Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题应用文写作练习-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第二册

Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元话题应用文写作练习 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题：旅行 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 打算到漳州旅游，想提前了解漳州的旅游景点并希望你给他一些出行建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一个景点并说明理由； 2.出行建议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to Zhangzhou. I highly recommend Nanjing Tulou to you. Nanjing Tulou, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see in Zhangzhou. These round houses, built with special bricks and stones, are not only architecturally impressive but also offer a glimpse into the traditional lifestyle in the region. Besides, you can learn about the unique culture and history of the area while enjoying the amazing views. For your trip, I suggest wearing comfortable shoes as you’ll walk a lot. The weather can be quite changeable, so packing a light raincoat is also a good idea. Finally, I hope you’ll have a wonderful journey. Feel free to ask me if you need more information. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Peter写一封邮件，推荐一个景点并说明理由，给出出行建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：glad→delighted 建造：build→construct 询问：ask→inquire 极好的：wonderful→amazing 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nanjing Tulou, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see in Zhangzhou. 拓展句：Nanjing Tulou, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see in Zhangzhou. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to Zhangzhou.(运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Feel free to ask me if you need more information.(运用了if引导条件状语从句) 2．假定你是李华，你的英国网友Peter近期计划来你的城市旅游，他在邮件中提到对当地公园感兴趣，希望你推荐一个有代表性的公园并介绍相关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封 邮件：1.位置与交通；2.设施与环境；3.休闲活动； 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter. I’m so glad you’re planning a trip to my city and interested in local parks! Let me recommend the newly-built Wetland Park. Located in the south of our city, about 20 kilometers away from the city center, it can be easily approached to by bus or subway. Surrounded by a clear lake, it is a paradise for various flowers, water-plants, fishes and seabirds with a balanced ecosystem. Besides, the park is equipped with all kinds of available facilities, including shaded rest pavilions with benches, a cozy outdoor reading corner. Therefore, tourists can enjoy the breathtaking scenery fully and take part in relaxing activities, such as boating, photographing and having a picnic. Looking forward to showing you around when you come! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国网友Peter写一封邮件，推荐一个有代表性的公园并介绍相关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on 靠近：approach→draw near 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, the park is equipped with all kinds of available facilities, including shaded rest pavilions with benches, a cozy outdoor reading corner. 拓展句：Besides, the park is equipped with all kinds of available facilities, which include shaded rest pavilions with benches, a cozy outdoor reading corner. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Located in the south of our city, about 20 kilometers away from the city center, it can be easily approached to by bus or subway（运用了过去分词短语Located in the south of our city作状语） [高分句型2]I’m so glad you’re planning a trip to my city and interested in local parks!（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） 3．假定你是李华，邀请美国好友Amy暑假来中国旅游。内容包括： 1. 表达思念与邀请； 2. 简单旅游计划； 3. 住宿安排与期待。 Dear Amy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Amy, How have you been since our meeting at the international exchange activity? I often think of the happy days we shared, talking about our cultures and hobbies. As summer vacation approaches, I sincerely invite you to visit China. We’ll start with Beijing to visit the Forbidden City and taste Peking duck, then go to Sichuan to see cute giant pandas and try spicy hot pot. You can stay at my home, where my parents will prepare delicious Chinese food for you. I’ll be your guide to help you understand our culture better. This trip will surely be unforgettable. I really hope you can accept my invitation. Please let me know your decision soon. Looking forward to your arrival! Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文，请考生邀请美国好友 Amy 暑假来中国旅游，内容包括表达思念、简单旅游计划、住宿安排及期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 临近：approach→draw near 诚挚地：sincerely→earnestly 美味的：delicious→tasty 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 2.句式拓展： 原句：We’ll start with Beijing to visit the Forbidden City and taste Peking duck. 拓展句：Our journey will begin in Beijing, where we can visit the Forbidden City and have a taste of Peking duck.（将简单句改为含定语从句的复合句，丰富句式） 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 I often think of the happy days we shared, talking about our cultures and hobbies.（运用现在分词talking about作伴随状语） 【高分句型 2】You can stay at my home, where my parents will prepare delicious Chinese food for you.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 4．假设你是李华，美国笔友莎莉（Sally）计划来北京旅游，发邮件向你咨询。请根据以下要点，给她回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍北京（历史悠久、有长城the Great Wall等名胜古迹、可尝北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck等美食）； 2．说明北京游玩的最佳时间及理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sally, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sally, I’m glad to hear that you are planning to come to Beijing, and I’d like to tell you something about it. Beijing, the capital of China, has a long history. There are many places of interest for you to visit, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on. In my opinion, the best season to come to Beijing is autumn because it is neither too hot nor too cold, and you can enjoy the beautiful flowers and trees everywhere. What’s more, you can also taste some delicious food here, like Beijing Roast Duck. I am sure that you will have a great time when travelling in Beijing. Looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友莎莉回一封电子邮件，介绍北京并说明北京游玩的最佳时间及理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 计划：plan → intend 名胜古迹：places of interest → scenic spots 美丽的：beautiful → picturesque 美味的：delicious → tasty 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Beijing, the capital of China, has a long history. 拓展句：Beijing, which is the capital of China, has a long history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you are planning to come to Beijing, and I’d like to tell you something about it. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】In my opinion, the best season to come to Beijing is autumn because it is neither too hot nor too cold, and you can enjoy the beautiful flowers and trees everywhere.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 5．假定你是我校学生李华，今年秋季，我校将迎来荷兰姊妹学校的交换生。请你写一封邮件，为他们推荐一处特色公园。内容要点： 1.说明推荐理由； 2.给出实用的游览建议。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇：方特主题公园Xiamen Fantawild、园林博览苑Xiamen Garden Expo、植物园Xiamen Botanical Garden等。 Dear Friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Friends, I’m Li Hua. I strongly recommend Xiamen Garden Expo to you, as it shows unique Chinese garden art and integrates diverse cultural landscapes, which will help you better understand local culture. It’s best to visit on weekdays to avoid crowds. You can rent a bike to explore freely, and don’t miss the flower shows if you come in autumn — they’re truly breathtaking. If you need more details about transportation or tickets, feel free to ask me. Wish you a wonderful time here! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给荷兰姊妹学校的交换生写邮件，推荐一处特色公园并说明推荐理由和给出游览建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 独特的：unique→distinctive 各种各样的：diverse→various 理解：understand→comprehend 令人惊叹的：breathtaking→amazing 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s best to visit on weekdays to avoid crowds. 拓展句：It’s best to visit on weekdays when there are fewer crowds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I strongly recommend Xiamen Garden Expo to you, as it shows unique Chinese garden art and integrates diverse cultural landscapes, which will help you better understand local culture.（运用了as引导的原因状语从句，which引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】If you need more details about transportation or tickets, feel free to ask me.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 6．假设你是李华，你在北京上学的英国笔友Jane发邮件跟你说周末想来你的城市短途休闲游，请你推荐一座公园。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的公园； 2.推荐的理由。 注意:1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Jane, I’m so excited to know you’ll visit my city this weekend. I strongly recommend Future Tech Park, a super cool spot for a relaxing trip. What makes it special is that it mixes nature with fantastic technological elements. You’ll see solar-powered chairs to charge your phone, interactive screens that teach you about plants, and wearable sports supplies to measure your body conditions after exercising. The park has a big grassland for walking, and a small lake where you can watch cute ducks. It’s never too noisy, so you can calm down while enjoying both nature and cool technology. Hope you’ll love it as much as I do. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jane回复邮件，推荐一座公园并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感到兴奋的：excited→thrilled 强烈地：strongly→keenly 放松的：relaxing→calming 喜欢：love→be fond of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I strongly recommend Future Tech Park, a super cool spot for a relaxing trip. 拓展句：I strongly recommend Future Tech Park, which is a super cool spot for a relaxing trip. 【点睛】[高分句型1] What makes it special is that it mixes nature with fantastic technological elements.（运用了what引导主语从句，that引导的表语从句） [高分句型2] The park has a big grassland for walking, and a small lake where you can watch cute ducks.（运用了where引导限制性定语从句） 7．假定你是李华，是你家乡的推广大使，你的家乡有一个世界级的湿地公园(World-class Wetland Park)。你的英国朋友Chris打算在近期来一场世界旅游，你给他写一封邮件推荐你家乡的湿地公园。内容包括： 1．地理位置；2．公园特色；3．欢迎游览。 注意： (1)词数80左右； (2)不使用真实的人名和地名。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I hope this email finds you well. Having learned about your upcoming world tour, I am writing to wholeheartedly recommend the World-class Wetland Park in my hometown as a destination. It is located in the southeast of my hometown, with convenient transportation. The park is home to various rare plants and animals, and you can enjoy beautiful scenery like blooming flowers, rare trees, and diverse birds. What’s more, there are many interesting activities, such as bird-watching and wetland exploration. Should you decide to visit, I am confident that the park will leave a remarkable impression on you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件推荐家乡的湿地公园。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 全心全意地：wholeheartedly→with heart and soul 推荐：recommend→suggest 欣赏：enjoy→appreciate 风景：scenery→landscape 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is located in the southeast of my hometown, with convenient transportation. 拓展句：It is located in the southeast of my hometown, which has convenient transportation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learned about your upcoming world tour, I am writing to wholeheartedly recommend the World-class Wetland Park in my hometown as a destination.(运用了非谓语动词现在分词的完成式作状语) 【高分句型2】Should you decide to visit, I am confident that the park will leave a remarkable impression on you.(运用了虚拟语气条件句的倒装句型） 8．假设你是李华。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）； 2.该地方的特色（如文化、景点等）； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Beautiful Place in China As a Chinese who is particularly interested in traveling, I would like to introduce my favorite city — Beijing. Firstly, Beijing is the capital of China and serves as both the political and economic center of the country. This attracts a large number of tourists from all over the world every year. The city boasts numerous famous attractions, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, and the Great Wall. These sites represent China’s ancient civilization and the wisdom of its people. In summary, Beijing possesses a unique power that allows visitors to experience the profound history of Chinese culture. If you visit Beijing, you will undoubtedly be amazed by everything here. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给一英文网站的《最美中华》栏目投稿，介绍国内自己喜欢或去过的地方，需首先简介该地基本情况，再描述该地的特色，最后分享对该地的印象和感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 充当：serve as→act as, function as 吸引：attract→appeal to 无数的：numerous→countless, innumerable 代表：represent→stand for 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, Beijing is the capital of China and serves as both the political and economic center of the country. 拓展句：Firstly, Beijing, which is the capital of China, serves as both the political and economic center of the country. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As a Chinese who is particularly interested in traveling, I would like to introduce my favorite city — Beijing. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] In summary, Beijing possesses a unique power that allows visitors to experience the profound history of Chinese culture. (运用了that引导限制性定语从句) 重难语篇提升练 9．假定你是李华，在英国做交换生。你在网上看到一家旅行社计划为交换生组织一次伦敦之旅，你对此很感兴趣。请给相关负责人 Mr Smith 写一封邮件，询问相关信息。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】Dear Smith, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China currently studying in the UK. I came across your travel agency’s announcement about a London tour designed for exchange students online and felt quite excited about it, as I’ve long dreamed of exploring the iconic city. Could you kindly provide details like the specific departure date, the tour’s duration and detailed itinerary? Besides, I’d like to know the total cost and what it covers — such as accommodation, transportation or tickets to attractions. Additionally, is there a group discount for exchange students? I’m eager to join this tour and would appreciate your prompt reply.                                                                                                                                                                                                                Yours,                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给旅行社负责人Mr Smith写一封邮件，询问伦敦之旅的相关信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 旅行：tour→trip 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 明确的：specific→explicit 急切的：eager→keen   2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Could you kindly provide details like the specific departure date, the tour’s duration and detailed itinerary? 拓展句：Could you kindly provide details, which can include the specific departure date, the tour’s duration and detailed itinerary? 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I came across your travel agency’s announcement about a London tour designed for exchange students online and felt quite excited about it, as I’ve long dreamed of exploring the iconic city.（运用了过去分词designed作定语以及as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型 2】I’d like to know the total cost and what it covers — such as accommodation, transportation or tickets to attractions.（运用了what引导的宾语从句） 10．“特种兵式旅游”（whirlwind tour）是当下青年群体中备受欢迎的旅游方式。请你就此话题写一篇短文。内容包括： 1.介绍“特种兵式旅游”的优缺点； 2.阐述你的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80 个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Whirlwind Tour: A New Travel Trend The “whirlwind tour,” known for its intense pace and packed schedules, is gaining popularity among the youth. Its advantages are obvious — it’s cost-effective and maximizes limited time, allowing visitors to cover numerous landmarks quickly. Yet this approach comes with clear drawbacks. The non-stop itinerary often leaves travelers exhausted, with little opportunity for cultural immersion or genuine relaxation. From my perspective, this travel style reflects the fast rhythm of modern life. While it serves as a practical solution for busy students, we should remember that travel is not a race. True exploration requires moments of pause — to absorb the atmosphere, connect with locals, and create lasting memories beyond photos. Perhaps the best journey is one that balances efficiency with emotional resonance. The Whirlwind Tour: A New Travel Trend The “whirlwind tour”, a fast-paced travel style popular among young people, has attracted wide attention. It allows travelers to visit multiple attractions in a short time, often on a tight budget, making it an efficient and economical choice. However, this approach also has downsides. The intense schedule can lead to exhaustion, and there is little time to deeply experience local culture or relax. In my view, while the whirlwind tour suits those with limited time or funds, it shouldn’t replace more immersive travel. Balancing speed with meaningful experiences is key. After all, the true value of travel lies not just in checking off sights, but in the memories and insights gained along the way. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就当下青年群体中备受欢迎的旅游方式——“特种兵式旅游”写一篇短文。 【详解】1.词汇积累 实惠的：economical → budget-friendly 缺点：downside → drawback 导致：lead to → result in 代替：replace → take the place of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The “whirlwind tour”, a fast-paced travel style popular among young people, has attracted wide attention. 拓展句：The “whirlwind tour”, which is a fast-paced travel style popular among young people, has attracted wide attention. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It allows travelers to visit multiple attractions in a short time, often on a tight budget, making it an efficient and economical choice. （运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】In my view, while the whirlwind tour suits those with limited time or funds, it shouldn’t replace more immersive travel. （运用了while引导的让步状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元话题应用文写作练习 Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land单元话题：旅行 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Pter打算到漳州旅游，想提前了解漳州的旅游景点并希望你给他一些出 行建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1推荐一个景点并说明理由； 2.出行建议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 2.假定你是李华，你的英国网友Pter近期计划来你的城市旅游，他在邮件中提到对当地公园感兴趣，希 望你推荐一个有代表性的公园并介绍相关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封 邮件：1.位置与交通；2.设施与环境；3.休闲活动： 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.假定你是李华，邀请美国好友Amy暑假来中国旅游。内容包括： 1.表达思念与邀请； 2.简单旅游计划； 3.住宿安排与期待。 Dear Amy, Best wishes. Li Hua 4.假设你是李华，美国笔友莎莉(Slly)计划来北京旅游，发邮件向你咨询。请根据以下要点，给她回 一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍北京（历史悠久、有长城the Great Wall等名胜古迹、可尝北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck等美食）； 2.说明北京游玩的最佳时间及理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sally. Yours, LiHua 5.假定你是我校学生李华，今年秋季，我校将迎来荷兰姊妹学校的交换生。请你写一封邮件，为他们推 荐一处特色公园。内容要点： 1.说明推荐理由； 2.给出实用的游览建议。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇：方特主题公园Xiamen Fantawild、园林博览苑Xiamen Garden Expo、植物园Xiamen Botanical Garden等。 Dear Friends, Yours sincerely, LiHua 6.假设你是李华，你在北京上学的英国笔友Jae发邮件跟你说周末想来你的城市短途休闲游，请你推荐 一座公园。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的公园； 2.推荐的理由。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, Yours, Li Hua 7.假定你是李华，是你家乡的推广大使，你的家乡有一个世界级的湿地公园(World-class Wetland Park)。 你的英国朋友Chis打算在近期来一场世界旅游，你给他写一封邮件推荐你家乡的湿地公园。内容包括： 1.地理位置：2.公园特色；3.欢迎游览。 注意： (1)词数80左右： (2)不使用真实的人名和地名。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 8.假设你是李华。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目，请你给该栏目 投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）： 2.该地方的特色（如文化、景点等)； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 重难语篇提升练 9.假定你是李华，在英国做交换生。你在网上看到一家旅行社计划为交换生组织一次伦敦之旅，你对此 很感兴趣。请给相关负责人Smith写一封邮件，询问相关信息。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Smith, Yours Li Hua l0.“特种兵式旅游”(whirlwind tour)是当下青年群体中备受欢迎的旅游方式。请你就此话题写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.介绍“特种兵式旅游的优缺点； 2.阐述你的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。