Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题阅读理解练习-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第二册

Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题：旅行 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 There is a beautiful island in Australia called Magnetic Island. Located on the Queensland coast, this island is known for its beaches and beauty, and recently, as a place of art and creativity thanks to a local artist named John Pavart. Pavart finds coconut shells (椰子壳), paints them and then hides them all over the island for people to find. And they do. They find them and take them home, wherever in the world that may be. Pavart’s artworks have become popular souvenirs (纪念品) for people visiting the area. Each coconut is hand-painted and carries the beautiful colors of the island, making it the perfect thing for tourists to bring back home from their trip. According to Euro Weekly News, Pavart has painted around 750 coconuts, each one with a unique design. But how do people know about these pieces of art? And how do they go about finding them? Pavart fills his social media with posts where he puts photos and marks, and then people all over the world are encouraged to look around and try to find the coconuts. They enjoy doing so. One day a few years ago, while out and about, Pavart found a coconut shell. He had his painting supplies with him and decided to make a painting. Instead of taking it home, Pavart put it back. He was happy to see someone else pick it up and take it. Since then, he has enjoyed doing this for hundreds of tourists from all over the world. Leaving the coconuts by the beaches and other local areas, he continues creating these souvenirs and making tourists happy. 1．What is Magnetic Island famous for recently? A．Its painting classes. B．Expensive souvenirs. C．Its swimming pools. D．An artist’s artworks. 2．According to the text, looking for Pavart’s coconut paintings is like . A．a treasure hunt B．an endless journey C．an unpleasant adventure D．a test of painting ability 3．How did Pavart deal with his first coconut painting? A．He took it back home. B．He sent it to someone else. C．He left it where he found it. D．He put it among his supplies. 4．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．An Unknown Island Became an Art Center B．An Artist Fell in Love with Coconut Shells C．Special Souvenirs Make Beach Trips Popular D．Coconut Paintings Bring Happiness to Tourists 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了澳大利亚Magnetic Island的艺术家John Pavart通过手绘椰子壳并藏于岛上，让游客寻找的方式，为游客带来独特纪念品与快乐的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Located on the Queensland coast, this island is known for its beaches and beauty, and recently, as a place of art and creativity thanks to a local artist named John Pavart. (该岛位于昆士兰州海岸，以海滩和美景闻名，最近因当地一位名叫约翰・帕瓦特的艺术家，这里还成了艺术与创意之地)”可知，磁岛最近因一位艺术家的作品而出名。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段“Pavart finds coconut shells (椰子壳), paints them and then hides them all over the island for people to find. (帕瓦特找到椰子壳，在上面作画，然后把它们藏在岛上各处，供人们寻找)”以及第四段“Pavart fills his social media with posts where he puts photos and marks, and then people all over the world are encouraged to look around and try to find the coconuts. They enjoy doing so. (帕瓦特在他的社交媒体上贴满了他的照片和标记，然后鼓励世界各地的人们四处寻找这些椰子壳，他们很享受这个过程)”可知，寻找帕瓦特画画的椰子壳需要四处搜寻，可推理出此处说的是寻找帕瓦特的椰子画就像寻宝一样。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One day a few years ago, while out and about, Pavart found a coconut shell. He had his painting supplies with him and decided to make a painting. Instead of taking it home, Pavart put it back. (几年前的一天，帕瓦特在外出走动时发现了一个椰子壳。他随身携带了绘画工具，于是决定在上面作画。帕瓦特没有把它带回家，而是把它放回了原处)”可知，帕瓦特将他的第一幅椰子画留在了发现它的地方。故选C项。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Located on the Queensland coast, this island is known for its beaches and beauty, and recently, as a place of art and creativity thanks to a local artist named John Pavart. (该岛位于昆士兰州海岸，以海滩和美景闻名，最近因当地一位名叫约翰・帕瓦特的艺术家，这里还成了艺术与创意之地)”、第二段“Pavart finds coconut shells (椰子壳), paints them and then hides them all over the island for people to find. (帕瓦特找到椰子壳，在上面作画，然后把它们藏在岛上各处，供人们寻找)”、“Pavart fills his social media with posts where he puts photos and marks, and then people all over the world are encouraged to look around and try to find the coconuts. They enjoy doing so. (帕瓦特在他的社交媒体上贴满了他的照片和标记，然后鼓励世界各地的人们四处寻找这些椰子壳，他们很享受这个过程)”以及最后一段“he continues creating these souvenirs and making tourists happy (他继续创作这些纪念品，为游客带来快乐)”可知，文章主要讲述帕瓦特在椰子壳上作画并藏在磁岛各处，供游客寻找当作纪念品，为游客带来了快乐，D选项“Coconut Paintings Bring Happiness to Tourists (椰子画为游客带来快乐)”既概括了核心事件，又点明了事件带来的结果，最适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 Boracay, Philippines Boracay is a tiny island and its main attraction is “White Beach”, a perfect postcard white sand beach surrounded by palm trees, dive shops, bars and restaurants. Our favourite seat to enjoy the sunset is “Diniwid Beach” located to the north of White Beach. After the perfect sunset, choose a bar to enjoy live music and party all night long. Santorini. Greece Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in exotic (异国的) colours of black, red and white, a product of volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a background. The island architecture is very distinctive, churches are built into caves and the whitewashed he whitewashed houses, blue-domed blue-domed churches and paved paths are astonishingly beautiful. Saint John Island, Caribbean Life moves at a slower pace here, where wildlife abounds (大量存在). The National Park dominates here, covering more than half of the island. It is just nine miles from one end to the other and with countless bird species to spot and dolphins in the warm Caribbean waters, it’s no surprise that this is a destination that draws nature lovers. This is a place to rest and relax. Lofoten Islands, Norway The Lofoten Islands are a wonderful sight indeed. With deep bays and splendid mountains, this is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Milder in climate than their position suggests, visitors are attracted to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun. 1．What do the first two places have in common? A．People can enjoy sunset. B．People can listen to music in whitewashed houses. C．People can find the volcano. D．People can experience the Northern Lights. 2．What can visitors do on Lofoten Islands? A．Find churches built into caves. B．See giant sea eagles soar. C．Enjoy party all night. D．Spot various dolphins. 3．In which section of a magazine can we read the text? A．Education. B．Science. C．Travel. D．Society. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了菲律宾的 Boracay、希腊的 Santorini、加勒比海的 Saint John Island 和挪威的 Lofoten Islands 四个旅游胜地，描述了它们各自的自然风光、特色活动和吸引游客的地方。 1．推理判断题。根据Boracay, Philippines部分中“Our favourite seat to enjoy the sunset is ‘Diniwid Beach’ located to the north of White Beach.(我们最喜欢欣赏日落的地方是位于白沙滩北面的‘Diniwid海滩’。)”以及“Santorini. Greece”部分中“Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a background.(想象一下，在温暖的神话般的爱琴海中游泳，以火山和日落为背景。)”可知，前两个地方的共同之处是人们都可以欣赏日落。A选项“People can enjoy sunset.(人们可以欣赏日落。)”符合题意。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Lofoten Islands, Norway部分中“With deep bays and splendid mountains, this is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar.(这里有深邃的海湾和壮丽的山脉，是一片美丽无与伦比的荒野，巨大的海鹰在这里翱翔。)”可知，游客在Lofoten Islands可以看到巨大的海鹰翱翔。故选B。 3．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个不同的旅游胜地，包括它们的特色景观和游客可以在那里进行的活动等，所以这篇文章最有可能出现在杂志的旅游版块。C选项“Travel.(旅游。)”符合题意。故选C。 Gabby Werre had a trip to Mexico City coming up. So, naturally, the self-described “panic (恐慌) buyer” went on a shopping spree (疯狂购物) at a local shopping center the night before. Werre posted the result, a $941.45 receipt (收据), on TikTok with the label: “Me before any vacation panic buying the entire store because I have nothing.” She had waited until the last minute to pick her travel supplies, ultimately packing everything in her suitcase and planning to return some items after the trip. Mehdi Hossain, an associate professor of marketing, noted that such purchases (购买) happen when “consumers experience a lack of control in their environment subject to upcoming uncertainties.” That lack of control increases people’s anxiety and drives them to behave in ways that reduce it and give them a sense of control again. The same idea, Hossain said, can apply to traveling — especially to new places. However, Andrew Stevenson, author of the book The Psychology of Travel, said panic buying ahead of the trip may not be wise and even keep people from enjoying the new experiences they seek on vacation. He once carried a huge jar of Marmite (一大罐马麦酱) as a comfort food to Malaysia during a cycling trip, because he was concerned about not being able to find food he could eat. “Nevertheless, I threw it away after one day on the bike, since the food in Malaysia is delicious, and Marmite is pretty heavy,” he said. “I wasn’t thinking straight and was panicked into buying the Marmite.” Deb Colameta, a consumer expert, said that there are a few preparations that can help travelers avoid a panic-driven shopping spree, such as keeping a checklist of your travel needs. Colameta suggests checking what you already have at home — medication, kid activities or other items — before rushing out to buy things before a trip. “It’s really annoying when you unpack something unopened that you ran to the store to buy because you didn’t think you could live without it,” she said. 1．What did Gabby Werre do before visiting Mexico City? A．She shopped like crazy. B．She bought many new clothes. C．She returned some of her purchases. D．She started packing weeks in advance. 2．Why do people feel anxious before starting a trip according to Mehdi Hossain? A．Be afraid of getting lost in a new city. B．Be afraid of dangers in a trip. C．A lack of company in a new place. D．A lack of control in a new environment. 3．What can be inferred from Stevenson’s words about his Malaysia trip? A．He never opened his suitcase. B．He regretted packing Marmite. C．He found comfort food necessary. D．He avoided trying Malaysian food. 4．Which is Colameta’s advice on travelers’ pre-trip planning? A．Buy daily necessities ahead of time. B．Stick to your suggested shopping list. C．Pack everything you’ll need for the trip. D．Check what you already have before buying. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍旅行者出行前的恐慌性购物现象、成因，以及专家给出的避免该行为的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“So, naturally, the self-described “panic (恐慌) buyer” went on a shopping spree (疯狂购物) at a local shopping center the night before.(因此，这位自称“恐慌型购物者”的人在前一晚自然地在当地一家购物中心疯狂购物)”可知，Gabby Werre在前往墨西哥城之前进行了疯狂购物。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mehdi Hossain, an associate professor of marketing, noted that such purchases (购买) happen when “consumers experience a lack of control in their environment subject to upcoming uncertainties.” That lack of control increases people’s anxiety and drives them to behave in ways that reduce it and give them a sense of control again.(市场营销学副教授迈赫迪·侯赛因指出，当“消费者对即将到来的不确定性缺乏控制”时，就会发生这样的购买行为。缺乏控制会增加人们的焦虑，并驱使他们以减少焦虑的方式行事，让他们再次获得控制感)”可知，侯赛因认为旅行者出行前焦虑是因为在新环境中缺乏控制感。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据第三段中的““Nevertheless, I threw it away after one day on the bike, since the food in Malaysia is delicious, and Marmite is pretty heavy,” he said. “I wasn’t thinking straight and was panicked into buying the Marmite.” (“然而，骑了一天自行车后我就把它扔了，因为马来西亚的食物很好吃，而且马麦酱很重，” 他说。“我当时脑子不清醒，是因为恐慌才买了马麦酱。”)”可知，史蒂文森因恐慌购买的马麦酱既没用到又加重行李负担。由此推知，他后悔打包了马麦酱。故选B项。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Colameta suggests checking what you already have at home — medication, kid activities or other items — before rushing out to buy things before a trip. (科拉梅塔建议，在出行前匆忙出去买东西之前，先检查一下家里已有的东西 —— 药品、儿童活动用品或其他物品)”可知，科拉梅塔建议旅行者在购物前先检查家中已有的物品。故选D项。 This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion. They went to northwest China to see ancient Buddhist caves, temples, and a very old tomb in the desert. “Our daughter loves the culture there, so we took this long break to explore,” Ren said. More and more Chinese people are doing the same, using the holiday to visit places rich in history. Data from travel platforms (平台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. People now want to learn more while they travel. Ren’s group had a guide named Xing Yaolong, who is an expert on Dunhuang. He said that people are willing to pay more to see special places like the Mogao Grottoes. New travel agencies like “The Seekers” are offering in-depth tours to places like Shanxi and Yunnan. Wang Lei, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said, “As incomes rise, people seek to enrich their spirits. Retirees are a big part of this trend.” Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet. “The night is lit up with colorful fish-shaped lanterns, and everyone is dancing to folk music,” Daodao wrote, “To keep this 800-year-old tradition alive, locals are teaching others how to make lanterns and sharing event schedules online.” For people who stay at home, the Spring Festival Gala on TV showed many cultural traditions and got 16.8 billion views. One viewer wrote, “This is amazing! I want to visit Wuxi and Chongqing now.” Another added, “We need to know where we come from to know where we’re going.” 1．How does the author lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A．By giving an example. B．By explaining an idea. C．By showing numbers. D．By referring to an expert. 2．What do the data from travel platforms show? A．The ups and downs of air tickets. B．The growth of online shopping. C．The rise of tourism. D．The change of how people get around. 3．What did Daodao do during this Spring Festival? A．He had a family get-together. B．He experienced village culture. C．He visited many big tourist places. D．He taught people to make lanterns. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．In-depth Travel for Rich People B．A Family’s New Choice for Holidays C．Cultural Traditions Need Protecting D．Cultural Trips Replace Reunions for Spring Festival 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了春节期间中国游客的旅行模式正从传统的家庭团聚转向以文化体验为核心的深度旅游，并呈现出追求精神富足、探索历史文化的显著趋势。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion. (今年春节，任军一家选择旅行而不是传统的家庭团聚)”可知，作者开篇即呈现任军一家的具体选择，通过个体案例引出整体话题，后文铺展数据和专家分析予以支撑，这种“由点到面”的写法属于举例引入。故选A项。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Data from travel platforms indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. (旅游平台的数据显示，自1月1日以来，前往大同和泉州等城市的机票预订量已翻倍，到假期第二天，北京故宫的门票已售罄，西安兵马俑的门票也所剩无几)”可知，机票预订量翻倍、热门文化景点一票难求，这些具体数据共同指向旅游需求的显著增长，印证了文化旅行业的兴起之势。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据第五段前两句“Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet. (许多旅行者也选择游览小而古老的城镇，而非大型旅游景点。一位名叫刀刀的旅行者在网络上分享了战旗村灯笼节的经历。)”及后文叙述可知，这位叫“刀刀”的游客没有去知名的旅游景点，而是进行了深度的乡村文化体验游。故选B项。 4．主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion.(今年春节，任军一家选择旅行而不是传统的家庭团聚。)”以一个家庭选择旅行取代传统团聚的个体案例切入，继而通过旅游平台数据、专家解读及更多游客经历，多维度论证了“春节文化游兴起”这一核心现象，后文所有内容均围绕此趋势展开。D选项Cultural Trips Replace Reunions for Spring Festival（春节文化游取代家庭团聚）精准概括全文主旨，紧扣主题，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 Museums are echoes of history that go beyond time and space. Recently, they have been attracting more and more visitors excited to experience culture directly. To meet the different and diversified needs of visitors, new methods, models and content have appeared, driving an increase in “museum tourism”. The widespread use of digital technology has not only reduced the upkeep costs of exhibited objects but also greatly cut down the geographical and temporal boundaries of cultural resources, improving the visitor experience. Technologies like VR glasses and 3D displays able to be enjoyed without special equipment are becoming key tools for interaction, enhancing the museum visitor experience. Notably, the Shanghai Art Museum launched the “Endless Sea” AI digital art exhibition, China’s first marine-themed (海洋主题的) art show to use a new AI-designed content and user-generated content model, offering a deep, multi-layered experience. Most museums rely on human or electronic guides. While human guides are interactive, they can be expensive. Electronic guides, on the other hand, often lack excitement and the “human touch”. Moreover, some museums have started trying out “digital human” guides who can show around, introduce the exhibition, explain historical backgrounds, serve as brand ambassadors and mix historical atmosphere with modern elements. The digital-human guide is a new method designed to shift visitors from passive listening to active interaction, adding a high-tech element to cultural exchanges. By using advanced technology and increasing global teamwork, museums are quickly becoming lively platforms offering deeper, more engaging cultural experiences. By combining tradition with modernization, museums are not only preserving history but also shaping the future of cultural engagement (参与). 1．What does the underlined word “upkeep” most likely mean in paragraph 2? A．Maintaining. B．Visiting. C．Selling. D．Transporting. 2．Why does the author mention “Endless Sea” AI digital art exhibition? A．To reveal the marine-themed art trend in China. B．To prove that AI technology is more interactive. C．To highlight a specific artwork in the exhibition. D．To show that technologies are adopted in museums. 3．What is special about the digital-human guide? A．It brings about active interaction. B．It lacks human touch. C．It is widely used in museums. D．It is too expensive. 4．What is the main idea of this text? A．Museum tourism is increasing rapidly. B．Technologies are reducing museum quality. C．New museum innovations offer deeper engagement. D．Museums are facing greater challenges from technology. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了博物馆如何利用VR、AI导览等数字技术提升游客体验，推动文化互动从被动转向主动，呈现历史与现代的融合。 1．词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“The widespread use of digital technology (数字技术的广泛应用)”和下文“but also greatly cut down the geographical and temporal boundaries of cultural resources (还大幅缩减了文化资源的地域和时间限制)”可知，此处描述应用数字技术的好处，画线词与costs“成本”搭配，与缩减地域和时间限制并列的应该是降低了展品的维护成本，画线词意思应该是“维护”，与Maintaining“维护”意思最接近。故选A项。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Notably, the Shanghai Art Museum launched the “Endless Sea” AI digital art exhibition, China’s first marine-themed (海洋主题的) art show to use a new AI-designed content and user-generated content model, offering a deep, multi-layered experience. (值得注意的是，上海美术馆推出了“无尽海”人工智能数字艺术展，这是中国第一个以海洋为主题的艺术展，采用了新的人工智能设计的内容和用户生成的内容模型，提供了深度的、多层次的体验。)”可知，该例子是为了说明博物馆如何采用新技术增强体验。故选D项。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The digital-human guide is a new method designed to shift visitors from passive listening to active interaction, adding a high-tech element to cultural exchanges. (数字真人导游是一种将游客从被动倾听转变为主动互动的新方法，为文化交流增添了高科技元素。)”可知，数字真人导游的一个特点是促进主动互动。故选A项。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“By using advanced technology and increasing global teamwork, museums are quickly becoming lively platforms offering deeper, more engaging cultural experiences. By combining tradition with modernization, museums are not only preserving history but also shaping the future of cultural engagement (参与). (通过使用先进的技术和越来越多的全球团队合作，博物馆正在迅速成为生动的平台，提供更深入、更吸引人的文化体验。通过将传统与现代化相结合，博物馆不仅保存了历史，而且塑造了文化参与的未来。)”可知，全文聚焦的是博物馆如何通过VR、AI导览等数字技术提升游客体验，结合传统与现代，提供更深层次的文化互动。C项“博物馆创新提供更深度的参与”概括了文章主旨。故选C项。 I had been planning a hiking trip to the Canadian Rockies ever since I saw the beautiful scenery there in a magazine. My dream finally got realized last summer, when my wife and I went on a vacation to the national parks of the Alberta-British Columbia border (边界). After our experiences of a wet vacation in the beginning of summer in New Zealand a couple of years ago, we decided to push this trip to the end of summer — just to change things a bit. Our choice paid off. After the wettest June and July in its history, the region met with one of the longest periods of good weather in early August when we happened to visit. Banff National Park, which is the first national park in Canada, was our first destination. We spent an hour riding the boat in Banff before quickly heading off to the hikers’ dream place of Lake Louise, where we met our biggest disappointment of the trip. The park authorities determined that the area’s bears could pose a threat to smaller groups. To ensure visitors’ safety, all paths, including the Paradise Valley hike, were closed to groups of fewer than six people. Couples, such as us, were forced to hunt for couples with similar routes and physical abilities. We gave up halfway when realizing it was harder than expected. In order to fill the sudden vacuum (空缺) in our schedule, we then decided to visit Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke, which are two less-visited parks of the area, not because they lack scenery, but because bigger parks to their west get most of the tourist traffic. Driving toward the parks, my wife looked through maps, her eyes shining with curiosity. With each turn of the road, we felt a thrill of excitement. The unknown lay ahead, and we accepted it wholeheartedly, eager to see what hidden surprises awaited us around the next corner. 1．How might the author feel about the timing of their travel? A．Satisfied. B．Indifferent. C．Regretful D．Hesitant. 2．Why were paths to Lake Louise closed to small groups? A．To protect wildlife habitats. B．To avoid the risk of bear attacks. C．To increase tourist numbers. D．To aid systematic management. 3．What keeps Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke from being widely noticed? A．Their more attractive neighboring parks. B．Their inconvenient transportation. C．Their remote geographical location. D．Their unremarkable scenery. 4．What lesson can we draw from the author’s travel experience? A．Dare to take adventures. B．Stand up against unreasonable rules. C．Be careful to explore unfamiliar places. D．Be flexible and positive about the unexpected. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子去加拿大落基山脉徒步旅行的经历，包括行程安排、遇到的问题以及应对方式。 1．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Our choice paid off. After the wettest June and July in its history, the region met with one of the longest periods of good weather in early August when we happened to visit.(我们的选择得到了回报。在经历了历史上最潮湿的6月和7月之后，8月初我们访问该地区时，遇到了当地历史上最长的晴朗天气之一。)”可知，作者对他们的旅行时间安排感到满意。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The park authorities determined that the area’s bears could pose a threat to smaller groups. To ensure visitors’ safety, all paths, including the Paradise Valley hike, were closed to groups of fewer than six people.(公园管理部门认定，该地区的熊可能会对小团体构成威胁。为了确保游客的安全，包括天堂谷徒步旅行在内的所有小路都对少于6人的团体关闭。)”可知，路易斯湖对小团体关闭是为了避免熊攻击的风险。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段中“In order to fill the sudden vacuum (空缺) in our schedule, we then decided to visit Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke, which are two less-visited parks of the area, not because they lack scenery, but because bigger parks to their west get most of the tourist traffic.(为了填补我们日程安排上的突然空缺，我们决定去参观冰川和雷夫尔斯托克山，这两个公园是这个地区游客较少的地方，不是因为它们缺乏风景，而是因为它们西边更大的公园吸引了大部分游客。)”可知，冰川和雷夫尔斯托克山之所以没有受到广泛关注，是因为它们旁边有更吸引人的公园。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Banff National Park, which is the first national park in Canada, was our first destination. We spent an hour riding the boat in Banff before quickly heading off to the hikers’ dream place of Lake Louise, where we met our biggest disappointment of the trip. (班夫国家公园是加拿大第一座国家公园，也是我们此行的第一站。我们在班夫乘船游览了一个小时，随后便马不停蹄地前往徒步旅行者的梦想之地 —— 路易斯湖，然而在这里，我们遭遇了旅途最大的遗憾。)”、最后一段“In order to fill the sudden vacuum (空缺) in our schedule, we then decided to visit Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke, which are two less-visited parks of the area, not because they lack scenery, but because bigger parks to their west get most of the tourist traffic. Driving toward the parks, my wife looked through maps, her eyes shining with curiosity. With each turn of the road, we felt a thrill of excitement. The unknown lay ahead, and we accepted it wholeheartedly, eager to see what hidden surprises awaited us around the next corner.(为了填补行程中突然出现的空缺，我们随后决定前往冰川国家公园和雷夫尔斯托克山国家公园，这两个公园是该地区游客较少的景点，并非因为它们缺乏风景，而是因为它们西部更大的公园吸引了大部分游客。驱车前往公园的路上，妻子翻看着地图，眼中闪烁着好奇的光芒。每拐一个弯，我们都感到一阵兴奋。未知的旅程就在前方，我们全心全意地接受，渴望看到下一个转角处等待我们的惊喜。)”可知，作者和妻子在旅行中遇到计划外的变化时，没有抱怨，而是积极应对，寻找新的体验，因此我们可以从作者的旅行经历中学到的是：对意外情况保持灵活和积极的态度。故选D。 Explore the wonders of nature Start a journey to extraordinary natural wonders and living laboratories, which will offer deep dives into unique wildlife! Whale watching and ocean ecosystems in the Azores Islands: Portugal (7 days) Experience the paradise of the Azores Islands, known for their unique ecosystems shaped by volcanic activity. Participants can join in whale research, observe social interactions and listen for the sounds as whales dive into the depths. ·Enjoy guided whale-watching trips accompanied by scientists and see first-hand research. ·Enjoy insightful talks by marine biologist Russell Armitt. ·Learn how volcanic activity has shaped the unique landscapes and ecosystems on the islands. Marine conservation journey exploring Darwin’s Galapagos: Ecuador (8 days) Visit the Galapagos Islands, a wish list destination for wildlife enthusiasts, accompanied by conservation expert and advocate Jo Ruxton. These islands are home to various species, making it the perfect habitat for studying natural selection, biodiversity and evolutionary processes. ·Explore the wildlife-rich islands of Santa Cruz, Isabela, Fernandina, and Santiago. ·Get up close to impressive wildlife as well as landscapes such as coral gardens. ·Swim with larger species as the temperatures are cooler, bringing nutrients in the currents. Unique ecosystems in the land of the lemur (狐猴): Madagascar (16 days) Be absorbed in Madagascar’s unique ecosystems, a living laboratory of biodiversity. Gain a deeper understanding of how, having broken away from mainland Africa some 150 million years ago, the country’s rich plants and animals have evolved independently, leading to unique adaptations and species found nowhere else on Earth. ·Discover the evolution of Madagascar’s species like lemur with the guide of experts. ·Walk through the rainforest and observe the largest species of lemur or see a chameleon (变色龙) match its surroundings. ·Learn how ongoing conservation work is crucial for protecting these ecosystems. 1．What can visitors do on the Azores Islands? A．Observe the largest species of lemur. B．Participate in the whale research in person. C．Dive into the ocean and observe the whales. D．Explore the wildlife-rich island of Santiago. 2．What is the common feature shared by all three voyages? A．They all last for more than one week. B．They all involve guidance from field specialists. C．They all focus on the impact of volcanic activities. D．They all offer chances to observe large sea creatures. 3．Where is this text most probably taken from? A．A travel advertisement. B．A scientific report. C．A geography textbook. D．A personal travel blog. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三个自然探索之旅，包括葡萄牙亚速尔群岛的鲸类研究和生态考察、厄瓜多尔加拉帕戈斯群岛的生物多样性研究、以及马达加斯加的狐猴生态考察，旨在让游客深入体验独特的自然奇观和生物研究。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“Whale watching and ocean ecosystems in the Azores Islands: Portugal (7 days)”部分中的“Participants can join in whale research, observe social interactions and listen for the sounds as whales dive into the depths.(参与者可以加入鲸鱼研究，观察它们的社会互动，并聆听鲸鱼潜入深处时的声音)”可知，游客在亚速尔群岛可以亲自参与鲸鱼研究。故选B项。 2．推理判断题。根据文章“Whale watching and ocean ecosystems in the Azores Islands: Portugal (7 days)”部分中的“Enjoy guided whale-watching trips accompanied by scientists(在科学家的陪同下享受有导游的观鲸之旅)”；“Marine conservation journey exploring Darwin’s Galapagos: Ecuador (8 days)”部分中的“Visit the Galapagos Islands, a wish list destination for wildlife enthusiasts, accompanied by conservation expert and advocate Jo Ruxton.(在保护专家和倡导者乔·鲁克斯顿的陪同下，参观野生动物爱好者的愿望清单目的地加拉帕戈斯群岛)”；“Unique ecosystems in the land of the lemur (狐猴): Madagascar (16 days)”部分中的“Discover the evolution of Madagascar’s species like lemur with the guide of experts.(在专家的指导下，发现马达加斯加狐猴等物种的进化)”可知，这三段旅程的共同特点是都有野外专家的指导。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三个不同地方的自然探索之旅，包括亚速尔群岛的观鲸和海洋生态系统之旅、加拉帕戈斯群岛的海洋保护之旅以及马达加斯加的独特生态系统之旅，详细介绍了每个旅程的地点、时长、活动内容等信息，这符合旅游广告的特点。由此推知，本文很可能取自一则旅游广告。故选A项。 Hello everyone! Meet my new friend Marco. He says Ciao! This means hello in his language. Marco travelled with me this month. When he showed me his country on the map, I was attracted by its shape. It looks like a high-heeled boot (高跟靴) in the Mediterranean Sea that’s kicking a strange-shaped ball. Can you find the name of this ball on the world map? Marco told me that he loves cars and that his country is well-known for super-fast cars like Ferrari, Lamborghini, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati. Isn’t it cool? The people also love soccer here. They call it “Calcio.” He told me that they have won four World Cups. The most recent win was in 2006! When he shared this with me, he was very excited and full of pride. We visited the country’s capital and I was amazed to find that it was more than 2500 years old! We walked around and soon it was time for dinner. Marco told me that people there eat pasta (意大利面食) at least once a day. The different sauces and toppings (酱汁和佐料) mean they never get bored of it. Also, they love including seasonal vegetables in their dinners. I couldn’t wait to enjoy the pizza and pasta with different toppings and sauces. The cappuccino and focaccia bread also made me happy. It’s no wonder that the world has adopted so much of their food! The people in this country celebrate many holidays and enjoy eating big meals with their family. The festive atmosphere makes everyone happy. I was lucky to travel to this country in March and enjoy the Bologna Children’s Book Fair. It is held for four days every year. We also visited the Colosseum, Pantheon, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa, which was really wonderful! Before I said goodbye to Marco, I made a promise to visit again. Can you guess the name of this country? 1．What did the author mention to describe Marco’s country in the first paragraph? A．Its shape. B．Its population. C．Its culture. D．Its national sport. 2．How did Marco feel when he brought up soccer? A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Worried. D．Thankful. 3．What can we infer about the food in Marco’s country? A．It is mixed with a lot of foreign food. B．It has spread around the world. C．It makes Marco feel bored. D．It is very simple. 4．What is the purpose of the text? A．To show a friendship. B．To celebrate a festival. C．To introduce a country. D．To explain a cultural difference. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与新朋友Marco的旅行经历，通过描述Marco国家的地理形状、文化特色、美食以及名胜古迹等，引导读者猜测这个国家的名字。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When he showed me his country on the map, I was attracted by its shape. It looks like a high-heeled boot (高跟靴) in the Mediterranean Sea that’s kicking a strange-shaped ball.(当他在地图上给我看他的国家时，我被它的形状吸引住了。它看起来像地中海里的一只高跟靴，正踢着一个形状奇怪的球)”可知，作者在第一段中通过描述形状来介绍Marco的国家。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The people also love soccer here. They call it “Calcio.” He told me that they have won four World Cups. The most recent win was in 2006! When he shared this with me, he was very excited and full of pride.(这里的人也喜欢足球。他们称之为“Calcio”。他告诉我他们已经赢得了四次世界杯。最近一次获胜是在2006年!当他和我分享这个的时候，他非常兴奋和自豪)”可知，当Marco提到足球时，他感到自豪。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The cappuccino and focaccia bread also made me happy. It’s no wonder that the world has adopted so much of their food!(卡布奇诺和佛卡夏面包也让我心情愉悦。难怪世界各地都吸纳了如此多的意大利美食！)”可知，Marco国家的食物已经传播到了世界各地。故选B项。 4．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“When he showed me his country on the map, I was attracted by its shape.(当他在地图上给我看他的国家时，我被它的形状吸引住了)”和最后一段中“Before I said goodbye to Marco, I made a promise to visit again. Can you guess the name of this country?(在我和Marco道别之前，我答应会再来拜访。你能猜出这个国家的名字吗?)”可知，文章主要介绍了作者与新朋友Marco的旅行经历，并通过描述Marco国家的特色来引导读者猜测这个国家的名字，所以文章的目的是介绍一个国家。故选C项。 重难语篇提升练 Amalia Garcia Lopez and Carlos Lafuente Picazo, two final-year university students from Spain, have just wrapped up a nine-day trip to Shanghai—a city they might one day consider calling home. They were participants in the Young Explorer Program, a program designed to bring international members of Gen Z (Z世代) to China and introduce them to Shanghai. The program offers overseas youth the opportunity to experience Chinese culture firsthand and foster people-to-people exchange and mutual understanding. Twenty-two young people from different cultural backgrounds took part in the immersive journey. Their route included guided city walks and visits to companies and neighborhoods, offering a deep dive into Shanghai’s society and culture. The group explored museums and heritage sites to learn about the city’s history, visited iconic tourist attractions to experience its modern vibe, engaged with traditional Chinese culture in local communities, and discovered thriving business hubs and revitalized (焕发活力的) historic neighborhoods. All participants described the trip as both enjoyable and rewarding. During the trip, they were particularly impressed by Shanghai’s diversity — describing the city as “cosmopolitan (国际性的) ” and “dynamic”. “I was coming to Shanghai with the impression that it’s like a city of the future, and so far, I feel like I’m seeing it for real,” said Picazo. “I think Shanghai is a city made for everyone. I’ve seen people from all over the world here, and you can find whatever you need. It has so much to offer to make whoever comes feel comfortable.” “One thing that surprised me is that Shanghai has a lot of nature, and it is so green,” Lopez said. “It’s the perfect mix between society and nature, and it’s a city that’s growing every day. So, for me it was quite shocking because I think when cities expand, they tend to just get rid of the trees and the nature.” 1．What does the underlined phrase “wrapped up” in the first paragraph mean? A．ended successfully. B．Packed carefully. C．Cover ed completely. D．Celebrated joyfully. 2．What is the Young Explorer Program for? A．Training Gen Z in global business. B．Exploring Shanghai’s natural scenery. C．recruiting overseas talent for Shanghai. D．Promoting cultural exchange with China. 3．What impressed the participants most about Shanghai? A．Its affordable living costs. B．Its harmonious diversity. C．Its advanced transportation. D．Its traditional architecture. 4．How did Lopez’s perception of Shanghai change? A．From skeptical to confident. B．From simple to complex. C．From doubtful to appreciative. D．From abstract to concrete. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。两位西班牙学生通过青年探险计划体验了上海的文化，被其多样性、未来感与自然融合所吸引，体验了中西方文化的交流与融合，收获颇丰。 1．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Amalia Garcia Lopez and Carlos Lafuente Picazo, two final-year university students from Spain, have just wrapped up a nine-day trip to Shanghai—a city they might one day consider calling home.( Amalia Garcia Lopez和Carlos Lafuente Picazo是来自西班牙的两名即将毕业的大学生，他们刚刚……为期九天的上海之行。这座城市或许有一天会成为他们心中的理想家园。)”可知，来自西班牙的两名即将毕业的大学生，未来某一天他们会把上海称之为家的地方，是因为他们刚刚完成了为期九天的上海之行。结合语境，“wrapped up”在这里应表示“圆满结束”的意思，与选项A“ended successfully(成功地结束)”意思相符。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They were participants in the Young Explorer Program, a program designed to bring international members of Gen Z (Z世代) to China and introduce them to Shanghai. The program offers overseas youth the opportunity to experience Chinese culture firsthand and foster people-to-people exchange and mutual understanding.(他们是“青年探索者计划”的参与者，该计划旨在将 Z 世代（即当今的年轻人一代）的国际成员带到中国，并让他们了解上海。该计划为海外青年提供了亲身体验中国文化的机遇，促进了人与人之间的交流与相互理解。)”可知，他们参加了“青年探险者计划”，该计划主要目的是促进与中国的文化交流，选项D“Promoting cultural exchange with China(促进与中国的文化交流)”符合题意。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“All participants described the trip as both enjoyable and rewarding. During the trip, they were particularly impressed by Shanghai’s diversity—describing the city as “cosmopolitan (国际性的) ” and “dynamic”.(所有参与者都称这次旅行既令人愉快又收获颇丰。在旅行期间，他们对上海的多样性印象深刻——将这座城市描述为“国际化”的和“充满活力的”。)”可知，上海的多元融合最令人印象深刻，选项B“Its harmonious diversity(其和谐的多样性)”符合题意。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“One thing that surprised me is that Shanghai has a lot of nature, and it is so green(让我感到惊讶的一点是，上海拥有大量的自然景观，而且这里非常绿意盎然。)”以及“It’s the perfect mix between society and nature, and it’s a city that’s growing every day. So, for me it was quite shocking because I think when cities expand, they tend to just get rid of the trees and the nature.(这是社会与自然的完美结合，而且这是一座每天都在发展的城市。所以，这对我来说相当震惊，因为我认为当城市扩张时，它们往往会摆脱树木和自然。)”可知，Lopez原本对上海的印象可能并不深刻或存在误解，但在实际体验后，他对上海的自然景观和城市发展表示了赞赏和欣赏。因此，他的看法从怀疑或不确定转变为欣赏和赞赏，选项C“From doubtful to appreciative(从怀疑到欣赏)”符合题意。故选C。 In recent years, the concept of “slow travel” has emerged as a reaction to the fast paced, mass tourism that dominates the industry. Slow travel encourages travelers to engage profoundly with local cultures, stay longer in destinations, and form meaningful connections with local communities. One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact. By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can significantly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, a study found that tourists who engage in slow travel produce up to 70% less greenhouse gas emissions compared to those on traditional package tours. Slow travel also allows for a deeper cultural understanding. Instead of rushing through tourist attractions, slow travelers take the time to participate in local traditions, learn about historical significance, and interact with residents. This not only enriches the travel experience but also provides economic benefits to local communities. In some rural areas, slow travel initiatives have helped preserve endangered crafts and revitalize (使恢复元气) dying traditions. However, slow travel is not without challenges. It requires more planning and flexibility, as travelers need to research local customs, transportation options, and authentic experiences. Additionally, slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget constraints (约束). For busy professionals or families with limited vacation days, spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic. Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more conscious of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel options. such as extended homestays and cultural immersion programs. 1．What is the benefit of slow travel? A．It can save money on traveling. B．It can be more environmentally friendly. C．It can allow travelers to visit more places hurriedly. D．It can increase the financial income of travel companies. 2．What can we learn about slow travel from the third paragraph? A．It has little impact on local economies. B．It focuses on superficial interactions with locals. C．It discourages travelers from learning about history. D．It may contribute to the preservation of traditional crafts. 3．What does the underlined word “feasible” mean in this context? A．practical B．inevitable C．contradictory D．desirable 4．What can be inferred about the future of slow travel? A．It will replace traditional tourism entirely. B．It may become more popular in the future. C．It will cost less as time passes. D．It will only be accessible to wealthy travelers. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了近年“慢旅行”兴起以应对快节奏大众旅游，其能减少环境影响、深化文化理解，但存在规划多等挑战，如今仍在发展，相关旅行选择增多。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact. By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can significantly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, a study found that tourists who engage in slow travel produce up to 70% less greenhouse gas emissions compared to those on traditional package tours.(慢旅行的关键原则之一是减少对环境的影响。通过选择入住当地经营的酒店、在家庭经营的餐馆用餐以及使用公共交通工具或自行车出行，旅行者能够大幅降低他们的碳足迹。例如，一项研究发现，参与慢旅行的游客所产生的温室气体排放量比参加传统包价旅游的游客少多达70%)”可知，慢旅行可能对环境更有益。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“In some rural areas, slow travel initiatives have helped preserve endangered crafts and revitalize (使恢复元气) dying traditions.(在一些农村地区，缓慢的旅游活动有助于保护濒危的技艺，并使濒临消亡的传统得以复兴)”可知，慢旅行可能有助于传统工艺的传承。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据划线词所在句“slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget constraints”(由于时间或预算的限制，慢速旅行可能并不feasible每个人)以及后文举例“spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic(在同一个地方停留数周似乎不太现实)”可知，此处指慢旅行对某些人可能不“实际可行”。故选项A“可行的”符合语境。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more conscious of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel options. such as extended homestays and cultural immersion programs.(尽管面临诸多挑战，慢旅行运动仍在持续发展。旅行者们越来越意识到自身对环境和文化的潜在影响，许多人正在寻求更真实且可持续的方式来探索世界。因此，旅游公司也开始提供更多的慢旅行选择，比如延长的寄宿体验和文化沉浸式项目)”可知，慢旅行在未来可能会变得更加流行。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题：旅行 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 There is a beautiful island in Australia called Magnetic Island. Located on the Queensland coast, this island is known for its beaches and beauty, and recently, as a place of art and creativity thanks to a local artist named John Pavart. Pavart finds coconut shells (椰子壳), paints them and then hides them all over the island for people to find. And they do. They find them and take them home, wherever in the world that may be. Pavart’s artworks have become popular souvenirs (纪念品) for people visiting the area. Each coconut is hand-painted and carries the beautiful colors of the island, making it the perfect thing for tourists to bring back home from their trip. According to Euro Weekly News, Pavart has painted around 750 coconuts, each one with a unique design. But how do people know about these pieces of art? And how do they go about finding them? Pavart fills his social media with posts where he puts photos and marks, and then people all over the world are encouraged to look around and try to find the coconuts. They enjoy doing so. One day a few years ago, while out and about, Pavart found a coconut shell. He had his painting supplies with him and decided to make a painting. Instead of taking it home, Pavart put it back. He was happy to see someone else pick it up and take it. Since then, he has enjoyed doing this for hundreds of tourists from all over the world. Leaving the coconuts by the beaches and other local areas, he continues creating these souvenirs and making tourists happy. 1．What is Magnetic Island famous for recently? A．Its painting classes. B．Expensive souvenirs. C．Its swimming pools. D．An artist’s artworks. 2．According to the text, looking for Pavart’s coconut paintings is like . A．a treasure hunt B．an endless journey C．an unpleasant adventure D．a test of painting ability 3．How did Pavart deal with his first coconut painting? A．He took it back home. B．He sent it to someone else. C．He left it where he found it. D．He put it among his supplies. 4．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．An Unknown Island Became an Art Center B．An Artist Fell in Love with Coconut Shells C．Special Souvenirs Make Beach Trips Popular D．Coconut Paintings Bring Happiness to Tourists Boracay, Philippines Boracay is a tiny island and its main attraction is “White Beach”, a perfect postcard white sand beach surrounded by palm trees, dive shops, bars and restaurants. Our favourite seat to enjoy the sunset is “Diniwid Beach” located to the north of White Beach. After the perfect sunset, choose a bar to enjoy live music and party all night long. Santorini. Greece Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in exotic (异国的) colours of black, red and white, a product of volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a background. The island architecture is very distinctive, churches are built into caves and the whitewashed he whitewashed houses, blue-domed blue-domed churches and paved paths are astonishingly beautiful. Saint John Island, Caribbean Life moves at a slower pace here, where wildlife abounds (大量存在). The National Park dominates here, covering more than half of the island. It is just nine miles from one end to the other and with countless bird species to spot and dolphins in the warm Caribbean waters, it’s no surprise that this is a destination that draws nature lovers. This is a place to rest and relax. Lofoten Islands, Norway The Lofoten Islands are a wonderful sight indeed. With deep bays and splendid mountains, this is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Milder in climate than their position suggests, visitors are attracted to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun. 1．What do the first two places have in common? A．People can enjoy sunset. B．People can listen to music in whitewashed houses. C．People can find the volcano. D．People can experience the Northern Lights. 2．What can visitors do on Lofoten Islands? A．Find churches built into caves. B．See giant sea eagles soar. C．Enjoy party all night. D．Spot various dolphins. 3．In which section of a magazine can we read the text? A．Education. B．Science. C．Travel. D．Society. Gabby Werre had a trip to Mexico City coming up. So, naturally, the self-described “panic (恐慌) buyer” went on a shopping spree (疯狂购物) at a local shopping center the night before. Werre posted the result, a $941.45 receipt (收据), on TikTok with the label: “Me before any vacation panic buying the entire store because I have nothing.” She had waited until the last minute to pick her travel supplies, ultimately packing everything in her suitcase and planning to return some items after the trip. Mehdi Hossain, an associate professor of marketing, noted that such purchases (购买) happen when “consumers experience a lack of control in their environment subject to upcoming uncertainties.” That lack of control increases people’s anxiety and drives them to behave in ways that reduce it and give them a sense of control again. The same idea, Hossain said, can apply to traveling — especially to new places. However, Andrew Stevenson, author of the book The Psychology of Travel, said panic buying ahead of the trip may not be wise and even keep people from enjoying the new experiences they seek on vacation. He once carried a huge jar of Marmite (一大罐马麦酱) as a comfort food to Malaysia during a cycling trip, because he was concerned about not being able to find food he could eat. “Nevertheless, I threw it away after one day on the bike, since the food in Malaysia is delicious, and Marmite is pretty heavy,” he said. “I wasn’t thinking straight and was panicked into buying the Marmite.” Deb Colameta, a consumer expert, said that there are a few preparations that can help travelers avoid a panic-driven shopping spree, such as keeping a checklist of your travel needs. Colameta suggests checking what you already have at home — medication, kid activities or other items — before rushing out to buy things before a trip. “It’s really annoying when you unpack something unopened that you ran to the store to buy because you didn’t think you could live without it,” she said. 1．What did Gabby Werre do before visiting Mexico City? A．She shopped like crazy. B．She bought many new clothes. C．She returned some of her purchases. D．She started packing weeks in advance. 2．Why do people feel anxious before starting a trip according to Mehdi Hossain? A．Be afraid of getting lost in a new city. B．Be afraid of dangers in a trip. C．A lack of company in a new place. D．A lack of control in a new environment. 3．What can be inferred from Stevenson’s words about his Malaysia trip? A．He never opened his suitcase. B．He regretted packing Marmite. C．He found comfort food necessary. D．He avoided trying Malaysian food. 4．Which is Colameta’s advice on travelers’ pre-trip planning? A．Buy daily necessities ahead of time. B．Stick to your suggested shopping list. C．Pack everything you’ll need for the trip. D．Check what you already have before buying. This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion. They went to northwest China to see ancient Buddhist caves, temples, and a very old tomb in the desert. “Our daughter loves the culture there, so we took this long break to explore,” Ren said. More and more Chinese people are doing the same, using the holiday to visit places rich in history. Data from travel platforms (平台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. People now want to learn more while they travel. Ren’s group had a guide named Xing Yaolong, who is an expert on Dunhuang. He said that people are willing to pay more to see special places like the Mogao Grottoes. New travel agencies like “The Seekers” are offering in-depth tours to places like Shanxi and Yunnan. Wang Lei, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said, “As incomes rise, people seek to enrich their spirits. Retirees are a big part of this trend.” Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet. “The night is lit up with colorful fish-shaped lanterns, and everyone is dancing to folk music,” Daodao wrote, “To keep this 800-year-old tradition alive, locals are teaching others how to make lanterns and sharing event schedules online.” For people who stay at home, the Spring Festival Gala on TV showed many cultural traditions and got 16.8 billion views. One viewer wrote, “This is amazing! I want to visit Wuxi and Chongqing now.” Another added, “We need to know where we come from to know where we’re going.” 1．How does the author lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A．By giving an example. B．By explaining an idea. C．By showing numbers. D．By referring to an expert. 2．What do the data from travel platforms show? A．The ups and downs of air tickets. B．The growth of online shopping. C．The rise of tourism. D．The change of how people get around. 3．What did Daodao do during this Spring Festival? A．He had a family get-together. B．He experienced village culture. C．He visited many big tourist places. D．He taught people to make lanterns. 4．What is the best title for the text? A．In-depth Travel for Rich People B．A Family’s New Choice for Holidays C．Cultural Traditions Need Protecting D．Cultural Trips Replace Reunions for Spring Festival Museums are echoes of history that go beyond time and space. Recently, they have been attracting more and more visitors excited to experience culture directly. To meet the different and diversified needs of visitors, new methods, models and content have appeared, driving an increase in “museum tourism”. The widespread use of digital technology has not only reduced the upkeep costs of exhibited objects but also greatly cut down the geographical and temporal boundaries of cultural resources, improving the visitor experience. Technologies like VR glasses and 3D displays able to be enjoyed without special equipment are becoming key tools for interaction, enhancing the museum visitor experience. Notably, the Shanghai Art Museum launched the “Endless Sea” AI digital art exhibition, China’s first marine-themed (海洋主题的) art show to use a new AI-designed content and user-generated content model, offering a deep, multi-layered experience. Most museums rely on human or electronic guides. While human guides are interactive, they can be expensive. Electronic guides, on the other hand, often lack excitement and the “human touch”. Moreover, some museums have started trying out “digital human” guides who can show around, introduce the exhibition, explain historical backgrounds, serve as brand ambassadors and mix historical atmosphere with modern elements. The digital-human guide is a new method designed to shift visitors from passive listening to active interaction, adding a high-tech element to cultural exchanges. By using advanced technology and increasing global teamwork, museums are quickly becoming lively platforms offering deeper, more engaging cultural experiences. By combining tradition with modernization, museums are not only preserving history but also shaping the future of cultural engagement (参与). 1．What does the underlined word “upkeep” most likely mean in paragraph 2? A．Maintaining. B．Visiting. C．Selling. D．Transporting. 2．Why does the author mention “Endless Sea” AI digital art exhibition? A．To reveal the marine-themed art trend in China. B．To prove that AI technology is more interactive. C．To highlight a specific artwork in the exhibition. D．To show that technologies are adopted in museums. 3．What is special about the digital-human guide? A．It brings about active interaction. B．It lacks human touch. C．It is widely used in museums. D．It is too expensive. 4．What is the main idea of this text? A．Museum tourism is increasing rapidly. B．Technologies are reducing museum quality. C．New museum innovations offer deeper engagement. D．Museums are facing greater challenges from technology. I had been planning a hiking trip to the Canadian Rockies ever since I saw the beautiful scenery there in a magazine. My dream finally got realized last summer, when my wife and I went on a vacation to the national parks of the Alberta-British Columbia border (边界). After our experiences of a wet vacation in the beginning of summer in New Zealand a couple of years ago, we decided to push this trip to the end of summer — just to change things a bit. Our choice paid off. After the wettest June and July in its history, the region met with one of the longest periods of good weather in early August when we happened to visit. Banff National Park, which is the first national park in Canada, was our first destination. We spent an hour riding the boat in Banff before quickly heading off to the hikers’ dream place of Lake Louise, where we met our biggest disappointment of the trip. The park authorities determined that the area’s bears could pose a threat to smaller groups. To ensure visitors’ safety, all paths, including the Paradise Valley hike, were closed to groups of fewer than six people. Couples, such as us, were forced to hunt for couples with similar routes and physical abilities. We gave up halfway when realizing it was harder than expected. In order to fill the sudden vacuum (空缺) in our schedule, we then decided to visit Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke, which are two less-visited parks of the area, not because they lack scenery, but because bigger parks to their west get most of the tourist traffic. Driving toward the parks, my wife looked through maps, her eyes shining with curiosity. With each turn of the road, we felt a thrill of excitement. The unknown lay ahead, and we accepted it wholeheartedly, eager to see what hidden surprises awaited us around the next corner. 1．How might the author feel about the timing of their travel? A．Satisfied. B．Indifferent. C．Regretful D．Hesitant. 2．Why were paths to Lake Louise closed to small groups? A．To protect wildlife habitats. B．To avoid the risk of bear attacks. C．To increase tourist numbers. D．To aid systematic management. 3．What keeps Glacier and Mt. Revelstoke from being widely noticed? A．Their more attractive neighboring parks. B．Their inconvenient transportation. C．Their remote geographical location. D．Their unremarkable scenery. 4．What lesson can we draw from the author’s travel experience? A．Dare to take adventures. B．Stand up against unreasonable rules. C．Be careful to explore unfamiliar places. D．Be flexible and positive about the unexpected. Explore the wonders of nature Start a journey to extraordinary natural wonders and living laboratories, which will offer deep dives into unique wildlife! Whale watching and ocean ecosystems in the Azores Islands: Portugal (7 days) Experience the paradise of the Azores Islands, known for their unique ecosystems shaped by volcanic activity. Participants can join in whale research, observe social interactions and listen for the sounds as whales dive into the depths. ·Enjoy guided whale-watching trips accompanied by scientists and see first-hand research. ·Enjoy insightful talks by marine biologist Russell Armitt. ·Learn how volcanic activity has shaped the unique landscapes and ecosystems on the islands. Marine conservation journey exploring Darwin’s Galapagos: Ecuador (8 days) Visit the Galapagos Islands, a wish list destination for wildlife enthusiasts, accompanied by conservation expert and advocate Jo Ruxton. These islands are home to various species, making it the perfect habitat for studying natural selection, biodiversity and evolutionary processes. ·Explore the wildlife-rich islands of Santa Cruz, Isabela, Fernandina, and Santiago. ·Get up close to impressive wildlife as well as landscapes such as coral gardens. ·Swim with larger species as the temperatures are cooler, bringing nutrients in the currents. Unique ecosystems in the land of the lemur (狐猴): Madagascar (16 days) Be absorbed in Madagascar’s unique ecosystems, a living laboratory of biodiversity. Gain a deeper understanding of how, having broken away from mainland Africa some 150 million years ago, the country’s rich plants and animals have evolved independently, leading to unique adaptations and species found nowhere else on Earth. ·Discover the evolution of Madagascar’s species like lemur with the guide of experts. ·Walk through the rainforest and observe the largest species of lemur or see a chameleon (变色龙) match its surroundings. ·Learn how ongoing conservation work is crucial for protecting these ecosystems. 1．What can visitors do on the Azores Islands? A．Observe the largest species of lemur. B．Participate in the whale research in person. C．Dive into the ocean and observe the whales. D．Explore the wildlife-rich island of Santiago. 2．What is the common feature shared by all three voyages? A．They all last for more than one week. B．They all involve guidance from field specialists. C．They all focus on the impact of volcanic activities. D．They all offer chances to observe large sea creatures. 3．Where is this text most probably taken from? A．A travel advertisement. B．A scientific report. C．A geography textbook. D．A personal travel blog. Hello everyone! Meet my new friend Marco. He says Ciao! This means hello in his language. Marco travelled with me this month. When he showed me his country on the map, I was attracted by its shape. It looks like a high-heeled boot (高跟靴) in the Mediterranean Sea that’s kicking a strange-shaped ball. Can you find the name of this ball on the world map? Marco told me that he loves cars and that his country is well-known for super-fast cars like Ferrari, Lamborghini, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati. Isn’t it cool? The people also love soccer here. They call it “Calcio.” He told me that they have won four World Cups. The most recent win was in 2006! When he shared this with me, he was very excited and full of pride. We visited the country’s capital and I was amazed to find that it was more than 2500 years old! We walked around and soon it was time for dinner. Marco told me that people there eat pasta (意大利面食) at least once a day. The different sauces and toppings (酱汁和佐料) mean they never get bored of it. Also, they love including seasonal vegetables in their dinners. I couldn’t wait to enjoy the pizza and pasta with different toppings and sauces. The cappuccino and focaccia bread also made me happy. It’s no wonder that the world has adopted so much of their food! The people in this country celebrate many holidays and enjoy eating big meals with their family. The festive atmosphere makes everyone happy. I was lucky to travel to this country in March and enjoy the Bologna Children’s Book Fair. It is held for four days every year. We also visited the Colosseum, Pantheon, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa, which was really wonderful! Before I said goodbye to Marco, I made a promise to visit again. Can you guess the name of this country? 1．What did the author mention to describe Marco’s country in the first paragraph? A．Its shape. B．Its population. C．Its culture. D．Its national sport. 2．How did Marco feel when he brought up soccer? A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Worried. D．Thankful. 3．What can we infer about the food in Marco’s country? A．It is mixed with a lot of foreign food. B．It has spread around the world. C．It makes Marco feel bored. D．It is very simple. 4．What is the purpose of the text? A．To show a friendship. B．To celebrate a festival. C．To introduce a country. D．To explain a cultural difference. 重难语篇提升练 Amalia Garcia Lopez and Carlos Lafuente Picazo, two final-year university students from Spain, have just wrapped up a nine-day trip to Shanghai—a city they might one day consider calling home. They were participants in the Young Explorer Program, a program designed to bring international members of Gen Z (Z世代) to China and introduce them to Shanghai. The program offers overseas youth the opportunity to experience Chinese culture firsthand and foster people-to-people exchange and mutual understanding. Twenty-two young people from different cultural backgrounds took part in the immersive journey. Their route included guided city walks and visits to companies and neighborhoods, offering a deep dive into Shanghai’s society and culture. The group explored museums and heritage sites to learn about the city’s history, visited iconic tourist attractions to experience its modern vibe, engaged with traditional Chinese culture in local communities, and discovered thriving business hubs and revitalized (焕发活力的) historic neighborhoods. All participants described the trip as both enjoyable and rewarding. During the trip, they were particularly impressed by Shanghai’s diversity — describing the city as “cosmopolitan (国际性的) ” and “dynamic”. “I was coming to Shanghai with the impression that it’s like a city of the future, and so far, I feel like I’m seeing it for real,” said Picazo. “I think Shanghai is a city made for everyone. I’ve seen people from all over the world here, and you can find whatever you need. It has so much to offer to make whoever comes feel comfortable.” “One thing that surprised me is that Shanghai has a lot of nature, and it is so green,” Lopez said. “It’s the perfect mix between society and nature, and it’s a city that’s growing every day. So, for me it was quite shocking because I think when cities expand, they tend to just get rid of the trees and the nature.” 1．What does the underlined phrase “wrapped up” in the first paragraph mean? A．ended successfully. B．Packed carefully. C．Cover ed completely. D．Celebrated joyfully. 2．What is the Young Explorer Program for? A．Training Gen Z in global business. B．Exploring Shanghai’s natural scenery. C．recruiting overseas talent for Shanghai. D．Promoting cultural exchange with China. 3．What impressed the participants most about Shanghai? A．Its affordable living costs. B．Its harmonious diversity. C．Its advanced transportation. D．Its traditional architecture. 4．How did Lopez’s perception of Shanghai change? A．From skeptical to confident. B．From simple to complex. C．From doubtful to appreciative. D．From abstract to concrete. In recent years, the concept of “slow travel” has emerged as a reaction to the fast paced, mass tourism that dominates the industry. Slow travel encourages travelers to engage profoundly with local cultures, stay longer in destinations, and form meaningful connections with local communities. One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact. By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can significantly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, a study found that tourists who engage in slow travel produce up to 70% less greenhouse gas emissions compared to those on traditional package tours. Slow travel also allows for a deeper cultural understanding. Instead of rushing through tourist attractions, slow travelers take the time to participate in local traditions, learn about historical significance, and interact with residents. This not only enriches the travel experience but also provides economic benefits to local communities. In some rural areas, slow travel initiatives have helped preserve endangered crafts and revitalize (使恢复元气) dying traditions. However, slow travel is not without challenges. It requires more planning and flexibility, as travelers need to research local customs, transportation options, and authentic experiences. Additionally, slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget constraints (约束). For busy professionals or families with limited vacation days, spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic. Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more conscious of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel options. such as extended homestays and cultural immersion programs. 1．What is the benefit of slow travel? A．It can save money on traveling. B．It can be more environmentally friendly. C．It can allow travelers to visit more places hurriedly. D．It can increase the financial income of travel companies. 2．What can we learn about slow travel from the third paragraph? A．It has little impact on local economies. B．It focuses on superficial interactions with locals. C．It discourages travelers from learning about history. D．It may contribute to the preservation of traditional crafts. 3．What does the underlined word “feasible” mean in this context? A．practical B．inevitable C．contradictory D．desirable 4．What can be inferred about the future of slow travel? A．It will replace traditional tourism entirely. B．It may become more popular in the future. C．It will cost less as time passes. D．It will only be accessible to wealthy travelers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $