morning, Ms. Gao!” Ms. Gao says the same to them. “If you have any 4 , you can ask (问) me now.” Jeff asks, “Can you tell me the 5 way to learn (学) Chinese well?” Ms. Gao 6 , “You need to speak it very often. This is the best way to learn it well. I think your classmates can 7 you. You can often 8 them in Chinese at school.” “OK. Many thanks, Ms. Gao,” Jeff says. “I’ll tell the 9 to my good friends in London in my emails. They all like Chinese very much.” “I think they can speak Chinese well. And I believe (相信) all of you will be 10 here.” says Ms. Gao. 1．A．about B．with C．at D．for 2．A．write B．spell C．wait D．start 3．A．greet B．know C．thank D．find 4．A．screens B．classes C．questions D．pictures 5．A．right B．clean C．tidy D．same 6．A．laughs B．answers C．waits D．thinks 7．A．meet B．need C．help D．wear 8．A．talk with B．write to C．look at D．listen to 9．A．place B．story C．fun D．way 10．A．tidy B．happy C．hot D．short 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了新学期早上八点半，英国男孩杰夫在上海上第一节语文课，向高老师请教学好中文的方法，老师给出建议并鼓励他和同学们。 1．句意：到杰夫上这学期第一节语文课的时间了。 about关于；with和；at在；for为了。根据“It’s time...Jeff’s first Chinese class this term”可知，此处考查it’s time for+名词，指杰夫这学期第一节语文课的时间，故选D。 2．句意：让我们现在开始上课吧！ write写；spell拼写；wait等待；start开始。根据“Ms. Gao comes in the classroom and says…”可知，高老师走进教室后，会宣布开始上课，故选D。 3．句意：所有学生都很高兴向她打招呼。 greet打招呼；know知道；thank感谢；find找到。根据“Good morning, Ms. Gao!”可知，学生们对老师说早上好，是在打招呼，故选A。 4．句意：如果你们有任何问题，你们现在可以问我。 screens屏幕；classes班级；questions问题；pictures图片。根据“you can ask (问) me now”可知，能向老师询问的是问题，故选C。 5．句意：你能告诉我一个学好中文的正确方法吗？ right正确的；clean干净的；tidy整洁的；same相同的。根据“…way to learn (学) Chinese well”可知，杰夫想知道学好中文的正确方法，故选A。 6．句意：高老师回答说：……。 laughs笑；answers回答；waits等待；thinks思考。根据“Can you tell me the...way to learn Chinese well?”可知，杰夫提出问题，此处是高老师对问题的回应，即回答，故选B。 7．句意：我认为你的同学可以帮助你。 meet遇见；need需要；help帮助；wear穿。根据“You can often...them in Chinese at school”可知，同学能在学校里让杰夫用中文交流，所以可以帮助他学习中文，故选C。 8．句意：你可以在学校里经常用中文和他们交流。 talk with和……交流；write to给……写信；look at看；listen to听。根据“You need to speak it very often”可知，学好中文需要经常说中文，所以是用中文和同学交流，故选A。 9．句意：我会在邮件里把这个方法告诉伦敦的好朋友们。 place地方；story故事；fun乐趣；way方法。根据“You need to speak it very often”可知，此处是杰夫要把这个方法分享给朋友，故选D。 10．句意：而且我相信你们所有人在这里都会很开心。 tidy整洁的；happy开心的；hot热的；short短的。根据“I think they can speak Chinese well.”可知，老师鼓励学生们，希望他们在这里过得开心，故选B。 Ling Tao is a student in Grade Seven now. This term, he has some new subjects to learn—geography, history, biology and IT. Biology is his favourite subject, because he likes 1 and animals. But he isn’t interested in geography, he thinks it’s not 2 . So he always plays games in geography class. Mr Wang is his 3 teacher. He is nice to the students in his class. One day, he finds Ling Tao isn’t interested in his class. He comes to Ling Tao’s desk and 4 , “Hi, Ling Tao. Where are you from?” “I’m from 5 , Mr Wang.” “Oh, that’s a nice place. Can I ask you some questions about your hometown (家乡)?” “Sure.” “Why does Emei have mountains (山)? And why is it so 6 in Chengdu from July to September?” “I’m sorry, Mr Wang. I don’t know.” Ling Tao says. “ 7 does the Jialing River (嘉陵江) start?” “Sorry, Mr Wang.” “Do you want to 8 ?” Mr Wang asks. “Yes, Mr Wang.” “It starts from the Qinling Mountains. Well, you see, your 9 can’t help you, but geography can. So now let’s 10 the lesson, OK?” “OK!” 1．A．bats B．balls C．plants 2．A．easy B．useful C．difficult 3．A．maths B．English C．geography 4．A．asks B．notices C．answers 5．A．Hunan B．Sichuan C．Shanghai 6．A．hot B．cool C．cold 7．A．How B．When C．Where 8．A．know B．play C．dance 9．A．clubs B．games C．instruments 10．A．start B．finish C．remember 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述七年级学生凌涛对新科目地理不感兴趣，地理老师通过提问家乡知识引导他认识地理的重要性。 1．句意：生物学是他最喜欢的科目，因为他喜欢植物和动物。 bats蝙蝠；balls球；plants植物。根据“Biology is his favourite subject, because he likes ... and animals.”可知，生物研究对象为动植物。故选C。 2．句意：但是他对地理不感兴趣，他认为地理没有用。 easy简单的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据后文“ So he always plays games in geography class.”可知，他在地理课玩游戏，说明他认为地理无用。故选B。 3．句意：王先生是他的地理老师。 maths数学；English英语；geography地理。根据后文王老师提问地理知识可知是地理老师。故选C。 4．句意：他走到凌涛的桌前说：“嗨，凌涛。你是哪里人？” asks问；notices注意；answers回答。根据“Where are you from?”可知是提问行为。故选A。 5．句意：我来自四川。 Hunan湖南；Sichuan四川；Shanghai上海。根据后文“Why does Emei have mountains? And why is it so ... in Chengdu from July to September?”可知，峨眉山和成都在四川。故选B。 6．句意：为什么成都从七月到九月都这么热？ hot热的；cool凉的；cold冷的。根据常识可知，成都夏季气候炎热。故选A。 7．句意：嘉陵江从哪里发源？ How如何；When何时；Where哪里。河流发源属地理位置问题。故选C。 8．句意：你想知道吗？ know知道；play玩；dance跳舞。根据“Do you want to ...?”和上下文可知，老师问他是否想知道这些知识。故选A。 9．句意：好吧，你看，你的游戏帮不了你，但地理可以。 clubs俱乐部；games游戏；instruments乐器。根据前文“ So he always plays games in geography class.”可知，他上课玩游戏。故选B。 10．句意：所以现在我们开始上课，好吗。 start开始；finish完成；remember记住。结合上下文语境可知，此处是老师提议重新投入学习。故选A。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge (知识) at school. This term, they have a new 1 —physics (物理). Now some students of Class Seven are 2 about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes 3 best. She 4 her teacher carefully (认真地) in class and her exercises are 5 . She often helps other students 6 their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard 7 very interesting. And her Chinese teacher Mr. Zhang works hard to make 8 classes lively. Linda comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to 9 more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can travel all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys 10 , so his favourite subject is art. But he 11 like maths. It’s 12 for him. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some 13 , flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’s favourite subject? 14 ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it 15 . 1．A．job B．subject C．culture D．choice 2．A．talking B．telling C．speaking D．asking 3．A．English B．Chinese C．geography D．history 4．A．looks for B．looks at C．looks like D．listens to 5．A．excellent B．meaningful C．special D．magic 6．A．on B．with C．to D．at 7．A．but B．so C．or D．and 8．A．her B．his C．my D．their 9．A．make B．need C．know D．notice 10．A．drawing B．walking C．swimming D．playing 11．A．isn’t B．can’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 12．A．great B．interesting C．fun D．difficult 13．A．pianos B．cars C．schools D．trees 14．A．Science B．Physics C．PE D．Maths 15．A．good B．well C．great D．easy 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文围绕七年级学生的学科喜好展开，介绍了几位同学各自最喜欢的科目及相关原因。 1．句意：这学期，他们有了一门新学科——物理。 job工作；subject学科；culture文化；choice选择。后文的“ physics”是学校开设的课程，属于“学科”范畴。故选B。 2．句意：现在七年级的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的学科。 talking谈论（talk的现在分词）；telling告诉（tell的现在分词）；speaking说（某种语言）（speak的现在分词）；asking询问（ask的现在分词）。固定搭配“talk about”表示“谈论某事/某物”，句中“are”提示时态为现在进行时，需用动词的现在分词形式。故选A。 3．句意：她说她最喜欢地理。 English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理；history历史。根据后文“She often helps other students... their geography”可知，孙艳最喜欢的学科是地理。故选C。 4．句意：她上课认真听老师讲课，而且她的练习题做得都很优秀。 looks for寻找；looks at看；looks like看起来像；listens to听。根据“...teacher carefully in class”可知，此处表示“在课堂上认真听老师讲课”，“listen to sb.”意为“听某人说话”符合语境，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 5．句意：她上课认真听老师讲课，而且她的练习题做得都很优秀。 excellent优秀的；meaningful有意义的；special特别的；magic神奇的。根据“Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven.”可知，她成绩优异，认真听课的结果就是练习题做得好，“excellent”最符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：她经常在地理学科上帮助其他同学。 on在……上面；with在……方面；to到；at在（某地、某时刻）。固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某事上帮助某人”。故选B。 7．句意：她认为语文很难，但非常有趣。 but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。“hard”和“very interesting”是转折关系，需用转折连词连接。故选A。 8．句意：她的语文老师张老师努力让他的课堂生动有趣。 her她的；his他的；my我的；their他们的。“Mr. Zhang”是男性，对应的形容词性物主代词是“his”，用来修饰名词。故选B。 9．句意：琳达来中国学习汉语，而且她想了解更多关于中国文化的知识。 make制作；need需要；know了解；notice注意到。“know more about sth.”意为“了解更多关于某物的信息”，“want to”后接动词原形。故选C。 10．句意：谢辉喜欢画画，所以他最喜欢的学科是美术。 drawing画画（draw的动名词）；walking走路（walk的动名词）；swimming游泳（swim的动名词）；playing玩耍（play的动名词）。根据“his favourite subject is art 和 draw some... flowers or mountains”可知，谢辉喜欢画画；“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 11．句意：但是他不喜欢数学。 isn’t不是（be 动词否定形式）；can’t不能（情态动词否定形式）；don’t不（助动词否定形式，主语为非三单）；doesn’t不（助动词否定形式，主语为三单）。“like”是实义动词，主语“he”是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词“doesn’t”。故选D。 12．句意：数学对他来说很难。 great极好的；interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的。前文说谢辉不喜欢数学，此句解释原因，“difficult”符合“不喜欢的学科通常是因为觉得难”的语境。故选D。 13．句意：假期里，谢辉经常去乡下画一些树、花或者山。 pianos钢琴；cars汽车；schools学校；trees树。“flowers”和“mountains”都属于自然景物，“trees”也属于自然景物，符合“去乡下写生” 的语境。故选D。 14．句意：物理！她说她喜欢这门新学科，而且她确信自己能把它学好。 Science科学；Physics物理；PE体育；Maths数学。根据“they have a new subject—physics”可知，此处李婷喜欢的“新学科”就是物理。故选B。 15．句意：她说她喜欢这门新学科，而且她确信自己能把它学好。 good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；great极好的（形容词）；easy容易的（形容词）。“learn”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“well”是副词，意为 “好地”，符合语境。故选B。 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! We have all kinds of clubs for you. The Music Club: Do you like singing songs? Can you 1 the guitar or the piano? Many students are good at playing the guitar and piano here. And we also have some good teachers. They can 2 you with them. We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday. So you can come here every 3 . The Storytelling Club: Our club is very 4 . You can sit on the sofa and listen to people’s stories. And you can tell 5 to people, too. You can come to our club on Monday and Friday. The English Club: Our club is 6 English learning. Here, you can 7 with people in English. It can help improve (提高) your spoken (口语的) English. If (如果) you have any 8 in English, you can ask your friends here. 9 you can ask our teachers for help. We 10 have lots of English activities. Welcome to our club every afternoon! 1．A．buy B．make C．play 2．A．thank B．help C．find 3．A．day B．weekend C．month 4．A．relaxing B．difficult C．boring 5．A．sports B．books C．stories 6．A．from B．about C．in 7．A．meet B．sing C．talk 8．A．questions B．lessons C．fun 9．A．Because B．Or C．So 10．A．also B．only C．then 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的三个社团：音乐社团、讲故事社团和英语社团，详细说明了各社团的活动内容、时间及特色，欢迎学生们加入。 1．句意：你会弹吉他或钢琴吗？ buy买；make制作；play弹奏，玩。根据“the guitar or the piano”可知，此处表示弹吉他或钢琴。play the guitar/piano意为“弹吉他/钢琴”，是固定搭配。故选C。 2．句意：他们可以帮你学习这些乐器。 thank感谢；help帮助；find找到。根据“we also have some good teachers”可知，这里有优秀的老师，老师的作用通常是帮助学生。help sb. with sth是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。 3．句意：所以你可以每个周末都来这里。 day天；weekend周末；month月。根据“We have music lessons on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，音乐课设在周六和周日，这两天合起来就是周末。故选B。 4．句意：我们的俱乐部非常令人放松。 relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“You can sit on the sofa and listen to people’s stories.”可知，坐在沙发上听故事是一种轻松惬意的体验，所以社团氛围是令人放松的。故选A。 5．句意：而且你也可以给大家讲故事。 sports运动；books书；stories故事。根据“The Storytelling Club”以及“listen to people’s stories”可知，在讲故事社团，活动内容围绕故事展开。故选C。 6．句意：我们的俱乐部是关于英语学习的。 from来自；about关于；in在……里。根据“Our club is…English learning”可知，此处介绍社团的主题或内容。be about sth意为“关于某事某方面”。故选B。 7．句意：在这里，你可以用英语和大家交流。 meet遇见；sing唱；talk交谈。根据“improve (提高) your spoken (口语的) English”可知，要提高英语口语，最好的方式是交谈。talk with sb意为“和某人交谈”。故选C。 8．句意：如果你有任何英语相关的问题，可以向这里的朋友请教。 questions问题；lessons课；fun乐趣。根据“ask”可知，此处表示询问朋友问题。ask questions是固定搭配，意为“问问题”。故选A。 9．句意：或者你可以向我们的老师求助。 Because因为；Or或者；So所以。根据“…you can ask your friends here…you can ask our teachers”可知，问朋友和问老师是解决问题的两个选择，两者之间是选择关系。故选B。 10．句意：我们也有很多英语活动。 also也；only仅仅；then那么。根据“you can…with people in English…you can ask your friends…ask our teachers for help”可知，文中已经列举了社团提供的多种帮助和功能。此处进一步补充说明社团还有很多活动，表示并列递进关系。故选A。 Hi, my name is Peter. What is your daily 1 like? Well, here is mine. I get up early on school days. I brush my teeth 2 get dressed. Brushing teeth is 3 . “Good teeth, good life!” my mother always says this to me. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. School 4 at 8:20 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and the last one is 5 . It is my favourite because I’m good at numbers. There are three lessons in the afternoon. After school, my friends and I have lots of 6 to do. This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls (空白的墙壁) at school. It is 7 , because it makes our school beautiful. After that, I get home and do my homework first. My father enjoys cooking. Usually, he prepares the dinner for 8 . After dinner, I read books. As the 9 goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Next, it’s time to go to bed. At weekends, my family and I usually 10 time together. We try new things, like going hiking and going fishing. 1．A．housework B．routine C．use D．news 2．A．but B．and C．so D．because 3．A．funny B．difficult C．important D．different 4．A．stays B．lives C．finishes D．starts 5．A．maths B．history C．Chinese D．geography 6．A．activities B．problems C．reasons D．sports 7．A．hard B．meaningful C．large D．handsome 8．A．us B．them C．her D．him 9．A．travel B．term C．drama D．saying 10．A．collect B．notice C．spend D．forget 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文描述Peter的日常生活，包括他的日常作息、学校活动、家庭生活以及周末安排。 1．句意：你的日常作息是什么样的？ housework家务；routine日常作息；use用途；news新闻。根据后文描述起床、刷牙、上学等日常活动可知，此处是问日常作息。故选B。 2．句意：我刷牙然后穿衣服。 but但是；and和、然后；so所以；because因为。“刷牙”和“穿衣服”是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 3．句意：刷牙是很重要的。 funny有趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的；different不同的。根据“Good teeth, good life!”可知，妈妈的话体现出刷牙的重要性。故选C。 4．句意：学校早上8:20开始上课。 stays停留；lives居住；finishes结束；starts开始。根据“I have four lessons in the morning”可知，此处指学校开始上课的时间。故选D。 5．句意：上午我有四节课，最后一节是数学。 maths数学；history历史；Chinese语文；geography地理。根据“it is my favourite because I'm good at numbers”可知，擅长数字相关的学科是数学。故选A。 6．句意：放学后，我和朋友们有很多活动要做。 activities活动；problems问题；reasons原因；sports运动。根据“This week, we draw pictures on the blank walls at school”可知，画画属于活动范畴。故选A。 7．句意：这是有意义的，因为它让我们的学校变得漂亮。 hard困难的；meaningful有意义的；large大的；handsome英俊的。根据“because it makes our school beautiful”可知，这件事是有意义的。故选B。 8．句意：通常，他为我们准备晚餐。 us我们；them他们；her她；him他。此处指爸爸为Peter一家人准备晚餐，用us指代“我们”。故选A。 9．句意：俗话说，“读书使人充实”。 travel旅行；term学期；drama戏剧；saying谚语、俗语。“Reading makes a full man”是一句俗语。故选D。 10．句意：在周末，我和家人通常一起度过时光。 collect收集；notice注意；spend度过；forget忘记。“spend time together”是固定搭配，意为“一起度过时光”。故选C。 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I was interested in playing the guitar when I was a junior high school student. At that time, I 1 at least three hours playing the guitar every day, and my parents always thought that I spent too much time on my 2 . One day, I didn’t pass my English exam, and I lied to my parents. When my English teacher called them, my parents knew the truth (实情). My dad was 3 and broke my guitar. He asked me not to play the guitar any more and said that he would never 4 me pocket money. Next day, I got up early and said 5 to my parents. To my surprise, they said sorry too. They said they thought 6 about the whole thing the night before. Finally, they 7 me to keep playing the guitar. I told them that I would study hard in order not to make them 8 . After that, I spent most of my time on my 9 instead of playing the guitar. And finally, my English became better. It was very 10 for me to have such good parents. And I learned the importance of communication (交流) between children and parents. 1．A．used B．spent C．needed D．found 2．A．subject B．exam C．report D．hobby 3．A．excited B．tired C．clever D．angry 4．A．give B．return C．show D．save 5．A．thanks B．goodbye C．sorry D．hello 6．A．carefully B．brightly C．loudly D．badly 7．A．gave B．caught C．allowed D．made 8．A．happy B．worried C．surprised D．bored 9．A．idea B．study C．music D．dream 10．A．difficult B．popular C．healthy D．lucky 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文记叙了作者初中时爱弹吉他，因撒谎被父母发现后受罚，后道歉获谅解，承诺学习，最终英语成绩提升，感悟到有好父母很幸运及交流的重要性。 1．句意：那时，我每天至少花三个小时弹吉他，我的父母总是认为我在我的爱好上花了太多时间。 used使用；spent花费；needed需要；found发现。根据“at least three hours playing the guitar every day”可知，此处指花费时间弹吉他，用spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 2．句意：那时，我每天至少花三个小时弹吉他，我的父母总是认为我在我的爱好上花了太多时间。 subject科目；exam考试；report报告；hobby爱好。根据“playing the guitar”可知，弹吉他是作者的爱好。故选D。 3．句意：我爸爸很生气，摔了我的吉他。 excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；clever聪明的；angry生气的。根据“broke my guitar”可知，爸爸摔了作者的吉他，说明他很生气。故选D。 4．句意：他叫我不要再弹吉他了，并说他再也不会给我零用钱了。 give给；return返回；show展示；save拯救。根据“pocket money”可知，此处指给零花钱，用give符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：第二天，我起得很早，向父母道歉。 thanks感谢；goodbye再见；sorry抱歉；hello你好。根据“they said sorry too”可知，作者向父母道歉了。故选C。 6．句意：他们说他们前一天晚上仔细考虑了整件事。 carefully仔细地；brightly明亮地；loudly大声地；badly糟糕地。根据“the whole thing”可知，此处指仔细考虑整件事。故选A。 7．句意：最后，他们允许我继续弹吉他。 gave给；caught抓住；allowed允许；made制作。根据“to keep playing the guitar”可知，此处指父母允许作者继续弹吉他，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故选C。 8．句意：我告诉他们我会努力学习，以免让他们担心。 happy开心的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“I would study hard”可知，作者努力学习是为了不让父母担心。故选B。 9．句意：在那之后，我把大部分时间花在学习上，而不是弹吉他。 idea想法；study学习；music音乐；dream梦想。根据“my English became better”可知，作者把时间花在学习上，英语成绩变好了。故选B。 10．句意：有这样好的父母对我来说是很幸运的。 difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；healthy健康的；lucky幸运的。根据“to have such good parents”可知，有这样好的父母是幸运的。故选D。 Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special 1 ? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a day for our grandparents in China. It is on October 11 this year. Let me tell you 2 it. On this day, we can climb up the hills, 3 chrysanthemum (菊花) and drink wine. My grandparents 4 tell me, “the higher you climb, the further (更远) you will stay away from disasters.” And I think they’re right. At school, sports are not easy for me, but I feel 5 when I climb Gele Mountain with them. On this day, we can 6 our love and care to old people, too. Here are some nice gifts for our grandparents. I 7 a lovely card for my grandma. I buy a cup for my grandpa because he likes drinking tea. 8 can I give him a big surprise? Maybe I can put the card under the cup so that my grandma can’t find it easily. I do these 9 to thank my grandparents for their love and help. To 10 old people is a tradition (传统) in China. That is because they have more experience (经验) and they know how to help their children. So, in a family, old people are always the best teachers. 1．A．flower B．day C．life 2．A．about B．with C．for 3．A．look B．enjoy C．cook 4．A．seldom B．never C．always 5．A．busy B．great C．sorry 6．A．put B．take C．show 7．A．make B．give C．play 8．A．What B．How C．Why 9．A．cups B．cards C．things 10．A．help B．study C．love 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节，这是一个为老人设立的特别节日。在这一天，人们会进行一些传统活动如爬山、赏菊花和饮酒，同时也表达对老年人的关爱。文章还建议给祖父母赠送礼物，以感谢他们的爱和帮助。 1．句意：但是，我们的祖父母有一个特别的日子吗？ flower花；day日子；life生活。根据“Kids have Children’s Day. Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special...”可知，孩子有儿童节，父亲有父亲节，母亲有母亲节，所以此处指祖父母有没有这样一个特别的日子。故选B。 2．句意：让我告诉你关于它的事情。 about关于；with和；for为了。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 3．句意：在这一天，我们可以爬山、赏菊花以及饮酒。 look看；enjoy享受；cook烹饪。根据“chrysanthemum (菊花)”可知，应是“欣赏”菊花。故选B。 4．句意：我的祖父母总是告诉我，“爬得越高，离灾难就越远”。 seldom很少；never从不；always总是。这里是介绍重阳节的习俗，所以应是祖父母“总是”这么说的。故选C。 5．句意：在学校，运动对我来说不容易，但当我和他们一起爬歌乐山时，我感觉很棒。 busy忙的；great很棒的；sorry抱歉的。根据“At school, sports are not easy for me, but”可知，but表示转折，说明爬歌乐山时感觉很棒，故选B。 6．句意：在这一天，我们也可以展示我们对老人的爱和关心。 put放；take带；show表示。根据“we can... our love and care to old people”可知，应是表示对老人的爱和关心。故选C。 7．句意：我制作了一张可爱的卡片给我奶奶。 make制作；give给；play玩。根据“a lovely card”可知，应是制作卡片，故选A。 8．句意：我怎么能给他一个大惊喜？ What什么；How如何；Why为什么。根据下文“Maybe I can put the card under the cup so that my grandma can’t find it easily.”可知，空处是询问给他惊喜的方式，用How。故选B。 9．句意：我做这些事情是为了感谢我的祖父母。 cups杯子；cards卡片；things事情。根据“ Here are some nice gifts for our grandparents...”可知，此处指为祖父母准备礼物这些事，故选C。 10．句意：关爱老人是中国的传统。 help帮助；study学习；love关爱。根据“That is because they have more experience (经验) and they know how to help their children. So, in a family, old people are always the best teachers.”及上文对重阳节传统的介绍可知，此处指关爱老人，故选C。 In Western countries, most people buy a lot of presents before Christmas, but some people think they buy too much. They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They want people to 1 shopping on that day. When is Buy Nothing Day? It is usually on the fourth Friday of every 2 . It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, 3 the day after it is Friday. This day is also famous as Black Friday. It’s about 30 days before Christmas and usually the busiest shopping day of the year. During the time, Western people can always 4 ads on TV telling them to “buy, buy, buy”. The 5 of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada. Now people all over the world 6 the day. In the USA, parents and children usually get together on this day. They can do a lot of things, like 7 pictures, singing songs and reading stories. The children tell each other why they don’t want a lot of toys. In England, some people 8 on this day to tell others not to buy too much. In Mexico, school students have a dinner party to tell people about the day. Do you want to celebrate Buy Nothing Day like those people? It’s not 9 for everyone. You just need to stay at home with a good book and 10 interesting stories with your parents. 1．A．take B．go C．begin D．stop 2．A．September B．October C．November D．December 3．A．so B．or C．but D．if 4．A．see B．look C．get D．give 5．A．game B．idea C．story D．history 6．A．depend B．change C．celebrate D．laugh 7．A．joining B．teaching C．drawing D．mixing 8．A．put up B．dress up C．wake up D．get up 9．A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．funny 10．A．talk B．listen C．take D．share 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了无消费日的由来、时间及世界各地不同人庆祝无消费日的方式。 1．句意：他们想要人们在那天停止消费。 take花费；go去；begin开始；stop停止。根据“They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day.”可知，他们想要人们在“无消费日”停止购买任何东西。故选D。 2．句意：它在每年十一月的第四个星期五。 September九月；October十月；November十一月；December十二月。根据“It’s right after Thanksgiving Day”以及结合常识可知，感恩节在十一月。故选C。 3．句意：感恩节总是在星期四，因此它的第二天是星期五。 so因此；or或者；but但是；if如果。根据“Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday…the day after it is Friday”以及“It is on the fourth Friday of every…It’s right after Thanksgiving Day.”可知，是因果关系，感恩节后的第二天就是无消费日。故选A。 4．句意：在那段时间里，西方人总是能在电视上看到广告，告诉他们：“买，买，买！”。 see看；look看，不直接接宾语；get得到；give给。空后直接是名词“广告”，因此用see表示“看”，指能在电视上看到广告。故选A。 5．句意：“无消费日”的想法来自加拿大。 game游戏；idea想法；story故事；history历史。根据“of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada”可知，是指“无消费日”的想法来自加拿大。故选B。 6．句意：现在全世界的人都在庆祝这一天。 depend依赖；change改变；celebrate庆祝；laugh大笑。根据下文美国、英国，墨西哥也在过这个节日可知，全世界的人都在庆祝这一节日。故选C。 7．句意：他们可以做很多事情，比如画画、唱歌和读故事。 joining加入；teaching教；drawing绘画；mixing混合。根据“singing songs and reading stories”可知，他们会画画、唱歌和读故事。故选C。 8．句意：在英国，一些人在这一天盛装打扮，告诉其他人不要买太多东西。 put up张贴；dress up打扮；wake up唤醒；get up起床。根据“on this day to tell others not to buy too much”以及结合选项，可知是指一些人在这一天盛装打扮。故选B。 9．句意：对每个人来说不难。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的。根据“You just need to stay at home with a good book”可知，是指对每个人来说不难，你可以待在家里看一本好书都算是过节。故选B。 10．句意：你只需要待在家里看一本好书，和父母一起分享有趣的故事。 talk说；listen听；take拿；share分享。根据“interesting stories with your parents”可知，是和父母一起分享有趣的故事。故选D。 Rice, wheat and corn are the world’s top three food plants. People all over the world 1 rice. Millions 2 people in Asia live on it. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. There 3 many kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Rice 4 in many places (地点). China is the biggest rice-growing country in 5 world. China grows about 200 million tons (吨) of rice every year. In the 1960s, thousands of Chinese people died 6 they didn’t have enough food to eat. In the 1970s, Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist (科学家), grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice (杂交水稻). It makes 20% more rice than any 7 kind. Today, half of China’s rice 8 are Yuan’s special hybrid rice. China uses Yuan’s hybrid rice to grow much more rice than before. Yuan is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He won (赢得) the World Food Prize for his work to 9 feed so many people in 2004. As he got (获得) 10 Lifetime Achievement Award (终身成就奖), Yuan said that lifetime achievement means working all your life. 1．A．eat B．drink C．play 2．A．of B．on C．at 3．A．is B．are C．am 4．A．means B．gives C．grows 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．because B．so C．or 7．A．other B．others C．another 8．A．workers B．leaves C．plants 9．A．help B．take C．send 10．A．your B．my C．his 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了水稻在世界范围内的重要性，中国的水稻种植情况，以及袁隆平的杂交水稻对解决粮食问题所做出的巨大贡献。 1．句意：全世界的人都吃大米。 eat吃；drink喝；play玩。由“rice”可知，是吃米饭。故选A。 2．句意：亚洲数以百万计的人以它为生。 of的；on在……上；at在。由“Millions...people”可知，考查millions of“数以百万计的”，为固定搭配。故选A。 3．句意：有许多种类的水稻。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数或you；am是，主语为I。根据“many kinds of”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 4．句意：水稻生长在许多地方。 means意味着；gives给；grows生长。根据“in many places”可知，水稻是生长在许多地方。故选C。 5．句意：中国是世界上最大的水稻种植国。 a一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。in the world“世界上”，固定短语。故选C。 6．句意：在20世纪60年代，成千上万的中国人因为没有足够的食物吃而死去。 because因为；so所以；or或者。“they didn’t have enough food to eat”和“thousands of Chinese people died”是因果关系，空后表示原因，用because。故选A。 7．句意：它比其他品种多生产20%的大米。 other其他的；others其他人/物；another另一个。比较级+than+any other+名词单数，表示“比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，固定用法。故选A。 8．句意：如今，中国种植的水稻中有一半是袁隆平的特殊杂交水稻。 workers工人；leaves叶子；plants植物。根据“hybrid rice”可知，水稻是一种植物。故选C。 9．句意：2004年，他因帮助养活这么多人而获得世界粮食奖。 help帮助；take拿；send发送。根据“feed so many people”可知，袁隆平的杂交水稻是帮助养活了很多人。故选A。 10．句意：当他获得终身成就奖时，他说终身成就奖意味着一生都在工作。 your你的；my我的；his他的。根据主语“he”可知，此处应用his。故选C。 Trees are very important. They are useful to man in three important 1 . First, they provide (提供) man with 2 , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for many animals. Without trees, many animals cannot 3 on the earth. And it’s also not 4 for man to live on the earth. Second, trees give us shade (树荫) on a 5 summer day. People can have a rest under a tree 6 they walk for a long time. How important the shade of a tree is to man and animals! Most 7 , trees help to stop droughts (旱灾) and floods (水灾). However, 8 many parts of the world, people do not know it. They 9 lots of trees. At last, they 10 that they have lost their best friends. So we should protect trees before it’s too late. 1．A．guides B．ideas C．ways 2．A．water B．fruit C．bread 3．A．breathe B．play C．live 4．A．easy B．natural C．peaceful 5．A．cold B．hot C．cool 6．A．so B．before C．after 7．A．luckily B．importantly C．quickly 8．A．for B．on C．in 9．A．cut down B．look for C．send up 10．A．find B．think C．hope 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了树木对人类和动植物的重要性，指出了树木在提供食物、木材、遮荫以及防止干旱和洪水等方面的作用。 1．句意：它们在三个重要的方面对人类有用。 guides指南；ideas想法；ways方面。根据下文介绍可知，此处指的是树在几个重要的“方面”对人有用，故选C。 2．句意：首先，它们为人类提供水果、木材和其他产品。 water水；fruit水果；bread面包。根据“Trees provide food not only for man, but also for many animals. ”可知，水果是树木提供的重要食物之一，故选B。 3． 句意：没有树，许多动物都不能在地球上生存。 breathe呼吸；play玩耍；live生存。根据“Without trees, many animals cannot...on the earth.”可知，没有树木将无法生存，故选C。 4．句意：而且人类在地球上生活也不容易。 easy容易的；natural自然的；peaceful和平的。根据前文“Without trees, many animals cannot...on the earth. ”可知，没有树，许多动物都不能在地球上生存，对于人类同样不易，故选A。 5．句意：第二，树木在炎热的夏天为我们提供树荫。 cold冷的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的。根据“trees give us shade (树荫) on a...summer day”可知，树在炎热的夏天可以提供树荫，故选B。 6． 句意：人们可以在走了很长时间后在树下休息。 so因此；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“People can have a rest under a tree...they walk for a long time. ”可知，走了很长时间后在树下休息。故选C。 7．句意：最重要的是，树木帮助防止旱灾和水灾。 luckily幸运地；importantly重要地；quickly快速地。根据“trees help to stop droughts (旱灾) and floods (水灾).”可知，这里是突出树木的重要性，故选B。 8．句意：然而，在世界的许多地方，人们并不知道这一点。 for为了；on在……上；in在……里。根据“many parts of the world, people do not know it.”可知，在世界的很多地方，人们不知道树的重要，应用介词in。故选C。 9．句意：他们砍伐了许多树木。 cut down砍伐；look for寻找；send up发射。根据“lots of trees. At last, they...that they have lost their best friends.”可知，应该是砍伐树木导致问题，故选A。 10．句意：最后，他们发现他们失去了最好的朋友。 find发现；think认为；hope希望。根据“they have lost their best friends”可知，他们最后发现自己失去了最好的朋友，故选A。 Do you know snails (蜗牛). They are interesting, aren’t they? People all say snails “walk”, but most of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) — 1 . The 2 sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it’s sunny, a snail doesn’t get out of its shell. A snail will be happy in 3 days. When it rains, it goes out of its shell house. A snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It can have a 4 sleep, or it can sleep for days at a time. And it 5 all the winter in its shell. In spring the snail wakes up. Its 6 , about 8 cm long, comes out of the shell. When hungry, the snail 7 food. It can’t 8 very well because its eyes are very weak (虚弱的). But its smell can help find food. Usually, a snail looks for food at 9 . But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. A snail can keep eating for 10 a day and never feels full. 1．A．moving B．sleeping C．running D．walking 2．A．hot B．cool C．cold D．warm 3．A．snowy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy 4．A．long B．short C．great D．big 5．A．walks B．sleeps C．plays D．runs 6．A．food B．time C．water D．body 7．A．looks at B．looks for C．looks around D．looks like 8．A．feel B．smell C．hear D．see 9．A．moon B．morning C．night D．home 10．A．hours B．days C．months D．years 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了蜗牛的生活习性，包括它们的活动模式、睡眠习惯、对环境的适应性以及觅食行为。 1．句意：它们在壳里——睡觉。 moving移动；sleeping睡觉；running跑步；walking走路。根据上文“...but most of the time snails don’t move at all.”可知，蜗牛没有移动，应该是在睡觉。故选B。 2．句意：烈日会把蜗牛的身体晒干。 hot炎热的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“dry out a snail’s body”可知，炎热的太阳会把蜗牛的身体晒干。故选A。 3．句意：蜗牛在雨天会很快乐。 snowy下雪的；sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的。根据下文“When it rains, it goes out of its shell house.”可知，雨天时蜗牛会出来活动，由此可知蜗牛喜欢雨天。故选C。 4．句意：它可以小睡一会儿，也可以一次性睡上好几天。 long长的；short短的；great伟大的；big大的。根据“It can have a...sleep, or it can sleep for days at a time.”可知，此处指蜗牛睡觉的时间可以很短，也可以很长。故选B。 5．句意：整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉。 walks走路；sleeps睡觉；plays玩；runs跑步。根据下文“In spring the snail wakes up.”可知，春天才醒来，由此可知整个冬天应该都在睡觉。故选B。 6．句意：它大约8厘米长的身体会从壳里伸出来。 food食物；time时间；water水；body身体。根据“...comes out of the shell.”可知，从蜗牛壳里伸出来的应是蜗牛的身体。故选D。 7．句意：当饥饿时，蜗牛寻找食物。 looks at看；looks for寻找；looks around环顾四周；looks like看起来像。根据“When hungry”可知，饥饿时需要找食物吃，looks for符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：它视力不太好，因为眼睛很弱。 feel感觉；smell闻起来；hear听见；see看见。根据“...because its eyes are very weak.”可知，眼睛很弱，应该是视力不太好，see符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：通常，蜗牛在晚上寻找食物。 moon月亮；morning早上；night晚上；home家。根据下文“But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime.”可知，but表示转折，此处与“it eats in the daytime”相反，应是在晚上吃东西。故选C。 10．句意：蜗牛一天可以连续吃上好几个小时，而且从不觉得饱。 hours小时；days天；months月份；years年。根据“a day”和备选项可知，一天中可以有数个小时，hours符合语境。故选A。 Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are 1 to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They 2 a bad storm. On their way home, the heavy 3 stopped them. And it was terribly 4 . Eva thought they couldn’t get home any more. She thought they could die because of the bad storm. They were in great 5 ! But 6 , their dog, Shana, was with them. Shana was only two years old, but she could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn’t have a coat to keep 7 , she walked around to get a good idea. Then Shana 8 to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20­-foot­-long tunnel (隧道) home. At first, Eva and Norman didn’t know what Shana wanted them to do. Shana walked into the tunnel, and then went 9 . She walked to Eva and took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel. The little dog took the two old to climb all the way back to their home. Finally, they got to their house, tired 10 safe. How clever the two­-year-­old dog was! 1．A．kind B．bored C．hard D．tired 2．A．saw B．found C．met D．had 3．A．snow B．rain C．coat D．dog 4．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．dry 5．A．time B．weather C．surprise D．danger 6．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．usually 7．A．beautiful B．clean C．warm D．young 8．A．wished B．hoped C．started D．thought 9．A．right B．back C．away D．out 10．A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊娃和诺曼两位老人出门照顾小鸟，在他们回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，但是他们的小狗在大雪中挖出了一条隧道，最终他们顺着隧道安全到家了。 1．句意：他们对动物很友好。 kind友好的；bored无聊的；hard艰难的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“they went to the outside to look after the poor birds”可知，他们对动物很好。故选A。 2．句意：他们遇到了一场暴风雪。 saw看见；found发现；met遇到；had有。根据下文“On their way home, the heavy...stopped them.”可推知，他们遇到了暴风雪。故选C。 3．句意：在回家的路上，大雪阻止了他们。 snow雪；rain雨；coat外套；dog狗。根据下文“Then Shana...to dig under the snow.”可知，此处表示“大雪阻止了他们”。故选A。 4．句意：并且天气非常冷。 warm温暖的；hot炎热的；cold寒冷的；dry干燥的。根据上文“They...a bad storm.”可推知，天气很冷。故选C。 5．句意：他们处于极大的危险之中！ time时间；weather天气；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据上文“She thought they could die because of the bad storm.”可知，他们处境很危险。故选D。 6．句意：但幸运的是，他们的狗莎娜和他们在一起。 happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根据下文“The little dog took the two old to climb all the way back to their home.”可知，小狗最终把他们带回了家，所以小狗在身边是很幸运的。故选B。 7．句意：当她发现伊娃没有外套保暖时，她走来走去想个好主意。 beautiful美丽的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；young年轻的。结合选项和“Eva didn’t have a coat to keep...”可知，此处表示“伊娃没有外套保暖”。故选C。 8．句意：然后莎娜开始在雪下挖掘。 wished祝愿；hoped希望；started开始；thought想。结合选项和下文“After some time, Shana dug a 20­-foot­-long tunnel (隧道) home.”可知，此处表示“莎娜开始在雪下挖掘”。故选C。 9．句意：莎娜走进隧道，然后又走了回来。 right在右边；back回原处；away远离；out向外。根据“She walked to Eva and took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel.”可知，莎娜挖好隧道后，又返回来带伊娃和诺曼进隧道。go back意为“返回”。故选B。 10．句意：最后，他们回到了家，虽然很累，但很安全。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。tired和safe之间是转折关系，所以连词but符合语境。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $