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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学
模拟考试(三)
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )1.How is the weather now?
A. B. C.
C
W:Take an umbrella,Jack.The clouds are dark now,and it is going to rain.
M:OK,I will.Thanks,Mom.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )2.What does Mike like doing at weekends?
A. B. C.
C
W:Mike,what do you like doing at weekends?
M:Playing basketball.It’s cool.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )3.What are they talking about?
A.The monitor. B.The keys. C.The desk.
B
M:Whose keys are those on the desk?
W:Oh,they belong to our monitor.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )4.Where can the woman get the chair?
A.Near the meeting room.
B.In Room 402.
C.Beside the blackboard.
B
M:We need a chair for the meeting.
W:There is one opposite the blackboard in Room 402.Let me get it.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )5.Who bought the gift?
A.The girl. B.The girl’s uncle. C.The girl’s parents.
B
M:What a nice computer!When did you buy it,Lucy?
W:Well,last week.But actually it’s a gift from my uncle.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )6.Why doesn’t Mom let Peter help her at first?
A.Because Mom thinks he is young.
B.Because Mom isn’t busy.
C.Because Peter has a lot of homework.
( )7.What does Peter want to do?
A.Stand still.
B.Help with the cooking.
C.Wash the dishes.
A
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
M:Is there anything I can do to help,Mom?
W:No,Peter.You don’t have to.You are still young.
M:Come on,Mom.I’m 16 years old now.Don’t you think it’s time for me to learn cooking?
W:All right.If you really want to help,wash these potatoes on the dish.
M:Well,anything else I can do?
W:After that,you can set the table.
M:My pleasure,Mom.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
( )8.What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to?
A.Learn online.
B.Do some written work.
C.Talk to herself.
C
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )9.What does Mark think of Lucy’s learning method?
A.Great.
B.Useless.
C.Acceptable.
( )10.When did Lucy start practicing this way?
A.In Grade 3. B.In Grade 6. C.In Grade 9.
A
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
M:Lucy,your spoken English is pretty good.I really want to know about your learning method about speaking.
W:Er...I think I always try to take every chance to practice.
M:That’s great.But I seldom have a chance.I mean,if you have no one to talk to,what would you do?
W:Well,I talk to myself.That is,I speak one role first then the other.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
M:That’s a good idea.You are really creative.How long have you been practicing like this?
W:Well,I studied when I was in Grade 6.That was three years ago.You know you have to keep trying,no matter what method you use.
M:Exactly.Rome wasn’t built in a day.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )11.Where did the competition take place?
A.At a school hall. B.In a music store. C.At City Hall.
( )12.What problem did the speaker have before performing?
A.The speaker forgot the music notes.
B.The speaker lost the sheet music.
C.The speaker wanted to get away.
C
C
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )13.Who helped the speaker feel calm?
A.A friend. B.Mom. C.Mrs.Wilson.
( )14.What happened during the performance?
A.The piano broke.
B.The sheet music fell.
C.The audience left.
C
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )15.What lesson did the speaker learn?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Winning is important.
C.Courage means trying.
C
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
I’ll never forget my first piano competition.It was a rainy Saturday morning at City Hall.My hands were shaking as I waited backstage.The people under the stage seemed like a sea of faces!Just five minutes before my turn,I wanted to run away.
Then Mrs.Wilson,my kind teacher,said softly:
“Remember— mistakes are just unplanned music.
Breathe and play for joy.”
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Her words made my heartbeat slow down.When I finally sat at the piano,something magical happened.The wrong notes didn’t matter anymore.I even smiled when my sheet music dropped off the stand!
In the end,I didn’t win any prize.But when Mom hugged me,saying “I’m proud you faced your fear”,that felt better than any medals.Now I know:courage isn’t about being perfect;it’s about showing up.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Steps to make you feel happy
Smile Your face 16 to your heart.
Exercise 17 with friends after school.
Enjoy nature Green places grow 18 hearts.
Follow your heart’s
19 Try to do what makes your eyes 20 .
talks
Walk
calm
song
shine
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Happiness is like planting flowers.You need to do small things every day.Let’s learn four easy steps!
1.Smile with Your Eyes
Smiling is magic.Even a small smile can change your day.Try this:Smile at yourself in the mirror every morning.Remember:Your face talks to your heart.Happy faces make happy feelings!
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
2.Move Your Body
Exercise isn’t just for sports stars.Small actions work too:Dance to your favorite song,even badly!Walk with friends after school.Play catch with your pet.Moving feet bring happy beats!
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
3.Nature’s Happy Classroom
When feeling sad,go outside.Green places grow calm hearts.You can watch clouds shape stories in the sky.Listen to birds singing free songs.Fresh air is nature’s hug.
4.Follow Your Heart’s Song
Draw pictures of your dreams.Read stories that feel like friends.Joy lives in things you love.So try to do what makes your eyes shine.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )21.—I need something to open the box.
—What about a knife?I’ll get________for you.
A.it B.that C.this D.one
D
【解析】考查代词。句意:——我需要一些东西来打开盒子。——刀怎么样?我给你拿一个。one用以替代“a/an+单数可数名词”,表示泛指。所以,此处用one指代a knife。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )22.—What a day!Everything is in thick fog.I’m afraid we can’t go out tomorrow.
—Don’t worry.It won’t________long.
A.drop B.last C.turn D.tell
B
【解析】考查动词。句意:——真是糟糕的一天!到处都是浓雾。恐怕我们明天没法出门了。 ——别担心。这大雾不会持续太久的。last“持续”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )23.________the National Museum of China is about 100 years old,it is still very beautiful.
A.Although B.Because C.Since D.As
A
【解析】考查连词。句意:尽管中国国家博物馆已有近100年的历史,但它仍然非常美丽。although“尽管”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )24.It is a good habit to________all your things at suitable places.
A.take out B.take off C.put away D.put up
C
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:把你所有的东西都放在合适的地方是一个好习惯。put away“收起;放好”,符合语境。take out“去除”;take off“起飞”;put up“张贴”。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )25.—Jill,would you mind not playing the drums?I________on the phone.
—Oh,sorry.
A.talked B.was talking C.have talked D.am talking
D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——Jill,请你别敲鼓好吗?我正在打电话。——哦,抱歉。根据“I on the phone.”可知,说话者此时正在打电话,所以让Jill别敲鼓,故此处应用现在进行时。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )26.—Which coat do you prefer?
—The black one.It________more comfortable.
A.tastes B.smells C.feels D.sounds
C
【解析】考查动词。句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套?——黑色的那件。它摸起来更舒服。根据语境可知,此处是在描述外套摸起来的感觉。feel“感觉;摸起来”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )27.Students can discover basic________about robots in the exhibition and learn a lot.
A.songs B.facts C.price D.names
B
【解析】考查名词。句意:学生们可以在展览中发现关于机器人的基本事实,并学到很多东西。fact“事实”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )28.—Dad,it’s a long way from our home to the park!
—You mean it’s________to take a taxi?
A.popular B.necessary C.important D.possible
B
【解析】考查形容词。句意:——爸爸,从我们家到公园是一段很长的路!——你的意思是需要坐出租车?necessary“必要的”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )29.—Do you know________we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school?
—Yes,our friends and teachers.
A.who B.which C.where D.when
A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——你知道当我们在学校遇到麻烦时,应该向谁寻求帮助吗?——知道,我们的朋友和老师。根据答语中的“our friends and teachers”可知,此处询问向谁寻求帮助,疑问词选择who。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )30.—Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam?
—________.
A.Have a great time B.It doesn’t matter
C.That’s a good idea D.That’s all right
C
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】考查交际用语。根据“Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam?”可知,对方提出建议,应表示赞同或不赞同。That’s a good idea“那是个好主意”,符合语境。Have a great time“玩得开心”;It doesn’t matter“没关系”;That’s all right“没关系”。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的父母由于忙于工作无暇照顾作者,因此作者经常一个人留守在家,感到孤独、伤心和失望。后来作者了解到父母在隔壁镇做志愿者帮助生病的孩子们,作者开始理解父母,并为他们感到自豪。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A
I stepped into my house after school,throwing my bag onto the bed.A note on the fridge 31 my eye:“Do your homework first—no video games until 8:00 p.m.Love,Mom.” I felt sad and 32 the note into the rubbish bin.
( )31.A.caught B.covered C.washed D.closed
( )32.A.picked B.cut C.saved D.threw
A
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
31.A 【解析】句意:冰箱上的一张便条引起了我的注意。固定搭配catch one’s eye“引起某人的注意”,符合语境。
32.D 【解析】根据“I felt sad”和“the note into the rubbish bin”可知,作者感到难过,所以把便条扔进了垃圾桶。throw“扔”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
“Why are the rules 33 around me?Why can’t my mom tell me about those in person?” I said to myself.
Since middle school,my parents had been 34 for work.They asked Mrs.Thompson next door to “keep an eye on me,” but she mostly just waved from her window.
( )33.A.rarely B.always C.warmly D.suddenly
( )34.A.traveling B.resting C.drinking D.studying
B
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
33.B 【解析】根据“Why can’t my mom tell me about those in person?”可知,作者抱怨妈妈为什么不亲自告诉作者这些规则,说明作者觉得规则总是围绕在作者身边,而不是妈妈陪的陪伴。
34.A 【解析】根据前文以及最后一段中的“my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over”可知,作者的父母一直在外工作。travel“旅行;游历”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
She had her own family to care for, 35 I was practically on my own.The only time I heard from my parents was through 36 —short reminders,never a real conversation.
( )35.A.unless B.but C.so D.until
( )36.A.books B.letters C.e-mails D.notes
C
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
35.C 【解析】句意:她有自己的家庭要照顾,所以我基本上只能靠自己。根据句意可知,前后分句之间为因果关系,前因后果,所以此处应用连词so连接。
36.D 【解析】根据前文中的“A note on the fridge”和后文中的“One evening,I found another note”可知,作者收到父母消息的方式就是通过便条。note“便条”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Coming home to a dark, 37 house felt lonelier each day.At school,I had friends who laughed with me and teachers who encouraged me.But at home,there was just 38 .One evening,I found another note:“Dinner in the fridge.Heat for 2 minutes.” I was in another disappointment(失望).
( )37.A.lifeless B.warm C.noisy D.colorful
( )38.A.silence B.happiness C.courage D.danger
A
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
37.A 【解析】句意:每天回到一个黑暗、毫无生气的家里,让我感到更加孤独。lifeless“无生命的,无生气的”,符合语境。
38.A 【解析】根据前文可知,家里黑暗、毫无生气,所以此处表示作者回到家只有寂静。silence“寂静;安静”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
But one day,I 39 that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over.They were using their skills to make others’ lives 40 .I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes.I was proud of them and began to see their work as an inspiration(鼓舞人心的事物).
( )39.A.advised B.regretted C.learned D.imagined
( )40.A.busier B.better C.stranger D.cooler
C
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
39.C 【解析】句意:但有一天,我得知我的父母正在隔壁镇做志愿者,帮助生病的孩子们。learn“得知;获悉”,符合语境。
40.B 【解析】 根据前文中的“my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over”可知,作者的父母做志愿者帮助生病的孩子,因此此处指让别人的生活变得更好。better“更好的”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
keep an eye on留意;照看
practically adv.几乎;实际上
reminder n.提醒;通知单(记忆:remind+⁃er)
At school,I had friends and teachers
.
翻译:在学校里,我有朋友和我一起笑,也有老师鼓励我。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了山东艺术学院学生秦月语临摹敦煌莫高窟壁画作为毕业作品的故事,展现了她对传统艺术的热爱与传承。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
B
Qin Yueyu,an art student from Shandong College of Arts,spent six months working hard to copy a beautiful ancient mural(壁画) from Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟).This special project was her graduation work.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
41 Qin,the murals are not just old paintings—they are treasures from China’s Tang Dynasty.“I chose this because these murals show the 42 parts of Chinese art history,” she explained.
( )41.A.For B.With C.About D.By
( )42.A.simple B.main C.boring D.easy
A
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
41.A 【解析】句意:对秦来说,这些壁画不仅是古画——它们是中国唐朝的瑰宝。 for“对……来说”,符合语境
42.B 【解析】句意:我选择这个是因为这些壁画展现了中国艺术史的主要部分。main“主要的”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
During her studies at college,Qin 43 copied many murals.Her love for Dunhuang art began when she was a child.“I first got interested 44 watching the movie The Nine-Colored Deer,” she said.This cartoon was actually based on a real Dunhuang mural.
( )43.A.angrily B.lazily C.carefully D.noisily
( )44.A.before B.unless C.until D.after
C
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
43.C 【解析】根据第一段中的“spent six months working hard to copy a beautiful ancient mural”可知,秦在临摹壁画的时候认真而努力。carefully“认真地;仔细地”,符合语境。
44.D 【解析】句意:我是在看完电影《九色鹿》后产生兴趣的。after“在……之后”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Qin hoped her work could help 45 the beauty of these ancient paintings with more people.“The real murals can’t be moved from the caves,” she said,“but by making copies,we can 46 and let more people see them.”
( )45.A.hide B.share C.break D.lose
( )46.A.bring them to life B.keep them safe
C.throw them away D.forget about them
B
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
45.B 【解析】句意:秦希望她的工作可以帮助向更多的人分享这些古代绘画的美。share“分享”,符合语境。
46.A 【解析】句意:但通过临摹,我们可以让它们恢复生机,让更多的人看到它们。bring...to life“使……恢复活力;使……变得生动”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
The young artist planned to 47 more about these historical art works.She also wanted to 48 Chinese culture around the world.
( )47.A.regret B.avoid C.study D.fear
( )48.A.refuse B.shape C.hurt D.spread
C
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
47.C 【解析】句意:这位年轻艺术家计划深入研究这些历史艺术品。study“研究”,符合语境。
48.D 【解析】 句意:她也想向世界传播中国文化。spread“传播”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
“These old paintings can still 49 young artists today,” Qin believed.Her project shows how we can enjoy ancient art while 50 it for the future.
( )49.A.scare B.stop C.encourage D.trouble
( )50.A.destroying B.protecting
C.changing D.forgetting
C
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
49.C 【解析】 句意:这些古画至今仍能激励年轻的艺术家们。encourage“鼓励;激励”,符合语境。
50.B 【解析】句意:她的项目展示了我们如何在欣赏古代艺术的同时保护其未来。根据“for the future”可知,为了让古代艺术有未来,我们应该要保护它。protect“保护”,符合语境。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A.What about you?
B.That’s so wonderful.
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Can you tell me something about it?
F.Have you given away books to them?
G.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A:Hello,Cindy!What’s your plan for this summer holiday?
B:I have no idea. 51
A:I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B:It sounds exciting. 52
A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B: 53
A
G
F
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A:Yes.I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.
B:What else did you do there?
A: 54 And now we are good friends.
B:Wow! 55 I’d like to join you this time.
A:Great!I’m sure we’ll have a great holiday.
C
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在西方做客时,客人应如何用餐。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )56.Who will be served first?
A.The host. B.The guest.
C.Kind people. D.Polite people.
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“At the start of a meal:A guest will be invited to serve himself (‘Help yourself!’)” or his plate will be filled by the host(‘Can I serve you?’)可知,应先服务客人。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )57. You dislike sweet food,but the host gives you a cake.What might you say?
A.No,thanks.It’s delicious,but I’m full.
B.I’m sorry.I am afraid that I can’t eat this.
C.Yes,please.Leave it where it is.
D.Would you please not give me sweet food?
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】 推理判断题。根据“Given something you don’t like?Push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there.Just say ‘I’m sorry.I can’t eat this.’”可知,如果收到了不喜欢的东西,可以说“抱歉,我吃不了这个。”
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )58. In which part of a magazine can you find the text?
A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Weather.
C
【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在西方做客时,客人应如何用餐,故文章可能出现在杂志的文化部分。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
B
In the mountains and forests of southern China,there are many stilt houses(吊脚楼).They are built on hill sides and held up by wooden posts(木柱).These houses belong to the Tujia people.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Stilt houses are high above the ground.The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie,Hunan and is 109.9 meters tall.The houses have beautiful windows,roof edges,and tops.The windows show shapes of animals and plants.The roof edges look like bird wings.Some roofs have wooden dragons.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Why do the Tujia people build houses high up?Their homes in Hunan and Hubei have hot and wet summers.Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods and wild animals.
Other peoples like the Miao,Buyi,and Dong also build stilt houses in places like Guizhou and Guangxi.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国南方土家族吊脚楼的特点及功能。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )59.Where is the tallest Tujia stilt house?
A.In Hunan. B.In Hubei.
C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangxi.
A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie,Hunan”可知,最高的土家族吊脚楼位于湖南省张家界。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )60.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Who likes stilt houses best.
B.Why the Tujia people build stilt houses.
C.What stilt houses are like.
D.Where the Tujia people build their houses.
C
【解析】段落大意题。通读第二段可知,本文主要描述了吊脚楼的外观特征,如窗户、屋顶边缘和顶部的装饰(动物、植物形状的窗户,鸟翼状的屋檐,木雕龙等)。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )61.Why do Tujia people build stilt houses high above the ground?
A.To save space for farming.
B.To make them look more beautiful.
C.To follow their building traditions.
D.To stay cool and safe from floods or animals.
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods and wild animals.”可知,吊脚楼建在高处是为了保持凉爽,并避开洪水和野生动物的带来的危险。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
C
The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals.We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward.But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place?
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Believe it or not,yellow was once used to mean stop.Back in the 1900s,some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area.Finally,highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born.Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day,school areas,some traffic signs and school buses continue to be printed yellow.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Nowadays,when traffic lights turn red,cars and people stop.But why red?The answer comes from science and how our eyes work.Light travels through air and sometimes scatters(散开).Colors with long wavelengths(波长) scatter less.Red has the longest wavelength we can see,so it scatters the least.This means red light travels farther,especially on rainy or foggy days.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Red helps drivers see the stop signal from far away.If drivers see red early,they have more time to slow down.At 60 km/h,seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra(额外的) seconds to stop safely.
Red also has a special meaning in our minds.It makes us act quickly because we often connect red with danger.Our brains react faster to red than to other colors.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了交通信号灯颜色选择的原因,解释了红色代表停止和绿色代表通行的科学依据,包括光线传播特性和人眼对颜色的反应。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )62.What does the underlined word “signals” mean?
A.A few steps that people should take.
B.Messages or information that are sent from one place.
C.A group of people who work together to achieve a goal.
D.Tools that help people or things move from one place to another.
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals”并结合常识可知,signals指的是交通信号灯传递的信息。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )63.Why were some stop signs yellow but not red in the 1900s according to the text?
A.Yellow was cheaper to produce.
B.People liked yellow more.
C.Yellow could reflect light better.
D.Red was hard to see in dark places.
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Back in the 1900s,some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area.”可知,20世纪初使用黄色而不使用红色作为停止标志是因为红色在光线不足的地方难以看清。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )64.Why does red light work better in rain nowadays?
A.Because it scatters less in the air.
B.Because it can change weather.
C.Because it makes cars run faster.
D.It is brighter than any other color light.
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Red has the longest wavelength we can see,so it scatters the least.This means red light travels farther,especially on rainy or foggy days.”可知,红光在雨天可见度更高是因为它在空气中散射较少。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )65.What happens to the drivers if they see the traffic lights 100 meters earlier?
A.They feel tired and sleepy.
B.They realize they are in danger.
C.They drive slowly and stop suddenly.
D.They get 6 more seconds to stop at 60 km/h.
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“At 60 km/h,seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra seconds to stop safely.”可知,司机提前100米看到红灯,可以在时速60千米的情况下多出6秒的安全刹车时间。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
move forward前进
believe it or not信不信由你
at all times在任何时候;不论什么时候
slow down(使)放慢;减速
connect...with...连接……与……
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
D
Cooking at home can be an enjoyable and relaxing activity.For many people,preparing meals helps them relax after a busy day.Cutting fresh vegetables,mixing different ingredients(原料),and creating delicious dishes can be a great way to spend spare time.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Getting Ready to Cook
Before you start cooking,proper preparation is important.Make sure you have all the necessary tools and ingredients ready.Wash your hands,clear your workspace,and check that you have knives,bowls,and spices(调味料) within reach.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Following a Recipe(食谱) or Using Creativity?
Some cooks prefer trying and making their own dishes.Others like following recipes to ensure good results.If you use a recipe,read it carefully first—note the cooking time,temperature,and steps before beginning.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
The Joy of Baking(烘焙)
Not everyone enjoys cooking large meals,but many love baking.Baking—making bread,cakes,or desserts in the oven—has grown in popularity.In fact,there are many baking competitions around the world.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Cooking with Friends
One of the best things about cooking is sharing the experience.Inviting friends to cook together makes the process more fun.Plus,homemade meals are often healthier and cheaper than eating out.Why not host a cooking night and enjoy great food and company?
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在家烹饪的乐趣和放松效果,讲述了准备烹饪的步骤,比较了遵循食谱与创造性烹饪的不同方法,并强调了与朋友一起烹饪的好处,鼓励人们在家做饭。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )66.What should you do before starting to cook?
A.Start the fire and heat the pan immediately.
B.Call a friend for help.
C.Wash hands,prepare tools,and clear workspace.
D.Order takeout as a backup.
C
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,在做饭前,要确保你已经准备好了所有必要的工具和食材。洗手,清理你的工作台面,并检查刀具、碗和调味料是否触手可及。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )67.Why do some people find cooking relaxing?
A.Because cutting vegetables and creating dishes can be enjoyable.
B.Because it requires no effort.
C.Because they think cleaning up afterward is tiring.
D.Because it is always faster and easier than eating out.
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Cutting fresh vegetables,mixing different ingredients,and creating delicious dishes can be a great way to spend spare time.”可知,切新鲜蔬菜、混合各种原料以及制作美味佳肴,是度过闲暇时光的好方法,所以一些人认为做饭令人很放松。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )68.What does “it” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Cooking. B.Baking.
C.The result. D.The recipe.
D
【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段中的“If you use a recipe,read it carefully first”可知,如果你使用食谱,首先仔细阅读它,故此处it指代“食谱”。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )69.What is the main purpose of this article?
A.To compare cooking and baking.
B.To encourage people to cook at home.
C.To teach specific recipes.
D.To show the harm in eating out.
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】意图推断题。根据文章内容以及最后一段最后一句话“Why not host a cooking night and enjoy great food and company?”可知,文章主要目的是鼓励人们在家做饭。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
reach n.(伸手)可及之距离;(可接受的)范围
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
E
In the long history of China,we collect many wonderful handicraft skills that have helped with our daily life.
Bamboo weaving,a traditional craft,is one of them.People split(撕裂) bamboo into thinner strips and use them to make all kinds of tools and fun things.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps,like choosing the right bamboo,splitting it,weaving it together,and coloring it.Each step needs a lot of skills and is done with our hands.In the past,bamboo was mainly used to make containers(容器),so that people could put the things like eggs,vegetables and some other things in them.Bamboo is strong and easy to bend(弯曲),making it perfect for making strong containers.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
In Chinese culture,bamboo carries special meanings.It stands for people who stay modest(谦虚的),and never give up.For hundreds of years,artists and poets often use bamboo in their art to show their feelings.City people don’t often use bamboo-woven containers now,but it is now valued as art.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
E
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统工艺竹编的历史、制作过程及其文化意义。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )70.Why is bamboo suitable for containers?
A.Because of its natural color.
B.Because of its strength and flexibility(韧性).
C.Because it is light and easy to carry.
D.Because it can protect things in it from water.
B
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Bamboo is strong and easy to bend,making it perfect for making strong containers.”可知,竹子既结实又容易弯曲,适合制作容器。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )71.Which bamboo weaving step comes just AFTER splitting?
A.Weaving. B.Picking bamboo.
C.Coloring. D.Drying.
A
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps,like choosing the right bamboo,splitting it,weaving it together,and coloring it.”可知,竹编的步骤依次为:选竹、劈竹、编织、染色。因此劈竹的下一步是编织。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
( )72.How is bamboo weaving in cities today?
A.It is only used to put eggs.
B.It is used for all the daily tools.
C.It has gone.
D.It is valued as an art form.
D
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“City people don’t often use bamboo⁃woven containers now,but it is now valued as art.”可知,如今竹编在城市中被视为一种艺术形式。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
竹编是中国一种古老而独特的手工艺,它利用竹子作为主要材料,通过手工编织、穿插、打结等技巧制作出各种生活用品和艺术品。竹编工艺在中国有着悠久的历史,可以追溯到几千年前的古代中国。随着时间的推移,竹编工艺也在不断地发展和创新,融入现代设计元素,使其更加符合现代人的审美和使用需求。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Nowadays,many countries are calling on their people to lose weight.This is because being overweight has become a big health problem.More and more people are getting diseases like heart problems and diabetes(糖尿病) because they are too heavy.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
In our country,the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”.This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
Many people have problems with being very overweight.Being overweight not only influences appearance but also causes serious health problems.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
What’s worse,overweight can even make people suffer from psychological issues(心理问题),such as depression and anxiety(焦虑).So,losing weight has become an important part of many people’s lives.
The plan includes activities like sports events,healthy eating habits and fun challenges.School will teach students about nutrition(营养) and exercise.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often.The government asks food companies to make food with less sugar and fat.Also,building more parks and sports centers is welcome.This way,people have more places to exercise.Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Losing weight is not only good for one’s health but also good for the country.When people are healthy,they can work better.This helps the country’s economy(经济) grow.Also,it can cut down the cost of healthcare because fewer people will get sick from being overweight.
Let’s join together and make our country healthier.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
F
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了政府启动的“体重管理年”三年行动计划,旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性,并通过各种活动和教育来促进健康生活方式。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
73.How long is the healthy lives action plan?(不超过10个词)
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Three years./It is a three⁃year action plan.
【解析】根据第二段中的“In our country,the government has started a three⁃year action plan”可知,计划时长为三年。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
74.What is the purpose of this plan?(不超过15个词)
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To help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.
【解析】根据第二段中的“This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.”可知,该计划旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
75.What will schools encourage students to do?(不超过l5个词)
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Schools will encourage students to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often.
【解析】 根据第四段中的“Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often.”可知,学校将鼓励学生均衡饮食并多运动。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.It was nice of them to i (邀请) us to their home.
77.I love this poem because it uses s (简单的) language.
nvite
imple
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
78.If enough of you are interested,we’ll o (组织) a trip to Wuhu Museum.
79.His hard-working s (精神) encourages me a lot.
80.They are d (讨论) the problem in groups and preparing for the presentation.
rganize
pirit
iscussing
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike对即将到来的端午节很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封邮件,介绍端午节。
内容包括:1.节日的时间;
2.节日的主要活动;
3.节日的传统食物;
4.人们喜欢这个节日的原因。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
要求:1.词数80~100;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
1.文体:应用文。
2.主题:介绍端午节。
3.人称:以第一人称和第三人称为主。
4.时态:以一般现在时为主。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. ____________________________________
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It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,usually in June.
During the festival,people hold dragon boat races to honor the ancient poet Qu Yuan.Families also make zongzi(sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves) and hang wormwood leaves on doors to drive away bad luck.
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
❶The most special food is “zongzi”,which can be sweet or salty.
❷People love this festival because it combines exciting activities with meaningful traditions.It reminds us of Chinese history and the importance of teamwork.
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I hope you can come and experience it someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
be wrapped in被包裹进……
drive away驱逐;驱赶
combine...with...把……与……结合起来
remind sb. of使某人想起;提醒某人
❶which引导的非限制性定语从句;
❷because引导的原因状语从句。
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17.2025年芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(三)
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