八年级(下)Units 1～2人与社会——志愿服务与公共服务-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课后精练册&听力提升册（人教版 河北专用）

八年级（下）Units1~2 主题：人与社会—志愿服务与公共服务 育人目标：做力所能及之事，帮助他人解决问题 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十+十十十十十十+十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 【.完形填空 ( )4.A.busy B.rich 情境1：警察局变身“儿童乐园”一唐山民警用爱心托 C.strict D.noisy 管服务，为水果市场商贩子女撑起温暖港湾。 )5.A.offered B.showed 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约220词 C.pointed D.canceled 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 )6.A.person B.time C.place D.reason On February 2nd,a fruit market in northern China was busy as trucks with fruit came in,sellers called out )7.A.happily B.loudly prices and customers negotiated()the best deals. C.wisely D.alone But there was a very different 1 in a small police ( )8.A.heavy B.thin station at the end of the market. C.huge D.lazy Inside,a group of children aged from 4 to 13 2 )9.A.plan B.speech for the day.They were there because their parents were C.mistake D.noise too busy to 3 them. ( )10.A.broke B.sold Understanding the difficulties these 4 families C.threw D.prepared faced,local police officers at the fruit market in Ⅱ.原创时文短文填空 Tangshan turned their station into a day care center. 情境2：公园志愿行中，陪伴独坐老人畅聊亲情时光，双 They 5 a "baby storage"service-a safe place to 向奔赴的温暖让平凡善举闪耀光芒。 “deposit(寄存)”their children.. 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约230词 Officer Zhang Caijie first noticed the need for such 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 a 6."On a cold winter day,I saw a little girl sitting in a chair 7 next to a fruit shop,trying to do Last Sunday,I took part in a volunteer activity in her homework,”he said.“Her8 body was shaking the park.The weather was 1. (sun).When I in the wind.It broke my heart." arrived,many people 2. enjoy)the fine Zhang and other officers went to the market's day.Some 3. volunteer)were helping clean management office and made a 9.They cleared out the paths,picking up plastic bags and fallen leaves. a section of the police station,10 desks and chairs, Others were helping the lost children find their parents, and brought in books,toys and snacks.Volunteers patiently asking around with photos in hand. joined in,turning the small room into a center of I saw an old man sitting alone 4. activity. bench(长椅).He5. (keep)looking at his ()1.A.way B.method phone,looking worried.I went to talk with him.He C.scene D.opinion said he missed 6. (he)son who worked in ()2.A.stayed B.slept another city.I listened carefully,nodding from time to C.fought D.worked time,7. shared stories about my grandpa.I ()3.A.look like B.look after told him how my grandfather taught me 8. C.look for D.look up (repair)bikes and played cards together and so on. 29 Finally,he smiled,the wrinkles (on his face Jack:5. We will be old one softening 9. slow),and thanked me over day,too.See you on Saturday. and over again. Tom:See you. I realized that even small acts of kindness can make V.阅读理解 a big 10. different).When we left,a 情境3：这些值得关注的慈善机构，它们各有目标，一起 beautiful hand-made card 11. (give)to me by 来了解一下吧。 him.He also said,"Thank you 12. making 文体：应用文 文章词数：约220词 my day better.” 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 In the future,whenever I see the card,I The Charity of the Week 13. remember)the warm moment when his Project Giving Kids eyes lit up while talking about his son.Helping others Its goal is to help young people volunteer for not only 14. bring)help to them but also things they care about.It pairs children with volunteer makes us feel happy.Being 15. volunteer is work, such as fighting hunger and protecting the planet.It helps children track (their service really meaningful！ hours and join in education meetings.Find out more 、微写作训练 at projectgivingkids.org. 你是否有过帮助他人的经历？在伸出援手之后， Blue Cross 你内心有怎样的感受？分享一下你的故事吧。词数 It is a national charity that has been helping pets 50个左右。 for 125 years.Every month it helps thousands of pets and people by providing care,expert advice and finding loving families for homeless pets.It also offers education to pet owners and support when a pet dies. Find out more at bluecross.org.uk. Lasagna Love It aims to spread love and kindness through food. Ⅲ.补全对话 People in need in the US,Canada,and Australia can (Jack calls Tom to ask if he wants to volunteer at an old ask a pan of lasagna through the website.The baked people's home on Saturday. pasta(意大利面)dishes are then prepared and sent Jack:Hello,it's Jack here.1. out by volunteers.Find out more at lasagnalove.org. Tom:Oh,hi,Jack.It's Tom.What's up? Pajama(睡衣)Program Jack:I'm planning to volunteer in an old people's home Its goal is to give children a comfortable this Saturday.2. bedtime.Besides providing pajamas and books to Tom:Sure,I'd love to.3. children in need across the US and in Puerto Rico,it also offers training to early childhood teachers in Jack:Mm,things like talking with the old people or satisfying their students'sleep needs.Find out more at taking them out for a walk. pajamaprogram.org. Tom:For a walk?Good idea!4. 1.What's the goal of Project Giving Kids? Jack:It will be sunny this Saturday.Just right for A.To make volunteer work for children easier. walking. B.To fight against hunger. Tom:Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should C.To protect the environment. care for them. D.To help children sleep better. 30 2.Which website can you visit if you want to keep a transportation,dining becomes easy,"he said.He also homeless dog? ( expressed that he and many of his old neighbors often A.projectgivingkids.org.B.pajamaprogram.org travel in groups,following tour routes to Taihu Lake or C.bluecross.org.uk. D.lasagnalove.org. have a walk in the parks.Wu,an 80-year-old man,said 3.Which of the following is the best slogan()for he seldom went out in the past because he has difficulty Pajama Program? walking.Now he often visits places of interest such as A.Spread Love and Kindness. Yuantouzhu Scenic Area,Huishan Ancient Town and B.Bridge Hearts With Kids. Gonghuwan Wetland Park. C.125 Years of Changing Pets'Lives 1.What's the advantage of Bus Neighbor compared with D.Good Nights Are Good Days. a taxi? 4.2025新考法·文章出处题in which part of a magazine can we read the text? 2.How can people book the Bus Neighbor service? A.Education. B.Society. (List three ways) C.Animals. D.Science. V.原创时文阅读表达 3.What's the main reason of old people often use the 情境4：无锡的Bus Neighbor模式破解了出行难题，为人 “meal route'”? 们出行提供了新选择。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约280词 4.Why did Wu seldom go out in the past? 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 Bus Neighbor,.a model that combines（结合) 5.Do you think other cities should learn from Wuxi's “Bus Neighbor'”model?Why or why not? public transport with community service in Wuxi,offers a new choice for transportation to meet people's needs. Traditional buses have fixed stations,routes(and operating times,which may not meet the special needs 公一材多练 of people.So Wuxi Public Transport began a special 6.图片理解题Who can enjoy the Bus Neighbor service whose model is similar to that of a taxi,but is service for free except for some certain hours? much cheaper. B. According to Zhu Zhenming,the manager of the industry business department of Wuxi Public Transport, people can submit()their requests through phone D calls,mini-programs on WeChat or the community's WeChat groups.Prices are different,from less than 1 yuan to 3 yuan within 5 km.Passengers older than 70 can enjoy free services,except for certain hours from 7:00 7.What may the Bus Neighbor service in Wuxi be like a.m.to 9:00 a.m.and from 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m. in the future? Zhu said that Bus Neighbor also opened routes to A.It may increase its prices as more and more connect communities with restaurants,as well as people like it. between communities and places of interest farther than B.It may focus on taking elderly passengers to 5 km,which are welcomed by the elderly. hospitals and supermarkets. Feng,aged 70,agreed with Zhu."The meal route C.It may increase the number of its routes to include is often used among us.As we grow older,it becomes more places and community services. inconvenient to cook.The restaurants are available and D.It may take the place of traditional bus and taxi clean,and as the Bus Neighbor service provides services because of its popularity. 31II.1.his 2.from 3.to 4.became 5.places 6.a 7.easier 8.to learn 9.deeply 10.first 11.have improved 12.are shown 13.and 14.happiness 15.will keep 【微写作训练】 One possible version My dream is to be a biologist.I'm interested in plants, animals and insects on Earth.Like Liu Tao chasing his dream,I'll study hard to explore nature's secrets,hoping to protect endangered animals and plants to make our planet greener. III.1.What do you want to be in the future?/What's your dream job in the future?/... 2.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thanks./.. 3.How are you going to do that?/How do you plan to do that?/What's your plan for doing that?/... 4.I'm sure you can achieve your dream./I believe your dream will come true./.. 5.Why do you want to be a teacher?/Why do you want to do that?/Why?/.. V.1.B2.C3.A 4.They should be able to change their voice easily for different characters./They should understand how characters feel./They should practice speaking clearly./.. （开放性试题，言之有理即可。) V.1.He was an engineer. 2.Because she loved science and technology,and she was also adventurous. 3.Two model robot arms./... 4.She felt proud of herself. 5.She would work hard to be an astronaut and go to space./ She might learn more about space and technology to prepare for becoming an astronaut./..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可。) 八年级（上）Units7~8 I.1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C 10.A II.1.is falling 2.quickly 3.an 4.things 5.were taken 6.with 7.to complete 8.but 9.houses 10.better 11.first 12.fixed 13.goes 14.at 15.will try IlI.1.What did you do just now?/What happened?/What's going on?/What's wrong?/... 2.Why did you do that?/Why did you plant them?/... 3.What else did you plant?/What else did you do?/... 4.You're right./That's right./I agree with you./.. 5.Sure,I'd love to./Yes,I'd love to./.. W.1.D2.B3.C V.1.Four./Four kinds of activities are mentioned in paragraph 1. 2.Relaxed./They feel relaxed. 3.Because it provides him/her with the chance to slow down or work out a problem in his/her mind. 4.The friendships he/she has developed./He/She considers the best gift from gardening is the friendships he/she has developed. 12 5.Yes,because it helps reduce stress,encourages outdoor activity,and teaches patience./No,because students may not have enough time or space for gardening./..(开放性试 题，言之有理即可。) 6.C7.A 八年级（上)Units9~10 I.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D 10.A II.1.but 2.on 3.days 4.was noticed 5.plays 6.to prepare 7.built 8.happily 9.biggest 10.with 11.the 12.our 13.have learned/learnt 14.steps 15.will continue III.1.Is that John?/May I speak to John,please?/... 2.What's wrong?/What happened?/What's the matter?/... 3.Why did you two argue?/... 4.Yes,I did./Of course,I did./Certainly,I tried my best./.… 5.That sounds great./That seems like a good way./Sounds like a good idea./.… V.1.D2.B3.C4.B 【微写作训练】 One possible version Last month,I was stuck on a science project.My friend Tom noticed it and stayed after class to help me.He taught me how to set up the experiment step by step.In return,I helped him fix his broken bike later.We finished our tasks together and felt happy.Friends support each other like stars lighting up the sky. V.1.People who talked to strangers had a nicer ride./... 2.Because they didn't think they could get a friendly answer. 3.It can make people happy./It can help people feel connected with the environment./People would have a sense of belonging instead of feeling lonely. 4.They should try to develop it into something "bigger". 5.Yes.Because it can make people happy,help them feel connected with the environment and develop into deeper talks which bring more happiness./No.Because some people may find it embarrassed or unnecessary in certain situations./.（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units1~2 I.1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A 10.D II.1.sunny 2.were enjoying 3.volunteers 4.on 5.kept 6.his 7.and 8.to repair 9.slowly 10.difference 11.was given 12.for 13.will remember 14.brings 15.a 【微写作训练】 One possible version Last month,I helped an old lady carry heavy things home.She walked slowly,struggling with the bags.After I offered help,she kept praising me.Her warm smile made me feel proud-it showed me how kindness brings people together. III.1.May I speak to Tom?/Could I speak to Tom?/Can I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom(speaking)?/... 2.Would you like to go with me ?/Would you like to join me?/Do you want to go with me?/... 3.What can we do(to help them)?/What should we do(to help them)?/What shall we do(to help them)?/... 4.How will the weather be/What will the weather be like (this Saturday)？/.. 5.You're right./That's true./I agree with you./ Exactly./.… W.1.A2.C3.D4.B V.1.It's much cheaper. 2.Through phone calls,mini-programs on WeChat,or the community's WeChat groups. 3.Because it becomes inconvenient for them to cook. 4.Because he has difficulty walking. 5.Yes,I do.Because it combines public transport with community service,making travel more convenient for people (especially the elderly)and meeting people's special needs./No,some cities may have different traffic conditions,so it might not be suitable../..(开放性试题， 言之有理即可。) 6.A7.C 八年级（下）Units3~4 I.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B 10.D II.1.cartoons 2.with 3.her 4.found 5.were shared 6.so 7.to learn 8.a 9.activities 10.have developed 11.stronger 12.supports 13.deeply 14.of 15.will last III.1.What's the trouble with you)?/What's wrong?/What has happened?/... 2.Why do you think so?/Why did you say that?/... 3.Can I attend a party?/Could I attend a party?/... 4.No problem./OK,that's fine./Got it./All right./That's okay with me./.. 5.You're welcome,dear./That's all right./It's okay./... V.1.C2.B3.D4.B5.C 【微写作训练】 One possible version Hello,everyone!I'm Zhang Yue,a 13-year-old middle school student.I love reading science books and playing table tennis.When I meet new people,I always say,"Hi, I'm Zhang Yue.It's great to know you!"I'm friendly and enjoy making new friends. V.1.Be more responsible when sharing pictures of their children in WeChat Moments. 2.60%. 3.When other people praise or give“LIKEs”. 4.They may not like it and some even think it brings trouble. 5.Yes,I do.Because it's true.Parents often compare their children with others'children.Seeing others'"perfect" kids online makes them push their own kids harder,which causes stress./No,I don't.Because most parents share pictures just to record happy memories and feel proud. They don't want to compete../..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可。) 八年级（下)Units5~6 I.1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B 10.C 【微写作训练】 One possible version My favorite poet is Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty.His poems are full of passion,imagination,and love for nature and freedom.In his poems,he wrote about white clouds, bright moon,high mountains,and long rivers.Freedom meant a lot to Li Bai all his life.His works make me love Chinese poetry deeply. II.1.to behave 2.weakness 3.if/whether 4.were chatting 5.them 6.excited 7.found 8.children 9.the 10.softer 11.completely 12.up 13.is considered 14.without 15.lies IlI.1.What are you doing?/What are you reading?/What are you busy with?/... 2.Who wrote it?/Who is the writer?/Who is the author?/ Who wrote this book?/... 3.What is it about?/What's the book about?/What's the story about?/What does it talk about?/... 4.It's very interesting./It's great/good./I think it's wonderful./It's really good./.. 5.I will./I promise I will./OK,I will./Sure,I will./... V.1.B2.A3.A4.D V.1.In an old red building. 2.They felt scared/shocked/afraid./... 3.The children might save/free Jim because the building was empty/only the chain left. 4.Careful and smart.She gave Jim water and noticed that he spoke like a well-educated man/noticed a gold button./... 5.I'll help him/her if I can control it./I'll ask someone for help./'ll call the police for help./.(开放性试题，言之 有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units7~8 I.1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.B II.1.bravely 2.covered 3.to plant 4.is called 5.their 6.and 7.have planted 8.from 9.cleaner 10.insects 11.an 12.will have 13.to 14.are learning 15.difference II.1.Can/Could/Will you (please)tell me something/some things about them/the Qinling Mountains?/Can/Could/Will you(please)share some information/facts about them/the Qinling Mountains(with me)?/... 2.Where are they/the Qinling Mountains?/Where do they lie?/... 3.How high is it/Mount Taibai?/What's the height of it/ Mount Taibai?/.… 4.Sure./Of course./Yes(,there are)./... 13