内容正文:
an adventure [əd ventʃə] 冒险(经历)
get into trouble 遇上麻烦 get-got-got
run away 逃跑 run-ran-run
escape [ɪ skeɪp] 逃离,逃脱 (escape from...)
New words
cave [keɪv] 洞穴
dead[ded] 死的 die--dying/dead--death (be dead)
for a time 一小段时间,一度,一时
neighbour [ neɪbə] 邻居
funeral [ fjuːnərəl] 葬礼
surprised [sɚ praɪzd] 惊奇的,惊讶的 be~to do/ be~at
n. surprise in surprise to one’s surprise
New words
alive [ə laɪv] 活着的 lively
southern [ sʌð(ə)n] 南方的 northern western eastern
state [steɪt] 州,邦
pay for 为……付出代价 pay-paid-paid
action [ ækʃn] 举止,行为,情节 act, active, activity
everyday [ evrɪdeɪ] 日常的 = daily adj.
dialogue [ daɪəlɒg] 对话 conversation
New words
Exercise
He ____ (die) for a long time.
David’s grandfather ____ (die) last year.
Yuan Longping’s ____ (die) made everyone sad.
To___ (I) surprise, he failed the exam again.
All of us were ____ (surprise) at the ____ (surprise) news.
Module 7 Great books
Unit 2 It is still read and loved.
1. What’s the structure of the passage? (Draw a mindmap) Give each part a title.
2. Translate “It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures” into Cinese.
3. What is Tom like?
4. What does the circled “they” refer to in paragraph 3?
5. What’s the theme of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?
6. What can you learn from this book?
Read and answer
1. General introduction
2. Main characters
3. My favourite part
4. Comments
The structure
Main
characters
Comments(评价)
The best part
...
General
Introduction
1. What’s the structure of the passage? (Draw a mindmap)
2. Translate “It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures” into Chinese.
他讲述了一个经历了许多冒险的男孩的一些令人激动的故事。
3. What is Tom like?
He is a lively and clever boy.
4. What does the underlined “they” refer to in paragraph 3?
It refers to Tom and Huck.
5. What’s the theme of The ADventures of Tom Sawyer?
It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
1. What is Mark Twain called by people?
2. When and where was he born?
3. What do you think of him?
Watch the video and answer the questions
1. What is Mark Twain called by people?
2. When and where was Mark Twain born?
He was born in Missouri in 1835.
He is called "the father of American literature".
Let’s know more!
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n.文学
/mɪˈzʊəri/
1. What is Mark Twain called by people?
2. When and where was Mark Twain born?
He was born in Missouri in 1835.
He is called "the father of American literature".
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n.文学
Work in pairs, ask and answer.
/mɪˈzʊəri/
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Mark Twain
St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US
Tom Sawyer, Huck Finn, Injun Joe, Becky
Stories the book tells
Theme It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions
Features It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real.
The adventures of Tom: He and Huck Finn run away to an island in the Missippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Set in the (1)_______ of Missouri, the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. My favourite part is when their family and (2)__________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead! The book is also full of wonderful (3)____________. The conversations are written in the (4)_________ English of nineteenth century of Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book!
state
neighbours
dialogues
everyday
Phrases
1. 喜欢人们告诉他……
2. 陷入困境
3. 做某事有困难
4.逃跑
5.在……的中间
6.从……逃跑
7. 把它带走
8.看见某人正在做某事
9. 惊讶地做某事
10. 为他们的行为付出代价
11.被认为是……
12. 最伟大的美国故事之一
like people telling him ...
get into trouble
have trouble (in) doing sth.
run away
in the middle of
escape from
take it away
see sb. doing
be supurised to do
pay for their actions
be thought to ...
one of the greatest American stories
第二课时
我最喜欢的名著之一是马克吐温写的<<汤姆索耶历险记>> 。故事以19世纪美国密苏里州圣彼得堡镇为背景。它讲述了一个经历了许多冒险的男孩的一些令人激动的故事。
书的主人公汤姆和他的波莉阿姨一起生活。他是一个活泼聪明的男孩。他不喜欢人们告诉他做什么,所以他总是遇到麻烦。他和他最好的朋友哈克·芬恩逃到密西西比河中部的一个岛上。汤姆遇到更多的麻烦,因为一个名叫印第安人乔的坏人正在找他。后来,汤姆和另一位朋友贝基逃出山洞。他还找到了印第安人乔的宝盒并把它带走了。
书中我最喜欢的部分是汤姆和哈克在密西西比河岛上冒险的那部分。起初,他们很高兴。但是当他们听说大家都以为他们死了时,他们感到很难过,所以他们回家了。当他们看到他们的家人和邻居们来到教堂的葬礼上时,他们藏起来看了一会 然后,汤姆和哈克突然出现。刚开始,大家看到他们都很惊讶,但是发现他们还活着(每个人都)很高兴。
<<汤姆索耶历险记>> 是一部名著。它不仅仅是一个冒险故事。马克·吐温是在1876年写的这个故事。它描写了那时美国南部各州人们的生活。它讲述了年轻人如何成长,人们如何彼此关爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为受到惩罚的故事。它是用日常英语写成的,对话听起来特别真实。如今,它仍被全世界的人阅读和喜爱,并且它被认为是最伟大的美国小说之一。
找出课文中含有被动语态的句子,分析句子动作的发出者和承受者并翻译句子。
trouble u.n.麻烦/ v.麻烦,打扰
get into trouble,
be in trouble,
have trouble in doing
surprised adj./ surprising--surprise n./v.
be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地做某事
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是
pleased adj./ pleasant adj.-please v.-pleasure n.
be pleased to do sth. 高兴地做某事
be pleased with + sb. / sth. 对……满意
Tom’s parents are quite _______(please) that he spent a very _______(please) afternoon on the hills.
more than超过;不仅仅
pay for为……付出代价;受惩罚;为.....付款、钱
复习:take、spend...doing、cost
be thought to be … “人们认为……”
It’s said that+句子 “据说...”
It’s reported that... 据报道
遇上麻烦
令我惊讶的是
从洞穴逃跑
为他们的行为付出代价
描述人们那时候的生活
Mark Twain _____ (think) to be one of the greatest writers.
Everyone is _______ to see such a _______ snake. (surprise)
我对他的回答感到吃惊。
大家很开心发现他们还活着。(please)
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