内容正文:
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
单元话题应用文写作
Unit2 Wildlife Protection单元话题:野生动物保护
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
1.假定你是李华,你将参加你校举办的以野生动物保护为主题的英语演讲活动,请写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
1.保护野生动物的重要性;
2.保护措施。
要求:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Hello,everyone!
2.假定你是李华,你要参加课前一分钟英语演讲,请针对动物保护写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.动物的重要性:
2.保护动物的方法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning,everyone!
Thank you for your attention.
3.假定你是李华,2021年3月3日是联合国第八个“世界野生动植物日”,我国的主题是“推动绿色发
展,促进人与自然和谐共生”。请你代表学生会给全体师生写一封倡议书,内容要点如下:
1.该活动的意义:
2.号召人人从我做起。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and students,
The Students'Union
4.假定你是一所国际高中的学生李华,近期你发现校园内流浪猫(stray cats)的数量明显增多,请你在同
学聊天群中发布一则消息,内容包括:
1.说明流浪猫现状;
2.向同学提出合作建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi,everyone!
5.假设你是李华,近期在《中国日报》(China Daily)上读到一篇关于穿山甲(pangolin)非法贸易的
报道。请你以一名中学生代表的身份,给该报编辑写一封英文信,内容包括:
1.表明对报道中“穿山甲非法贸易现状”的担忧;
2.提出至少两条保护穿山甲的建议:
3.强调保护野生动物的意义。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
Yours,
Li Hua
Protecting wildlife is vital as they maintain ecological balance.Losing them would damage biodiversity and
ultimately threaten human survival.Let's act now before it's too
late.
Yours,
Li Hua
6.假定你是校学生会主席李华,目前你校正在开展“野生动物保护周”活动。请你以学生会的名义用英
语写一封倡议书发表在校英语报上。内容包括:
1某些野生动物现状:被非法猎杀或濒临灭绝:
2可采取的措施:提高人们的野生动物保护意识:拒绝购买由濒危动物制成的物品:建立更多的自然保护
区等。
3.发出倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear schoolmates,
Students'Union
7.假设你是李华。你准备创建一个保护动物的校园网站(www.animalprotection..com),想邀请你的英国
朋友Laura参加,请给她写一封邀请函,内容包括:
1.网站目的:
2.网站内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Laura,
How is everything going?
Yours
Lihua
8.假定你是李华,你们学校将举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一
篇英语演讲稿。
1.野生动物现状(濒临灭绝);
2保护建议(提高保护意识、参与动物救护志愿服务等);
3.呼吁保护野生动物。
重准语篇提升练
9.你校上周举办了以“Protecting Endangered Animals'”为主题的系列活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
内容包括:
1活动介绍:
2.活动效果。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
School Holds "Protecting Endangered Animals"Campaign
l0.假定你是高中生李华,你校下个月将举办主题为“When the Buying Stops,the Killing Can,Too'的英语
演讲比赛。请你写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿参加此次活动,内容要点如下:
1.野生动物生存现状:
2.野生动物保护呼吁。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
单元话题应用文写作
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元话题:野生动物保护
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
1.假定你是李华,你将参加你校举办的以野生动物保护为主题的英语演讲活动,请写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
1.保护野生动物的重要性;
2.保护措施。
要求:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to talk about wildlife protection. It is wildlife that plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems — an essential part of nature that we can never replace. If wild animals disappear, many plant species will die out, and human life will be severely affected as well.
To protect them, first, we should refuse to buy products made from wild animals. Only when the government sets up more nature reserves can wild animals have safe habitats to live in. Additionally, we need to raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection through various activities.
Let’s act together to protect our animal friends! Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份为学校即将举办的以野生动物保护为主题的英语演讲活动写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.保护野生动物的重要性;2.保护措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
灭绝:die out→become extinct
拒绝买:refuse to buy→boycott
各种各样的:various→diverse/a wide range of/a variety of
一起行动:act together→take joint action
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Additionally, we need to raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection through various activities.
拓展句:Additionally, it’s necessary for us to raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection through various activities.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is wildlife that plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems — an essential part of nature that we can never replace. (运用了强调句及that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Only when the government sets up more nature reserves can wild animals have safe habitats to live in. (运用了倒装句)
2.假定你是李华,你要参加课前一分钟英语演讲,请针对动物保护写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.动物的重要性;
2.保护动物的方法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Good morning, everyone!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention.
【答案】Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about animal protection. Animals are very important to us. They are part of our ecosystem and maintain ecological balance. Many animals are also our friends, bringing us joy and companionship.
To protect animals, we should first raise awareness about their importance and protect their habitats. We should not hunt or trade endangered animals illegally. At the same time, we can participate in animal protection activities and donate to relevant organizations. Small actions like not eating wild animals also contribute to animal protection.
Let’s work together to protect animals and create a harmonious world for humans and animals.
Thank you for your attention.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生要参加课前一分钟英语演讲,要求考生请针对动物保护写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的: important → significant / crucial
生态系统: ecosystem → ecological system
维持: maintain → preserve / sustain
生态平衡: ecological balance → environmental balance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: Many animals are also our friends, bringing us joy and companionship.
拓展句: Many animals are also our friends, which bring us joy and companionship.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To protect animals, we should first raise awareness about their importance and protect their habitats. (运用了不定式结构作状语)
【高分句型2】Let’s work together to protect animals and create a harmonious world for humans and animals.(运用了连词and构成并列结构,连接不定式结构)
3.假定你是李华,2021年3月3日是联合国第八个“世界野生动植物日”,我国的主题是“推动绿色发展,促进人与自然和谐共生”。请你代表学生会给全体师生写一封倡议书,内容要点如下:
1.该活动的意义;
2.号召人人从我做起。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】范文:
Dear teachers and students,
The conservation of wildlife means the conservation of us human beings. Here are some “dos and don’ts” for every last man to follow.
Firstly, protect the habitats of wildlife, maintaining the balance of ecology. Besides, immediately report to the relevant local authorities any illegal act of hunting or killing wild animals. Furthermore, refuse to eat wild animals. Last but not least, do not release wild animals at will to prevent the invasion of alien species.
Let us coexist with all creatures in the wild and live in harmony with nature, starting from ourselves. Looking forward to your support and participation!
The Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会给全体师生写一封倡议书,介绍2021年3月3日联合国第八个“世界野生动植物日”的相关信息,包括活动的意义,并号召人人从我做起,保护野生动植物。
【详解】1.词汇积累
保护:protect→ conserve
维持:maintain→ preserve
此外:besides→ moreover
立刻:immediately→ promptly
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:The conservation of wildlife means the conservation of us human beings.
拓展句:It is the conservation of wildlife that means the conservation of us human beings.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, protect the habitats of wildlife, maintaining the balance of ecology.(运用了现在分词maintaining作状语)
【高分句型2】Last but not least, do not release wild animals at will to prevent the invasion of alien species.(运用了不定式to prevent作目的状语)
4.假定你是一所国际高中的学生李华,近期你发现校园内流浪猫 (stray cats) 的数量明显增多,请你在同学聊天群中发布一则消息,内容包括:
1. 说明流浪猫现状;
2. 向同学提出合作建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hi, everyone!
I’m sure you’ve all seen the growing number of stray cats around our campus. While these furry friends brighten our days, too many cats mean big troubles: kittens fighting over food, leftovers attracting pests, and scared cats accidentally scratching students passing by.
Here’s how we can help! By contacting local cat shelters and donating to them, we’ll get these cats properly housed. What’s more, it would be better if you can adopt one, which gives them a cozy home and keeps our campus cleaner. Plus, joining our “Cat Guardians” team to tidy feeding spots and watch for sick cats makes a huge difference!
Let’s act now! Message me if you’d like to do something. Your kindness matters to everyone — both humans and cats!
【导语】这是一篇应用文。假定考生是一所国际高中的学生李华,近期你发现校园内流浪猫 (stray cats) 的数量明显增多,请你在同学聊天群中发布一则消息。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
不断增长的:growing→increasing
使变亮:brighten→lighten
收养:adopt→take in
整理:tidy→clean up
2. 句式拓展:
同义句
原句:What’s more, it would be better if you can adopt one, which gives them a cozy home and keeps our campus cleaner.
拓展句:What’s more, if you can adopt one, it would be better, because it gives them a cozy home and keeps our campus cleaner.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】While these furry friends brighten our days, too many cats mean big troubles: kittens fighting over food, leftovers attracting pests, and scared cats accidentally scratching students passing by.(运用了 while 引导让步状语从句)
【高分句型 2】What’s more, it would be better if you can adopt one, which gives them a cozy home and keeps our campus cleaner.(if 引导条件状语从句,which 引导非限制性定语从句)
5.假设你是李华,近期在《中国日报》(China Daily)上读到一篇关于穿山甲(pangolin)非法贸易的报道。请你以一名中学生代表的身份,给该报编辑写一封英文信,内容包括:
1. 表明对报道中“穿山甲非法贸易现状”的担忧;
2. 提出至少两条保护穿山甲的建议;
3. 强调保护野生动物的意义。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editor,
I’m Li Hua, a high school student. After reading your recent report on pangolin illegal trade, I’m deeply concerned about their critical situation. It’s heartbreaking to know these harmless creatures are still being hunted for profit.
To protect pangolins, I suggest two measures. Firstly, stricter laws should be enforced to punish illegal traders. Secondly, public awareness campaigns through media and schools could reduce demand for pangolin products.
Protecting wildlife is vital as they maintain ecological balance. Losing them would damage biodiversity and ultimately threaten human survival. Let’s act now before it’s too late. Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给报社编辑写一封英文信,提出保护穿山甲的建议,并强调保护野生动物的意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非法的:illegal → unlawful
担心的:concerned → worried
至关重要的:critical → crucial
执行:enforce → implement
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原文:After reading your recent report on pangolin illegal trade, I’m deeply concerned about their critical situation.
拓展句:When I read your recent report on pangolin illegal trade, I’m deeply concerned about their critical situation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s heartbreaking to know these harmless creatures are still being hunted for profit. (运用it作形式主语和省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Protecting wildlife is vital as they maintain ecological balance. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
6.假定你是校学生会主席李华,目前你校正在开展“野生动物保护周”活动。请你以学生会的名义用英语写一封倡议书发表在校英语报上。内容包括:
1.某些野生动物现状:被非法猎杀或濒临灭绝;
2.可采取的措施:提高人们的野生动物保护意识;拒绝购买由濒危动物制成的物品;建立更多的自然保护区等。
3.发出倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear schoolmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】Dear schoolmates,
Currently, many wild animals are facing a tough situation. They are being illegally hunted, and some are even on the verge of extinction. This is a serious problem that requires our immediate attention and action.
To address this issue, we can take the following steps. First, we should raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection. We can organize various activities to let more people know the importance of protecting wild animals. Second, we should refuse to buy items made from endangered animals. This can reduce the demand for such products and protect wild animals from being killed. Third, more nature reserves should be established to provide a safe home for wild animals.
Let’s take action now! Protecting wild animals is protecting ourselves.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以校学生会主席的身份撰写一封倡议书,呼吁保护野生动物,提出保护措施并发出倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
面临:face→be faced with
目前:currently →nowadays
解决:address→solve
各种各样的:various→ a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We can organize various activities to let more people know the importance of protecting wild animals.
拓展句:We can organize various activities that enable more people to know the importance of protecting wild animals.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This is a serious problem that requires our immediate attention and action.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Second, we should refuse to buy items made from endangered animals.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
7.假设你是李华。你准备创建一个保护动物的校园网站(www.animalprotection.com),想邀请你的英国朋友Laura参加,请给她写一封邀请函,内容包括:
1.网站目的;
2.网站内容。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Laura,
How is everything going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lihua
【答案】Dear Laura,
How is everything going? In an attempt to stir up the global middle school students’ interest in protecting animals, I’m establishing www.animalprotection.com. Would you be kind enough to join us?
In the website, we’ll post photos of some endangered animals and their poor habitats, which will surely arouse great attention of those who are concerned about the fate of those animals. Besides, some homeless pet animals are being advertised so that they can be adopted. As far as I’m concerned, you are always an animal lover, so your involvement will be of great help to this website.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生准备创建一个保护动物的校园网站,想邀请英国朋友Laura参加,要求考生按照要求给她写一封邀请函。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建立:establish → set up
必定:surely → certainly
引起:arouse → awaken
关心:be concerned about → care about
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In an attempt to stir up the global middle school students’ interest in protecting animals, I’m establishing www.animalprotection.com.
拓展句:In an attempt that I can stir up the global middle school students’ interest in protecting animals, I’m establishing www.animalprotection.com.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the website, we’ll post photos of some endangered animals and their poor habitats, which will surely arouse great attention of those who are concerned about the fate of those animals.(运用which引导的非限制性定语从句、who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Besides, some homeless pet animals are being advertised so that they can be adopted.(运用了so that引导的目的状语从句)
8.假定你是李华,你们学校将举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
1.野生动物现状(濒临灭绝);
2.保护建议(提高保护意识、参与动物救护志愿服务等);
3.呼吁保护野生动物。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to talk about protecting wildlife. Many animals are now on the brink of extinction. Their habitats are being destroyed by human activities like deforestation and pollution. Some are also hunted illegally for their body parts, which is a serious issue that needs our attention.
To protect wildlife, we can take several actions. First, we need to raise our awareness and understand that animals are our friends. We should respect their lives and habitats. Second, we can join wildlife rescue volunteer services to help save endangered animals. We can also support conservation projects by donating money or time. Additionally, we should avoid buying products made from endangered species.
Let’s all take action to protect wildlife. Every one of us can make a difference. Together, we can create a better world for both humans and animals. Thank you!
【导语】这篇写作是一篇演讲稿,要求考生就如何保护野生动物进行演讲。考生应该囊括题目要求的三个要点,并且补充合理细节使得行文流畅自然。
【详解】1. 词汇积累:
①濒临灭绝:on the brink of extinction → on the verge of extinction, endangered
②意识:awareness → consciousness
③栖息地:habitat → dwelling place, living environment
④保护:protect → safeguard, conserve
2. 句式拓展:
简单句变复合句
原句:To protect wildlife, we can take several actions.
拓展句:We can take several actions in order that we can protect wildlife.
【点睛】【高级句型1】Some are also hunted illegally for their body parts, which is a serious issue that needs our attention. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高级句型2】Second, we can join wildlife rescue volunteer services to help save endangered animals.(动词不定式作目的状语)
重难语篇提升练
9.你校上周举办了以“Protecting Endangered Animals”为主题的系列活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.活动效果。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
School Holds “Protecting Endangered Animals” Campaign
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【答案】One possible version:
School Holds “Protecting Endangered Animals” Campaign
Last week, our school organized a series of activities themed “Protecting Endangered Animals”, aiming to raise students’ awareness of wildlife conservation. The events included expert lectures on habitat loss, a brilliant poster exhibition created by students, and interactive quiz competitions about endangered species. The campaign achieved great success. It strengthened a collective responsibility to protect our planet’s fragile wildlife. Many said that they gained deeper insights into human impacts on ecosystems and further understood the urgency of protecting endangered animals. Inspired by the event, several classes pledged to reduce plastic use and raise funds for conservation organizations.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生报道学校举办的保护濒危动物主题活动,需包含活动介绍和效果评价。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:organize→ hold/host
提高:raise→ increase/enhance
取得:achieve→ attain
减少:reduce→ cut down on
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The campaign achieved great success. It strengthened a collective responsibility to protect our planet’s fragile wildlife.
拓展句:The campaign, which achieved great success, strengthened a collective responsibility to protect our planet’s fragile wildlife.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school organized a series of activities themed “Protecting Endangered Animals”, aiming to raise students’ awareness of wildlife conservation. (运用了过去分词短语“themed...”作后置定语和现在分词短语“aiming to...”作目的状语)
【高分句型2】Inspired by the event, several classes pledged to reduce plastic use and raise funds for conservation organizations.(运用了过去分词短语“Inspired by...”作原因状语)
10.假定你是高中生李华,你校下个月将举办主题为“When the Buying Stops, the Killing Can, Too”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿参加此次活动,内容要点如下:
1. 野生动物生存现状;
2. 野生动物保护呼吁。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
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【答案】范文
Good morning! I’m honored to stand here to deliver my speech, whose theme is “When the Buying Stops, the Killing Can, Too”.
As we all know our planet is our beautiful home, where wildlife and humans should have lived together harmoniously. However, more and more wildlife is faced with extinction, whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. Even worse, to make profit, hunters are killing wildlife. Many animals are being butchered to meet buyers’ need, causing their population to drop increasingly.
It’s high time that we should change our way of life and stop hunting wildlife. If everyone boycotts buying any products made from wildlife, the killing can stop, too. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to our planet.
That’s all. Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇关于保护野生动物的演讲稿,说明野生动物生存现状以及呼吁保护野生动物。
【详解】1.词汇积累
荣幸:honored→privileged
演讲:speech→lecture
满足:meet→satisfy
购买:buy→purchase
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Even worse, to make profit, hunters are killing wildlife.
拓展句:Even worse, hunters are killing wildlife so that they can make profit.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m honored to stand here to deliver my speech, whose theme is “When the Buying Stops, the Killing Can, Too”.(运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to our planet. (运用了only+状语从句置于句首的部分倒装句)
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