专题04 期末复习之语法精练Units1-7-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题04 期末复习之语法精练Units1-7 各单元语法内容 单元 语法内容 Unit1 含有系动词 be的一般现在时、人称代词和形容词性物主代词 Unit2 含有系动词实义动词的一般现在时、名词所有格和名词性物主代词 Unit3 There be 句型和方位介词 Unit4 连词 and, but 和 because 的用法 Unit5 情态动词 Unit6 when 和 what time 引导的特殊疑问句 Unit7 以特殊疑问词(组)开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句 本套资料共140道选择题，从上到下每个单元对应20道选择题 1．Look at the big window in my bedroom. Next to it _________ shelves full of my favourite toys. A．are B．is C．was D．were 2．These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends. A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．Look, something ________ wrong with the helicopter. A．is B．are C．was D．were 4．My brother loves music, and ________ guitar sounds amazing. A．your B．their C．her D．his 5．Our choices shape (形成) our future, and ________ effect lasts a lifetime. A．their B．them C．theirs D．they 6．Red squirrels depend on ________ thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumn to survive. A．its B．our C．their D．your 7．—What’s ________ favorite animal? —It’s the monkey. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 8．Mrs. Li is our English teacher. ________ always encourages us to speak English in class. A．He B．She C．His D．Her 9．My brother and I like sports. ________ often play football together after school. A．They B．We C．You D．I 10．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 11．The ruler and the pen ________ yellow. A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me. A．am B．is C．are D．/ 13．Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and ________ often tells us how to learn English well. A．I B．you C．he D．she 14．—What color is ________ cup? —________ cup is red. A．you; I B．your; I C．you; My D．your; My 15．Tina and I are in Class 7 and Ms. Brown is ________ English teacher. A．my B．our C．her D．your 16．Most of the students in our class ________ interested in science. A．is B．are C．was D．were 17．January ________ the first month of a year. A．will be B．are C．can be D．is 18．My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A．are; They B．am; We C．are; We D．am; They 19．This is a photo of ________ family. ________ a nice photo. A．he; Its B．his; Its C．his; It’s D．he; It’s 20．—________ your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; They B．Is; They C．Are; they D．Is; they 21．When the temperature drops below 0℃, water ________ into ice. A．will turn B．turns C．is turning D．turned 22．Lucy is interested in reading. She ________ books every evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 23．The boss always ________ the workers work day and night. A．gets B．takes C．saves D．makes 24．I ________ a brother. She ________ a sister. A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have D．has; have 25．—________ your grandfather read books every day? —Yes, he ________. He always reads in the afternoon. A．Does; do B．Does; does C．Do; do D．Do; does 26．—________ Juliet and John have tennis balls? —Yes, they ________. A．Do；do B．Do；does C．Does；do D．Does；does 27．The joke is so interesting that it makes Jim ________. A．laughs B．laugh C．to laugh D．laughing 28．I have lunch at school, but my sister ________ lunch at school. A．isn’t have B．hasn’t have C．don’t have D．doesn’t have 29．Will you take part in the ________ long jump tomorrow afternoon? A．girl B．girl’s C．girls’ D．girls 30．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 31．—Hello, Linda. Is that model plane ________? —No, it isn’t. ________ model plane is here. A．your; My B．your; Mine C．yours; My D．yours; Mine 32．—Is this your bag? —No, it is ________. ________ is red. A．her; His B．his; Her C．mine; Her D．hers; Mine 33．—Bob, is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. It may be Linda’s. ______ is in my schoolbag. A．Hers B．His C．Mine D．Its 34．Tom ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have D．has; have 35．—Is that your pet dog? —No. It’s ________ pet dog. A．my sister’s B．my sister C．my sisters D．my sisters’ 36．—What is ________ father? —He is a police. A．Jim’s and Jane’s B．Jim and Jane C．Jim and Jane’s D．Jim’s and Jane 37．—Kate, is the black toy car ________? —No, mine is under the chair. I think it’s ________. A．mine; Lily’s and Lucy’s B．yours; Lily and Lucy’s C．mine; Lily and Lucy’s D．yours; Lily’s and Lucy’s 38．—Are those your friends? —No, ________ are my brothers. ________ names are Charles and Luke. A．their; Their B．their; They C．they; Their D．they; They 39．________ mother usually cooks for ________ at the weekend. A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily’s and Nick’s; them C．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick’s; them 40．—Is that your ________ room? —Yes, it is. A．parents B．parents’ C．parent D．parents’s 41．There ___ ____ some old people taking a walk in the park. A．is B．are C．has D．have 42．There ________ a hotel, a post office and two supermarkets in the town. A．is B．are C．have D．has 43．—________ a library near where you live? —Yes, there is. A．Is it B．Is this C．Is that D．Is there 44．—Where are the books? —On the table, and ________ some on the shelf too. A．has B．have C．there is D．there are 45．—Are there any books on science in your school? —________. All of us like them. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, there are C．Yes, there is D．Yes, it is 46．There ________ some milk and apples on the table. A．has B．have C．is D．are 47．Our school is ________ Zhongshan Road. A．of B．on C．from D．at 48．—Where is the school dining hall? —It’s over there, ________ the library and the supermarket. A．between B．next C．in D．across 49．—A photo ________ Mount Tai is ________ the wall. —Wow, it’s so beautiful. A．of; in B．of; on C．under; on D．under; of 50．— ________ there a school here? —Yes, ________. A．Is; there is B．Is; it is C．Are; there are D．Are; they are 51．—Is there a supermarket around the old street? —________. I often go shopping there. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are D．No, there aren’t 52．—________ there anything wrong with your computer? —Yes, it doesn’t work. A．Do B．Are C．Is D．Does 53．There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club. A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 54．Look! ________ a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk. A．There is B．There isn’t C．They are D．They aren’t 55．There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A．is B．aren’t C．are D．isn’t 56．The bank isn't far ________ here. It is ________ a shop. A．from; behind B．to; behind C．on; next to D．from; next 57．— What do you think of Mary? — She is shy so she always walks ________ her mother. A．behind B．between C．among D．before 58．The hotel is ________ the post office. A．next B．the next C．next to D．the next to 59．—Where is the post office? —It’s_____the grocery store. A．at the back of B．next to C．in the front of D．above 60．Sandy sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon. So Sandy sits ________ Amy ________ Simon. A．next; to B．next to; beside C．between; and D．from; to 61．—Sally is a model student in our class. —Yeah. And she reaches the top not by luck ________ by hard work. A．and B．also C．because D．but 62．My mother eats little after 8 p.m. ________ she thinks it is healthy. A．so B．on C．before D．because 63．It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school. A．although B．but C．so D．because 64．Tim likes to help others, ________ we all enjoy being with him. A．because B．but C．or D．so 65．They haven’t got any water, ________ let’s get some for them. A．so B．and C．but D．because 66．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success. A．or B．but C．and D．because 67．Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill. A．and B．but C．or D．so 68．The Chinese women’s basketball team met many difficulties, ________ they never gave up. A．and B．so C．but D．because 69．—I have a basketball ________ two baseballs. —Well，I have a basketball，________ I don't have a baseball. A．and；and B．but；and C．and；but D．but；but 70．Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves. A．at B．on C．from D．between 71．Open the box. Sarah. You will find a nice hat ________ it. A．above B．on C．inside D．beside 72．Kangkang stands on a chair ______ Lingling helps to clean the blackboard. A．so B．and C．but D．or 73．My father often says “Never give up ________ you’ll do better.” A．but B．so C．and D．or 74．Lingling cleaned the desks ________ her friends swept the floor. A．and B．but C．or D．because 75．This is our school farm. It’s not big, ________ we grow many different plants here. A．or B．because C．so D．but 76．—Would you like to go shopping with me? —I really want to, ______ I have a lot of work to do. A．and B．or C．so D．but 77．Sam doesn’t like geography, ________ I like it very much. A．or B．because C．but D．so 78．Our school life is more colorful now ________ we can join different fun clubs. A．because B．unless C．although D．until 79．Tom couldn’t sleep last night he drank too much coffee. A．although B．because C．so D．once 80．Judy likes having the history class, ________ his history teacher is very fun. A．so B．or C．but D．because 81．—Can you go shopping with me, Jack? —Sorry, I ________. I have to play the piano first. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 82．—Jack, _________ you finish the housework in ten minutes? —Yes, I can. A．need B．can C．must D．should 83．—________ you help me save the document? —Yes, of course. A．Must B．Can C．Should D．Need 84．—Lucy, ________ you play the piano? —Yes, I can. I’m good at it. A．may B．must C．can D．should 85．—My brother is 4 years old now. But he ________ help my parents do many things. —Really? Great boy! A．need B．can C．must D．may 86．—________ you sing an English song for us? —I think I can do it. Let me try. A．Can B．Need C．Should D．Must 87．—Is your father a cook? —Yes, he is able to cook many delicious dishes. A．can B．must C．should D．need 88．—Can your sister play the guitar? —No, she ________, but she can ________ chess. A．can; plays B．can’t; to play C．can; play D．can’t; play 89．—________ he speak Japanese? —Yes, he ________ and he ________ speak English too. A．Can; can; can B．Can’t; can’t; can C．Can; can; can’t D．Can’t; can; can’t 90．—Can Gina play the piano? —_________. But she can play the guitar. A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she can C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she can’t 91．—Can Tim and Jack dance? —_________. They both dance well. A．Yes, he can B．No, he can’t C．Yes, they can D．No, they can’t 92．—Can you play the violin? —________, but I can sing. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．No, I don’t 93．—Can Xiaomei ________ an English song? —No, she ________. A．sing; can’t B．to sing; can C．sings; can’t 94．Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．have to 95．I can’t play the piano. Dick _______ play the piano either. A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 96．—Lily, ________ you finish the letter in ten minutes?   —Yes, I can. A．can B．need C．must D．should 97．I ________ ride a bike when I was ten. A．can B．could C．should D．must 98．It is said that the little boy ________ write computer games. A．may B．must C．need D．can 99．—Must I do my homework now, Mom? —No. You ________ do it tomorrow. A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t 100．—Can we talk about the books in the library? —________. We have to be quiet. A．Yes, we do B．No, we don’t C．No. we can’t D．Yes, we can 101．—________ does he practise his piano? —In the evening. A．Where B．What time C．When D．What 102．—________ do you usually go to school every day? —At 7:30. A．How B．Where C．What time D．Why 103．— ________ will the Yin Long Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe this year. A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 104．— ________ is your family going to Beijing, Lucy? —In August. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 105．—Excuse me. ________ is the dining hall? I’m new here. —It’s behind the classroom building. A．When B．Where C．What D．Why 106．—________? —At six on school days and at seven at weekends in the morning. A．How old are you B．What’s your favourite day C．When do you have breakfast D．What time do you eat dinner 107．—Hi, Zhang Dan. ______ is your birthday? —My birthday is on 2nd May. A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 108．—Shall we take the 7:00 bus? —OK. The concert starts ________ 7:30. We can make it on time. A．in B．on C．at D．to 109．—When do you get up in the morning, Jane? —________ 7 o’clock. A．In B．On C．At D．Of 110．My mother gets up ________ five o’clock every morning to cook breakfast for me. A．on B．at C．in D．for 111．________ Sunday morning I often get up at 8:00. A．On B．In C．At D．Of 112．Jane was born ________ the evening ________ May 2nd. A．in; of B．in; in C．on; of D．on; on 113．—What time is it now? —It is ________. A．eleven and thirty B．eleven thirty C．thirty eleven D．eleven-thirty 114．—What time is it? —It’s half ________ eleven. It’s time ________ lunch. A．past; to B．past; for C．to; with D．to; for 115．The time “a quarter to nine” is ________. A．9:15 B．9:45 C．8:15 D．8:45 116．—________ does a smart camera do? —It helps you know what’s going on in every room. A．When B．What C．How D．Where 117．—What time does your school finish? —________ A．At 4:00 p.m. B．In the afternoon. C．Every day. D．On Friday. 118．—What time ________ Jim often ________ a shower? —He often takes a shower at 9:00 at night. A．do; take B．does; take C．does; takes D．is; take 119．—______ do you have the music lesson? —At 4:00 in the afternoon. A．What B．How C．How much D．What time 120．—________ are you usually at home? —At about 5:00 pm. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 121．— ________ do you go to the Reading Club every week? — Twice. A．How much time B．How many times C．How often D．How long 122．— ________. —It’s 20 October. Oh, tomorrow is our School Open Day. A．What day is it today? B．What time is it now? C．What’s the date today? D．What season is it now? 123．—I love this dress. ________ is it? —Only $35. A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long 124．—________ is Tim’s birthday? —On June 6th. A．How B．When C．What D．Where 125．—________ do you like basketball? —Because it’s easy and fun. A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 126．—________ is that, Grandpa? —It’s a tape player. A．Who B．How C．What D．When 127．—Diana, ________ is your cousin Lucy? —She’s three. A．what B．what number C．how old D．how 128．—________ do you play tennis, Lily? —I seldom do, but I often play badminton. A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How often 129．—________ do elephants help people? —They help us pick up and carry heavy things. A．What B．Why C．How D．Where 130．—________ rice do you want? —Two kilos. A．How B．How many C．How long D．How much 31．—________ are the oranges? —Five yuan a kilo. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．What colour 132．—________ is your father’s birthday? —His birthday is ________ April 21st. A．Where; on B．When; on C．Where; in D．When; in 133．—_________ is your birthday, Kate? —My birthday is on 17th May. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 134．—_________ pencils are there in your pencil box? —Three. A．Which B．How much C．How many D．What 135．— _________ are those watermelons? — Six yuan a kilo. A．How many B．What C．Why D．How much 136．—_________ are you, Julia? —I’m thirteen years old. A．Where B．How many C．Who D．How old 137．—_________ is the date today? —It is 10th December. A．When B．Where C．What D．Why 138．—__________ are these bananas? —$3.99. A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big 139．—________ can you improve your memory? —By exercising my brains. A．Why B．How C．What D．When 140．________ numbers can most people remember for a short time? A．How much B．How often C．How many D．Whatt 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：看看我卧室里的大窗户。它旁边的架子上摆满了我最喜欢的玩具。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Look at the big window in my bedroom.”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，排除C和D；根据“Next to it...shelves...”可知，next to it是倒装形式，空处所在句子真正的主语是shelves，所以be动词用are。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：这些书很有趣。我会和我的朋友们一起看。 考查be动词和时态。根据“I’ll share them with my friends”可推断句子是一般现在时，描述现在的情况，主语是复数名词，be动词用are。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：看，直升机出问题了。 考查主谓一致。根据“Look”可知，此处用现在时，因此排除C、D选项；又因为主语是“something”，因此be动词用is。故选A。 4．D 【详解】句意：我哥哥热爱音乐，他的吉他听起来很棒。 考查代词词义辨析。your你的；their他们的；her她的；his他的。这里指代“my brother（我哥哥）”，用“his”，故选D。 5．A 【详解】句意：我们的选择塑造我们的未来，并且它们的影响持续一生。 考查人称代词。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，主格。根据“and... effect lasts a lifetime.”，可知需要一个形容词性物主代词，表示“它们的影响”。故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：红松鼠依靠它们厚实的冬季皮毛和在秋季储存的食物来生存。 考查形容词性物主代词。its它的；our我们的；their它们的；your你的，你们的。根据“Red squirrels depend on...thicker winter fur”可知，此处指“红松鼠的……”，squirrels是复数，应用their。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的动物是什么？ ——是猴子。    考查物主代词。you你；your你的；yours你的（东西）；yourself你自己。根据“What’s … favorite animal”可知此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：李太太是我们的英语老师。她总是鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。    考查人称代词。He他；She她；His他的；Her她的。根据“Mrs. Li is our English teacher”可推知主语为女性，且空格处需作主语，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：我和我兄弟喜欢运动。我们经常放学后一起踢足球。 考查代词辨析。They他们；We我们；You你，你们；I我。根据“My brother and I”可知，此处需用“we”指代“我和我兄弟”。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长唱歌。她甚至能唱一些法语歌曲。 考查代词辨析。I我；He他；You你；She她。根据“My sister is good at singing.”可知，此处指“我”妹妹会唱法语歌曲，指第三人称，且为女性，故用代词She指代。故选D。 11．C 【详解】句意：这把尺子和这只钢笔是黄色的。 考查be动词用法。are用于复数；is用于单数；am用于第一人称I。the ruler and the pen是名词复数，be动词用are。故选C。 12．C 【详解】句意：莎莉和南希是我的好朋友，他们经常帮助我。 考查主谓一致。一般现在时be动词与主语的搭配：I-am；主语是单数名词或he/she/it-is；复数名词或we/you/they-are。根据“my good friends”可知此处填be动词构成系表结构，排除D；主语“Sally and Nancy”是复数名词。故选C。 13．C 【详解】句意：史密斯老师是我们的英语老师，他经常告诉我们如何学好英语。 考查人称代词辨析。I我；you你/你们；he他；she她。根据主语“Mr. Smith”可知，主语是男士，所以用he。故选C。 14．D 【详解】句意：——你的杯子是什么颜色的？——我的杯子是红色的。 考查代词辨析。you你；I我；your你的；my我的。cup是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。you和I都是人称代词，排除ABC；故选D。 15．B 【详解】句意：蒂娜和我在七班，布朗老师是我们的英语老师。 考查形容词性物主代词。my我的；our我们的；her她的；your你的。根据“Tina and I are in Class 7”可知主语是Tina和“我”，也就是我们的老师，第一人称复数。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：我们班大多数学生对科学感兴趣。 考查主谓一致和一般现在时。主语“Most of the students in our class”为复数形式，排除A和C；句子描述的是班级客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，排除D。故选B。 17．D 【详解】句意：一月是一年的第一个月。 考查动词的时态。根据“January...the first month of a year.”可知，此处表示客观事实，故时态应用一般现在时，由于主语January为三单，故此处应用is。故选D。 18．C 【详解】句意：我和我的父母都对电影感兴趣。我们经常一起去看电影。 考查be动词和人称代词。are是，用于第二人称单数和所有人称复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；They他们；We我们。第一个空，根据“My parents and I”可知，主语是复数，所以be动词用are；第二个空，根据“My parents and I”可知，此处指的是“我们”，所以用We。故选C。 19．C 【详解】句意：这是他的全家福。这是一张漂亮的照片。 考查代词用法。he“他”，人称代词主格；Its“它的”，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；his“他的”，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；It’s“它是”，为It和is的缩写。第一空，根据“a photo of … family”可知，此处是指他的全家福，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词“family”，排除A和D；第二空，根据“… a nice photo.”可知，这里是指它是一张漂亮的照片，句子缺少主语和谓语，应用“It’s”，排除B。故选C。 20．C 【详解】句意：——你的父母在第一张照片里吗？——是的，他们是。我爱他们。 考查主谓一致以及代词用法。根据“…your parents in the first photo?”可知，一般疑问句中，主语是“your parents”，第一个空应用Are；此处作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, 主语+are”，主语应用they，指代“your parents”。故选C。 21．B 【详解】句意：当温度降到0℃以下时，水会变成冰。 考查时态。根据“When the temperature drops below 0℃, water…into ice.”可知，这里描述的是客观真理，应用一般现在时，主语water是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式turns。故选B。 22．B 【详解】句意：露西对阅读感兴趣。她每天晚上都读书。 考查动词时态。read阅读，动词原形；reads动词第三人称单数形式；is reading现在进行时；will read一般将来时。根据句中的时间状语“every evening”可知，句子描述的是经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 23．D 【详解】句意：老板总是让工人夜以继日地工作。 考查动词辨析。gets得到；takes拿；saves拯救；makes让，使。根据题干可知，此处表示“让工人夜以继日地工作”，make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故选D。 24．A 【详解】句意：我有个哥哥，她有个妹妹。 考查动词have的用法。have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数。第一空主语是I，后面谓语动词要跟原形have；第二个空主语she是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选A。 25．B 【详解】句意：——你祖父每天读书吗？——是的，他会的。他总是在下午读书。 考查助动词。根据“your grandfather”可知，空一处主语是三单，用助动词does构成一般疑问句；以“does”开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答也用does。故选B。 26．A 【详解】句意：——Juliet和John有网球吗？  ——是的，他们有。 考查助动词用法。根据“Juliet and John”和“they”可知，主语是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 27．B 【详解】句意：这个笑话很有趣，把吉姆逗笑了。 考查动词。根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，使役动词后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故选B。 28．D 【详解】句意：我在学校吃午饭，但我姐姐不在学校吃午饭。 考查否定句。根据语境可知，空格处表否定，have lunch的否定形式为don’t have lunch，且主语为“my sister”，故助动词don’t应用第三人称单数形式doesn’t。故选D。 29．C 【详解】句意：明天下午你要参加女子跳远吗？ 考查所有格用法。girl女孩；girl’s女孩的；girls’女孩们的；girls女孩们。在表示男子、女子比赛项目时，常用名词复数的所有格，即“女孩们的”。故选C。 30．D 【详解】句意：那是露西和莉莉的卧室。她们共用一间卧室。 考查所有格。Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的；Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉； Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉； Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的。根据“They share the same bedroom.”可知，她们共享一间卧室，因此表示两个人共同的。故选D。 31．C 【详解】句意：——你好，琳达。那是你的模型飞机吗？——不，它不是。我的模型飞机在这里。 考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is that model plane…”可知，第一个空格后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词yours；根据“…model plane is here”可知，第二个空格后有名词，要用形容词性物主代词My。故选C。 32．D 【详解】句意：——这是你的包吗？——不，它是她的。我的是红色的。 考查物主代词。her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的；mine我的；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空是指是某人的包，且空后没有名词，因此此空需用名词性物主代词，排除A；第二空也是指某人的包，且空后没有名词，也应使用名词性物主代词，排除B/C。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：——Bob，这是你的词典吗？——不，它不是。它可能是Linda的。我的（词典）在我的书包里。 考查代词辨析。Hers她的；His他的；Mine我的；Its它的。根据“is in my schoolbag.”可知，此处指的是我的词典在我的书包里，用mine指代my dictionary。故选C。 34．D 【详解】句意：汤姆有一个棒球，但是他没有棒球拍。 考查主谓一致和否定句。第一个句子的主语是Tom，谓语动词用单三；第二个空前有助动词doesn’t，此处用动词原形。故选D。 35．A 【详解】句意：——那是你的宠物狗吗？——不。它是我姐姐的宠物狗。 考查名词所有格。my sister’ s我的姐姐的；my sister我的姐姐；my sisters我的姐姐们；my sisters’我姐姐们的。根据“pet dog”可知，此处应用所有格形式，排除B项和C项；“pet dog”是单数，所以此处指用于单数所有者。故选A。 36．C 【详解】句意：——吉姆和简的爸爸是做什么的？——他是一位警察。 考查名称所有格。空后的“father”为可数名词单数，由此可知此处表示两人共有的，所以在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。 37．B 【详解】句意：——凯特，那辆黑色的玩具车是你的吗？——不是，我的在椅子下面。我想它是莉莉和露西的。 考查代词辨析及名词所有格。mine我的；yours你的；Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉的和露西的；Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西的。根据“No, mine is under the chair.”可知，问句是问黑色的玩具车是你的吗，用代词yours；根据“it’s”可知，it指代上文的玩具车，是单数，因此表示两人共同所有的，在后一个名词加所有格，即Lily and Lucy’s。故选B。 38．C 【详解】句意：——那些是你的朋友吗？——不，他们是我的兄弟。他们的名字是查尔斯和卢克。 考查代词。their他们的；they他们。第一空缺主语，用they；第二个空处后有名词，缺形容词性物主代词their。故选C。 39．D 【详解】句意：莉莉和尼克的妈妈通常在周末为他们做饭。 考查名词所有格和代词辨析。第一处修饰名词单数mother，所以是二人共有的，在后一个人称后加’s，排除AB。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them人称代词宾格。第二处在介词后作宾语，用宾格形式。故选D。 40．B 【详解】句意：——那是你父母的房间吗？——是的，它是。 考查名词所有格。parents父母，指的是两个人；parents’父母的，名词所有格；parent父或者母，指的是一个人；parents’s写法错误。根据“your...room”和选项可知，指的是父母的房间，parents是可数名词复数，以s结尾，名词所有格直接加’。故选B。 41．B 【详解】试题分析：句意：公园里有一些老人正在散步。There be结构遵循“近主语”原则，people是复数名词。故选B。 42．A 【详解】句意：镇上有一家旅馆、一家邮局和两家超市。 考查 there be句型。 there be句式遵循就近原则，如果靠近谓语动词的主语是单数，则动词be用 is。句中“a hotel”为第三人称单数，故选A。 43．D 【详解】句意：——你住的地方附近有图书馆吗？——是的，有。 考查there be句型。根据“Yes, there is.”可知此处是there be句型，主语a library是单数，应用Is there提问。故选 D。 44．D 【详解】句意：——书在哪里？  ——在桌子上，架子上也有一些。 考查there be 句型。there be 句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词形式取决于临近的主语“some”，此处表示一些书，应用there are；而have 表示“某人/物拥有”，其前应有主语。故选D。 45．B 【详解】句意：——你们学校有科学方面的书吗？——是的，有。我们所有人都喜欢它们。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。根据“Are there any books on science in your school?”可知，句子是“Are there ...?”结构的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, there are”。故选B。 46．C 【详解】句意：桌子上有些牛奶和苹果。 考查there be句型。根据“There ... some milk and apples”可知，句子是there be结构，be的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语some milk是不可数名词，因此be用is。故选C。 47．B 【详解】句意：我们的学校在中山路。 考查介词。of属于……的；on在……上面；from从……；at在。在英语中，表示“在……街道上”用介词“on”，“on Zhongshan Road”意为“在中山路”。故选B。 48．A 【详解】句意：——学校食堂在哪里？——在那边，在图书馆和超市之间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；next下一个的；in在……里；across在……对面。根据“the library and the supermarket.”可知，between...and...“在……和……之间”。故选A。 49．B 【详解】句意：——一张泰山的照片在墙上。——哇，太漂亮了。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。第一空，a photo of“一张……的照片”，固定搭配，用来说明照片的内容或主题，应用介词“of”，排除C和D；第二空，on the wall“在墙上”，介词短语，指物体附着在墙的表面上，此处是指一张泰山照片贴在墙表面上，而in the wall“在墙里面”，指物体嵌入墙内，如窗户、钉子等，排除A。故选B。 50．A 【详解】句意：——这儿有一所学校吗？ ——是的，有。 考查一般疑问句和there be句型。问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，主语a school为单数，因此be动词用Is； 回答需遵循there be句型的固定回答形式，肯定回答为Yes, there is。故选A。 51．A 【详解】句意：——老街附近有超市吗？——是的，有。我经常去那里购物。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“Is there a supermarket around the old street?”和“I often go shopping there.”可知，此处为there be句型，且应进行肯定回答，be动词为is，其肯定回答结构为“Yes, there is.”。故选A。 52．C 【详解】句意：——你的电脑出问题了吗？——是的，它不工作了。 考查there be句型。根据“... there anything wrong with your computer?”可知，该句为there be句型，故排除A和D；此处主语为不定代词anything，be动词应用单数is。故选C。 53．A 【详解】句意：学校音乐俱乐部里有很多乐趣。让我们加入俱乐部吧。 考查主谓一致和肯定句。第一句中fun“乐趣”是不可数名词，be动词用is，排除B和D；根据“Let’s join the club.”可知，第一句为肯定句，即：俱乐部很有趣，所以要加入俱乐部，排除C。故选A。 54．A 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一本中文字典和许多中文书。 考查there be句型。根据“… a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk”可知，此处应用there be句型的肯定形式，表示“在桌子上有字典和书”。故选A。 55．D 【详解】句意：我们学校有没有音乐厅，但有一个音乐俱乐部。 考查there be句型。根据“a music hall”可知，be动词用is，排除BC；结合but可知，前后为转折关系，学校里没有音乐厅，故选D。 56．A 【详解】句意： 银行离这里不远。它在一家商店后面。 考查介词辨析。固定搭配be far from意为“离……远”，所以排除B、C选项。固定搭配be next to在…旁边，所以排除D，behind在…后面，故选A。 57．A 【详解】句意：——你觉得Mary怎么样？——她很害羞，所以她总是走在她妈妈后面。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；between在……之间；among在……当中；before在……之前。根据“She is shy”可知，害羞的人通常羞于展示于人前，因此是走在她妈妈后面，用behind。故选A。 58．C 【详解】句意：旅馆挨着邮局。 考查介词短语。next形容词，下一个的；the next特指下一个人或者事物；next to紧挨着；没有the next to的表达。邮局和旅馆应该是挨着的。故选C。 59．B 【详解】句意：——邮局在哪里？——它在紧挨着杂货店。A. at the back of在……的后面，指内部的；B. next to紧挨着；C. in the front of在……的前面；指内部；D. above在……以上。这里是紧挨着。根据题意，故选B。 60．C 【详解】句意：桑迪坐在埃米前面，但在西蒙后面。所以桑迪坐在埃米和西蒙之间。 考查介词短语。next to在……旁边；beside在……旁边；between...and...在……和……之间；from...to...从……到……。根据上文“Sandy sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon.”可知，桑迪坐在埃米前面，在西蒙后面，恰好处于两人之间，应用“between…and…”，符合语境。故选C。 61．D 【详解】句意：——Sally在我们班是一个模范学生。——是的。她得第一不是靠运气而是靠努力。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；also也；because因为，表因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“not by luck...by hard work.”可知，这是转折关系。故选D。 62．D 【详解】句意：我妈妈晚上8点以后吃得很少，因为她认为这是健康的。 考查从属连词。so因此；on在……之上；before在……之前；because因为。根据“My mother eats little after 8 p.m. ... she thinks it is healthy.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because。故选D。 63．B 【详解】句意：尽管在下大雨，但是没有一个学生上学迟到。A. although 尽管；   B. but 但是；   C. so因此；    D. because因为；根据It is raining heavily,和none of the students are late for school.之间是转折关系；故选B 64．D 【详解】句意：Tim喜欢帮助别人，所以我们都喜欢和他在一起。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Tim likes to help others, ... we all enjoy being with him.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so。故选D。 65．A 【详解】句意：他们没有水了，所以让我们给他们拿一些来吧。 考查连词辨析。so因此，所以，表示因果关系；and和，而且，表示并列或顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系；because因为，表示原因。根据“They haven’t got any water…let’s get some for them.”可知，前后两句话之间是因果关系，前一句是原因，后一句是结果，故选A。 66．C 【详解】句意：努力工作，你就会大获成功。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Work hard”和“you’ ll have a big success”可知，两句为顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 67．C 【详解】句意：饭前洗手，否则你可能会生病的。 本题考查连词。and而且，but但是，or否则，so所以。结合句意，“饭前不洗手”是“你可能会生病”的条件，故选C。 68．C 【详解】句意：中国女篮遇到了许多困难，但她们从未放弃。 考查连词辨析。and并且；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“met many difficulties”和“they never gave up”可知，前后句为转折关系，故选C。 69．C 【详解】句意：——我有一个篮球和两个棒球。——哦，我有一个篮球，但是我没有一个棒球。 and和，又；but但是，第一空表示并列成分，用and连接；第二空表示转折用but。根据题意，故选C。 70．B 【详解】句意：贝蒂非常喜欢阅读。她的书架上有很多书。 考查介词辨析。at在，后接小地方；on在……上面；from从；between在……之间。根据“There are lots of books ... her book shelves.”可知，此处是指书在书架上面，故选B。 71．C 【详解】句意：打开盒子。莎拉。你会发现里面有一顶漂亮的帽子。 考查介词辨析。above在……上；on在上面；inside在……里面；beside在旁边。根据前面的“Open the box. Sarah. You will find a nice hat...it.”可知，应该是你会在盒子里发现一顶漂亮的帽子，故选C。 72．B 【详解】句意：康康站在椅子上，并且玲玲帮助擦黑板。 考查并列连词辨析。so所以；and并且；but但是；or或者。根据分析句子可知，前后构成并列关系，所以此处应该填入并列连词and，意为“并且”，表并列关系。故选B。 73．C 【详解】句意：我父亲常说：“永不放弃，你会做得更好。” 考查并列连词。but但是，表示转折；so因此；and表示顺承或并列；or或者，表示选择。根据句中的“Never give up”和“you’ll do better”可知，前后是顺承关系，强调“不放弃”与“做得更好”的积极关联，因此用and连接。故选C。 74．A 【详解】句意：玲玲擦了桌子，她的朋友们扫了地。 考查连词辨析。and和、并且；but但是；or或者、否则；because因为。根据“Lingling cleaned the desks...her friends swept the floor.”可知，句中“Lingling cleaned the desks”与“her friends swept the floor”是两个并列的动作，“and”用于连接两个并列的分句，符合语境。故选A。 75．D 【详解】句意：这是我们学校的农场。它不大，但我们在这里种了很多不同的植物。 考查连词辨析。or否则；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“It’s not big, ... we grow many different plants here.”可知，此处指学校的农场虽然不大，但是在这里种了很多不同的植物，前后句是转折关系，用but连接，故选D。 76．D 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——我真的很想去，但是我有很多工作要做。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“I really want to…I have a lot of work to do.”可知，设空处前后为转折关系，but符合语境。故选D。 77．C 【详解】句意：萨姆不喜欢地理，但我非常喜欢。 考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；but但是；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 78．A 【详解】句意：我们的校园生活现在更加丰富多彩，因为我们可以参加各种有趣的俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；although虽然；until直到。根据“we can join different fun clubs”可知，后半句是前半句“校园生活更丰富多彩”的原因，所以用because连接。故选A。 79．B 【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚睡不着，因为他喝了太多咖啡。 考查连词辨析。although 虽然；because 因为；so 所以；once 一旦。根据“Tom couldn’t sleep last night”以及“he drank too much coffee”可知，汤姆昨晚没睡着是因为喝了太多咖啡，前后是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 80．D 【详解】句意：朱迪喜欢上历史课，因为他的历史老师很有趣。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Judy likes having the history class, ...his history teacher is very fun.”可知，设空处的前后句意之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 81．A 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能和我一起去购物吗？——抱歉，不行。我得先弹钢琴。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可以；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不得；couldn’t不能（常用于过去时）。根据“Can you go shopping with me, Jack?”可知，这是以“Can you...?”开头的一般疑问句；根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示拒绝对方的请求，答语应用“Sorry, I can’t”。故选A。 82．B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能在十分钟内做完家务吗？——是的，我能。 考查情态动词。need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知一般疑问句应用can开头。故选B。 83．B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我保存这份文件吗？——当然可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Can能，可以；Should应该；Need需要。根据“...you help me save the document?”可知，这是一个请求帮助的疑问句，“Can you...?”句型常用于请求帮助。故选B。 84．C 【详解】句意：——露西，你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我可以。我很擅长。 考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；can能；should应该。根据“Yes, I can”可知此处表示能力，用情态动词can。故选C。 85．B 【详解】句意：——我弟弟现在4岁了。但他能帮父母做很多事。 ——真的吗？好棒的孩子！ 考查情态动词。need需要；can能够，表示能力；must必须，表示义务或肯定推测；may可能，表示许可或可能性。本句旨在说明弟弟虽然年纪小，却具备帮助父母做很多事的能力。故选B。 86．A 【详解】句意：——你能为我们唱一首英文歌吗？——我想我可以做到。让我试试。 考查情态动词。Can能，可以；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。根据答句“I think I can do it. Let me try.”可知，此处是询问对方是否有能力做某事，即能否唱一首英文歌，用Can提问符合语境。故选A。 87．A 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是一名厨师吗？——是的，他会做很多好吃的菜。 考查同义词替换。can会，能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“he is able to cook many delicious dishes.”可知，他会做很多美味的饭菜，be able to表示“会”，与can同义。故选A。 88．D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹会弹吉他吗？——不，她不会，但她会下棋。 考查情态动词can的用法。根据“Can your sister play the guitar?”可知，问句含有情态动词can，否定回答用can’t；第二空情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。 89．A 【详解】句意：——他会说日语吗？——是，他会。他也会说英语。 考查情态动词用法。can能够；can’t不能够。第一空所在的句子是一般疑问句，以can开头，根据Yes可知，肯定回答，第二空填can。根据too可知，也可以说英语，表示肯定，第三空填can，故选A。 90．D 【详解】句意：——吉娜会弹钢琴吗？——不，她不会。但她会弹吉他。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, she does是的，她不行，一般现在时的一般疑问句；Yes, she can是的，她能，情态动词的一般疑问句；No, she doesn’t不，她不行，一般现在时的一般疑问句；No, she can’t不，她不能，情态动词的一般疑问句。根据“Can Gina play the piano?”可知，此句是含情态动词的一般疑问句，肯定回答应用can，结合下文“But she can play the guitar.”可知，是否定回答。故选D。 91．C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆和杰克会跳舞吗？——是的，他们可以。他们俩舞跳得都很好。 考查一般疑问句。根据“They both dance well.”可知此处应作肯定回答，问句中是“Tim and Jack”，回应中应用they来指代，故选C。 92．C 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不会，但我会唱歌。 考查一般疑问句的否定回答。一般疑问句句中含有情态动词can，答语中应含有can或can’t，排除B和D；根据答语的连词but可知，此处是否定回答，故选C。 93．A 【详解】句意：——小美会唱英文歌吗？——不，她不能。 考查情态动词的用法和一般疑问句的回答。sing“唱”，动词原形；to sing为动词不定式；sings为sing的第三人称单数形式；can’t“不能”；can“可以”。根据“Can Xiaomei…an English song?”可知，此句为含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，情态动词后接动词原形，第一个空应填动词原形；根据“No, she…”可知，此处作否定回答，应表达为“No, she can’t”。故选A。 94．A 【详解】句意：露西擅长打篮球。她能打篮球打得很好。 考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；have to不得不 。根据“Lucy is good at basketball.”可推断，她篮球能打得很好。故选A。 95．A 【详解】句意：我不会弹钢琴。Dick也不会弹钢琴。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；can可以；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“I can’t play the piano.”可知，此处是说“我不会弹钢琴”，再根据“either”可知，Dick也不会弹钢琴。因此用can’t。故选A。 96．A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能在十分钟内写完这封信吗？ ——是的，我能。 考查情态动词。can能；need需要；musts必须；should应该。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，一般疑问句用can开头。故选A。 97．B 【详解】句意：当我十岁的时候，我会骑自行车。 考查情态动词。can能够，会；could能够，可以，can的过去式；should应该；must必须。结合“when I was ten”可知，此处表示“会骑车的能力”，且时态为一般过去时，需用can的过去式could。故选B。 98．D 【详解】句意：据说这个小男孩会写电脑游戏。 考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；need需要；can能够，会。根据“the little boy ... write computer games”可知介绍这个小男孩的能力，会写电脑游戏。故选D。 99．B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须现在做作业吗？——不。你可以明天再做。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；can可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“You...do it tomorrow”可知可以明天再做，表示许可用can。故选B。 100．C 【详解】句意：——我们能谈谈图书馆里的书吗？——不，我们不能。我们必须保持安静。 考查一般疑问句。由“Can we talk about…”可知，由Can提问，答语为can相应形式，排除A和B；又由“We have to be quiet”可知，在图书馆不能大声说话，应作否定回答。故选C。 101．C 【详解】句意：——他什么时候练习钢琴？——晚上。 考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What time几点；When什么时候；What什么。根据“In the evening.”可知，上句询问时间，但不是具体时刻，所以一般不用what time，应用when。故选C。 102．C 【详解】句意：——你每天通常几点上学？——7：30。 考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；Where哪里；What time几点；Why为什么。根据“At 7:30.”可知，问句询问具体时刻，应用what time。故选C。 103．A 【详解】句意：——银龙湖动物王国什么时候开放？——也许今年。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Who谁；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“Maybe this year.”可知，此处是询问时间，用when提问。故选A。 104．B 【详解】句意：——露西，你的家人打算什么时候去北京？——在八月。 考查疑问词辨析。How怎么样；When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答句“In August.”可知，问句询问时间。故选B。 105．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。餐厅在哪里？我是新来的。——它在教学楼的后面。 考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“It’s behind the classroom building.”可知，问句询问餐厅在哪里。故选B。 106．C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候吃早饭？——上学日六点，周末早上七点。 考查特殊疑问句。How old are you你多大了；What’s your favorite day你最喜欢哪一天；When do you have breakfast你什么时候吃早饭；What time do you eat dinner你几点吃晚餐。根据“in the morning”，可知是询问何时吃早饭，故选C。 107．C 【详解】句意：——你好，张丹。你的生日是什么时候？——我的生日是5月2日。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据答语“My birthday is on 2nd May.”可知，此处是询问对方的生日的具体日期，所以应用when引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选C。 108．C 【详解】句意：—— 我们乘7点的公共汽车好吗？—— 好的。音乐会在7:30开始。我们可以准时到达。 考查时间介词辨析。in在，接年、月、季节等；on在，接具体的某一天；at在，接时刻； to朝。由于空格后是7:30，所以要用at。故选C。 109．C 【详解】句意：——你早上什么时候起床，Jane？——7点。 考查介词。In用于“世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及“泛指的上午、下午、晚上”之前；On表示“在具体某一天”，后接特定日期；At表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”；Of……的。根据答句“7 o’clock”可知，这是个时间点，时间介词要用at。故选C。 110．B 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上五点起床，给我做早餐。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前；at用于具体的某一时刻之前；in用于年、月和季节之前；for用于一段时间之前。空后“five o’clock”是具体的某一时刻，故之前介词应用at。故选B。 111．A 【详解】句意：星期天早上我经常8：00起床。 考查介词辨析。On+星期、日期或具体某一天的上午下午和晚上；In+年份、月份和季节；At+具体的时间点；Of属于……的。根据“Sunday morning”可知，此处表示“在具体某一天的上午”，用介词on。故选A。 112．C 【详解】句意：简出生于五月二日的晚上。 考查介词辨析。in+年份、月份、季节、和泛指的上午下午和晚上；of属于……的；on+星期、日期或具体某一天的上午下午和晚上。in the evening泛指“在晚上”，而本题是指“五月二日的晚上”，应用on the evening of…。故选C。 113．B 【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——现在是11:30。 考查时间的英文表达方式。英语中时间的表达通常用“小时+分钟”直接连读，如eleven thirty，或用“分钟+past/to +小时”，如half past eleven。故选B。 114．B 【详解】句意：——几点了？——十一点半，该吃午饭了。   考查时间表达和介词搭配。第一空，“half past eleven”是固定搭配，表示“十一点半”；第二空，“It’s time for…”表示“该做某事了”，后接名词“lunch”。故选B。 115．D 【详解】句意：九点差一刻的时间是八点四十五。 考查时间表达。根据“‘a quarter to nine’”可知，九点差一刻应是八点四十五。故选D。 116．B 【详解】句意：——智能相机是做什么的？——这有助于你了解每个房间都发生了什么。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；What什么；How如何；Where哪里。根据“It helps you know what’s going on in every room.”可知，此处在询问智能相机是做什么的，应该用What来提问。故选B。 117．A 【详解】句意：——你们学校几点放学？——下午4点。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。At 4:00 p.m.下午4点；In the afternoon.在下午；Every day.每天；On Friday.在星期五。根据“What time”可知，此处是回答时间点，A选项符合。故选A。 118．B 【详解】句意：——吉姆经常几点洗澡？——他经常晚上九点洗澡。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“He often takes a shower at 9:00 at night.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Jim”为第三人称单数，特殊疑问句需用助动词does，助动词后接动词原形take。故选B。 119．D 【详解】句意：-你什么时候上音乐课？ - 下午4点。A. What 什么；B. How 如何；C. How much 多少钱；D. What time 什么时候。从答句可以看出前句是在提问具体点钟，应用what time来提问，故选D。 120．D 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候在家？——大约下午5点。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候。根据答语“At about 5:00 pm.”可知，问句提问时间。故选D。 121．B 【详解】句意：——你每周去读书俱乐部几次？——两次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How much time多少时间；How many times多少次；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据“every week”及“Twice”可知，此处是在询问次数，故选B。 122．C 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天10月20号。哦，明天是我们学校开放日。 考查特殊疑问句。What day is it today?今天星期几；What time is it now?现在几点；What’s the date today?今天几号；What season is it now现在是什么季节。根据“It’s 20 October.”可知回答是日期。故选C。 123．A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢这条裙子。它多少钱？——只需要35美元。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how many多少；how old多大；how long多久。根据“Only $35.”可知，对价格提问用how much，故选A。 124．B 【详解】句意：——Tim的生日是什么时候？——在六月六日。 考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；When何时；What什么；Where在哪里。根据答句“On June 6th.”可知，这是表示时间，询问时间应用疑问词when提问。故选 B。 125．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢篮球？——因为它简单有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“Because it’s easy and fun.”可知，问句是问原因，用why提问。故选A。 126．C 【详解】句意：——那是什么，爷爷？ ——它是一个磁带播放机。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；How怎样；What什么；When何时。根据答语“It’s a tape player.”可知，它是一个磁带播放机，表示物品，因此这里应用what作特殊疑问词那是什么东西。故选C。 127．C 【详解】句意：——Diana，你表妹Lucy多大了？——她三岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；what number什么号码；how old多大；how怎样。根据答语“She’s three.”可知，她三岁，所以此处应用how old作特殊疑问词，询问Lucy的年龄。故选C。 128．D 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你多久打一次网球？——我很少打（网球），但我经常打羽毛球。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次。根据“I seldom do, but I often play badminton.”可知，设空处是针对频率提问。故选D。 129．C 【详解】句意：——大象如何帮助人们？——它们帮助我们捡拾和搬运重物。 考查疑问词词义辨析。What什么；Why为什么；How如何，怎样；Where在哪里。由答句“They help us pick up and carry heavy things.”可知，回答的是大象帮助人们的具体方式，应用疑问词“How”来提问具体方式，符合语境。故选C。 130．D 【详解】句意：——你想要多少大米？——两公斤。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何、怎样；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How long多长，询问时间或物体长度；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格。rice“大米”是不可数名词，此处询问其数量，应用“How much”，故选D。 131．A 【详解】句意：这些橘子多少钱？——每公斤五元。 考查疑问词辨析。How much多少钱；How many多少，询问数量； How long多长时间；What colour什么颜色。根据“Five yuan a kilo.”可知，空处询问的是价格，所以用“How much”，故选A。 132．B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸的生日是什么时候？——他的生日是4月21日。 考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。where哪里；on在具体的某一天；when什么时候；in在某年/某月。根据“His birthday is”可知问句问了生日是什么时候，因此用when提问；根据“April 21st”可知是具体的某一天，用介词on。故选B。 133．C 【详解】句意：——凯特，你的生日是什么时候？——我的生日是5月17日。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。由“My birthday is on 17th May.”可知，是询问时间。故选C。 134．C 【详解】句意：——你的铅笔盒里有多少支铅笔？  ——三个。 考查疑问词辨析。Which哪一个；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；What什么。根据“Three”可知，对数量提问，pencils是可数名词复数，用how many提问。故选C。 135．D 【详解】句意：——那些西瓜多少钱？——一公斤六元。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少；What什么；Why为什么；how much多少钱。根据“Six yuan a kilo.”可知，上文应询问价格，疑问词用“How much”提问。故选D。 136．D 【详解】句意：——朱莉娅，你多大了？——我十三岁。 考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里；How many多少；Who谁；How old几岁。由“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，这是询问年龄。故选D。 137．C 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天是12月10日。 考查特殊疑问句。When何时；Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“It is 10th December.”可以判断是询问日期，通常用“What is the date today?”来询问今天几号，故选C。 138．A 【详解】句意：——这些香蕉多少钱？——3.99美元。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少价钱；How long多久；How heavy多重；How big多大。根据“$3.99.”可知，是询问价格。故选A。 139．B 【详解】句意：——你怎样才能提高记忆力？——通过锻炼大脑。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；How怎么样；What什么；When什么时候。根据“By exercising my brains.”可知此处询问的是方法，用how引导的特殊疑问句提问。故选B。 140．C 【详解】句意：大多数人能短时间记住多少个数字？ 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少（询问不可数名词的数量）；How often多长时间一次（询问频率）；How many多少（询问可数名词的数量）；What什么。分析题干可知，问句用于询问数量，空后的numbers是可数名词复数形式，应用how many。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点突破（人教版2024） 专题04 期末复习之语法精练Units1-7 各单元语法内容 单元 语法内容 Unit1 含有系动词 be的一般现在时、人称代词和形容词性物主代词 Unit2 含有系动词实义动词的一般现在时、名词所有格和名词性物主代词 Unit3 There be 句型和方位介词 Unit4 连词 and, but 和 because 的用法 Unit5 情态动词 Unit6 when 和 what time 引导的特殊疑问句 Unit7 以特殊疑问词(组)开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句 本套资料共140道选择题，从上到下每个单元对应20道选择题 1．Look at the big window in my bedroom. Next to it _________ shelves full of my favourite toys. A．are B．is C．was D．were 2．These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends. A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．Look, something ________ wrong with the helicopter. A．is B．are C．was D．were 4．My brother loves music, and ________ guitar sounds amazing. A．your B．their C．her D．his 5．Our choices shape (形成) our future, and ________ effect lasts a lifetime. A．their B．them C．theirs D．they 6．Red squirrels depend on ________ thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumn to survive. A．its B．our C．their D．your 7．—What’s ________ favorite animal? —It’s the monkey. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 8．Mrs. Li is our English teacher. ________ always encourages us to speak English in class. A．He B．She C．His D．Her 9．My brother and I like sports. ________ often play football together after school. A．They B．We C．You D．I 10．My sister is good at singing. ________ can even sing some French songs. A．I B．He C．You D．She 11．The ruler and the pen ________ yellow. A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me. A．am B．is C．are D．/ 13．Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and ________ often tells us how to learn English well. A．I B．you C．he D．she 14．—What color is ________ cup? —________ cup is red. A．you; I B．your; I C．you; My D．your; My 15．Tina and I are in Class 7 and Ms. Brown is ________ English teacher. A．my B．our C．her D．your 16．Most of the students in our class ________ interested in science. A．is B．are C．was D．were 17．January ________ the first month of a year. A．will be B．are C．can be D．is 18．My parents and I ________ interested in films. ________ often go to the cinema together. A．are; They B．am; We C．are; We D．am; They 19．This is a photo of ________ family. ________ a nice photo. A．he; Its B．his; Its C．his; It’s D．he; It’s 20．—________ your parents in the first photo? —Yes, ________ are. I love them. A．Are; They B．Is; They C．Are; they D．Is; they 21．When the temperature drops below 0℃, water ________ into ice. A．will turn B．turns C．is turning D．turned 22．Lucy is interested in reading. She ________ books every evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 23．The boss always ________ the workers work day and night. A．gets B．takes C．saves D．makes 24．I ________ a brother. She ________ a sister. A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have D．has; have 25．—________ your grandfather read books every day? —Yes, he ________. He always reads in the afternoon. A．Does; do B．Does; does C．Do; do D．Do; does 26．—________ Juliet and John have tennis balls? —Yes, they ________. A．Do；do B．Do；does C．Does；do D．Does；does 27．The joke is so interesting that it makes Jim ________. A．laughs B．laugh C．to laugh D．laughing 28．I have lunch at school, but my sister ________ lunch at school. A．isn’t have B．hasn’t have C．don’t have D．doesn’t have 29．Will you take part in the ________ long jump tomorrow afternoon? A．girl B．girl’s C．girls’ D．girls 30．That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 31．—Hello, Linda. Is that model plane ________? —No, it isn’t. ________ model plane is here. A．your; My B．your; Mine C．yours; My D．yours; Mine 32．—Is this your bag? —No, it is ________. ________ is red. A．her; His B．his; Her C．mine; Her D．hers; Mine 33．—Bob, is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. It may be Linda’s. ______ is in my schoolbag. A．Hers B．His C．Mine D．Its 34．Tom ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have D．has; have 35．—Is that your pet dog? —No. It’s ________ pet dog. A．my sister’s B．my sister C．my sisters D．my sisters’ 36．—What is ________ father? —He is a police. A．Jim’s and Jane’s B．Jim and Jane C．Jim and Jane’s D．Jim’s and Jane 37．—Kate, is the black toy car ________? —No, mine is under the chair. I think it’s ________. A．mine; Lily’s and Lucy’s B．yours; Lily and Lucy’s C．mine; Lily and Lucy’s D．yours; Lily’s and Lucy’s 38．—Are those your friends? —No, ________ are my brothers. ________ names are Charles and Luke. A．their; Their B．their; They C．they; Their D．they; They 39．________ mother usually cooks for ________ at the weekend. A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily’s and Nick’s; them C．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick’s; them 40．—Is that your ________ room? —Yes, it is. A．parents B．parents’ C．parent D．parents’s 41．There ___ ____ some old people taking a walk in the park. A．is B．are C．has D．have 42．There ________ a hotel, a post office and two supermarkets in the town. A．is B．are C．have D．has 43．—________ a library near where you live? —Yes, there is. A．Is it B．Is this C．Is that D．Is there 44．—Where are the books? —On the table, and ________ some on the shelf too. A．has B．have C．there is D．there are 45．—Are there any books on science in your school? —________. All of us like them. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, there are C．Yes, there is D．Yes, it is 46．There ________ some milk and apples on the table. A．has B．have C．is D．are 47．Our school is ________ Zhongshan Road. A．of B．on C．from D．at 48．—Where is the school dining hall? —It’s over there, ________ the library and the supermarket. A．between B．next C．in D．across 49．—A photo ________ Mount Tai is ________ the wall. —Wow, it’s so beautiful. A．of; in B．of; on C．under; on D．under; of 50．— ________ there a school here? —Yes, ________. A．Is; there is B．Is; it is C．Are; there are D．Are; they are 51．—Is there a supermarket around the old street? —________. I often go shopping there. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are D．No, there aren’t 52．—________ there anything wrong with your computer? —Yes, it doesn’t work. A．Do B．Are C．Is D．Does 53．There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club. A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 54．Look! ________ a Chinese dictionary and many Chinese books on the desk. A．There is B．There isn’t C．They are D．They aren’t 55．There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A．is B．aren’t C．are D．isn’t 56．The bank isn't far ________ here. It is ________ a shop. A．from; behind B．to; behind C．on; next to D．from; next 57．— What do you think of Mary? — She is shy so she always walks ________ her mother. A．behind B．between C．among D．before 58．The hotel is ________ the post office. A．next B．the next C．next to D．the next to 59．—Where is the post office? —It’s_____the grocery store. A．at the back of B．next to C．in the front of D．above 60．Sandy sits in front of Amy, but behind Simon. So Sandy sits ________ Amy ________ Simon. A．next; to B．next to; beside C．between; and D．from; to 61．—Sally is a model student in our class. —Yeah. And she reaches the top not by luck ________ by hard work. A．and B．also C．because D．but 62．My mother eats little after 8 p.m. ________ she thinks it is healthy. A．so B．on C．before D．because 63．It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school. A．although B．but C．so D．because 64．Tim likes to help others, ________ we all enjoy being with him. A．because B．but C．or D．so 65．They haven’t got any water, ________ let’s get some for them. A．so B．and C．but D．because 66．Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success. A．or B．but C．and D．because 67．Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill. A．and B．but C．or D．so 68．The Chinese women’s basketball team met many difficulties, ________ they never gave up. A．and B．so C．but D．because 69．—I have a basketball ________ two baseballs. —Well，I have a basketball，________ I don't have a baseball. A．and；and B．but；and C．and；but D．but；but 70．Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves. A．at B．on C．from D．between 71．Open the box. Sarah. You will find a nice hat ________ it. A．above B．on C．inside D．beside 72．Kangkang stands on a chair ______ Lingling helps to clean the blackboard. A．so B．and C．but D．or 73．My father often says “Never give up ________ you’ll do better.” A．but B．so C．and D．or 74．Lingling cleaned the desks ________ her friends swept the floor. A．and B．but C．or D．because 75．This is our school farm. It’s not big, ________ we grow many different plants here. A．or B．because C．so D．but 76．—Would you like to go shopping with me? —I really want to, ______ I have a lot of work to do. A．and B．or C．so D．but 77．Sam doesn’t like geography, ________ I like it very much. A．or B．because C．but D．so 78．Our school life is more colorful now ________ we can join different fun clubs. A．because B．unless C．although D．until 79．Tom couldn’t sleep last night he drank too much coffee. A．although B．because C．so D．once 80．Judy likes having the history class, ________ his history teacher is very fun. A．so B．or C．but D．because 81．—Can you go shopping with me, Jack? —Sorry, I ________. I have to play the piano first. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 82．—Jack, _________ you finish the housework in ten minutes? —Yes, I can. A．need B．can C．must D．should 83．—________ you help me save the document? —Yes, of course. A．Must B．Can C．Should D．Need 84．—Lucy, ________ you play the piano? —Yes, I can. I’m good at it. A．may B．must C．can D．should 85．—My brother is 4 years old now. But he ________ help my parents do many things. —Really? Great boy! A．need B．can C．must D．may 86．—________ you sing an English song for us? —I think I can do it. Let me try. A．Can B．Need C．Should D．Must 87．—Is your father a cook? —Yes, he is able to cook many delicious dishes. A．can B．must C．should D．need 88．—Can your sister play the guitar? —No, she ________, but she can ________ chess. A．can; plays B．can’t; to play C．can; play D．can’t; play 89．—________ he speak Japanese? —Yes, he ________ and he ________ speak English too. A．Can; can; can B．Can’t; can’t; can C．Can; can; can’t D．Can’t; can; can’t 90．—Can Gina play the piano? —_________. But she can play the guitar. A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she can C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she can’t 91．—Can Tim and Jack dance? —_________. They both dance well. A．Yes, he can B．No, he can’t C．Yes, they can D．No, they can’t 92．—Can you play the violin? —________, but I can sing. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．No, I don’t 93．—Can Xiaomei ________ an English song? —No, she ________. A．sing; can’t B．to sing; can C．sings; can’t 94．Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．have to 95．I can’t play the piano. Dick _______ play the piano either. A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 96．—Lily, ________ you finish the letter in ten minutes?   —Yes, I can. A．can B．need C．must D．should 97．I ________ ride a bike when I was ten. A．can B．could C．should D．must 98．It is said that the little boy ________ write computer games. A．may B．must C．need D．can 99．—Must I do my homework now, Mom? —No. You ________ do it tomorrow. A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t 100．—Can we talk about the books in the library? —________. We have to be quiet. A．Yes, we do B．No, we don’t C．No. we can’t D．Yes, we can 101．—________ does he practise his piano? —In the evening. A．Where B．What time C．When D．What 102．—________ do you usually go to school every day? —At 7:30. A．How B．Where C．What time D．Why 103．— ________ will the Yin Long Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe this year. A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 104．— ________ is your family going to Beijing, Lucy? —In August. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 105．—Excuse me. ________ is the dining hall? I’m new here. —It’s behind the classroom building. A．When B．Where C．What D．Why 106．—________? —At six on school days and at seven at weekends in the morning. A．How old are you B．What’s your favourite day C．When do you have breakfast D．What time do you eat dinner 107．—Hi, Zhang Dan. ______ is your birthday? —My birthday is on 2nd May. A．What B．Why C．When D．Where 108．—Shall we take the 7:00 bus? —OK. The concert starts ________ 7:30. We can make it on time. A．in B．on C．at D．to 109．—When do you get up in the morning, Jane? —________ 7 o’clock. A．In B．On C．At D．Of 110．My mother gets up ________ five o’clock every morning to cook breakfast for me. A．on B．at C．in D．for 111．________ Sunday morning I often get up at 8:00. A．On B．In C．At D．Of 112．Jane was born ________ the evening ________ May 2nd. A．in; of B．in; in C．on; of D．on; on 113．—What time is it now? —It is ________. A．eleven and thirty B．eleven thirty C．thirty eleven D．eleven-thirty 114．—What time is it? —It’s half ________ eleven. It’s time ________ lunch. A．past; to B．past; for C．to; with D．to; for 115．The time “a quarter to nine” is ________. A．9:15 B．9:45 C．8:15 D．8:45 116．—________ does a smart camera do? —It helps you know what’s going on in every room. A．When B．What C．How D．Where 117．—What time does your school finish? —________ A．At 4:00 p.m. B．In the afternoon. C．Every day. D．On Friday. 118．—What time ________ Jim often ________ a shower? —He often takes a shower at 9:00 at night. A．do; take B．does; take C．does; takes D．is; take 119．—______ do you have the music lesson? —At 4:00 in the afternoon. A．What B．How C．How much D．What time 120．—________ are you usually at home? —At about 5:00 pm. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 121．— ________ do you go to the Reading Club every week? — Twice. A．How much time B．How many times C．How often D．How long 122．— ________. —It’s 20 October. Oh, tomorrow is our School Open Day. A．What day is it today? B．What time is it now? C．What’s the date today? D．What season is it now? 123．—I love this dress. ________ is it? —Only $35. A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long 124．—________ is Tim’s birthday? —On June 6th. A．How B．When C．What D．Where 125．—________ do you like basketball? —Because it’s easy and fun. A．Why B．How C．When D．Where 126．—________ is that, Grandpa? —It’s a tape player. A．Who B．How C．What D．When 127．—Diana, ________ is your cousin Lucy? —She’s three. A．what B．what number C．how old D．how 128．—________ do you play tennis, Lily? —I seldom do, but I often play badminton. A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How often 129．—________ do elephants help people? —They help us pick up and carry heavy things. A．What B．Why C．How D．Where 130．—________ rice do you want? —Two kilos. A．How B．How many C．How long D．How much 31．—________ are the oranges? —Five yuan a kilo. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．What colour 132．—________ is your father’s birthday? —His birthday is ________ April 21st. A．Where; on B．When; on C．Where; in D．When; in 133．—_________ is your birthday, Kate? —My birthday is on 17th May. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 134．—_________ pencils are there in your pencil box? —Three. A．Which B．How much C．How many D．What 135．— _________ are those watermelons? — Six yuan a kilo. A．How many B．What C．Why D．How much 136．—_________ are you, Julia? —I’m thirteen years old. A．Where B．How many C．Who D．How old 137．—_________ is the date today? —It is 10th December. A．When B．Where C．What D．Why 138．—__________ are these bananas? —$3.99. A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big 139．—________ can you improve your memory? —By exercising my brains. A．Why B．How C．What D．When 140．________ numbers can most people remember for a short time? A．How much B．How often C．How many D．Whatt 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $