八年级(下)Units 3～4人与社会——良好的人际关系与人际交往-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课后精练册&听力提升册（人教版 河北专用）

八年级（下 主题：人与社会—良好的人际关系与人际交往 义十十十十十m十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 I.原创时文完形填空 情境1：挣脱他人目光的枷锁，“我”在自我接纳与待人 友善间寻得平衡。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约280词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Caring about what other people think of us is very common.However,we shouldn't spend too much time caring about others'1.In fact,if we spent all day worrying about how our 2 make us appear,we'd never get anything done.So,how do we learn to ignore (忽a视)others'views'?Well,the answer is about learning to 3 who we are. We should live our lives for ourselves,not for other people.This is easier said than done,but there are a couple of ways to go about doing this. First,we should 4 that our biggest judges( are ourselves.If we have a low opinion of ourselves,we will think that others feel the 5 way about us.To get over this,we should learn to love ourselves. For example,we can make a 6 of the things we're good at and practice them every day.We can also spend more time with people who love us,7 stay away from those who don't.These things can help us feel better about ourselves. Second,we can't 8 the way other people react (反应)tous,no matter how hard we try.By9 this,we can learn to focus more on things that make us special. At the same time,however,we shouldn't 10 forget about how we act around other people.After all, nobody likes to see someone jump ahead of them in a queue().So,the best thing to remember is always to be nice to others. That way,we don't have to worry about being judged at all except for being too nice. ()1.A.lives B.opinions C.jobs D.experiences 32 Units 3~4 育人目标：健康的人际关系可以促进社会的和谐发展 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 )2.A.bodies B.plans C.actions D.hobbies )3.A.value B.forget C.fear D.risk ( )4.A.repeat B.review C.repair D.remember )5.A.quiet B.same C.lively D.round ( )6.A.picture B.story C.list D.test )7.A.and B.but C.so D.or )8.A.lose B.touch C.find D.control )9.A.considering B.realizing C.changing D.choosing )10.A.differently B.bravely C.clearly D.completely Ⅱ.原创时文短文填空 情境2：从同桌到校友，变的是校园，不变的是跨越距离 的友谊。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 When I found out that my best friend and I would go to different junior high schools,I felt very sad.We had spent every day together.We talked about 1. (cartoon)and games.We helped each other 2. homework.I couldn't imagine starting junior high without 3. she).I thought our friendship might change. But after I started my new school,I 4. (find)some unexpected good things.Even though we couldn't study together every day,our talks became more special.New experiences 5. (share)during our weekend calls.My school focused on group projects while hers had some individual(个人的)research, 6. we always had different opinions.These differences encouraged us 7. (learn)new skills.When we met each other,it felt like two different worlds coming together.Her school had 8. beautiful library that she loved showing me.We shared stories about our new classmates,fun 9. (activity),and challenges. As time goes on,now we are in the ninth grade. We10. develop)a stronger sense of understanding through these years.I realize that our friendship is getting even 11. (strong)than before.She 12. support)me whenever I face challenges.We are still caring about each other 13. (deep).We realize that true friendship does not go away because 14. the change of school.As long as we care for each other,our friendship 15. (last)forever.No matter where we are, we will always be best friends. Ⅲ.补全对话 Mom Mom,I feel upset lately. 1. I don't think you trust me. I'm sorry to hear that.2. Because you always say no when I want to go out. I understand how you feel.But I just want to make sure you are safe. I know you care about me,Mom.3. Sure,you can.You are allowed to attend one party each month.But you must come back home before 10 o'clock in the evening. I will be back before 10:00 p.m.Thank you,mom! 5. V.阅读理解(2025石家庄模拟) 情境3：每日六声问候，治愈城市孤独—简单社交仪 式激活身心双重幸福感。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约280词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 In small towns,people are used to saying hello to their neighbors in stores,on the streets and in front of their homes.In today's city life,people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don't know well at the supermarket.But greeting your neighbors is actually good for you,especially if you say hello to six people,according to a recent survey. Saying hello to people increases your sense of well- being(幸福感)，and“six”is the magic number..The well-being score increases from zero to six and then there are no-further increases.These results are from a survey.The survey took about seven days and was based on the answers from 4,556 Americans.It covered social well-being,physical well-being,community well-being and more.People who said they didn't say hello to anyone in their neighborhood scored 51.5.People who greeted six neighbors had a score of 64.1. You might think that saying hello to neighbors is only about social well--being..In fact,regular(经常的) greetings also improve a person's physical well-being and community well-being.That's because all of these are connected.You will be more likely to speak to people if you think your community is safe.Your physical well- being can improve if you are getting out and walking around your neighborhood. We don't require that you know the person well; just stop and talk to him or her.But the more people to whom you say hello,the greater the probability that you're actually going to start a conversation with them is. While this is just a survey for now,saying hello regularly is a good way to improve your own well-being. 1.What does the writer show us in paragraph 1? A.City people are more friendly B.People should have six neighbors. C.Town people often greet neighbors. D.City people dislike going shopping. 33 2.跨学科试题Which of the following shows the change in happiness score after people greet neighbors? 只 & 0123456789 0123456789 C. D. 0123456789 0123456789 3.What does the writer encourage us to do? A.Know about our neighbors well. B.Speak to people if the community is safe. C.Get out to improve our physical well-being. D.Greet others even if we don't know them well. 4.膏段落大意题Which paragraph tells the relationship between social,physical and community well-being? () A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5. 5.最佳标题题What is the best title for the text? () A.Improve Your Well-Being B.Live in a Safe Community C.Say Hello to Your Neighbors D.Walk Around Your Neighborhood T微写作训练 你在日常生活中会和别人打招呼吗？打招呼的 时候会怎么介绍自己呢？请你写一段简短的自我介 绍！词数50个左右。 V.原创时文阅读表达 情境4：一份关于父母在微信朋友圈分享孩子照片的 报告。 文体：议论文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 A new report calls on parents to be more responsible when sharing pictures of their children in WeChat Moments. 34 The report,by a middle school student Zhang Chuyi,pointed out 80%or so of the parents share their children's pictures in WeChat Moments.Among these children,60%say their parents never ask them first before they put the pictures on the Internet. What these parents share on Moments usually has something to do with their children's life,from their talents and travel stories,to their grades and other achievements. For lots of parents,it's fun and easy to record their children's growth online."Whenever I look through my boy's pictures in WeChat Moments,thousands of memories come into my mind",a mother said.For other parents,it can bring them a strong feeling of satisfaction when other people praise or give“LIKEs”.“I feel like my son is helping me realize my unrealized dream when I read the praise from the people around",a father of a 13-year-old boy said so. However,kids may not like this.Some even think sharing pictures online brings trouble to children. Among them is Ai Yizhong,a 14-year-old girl.She explained to the reporter,"I don't think it's harmless fun.It seems to me the potential(潜在的)harms are much more than being fun.It may lead to competition among parents.Some parents will ask their kids to be like the excellent ones in others'parents WeChat Moments.” 1.What does the new report call on parents to do? 2.What percentage of children say their parents never ask them before sharing their pictures online? 3.When do parents get a strong feeling of satisfaction? 4.How do some kids feel about their parents sharing their pictures online? 5.Do you agree with Ai Yizhong's worry about “competition among parents'”？Why or why not?III.1.May I speak to Tom?/Could I speak to Tom?/Can I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom(speaking)?/... 2.Would you like to go with me ?/Would you like to join me?/Do you want to go with me?/... 3.What can we do(to help them)?/What should we do(to help them)?/What shall we do(to help them)?/... 4.How will the weather be/What will the weather be like (this Saturday)？/.. 5.You're right./That's true./I agree with you./ Exactly./.… W.1.A2.C3.D4.B V.1.It's much cheaper. 2.Through phone calls,mini-programs on WeChat,or the community's WeChat groups. 3.Because it becomes inconvenient for them to cook. 4.Because he has difficulty walking. 5.Yes,I do.Because it combines public transport with community service,making travel more convenient for people (especially the elderly)and meeting people's special needs./No,some cities may have different traffic conditions,so it might not be suitable../..(开放性试题， 言之有理即可。) 6.A7.C 八年级（下）Units3~4 I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B 10.D II.1.cartoons 2.with 3.her 4.found 5.were shared 6.so 7.to learn 8.a 9.activities 10.have developed 11.stronger 12.supports 13.deeply 14.of 15.will last III.1.What's the trouble with you)?/What's wrong?/What has happened?/... 2.Why do you think so?/Why did you say that?/... 3.Can I attend a party?/Could I attend a party?/... 4.No problem./OK,that's fine./Got it./All right./That's okay with me./.. 5.You're welcome,dear./That's all right./It's okay./... V.1.C2.B3.D4.B5.C 【微写作训练】 One possible version Hello,everyone!I'm Zhang Yue,a 13-year-old middle school student.I love reading science books and playing table tennis.When I meet new people,I always say,"Hi, I'm Zhang Yue.It's great to know you!"I'm friendly and enjoy making new friends. V.1.Be more responsible when sharing pictures of their children in WeChat Moments. 2.60%. 3.When other people praise or give“LIKEs”. 4.They may not like it and some even think it brings trouble. 5.Yes,I do.Because it's true.Parents often compare their children with others'children.Seeing others'"perfect" kids online makes them push their own kids harder,which causes stress./No,I don't.Because most parents share pictures just to record happy memories and feel proud. They don't want to compete../..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可。) 八年级（下)Units5~6 I.1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B 10.C 【微写作训练】 One possible version My favorite poet is Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty.His poems are full of passion,imagination,and love for nature and freedom.In his poems,he wrote about white clouds, bright moon,high mountains,and long rivers.Freedom meant a lot to Li Bai all his life.His works make me love Chinese poetry deeply. II.1.to behave 2.weakness 3.if/whether 4.were chatting 5.them 6.excited 7.found 8.children 9.the 10.softer 11.completely 12.up 13.is considered 14.without 15.lies IlI.1.What are you doing?/What are you reading?/What are you busy with?/... 2.Who wrote it?/Who is the writer?/Who is the author?/ Who wrote this book?/... 3.What is it about?/What's the book about?/What's the story about?/What does it talk about?/... 4.It's very interesting./It's great/good./I think it's wonderful./It's really good./.. 5.I will./I promise I will./OK,I will./Sure,I will./... V.1.B2.A3.A4.D V.1.In an old red building. 2.They felt scared/shocked/afraid./... 3.The children might save/free Jim because the building was empty/only the chain left. 4.Careful and smart.She gave Jim water and noticed that he spoke like a well-educated man/noticed a gold button./... 5.I'll help him/her if I can control it./I'll ask someone for help./'ll call the police for help./.(开放性试题，言之 有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units7~8 I.1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.B II.1.bravely 2.covered 3.to plant 4.is called 5.their 6.and 7.have planted 8.from 9.cleaner 10.insects 11.an 12.will have 13.to 14.are learning 15.difference II.1.Can/Could/Will you (please)tell me something/some things about them/the Qinling Mountains?/Can/Could/Will you(please)share some information/facts about them/the Qinling Mountains(with me)?/... 2.Where are they/the Qinling Mountains?/Where do they lie?/... 3.How high is it/Mount Taibai?/What's the height of it/ Mount Taibai?/.… 4.Sure./Of course./Yes(,there are)./... 13