摘要:
本小学英语课件系统梳理了“周末”主题下的语音、词汇、句型及综合运用知识,通过“语音儿歌-词汇分类-句型框架”的逻辑脉络构建知识网络,如字母组合“en”发音结合儿歌与单词对比,周末活动词汇(Sunday、cook等)与核心句型“What do you do on the weekend?”关联,形成从基础到运用的递进体系。
其亮点在于采用游戏化与语境化复习策略,如“Magic fingers”词汇游戏、情景对话选择等活动,培养学生语言能力(语音、词汇、句型在语境中运用)和学习能力(主动参与游戏与练习),通过发音判断、补全句子等分层练习,帮助不同水平学生巩固知识,教师可借助多样化题型精准把握学情,提升复习针对性。
内容正文:
北京版 二年级上册
Unit 5 My Weekend
单元复习
Sounds
Words and phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
05
Practice
Tips
Contents
01
Sounds
Let's read
en - /en/
Here comes the weekend.
I go to see my friend.
We go to a garden,
And set up a tent.
What a nice weekend!
周末到了。我去看望了我的朋友。
我们去了一个花园,并搭起了帐篷。
多么美好的一个周末啊!
en 是英语中常见的字母组合,核心发音为 /en/
单词 音标 中文意思
weekend /ˈwiːkend/ 周末
friend /frend/ 朋友
garden /ˈɡɑːd(ə)n/ 花园
tent /tent/ 帐篷
特殊发音:
① 发 /ɪn/ 的单词(口型小,发音短)
enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ → 重音在第二音节:/ɪn/ + /ˈdʒɔɪ/(/ɪ/ 短促)
②发 /ən/ 的单词(弱读,自然连读)
listen /ˈlɪsən/ → 轻读 /ə/:/ˈlɪs/ + /ən/(像 “利森”)
garden /ˈɡɑːdən/ → 流畅读:/ˈɡɑːd/ + /ən/(“嘎登”)
句子朗读(语境中巩固)朗读下列句子,重点关注 “en” 单词的发音,确保重音和弱读正确:
1. I enjoy writing with this pen.(我喜欢用这支钢笔写字。)
2. Please listen to the lesson carefully.(请认真听这节课。)
3. She has been to the garden twice.(她已经去过花园两次了。)
4. He will mend the chair this afternoon.(他今天下午会修椅子。)
字母 en 组合 在单词中的发音为 /en/:
en 发 /en/ 音:weekend friend
garden tent
Summary
判断是否包含 /en/ 发音,对的打√,错的打 ×:
1. pen( ) 2. pig( )
3. ten( ) 4. fish( )
5. bed( ) 6. rice( )
7. hen( ) 8. dog( )
√
√
√
×
×
×
×
×
找出每组中 en 发音不同的一项,将序号填在括号里:
A. pen B. red C. read D. bed( )
A. ten B. met C. seven D. hen( )
A. Ben B. bend C. listen D. red( )
C
B
D
02
Words and phrases
Words
weekend 周末
Sunday 星期日 Saturday 星期六
其他
busy cook noodle(s) read books
繁忙的 煮饭 面条 读 书
Let’s play—Magic fingers
cook
Sunday
busy
noodles
Saturday
13
Phrases
play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play basketball 打篮球
play football 踢足球 go shopping 去购物
jump rope 跳绳 clean my room 打扫我的房间
make a card 制作卡片 cook noodles 煮面条
Game
Choose and say
1
2
3
4
play football
go shopping
cook noodles
clean my rooms
1
2
3
4
make a card
together
jump rope
read books
03
Sentences
Sentences
1. 询问周末生活安排
What do you do on the weekend?
I play football on Saturday.
I jump rope on Saturday.
句型结构:What do + 主语 + do + on the weekend?
回答:主语 + 动词短语 + on Saturday/Sunday.
04
Tips
问句结构:What do you do on the weekend?
这是典型的 “特殊疑问句”,用于询问对方周末通常做什么,
What:对 “做的事情(动作 / 活动)” 提问,意为 “什么”
do: 因主语是第二人称 “you”,且时态为一般现在时,需用助动词 do
you: 指代被询问的人(第二人称)
do: 此处为实义动词,意为 “做(事)”,需用原形(因前面已有助动词 do)
on the weekend:限定时间,意为 “在周末”,是固定搭配
知识点一:
答句结构:I read books and clean my room on Saturday.
答句是 “陈述句”,用于回应周末的具体活动
play football(踢足球) play basketball(打篮球) play with toys(玩玩具)
jump rope(跳绳) jump with friends(和朋友跳) jump on the bed(在床上跳)
read books(读书) read picture books(看绘本)read a story(读一个故事)
clean my room(打扫房间)clean my desk(擦书桌)clean the windows(擦窗户)
知识点一:
一般现在时 描述的是 “经常性、习惯性” 的周末活动(而非某一个特定周末的过去或未来动作),需注意:
主语是 第一 / 二人称(I/you/we/they) 或 复数名词 时,动词用 原形
例:We play basketball on the weekend.(我们周末打篮球。)
主语是 第三人称单数(he/she/it) 或 单数名词 时,动词需加 s/es,
且问句助动词需改为 does。
问句:What does he do on the weekend?(他周末做什么?)
答句:He reads books on Sunday.(他周日读书。)
知识点一:
根据句型结构,补全下列问句和答句。
1. — What ______ you ______ on the weekend?
— I ______ (画画) pictures and ______ (洗衣服) clothes on Sunday.
2. — What ______ Tom ______ on the weekend?
— He ______ (踢足球) football and ______ (看电影) movies on Saturday.
3. — What do they do ______ ______ ______?(在周末)
— They ______ (散步) in the park and _________ (吃晚餐) out on Sunday evening.
do do
draw
wash
does do
plays
watches
on the weekend
have dinner
walk
05
Practice
词汇连线(将英文短语与对应的中文意思连起来)
Saturday A. 周末
Sunday B. 周六
weekend C. 周日
play football D. 读书
play ping-pong E. 踢足球
jump rope F. 打扫我的房间
clean my room G. 跳绳
read books H. 打乒乓球
补全句子(每空填 1 个词或短语,用核心句型词汇)
① Today is ______(周日). We are all busy, but my mom is not.
② I make ______(一张贺卡)for my friend.
③ My sister and I __________(购物)on Sunday.
④ My dad and grandpa ___________(煮面条)for dinner.
⑤ Today is a big day. _______________(生日快乐)!
Sunday
a card
go shopping
cook noodles
Happy birthday
根据提示,补全句子,每空一词。
(1)I ______ ______(踢足球)on Saturday.
(2)I ______ ______(读书)on Sunday morning.
(3)I ______ my ______(打扫房间)on Sunday afternoon.
(4)I ______ ______(跳绳)with my friend on Saturday.
play football
read books
clean room
jump rope
连线匹配题(将问句与对应的答句用线连起来)
1. What do you do on weekdays? A. No, she doesn't. She stays at home.
2. Does Lily go to school on weekends? B. He plays football with his friends.
3. What does Mike do on Saturday? C. I go to school and do my homework.
4. Do they watch TV on Friday evening? D. Yes, they do.
C
A
B
D
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
read,clean, play, cook, talk
1.I ____________ my room on Sunday.
2. She ____________books to her little sister.
3. My brother ____________football on Saturday.
4. My mum____________ noodles for us on the weekend.
5. Let's ____________about our weekend.
clean
reads
plays
cooks
talk
请将下列单词 / 短语翻译成中文或英文。
(1) cook __________(2) 面条__________
(3) ping-pong __________(4) 忙的 __________
(5) play basketball __________(6) 去逛街 __________
(7) jump rope __________ (8) 制作卡片 __________
煮饭
noodles
乒乓球
busy
打篮球
go shopping
跳绳
make a card
情景模式
( )1.你想知道你的同学周末做什么,你应该问:
A. Where is everyone? B. What do you do on the weekend?
C. When do you play football?
( )2.你告诉妈妈你周末会给妹妹读书,你说:
A. I read books to my little sister. B. I act out the story.
C. I talk about my weekend.
B
A
( )3. 你找不到你的家人了,你可能会问:
A. What do you do? B. Where is everyone? C. When is Sunday?
( )4.你想邀请朋友周六一起去踢足球,你说:
A. I play football on Saturday. B. Let's play football on Saturday!
C. Do you clean your room?
( )5.你看到朋友做了一张很漂亮的卡片,你可以说:
A. Let's go shopping. B. I cook noodles. C. Wow, you make a nice card!
B
B
C
Thanks for listening!
北京版 二年级上册
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